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<document id="6EAD22E130950DC105575536F1075454" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.395.2.5" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13716561" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725650197340" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Kennedy, Bryan, Buckley, Yvonne &amp; Allott, Norman" docDate="2019" docId="05568795FFF4FF9ABA8CD6CAD729FE56" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.395.2.5.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 395 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.395.2.5" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Encyonopsis subminuta Krammer &amp; Reichardt (Krammer 1997" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="120" masterDocId="F96FFFEDFFEAFF85BA04D431D479FFAB" masterDocTitle="Taxonomy, ecology and analysis of type material of some small Encyonopsis with description of new species in Ireland" masterLastPageNumber="128" masterPageNumber="89" pageNumber="119" updateTime="1725656744899" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="6EFF38ABC54AA03E3F8E320805DF2C29">Taxonomy, ecology and analysis of type material of some small Encyonopsis with description of new species in Ireland</mods:title>
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<taxonomicName id="4AFF4D00FFF4FF9BBA8CD6CAD6E6FCBD" authority="Krammer &amp; Reichardt" authorityName="Krammer &amp; Reichardt (Krammer" authorityYear="1997" box="[136,671,763,790]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Cymbellaceae" genus="Encyonopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Cymbellales" pageId="30" pageNumber="119" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="subminuta">
<emphasis id="BF8BEA91FFF4FF9BBA8CD6CAD5E5FCBD" bold="true" box="[136,412,763,790]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="119">Encyonopsis subminuta</emphasis>
Krammer &amp; Reichardt
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(
<figureCitation id="15C42A06FFF4FF9BB8AAD6CCD733FCBD" box="[686,842,765,790]" captionStart="FIGURES 511529" captionStartId="30.[136,243,1960,1981]" captionTargetBox="[319,1274,800,1928]" captionTargetId="figure-283@30.[304,1283,797,1938]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURES 511529. Encyonopsis subminuta agg. Figs 511522. Valves showing morphological range and size variation in populations from Irish lakes. Figs 523529. SEM. Figs 523527. External and internal view of Encyonopsis subminuta Krammer &amp; Reichardt. Fig. 528529. Internal and external of E. aff. subminuta. Scale bar in Fig. 522 = 10 μm for LM figures. Scale bar in all SEM micrographs = 1 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13716607" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13716607/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="119">Figs 511529</figureCitation>
)
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<caption id="D980660BFFF4FF9BBA8CD399D4D7F782" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13716607" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13716607" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13716607/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="119" startId="30.[136,243,1960,1981]" targetBox="[319,1274,800,1928]" targetPageId="30" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8D403683FFF4FF9BBA8CD399D4D7F782" blockId="30.[136,1452,1960,2089]" pageId="30" pageNumber="119">
<emphasis id="BF8BEA91FFF4FF9BBA8CD399D534F816" bold="true" box="[136,333,1960,1981]" pageId="30" pageNumber="119">FIGURES 511529</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4AFF4D00FFF4FF9BBB5DD399D644F816" authorityName="Krammer &amp; Reichardt (Krammer" authorityYear="1997" box="[345,573,1960,1981]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Cymbellaceae" genus="Encyonopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Cymbellales" pageId="30" pageNumber="119" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="subminuta">
<emphasis id="BF8BEA91FFF4FF9BBB5DD399D644F816" box="[345,573,1960,1981]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="119">Encyonopsis subminuta</emphasis>
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agg. Figs 511522. Valves showing morphological range and size variation in populations from Irish lakes. Figs 523529. SEM. Figs 523527. External and internal view of
<taxonomicName id="4AFF4D00FFF4FF9BB9B7D3FDD1F9F84A" authority="Krammer &amp; Reichardt." authorityName="Krammer &amp; Reichardt (Krammer" authorityYear="1997" box="[947,1408,1996,2017]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Cymbellaceae" genus="Encyonopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Cymbellales" pageId="30" pageNumber="119" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="subminuta">
<emphasis id="BF8BEA91FFF4FF9BB9B7D3FDD0EEF84A" box="[947,1175,1996,2017]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="119">Encyonopsis subminuta</emphasis>
Krammer &amp; Reichardt.
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Fig. 528529. Internal and external of
<taxonomicName id="4AFF4D00FFF4FF9BBBCBD3C1D60DF7AE" authorityName="Krammer &amp; Reichardt (Krammer" authorityYear="1997" box="[463,628,2032,2053]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Cymbellaceae" genus="Encyonopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Chromista" order="Cymbellales" pageId="30" pageNumber="119" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="subminuta">
<emphasis id="BF8BEA91FFF4FF9BBBCBD3C1D59CF7AE" box="[463,485,2032,2053]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="119">E.</emphasis>
aff.
<emphasis id="BF8BEA91FFF4FF9BB814D3C1D60DF7AE" box="[528,628,2032,2053]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="119">subminuta</emphasis>
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. Scale bar in Fig. 522 = 10 μm for LM figures. Scale bar in all SEM micrographs = 1 μm.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C5E56508FFF5FF9ABA8CD491D729FE56" pageId="31" pageNumber="120" type="description">
<paragraph id="8D403683FFF5FF9ABA8CD491D582FE1E" blockId="31.[136,1452,160,509]" pageId="31" pageNumber="120">
Description: Valves are symmetric or appear only very slightly dorsiventral, lanceolate with weakly convex dorsal and ventral sides. Valve apices are clearly protracted capitate to subcapitate, rarely rostrate and without clear shoulders. Axial area is narrow linear and central area absent. Length 1025 μm; width 3.04.5 μm; maximum L:W ratio 5.8. Striae parallel to weakly radiate at centre, weakly radiate towards apices and uniform in appearance. The upper range of stria density in Irish populations is slightly higher than reported elsewhere (
<tableCitation id="C07D0338FFF5FF9AB9E3D501D040FEE2" box="[999,1081,304,329]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="4.[133,221,493,516]" captionText="TABLE 1. Comparison of the morphology of type material and other comparable Encyonopsis taxa. Numbers in parenthesis adjacent to stria density indicate occasional extreme values and represent averages for valve length and width. The number in parenthesis in the comments indicates the number of SEM images measured. Estimates provided for dorsal stria density precedes ventral stria density. Symbols as follows (* mode;! type specimens; # mostly; + initial cell)." pageId="31" pageNumber="120">Table 1</tableCitation>
) and a
<taxonomicName id="4AFF4D00FFF5FF9ABE8FD501D080FEE2" box="[1163,1273,304,329]" form="with" pageId="31" pageNumber="120" rank="form">form with</taxonomicName>
distinct peanut-shaped puncta (
<figureCitation id="15C42A06FFF5FF9ABB33D565D5ACFEC6" box="[311,469,340,365]" captionStart="FIGURES 511529" captionStartId="30.[136,243,1960,1981]" captionTargetBox="[319,1274,800,1928]" captionTargetId="figure-283@30.[304,1283,797,1938]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURES 511529. Encyonopsis subminuta agg. Figs 511522. Valves showing morphological range and size variation in populations from Irish lakes. Figs 523529. SEM. Figs 523527. External and internal view of Encyonopsis subminuta Krammer &amp; Reichardt. Fig. 528529. Internal and external of E. aff. subminuta. Scale bar in Fig. 522 = 10 μm for LM figures. Scale bar in all SEM micrographs = 1 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13716607" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13716607/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="120">Figs 528529</figureCitation>
) was also well represented and co-occurs with nominate valves (
<figureCitation id="15C42A06FFF5FF9ABEB5D565D128FEC6" box="[1201,1361,340,365]" captionStart="FIGURES 511529" captionStartId="30.[136,243,1960,1981]" captionTargetBox="[319,1274,800,1928]" captionTargetId="figure-283@30.[304,1283,797,1938]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURES 511529. Encyonopsis subminuta agg. Figs 511522. Valves showing morphological range and size variation in populations from Irish lakes. Figs 523529. SEM. Figs 523527. External and internal view of Encyonopsis subminuta Krammer &amp; Reichardt. Fig. 528529. Internal and external of E. aff. subminuta. Scale bar in Fig. 522 = 10 μm for LM figures. Scale bar in all SEM micrographs = 1 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13716607" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13716607/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="120">Figs 523527</figureCitation>
). Raphe is filiform, proximal ends curve dorsally with slightly dilated endings. Distal fissure deflected ventrally, terminating in a small pore on the valve face.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8D403683FFF5FF9ABAB9D5F1D729FE56" blockId="31.[136,1452,160,509]" pageId="31" pageNumber="120">
Ecology: A cosmopolitan species in well buffered alkaline lakes with low nutrient concentration (
<figureCitation id="15C42A06FFF5FF9ABF24D5F1D1FFFE72" box="[1312,1414,448,473]" captionStart="FIGURE 532" captionStartId="33.[136,229,1850,1871]" captionTargetBox="[175,1408,226,1798]" captionTargetId="figure-14@33.[151,1437,190,1825]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURE 532. Scatter plots of the distribution of Encyonopsis taxa in relation to A. Total phosphorus (TP) and B.Alkalinity. Vertical lines indicate the location of optima derived from weighted averages of species occurrences for TP (red) and alkalinity (blue). Taxon codes correspond to Fig. 530, with All (ENCY All) and Unidentified (ENCY unid.) Encyonopsis categories illustrated for comparison." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13716613" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13716613/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="120">Fig. 532</figureCitation>
). It occurs in 30 lakes with a maximum relative abundance of 25%.
</paragraph>
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