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<document id="A6E13042B1AFDCDC10D4F58B8CDF01DA" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4237.1.2SLASH10299" ID-CLB-Dataset="36440" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4237.1.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="5f1f7f52-e90b-4ecd-8484-104d789f31b8" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="322679" ID-ZooBank="3E28B97B-A9B6-4C56-8980-F92A5602CE0C" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1488184324776" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Haran, Julien, Schütte, André &amp; Friedman, Ariel-Leib-Leonid" docDate="2017" docId="9C28AC74FFD8FFF2FF40F950FF39ECA5" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4237.1.2SLASH10299.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4237 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Smicronyx (Chalybodontus) fulvipes Reiche &amp; Saulcy 1858" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="20" masterDocId="6011D40CFFDAFFF1FFD7FFD1FA5DEE55" masterDocTitle="A review of Smicronyx Schoenherr (Coleoptera, Curculionidae) of Israel, with description of two new species" masterLastPageNumber="40" masterPageNumber="17" pageNumber="19" updateTime="1698437340104" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="3F912BC5CB45E93A9103BCD97399C7BF" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:title id="DBE3B45ED5AD3BBD0F01473394F48291">A review of Smicronyx Schoenherr (Coleoptera, Curculionidae) of Israel, with description of two new species</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="BAED56D2C40B8EE8F0A548E441B157F2" type="personal">
<mods:role id="4508D6DCD9307B3E4A162954EA9A4277">
<mods:roleTerm id="836C5110755CE8CE22947E3693D3AA36">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="9617DE0F7E299365E509CFF640BDD3D8">Haran, Julien</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="F456799CB4A77BE233C6AD39D9CDED7F" type="personal">
<mods:role id="1A67886537EFC0471D915BF950E4AD09">
<mods:roleTerm id="FEBDEB1BC0D6151D03A335645B0689F6">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="C584148D39D71418205574DE50A0EA61">Schütte, André</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="8D65C7E7F46C74FE069F25E607B64FD2" type="personal">
<mods:role id="DCAFFB4BE3530F36A2B1E7AFC599ADD7">
<mods:roleTerm id="2A68DA5EEF95339E3C3F70AAB80D99A7">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="3AE10B86B434877BBB451760C002EF40">Friedman, Ariel-Leib-Leonid</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
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<mods:title id="7E6ED25AA7DCB1E1C26FEB28AE3395DA">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="7523E61B929B3B86808510BBFF09D2C3">
<mods:date id="D19014998884B80B0423CE6B72BA5608">2017</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="4CF495BF5F66DEC7EF8C91674EB26E83" type="volume">
<mods:number id="18E54F213DD52D6EFAB657CC2FD44E9E">4237</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="038BB36E3EE3D98694C4C555DE7656A9" type="issue">
<mods:number id="6E180F35FC68283C7DFBEE429CFF4A37">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="3D6906B935C6DA2BF856F76D79355EBD">17</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="3F49A3AC21A34F1F32A88E222E243DAD">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="37FF30C9823CFC14B914DF58AFF05EDB" type="CLB-Dataset">36440</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="547CB1CD5744632326F83269E1BC5CEB" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4237.1.2</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="4767F8ACED1E0EFCAE3AC25867E0CC25" type="GBIF-Dataset">5f1f7f52-e90b-4ecd-8484-104d789f31b8</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="EDBFFB82C8076CB912E1B7F3572D4531" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="11CA41D85953F41D9FC8A7148B0A33CF" type="Zenodo-Dep">322679</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="E7F01EE0AC0D587B42C5F7FE4041930F" type="ZooBank">3E28B97B-A9B6-4C56-8980-F92A5602CE0C</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="9C28AC74FFD8FFF2FF40F950FF39ECA5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6044631" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127710636" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6044631" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9C28AC74FFD8FFF2FF40F950FF39ECA5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9C28AC74FFD8FFF2FF40F950FF39ECA5" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="2" pageNumber="19">
<subSubSection id="5C9B4EE9FFD8FFF3FF40F950F9D6E8CE" box="[151,907,1665,1691]" pageId="2" pageNumber="19" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="143E1D62FFD8FFF3FF40F950F9D6E8CE" blockId="2.[151,907,1665,1725]" box="[151,907,1665,1691]" pageId="2" pageNumber="19">
<heading id="4F76AA0EFFD8FFF3FF40F950F9D6E8CE" bold="true" box="[151,907,1665,1691]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="19" reason="1">
<emphasis id="26F5C170FFD8FFF3FF40F950F9D6E8CE" bold="true" box="[151,907,1665,1691]" pageId="2" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="26F5C170FFD8FFF3FF40F950FAF0E8CE" bold="true" box="[151,173,1665,1691]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="19">1.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="D38166E1FFD8FFF3FF63F950F9D6E8CE" ID-CoL="4XVX9" authority="Reiche &amp; Saulcy, 1858" authorityName="Reiche &amp; Saulcy" authorityYear="1858" box="[180,907,1665,1691]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Smicronyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulvipes" subGenus="Chalybodontus">
<emphasis id="26F5C170FFD8FFF3FF63F950F830E8CE" bold="true" box="[180,621,1665,1691]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="19">Smicronyx (Chalybodontus) fulvipes</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="70106093FFD8FFF3FDA3F950F9D6E8CE" author="Reiche" box="[628,907,1665,1691]" pageId="2" pageNumber="19" refString="Reiche, L. J. &amp; Saulcy, F. H. C. de. (1858) Especes nouvelles ou peu connues de coleopteres, receuillies par M. F. de Saulcy membre de l'institut, dans son voyage en Orient et decrites par M. M. L. Reiche, L. et Felicien de Saulcy (Fin). Annales de la Societe entomologique de France, 3 (6), 5 - 60." type="journal article" year="1858">Reiche &amp; Saulcy, 1858</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="5C9B4EE9FFD8FFF3FF40F975FAA5E8E9" box="[151,248,1700,1725]" pageId="2" pageNumber="19" type="description">
<paragraph id="143E1D62FFD8FFF3FF40F975FAA5E8E9" blockId="2.[151,907,1665,1725]" box="[151,248,1700,1725]" pageId="2" pageNumber="19">
(
<figureCitation id="8CBA01E7FFD8FFF3FF48F975FAACE8E9" box="[159,241,1700,1725]" captionStart="FIGURE 21" captionStartId="10.[151,250,686,708]" captionText="FIGURE 21. Photograph of habitus of S. fulvipes Reiche &amp; Saulcy." pageId="2" pageNumber="19">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="5C9B4EE9FFD8FFF2FF40F93DF9DCEF49" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="2" pageNumber="19" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="143E1D62FFD8FFF2FF40F93DF9DCEF49" blockId="2.[151,1437,1772,2013]" lastBlockId="3.[151,1437,151,752]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="2" pageNumber="19">
<materialsCitation id="A4E9173FFFD8FFF3FF40F93DFB76E925" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1437749121" collectingDate="1971-04-25" collectingDateMax="2007-03-19" collectingDateMin="1971-04-25" collectorName="D. Furth &amp; A. Timm &amp; T. Assman &amp; En Ya'aqov &amp; I. Shtirberg &amp; Carmel Ridge &amp; Ramat &amp; R. Kirschenbaum &amp; E. Groner" county="Material" elevation="675" latitude="33.016666" location="Hula" longLatPrecision="1207" longitude="35.35" municipality="Upper Galilee" pageId="2" pageNumber="19" specimenCount="1">
<emphasis id="26F5C170FFD8FFF3FF40F93DF86BE950" bold="true" box="[151,566,1772,1797]" pageId="2" pageNumber="19">
<collectingCounty id="FD5F65EEFFD8FFF3FF40F93DFAA2E950" box="[151,255,1772,1797]" pageId="2" pageNumber="19">Material</collectingCounty>
examined.
<collectingMunicipality id="F45A8718FFD8FFF3FE51F93DF86CE950" box="[390,561,1772,1797]" pageId="2" pageNumber="19">Upper Galilee</collectingMunicipality>
:
</emphasis>
<location id="115E4BB9FFD8FFF3FDEBF93DF828E950" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9C28AC74FFD8FFF2FF40F950FF39ECA5:115E4BB9FFD8FFF3FDEBF93DF828E950" box="[572,629,1772,1797]" county="Material" latitude="33.016666" longLatPrecision="1207" longitude="35.35" municipality="Upper Galilee" name="Hula" pageId="2" pageNumber="19">Hula</location>
,
<date id="603F3BA2FFD8FFF3FD57F93DF8A4E950" box="[640,761,1772,1797]" pageId="2" pageNumber="19" value="1971-04-25">
<collectingDate id="707BC24AFFD8FFF3FD57F93DF8A4E950" box="[640,761,1772,1797]" pageId="2" pageNumber="19" value="1971-04-25">25.iv.1971</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="B97478B4FFD8FFF3FCD3F93CF93EE950" box="[772,867,1772,1797]" pageId="2" pageNumber="19">D. Furth</collectorName>
(1, SMNHTAU);
<location id="115E4BB9FFD8FFF3FBF9F93DFECEE950" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9C28AC74FFD8FFF2FF40F950FF39ECA5:115E4BB9FFD8FFF3FBF9F93DFECEE950" box="[1070,1171,1772,1797]" county="Material" latitude="33.016666" longLatPrecision="1207" longitude="35.35" municipality="Upper Galilee" name="Hurfeish" pageId="2" pageNumber="19">Hurfeish</location>
, batha,
<quantity id="D379B087FFD8FFF3FB30F93DFF6DE951" box="[1255,1328,1772,1797]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.75" pageId="2" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="675.0">
<elevation id="9FACFA51FFD8FFF3FB30F93DFF6DE951" box="[1255,1328,1772,1797]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.75" pageId="2" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="675.0">675 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<geoCoordinate id="71B57BA5FFD8FFF3FAECF93DFFC1E951" box="[1339,1436,1772,1796]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="19" precision="925" value="33.016666">33°01’N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="71B57BA5FFD8FFF3FF40F8DEFAABE97D" box="[151,246,1807,1832]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="19" precision="925" value="35.35">35°21’E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="603F3BA2FFD8FFF3FED1F8DEFB22E97D" box="[262,383,1807,1832]" pageId="2" pageNumber="19" value="2005-04-24">
<collectingDate id="707BC24AFFD8FFF3FED1F8DEFB22E97D" box="[262,383,1807,1832]" pageId="2" pageNumber="19" value="2005-04-24">24.iv.2005</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="B97478B4FFD8FFF3FE59F8C1FBAAE97D" box="[398,503,1807,1832]" pageId="2" pageNumber="19">A. Timm</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="B97478B4FFD8FFF3FDF5F8C1F8FDE97D" box="[546,672,1808,1832]" pageId="2" pageNumber="19">T. Assman</collectorName>
, pitfall (1, SMNHTAU); '
<collectorName id="B97478B4FFD8FFF3FC1BF8C1FE0AE97D" box="[972,1111,1808,1832]" pageId="2" pageNumber="19">En Ya’aqov</collectorName>
,
<date id="603F3BA2FFD8FFF3FBB2F8C1FEBCE97D" box="[1125,1249,1807,1832]" pageId="2" pageNumber="19" value="2007-03-19">
<collectingDate id="707BC24AFFD8FFF3FBB2F8C1FEBCE97D" box="[1125,1249,1807,1832]" pageId="2" pageNumber="19" value="2007-03-19">19.iii.2007</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="B97478B4FFD8FFF3FB27F8C1FF2EE97D" box="[1264,1395,1807,1832]" pageId="2" pageNumber="19">I. Shtirberg</collectorName>
(2, SMNHTAU);
<emphasis id="26F5C170FFD8FFF3FEE0F8E5FBB5E918" bold="true" box="[311,488,1844,1869]" pageId="2" pageNumber="19">
<collectorName id="B97478B4FFD8FFF3FEE0F8E5FBBEE918" box="[311,483,1844,1869]" pageId="2" pageNumber="19">Carmel Ridge</collectorName>
:
</emphasis>
<collectorName id="B97478B4FFD8FFF3FE27F8E4F864E919" box="[496,569,1845,1868]" pageId="2" pageNumber="19">Ramat</collectorName>
haNadiv, 2005,
<collectorName id="B97478B4FFD8FFF3FD25F8E4F9EBE918" box="[754,950,1844,1869]" pageId="2" pageNumber="19">R. Kirschenbaum</collectorName>
(1, SMNHTAU),
<date id="603F3BA2FFD8FFF3FB54F8E5FEA1E918" box="[1155,1276,1844,1869]" pageId="2" pageNumber="19" value="2006-04-27">
<collectingDate id="707BC24AFFD8FFF3FB54F8E5FEA1E918" box="[1155,1276,1844,1869]" pageId="2" pageNumber="19" value="2006-04-27">27.iv.2006</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="B97478B4FFD8FFF3FADFF8E4FF2BE919" box="[1288,1398,1844,1868]" pageId="2" pageNumber="19">E. Groner</collectorName>
(1, SMNHTAU)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="A4E9173FFFD8FFF3FEEBF886FF6DE9ED" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1437749120" collectingDate="1939-03-28" collectingDateMax="2006-03-07" collectingDateMin="1939-03-28" collectorName="Y. Palmoni &amp; Deganya A &amp; Shermurat Yarden Dromi, W. &amp; M. Vonchak &amp; V. Chikatunov &amp; Bet She'an &amp; Q. Argaman" country="Jordan" latitude="32.690834" location="En Gev" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="35.57" pageId="2" pageNumber="19" specimenCount="1">
<emphasis id="26F5C170FFD8FFF3FEEBF886FBADE925" bold="true" box="[316,496,1879,1904]" pageId="2" pageNumber="19">
<collectingCountry id="6C965DF2FFD8FFF3FEEBF886FBCFE925" box="[316,402,1879,1904]" name="Jordan" pageId="2" pageNumber="19">Jordan</collectingCountry>
Valley:
</emphasis>
'
<location id="115E4BB9FFD8FFF3FE28F889F801E925" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9C28AC74FFD8FFF2FF40F950FF39ECA5:115E4BB9FFD8FFF3FE28F889F801E925" box="[511,604,1880,1904]" country="Jordan" latitude="32.690834" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="35.57" name="En Gev" pageId="2" pageNumber="19">En Gev</location>
,
<date id="603F3BA2FFD8FFF3FDBBF886F8B5E925" box="[620,744,1879,1904]" pageId="2" pageNumber="19" value="1939-03-28">
<collectingDate id="707BC24AFFD8FFF3FDBBF886F8B5E925" box="[620,744,1879,1904]" pageId="2" pageNumber="19" value="1939-03-28">28.iii.1939</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="B97478B4FFD8FFF3FD2FF889F925E925" box="[760,888,1879,1904]" pageId="2" pageNumber="19">Y. Palmoni</collectorName>
(1, SMNHTAU);
<collectorName id="B97478B4FFD8FFF3FB83F889FE87E925" box="[1108,1242,1880,1904]" pageId="2" pageNumber="19">Deganya A</collectorName>
,
<date id="603F3BA2FFD8FFF3FB3DF886FF29E925" box="[1258,1396,1879,1904]" pageId="2" pageNumber="19" value="1964-08-12">
<collectingDate id="707BC24AFFD8FFF3FB3DF886FF29E925" box="[1258,1396,1879,1904]" pageId="2" pageNumber="19" value="1964-08-12">12.viii.1964</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="B97478B4FFD8FFF3FA53F889FAA9E9C0" pageId="2" pageNumber="19">Y. Palmoni</collectorName>
(2, SMNHTAU);
<collectorName id="B97478B4FFD8FFF3FE02F8ADF96EE9C1" box="[469,819,1916,1941]" pageId="2" pageNumber="19">Shermurat Yarden Dromi, W.</collectorName>
Bet Zera',
<geoCoordinate id="71B57BA5FFD8FFF3FC15F8ADFE12E9C1" box="[962,1103,1916,1940]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="19" precision="15" value="32.690834">32°41’27’’N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="71B57BA5FFD8FFF3FB8AF8ADFEB4E9C0" box="[1117,1257,1916,1941]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="19" precision="15" value="35.57">35°34’12’’E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="603F3BA2FFD8FFF3FB2BF8ADFF37E9C0" box="[1276,1386,1916,1941]" pageId="2" pageNumber="19" value="2006-03-07">
<collectingDate id="707BC24AFFD8FFF3FB2BF8ADFF37E9C0" box="[1276,1386,1916,1941]" pageId="2" pageNumber="19" value="2006-03-07">7.iii.2006</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="B97478B4FFD8FFF3FAABF8ACFAA4E9ED" pageId="2" pageNumber="19">M. Vonchak</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="B97478B4FFD8FFF3FEF1F871FB91E9ED" box="[294,460,1951,1976]" pageId="2" pageNumber="19">V. Chikatunov</collectorName>
(10, SMNHTAU);
<collectorName id="B97478B4FFD8FFF3FD62F871F969E9ED" box="[693,820,1951,1976]" pageId="2" pageNumber="19">Bet She'an</collectorName>
,
<date id="603F3BA2FFD8FFF3FC93F84EF99BE9ED" box="[836,966,1951,1976]" pageId="2" pageNumber="19" value="1981-07-23">
<collectingDate id="707BC24AFFD8FFF3FC93F84EF99BE9ED" box="[836,966,1951,1976]" pageId="2" pageNumber="19" value="1981-07-23">23.vii.1981</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="B97478B4FFD8FFF3FC00F871FE3BE9ED" box="[983,1126,1952,1976]" pageId="2" pageNumber="19">Q. Argaman</collectorName>
(2, SMNHTAU)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="A4E9173FFFD8FFF3FA97F84EF9D7E989" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1437749109" collectingDate="2013-02-24" collectorName="A. Nir" country="Jordan" location="Zomet Geliliot" pageId="2" pageNumber="19" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Central">
<emphasis id="26F5C170FFD8FFF3FA97F84EFB1CE988" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="19">
<collectingRegion id="D645D380FFD8FFF3FA97F84EFFC1E9ED" box="[1344,1436,1951,1976]" country="Israel" name="Central" pageId="2" pageNumber="19">Central</collectingRegion>
Coastal Plain:
</emphasis>
<location id="115E4BB9FFD8FFF3FE9FF814FBACE988" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9C28AC74FFD8FFF2FF40F950FF39ECA5:115E4BB9FFD8FFF3FE9FF814FBACE988" box="[328,497,1988,2013]" country="Jordan" name="Zomet Geliliot" pageId="2" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Central">Zomet Geliliot</location>
,
<date id="603F3BA2FFD8FFF3FE29F815F82FE988" box="[510,626,1988,2013]" pageId="2" pageNumber="19" value="2013-02-24">
<collectingDate id="707BC24AFFD8FFF3FE29F815F82FE988" box="[510,626,1988,2013]" pageId="2" pageNumber="19" value="2013-02-24">24.ii.2013</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="B97478B4FFD8FFF3FDA8F815F89AE988" box="[639,711,1988,2013]" pageId="2" pageNumber="19">A. Nir</collectorName>
(1, SMNHTAU)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="A4E9173FFFD8FFF2FC41F815FF4EEEE5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1437749111" collectingDate="1920-02-23" collectingDateMax="1936-10-20" collectingDateMin="1920-02-23" collectionCode="PPIS" collectorName="I. Aharoni &amp; E. Rivnay" country="Jordan" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="20" location="Rehovot" municipality="Lower Nahal Soreq" pageId="2" pageNumber="19" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Southern">
<emphasis id="26F5C170FFD8FFF3FC41F815FEEBE988" bold="true" box="[918,1206,1988,2013]" pageId="2" pageNumber="19">
<collectingRegion id="D645D380FFD8FFF3FC41F815FE59E988" box="[918,1028,1988,2013]" country="Israel" name="Southern" pageId="2" pageNumber="19">Southern</collectingRegion>
Coastal Plain:
</emphasis>
<collectingMunicipality id="F45A8718FFD8FFF3FB68F814FFC1E989" box="[1215,1436,1988,2013]" pageId="2" pageNumber="19">Lower Nahal Soreq</collectingMunicipality>
[Rubin],
<date id="603F3BA2FFD9FFF2FF29FF46FB2FEEE5" box="[254,370,151,176]" pageId="3" pageNumber="20" value="1920-02-23">
<collectingDate id="707BC24AFFD9FFF2FF29FF46FB2FEEE5" box="[254,370,151,176]" pageId="3" pageNumber="20" value="1920-02-23">23.ii.1920</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="B97478B4FFD9FFF2FE57FF49FBA8EEE5" box="[384,501,151,176]" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">I. Aharoni</collectorName>
(1, SMNHTAU);
<location id="115E4BB9FFD9FFF2FD1FFF46F977EEE5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9C28AC74FFD8FFF2FF40F950FF39ECA5:115E4BB9FFD9FFF2FD1FFF46F977EEE5" box="[712,810,151,176]" country="Jordan" municipality="Lower Nahal Soreq" name="Rehovot" pageId="3" pageNumber="20" stateProvince="Southern">Rehovot</location>
,
<date id="603F3BA2FFD9FFF2FCE0FF46F9F4EEE5" box="[823,937,151,176]" pageId="3" pageNumber="20" value="1936-10-20">
<collectingDate id="707BC24AFFD9FFF2FCE0FF46F9F4EEE5" box="[823,937,151,176]" pageId="3" pageNumber="20" value="1936-10-20">20.x.1936</collectingDate>
</date>
, on maize,
<collectorName id="B97478B4FFD9FFF2FBF8FF49FEFCEEE5" box="[1071,1185,151,176]" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">E. Rivnay</collectorName>
(5,
<collectionCode id="729085A7FFD9FFF2FB06FF49FF56EEE5" box="[1233,1291,152,176]" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">PPIS</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="A4E9173FFFD9FFF2FAFCFF46F9DCEF49" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1437749105" collectingDate="1975-02-13" collectingDateMax="1976-03-29" collectingDateMin="1975-02-13" collectionCode="CBGP" collectorName="F. Kaplan &amp; M. Kaplan &amp; Lattaguie &amp; Jableh &amp; Bet Yashout &amp; Orobanche &amp; de Tabac &amp; de Tomates &amp; H. Habak" country="Syria" county="Dead Sea Area" location="Qalya" municipality="Yeriho" pageId="3" pageNumber="20" specimenCount="1">
<emphasis id="26F5C170FFD9FFF2FAFCFF46FA87EE80" bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">
<collectingCounty id="FD5F65EEFFD9FFF2FAFCFF46FA8BEE80" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">Dead Sea Area</collectingCounty>
:
</emphasis>
<collectingMunicipality id="F45A8718FFD9FFF2FF3BFF6DFB6AEE80" box="[236,311,188,213]" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">Yeriho</collectingMunicipality>
[Jericho],
<date id="603F3BA2FFD9FFF2FE14FF6DF86AEE80" box="[451,567,188,213]" pageId="3" pageNumber="20" value="1975-02-13">
<collectingDate id="707BC24AFFD9FFF2FE14FF6DF86AEE80" box="[451,567,188,213]" pageId="3" pageNumber="20" value="1975-02-13">13.ii.1975</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="B97478B4FFD9FFF2FD9AFF6CF89EEE80" box="[589,707,188,213]" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">F. Kaplan</collectorName>
(7, SMNHTAU);
<location id="115E4BB9FFD9FFF2FC7AFF6DF9ADEE80" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9C28AC74FFD8FFF2FF40F950FF39ECA5:115E4BB9FFD9FFF2FC7AFF6DF9ADEE80" box="[941,1008,188,213]" country="Syria" county="Dead Sea Area" municipality="Yeriho" name="Qalya" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">Qalya</location>
[Kalia],
<date id="603F3BA2FFD9FFF2FBBFFF6DFE88EE80" box="[1128,1237,188,213]" pageId="3" pageNumber="20" value="1976-03-08">
<collectingDate id="707BC24AFFD9FFF2FBBFFF6DFE88EE80" box="[1128,1237,188,213]" pageId="3" pageNumber="20" value="1976-03-08">8.iii.1976</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="B97478B4FFD9FFF2FB3CFF6CFF30EE80" box="[1259,1389,188,213]" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">M. Kaplan</collectorName>
(1, SMNHTAU),
<date id="603F3BA2FFD9FFF2FEEEFF0EFBE9EEAD" box="[313,436,223,248]" pageId="3" pageNumber="20" value="1976-03-29">
<collectingDate id="707BC24AFFD9FFF2FEEEFF0EFBE9EEAD" box="[313,436,223,248]" pageId="3" pageNumber="20" value="1976-03-29">29.iii.1976</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="B97478B4FFD9FFF2FE14FF31F860EEAD" box="[451,573,223,248]" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">M. Kaplan</collectorName>
(9, SMNHTAU).
<collectingCountry id="6C965DF2FFD9FFF2FCC7FF31F935EEAD" box="[784,872,224,248]" name="Syria" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">SYRIA</collectingCountry>
:
<collectorName id="B97478B4FFD9FFF2FCA2FF0EF9BFEEAD" box="[885,994,223,248]" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">Lattaguié</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="B97478B4FFD9FFF2FC38FF0EFE64EEAD" box="[1007,1081,223,248]" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">Jableh</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="B97478B4FFD9FFF2FB90FF31FE88EEAD" box="[1095,1237,223,248]" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">Bet Yashout</collectorName>
, vi-vii.2013, &quot;sur
<collectorName id="B97478B4FFD9FFF2FF40FED5FB4FEF48" box="[151,274,260,285]" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">Orobanche</collectorName>
parasite
<collectorName id="B97478B4FFD9FFF2FEA0FED5FB86EF48" box="[375,475,260,285]" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">de Tabac</collectorName>
et
<collectorName id="B97478B4FFD9FFF2FE2AFED5F8D8EF49" box="[509,645,260,285]" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">de Tomates</collectorName>
&quot;,
<collectorName id="B97478B4FFD9FFF2FD45FED5F8A7EF48" box="[658,762,260,285]" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">H. Habak</collectorName>
(2,
<collectionCode id="729085A7FFD9FFF2FCF0FED5F928EF49" box="[807,885,260,284]" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">CBGP</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="5C9B4EE9FFD9FFF2FF10FEF6FE0EECD0" pageId="3" pageNumber="20" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="143E1D62FFD9FFF2FF10FEF6FE0EECD0" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,752]" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="26F5C170FFD9FFF2FF10FEF6FB7AEF15" bold="true" box="[199,295,295,320]" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">Biology.</emphasis>
This species was recorded
<collectedFrom id="A79D5E9FFFD9FFF2FDB7FEF9F9C6EF15" box="[608,923,295,320]" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">
on
<taxonomicName id="D38166E1FFD9FFF2FD53FEF8F9C6EF15" box="[644,923,295,320]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Plantaginaceae" genus="Veronica" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="20" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="beccabunga">
<emphasis id="26F5C170FFD9FFF2FD53FEF8F8BAEF15" box="[644,743,297,320]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">Veronica</emphasis>
cf.
<emphasis id="26F5C170FFD9FFF2FCC3FEF6F9C6EF15" box="[788,923,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">beccabunga</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</collectedFrom>
L. (
<bibRefCitation id="70106093FFD9FFF2FC1BFEF6FE2FEF15" author="Sahlberg" box="[972,1138,295,320]" pageId="3" pageNumber="20" refString="Sahlberg, J. (1902) Coleoptera Levantina mensibus Februario et Martio 1896 in Palaestina et Aegypto inferiore collecta. XLV. Ofversigt af Finska Vetenskap-Societetens Forhandlingar, 45 (18), 1 - 36." type="journal article" year="1902">Sahlberg 1902</bibRefCitation>
) and
<collectedFrom id="A79D5E9FFFD9FFF2FB64FEF9FF0BEF15" box="[1203,1366,295,320]" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">
on
<taxonomicName id="D38166E1FFD9FFF2FB0FFEF6FF0BEF15" box="[1240,1366,295,320]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Orobanchaceae" genus="Orobanche" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="20" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="26F5C170FFD9FFF2FB0FFEF6FF0BEF15" box="[1240,1366,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">Orobanche</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</collectedFrom>
sp. in Syria. Months of collection. Species of the subgenus
<taxonomicName id="D38166E1FFD9FFF2FD30FE9DF9CCEF30" box="[743,913,332,357]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Chalybodontus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="26F5C170FFD9FFF2FD30FE9DF9CCEF30" box="[743,913,332,357]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">Chalybodontus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
commonly develop
<collectedFrom id="A79D5E9FFFD9FFF2FBA3FE9CFF1AEF30" box="[1140,1351,332,357]" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">
on
<taxonomicName id="D38166E1FFD9FFF2FB40FE9DFF1AEF30" box="[1175,1351,332,357]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Orobanchaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="20" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Orobanchaceae</taxonomicName>
</collectedFrom>
, but we didn’t find such indications on the material examined, neither during recent collecting. Months of collection: mainly February–October. Most of the specimens were collected on the ground,
<collectingMethod id="CDC06575FFD9FFF2FBF0FE45FFC1EFF9" box="[1063,1436,404,429]" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">under stones or from pitfall traps</collectingMethod>
(those collected by Groner, Kirschenbaum, Shtirberg, Timm and Assmann, Vonchak and Chikatunov). The collection of five specimens on maize in
<date id="603F3BA2FFD9FFF2FDB5FE0DF8A1EFA0" box="[610,764,476,501]" pageId="3" pageNumber="20" value="1936-10">
October
<quantity id="D379B087FFD9FFF2FD13FE0DF8A1EFA0" box="[708,764,476,501]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.91744" pageId="3" pageNumber="20" unit="in" value="1936.0">1936</quantity>
</date>
in Rehovot would seem to be an accidental association.
<emphasis id="26F5C170FFD9FFF2FF40FE2EFB6DEC4D" bold="true" box="[151,304,511,536]" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">Distribution.</emphasis>
In addition to the records from Israel and Syria noted above, this species also occurs in Greece (near Athens) from where it was first described (
<bibRefCitation id="70106093FFD9FFF2FD4CFDF5F9EEEC68" author="Reiche" box="[667,947,548,573]" pageId="3" pageNumber="20" refString="Reiche, L. J. &amp; Saulcy, F. H. C. de. (1858) Especes nouvelles ou peu connues de coleopteres, receuillies par M. F. de Saulcy membre de l'institut, dans son voyage en Orient et decrites par M. M. L. Reiche, L. et Felicien de Saulcy (Fin). Annales de la Societe entomologique de France, 3 (6), 5 - 60." type="journal article" year="1858">Reiche &amp; Saulcy, 1858</bibRefCitation>
). Such a discontinuous distribution could originate from a lack of data. In Israel the species is distributed throughout the country, in both Mediterranean and desert areas, mainly at low elevations, but isn’t found in the Negev and Arava Valley.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="5C9B4EE9FFD9FFF2FF10FD5EFF39ECA5" pageId="3" pageNumber="20" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="143E1D62FFD9FFF2FF10FD5EFF39ECA5" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,752]" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="26F5C170FFD9FFF2FF10FD5EFB11ECFD" bold="true" box="[199,332,655,680]" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">Discussion.</emphasis>
The original description of this species is quite clear (Reiche &amp; Saulcy, 1 858) and underscores the validity of the placement of this species in the subgenus
<taxonomicName id="D38166E1FFD9FFF2FCCCFD65F998EC98" box="[795,965,692,717]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Chalybodontus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="26F5C170FFD9FFF2FCCCFD65F998EC98" box="[795,965,692,717]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">Chalybodontus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Therefore, the position of this species in the genus
<emphasis id="26F5C170FFD9FFF2FEDFFD09FBE2ECA5" box="[264,447,728,752]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">
<taxonomicName id="D38166E1FFD9FFF2FEDFFD09FB20ECBA" box="[264,381,728,751]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Smicronyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" sensu="stricto">Smicronyx</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3DC67C0BFFD9FFF2FE52FD08FBE2ECA5" box="[389,447,729,752]" pageId="3" pageNumber="20" sensu="stricto">s. str.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
in the Catalogue of Palearctic
<taxonomicName id="D38166E1FFD9FFF2FCCFFD06FE3AECA5" authority="Caldara 2013" authorityName="Caldara" authorityYear="2013" box="[792,1127,727,752]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">
Curculionidae (
<bibRefCitation id="70106093FFD9FFF2FC12FD06FE02ECA5" author="Caldara" box="[965,1119,727,752]" pageId="3" pageNumber="20" refString="Caldara, R. (2013) Curculioninae. In: Lobl, I. &amp; Smetana, A. (Eds.), Catalogue of Palaearctic Coleoptera. Vol. 8. Leiden, Brill, pp. 117 - 172." type="book" year="2013">Caldara 2013</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
is probably a mistake.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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