134 lines
13 KiB
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134 lines
13 KiB
XML
<document id="72E8D6F183F5BFD73B8989653B975442" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3803.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4917823" ID-ZooBank="B22B642B-9987-41AB-8792-0F35D2EAD945" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1623261313388" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Smith-Vaniz, William F. & Jelks, Howard L." docDate="2014" docId="026387900D68FFBAFF3137B3FB9AFBF5" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03803p120.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3803 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Gymnothorax ocellatus" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="24" masterDocId="FE5AFFE80D7FFFADFFA6354AFFEDFF8C" masterDocTitle="Marine and inland fishes of St. Croix, U. S. Virgin Islands: an annotated checklist" masterLastPageNumber="120" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="24" updateTime="1698959380495" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="5ADA2369B8845EFC755E7653581C7310" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="F88656A68D3FBBAECBDF688C8E8516D3">
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<mods:title id="176A74438942640C6682EB0A1C1B94AB">Marine and inland fishes of St. Croix, U. S. Virgin Islands: an annotated checklist</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="79A614EFA42654F76F82B65F5BBF112A" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="78AD4D43DF65A68DAD45D76E02E002FB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="9B70E61B8E8778469C2FC2A1611351FB">Smith-Vaniz, William F.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="86D645CA99CF9A6E618CAC91E59A4FE1" type="email">smithvaniz@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="2D9710F81363247DD46DB7CE8934CCA6">Jelks, Howard L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="2C9728DCD9B8B2C8B86D6A6D4E79AE83" type="email">smithvaniz@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="5919E9B3AD47B661987DA41054E6F83E">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="C833B25E93DC4A78629A364B4B479D0E">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="321622BF02F3CDE5D162F5E955A6EB29">
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<mods:date id="E2DC4CC4120E30F3A9931E832AAC03F9">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="60CE7A72EDD366675FF1CFB4C6C829AC" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="E2DBEA0388D431102E88B1B0BF17F862">2014-05-29</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="5D76AD7681A1D6F7BB11349786AFFEB1" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="800505D9479260D276048DD4288992DF">3803</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="77E8EB78435DADBB8E05B6E832BE5C0E" type="issue">
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<mods:classification id="BCF6F75A8579A93BA0A94A1C3D7542CD">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="B94419D38AEE78A3B968423A91DB48A3" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3803.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="C7FBE0F7312B2D60976C6B7217F8F9C2" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="FF99EC2E3AB8B00674FAD001CF6A5108" type="Zenodo-Dep">4917823</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="026387900D68FFBAFF3137B3FB9AFBF5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5114633" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5114633" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:026387900D68FFBAFF3137B3FB9AFBF5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/026387900D68FFBAFF3137B3FB9AFBF5" lastPageNumber="24" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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<subSubSection id="C2D0650D0D68FFBAFF3137B3FCAAFC9E" box="[151,839,761,786]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8A7536860D68FFBAFF3137B3FCAAFC9E" blockId="23.[151,1440,761,1146]" box="[151,839,761,786]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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<emphasis id="B8BEEA940D68FFBAFF3137B3FF4FFC9E" bold="true" box="[151,162,761,786]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">*</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4DCA4D050D68FFBAFF0437B3FD82FC9E" ID-CoL="6KVKK" authority="(Agasssiz 1831)" baseAuthorityName="Agasssiz" baseAuthorityYear="1831" box="[162,623,761,786]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Muraenidae" genus="Gymnothorax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anguilliformes" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ocellatus">
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<emphasis id="B8BEEA940D68FFBAFF0437B3FE5FFC9E" bold="true" box="[162,434,761,786]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Gymnothorax ocellatus</emphasis>
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(Agasssiz 1831)
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B8BEEA940D68FFBAFDC937B3FD66FC9E" bold="true" box="[623,651,761,786]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">—</emphasis>
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Ocellated
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<collectingRegion id="480EF8640D68FFBAFD5B37B0FCAAFC9E" box="[765,839,762,786]" country="United Kingdom" name="Moray" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Moray</collectingRegion>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C2D0650D0D68FFBAFF6F3657FAA0FCD6" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8A7536860D68FFBAFF6F3657FAA0FCD6" blockId="23.[151,1440,761,1146]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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<materialsCitation id="3AA23CDB0D68FFBAFF6F3657FAA4FCD6" location="St. Croix" municipality="Lang Bank" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" specimenCount="1">
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Justification:
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<bibRefCitation id="EE5B4B770D68FFBAFECC3657FDB9FCBA" author="Whiteman, E. A." box="[362,596,797,822]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" refId="ref84620" refString="Whiteman, E. A. (2005) St. Croix & St. Thomas / St. John fisheries independent trap and line survey, 1992 - 2002. Summary report: Data analysis and conclusions. Prepared for UPR Sea Grant Collage Program / NMFS Cooperative Southeast Area Monitoring and Assessment Program-Caribbean (SEAMAP-C), University of Puerto Rico Sea Grant College Program, Mayaguez, Puerto Rico, 56 pp." type="book" year="2005">Whiteman (2005:21</bibRefCitation>
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and 24) listed as hook & line bycatch based on
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<specimenCount id="9CCCFD0F0D68FFBAFB743654FA98FCBA" box="[1234,1397,797,822]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="generic">one specimen</specimenCount>
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of "
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<taxonomicName id="4DCA4D050D68FFBAFF72360BFE57FCD6" box="[212,442,833,858]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Muraenidae" genus="Gymnothorax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anguilliformes" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ocella">
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<emphasis id="B8BEEA940D68FFBAFF72360BFE57FCD6" box="[212,442,833,858]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Gymnothorax ocella</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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[sic],Ocellated moray,
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<emphasis id="B8BEEA940D68FFBAFD1E3608FD29FCD5" box="[696,708,834,857]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">"</emphasis>
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from the northeast end of
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<location id="8F15605D0D68FFBAFC4B360BFBBFFCD6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:026387900D68FFBAFF3137B3FB9AFBF5:8F15605D0D68FFBAFC4B360BFBBFFCD6" box="[1005,1106,833,858]" municipality="Lang Bank" name="St. Croix" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">St. Croix</location>
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including
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<collectingMunicipality id="6A11ACFC0D68FFBAFB6C3608FAA4FCD6" box="[1226,1353,833,858]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Lang Bank</collectingMunicipality>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C2D0650D0D68FFBAFF6F362FFC3EFCF2" box="[201,979,869,894]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8A7536860D68FFBAFF6F362FFC3EFCF2" blockId="23.[151,1440,761,1146]" box="[201,979,869,894]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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Distribution:
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<bibRefCitation id="EE5B4B770D68FFBAFEF9362FFDA8FCF2" author="Bohlke, E. B. & McCosker, J. E. & Bohlke, J. E." box="[351,581,869,894]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="104 - 206" refId="ref70401" refString="Bohlke, E. B., McCosker, J. E. & Bohlke, J. E. (1989) Family Muraenidae. In: Bohlke, E. B. (Ed.), Memoirs of the Sears Foundation for Marine Research, 1 (9), 104 - 206." type="journal article" year="1989">
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Böhlke
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<emphasis id="B8BEEA940D68FFBAFE11362CFE02FCF2" box="[439,495,869,894]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">et al.</emphasis>
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(1989)
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</bibRefCitation>
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: WA (GA, VI, LA, WC, nSA, sSA)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C2D0650D0D68FFBAFF6F36C3FB9AFBF5" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8A7536860D68FFBAFF6F36C3FB9AFBF5" blockId="23.[151,1440,761,1146]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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Remarks: Voucher specimens are required to confirm the above species record, which could have been based on
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<taxonomicName id="4DCA4D050D68FFBAFF5436E7FE7EFC49" authorityName="Poey" authorityYear="1867" box="[242,403,941,966]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Muraenidae" genus="Gymnothorax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anguilliformes" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="conspersus">
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G.
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<emphasis id="B8BEEA940D68FFBAFEB136E4FE7EFC49" box="[279,403,942,965]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">conspersus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. We provisionally accept the identification because there are confirmed records of
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<taxonomicName id="4DCA4D050D68FFBAFA2236E4FEC3FC66" baseAuthorityName="Agasssiz" baseAuthorityYear="1831" class="Actinopterygii" family="Muraenidae" genus="Gymnothorax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anguilliformes" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ocellatus">
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<emphasis id="B8BEEA940D68FFBAFA2236E4FEC3FC66" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">G. ocellatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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from the northern
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<collectingCountry id="F2DD76160D68FFBAFDB7369BFD5BFC66" box="[529,694,977,1002]" name="Virgin Islands" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Virgin Islands</collectingCountry>
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.
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<bibRefCitation id="EE5B4B770D68FFBAFD62369BFC0FFC66" author="Bohlke, E. B. & McCosker, J. E. & Bohlke, J. E." box="[708,994,977,1002]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="104 - 206" refId="ref70401" refString="Bohlke, E. B., McCosker, J. E. & Bohlke, J. E. (1989) Family Muraenidae. In: Bohlke, E. B. (Ed.), Memoirs of the Sears Foundation for Marine Research, 1 (9), 104 - 206." type="journal article" year="1989">
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Böhlke
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<emphasis id="B8BEEA940D68FFBAFC863698FCB1FC66" box="[800,860,977,1002]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">et al.</emphasis>
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(1989:175)
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</bibRefCitation>
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stated that this "is the most common moray taken by trawl in the Caribbean ... in depths commonly ranging from 15
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<emphasis id="B8BEEA940D68FFBAFB9336BFFBA4FB82" bold="true" box="[1077,1097,1013,1038]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">─</emphasis>
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<specimenCount id="9CCCFD0F0D68FFBAFBEF36BFFB64FB82" box="[1097,1161,1013,1038]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="generic">
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<quantity id="4D329B630D68FFBAFBEF36BFFB68FB82" box="[1097,1157,1013,1038]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="m" value="90.0">90 m</quantity>
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.
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</specimenCount>
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” They also reported that a few specimens were taken by hook and line. All of the St. Croix hook and line fish listed by
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<bibRefCitation id="EE5B4B770D68FFBAFA813153FEF9FBDA" author="Whiteman, E. A." pageId="23" pageNumber="24" refId="ref84620" refString="Whiteman, E. A. (2005) St. Croix & St. Thomas / St. John fisheries independent trap and line survey, 1992 - 2002. Summary report: Data analysis and conclusions. Prepared for UPR Sea Grant Collage Program / NMFS Cooperative Southeast Area Monitoring and Assessment Program-Caribbean (SEAMAP-C), University of Puerto Rico Sea Grant College Program, Mayaguez, Puerto Rico, 56 pp." type="book" year="2005">Whiteman (2005)</bibRefCitation>
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are relatively shallow-water species, which agrees with the depth range of
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<taxonomicName id="4DCA4D050D68FFBAFBD33177FA90FBDA" baseAuthorityName="Agasssiz" baseAuthorityYear="1831" box="[1141,1405,1085,1110]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Muraenidae" genus="Gymnothorax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anguilliformes" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ocellatus">
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<emphasis id="B8BEEA940D68FFBAFBD33177FA90FBDA" box="[1141,1405,1085,1110]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Gymnothorax ocellatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in contrast to the much deeper depths (>
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<quantity id="4D329B630D68FFBAFDCB312BFD5BFBF6" box="[621,694,1121,1146]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="m" value="200.0">200 m</quantity>
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) commonly recorded for
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<taxonomicName id="4DCA4D050D68FFBAFC733128FB9DFBF5" authorityName="Poey" authorityYear="1867" box="[981,1136,1122,1145]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Muraenidae" genus="Gymnothorax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anguilliformes" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="conspersus">
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<emphasis id="B8BEEA940D68FFBAFC733128FB9DFBF5" box="[981,1136,1122,1145]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">G. conspersus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |