151 lines
11 KiB
XML
151 lines
11 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.35.25665" ID-GBIF-Dataset="316ad051-2fe8-46d7-9b67-dea2772c1187" ID-PMC="PMC6015126" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-4049-35-1" ID-PubMed="29942174" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2018" ModsDocID="1314-4049-35-1" ModsDocOrigin="MycoKeys 35" ModsDocTitle="Cryptic species of Curvularia in the culture collection of the Queensland Plant Pathology Herbarium" checkinTime="1529123339370" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Tan, Yu Pei, Crous, Pedro W. & Shivas, Roger G." docDate="2018" docId="09E8B5118AABB82A6E9A5347DD4B2F5A" docLanguage="en" docName="MycoKeys 35: 1-25" docOrigin="MycoKeys 35" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.35.25665" docTitle="Curvularia kenpeggii Y. P. Tan & R. G. Shivas, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="FFAF4477FFCC326C3D3CFF86FF9C7762" masterDocTitle="Cryptic species of Curvularia in the culture collection of the Queensland Plant Pathology Herbarium" masterLastPageNumber="25" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1668136002195" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>Cryptic species of Curvularia in the culture collection of the Queensland Plant Pathology Herbarium</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Tan, Yu Pei</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Crous, Pedro W.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Shivas, Roger G.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>MycoKeys</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part>
|
||
<mods:date>2018</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number>35</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end>25</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location>
|
||
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.35.25665</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.35.25665</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-4049-35-1</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="145966433" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:09E8B5118AABB82A6E9A5347DD4B2F5A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/09E8B5118AABB82A6E9A5347DD4B2F5A" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName LSID="825455" authority="Y. P. Tan & R. G. Shivas" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Pleosporaceae" genus="Curvularia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Curvularia kenpeggii" order="Pleosporales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="kenpeggii">Curvularia kenpeggii Y.P. Tan & R.G. Shivas</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="1">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
Fig. 3
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="H–J">H-J</normalizedToken>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Type.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
Australia, Queensland, from mouldy grain of
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Triticum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Triticum aestivum" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aestivum">Triticum aestivum</taxonomicName>
|
||
, 26 Oct. 1984, J.L. Alcorn (holotype BRIP 14530, includes ex-type culture), (isotype IMI 290719).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName genus="Colonies" lsidName="Colonies" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="genus">Colonies</taxonomicName>
|
||
on PDA 3-4 cm diam. after 7 d at 25 °C, surface funiculose, margin fimbriate, floccose and olivaceous black at the centre with white patches, velutinous with some aerial mycelium.
|
||
<taxonomicName genus="Hyphae" lsidName="Hyphae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="genus">Hyphae</taxonomicName>
|
||
hyaline, asperulate, branched, septate, 4−5
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||
in width.
|
||
<taxonomicName genus="Conidiophores" lsidName="Conidiophores" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="genus">Conidiophores</taxonomicName>
|
||
erect, straight to flexuous, slightly geniculate in the upper part, pale brown to brown, sometimes paler towards the apex, verrucose, septate, up to 360
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||
long, 4−5
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||
wide, basal cell sometimes swollen, up to 8
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName genus="Conidiogenous" lsidName="Conidiogenous cells" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="cells">Conidiogenous cells</taxonomicName>
|
||
integrated, terminal or intercalary, with sympodial proliferation, pale brown to brown, smooth, mono- or polytretic, with darkened scars.
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Arthoniomycetes" family="Arthoniaceae" genus="Conidia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Conidia" order="Arthoniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">Conidia</taxonomicName>
|
||
ellipsoidal to clavate to obovoid, asymmetrical, third cell from the base is unequally enlarged, brown, end cells paler, verruculose, (31-) 35-39 (-42)
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
(10-) 13-14 (-15)
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||
, 3-distoseptate, hila protuberant, thickened and darkened, 1-2
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||
wide.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Named after Dr Kenneth G. Pegg AM (member of the Order of Australia), in celebration of his 60 years of dedication to plant pathology in Australia and to thank him for his generous mentorship.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="notes">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Notes.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Dothideomycetes" family="Pleosporaceae" genus="Curvularia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Curvularia kenpeggii" order="Pleosporales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="kenpeggii">Curvularia kenpeggii</taxonomicName>
|
||
is only known from the holotype specimen and is genetically distinct from all other
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Dothideomycetes" family="Pleosporaceae" genus="Curvularia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Curvularia" order="Pleosporales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">Curvularia</taxonomicName>
|
||
species (Fig. 1).
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Dothideomycetes" family="Pleosporaceae" genus="Curvularia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Curvularia kenpeggii" order="Pleosporales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="kenpeggii">Curvularia kenpeggii</taxonomicName>
|
||
is basal to a clade comprised of
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. australis" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="australis">C. australis</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. beerburrumensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="beerburrumensis">C. beerburrumensis</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. crustacea" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="crustacea">C. crustacea</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. miyakei" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="miyakei">C. miyakei</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. ovariicola" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="ovariicola">C. ovariicola</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. ravenelii" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="ravenelii">C. ravenelii</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. ryleyi" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="ryleyi">C. ryleyi</taxonomicName>
|
||
. These species are mostly reported as pathogens of
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Eragrostis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Eragrostis" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Eragrostis</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Sporobolus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Sporobolus" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Sporobolus</taxonomicName>
|
||
spp. and not known to be associated with wheat (
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Triticum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Triticum aestivum" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aestivum">Triticum aestivum</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Dothideomycetes" family="Pleosporaceae" genus="Curvularia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Curvularia" order="Pleosporales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">Curvularia</taxonomicName>
|
||
species associated with
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="T. aestivum" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="aestivum">T. aestivum</taxonomicName>
|
||
in Australia are
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. brachyspora" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="brachyspora">C. brachyspora</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. harveyi" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="harveyi">C. harveyi</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. hawaiiensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="hawaiiensis">C. hawaiiensis</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. lunata" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="lunata">C. lunata</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. perotidis" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="perotidis">C. perotidis</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. ramosa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="ramosa">C. ramosa</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. spicifera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="spicifera">C. spicifera</taxonomicName>
|
||
, (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Shivas, RG" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the Royal Society of Western Australia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 62" title="Fungal and bacterial diseases of plants in Western Australia." volume="72" year="1989">Shivas 1989</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Farr, DF" journalOrPublisher="Mycoscience" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" url="https://nt.ars-grin.gov/fungaldatabases/" year="2018">Farr and Rossman 2018</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), although not all the reports have been verified by molecular phylogenetic analyses.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |