237 lines
17 KiB
XML
237 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.84.68189" ID-GBIF-Dataset="eb35b8d2-e0a8-406f-a096-b961af792d5b" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2607-84-405" ID-Pensoft-UUID="6038F0A083FD5ECFB0A1DA7F80A9FEB0" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5349493" ID-ZooBank="454070AD3D12429E80232DB12F67DDE0" ModsDocID="1314-2607-84-405" checkinTime="1629847015453" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Wang, Chung-Hong, He, Jun-Hua & Chen, Xue-Xin" docDate="2021" docId="37FBD99864A25854B4F57D24109947BC" docLanguage="en" docName="JourHymenoptRes 84: 405-415" docOrigin="Journal of Hymenoptera Research 84" docPubDate="2021-08-24" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.84.68189" docTitle="Sierola leleji Wang & He & Chen 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="B4494476-E24A-4825-BBCD-78EF923B4438" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" id="6038F0A083FD5ECFB0A1DA7F80A9FEB0" lastPageNumber="405" masterDocId="6038F0A083FD5ECFB0A1DA7F80A9FEB0" masterDocTitle="Taxonomy of Sierola Cameron (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae) from China with three new species" masterLastPageNumber="415" masterPageNumber="405" pageNumber="405" updateTime="1678756006729" updateUser="pensoft">
|
||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>Taxonomy of Sierola Cameron (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae) from China with three new species</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Wang, Chung-Hong</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>State Key Lab of Rice Biology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>He, Jun-Hua</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>State Key Lab of Rice Biology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Chen, Xue-Xin</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9109-8853</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>0000 - 0002 - 9109 - 8853 State Key Lab of Rice Biology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">xxchen@zju.edu.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>Journal of Hymenoptera Research</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part>
|
||
<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number>2021-08-24</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number>84</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start>405</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end>415</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location>
|
||
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.84.68189</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.84.68189</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2607-84-405</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">454070AD3D12429E80232DB12F67DDE0</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">6038F0A083FD5ECFB0A1DA7F80A9FEB0</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">5349493</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="184941213" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:B4494476-E24A-4825-BBCD-78EF923B4438" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/37FBD99864A25854B4F57D24109947BC" lastPageNumber="405" pageId="0" pageNumber="405">
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="405" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="405">
|
||
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/B4494476-E24A-4825-BBCD-78EF923B4438" authority="Wang & He & Chen, 2021" authorityName="Wang & He & Chen" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Bethylidae" genus="Sierola" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sierola leleji" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="405" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leleji" status="sp. nov.">Sierola leleji</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="405">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="405" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="405">
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Sierola leleji sp. nov., holotype, female A habitus lateral B head, frontal view C mandible D antenna E head, lateral view F pronotum, dorsal view G mesosoma (except prothorax), dorsal view H forewing. Scale bars: 0.15 mm (A, B, E-H); 0.05 mm (C, D)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.84.68189.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/580527" pageId="0" pageNumber="405">Figure 2</figureCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="405" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="405">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="405">
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1980-08" collectorName="Sh. J. Yang, No." country="China" latitude="28.907" location="Changshan" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="118.5175" specimenCount="♀" stateProvince="Zhejiang Province" typeStatus="Holotype">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="405">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="405">
|
||
<typeStatus>Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount>♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingRegion country="China" name="Zhejiang">Zhejiang Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:37FBD99864A25854B4F57D24109947BC:2A9808814FE4A419CC74DAA084FF6AAF" country="China" latitude="28.907" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="118.5175" name="Changshan" stateProvince="Zhejiang Province">Changshan</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="28" direction="north" minutes="54.42" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="28.907">28°54.42'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="118" direction="east" minutes="31.05" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="118.5175">118°31.05'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate value="1980-08">Aug. 1980</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName>Sh.J. Yang</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<collectorName>No.</collectorName>
|
||
202016914
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2021-01-01" collectingDateMax="2021-12-31" collectingDateMin="2021-01-01" collectorName="Sh. J. Yang & No." country="China" latitude="28.907" location="China" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="118.5175" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3" stateProvince="Zhejiang" typeStatus="Paratypes">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="405">
|
||
<typeStatus>Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCountry name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
|
||
; same collection data as for preceding; No. 202016912, No. 202016913, No. 202016916
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="405" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="405">Description.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="405">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="405">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="405">Holotype</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Sierola leleji sp. nov., holotype, female A habitus lateral B head, frontal view C mandible D antenna E head, lateral view F pronotum, dorsal view G mesosoma (except prothorax), dorsal view H forewing. Scale bars: 0.15 mm (A, B, E-H); 0.05 mm (C, D)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.84.68189.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/580527" pageId="0" pageNumber="405">2A</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="405">Female.</emphasis>
|
||
Body length = 1.60 mm. Length of forewing = 1.15 mm.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="405">Color</emphasis>
|
||
. Body light castaneous. Mandible light castaneous. Antenna yellow, darker distad. Legs yellow, coxae and femora yellowish castaneous. Forewing hyaline; veins almost colorless; prestigma and pterostigma pale yellowish nearly colorless.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="405">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="405">Pubescence</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Body cover with short sparse setae, denser in dorsal surface of propleuron and mesopectus. Antenna with dense appressed setae. Forewing with dense setae; R2c and 1Cu2c with sparse setae.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="405">Head</emphasis>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Sierola leleji sp. nov., holotype, female A habitus lateral B head, frontal view C mandible D antenna E head, lateral view F pronotum, dorsal view G mesosoma (except prothorax), dorsal view H forewing. Scale bars: 0.15 mm (A, B, E-H); 0.05 mm (C, D)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.84.68189.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/580527" pageId="0" pageNumber="405">2B-E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Head longer than wide, WH/LH = 0.82; DH/LH = 0.57. Mandible moderately narrow at base, distinctly broader on apical half, ventral margin distinctly concave; not twisted, outwardly coriaceous; apex of mandible vertical, with four equally strong teeth. Median clypeal lobe weakly protuberant with apex rounded; median clypeal carina slightly extending back into frons, not recurved apically in lateral view. Antennomeres II-VI in ratio of 1.63: 0.91: 0.81: 1.03: 1.0 in length and respectively 1.53, 0.94, 0.68, 0.80, 0.80
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
wide; antennal scrobal carina absent. Frons and vertex coriaceous with shallow punctures separate 1.5-4.0
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
its diameter. Eye protuberant. WF/LE = 1.09; LE/DEV = 1.24. Anterior ocellus distinctly far away from supra-ocular line; POL/AOL = 1.53; OOL/WOT = 1.40; DAO = 0.03 mm. Vertex crest straight; sides of head behind eyes slightly outcurved. Occipital carina absent. Malar space absent. Gena coriaceous; ventral area of gena elevated in lateral view.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="405">Mesosoma</emphasis>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Sierola leleji sp. nov., holotype, female A habitus lateral B head, frontal view C mandible D antenna E head, lateral view F pronotum, dorsal view G mesosoma (except prothorax), dorsal view H forewing. Scale bars: 0.15 mm (A, B, E-H); 0.05 mm (C, D)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.84.68189.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/580527" pageId="0" pageNumber="405">2F, G</figureCitation>
|
||
). DT/LT = 0.37. Pronotum coriaceous; dorsal pronotal area shorter than wide, with shallow punctures; pronotum slightly sloping in lateral view. Mesoscutum coriaceous with shallow punctures; parapsidal signum weak; mesoscutellum coriaceous with shallow punctures, mesoscutellar fovea present. Metanotum coriaceous, 0.12
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
mesoscutellum. Metapectal-propodeal complex coriaceous; prespiracular propodeal depression oblong; metapostnotum without median shiny longitudinal stripe; lateral marginal carina complete; anterior metapleural area smooth; metapleural line with three pits. Propleuron coriaceous. Mesopectus coriaceous; subalar impression present; mesopleural pits present; ventral surface of mesopectus with fovea near mesocoxa; mesodiscrimen weak.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="405">Forewing</emphasis>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Sierola leleji sp. nov., holotype, female A habitus lateral B head, frontal view C mandible D antenna E head, lateral view F pronotum, dorsal view G mesosoma (except prothorax), dorsal view H forewing. Scale bars: 0.15 mm (A, B, E-H); 0.05 mm (C, D)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.84.68189.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/580527" pageId="0" pageNumber="405">2H</figureCitation>
|
||
). Rs2v 0.85
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
Rs&M2v; R12v intersect apical portion of Rs2v at right angle; length of pterostigma 0.53
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
its width.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="405">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="405">Metasoma</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Smooth. Metasomal sternum I with median longitudinal carina; metasomal sternum III with
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="‘V’">'V'</normalizedToken>
|
||
shape depression medially.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption ID-Zenodo-Dep="5349501" doi="10.3897/jhr.84.68189.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/580527" pageId="0" pageNumber="405" start="Figure 2" startId="F2">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="405">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="405">Figure 2.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Wang & He & Chen" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Bethylidae" genus="Sierola" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sierola leleji" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="405" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leleji">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="405">Sierola leleji</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov., holotype, female
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="405">A</emphasis>
|
||
habitus lateral
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="405">B</emphasis>
|
||
head, frontal view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="405">C</emphasis>
|
||
mandible
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="405">D</emphasis>
|
||
antenna
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="405">E</emphasis>
|
||
head, lateral view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="405">F</emphasis>
|
||
pronotum, dorsal view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="405">G</emphasis>
|
||
mesosoma (except prothorax), dorsal view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="405">H</emphasis>
|
||
forewing. Scale bars: 0.15 mm (
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="405">A, B, E-H</emphasis>
|
||
); 0.05mm (
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="405">C, D</emphasis>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="405" type="variation">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="405">Variation.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="405">Body length 1.60-1.90 mm; length of forewing 1.15-1.47 mm. Body light castaneous to castaneous; mandible light castaneous to dark castaneous. WH/LH 0.80-0.83; DH/LH 0.56-0.57; POL/AOL = 1.45-1.69; OOL/WOT = 1.27-1.40; DAO = 0.03-0.04 mm.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="405">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="405">Male.</emphasis>
|
||
Unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="405" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="405">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="405">
|
||
This species is named in honor of the well-known Russian entomologist, an expert of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Cameron" authorityYear="1881" class="Insecta" infraOrder="Aculeata" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="405" rank="infraOrder">Aculeata</taxonomicName>
|
||
, Professor Arkady S. Lelej for celebrating his 75-anniversary.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="405" type="host">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="405">Host.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="405">
|
||
Larvae of
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Kusnezov" baseAuthorityYear="1916" class="Insecta" family="Cosmopterigidae" genus="Haplochrois" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Haplochrois theae" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="405" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="theae">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="405">Haplochrois theae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Kusnezov, 1916).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="405" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="405">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="405">China (Zhejiang).</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="405" type="comments">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="405">Comments.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="405">
|
||
This species is similar to the species
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Bethylidae" genus="Sierola" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sierola shimotsukeana" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="405" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shimotsukeana">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="405">Sierola shimotsukeana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Terayama, 2006 for the shape of head. But it can be distinguished by having 1M2c nearly rectangular, metapostnotal-propodeal disc coriaceous, and mandible light castaneous while
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="S. shimotsukeana" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="405" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shimotsukeana">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="405">S. shimotsukeana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
having 1M2c oval, posterior area of metapostnotal-propodeal disc smooth medially, and mandible black.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |