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<document id="5A3464C1D6CA26E8B89034BD123D1CEC" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5318.1.5" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8158357" ID-ZooBank="161E8842-5DB1-40CA-A4B7-2287462D86E1" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1689663496356" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Bennett, Robb, Copley, Claudia &amp; Copley, Darren" docDate="2023" docId="03BF87ABE433070C09BEF536605DFA21" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5318.1.5.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5318 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5318.1.5" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Rothaeina sequoia Bennett &amp; Copley &amp; Copley 2023, comb. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="124" masterDocId="FF86FFD3E42907170929F7706528FFC9" masterDocTitle="Revision of the western Nearctic spider genus Cybaeina including the description of Neocybaeina gen. nov. and Rothaeina gen. nov. (Araneae: Cybaeidae: Cybaeinae)" masterLastPageNumber="129" masterPageNumber="97" pageNumber="123" updateTime="1689664082468" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="E853B61D927EE572E1D11A3817F21239">Revision of the western Nearctic spider genus Cybaeina including the description of Neocybaeina gen. nov. and Rothaeina gen. nov. (Araneae: Cybaeidae: Cybaeinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="FA8B1206A54E05C0077469720DFA238C">Bennett, Robb</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="5E4107A8C9DA3FF23F1199A002E34BA6">robb. bennett @ shaw. ca; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 6587 - 7079</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="312FCFC27B1C11D08243E48350118382" type="email">robb.bennett@shaw.ca</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="C9E7D600EA5D050FBEFA33E1CE4322F0">Copley, Claudia</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="E3CB42CC8E162A0A5D9BCFCBA306E474" type="ORCID">0000-0002-8184-5819</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="716EBE33574C46F8FF6C32B25CC97BF0">ccopley @ royalbcmuseum. bc. ca; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 8184 - 5819</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="0AC65FDE393460215B217BDAE9D3AD91" type="email">ccopley@royalbcmuseum.bc.ca</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="403BE02468BC479946E4DA26116255DF">Copley, Darren</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="EAD9D696CFD45449726769BC23D2C2F9" type="ORCID">0000-0002-1944-4272</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="19F83321C3B69D95C4042AD2DC6FD446">dcopley @ royalbcmuseum. bc. ca; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 1944 - 4272</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="4A08806444800F2147C530B906BA62B6" type="email">dcopley@royalbcmuseum.bc.ca</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="15F46E8244FDD1334554089FCDBFA950">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="37C8F569F975E94ED72E7EE585D8B235">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="954B464444488DAD56E1707D9C867C3A">2023-07-18</mods:number>
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<subSubSection id="C30C6536E433070D09BEF5366777FDA8" box="[151,607,582,609]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BA936BDE433070D09BEF5366777FDA8" blockId="26.[151,607,582,645]" box="[151,607,582,609]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">
<heading id="D0E181D1E433070D09BEF5366777FDA8" bold="true" box="[151,607,582,609]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B962EAAFE433070D09BEF5366777FDA8" bold="true" box="[151,607,582,609]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">
<taxonomicName id="4C164D3EE433070D09BEF53664FAFDA9" authority="(Roth)" authorityName="Bennett &amp; Copley &amp; Copley" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Bennett &amp; Copley &amp; Copley" baseAuthorityYear="1952" box="[151,466,582,609]" class="Arachnida" family="Cybaeidae" genus="Rothaeina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sequoia" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B962EAAFE433070D09BEF5366451FDA8" bold="true" box="[151,377,582,609]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">Rothaeina sequoia</emphasis>
(Roth)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25157D4E433070D08F0F5376777FDA8" box="[473,607,583,609]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30C6536E433070D09BEF51B64CEFD4C" box="[151,486,618,645]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BA936BDE433070D09BEF51B64CEFD4C" blockId="26.[151,607,582,645]" box="[151,486,618,645]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">
<figureCitation id="132D2A38E433070D09BEF51B643FFD4C" box="[151,279,618,645]" captionStart="FIGURES 4352" captionStartId="16.[152,270,1797,1821]" captionTargetBox="[173,1413,181,1771]" captionTargetId="figure-37@16.[170,1416,181,1774]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 4352. Rothaeina gen. nov. species, males (4344 R. jamesi spec. nov. holotype; 4547 R. mackinleyi spec. nov. from Beaver Sulphur Forest Camp, Oregon; 4849 R. petersoni spec. nov. from near Kyburz, California; R. sequoia comb. nov. 50, 52 from Pepperwood, California, 51 from Carlotta, California), left pedipalp. 43, 45, 48, 50 Genital bulb, ventral. 44, 46, 49 Tegular apophysis and embolus, retrolateral. 47 Tegular apophysis and embolus, ventro-retrolateral. 51 Tegular apophysis, retrolateral. 52 Distal half of embolus, ventral. DA—distal arm of tegular apophysis, E—embolus, PA—proximal arm of tegular apophysis, TR—tegular ridge. Unlabelled arrows indicate dorsal keel (4546 single shafted arrow) and basal projection (43, 48, 50 double shafted arrow) of proximal arm of tegular apophysis and small hooks (52 dashed arrow) on embolus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8158379" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8158379/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">Figs 5052</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="132D2A38E433070D080BF51A6443FD4C" box="[290,363,618,645]" captionStart="FIGURES 5359" captionStartId="18.[152,270,1632,1656]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1605]" captionTargetId="figure-37@18.[151,1436,181,1608]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 5359. Rothaeina gen. nov. species, males (53 R. jamesi spec. nov. holotype; 5455 R. mackinleyi spec. nov. from Beaver Sulphur Forest Camp, Oregon; 5657 R. petersoni spec. nov. from near Kyburz, California; 5859 R. sequoia comb. nov. holotype), left pedipalp. 5354, 56, 58 Patellar apophysis and tibia, retrolateral. 55 Patella, dorsal. 57, 59 Tibia and patella, dorsal. Cy—cymbium, dRTA—distal component of retrolateral tibial apophysis, mRTA—medial component of retrolateral tibial apophysis, PTA—patellar apophysis. Unlabelled arrow indicates basal hump of patellar apophysis (59). Note: in Figs 53, 5859 the distal end of the mRTA is a rigid spine-like process; in Figs 5657 the mRTA terminates distally in a basally articulated macroseta." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8158381" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8158381/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">5859</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="132D2A38E433070D085FF51B6497FD4C" box="[374,447,619,645]" captionStart="FIGURES 8083" captionStartId="27.[152,270,1127,1151]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1104]" captionTargetId="figure-19@27.[151,1436,181,1104]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURES 8083. Rothaeina sequoia comb. nov. females from California (8082 from Pepperwood; 83 from Scotia), copulatory organ. 80 Epigyne, ventral. 8183 Vulva (81 ventral; 8283 dorsal). BG—Bennetts gland, CD—copulatory duct, FD—fertilization duct, HS—head of spermatheca. Unlabelled arrows indicate atrial openings (80, 8283 single shafted arrows), and ring-like loops of spermathecae (80 double shafted arrows)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8158391" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8158391/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">8083</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="132D2A38E433070D08E3F51A64CEFD4C" box="[458,486,618,645]" captionStart="FIGURES 8486" captionStartId="28.[152,270,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[177,1411,181,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-37@28.[177,1411,181,1884]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 8486. Distributions of Neocybaeina gen. nov. and Rothaeina gen. nov. species (84 Neocybaeina burnetti spec. nov. and N. xantha comb. nov.; 85 Rothaeina beaudini spec. nov., R. jamesi spec. nov., R. mackinleyi spec. nov., and R. sequoia comb. nov.; 86 Rothaeina petersoni spec. nov.) AZ—Arizona, CA—California, ID—Idaho, MT—Montana, OR—Oregon, NV—Nevada, UT—Utah, WA—Washington." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8158395" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8158395/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">85</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30C6536E433070D09BEF5DF6012FD2F" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BA936BDE433070D09BEF5DF61B2FD0E" blockId="26.[151,1338,687,742]" box="[151,1178,687,711]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB061193E433070D09BEF5DF61B2FD0E" box="[151,1178,687,711]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">
<treatmentCitation id="0AB710ACE433070D09BEF5DF64DBFD0E" author="Roth, V. D." box="[151,499,687,711]" page="197" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" year="1952">
<taxonomicName id="4C164D3EE433070D09BEF5DF64DBFD0E" ID-CoL="32RBQ" authority="Roth 1952: 197" authorityName="Roth" authorityPageNumber="197" authorityYear="1952" box="[151,499,687,711]" class="Arachnida" family="Cybaeidae" genus="Cybaeina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sequoia">
<emphasis id="B962EAAFE433070D09BEF5DF6466FD0E" box="[151,334,687,711]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">Cybaeina sequoia</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF874B4CE433070D087DF5DF64DBFD0E" author="Roth, V. D." box="[340,499,687,711]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" pagination="195 - 201" refId="ref22719" refString="Roth, V. D. (1952) Notes and a new species in Cybaeina. Pan-Pacific Entomologist, 28, 195 - 201." type="journal article" year="1952">Roth 1952: 197</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, figs 2, 45.
<treatmentCitation id="0AB710ACE433070D0B5FF5DF665BFD0E" author="Roth, V. D. &amp; Brown, W. L." box="[630,883,687,711]" page="2" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" year="1986">
<bibRefCitation id="EF874B4CE433070D0B5FF5DF665BFD0E" author="Roth, V. D. &amp; Brown, W. L." box="[630,883,687,711]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" pagination="1 - 21" refId="ref22784" refString="Roth, V. D. &amp; Brown, W. L. (1986) Catalog of Nearctic Agelenidae. The Museum Texas Tech University Occasional Papers, 99, 1 - 21. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 142809" type="journal article" year="1986">Roth and Brown 1986: 2</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
<bibRefCitation id="EF874B4CE433070D0A54F5DF61BEFD0E" author="World Spider Catalog" box="[893,1174,687,711]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" refId="ref23160" refString="World Spider Catalog (2023) World Spider Catalog. Version 24. Natural History Museum, Bern. Available from: https: // wsc. nmbe. ch / (accessed 5 March 2023) https: // doi. org / 10.24436 / 2" type="book" year="2023">World Spider Catalog 2023</bibRefCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA936BDE433070D09BEF5BE6012FD2F" blockId="26.[151,1338,687,742]" box="[151,1338,718,742]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">
“New genus #1”
<bibRefCitation id="EF874B4CE433070D086CF5BE64DDFD2F" author="Bennett, R. G." box="[325,501,718,742]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" pagination="85 - 90" refId="ref20845" refString="Bennett, R. G. (2005) Cybaeidae. In: Ubick, D., Paquin, P., Cushing, P. E. &amp; Roth, V. D. (Eds.), Spiders of North America: an Identification Manual. American Arachnological Society, pp. 85 - 90." type="book chapter" year="2005">Bennett 2005: 88</bibRefCitation>
, figs 22.1022.11, 22.41, 22.43.
<bibRefCitation id="EF874B4CE433070D0A6BF5BE66DBFD2F" author="Bennett, R. G." box="[834,1011,718,742]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" pagination="96 - 101" refId="ref20957" refString="Bennett, R. G. (2017) Cybaeidae. In: Ubick, D., Paquin, P., Cushing, P. E. &amp; Roth, V. D. (Eds.), Spiders of North America: an Identification Manual, 2 nd ed. American Arachnological Society, pp. 96 - 101." type="book chapter" year="2017">Bennett 2017: 99</bibRefCitation>
, figs 23.1023.11, 23.41, 23.43.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30C6536E433070D09BEF4646031FBBB" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BA936BDE433070D09BEF464646CFC9B" blockId="26.[151,1437,787,1931]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">
<emphasis id="B962EAAFE433070D09BEF4646496FCE7" bold="true" box="[151,446,788,814]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">Type material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B7E3CE0E433070D08ECF464646CFC9B" collectingDate="1950-08-12" collectionCode="AMNH" collectorName="Pepperwood &amp; V. D. Roth" country="United States of America" county="Humboldt County" location="Humboldt County" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="California" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B962EAAFE433070D08ECF4646676FCE7" bold="true" box="[453,862,787,814]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">
<collectingCountry id="F301762DE433070D08ECF464673DFCE7" box="[453,533,788,814]" name="United States of America" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">U.S.A.</collectingCountry>
:
<emphasis id="B962EAAFE433070D0B0BF46367B2FCE7" bold="true" box="[546,666,787,814]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">
<collectingRegion id="49D2F85FE433070D0B0BF46367B2FCE7" box="[546,666,787,814]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">California</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<typeStatus id="54AD881FE433070D0B83F464663FFCE7" box="[682,791,788,814]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">Holotype</typeStatus>
male.
</emphasis>
<collectingCounty id="62C84E31E433070D0A4CF4646106FCE7" box="[869,1070,788,814]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">Humboldt County</collectingCounty>
,
<collectorName id="26E3536BE433070D0D12F46461E2FCE7" box="[1083,1226,788,814]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">Pepperwood</collectorName>
,
<date id="FFA8107DE433070D0DFCF4646077FCE6" box="[1237,1375,788,815]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" value="1950-08-12">
<collectingDate id="EFECE995E433070D0DFCF4646077FCE6" box="[1237,1375,788,815]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" value="1950-08-12">12.viii.1950</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26E3536BE433070D0C40F46565E5FC9B" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">V.D. Roth</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED07AE78E433070D09F5F4486410FC9B" box="[220,312,824,850]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">AMNH</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA936BDE433070D09EEF42C6031FBBB" blockId="26.[151,1437,787,1931]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">
<emphasis id="B962EAAFE433070D09EEF42C64D0FCBF" bold="true" box="[199,504,860,886]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">Other material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B7E3CE0E433070D08D4F42C6643FCB1" box="[509,875,859,888]" collectorName="Humboldt" country="United States of America" location="California" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="California">
<emphasis id="B962EAAFE433070D08D4F42C67F2FCBF" bold="true" box="[509,730,859,886]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">
<collectingCountry id="F301762DE433070D08D4F42C6765FCBF" box="[509,589,860,886]" name="United States of America" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">U.S.A.</collectingCountry>
:
<emphasis id="B962EAAFE433070D0B70F42B67F9FCBF" bold="true" box="[601,721,859,886]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">
<collectingRegion id="49D2F85FE433070D0B70F42B67F9FCBF" box="[601,721,859,886]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">California</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
<collectorName id="26E3536BE433070D0BC9F42C667AFCBF" box="[736,850,860,886]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">Humboldt</collectorName>
, 1
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B7E3CE0E433070D0AAFF42C642BFC53" collectingDate="1961-09-15" collectionCode="AMNH" collectorName="W. Ivie &amp; W. J. Gertsch" country="United States of America" location="Carlotta" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="California">
<specimenCount id="9D10FD34E433070D0AAFF42C6682FCBF" box="[902,938,860,886]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
,
<location id="8EC96066E433070D0A9CF42C613AFCBF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BF87ABE433070C09BEF536605DFA21:8EC96066E433070D0A9CF42C613AFCBF" box="[949,1042,860,886]" country="United States of America" name="Carlotta" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" stateProvince="California">Carlotta</location>
,
<date id="FFA8107DE433070D0D35F42C61BEFCBE" box="[1052,1174,860,887]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" value="1961-09-15">
<collectingDate id="EFECE995E433070D0D35F42C61BEFCBE" box="[1052,1174,860,887]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" value="1961-09-15">15.ix.1961</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26E3536BE433070D0DB6F42D61D8FCBF" box="[1183,1264,860,887]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">W. Ivie</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26E3536BE433070D0C26F42D60B4FCBF" box="[1295,1436,860,887]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">W.J. Gertsch</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED07AE78E433070D09B6F4F065D3FC53" box="[159,251,896,922]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">AMNH</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 15♁
<materialsCitation id="3B7E3CE0E433070D086AF4F06145FC53" box="[323,1133,896,923]" collectingDate="1959-08-20" collectionCode="AMNH" collectorName="W. J. Gertsch &amp; Roth" country="United States of America" location="5 mi. E of Carlotta" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" specimenCount="8" specimenCount-female="8" stateProvince="California">
<specimenCount id="9D10FD34E433070D086AF4F06440FC53" box="[323,360,896,922]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" type="female">8♀</specimenCount>
,
<location id="8EC96066E433070D085AF4F0676AFC53" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BF87ABE433070C09BEF536605DFA21:8EC96066E433070D085AF4F0676AFC53" box="[371,578,896,923]" country="United States of America" name="5 mi. E of Carlotta" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" stateProvince="California">
<quantity id="4CEE9B58E433070D085AF4F06484FC53" box="[371,428,896,923]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.04672" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" unit="mi" value="5.0">5 mi.</quantity>
E of Carlotta
</location>
,
<date id="FFA8107DE433070D0B65F4F067FDFC52" box="[588,725,896,923]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" value="1959-08-20">
<collectingDate id="EFECE995E433070D0B65F4F067FDFC52" box="[588,725,896,923]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" value="1959-08-20">20.viii.1959</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26E3536BE433070D0BF6F4F16645FC53" box="[735,877,896,923]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">W.J. Gertsch</collectorName>
&amp; V.D.
<collectorName id="26E3536BE433070D0AEFF4F066D4FC53" box="[966,1020,896,922]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">Roth</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED07AE78E433070D0D23F4F0614DFC53" box="[1034,1125,896,922]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">AMNH</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B7E3CE0E433070D0D5EF4F064E5FC77" collectingDate="1959-10-01" collectionCode="CAS" collectorName="V. D. Roth" country="United States of America" location="Carlotta" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" specimenCount="25" specimenCount-female="25" stateProvince="California">
<specimenCount id="9D10FD34E433070D0D5EF4F06181FC52" box="[1143,1193,896,923]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" type="female">25♀</specimenCount>
,
<quantity id="4CEE9B58E433070D0D9DF4F0602AFC53" box="[1204,1282,896,922]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.17482112" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" unit="mi" value="7.3">7.3 mi.</quantity>
E of
<location id="8EC96066E433070D0C12F4F060B0FC53" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BF87ABE433070C09BEF536605DFA21:8EC96066E433070D0C12F4F060B0FC53" box="[1339,1432,896,922]" country="United States of America" name="Carlotta" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" stateProvince="California">Carlotta</location>
,
<date id="FFA8107DE433070D09BEF4D465D4FC76" box="[151,252,932,959]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" value="1959-10-01">
<collectingDate id="EFECE995E433070D09BEF4D465D4FC76" box="[151,252,932,959]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" value="1959-10-01">1.x.1959</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26E3536BE433070D0821F4D56451FC77" box="[264,377,932,959]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">V.D. Roth</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED07AE78E433070D08A3F4D464EDFC77" box="[394,453,932,958]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
, 7♁
<materialsCitation id="3B7E3CE0E433070D0B2FF4D46167FC77" box="[518,1103,932,959]" collectingDate="1950-08-12" collectionCode="AMNH" collectorName="V. D. Roth" country="United States of America" location="Pepperwood" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="California">
<specimenCount id="9D10FD34E433070D0B2FF4D46702FC77" box="[518,554,932,958]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
,
<location id="8EC96066E433070D0B11F4D467EFFC77" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BF87ABE433070C09BEF536605DFA21:8EC96066E433070D0B11F4D467EFFC77" box="[568,711,932,958]" country="United States of America" name="Pepperwood" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" stateProvince="California">Pepperwood</location>
,
<date id="FFA8107DE433070D0BFAF4D46675FC76" box="[723,861,932,959]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" value="1950-08-12">
<collectingDate id="EFECE995E433070D0BFAF4D46675FC76" box="[723,861,932,959]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" value="1950-08-12">12.viii.1950</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26E3536BE433070D0A43F4D566F3FC77" box="[874,987,932,959]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">V.D. Roth</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED07AE78E433070D0AC2F4D4616FFC77" box="[1003,1095,932,958]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">AMNH</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B7E3CE0E433070D0D75F4D467BDFC2B" collectingDate="1961-09-14" collectionCode="AMNH" collectorName="W. Ivie &amp; Gertsch" country="United States of America" location="2 mi. N of Phillipsville" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="4" stateProvince="California">
<specimenCount id="9D10FD34E433070D0D75F4D461A9FC77" box="[1116,1153,932,958]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" type="female">4♀</specimenCount>
,
<location id="8EC96066E433070D0DA7F4D460B0FC77" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BF87ABE433070C09BEF536605DFA21:8EC96066E433070D0DA7F4D460B0FC77" box="[1166,1432,932,959]" country="United States of America" name="2 mi. N of Phillipsville" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" stateProvince="California">
<quantity id="4CEE9B58E433070D0DA7F4D461E2FC77" box="[1166,1226,932,958]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.218688" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" unit="mi" value="2.0">2 mi.</quantity>
N of Phillipsville
</location>
,
<date id="FFA8107DE433070D09BEF4B86439FC2B" box="[151,273,968,994]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" value="1961-09-14">
<collectingDate id="EFECE995E433070D09BEF4B86439FC2B" box="[151,273,968,994]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" value="1961-09-14">14.ix.1961</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26E3536BE433070D0834F4B96447FC2B" box="[285,367,968,995]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">W. Ivie</collectorName>
&amp; W.J.
<collectorName id="26E3536BE433070D08E2F4B8670AFC2B" box="[459,546,968,994]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">Gertsch</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED07AE78E433070D0B18F4B867A5FC2B" box="[561,653,968,994]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">AMNH</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B7E3CE0E433070D0B88F4B861FFFC2B" box="[673,1239,968,995]" collectingDate="1959-10-01" collectionCode="CAS" collectorName="V. D. Roth" country="United States of America" location="Scotia" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3" stateProvince="California">
<specimenCount id="9D10FD34E433070D0B88F4B867EDFC2B" box="[673,709,968,994]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
,
<quantity id="4CEE9B58E433070D0BFBF4B86625FC2B" box="[722,781,968,995]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.04672" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" unit="mi" value="5.0">5 mi.</quantity>
N of
<location id="8EC96066E433070D0A67F4B866BFFC2B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BF87ABE433070C09BEF536605DFA21:8EC96066E433070D0A67F4B866BFFC2B" box="[846,919,968,994]" country="United States of America" name="Scotia" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" stateProvince="California">Scotia</location>
,
<date id="FFA8107DE433070D0A8AF4B8612FFC2A" box="[931,1031,968,995]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" value="1959-10-01">
<collectingDate id="EFECE995E433070D0A8AF4B8612FFC2A" box="[931,1031,968,995]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" value="1959-10-01">1.x.1959</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26E3536BE433070D0D3AF4B961ABFC2B" box="[1043,1155,968,995]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">V.D. Roth</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED07AE78E433070D0DBAF4B861E7FC2B" box="[1171,1231,968,994]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B7E3CE0E433070D0DCAF4B9664DFBCF" collectingDate="1959-08-21" collectionCode="AMNH" collectorName="W. J. Gertsch &amp; Roth" country="United States of America" location="14 mi. W of Willow Creek" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="California">
2♁,
<location id="8EC96066E433070D0C3CF4B8641EFBCF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BF87ABE433070C09BEF536605DFA21:8EC96066E433070D0C3CF4B8641EFBCF" country="United States of America" name="14 mi. W of Willow Creek" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" stateProvince="California">
<quantity id="4CEE9B58E433070D0C3CF4B86075FC2B" box="[1301,1373,968,994]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2530816" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" unit="mi" value="14.0">14 mi.</quantity>
W of Willow Creek
</location>
,
<date id="FFA8107DE433070D0869F49C64E2FBCE" box="[320,458,1004,1031]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" value="1959-08-21">
<collectingDate id="EFECE995E433070D0869F49C64E2FBCE" box="[320,458,1004,1031]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" value="1959-08-21">21.viii.1959</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26E3536BE433070D08FDF49D674AFBCF" box="[468,610,1004,1031]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">W.J. Gertsch</collectorName>
&amp; V.D.
<collectorName id="26E3536BE433070D0B95F49C67DAFBCF" box="[700,754,1004,1030]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">Roth</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED07AE78E433070D0A28F49C6675FBCF" box="[769,861,1004,1030]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">AMNH</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B7E3CE0E433070D0A46F49D64DCFBE3" collectingDate="1959-08-21" collectionCode="AMNH" collectorName="W. J. Gertsch &amp; Roth" country="United States of America" location="18 mi. W of Willow Creek" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="California">
1♁,
<location id="8EC96066E433070D0A8CF49C61E6FBCF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BF87ABE433070C09BEF536605DFA21:8EC96066E433070D0A8CF49C61E6FBCF" box="[933,1230,1004,1031]" country="United States of America" name="18 mi. W of Willow Creek" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" stateProvince="California">
<quantity id="4CEE9B58E433070D0A8CF49C66C4FBCF" box="[933,1004,1004,1030]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8968192" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" unit="mi" value="18.0">18 mi.</quantity>
W of Willow Creek
</location>
,
<date id="FFA8107DE433070D0DFEF49C604AFBCE" box="[1239,1378,1004,1031]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" value="1959-08-21">
<collectingDate id="EFECE995E433070D0DFEF49C604AFBCE" box="[1239,1378,1004,1031]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" value="1959-08-21">21.viii.1959</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26E3536BE433070D0C42F49D65C6FBE3" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">W.J. Gertsch</collectorName>
&amp; V.D.
<collectorName id="26E3536BE433070D0862F36064A9FBE3" box="[331,385,1040,1066]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">Roth</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED07AE78E433070D08B9F36064C4FBE3" box="[400,492,1040,1066]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">AMNH</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B7E3CE0E433070D08D6F36061F1FBE3" box="[511,1241,1040,1067]" collectingDate="1994-04-21" collectionCode="CAS" collectorName="L. J. Boutin" country="United States of America" location="Hwy" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="California">
<specimenCount id="9D10FD34E433070D08D6F360670AFBE3" box="[511,546,1040,1066]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<location id="8EC96066E433070D0B19F361674EFBE2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BF87ABE433070C09BEF536605DFA21:8EC96066E433070D0B19F361674EFBE2" box="[560,614,1041,1067]" country="United States of America" name="Hwy" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" stateProvince="California">Hwy</location>
299
<locationDeviation id="9A1B2F9FE433070D0BB4F3616653FBE3" box="[669,891,1040,1067]" location="Willow Creek" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">W of Willow Creek</locationDeviation>
,
<date id="FFA8107DE433070D0AAFF36066D6FBE3" box="[902,1022,1040,1066]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" value="1994-04-21">
<collectingDate id="EFECE995E433070D0AAFF36066D6FBE3" box="[902,1022,1040,1066]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" value="1994-04-21">21.iv.1994</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26E3536BE433070D0D20F36161AEFBE3" box="[1033,1158,1040,1067]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">L.J. Boutin</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED07AE78E433070D0DBCF36061F9FBE3" box="[1173,1233,1040,1066]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B7E3CE0E433070D0DCCF360604DFBE3" box="[1253,1381,1040,1066]" country="United States of America" location="Mendocino" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="California">
<location id="8EC96066E433070D0DCCF360604DFBE3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BF87ABE433070C09BEF536605DFA21:8EC96066E433070D0DCCF360604DFBE3" box="[1253,1381,1040,1066]" country="United States of America" name="Mendocino" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" stateProvince="California">Mendocino</location>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B7E3CE0E433070D0C5BF3606628FB87" collectingDate="1990-09-19" collectionCode="CAS" collectorName="D. Ubick" country="United States of America" location="Rockport" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="California">
<specimenCount id="9D10FD34E433070D0C5BF36060BDFBE3" box="[1394,1429,1040,1066]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<quantity id="4CEE9B58E433070D09BEF34465F9FB87" box="[151,209,1076,1102]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.828032" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" unit="mi" value="3.0">3 mi.</quantity>
S of
<location id="8EC96066E433070D0825F344645FFB87" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BF87ABE433070C09BEF536605DFA21:8EC96066E433070D0825F344645FFB87" box="[268,375,1076,1102]" country="United States of America" name="Rockport" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" stateProvince="California">Rockport</location>
, 300,
<date id="FFA8107DE433070D08E8F3446713FB87" box="[449,571,1076,1102]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" value="1990-09-19">
<collectingDate id="EFECE995E433070D08E8F3446713FB87" box="[449,571,1076,1102]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" value="1990-09-19">19.ix.1990</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26E3536BE433070D0B6FF3456784FB87" box="[582,684,1076,1103]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">D. Ubick</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED07AE78E433070D0B95F34467D0FB87" box="[700,760,1076,1102]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B7E3CE0E433070D0A25F34464DDFBBB" collectingDate="1959-08-22" collectionCode="AMNH" collectorName="W. J. Gertsch &amp; V. D. Roth" country="United States of America" location="Siskiyou" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="California">
<location id="8EC96066E433070D0A25F3446646FB87" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BF87ABE433070C09BEF536605DFA21:8EC96066E433070D0A25F3446646FB87" box="[780,878,1076,1102]" country="United States of America" name="Siskiyou" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" stateProvince="California">Siskiyou</location>
, 3♁,
<locationDeviation id="9A1B2F9FE433070D0A85F34461E4FB87" box="[940,1228,1076,1103]" location="Happy Camp" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">
<quantity id="4CEE9B58E433070D0A85F34466DCFB87" box="[940,1012,1076,1102]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8968192" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" unit="mi" value="18.0">18 mi.</quantity>
N of Happy Camp
</locationDeviation>
,
<date id="FFA8107DE433070D0DFEF3446048FB86" box="[1239,1376,1076,1103]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" value="1959-08-22">
<collectingDate id="EFECE995E433070D0DFEF3446048FB86" box="[1239,1376,1076,1103]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" value="1959-08-22">22.viii.1959</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26E3536BE433070D0C42F34565C6FBBB" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">W.J. Gertsch</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26E3536BE433070D083BF32964A9FBBB" box="[274,385,1112,1139]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">V.D. Roth</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED07AE78E433070D08B8F32864C5FBBB" box="[401,493,1112,1138]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">AMNH</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
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<location id="8EC96066E433070D08D6F3286762FBBB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BF87ABE433070C09BEF536605DFA21:8EC96066E433070D08D6F3286762FBBB" box="[511,586,1112,1138]" country="United States of America" name="Trinity" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" stateProvince="California">Trinity</location>
, 1
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<materialsCitation id="3B7E3CE0E433070D0BABF328603CFBBB" box="[642,1300,1112,1139]" collectingDate="1989-08-05" collectionCode="CAS" collectorName="D. Ubick" country="United States of America" location="Hyampom" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="California">
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SE of
<location id="8EC96066E433070D0A66F32966E0FBBA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BF87ABE433070C09BEF536605DFA21:8EC96066E433070D0A66F32966E0FBBA" box="[847,968,1113,1139]" country="United States of America" name="Hyampom" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" stateProvince="California">Hyampom</location>
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<date id="FFA8107DE433070D0AFAF3286167FBBA" box="[979,1103,1112,1139]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" value="1989-08-05">
<collectingDate id="EFECE995E433070D0AFAF3286167FBBA" box="[979,1103,1112,1139]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" value="1989-08-05">5.viii.1989</collectingDate>
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<collectorName id="26E3536BE433070D0D73F32961E9FBBB" box="[1114,1217,1112,1139]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">D. Ubick</collectorName>
(
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.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30C6536E433070D09EEF30C6013FA7F" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BA936BDE433070D09EEF30C6051FA83" blockId="26.[151,1437,787,1931]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">
<emphasis id="B962EAAFE433070D09EEF30C646AFB5F" bold="true" box="[199,322,1148,1174]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
The male of
<taxonomicName id="4C164D3EE433070D08F4F30D677CFB5F" authorityName="Bennett &amp; Copley &amp; Copley" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Bennett &amp; Copley &amp; Copley" baseAuthorityYear="1952" box="[477,596,1149,1174]" class="Arachnida" family="Cybaeidae" genus="Cybaeina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sequoia" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B962EAAFE433070D08F4F30D677CFB5F" box="[477,596,1149,1174]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">R. sequoia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B962EAAFE433070D0B74F30C67F7FB5F" bold="true" box="[605,735,1148,1174]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25157D4E433070D0B74F30C67F7FB5F" box="[605,735,1148,1174]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
is distinguished by the combination of the patellar apophysis being distad with one large and several small peg setae at the tip and a prominent distal hump basally (
<figureCitation id="132D2A38E433070D0C27F3D060B8FB72" box="[1294,1424,1184,1211]" captionStart="FIGURES 5359" captionStartId="18.[152,270,1632,1656]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1605]" captionTargetId="figure-37@18.[151,1436,181,1608]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 5359. Rothaeina gen. nov. species, males (53 R. jamesi spec. nov. holotype; 5455 R. mackinleyi spec. nov. from Beaver Sulphur Forest Camp, Oregon; 5657 R. petersoni spec. nov. from near Kyburz, California; 5859 R. sequoia comb. nov. holotype), left pedipalp. 5354, 56, 58 Patellar apophysis and tibia, retrolateral. 55 Patella, dorsal. 57, 59 Tibia and patella, dorsal. Cy—cymbium, dRTA—distal component of retrolateral tibial apophysis, mRTA—medial component of retrolateral tibial apophysis, PTA—patellar apophysis. Unlabelled arrow indicates basal hump of patellar apophysis (59). Note: in Figs 53, 5859 the distal end of the mRTA is a rigid spine-like process; in Figs 5657 the mRTA terminates distally in a basally articulated macroseta." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8158381" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8158381/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">Figs 5859</figureCitation>
), the medial component of the retrolateral tibial apophysis being a very slender elongate rigid spine-like process (
<figureCitation id="132D2A38E433070D09B6F398640DFACA" box="[159,293,1256,1283]" captionStart="FIGURES 5359" captionStartId="18.[152,270,1632,1656]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1605]" captionTargetId="figure-37@18.[151,1436,181,1608]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 5359. Rothaeina gen. nov. species, males (53 R. jamesi spec. nov. holotype; 5455 R. mackinleyi spec. nov. from Beaver Sulphur Forest Camp, Oregon; 5657 R. petersoni spec. nov. from near Kyburz, California; 5859 R. sequoia comb. nov. holotype), left pedipalp. 5354, 56, 58 Patellar apophysis and tibia, retrolateral. 55 Patella, dorsal. 57, 59 Tibia and patella, dorsal. Cy—cymbium, dRTA—distal component of retrolateral tibial apophysis, mRTA—medial component of retrolateral tibial apophysis, PTA—patellar apophysis. Unlabelled arrow indicates basal hump of patellar apophysis (59). Note: in Figs 53, 5859 the distal end of the mRTA is a rigid spine-like process; in Figs 5657 the mRTA terminates distally in a basally articulated macroseta." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8158381" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8158381/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">Figs 5859</figureCitation>
), and the presence of several small barb-like hooks on the distal portion of the embolus (
<figureCitation id="132D2A38E433070D0C11F39860B8FACA" box="[1336,1424,1256,1283]" captionStart="FIGURES 4352" captionStartId="16.[152,270,1797,1821]" captionTargetBox="[173,1413,181,1771]" captionTargetId="figure-37@16.[170,1416,181,1774]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 4352. Rothaeina gen. nov. species, males (4344 R. jamesi spec. nov. holotype; 4547 R. mackinleyi spec. nov. from Beaver Sulphur Forest Camp, Oregon; 4849 R. petersoni spec. nov. from near Kyburz, California; R. sequoia comb. nov. 50, 52 from Pepperwood, California, 51 from Carlotta, California), left pedipalp. 43, 45, 48, 50 Genital bulb, ventral. 44, 46, 49 Tegular apophysis and embolus, retrolateral. 47 Tegular apophysis and embolus, ventro-retrolateral. 51 Tegular apophysis, retrolateral. 52 Distal half of embolus, ventral. DA—distal arm of tegular apophysis, E—embolus, PA—proximal arm of tegular apophysis, TR—tegular ridge. Unlabelled arrows indicate dorsal keel (4546 single shafted arrow) and basal projection (43, 48, 50 double shafted arrow) of proximal arm of tegular apophysis and small hooks (52 dashed arrow) on embolus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8158379" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8158379/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">Fig. 52</figureCitation>
). Differentiating the male of this species from the males of the other three species with known males (
<taxonomicName id="4C164D3EE433070D0DDDF27D6073FAEF" authority="Bennett &amp; Copley &amp; Copley, 2023" authorityName="Bennett &amp; Copley &amp; Copley" authorityYear="2023" box="[1268,1371,1293,1318]" class="Arachnida" family="Cybaeidae" genus="Rothaeina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jamesi" status="spec. nov.">
<emphasis id="B962EAAFE433070D0DDDF27D6073FAEF" box="[1268,1371,1293,1318]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">R. jamesi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B962EAAFE433070D0C4BF27C65E0FA83" bold="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25157D4E433070D0C4BF27C65E0FA83" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C164D3EE433070D09FFF2416446FA83" authority="Bennett &amp; Copley &amp; Copley, 2023" authorityName="Bennett &amp; Copley &amp; Copley" authorityYear="2023" box="[214,366,1328,1354]" class="Arachnida" family="Cybaeidae" genus="Rothaeina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mackinleyi" status="spec. nov.">
<emphasis id="B962EAAFE433070D09FFF2416446FA83" box="[214,366,1328,1354]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">R. mackinleyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B962EAAFE433070D085FF24064C0FA83" bold="true" box="[374,488,1328,1354]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25157D4E433070D085FF24064C0FA83" box="[374,488,1328,1354]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, and
<taxonomicName id="4C164D3EE433070D0B0CF2416784FA83" authority="Bennett &amp; Copley &amp; Copley, 2023" authorityName="Bennett &amp; Copley &amp; Copley" authorityYear="2023" box="[549,684,1329,1354]" class="Arachnida" family="Cybaeidae" genus="Rothaeina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="petersoni" status="spec. nov.">
<emphasis id="B962EAAFE433070D0B0CF2416784FA83" box="[549,684,1329,1354]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">R. petersoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B962EAAFE433070D0B9DF240660EFA83" bold="true" box="[692,806,1328,1354]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25157D4E433070D0B9DF240660EFA83" box="[692,806,1328,1354]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
) is discussed in the diagnosis of
<taxonomicName id="4C164D3EE433070D0DBEF2416028FA83" authority="Bennett &amp; Copley &amp; Copley, 2023" authorityName="Bennett &amp; Copley &amp; Copley" authorityYear="2023" box="[1175,1280,1329,1354]" class="Arachnida" family="Cybaeidae" genus="Rothaeina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jamesi" status="spec. nov.">
<emphasis id="B962EAAFE433070D0DBEF2416028FA83" box="[1175,1280,1329,1354]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">R. jamesi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B962EAAFE433070D0C2EF2406051FA83" bold="true" box="[1287,1401,1328,1354]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25157D4E433070D0C2EF2406051FA83" box="[1287,1401,1328,1354]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA936BDE433070D09EEF2246013FA7F" blockId="26.[151,1437,787,1931]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">
The female of
<taxonomicName id="4C164D3EE433070D0851F22564DBFAA7" authorityName="Bennett &amp; Copley &amp; Copley" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Bennett &amp; Copley &amp; Copley" baseAuthorityYear="1952" box="[376,499,1365,1390]" class="Arachnida" family="Cybaeidae" genus="Cybaeina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sequoia" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B962EAAFE433070D0851F22564DBFAA7" box="[376,499,1365,1390]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">R. sequoia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B962EAAFE433070D08D7F22467ABFAA7" bold="true" box="[510,643,1364,1390]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25157D4E433070D08D7F22467ABFAA7" box="[510,643,1364,1390]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
is most likely to be confused with that of
<taxonomicName id="4C164D3EE433070D0DAEF225603AFAA7" authority="Bennett &amp; Copley &amp; Copley, 2023" authorityName="Bennett &amp; Copley &amp; Copley" authorityYear="2023" box="[1159,1298,1365,1390]" class="Arachnida" family="Cybaeidae" genus="Rothaeina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="petersoni" status="spec. nov.">
<emphasis id="B962EAAFE433070D0DAEF225603AFAA7" box="[1159,1298,1365,1390]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">R. petersoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B962EAAFE433070D0C37F22460BCFAA7" bold="true" box="[1310,1428,1364,1390]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25157D4E433070D0C37F22460BCFAA7" box="[1310,1428,1364,1390]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
; distinguishing them from each other is discussed in the diagnosis of the latter species. Distinguishing them from the females of the other species of
<taxonomicName id="4C164D3EE433070D08DAF2EC674EFA7F" authority="Bennett &amp; Copley &amp; Copley, 2023" authorityName="Bennett &amp; Copley &amp; Copley" authorityYear="2023" box="[499,614,1436,1462]" class="Arachnida" family="Cybaeidae" genus="Rothaeina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="B962EAAFE433070D08DAF2EC674EFA7F" box="[499,614,1436,1462]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">Rothaeina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B962EAAFE433070D0B47F2EC67FFFA7F" bold="true" box="[622,727,1436,1462]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25157D4E433070D0B47F2EC67FFFA7F" box="[622,727,1436,1462]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
is explained in the diagnosis of
<taxonomicName id="4C164D3EE433070D0D69F2ED61E9FA7F" authority="Bennett &amp; Copley &amp; Copley, 2023" authorityName="Bennett &amp; Copley &amp; Copley" authorityYear="2023" box="[1088,1217,1436,1462]" class="Arachnida" family="Cybaeidae" genus="Rothaeina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="beaudini" status="spec. nov.">
<emphasis id="B962EAAFE433070D0D69F2ED61E9FA7F" box="[1088,1217,1436,1462]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">R. beaudini</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B962EAAFE433070D0DE1F2EC6013FA7F" bold="true" box="[1224,1339,1436,1462]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25157D4E433070D0DE1F2EC6013FA7F" box="[1224,1339,1436,1462]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30C6536E433070D09EEF2B064B2F843" pageId="26" pageNumber="123" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BA936BDE433070D09EEF2B0670DFA37" blockId="26.[151,1437,787,1931]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">
<emphasis id="B962EAAFE433070D09EEF2B06471FA13" bold="true" box="[199,345,1472,1498]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">Description.</emphasis>
As in diagnosis and description of the genus. Additional descriptive characters presented here. Abdomen usually lightly patterned.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA936BDE433070D09EEF1776631F9A3" blockId="26.[151,1437,787,1931]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">
<emphasis id="B962EAAFE433070D09EEF177642AF9EB" bold="true" box="[199,258,1543,1570]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">Male</emphasis>
(n=31). Distal component of retrolateral tibial apophysis (
<figureCitation id="132D2A38E433070D0AABF1786128F9EA" box="[898,1024,1544,1571]" captionStart="FIGURES 5359" captionStartId="18.[152,270,1632,1656]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1605]" captionTargetId="figure-37@18.[151,1436,181,1608]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 5359. Rothaeina gen. nov. species, males (53 R. jamesi spec. nov. holotype; 5455 R. mackinleyi spec. nov. from Beaver Sulphur Forest Camp, Oregon; 5657 R. petersoni spec. nov. from near Kyburz, California; 5859 R. sequoia comb. nov. holotype), left pedipalp. 5354, 56, 58 Patellar apophysis and tibia, retrolateral. 55 Patella, dorsal. 57, 59 Tibia and patella, dorsal. Cy—cymbium, dRTA—distal component of retrolateral tibial apophysis, mRTA—medial component of retrolateral tibial apophysis, PTA—patellar apophysis. Unlabelled arrow indicates basal hump of patellar apophysis (59). Note: in Figs 53, 5859 the distal end of the mRTA is a rigid spine-like process; in Figs 5657 the mRTA terminates distally in a basally articulated macroseta." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8158381" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8158381/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">Figs 5859</figureCitation>
) slightly extended anteriorly. Tegular apophysis (
<figureCitation id="132D2A38E433070D083CF15C64BDF98E" box="[277,405,1580,1607]" captionStart="FIGURES 4352" captionStartId="16.[152,270,1797,1821]" captionTargetBox="[173,1413,181,1771]" captionTargetId="figure-37@16.[170,1416,181,1774]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 4352. Rothaeina gen. nov. species, males (4344 R. jamesi spec. nov. holotype; 4547 R. mackinleyi spec. nov. from Beaver Sulphur Forest Camp, Oregon; 4849 R. petersoni spec. nov. from near Kyburz, California; R. sequoia comb. nov. 50, 52 from Pepperwood, California, 51 from Carlotta, California), left pedipalp. 43, 45, 48, 50 Genital bulb, ventral. 44, 46, 49 Tegular apophysis and embolus, retrolateral. 47 Tegular apophysis and embolus, ventro-retrolateral. 51 Tegular apophysis, retrolateral. 52 Distal half of embolus, ventral. DA—distal arm of tegular apophysis, E—embolus, PA—proximal arm of tegular apophysis, TR—tegular ridge. Unlabelled arrows indicate dorsal keel (4546 single shafted arrow) and basal projection (43, 48, 50 double shafted arrow) of proximal arm of tegular apophysis and small hooks (52 dashed arrow) on embolus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8158379" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8158379/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">Figs 5051</figureCitation>
) with basal proximal projection; distal arm large, relatively broad (length no more than twice width); proximal arm with simple ventrad, acuminate tip.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA936BDE433070D09EEF1056692F97B" blockId="26.[151,1437,787,1931]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">
Measurements (n=26). CL 1.852.43 (2.18+0.15), CW 1.481.95 (1.72+0.12), SL 1.031.33 (1.17+0.09), SW 0.961.27 (1.10+0.07).
<typeStatus id="54AD881FE433070D0888F1E86721F97B" box="[417,521,1688,1714]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">Holotype</typeStatus>
CL 2.35, CW 1.83, SL 1.28, SW 1.13.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA936BDE433070D09EEF1CB60BEF88B" blockId="26.[151,1437,787,1931]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">
<emphasis id="B962EAAFE433070D09EEF1CB6436F91F" bold="true" box="[199,286,1723,1750]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">Female</emphasis>
(n=47). Epigyne (
<figureCitation id="132D2A38E433070D08C1F1CC6710F91F" box="[488,568,1724,1750]" captionStart="FIGURES 8083" captionStartId="27.[152,270,1127,1151]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1104]" captionTargetId="figure-19@27.[151,1436,181,1104]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURES 8083. Rothaeina sequoia comb. nov. females from California (8082 from Pepperwood; 83 from Scotia), copulatory organ. 80 Epigyne, ventral. 8183 Vulva (81 ventral; 8283 dorsal). BG—Bennetts gland, CD—copulatory duct, FD—fertilization duct, HS—head of spermatheca. Unlabelled arrows indicate atrial openings (80, 8283 single shafted arrows), and ring-like loops of spermathecae (80 double shafted arrows)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8158391" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8158391/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">Fig. 80</figureCitation>
) with single, small, medial transverse atrium. Vulva (
<figureCitation id="132D2A38E433070D0DADF1CC602AF91F" box="[1156,1282,1724,1750]" captionStart="FIGURES 8083" captionStartId="27.[152,270,1127,1151]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1104]" captionTargetId="figure-19@27.[151,1436,181,1104]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURES 8083. Rothaeina sequoia comb. nov. females from California (8082 from Pepperwood; 83 from Scotia), copulatory organ. 80 Epigyne, ventral. 8183 Vulva (81 ventral; 8283 dorsal). BG—Bennetts gland, CD—copulatory duct, FD—fertilization duct, HS—head of spermatheca. Unlabelled arrows indicate atrial openings (80, 8283 single shafted arrows), and ring-like loops of spermathecae (80 double shafted arrows)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8158391" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8158391/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">Figs 8183</figureCitation>
) broad, width usually four or five times atrial height (measured as height of epigyne from epigastric groove to atrium); copulatory ducts usually contiguous at atrium; spermathecal heads located short distance anterior of atrium; Bennetts glands about midway along spermathecal ducts, usually obscured in dorsal view by a posterior loop of each spermatheca.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA936BDE433070D09EEF03D64B2F843" blockId="26.[151,1437,787,1931]" pageId="26" pageNumber="123">Measurements (n=22). CL 1.652.38 (2.09+0.17), CW 1.201.75 (1.56+0.13), SL 0.961.24 (1.15+0.08), SW 0.871.17 (1.05+0.07).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF696635E432070C09B1F3176608FB25" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8158391" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8158391" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8158391/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="124" startId="27.[152,270,1127,1151]" targetBox="[151,1436,181,1104]" targetPageId="27" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BA936BDE432070C09B1F3176608FB25" blockId="27.[151,1436,1127,1260]" pageId="27" pageNumber="124">
<emphasis id="B962EAAFE432070C09B1F3176448FB49" bold="true" box="[152,352,1127,1152]" pageId="27" pageNumber="124">FIGURES 8083.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C164D3EE432070C0842F3186706FBB6" authorityName="Bennett &amp; Copley &amp; Copley" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Bennett &amp; Copley &amp; Copley" baseAuthorityYear="1952" box="[363,558,1128,1152]" class="Arachnida" family="Cybaeidae" genus="Rothaeina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="27" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sequoia" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B962EAAFE432070C0842F3186706FBB6" box="[363,558,1128,1152]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="124">Rothaeina sequoia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B962EAAFE432070C0B13F318679BFB49" bold="true" box="[570,691,1128,1152]" pageId="27" pageNumber="124">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25157D4E432070C0B13F318679BFB49" box="[570,691,1128,1152]" pageId="27" pageNumber="124" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
females from California (8082 from Pepperwood; 83 from Scotia), copulatory organ. 80 Epigyne, ventral. 8183 Vulva (81 ventral; 8283 dorsal). BG—Bennetts gland, CD—copulatory duct, FD—fertilization duct, HS—head of spermatheca. Unlabelled arrows indicate atrial openings (80, 8283 single shafted arrows), and ring-like loops of spermathecae (80 double shafted arrows).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C30C6536E432070C09EEF24E605DFA21" pageId="27" pageNumber="124" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BA936BDE432070C09EEF24E605DFA21" blockId="27.[151,1437,1342,1512]" pageId="27" pageNumber="124">
<emphasis id="B962EAAFE432070C09EEF24E647EFA91" bold="true" box="[199,342,1342,1368]" pageId="27" pageNumber="124">Distribution</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="132D2A38E432070C084EF24E6494FA90" box="[359,444,1342,1369]" captionStart="FIGURES 8486" captionStartId="28.[152,270,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[177,1411,181,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-37@28.[177,1411,181,1884]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 8486. Distributions of Neocybaeina gen. nov. and Rothaeina gen. nov. species (84 Neocybaeina burnetti spec. nov. and N. xantha comb. nov.; 85 Rothaeina beaudini spec. nov., R. jamesi spec. nov., R. mackinleyi spec. nov., and R. sequoia comb. nov.; 86 Rothaeina petersoni spec. nov.) AZ—Arizona, CA—California, ID—Idaho, MT—Montana, OR—Oregon, NV—Nevada, UT—Utah, WA—Washington." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8158395" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8158395/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="124">Fig. 85</figureCitation>
).
<taxonomicName id="4C164D3EE432070C08F8F24E6788FA91" authorityName="Bennett &amp; Copley &amp; Copley" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Bennett &amp; Copley &amp; Copley" baseAuthorityYear="1952" box="[465,672,1342,1368]" class="Arachnida" family="Cybaeidae" genus="Rothaeina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="27" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sequoia" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B962EAAFE432070C08F8F24E6788FA91" box="[465,672,1342,1368]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="124">Rothaeina sequoia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B962EAAFE432070C0B80F24E6601FA91" bold="true" box="[681,809,1342,1368]" pageId="27" pageNumber="124">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25157D4E432070C0B80F24E6601FA91" box="[681,809,1342,1368]" pageId="27" pageNumber="124" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
is known from a small area of northwestern
<collectingRegion id="49D2F85FE432070C0C0FF24E60B0FA91" box="[1318,1432,1342,1368]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="27" pageNumber="124">California</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F301762DE432070C09BEF21265CCFAB5" box="[151,228,1378,1404]" name="United States of America" pageId="27" pageNumber="124">U.S.A.</collectingCountry>
, from northern Siskiyou County at the
<collectingRegion id="49D2F85FE432070C0B9FF2126623FAB5" box="[694,779,1378,1404]" country="United States of America" name="Oregon" pageId="27" pageNumber="124">Oregon</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F301762DE432070C0A32F2126640FAB5" box="[795,872,1378,1404]" name="United States of America" pageId="27" pageNumber="124">U.S.A.</collectingCountry>
, border to southern Humboldt County. Although restricted in its distribution, collection records suggest this species was at least historically relatively common within that area with the majority of records occurring in the 1950s and 1960s. The most recent record is from the early 1990s and the conservation status of
<taxonomicName id="4C164D3EE432070C08CDF2BF6770FA21" authorityName="Bennett &amp; Copley &amp; Copley" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Bennett &amp; Copley &amp; Copley" baseAuthorityYear="1952" box="[484,600,1487,1512]" class="Arachnida" family="Cybaeidae" genus="Rothaeina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="27" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sequoia" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B962EAAFE432070C08CDF2BF6770FA21" box="[484,600,1487,1512]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="124">R. sequoia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B962EAAFE432070C0B76F2BE67F5FA21" bold="true" box="[607,733,1486,1512]" pageId="27" pageNumber="124">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25157D4E432070C0B76F2BE67F5FA21" box="[607,733,1486,1512]" pageId="27" pageNumber="124" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
is currently unknown. Males have been collected in August.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>