126 lines
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126 lines
16 KiB
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<document ID-CLB-Dataset="119687" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/vz.72.e78828" ID-GBIF-Dataset="48625fe7-cfc5-49f7-b8fc-50043b38a22b" ID-Pensoft-Pub="2625-8498-72-599" ID-Pensoft-UUID="162E581A572D558DA12337F50136919B" ID-ZooBank="A1E3C31522684C20AA3C6771D37D4A74" ModsDocID="2625-8498-72-599" checkinTime="1660365946710" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Uchoa, Lucas Rafael, Delfim, Fagner Ribeiro, Mesquita, Daniel Oliveira, Colli, Guarino Rinaldi, Garda, Adrian Antonio & Guedes, Thais B." docDate="2022" docId="38564DD8844458AB87770294FD414BC4" docLanguage="en" docName="VertZool 72: 599-659" docOrigin="Vertebrate Zoology 72" docPubDate="2022-08-12" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/vz.72.e78828" docTitle="Eurolophosaurus sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" id="162E581A572D558DA12337F50136919B" lastPageNumber="599" masterDocId="162E581A572D558DA12337F50136919B" masterDocTitle="Lizards (Reptilia: Squamata) from the Caatinga, northeastern Brazil: Detailed and updated overview" masterLastPageNumber="659" masterPageNumber="599" pageNumber="599" updateTime="1720490762598" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="B1181C7AC775F5B0858FC645765EADBB">
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<mods:title id="B783EE89306A7B7B044F590CC84E5D74">Lizards (Reptilia: Squamata) from the Caatinga, northeastern Brazil: Detailed and updated overview</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="4E1F45CB90EA85107C23190F57EFBF7C">Uchoa, Lucas Rafael</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="11F4FF93723529A6D44799BBFCAD9789">Centro de Estudos Superiores de Caxias, Universidade Estadual do Maranhao, Programa de Pos-Graduacao em Biodiversidade, Ambiente e Saude, Praca Duque de Caxias, 65604 - 380, Caxias, MA, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="9D710F0B3182A4FA7F297D69805247EF">Delfim, Fagner Ribeiro</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="FAE019032626E80045FF3B943BEB4F32">Departamento de Sistematica e Ecologia, Centro de Ciencias Exatas e da Natureza, Universidade Federal da Paraiba, 58059 - 800, Joao Pessoa, PB, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="9252DA10DCB1C9199BC9F71880B50780">Mesquita, Daniel Oliveira</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="15CDE017DD7049F771DF8DAC04C004F2">Departamento de Sistematica e Ecologia, Centro de Ciencias Exatas e da Natureza, Universidade Federal da Paraiba, 58059 - 800, Joao Pessoa, PB, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:name id="27EC297C6676BD5C6203A1244B297BF4" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="8C176F347942CC67A43B3CCFBACDBABA">Colli, Guarino Rinaldi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="958C6D0225855F9AE7A07F06807ED9DD">Departamento de Zoologia, Universidade de Brasilia, 70910 - 900, Brasilia, DF, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="59CEE5AA1A89E64566FBB56847E69248">Garda, Adrian Antonio</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="8AE37D6BBFB7FB9A76DF36A723AC84C4">Departamento de Botanica e Zoologia, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, 59078 - 900, Natal, RN, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="AB3F58838244AD9844A22D99E340487E">Guedes, Thais B.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="87AAFFAF2F7C650534D3A0496BC161B1">Departamento de Biologia Animal, Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, 13083 - 862, Campinas, SP, Brazil & University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg Global Biodiversity Center, Department of Biological and Environmental Sciences, Box 461, SE- 405 30, Goeteborg, Sweden</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="829523CE97105D1B15BBD319846CD35D" type="email">thaisbguedes@yahoo.com.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="ACB2AC65099EB3FFBB7F5A560A1FF641">Vertebrate Zoology</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="2937A293169F12D011F0C91E2DF299D4">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="825689F74B0A290678B489D3DF2A14A3">2022-08-12</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="79E56076F88A38D7E7DDA032590AABD0">72</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="BBC94C5AD36EBE55CFFB8B0BB5B5991C">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/vz.72.e78828</mods:url>
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<treatment id="38564DD8844458AB87770294FD414BC4" ID-GBIF-Taxon="199013601" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:38564DD8844458AB87770294FD414BC4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/38564DD8844458AB87770294FD414BC4" lastPageNumber="599" pageId="0" pageNumber="599">
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<subSubSection id="5DD23DF3979129F69628646807254252" pageId="0" pageNumber="599" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="F1C178D769307C6D042B6C434C0BA0F4" pageId="0" pageNumber="599">
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<taxonomicName id="7E9922D684400075DB74E658EDB7CC3C" ID-CoL="4GM5" LSID="38564DD8-8444-58AB-8777-0294FD414BC4" authority="sp." authorityName="sp." family="Tropiduridae" genus="Eurolophosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eurolophosaurus" order="Squamata" pageId="0" pageNumber="599" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Eurolophosaurus sp.</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="B907250848270ABBFF3310D4FFA6E3EE" pageId="0" pageNumber="599" type="description">
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<figureCitation id="DE07CA271404E0D69FFB1DF2E65EDBE5" captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figure 19. Map showing the geographic distribution records and extent of occurrence of the lizards in the Caatinga region: Kentropyx calcarata, Salvator merianae, Tupinambis teguixin, Eurolophosaurus amathites, Eurolophosaurus divaricatus, Eurolophosaurus aff. divaricatus, Eurolophosaurus sp., Stenocercus squarrosus, Strobilurus torquatus, Tropidurus cocorobensis, Tropidurus erythrocephalus, Tropidurus etheridgei. Red circles represent data occurrence data produced in this study; Black circles represent data from literature. Ecorregions: 1: Brejos; 2: Complexo da Chapada Diamantina; 3: Complexo Ibiapaba - Araripe; 4: Depressao Sertaneja Meridional; 5: Depressao Sertaneja Setentrional; 6: Dunas do Sao Francisco; 7: Planalto da Borborema; 8: Raso Catarina and 9: Sao Francisco / Gurgueia." figureDoi="10.3897/vz.72.e78828.figure19" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/726827" pageId="0" pageNumber="599">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="3159FA08561667258C8834B004931826" pageId="0" pageNumber="599" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="E9386D2013DA3E1FDB539B746F1E3E9C" pageId="0" pageNumber="599">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="79B1B114B6B49F287AC1E8DA8BFBE46F" pageId="0" pageNumber="599">
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Caatinga endemic species. It is recorded only in the state of Bahia. It shows restricted distribution in the Caatinga and with annual mean temperature 20 to 28°C along two ecoregions (Table
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<tableCitation id="4F7C9996515503785065C9240D0AA627" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="T1" captionText="Table 1. Lizards from the Caatinga. Summarized data about distribution, ecology, and conservation. Caatinga ecoregions (Silva et al. 2017) - B: Brejos, CCD: Complexo Chapada Diamantina, CIA: Complexo Ibiapaba-Araripe, DSM: Depressao Sertaneja Meridional, DSS: Depressao Sertaneja Setentorial, DSF: Dunas do Sao Francisco, PB: Planalto da Borborema, RC: Raso da Catarina, SFG: Sao Francisco - Gurgueia. Distribution Patterns - WD: widespread (EOO greater than 20,000 km 2, see Material and Methods for details), R: restricted (EOO less than 20,000 km 2). Habitat - O: open areas; F: forested areas; Preferred habitat type: AT: ant hills and termite mounds, B: bromeliads, G: general, LL: leaf litter, P: psammophilous, A: anthropic; S: saxicolous and TB: trees and bushes; Activity - D: diurnal, N: nocturnal and C: crepuscular. Conservation status (IUCN 2021; ICMBio 2018) - Critically Endangered (CR), Data Deficient (DD), Endangered (EN), Least Concern (LC), Near Threatened (NT), Not Evaluated (NE) and Vulnerable (VU). Caatinga endemic species ' * '." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DCA21B21C4ADC68A0D52968CF9844DE2" pageId="0" pageNumber="599" tableUuid="DCA21B21C4ADC68A0D52968CF9844DE2">1</tableCitation>
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; Appendix S3). Distributed in high elevation areas (634-1,391 m a.s.l.), with annual mean temperature 19 to 23°C, and average annual rainfall between 638 and 1,019 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="4E80AB563F951B75600131E45D627BC7" pageId="0" pageNumber="599" type="ecological notes">
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<paragraph id="B76CEA59A4B67D25393C704119B337A5" pageId="0" pageNumber="599">Ecological notes.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="68F48D451F40E28E1041DAA1F38D7506" pageId="0" pageNumber="599">
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Terrestrial and diurnal. It is a species of
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<taxonomicName id="CFFE03F59B94D617805AB02FFDAEF417" family="Tropiduridae" genus="Eurolophosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eurolophosaurus" order="Squamata" pageId="0" pageNumber="599" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="AA97F77704D14B3772CD9290CE8A19B4" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="599">Eurolophosaurus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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related to
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<taxonomicName id="79F87BED2853FEF749C47295686214FF" baseAuthorityName="Rodrigues" baseAuthorityYear="1981" family="Tropiduridae" genus="Eurolophosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eurolophosaurus nanuzae" order="Squamata" pageId="0" pageNumber="599" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nanuzae">
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<emphasis id="C635C8B46B192206BF221C8FB6B9BF45" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="599">Eurolophosaurus nanuzae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="99E33019CDD827097F502F16ABC13C04" DOI="https://doi.org/10.11606/issn.2316-9079.v5i1p11-24" author="Rodrigues, MT" journalOrPublisher="Phyllomedusa Journal of Herpetology" pageId="0" pageNumber="599" pagination="11 - 24" refId="B202" refString="Rodrigues, MT, Freitas, MA, Silva, TFS, Bertolotto, CEV, 2006. A new species of lizard genus Enyalius (Squamata, Leiosauridae) from the highlands of Chapada Diamantina, state of Bahia, Brazil, with a key to species. Phyllomedusa Journal of Herpetology 5: 11 - 24, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11606/issn.2316-9079.v5i1p11-24" title="A new species of lizard genus Enyalius (Squamata, Leiosauridae) from the highlands of Chapada Diamantina, state of Bahia, Brazil, with a key to species." url="https://doi.org/10.11606/issn.2316-9079.v5i1p11-24" volume="5" year="2006">Rodrigues et al. 2006</bibRefCitation>
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). Occurring in areas of white sandy soils covered by an open cerrado like vegetation, mixed with that of campos rupestres (
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<bibRefCitation id="EA478816F16727ECEAC0C0440303AA3B" DOI="https://doi.org/10.11606/issn.2316-9079.v5i1p11-24" author="Rodrigues, MT" journalOrPublisher="Phyllomedusa Journal of Herpetology" pageId="0" pageNumber="599" pagination="11 - 24" refId="B202" refString="Rodrigues, MT, Freitas, MA, Silva, TFS, Bertolotto, CEV, 2006. A new species of lizard genus Enyalius (Squamata, Leiosauridae) from the highlands of Chapada Diamantina, state of Bahia, Brazil, with a key to species. Phyllomedusa Journal of Herpetology 5: 11 - 24, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11606/issn.2316-9079.v5i1p11-24" title="A new species of lizard genus Enyalius (Squamata, Leiosauridae) from the highlands of Chapada Diamantina, state of Bahia, Brazil, with a key to species." url="https://doi.org/10.11606/issn.2316-9079.v5i1p11-24" volume="5" year="2006">Rodrigues et al. 2006</bibRefCitation>
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). Diet based mainly on arthropods, no information about the preferred items on the diet of this species is known. Oviparous, no detailed data is known about the number of eggs laid by the species, but it could be similar to other
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<taxonomicName id="D77E978705CCC8DF041EED449F4AD66B" family="Tropiduridae" genus="Eurolophosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eurolophosaurus" order="Squamata" pageId="0" pageNumber="599" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="1B49BE8542D022F3DB7E47E9C5816405" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="599">Eurolophosaurus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="DF4D9E1D7CF164FE4AD4B88E2E1986DD" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1670/114-02A" author="Galdino, CAB" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Herpetology" pageId="0" pageNumber="599" pagination="687 - 694" refId="B77" refString="Galdino, CAB, Assis, VB, Kiefer, MC, Van Sluys, M, 2003. Reproduction and fat body cycle of Eurolophosaurus nanuzae (Sauria; Tropiduridae) from a seasonal montane habitat of southeastern Brazil. Journal of Herpetology 37: 687 - 694, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1670/114-02A" title="Reproduction and fat body cycle of Eurolophosaurus nanuzae (Sauria; Tropiduridae) from a seasonal montane habitat of southeastern Brazil." url="https://doi.org/10.1670/114-02A" volume="37" year="2003">Galdino et al. 2003</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="3FEF32FB2207D3AC33312932A1E98EF8" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1590/S0031-10492005002200001" author="Rocha, PL" journalOrPublisher="Papeis Avulsos de Zoologia" pageId="0" pageNumber="599" pagination="261 - 284" refId="B181" refString="Rocha, PL, Rodrigues, MT, 2005. Electivities and resource use by an assemblage of lizards endemic to the dunes of the Sao Francisco River, northeastern Brazil. Papeis Avulsos de Zoologia 45: 261 - 284, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/S0031-10492005002200001" title="Electivities and resource use by an assemblage of lizards endemic to the dunes of the Sao Francisco River, northeastern Brazil." url="https://doi.org/10.1590/S0031-10492005002200001" volume="45" year="2005">Rocha and Rodrigues 2005</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="C3D5E6E66DA5AE73FB3D6BA4DAEAD656" author="Xavier, MA" journalOrPublisher="Herpetology Notes" pageId="0" pageNumber="599" pagination="27 - 30" refId="B273" refString="Xavier, MA, da, Silva TL, dos Santos Carvalho, GD, dos Reis Dias, EJ, 2021. Natural history note of the endangered psammophilous lizard Eurolophosaurus amathites (Squamata: Tropiduridae) from Caatinga domain, Brazil. Herpetology Notes 14: 27 - 30" title="Natural history note of the endangered psammophilous lizard Eurolophosaurus amathites (Squamata: Tropiduridae) from Caatinga domain, Brazil." volume="14" year="2021">Xavier et al. 2021</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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