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<document id="AFA146CBB30ECC389BEA14EB95EF71F9" ID-CLB-Dataset="6283" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.14.1.4" ID-GBIF-Dataset="51b94a35-ec49-422c-aae7-0d8bd153d2ce" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4778755" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1621603376933" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Trovó, Marcelo &amp; Sano, Paulo Takeo" docDate="2010" docId="03E0D24454604928DCDE9EA4A222F914" docLanguage="en" docName="Phytotaxa.14.49-55.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 14" docSource="http://biotaxa.org/Phytotaxa/article/view/phytotaxa.14.1.4" docStyle="DocumentStyle:E765CC7F3D29AC31B7D5F874DD99C2DD.4:Phytotaxa.2009-2010.journal_article" docStyleId="E765CC7F3D29AC31B7D5F874DD99C2DD" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2009-2010.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Paepalanthus chiquitensis Herzog, Repert. 2010, Spec. Nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="52" masterDocId="FFD9AA3C5462492BDC49990BA170FFA8" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic survey of Paepalanthus section Diphyomene (Eriocaulaceae)" masterLastPageNumber="55" masterPageNumber="49" pageNumber="51" updateTime="1698940779561" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods id="D5171163442320E6BF700619066DBDD5" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="520931BE57A27812029EC4A52898E371">
<mods:title id="B66DF02E01D366860895947879DCF050">Taxonomic survey of Paepalanthus section Diphyomene (Eriocaulaceae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="332CD57C46F76360B126C87DCBD4CFC1" type="personal">
<mods:role id="53A3FAAA22813937C8176C8FEC2A512C">
<mods:roleTerm id="260D499038C4CA8AF536C94FAC8F16E4">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="9765591033A0C703305716DE7B011234">Trovó, Marcelo</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="0E8165F1841C4F6777B7AD84C7D9558F" type="personal">
<mods:role id="417B4794E3FAAE3C2A5C05B7EC597223">
<mods:roleTerm id="D7AC260F7BA13B7D3369E31821BC4A38">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="A9C4256A01FA39F2268B18545DF63E0F">Sano, Paulo Takeo</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="58C330088514FCF488EB6BFE98A6DD30">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="83EF886ECBB7EDB4C54C48CE0FF8D263" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="1CF6D100692C175AB5420DE6A26094B7">
<mods:title id="38E2C667ADE5B98B3CAC05F837828457">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="4392FF9E98D201232FD346717FA27E19">
<mods:date id="AAD4A4FDCE8D6F429FECFA1C06759CF0">2010</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="ED5B35AA64A2A6EEB4C9E4BBB334D4CC" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="7923214700A151EC6E053FA1553C4E7C">2010-12-24</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="EC1231D363C68D9400F76952C9A8F097" type="volume">
<mods:number id="18D18001FD5CD8B60C2644939BAD4D9D">14</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="56C217670082FDF1111BDE072604F6D0">49</mods:start>
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</mods:extent>
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<mods:location id="18A683B42464B36A86B34C73B2E4297C">
<mods:url id="CE5B344810624EA0C0E63E48B50BCA37">http://biotaxa.org/Phytotaxa/article/view/phytotaxa.14.1.4</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="719937401ACA5501861431DCE77F4182">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="0593F75CB60063C5BC359709CAEDA9FC" type="CLB-Dataset">6283</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="5F78974C1FA03289D402BAED46BED854" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.14.1.4</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="B99519182C0F5C4763F1DA7751EA9648" type="GBIF-Dataset">51b94a35-ec49-422c-aae7-0d8bd153d2ce</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="C5E91667428489E362217BF5988E368C" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="D9D6008581696206298B34CD79BD1083" type="Zenodo-Dep">4778755</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03E0D24454604928DCDE9EA4A222F914" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4906128" ID-GBIF-Taxon="182597779" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4906128" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E0D24454604928DCDE9EA4A222F914" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E0D24454604928DCDE9EA4A222F914" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="52" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">
<subSubSection id="C35330D954604929DCDE9EA4A53AF862" box="[151,1098,1967,1994]" pageId="2" pageNumber="51" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BF6635254604929DCDE9EA4A53AF862" blockId="2.[151,1436,1967,2032]" box="[151,1098,1967,1994]" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">
<taxonomicName id="4C4918D154604929DCDE9EA4A3E7F861" ID-CoL="4BYK8" authority="Herzog, Repert." authorityName="Herzog, Repert." authorityYear="2010" box="[151,663,1967,1994]" class="Liliopsida" family="Eriocaulaceae" genus="Paepalanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="2" pageNumber="51" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chiquitensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93DBF4054604929DCDE9EA4A0A5F861" bold="true" box="[151,469,1967,1993]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">Paepalanthus chiquitensis</emphasis>
Herzog,
<emphasis id="B93DBF4054604929DE089EBBA3E7F861" box="[577,663,1968,1993]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">Repert.</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B93DBF4054604929DED79EBBA2E5F861" box="[670,917,1968,1993]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20E023B54604929DED79EBBA268F861" box="[670,792,1968,1993]" pageId="2" pageNumber="51" rank="species">Spec. Nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Regni Veg
</emphasis>
. 20: 86 (1924).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35330D954604928D8189EBBA333FF70" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="52" pageId="2" pageNumber="51" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BF6635254604928D8189EBBA333FF70" blockId="2.[151,1436,1967,2032]" lastBlockId="3.[151,1436,152,1724]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="52" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">
Type:
<collectingCountry id="F35E23C254604929D8D29EBBA467F862" box="[1179,1303,1968,1994]" name="Bolivia" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">BOLIVIA</collectingCountry>
. Chiquitos: “Häufig in den Kämpen des Cerro de Santiago,
<quantity id="4CB1CEB754604929DF6A9EDDA2C3F858" box="[803,947,2006,2032]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="51" unit="m" value="750.0" valueMax="800.0" valueMin="700.0">700–800 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FFF7459254604929DF8B9EDDA534F858" box="[962,1092,2006,2032]" pageId="2" pageNumber="51" value="1907-05">May 1907</date>
,
<emphasis id="B93DBF4054604929D81A9EDCA592F858" box="[1107,1250,2007,2032]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">Herzog 114</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54F2DDF054604929D8BF9EDDA41AF858" box="[1270,1386,2006,2032]" pageId="2" pageNumber="51" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
:
<collectionCode id="ED58FB9754604929D93E9EDDA4E1F858" box="[1399,1425,2006,2032]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" pageId="2" pageNumber="51" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
!, incomplete). Epitype (here designated):
<collectingCountry id="F35E23C254614928DEE09993A257FF1A" box="[681,807,152,178]" name="Bolivia" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">BOLIVIA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="498DADB054614928DF7A9993A2CCFF1A" box="[819,956,152,178]" country="Bolivia" name="Santa Cruz" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Santa Cruz</collectingRegion>
: “Velasco Province,
<date id="FFF7459254614928D8FC9993A427FF1A" box="[1205,1367,152,178]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" value="1995-05-19">19 May 1995</date>
,
<emphasis id="B93DBF4054614928D92C9993A013FF70" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">J. R. Abbott 16850</emphasis>
(SPF! in 2 sheets).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35330D954614928DCDE99EEA42CFB44" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BF6635254614928DCDE99EEA5FBFE8D" blockId="3.[151,1436,152,1724]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">
=
<taxonomicName id="4C4918D154614928DCE699EEA20EFF57" authority="Silveira, Floral. Mont." authorityName="Silveira, Floral. Mont." box="[175,894,229,255]" class="Liliopsida" family="Eriocaulaceae" genus="Paepalanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="erectifolius" variety="glabrus">
<emphasis id="B93DBF4054614928DCE699EEA0AAFF56" box="[175,474,229,254]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Paepalanthus erectifolius</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="B93DBF4054614928DE5D99EEA31DFF56" box="[532,621,229,254]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">glabrus</emphasis>
Silveira,
<emphasis id="B93DBF4054614928DE9699EEA207FF56" box="[735,887,229,254]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Floral. Mont</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicName>
1: 192 (1928). Type:
<collectingCountry id="F35E23C254614928D83799EEA59CFF57" box="[1150,1260,229,255]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="498DADB054614928D8BF99EEA4E8FF57" box="[1270,1432,229,255]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
: “In campis prope Itamb do Serro,
<date id="FFF7459254614928DE1D9807A3BEFE8E" box="[596,718,268,294]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" value="1908-05">May 1908</date>
,
<emphasis id="B93DBF4054614928DE929807A219FE8D" box="[731,873,268,293]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Silveira 499</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54F2DDF054614928DF319807A294FE8E" box="[888,996,268,294]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
: R!),
<emphasis id="B93DBF4054614928D86F9807A5FBFE8D" box="[1062,1163,268,293]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">syn. nov.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF6635254614928DCDE9839A59CFEDA" blockId="3.[151,1436,152,1724]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">
=
<taxonomicName id="4C4918D154614928DCF99839A2B3FEE4" authority="Silveira, Floral. Mont." authorityName="Silveira, Floral. Mont." box="[176,963,306,332]" class="Liliopsida" family="Eriocaulaceae" genus="Paepalanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="erectifolius" variety="grandifolius">
<emphasis id="B93DBF4054614928DCF99839A0AFFEE3" box="[176,479,306,331]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Paepalanthus erectifolius</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="B93DBF4054614928DE559839A3DDFEE3" box="[540,685,306,331]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">grandifolius</emphasis>
Silveira,
<emphasis id="B93DBF4054614928DF6B9839A2CBFEE3" box="[802,955,306,331]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Floral. Mont</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicName>
1: 192 (1928)—Type:
<collectingCountry id="F35E23C254614928D89E9839A436FEE4" box="[1239,1350,306,332]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="498DADB054614928D91B9839A066FEDB" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
: “In campis in Chapada do Couto,
<date id="FFF7459254614928DEE69852A241FEDB" box="[687,817,345,371]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" value="1918-04">April 1918</date>
,
<emphasis id="B93DBF4054614928DF749852A2B9FEDA" box="[829,969,345,370]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Silveira 711</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54F2DDF054614928DF909852A535FEDB" box="[985,1093,345,371]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
: R!),
<emphasis id="B93DBF4054614928D8CF9852A59CFEDA" box="[1158,1260,345,370]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">syn. nov.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF6635254614928DCDE988BA185FE4E" blockId="3.[151,1436,152,1724]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">
=
<taxonomicName id="4C4918D154614928DCFB988BA2CCFE31" ID-CoL="4BYNW" authority="Moldenke, Bol. Soc. Venez. Ci. Nat." box="[178,956,384,410]" class="Liliopsida" family="Eriocaulaceae" genus="Paepalanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="formosus">
<emphasis id="B93DBF4054614928DCFB988BA090FE31" box="[178,480,384,409]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Paepalanthus formosus</emphasis>
Moldenke,
<emphasis id="B93DBF4054614928DE34988BA2CCFE31" box="[637,956,384,409]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Bol. Soc. Venez. Ci. Nat.</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
14: 11 (1952). Type:
<collectingCountry id="F35E23C254614928D892988BA4E8FE32" box="[1243,1432,384,410]" name="Venezuela" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">VENEZUELA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="498DADB054614928DC8C98ADA036FE68" box="[197,326,422,448]" country="Venezuela" name="Amazonas" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Amazonas</collectingRegion>
: “Cerro Guanay, alt.
<quantity id="4CB1CEB754614928DE7698ADA3EBFE68" box="[575,667,422,448]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" unit="m" value="2000.0">2000 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FFF7459254614928DEE198ADA21EFE68" box="[680,878,422,448]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" value="1951-02-04">4 February 1951</date>
,
<emphasis id="B93DBF4054614928DF3298ACA5E7FE68" box="[891,1175,423,448]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">B. Maguire &amp; al. 31754</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54F2DDF054614928D8EE98ADA464FE68" box="[1191,1300,422,448]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
: NY!),
<emphasis id="B93DBF4054614928D92498ACA185FE4E" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">syn. nov.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF6635254614928DCDE98FFA287FDF2" blockId="3.[151,1436,152,1724]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">
=
<taxonomicName id="4C4918D154614928DCF998FFA20BFDA5" ID-CoL="6TKMY" authority="R. E. Schultes, Bot. Mus. Leafl." box="[176,891,500,526]" class="Liliopsida" family="Eriocaulaceae" genus="Paepalanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="moldenkeanus">
<emphasis id="B93DBF4054614928DCF998FFA376FDA5" box="[176,518,500,525]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Paepalanthus moldenkeanus</emphasis>
R.E.Schultes,
<emphasis id="B93DBF4054614928DEF198FFA20BFDA5" box="[696,891,500,525]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Bot. Mus. Leafl.</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
16: 187 (1954). Type:
<collectingCountry id="F35E23C254614928D8D998FFA442FDA6" box="[1168,1330,500,526]" name="Colombia" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">COLOMBIA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="498DADB054614928D97798FFA4E8FDA6" box="[1342,1432,500,526]" country="Colombia" name="Vaupes" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Vaupés</collectingRegion>
: “Quartzite savannah near headwaters,
<quantity id="4CB1CEB754614928DED29B11A23EFD9C" box="[667,846,538,564]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8956" metricValueMax="3.048" metricValueMin="2.7432" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" unit="ft" value="950.0" valueMax="1000.0" valueMin="900.0">900–1000 feet</quantity>
,
<date id="FFF7459254614928DF129B11A54BFD9C" box="[859,1083,538,564]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" value="1951-10-04" valueMax="1951-10-05" valueMin="1951-10-04">4–5 October 1951</date>
,
<emphasis id="B93DBF4054614928D8009B11A07EFDF2" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">R. E. Schultes &amp; I. Cabrera 14351</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54F2DDF054614928DD579B4AA0FAFDF3" box="[286,394,577,603]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
: GH! in 2 sheets, isotype: F! in two sheets),
<emphasis id="B93DBF4054614928DFDB9B4AA287FDF2" box="[914,1015,577,602]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">syn. nov.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF6635254614928DCD69B63A47AFD00" blockId="3.[151,1436,152,1724]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">
=
<taxonomicName id="4C4918D154614928DCF19B63A2B0FD29" ID-CoL="7MCSZ" authority="Moldenke, Phytologia" authorityName="Moldenke, Phytologia" box="[184,960,616,642]" class="Liliopsida" family="Eriocaulaceae" genus="Paepalanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="speciosus" variety="pulverulentus">
<emphasis id="B93DBF4054614928DCF19B63A0A3FD29" box="[184,467,616,641]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Paepalanthus speciosus</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="B93DBF4054614928DE469B63A3C0FD29" box="[527,688,616,641]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">pulverulentus</emphasis>
Moldenke,
<emphasis id="B93DBF4054614928DF769B63A2B0FD29" box="[831,960,616,641]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Phytologia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
10: 489 (1964). Type:
<collectingCountry id="F35E23C254614928D89C9B63A434FD2A" box="[1237,1348,616,642]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="498DADB054614928D9069B63A4E8FD2A" box="[1359,1432,616,642]" country="Brazil" name="Goias" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Goiás</collectingRegion>
: “Cristaleira elev.
<quantity id="4CB1CEB754614928DDD89B85A09BFD00" box="[401,491,654,680]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" unit="m" value="1250.0">1250 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FFF7459254614928DDB19B85A3DEFD00" box="[504,686,654,680]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" value="1963-03-30">30 March 1963</date>
,
<emphasis id="B93DBF4054614928DEF39B84A224FD00" box="[698,852,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Pereira 7476</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54F2DDF054614928DF2D9B85A2A0FD00" box="[868,976,654,680]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
: LL! in 2 sheets),
<emphasis id="B93DBF4054614928D8ED9B84A47AFD00" box="[1188,1290,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">syn. nov.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF6635254614928DCDE9BBEA4EBFD5D" blockId="3.[151,1436,152,1724]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">
=
<taxonomicName id="4C4918D154614928DCF99BBEA2C0FD66" ID-CoL="5QFH4" authority="Moldenke, Phytologia" authorityName="Moldenke, Phytologia" box="[176,944,693,719]" class="Liliopsida" family="Eriocaulaceae" genus="Paepalanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="speciosus" variety="attenuatus">
<emphasis id="B93DBF4054614928DCF99BBEA0A6FD66" box="[176,470,693,718]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Paepalanthus speciosus</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="B93DBF4054614928DE5C9BBEA3E4FD66" box="[533,660,693,718]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">attenuatus</emphasis>
Moldenke,
<emphasis id="B93DBF4054614928DF639BBEA2C0FD66" box="[810,944,693,718]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Phytologia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
28: 466 (1974). Type:
<collectingCountry id="F35E23C254614928D8869BBEA430FD67" box="[1231,1344,693,719]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="498DADB054614928D9049BBEA4E8FD67" box="[1357,1432,693,719]" country="Brazil" name="Goias" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Goiás</collectingRegion>
: “Chapada dos Veadeiros,
<date id="FFF7459254614928DDBB9BD7A3D7FD5E" box="[498,679,732,758]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" value="1971-03-22">22 March 1971</date>
,
<emphasis id="B93DBF4054614928DEFD9BD7A2B8FD5D" box="[692,968,732,757]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">H. S. Irwin &amp; al. 32935</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54F2DDF054614928DF919BD7A534FD5E" box="[984,1092,732,758]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
: LL!, isotype: LL!),
<emphasis id="B93DBF4054614928D97C9BD7A4EBFD5D" box="[1333,1435,732,757]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">syn. nov.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF6635254614928DCDE9A09A568FCEA" blockId="3.[151,1436,152,1724]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">
=
<taxonomicName id="4C4918D154614928DCF99A09A2DDFCB3" ID-CoL="5QFCL" authority="Moldenke, Phytologia" authorityName="Moldenke, Phytologia" box="[176,941,770,796]" class="Liliopsida" family="Eriocaulaceae" genus="Paepalanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="speciosus" variety="bolivianus">
<emphasis id="B93DBF4054614928DCF99A09A0A6FCB3" box="[176,470,770,795]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Paepalanthus speciosus</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="B93DBF4054614928DE5D9A09A3E3FCB3" box="[532,659,770,795]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">bolivianus</emphasis>
Moldenke,
<emphasis id="B93DBF4054614928DF619A09A2DDFCB3" box="[808,941,770,795]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Phytologia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
28: 467 (1974). Type:
<collectingCountry id="F35E23C254614928D8859A09A43CFCB4" box="[1228,1356,770,796]" name="Bolivia" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">BOLIVIA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="498DADB054614928D9109A09A072FCEB" country="Bolivia" name="Santa Cruz" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Santa Cruz</collectingRegion>
: “Velasco,
<quantity id="4CB1CEB754614928DDCD9A22A0A0FCEB" box="[388,464,809,835]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" unit="m" value="200.0">200 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FFF7459254614928DD949A22A322FCEB" box="[477,594,809,835]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" value="1892-07">July 1892</date>
,
<emphasis id="B93DBF4054614928DE179A22A3AFFCEA" box="[606,735,809,834]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Kuntze s.n.</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54F2DDF054614928DEA69A22A22CFCEB" box="[751,860,809,835]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
: NY!),
<emphasis id="B93DBF4054614928DFFA9A22A568FCEA" box="[947,1048,809,834]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">syn. nov.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF6635254614928DCDE9A5BA51EFC38" blockId="3.[151,1436,152,1724]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">
=
<taxonomicName id="4C4918D154614928DCE69A5BA205FCC1" ID-CoL="8Y7Q5" authority="Moldenke, Phytologia" authorityName="Moldenke, Phytologia" box="[175,885,848,874]" class="Liliopsida" family="Eriocaulaceae" form="calvescens" genus="Paepalanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="form" species="speciosus">
<emphasis id="B93DBF4054614928DCE69A5BA0B8FCC1" box="[175,456,848,873]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Paepalanthus speciosus</emphasis>
f.
<emphasis id="B93DBF4054614928DDA09A5BA316FCC1" box="[489,614,848,873]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">calvescens</emphasis>
Moldenke,
<emphasis id="B93DBF4054614928DEBD9A5BA205FCC1" box="[756,885,848,873]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Phytologia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
28: 467 (1974). Type:
<collectingCountry id="F35E23C254614928D8CD9A5BA582FCC2" box="[1156,1266,848,874]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="498DADB054614928D8B79A5BA437FCC2" box="[1278,1351,848,874]" country="Brazil" name="Goias" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Goiás</collectingRegion>
: “Prov. de Goyaz,
<date id="FFF7459254614928DD0A9A7DA08CFC38" box="[323,508,886,912]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" value="1884-05" valueMax="1884-07-31" valueMin="1884-05-00">May–July 1884</date>
,
<emphasis id="B93DBF4054614928DE409A7CA3D7FC38" box="[521,679,887,912]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Weddell 2133</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54F2DDF054614928DEFE9A7DA253FC38" box="[695,803,886,912]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
: NY!, isotype: P!),
<emphasis id="B93DBF4054614928D8419A7CA51EFC38" box="[1032,1134,887,912]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">syn. nov.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF6635254614928DCDE9A96A591FC75" blockId="3.[151,1436,152,1724]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">
=
<taxonomicName id="4C4918D154614928DCF99A96A2C1FC1E" ID-CoL="4BYPR" authority="Moldenke, Phytologia" authorityName="Moldenke, Phytologia" box="[176,945,925,951]" class="Liliopsida" family="Eriocaulaceae" genus="Paepalanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="speciosus" variety="goyazensis">
<emphasis id="B93DBF4054614928DCF99A96A0A5FC1E" box="[176,469,925,950]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Paepalanthus speciosus</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="B93DBF4054614928DE5D9A96A3E8FC1E" box="[532,664,925,950]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">goyazensis</emphasis>
Moldenke,
<emphasis id="B93DBF4054614928DF659A96A2C1FC1E" box="[812,945,925,950]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Phytologia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
52: 414 (1983). Type:
<collectingCountry id="F35E23C254614928D8869A96A430FC1F" box="[1231,1344,925,951]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="498DADB054614928D9049A96A4E8FC1F" box="[1357,1432,925,951]" country="Brazil" name="Goias" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Goiás</collectingRegion>
: “Chapada dos Veadeiros,
<date id="FFF7459254614928DDBB9ACFA3E8FC76" box="[498,664,964,990]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" value="1956-04-16">16 April 1956</date>
,
<emphasis id="B93DBF4054614928DEEC9ACFA2DEFC75" box="[677,942,964,989]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">E. Yale Dawson 14271</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54F2DDF054614928DFF79ACFA55AFC76" box="[958,1066,964,990]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
: LL!),
<emphasis id="B93DBF4054614928D8359ACFA591FC75" box="[1148,1249,964,989]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">syn. nov.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF6635254614928DCDE9AE1A477FB82" blockId="3.[151,1436,152,1724]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">
=
<taxonomicName id="4C4918D154614928DCF99AE1A2EBFBAB" ID-CoL="5QFCL" authority="Moldenke, Phytologia" authorityName="Moldenke, Phytologia" box="[176,923,1002,1028]" class="Liliopsida" family="Eriocaulaceae" genus="Paepalanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="amoenus" variety="bolivianus">
<emphasis id="B93DBF4054614928DCF99AE1A0B8FBAB" box="[176,456,1002,1027]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Paepalanthus amoenus</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="B93DBF4054614928DE4F9AE1A3F4FBAB" box="[518,644,1002,1027]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">bolivianus</emphasis>
Moldenke,
<emphasis id="B93DBF4054614928DF5E9AE1A2EBFBAB" box="[791,923,1002,1027]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Phytologia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
61: 444 (1987). Type:
<collectingCountry id="F35E23C254614928D8FC9AE1A444FBAC" box="[1205,1332,1002,1028]" name="Bolivia" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">BOLIVIA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="498DADB054614928D9099AE1A4E8FBAC" box="[1344,1432,1002,1028]" country="Bolivia" name="La Paz" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">La Paz</collectingRegion>
: “Iturralde, Sabanna Húmeda,
<quantity id="4CB1CEB754614928DE6B9D1AA31EFB83" box="[546,622,1041,1067]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" unit="m" value="180.0">180 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FFF7459254614928DE329D1AA259FB83" box="[635,809,1041,1067]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" value="1985-08-02">2 August 1985</date>
,
<emphasis id="B93DBF4054614928DF7F9D1AA2A4FB82" box="[822,980,1041,1066]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">R. Haase 685</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54F2DDF054614928DFAD9D1AA520FB83" box="[996,1104,1041,1067]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
: LL!),
<emphasis id="B93DBF4054614928D8E89D1AA477FB82" box="[1185,1287,1041,1066]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">syn. nov.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF6635254614928DCDE9D3CA42CFB44" blockId="3.[151,1436,152,1724]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">
=
<taxonomicName id="4C4918D154614928DCE69D33A360FBFA" ID-CoL="6TKMS" authority="Sano" authorityName="Sano" authorityYear="2004" box="[175,528,1080,1106]" class="Liliopsida" family="Eriocaulaceae" genus="Paepalanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="giganteus">
<emphasis id="B93DBF4054614928DCE69D33A0BBFBF9" box="[175,459,1080,1105]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Paepalanthus giganteus</emphasis>
Sano
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B93DBF4054614928DE559D33A313FBF9" box="[540,611,1080,1105]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Taxon</emphasis>
53: 106 (2004) ≡
<taxonomicName id="4C4918D154614928DF729D33A192FBD0" ID-CoL="3B3CX" authority="Bong., Mem. Acad. Imp. Sci. St." class="Liliopsida" family="Eriocaulaceae" genus="Eriocaulon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="speciosum">
<emphasis id="B93DBF4054614928DF729D33A530FBF9" box="[827,1088,1080,1105]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Eriocaulon speciosum</emphasis>
Bong.,
<emphasis id="B93DBF4054614928D8D79D33A192FBD0" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. St.</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B93DBF4054614928DCA89D54A33DFBD0" box="[225,589,1119,1144]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">-Pétersbourg, Ser. 6 Sci Math.</emphasis>
1: 636 (1831) ≡
<taxonomicName id="4C4918D154614928DF529D54A589FBD0" ID-CoL="4BYZZ" authority="(Bong.) Koern." authorityName="Koern. Finally, Trovo &amp; Sano" authorityYear="2010" baseAuthorityName="Bong." box="[795,1273,1118,1144]" class="Liliopsida" family="Eriocaulaceae" genus="Paepalanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="speciosus">
<emphasis id="B93DBF4054614928DF529D54A549FBD0" box="[795,1081,1119,1144]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Paepalanthus speciosus</emphasis>
(Bong.) Koern.
</taxonomicName>
in Martius &amp; Eichler,
<emphasis id="B93DBF4054614928DD639D8EA0E4FB36" box="[298,404,1157,1182]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Fl. Bras.</emphasis>
3(1): 315, tab. 39, 40, 41 (1863),
<emphasis id="B93DBF4054614928DF669D8EA2D7FB36" box="[815,935,1157,1182]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">nom. illeg</emphasis>
. non Gardner (1843) ≡
<taxonomicName id="4C4918D154614928D88E9D8EA339FB6D" ID-CoL="3839W" authority="(Bong.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl." authorityName="Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl." baseAuthorityName="Bong." class="Liliopsida" family="Eriocaulaceae" genus="Dupatya" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="speciosa">
<emphasis id="B93DBF4054614928D88E9D8EA4EBFB36" box="[1223,1435,1157,1182]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Dupatya speciosa</emphasis>
(Bong.) Kuntze,
<emphasis id="B93DBF4054614928DDDA9DA7A339FB6D" box="[403,585,1196,1221]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Revis. Gen. Pl.</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
2: 746 (1891). Type:
<collectingCountry id="F35E23C254614928DF1E9DA7A2B7FB6E" box="[855,967,1196,1222]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="498DADB054614928DF9D9DA7A523FB6E" box="[980,1107,1196,1222]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
: “In campis Batataes,
<date id="FFF7459254614928D92D9DA7A072FB44" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" value="1834-06">June 1834</date>
,
<emphasis id="B93DBF4054614928DD479DD8A0EAFB44" box="[270,410,1235,1260]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Riedel 2300</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54F2DDF054614928DDE39DD9A362FB44" box="[426,530,1234,1260]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" type="neotype">Neotype</typeStatus>
, here designated: LE! in 2 sheets, isoneotypes: B!, G!, K!, P!),
<emphasis id="B93DBF4054614928D8BE9DD8A42CFB44" box="[1271,1372,1235,1260]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">syn. nov.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35330D954614928DC8F9DF2A222F914" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BF6635254614928DC8F9DF2A2FCFA7C" blockId="3.[151,1436,152,1724]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD81EA354614928DC8F9DF2A002FABB" author="Herzog, T." box="[198,370,1273,1299]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" pagination="82 - 88" refId="ref5072" refString="Herzog, T. (1924) Neue Sudamerikanische Eriocaulonaceae. Repertorium Specierum Novarum Regni Vegetabilis 20: 82 - 88." type="journal article" year="1924">Herzog (1924)</bibRefCitation>
described
<taxonomicName id="4C4918D154614928DDBB9DF2A3EBFABA" box="[498,667,1273,1298]" class="Liliopsida" family="Eriocaulaceae" genus="Paepalanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chiquitensis">
<emphasis id="B93DBF4054614928DDBB9DF2A3EBFABA" box="[498,667,1273,1298]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">P. chiquitensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
on the basis of field observations, but he stated in the protologue that only fragments (parts of an inflorescence,
<emphasis id="B93DBF4054614928DEAD9C2BA202FA91" box="[740,882,1312,1337]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Herzog 114</emphasis>
) is the
<typeStatus id="54F2DDF054614928DF9A9C2BA54FFA92" box="[979,1087,1312,1338]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
at L. However, the original description and
<typeStatus id="54F2DDF054614928DD1E9C4DA0FAFAC8" box="[343,394,1350,1376]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">type</typeStatus>
specimen are insufficient to distinguish the species unambiguously without additional evidence. Thus, on the basis of article 9.7 of the ICBN (
<bibRefCitation id="EFD81EA354614928DF6C9C66A561FA2F" author="McNeill, J. &amp; Barrie, F. R. &amp; Burdet, H. M. &amp; Demoulin, V. &amp; Hawksworth, D. L. &amp; Markhold, K. &amp; Nicolson, D. H. &amp; Prado, J. &amp; Silva, J. P. C. &amp; Skog, J. E. &amp; Wiersema, J. H. &amp; Turland, N. J." box="[805,1041,1389,1415]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" refId="ref5205" refString="McNeill, J., Barrie, F. R., Burdet, H. M., Demoulin, V., Hawksworth, D. L., Markhold, K., Nicolson, D. H., Prado, J., Silva, J. P. C., Skog, J. E., Wiersema, J. H. &amp; Turland, N. J. (eds.) (2006) International Code of Botanical Nomenclature. Guntner Verlag. Ruggell, 568 pp." type="book" year="2006">
McNeill
<emphasis id="B93DBF4054614928DFD99C66A2BAFA2E" box="[912,970,1389,1414]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">et al.</emphasis>
2006
</bibRefCitation>
), we hereby designate an epitype.
<taxonomicName id="4C4918D154614928DCDE9C9FA0A9FA05" box="[151,473,1428,1453]" class="Liliopsida" family="Eriocaulaceae" genus="Paepalanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chiquitensis">
<emphasis id="B93DBF4054614928DCDE9C9FA0A9FA05" box="[151,473,1428,1453]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Paepalanthus chiquitensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is the most widespread and variable species in section
<taxonomicName id="4C4918D154614928D8CD9C9FA46DFA05" authorityName="Ruhland" authorityYear="1903" box="[1156,1309,1428,1453]" class="Liliopsida" family="Eriocaulaceae" genus="Paepalanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="section" section="Diphyomene">
<emphasis id="B93DBF4054614928D8CD9C9FA46DFA05" box="[1156,1309,1428,1453]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Diphyomene</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, therefore several formerly described species are treated here as synonyms.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF6635254614928DC8F9CEAA222F914" blockId="3.[151,1436,152,1724]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD81EA354614928DC8F9CEAA02CFA53" author="Sano, P. T." box="[198,348,1505,1531]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" pagination="99 - 107" refId="ref5604" refString="Sano, P. T. (2004) Actinocephalus (Korn.) Sano (Paepalanthus sect. Actinocephalus), a new genus of Eriocaulaceae, and other taxonomic and nomenclatural changes involving Paepalanthus Mart. Taxon 53 (1): 99 - 107." type="journal article" year="2004">Sano (2004)</bibRefCitation>
proposed
<taxonomicName id="4C4918D154614928DDA89CEAA271FA52" authorityName="Sano" authorityYear="2004" box="[481,769,1505,1530]" class="Liliopsida" family="Eriocaulaceae" genus="Paepalanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="giganteus">
<emphasis id="B93DBF4054614928DDA89CEAA271FA52" box="[481,769,1505,1530]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Paepalanthus giganteus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as a new name for the later homonym
<taxonomicName id="4C4918D154614928D8B29CEAA4ECFA52" authorityName="Martius" authorityYear="1834" box="[1275,1436,1505,1530]" class="Liliopsida" family="Eriocaulaceae" genus="Paepalanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B93DBF4054614928D8B29CEAA4ECFA52" box="[1275,1436,1505,1530]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Paepalanthus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="4C4918D154614928DCDE9F03A09AF98A" authority="(Bong.) Koern. In" authorityName="Koern. Finally, Trovo &amp; Sano" authorityYear="2010" baseAuthorityName="Bong." box="[151,490,1544,1570]" class="Liliopsida" family="Eriocaulaceae" genus="Paepalanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="speciosus">
<emphasis id="B93DBF4054614928DCDE9F03A07AF989" box="[151,266,1544,1569]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">speciosus</emphasis>
(Bong.) Koern. In
</taxonomicName>
the protologue,
<bibRefCitation id="EFD81EA354614928DEFB9F03A235F98A" author="Sano, P. T." box="[690,837,1544,1570]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" pagination="99 - 107" refId="ref5604" refString="Sano, P. T. (2004) Actinocephalus (Korn.) Sano (Paepalanthus sect. Actinocephalus), a new genus of Eriocaulaceae, and other taxonomic and nomenclatural changes involving Paepalanthus Mart. Taxon 53 (1): 99 - 107." type="journal article" year="2004">Sano (2004)</bibRefCitation>
indicated the collection
<emphasis id="B93DBF4054614928D8399F03A470F989" box="[1136,1280,1544,1569]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">
Riedel
<quantity id="4CB1CEB754614928D88C9F03A470F989" box="[1221,1280,1544,1569]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.842" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" unit="in" value="2300.0">2300</quantity>
</emphasis>
in LE as the
<typeStatus id="54F2DDF054614928DCDE9F25A18EF9E0" box="[151,254,1582,1608]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
of the basionym. However, this material was collected 4 years after the species publication and thus cannot be the
<typeStatus id="54F2DDF054614928DD739F5EA0D4F9C7" box="[314,420,1621,1647]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
. As Bongard (1831) did not clearly indicate a type specimen and no original collection belonging to the same species has been found in LE, we consider the original material lost and designate the specimen cited by
<bibRefCitation id="EFD81EA354614928DD3B9FA9A371F914" author="Sano, P. T." box="[370,513,1698,1724]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" pagination="99 - 107" refId="ref5604" refString="Sano, P. T. (2004) Actinocephalus (Korn.) Sano (Paepalanthus sect. Actinocephalus), a new genus of Eriocaulaceae, and other taxonomic and nomenclatural changes involving Paepalanthus Mart. Taxon 53 (1): 99 - 107." type="journal article" year="2004">Sano (2004)</bibRefCitation>
as a
<typeStatus id="54F2DDF054614928DE749FA9A3EAF914" box="[573,666,1698,1724]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" type="neotype">neotype</typeStatus>
for the species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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