351 lines
37 KiB
XML
351 lines
37 KiB
XML
<document id="D021DCE9756EEEA81653D5938F705631" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3244.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="20d1b63e-e569-489f-8e0a-165ae81b3204" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="246329" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460459486999" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Kilburn, Richard N., Fedosov, Alexander E. & Olivera, Baldomero M." docDate="2012" docId="03B6205D7505FFF2DFD8FCD2FD7F1505" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03244p058.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3244 (1)" docSource="https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.3244.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Turris pagasa Olivera 2000" docType="treatment" docVersion="18" lastPageNumber="43" masterDocId="FF8F5825752DFFD8DF4FFF96FFF81739" masterDocTitle="Revision of the genus Turris Batsch, 1789 (Gastropoda: Conoidea: Turridae) with the description of six new species" masterLastPageNumber="58" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="41" updateTime="1698303458494" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="EC83B5D817010A4BB4D55125090DF579">Revision of the genus Turris Batsch, 1789 (Gastropoda: Conoidea: Turridae) with the description of six new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="7D2C0D4946ECF0614B013F1F2B49F1C8">Kilburn, Richard N.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="AC40998BBED1A6E137AB68A86B82525D">Fedosov, Alexander E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="128A4CA874B6E16B65E1475A80719535">Olivera, Baldomero M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="057B2AEDB122DFA8FA138B1F01675B24">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="E526AE84379A35A76B86C2C3CDD6C3AC">2012</mods:date>
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<mods:url id="63A9462C0A6EF79AAA9E6AFBCECA3D32">https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.3244.1.1</mods:url>
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<treatment id="03B6205D7505FFF2DFD8FCD2FD7F1505" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5076887" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119512143" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5076887" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B6205D7505FFF2DFD8FCD2FD7F1505" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B6205D7505FFF2DFD8FCD2FD7F1505" lastPageId="42" lastPageNumber="43" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
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<subSubSection id="C305C2C07505FFF0DFD8FCD2FE151464" box="[151,493,835,862]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BA0914B7505FFF0DFD8FCD2FE151464" blockId="40.[151,493,835,895]" box="[151,493,835,862]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
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<heading id="D0E826277505FFF0DFD8FCD2FE151464" bold="true" box="[151,493,835,862]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1FEAC87505FFF0DFD8FCD2FE151464" ID-CoL="7CZ9D" authority="Olivera, 2000" authorityName="Olivera" authorityYear="2000" box="[151,493,835,862]" class="Gastropoda" family="Turridae" genus="Turris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="pagasa">
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<emphasis id="B96B4D597505FFF0DFD8FCD2FE151464" bold="true" box="[151,493,835,862]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
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<emphasis id="B96B4D597505FFF0DFD8FCD2FEC71467" bold="true" box="[151,319,836,862]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Turris pagasa</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8EECBA7505FFF0DE0AFCD5FE151464" author="Olivera" box="[325,493,835,861]" firstAuthor="Olivera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" pagination="295 - 318" refId="ref31762" refString="Olivera, B. M. (2000 [" 1999 "]) The subfamily Turrinae in the Philippines: The genus Turris (Roding, 1798). Philippine Journal of Science, 128 (4), 295 - 318." type="journal article" year="2000">Olivera, 2000</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C305C2C07505FFF0DFD8FCF0FEA51446" box="[151,349,870,895]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BA0914B7505FFF0DFD8FCF0FEA51446" blockId="40.[151,493,835,895]" box="[151,349,870,895]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
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<figureCitation id="13248DCE7505FFF0DFD8FCF0FF0C1447" box="[151,244,870,894]" captionStart="PLATE 25" captionStartId="41.[151,234,1901,1922]" captionTargetBox="[151,1414,195,1882]" captionTargetId="figure@41.[151,1416,195,1882]" captionText="PLATE 25. Turris pagasa Olivera, 2000: A, B—Holotype, Pamilacan Is., Philippines, PNMM, 63.3 x 16.1 mm; C, D—Paratype 2, Bogo, Cebu Is., Philippines, BO colln, 97.9 x 23.9 mm; E—Pamilacan Is., Philippines, BO colln, 85.6 x 21.6 mm; F, G –Tanabe Bay, Japan, ANSP 86.8 x 23.1 mm; H, I—Holotype of Turris kilburni Vera-Peláez, Vega-Luz & Lozano-Francisco, 2000: Balicasag Is., Philippines, MNCN-15.05/39977, 78.6 x 21.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5884748" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5884748/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Plate 25</figureCitation>
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, figs A–I
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C305C2C07505FFF0DFD8FC26FBC21319" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BA0914B7505FFF0DFD8FC26FDD714DA" blockId="40.[151,1436,942,1057]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB0FB6657505FFF0DFD8FC26FDD714DA" infered="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1FEAC87505FFF0DFD8FC26FE1114FD" ID-CoL="7CZ9D" authority="Olivera, 2000: 304" authorityName="Olivera" authorityPageNumber="304" authorityYear="2000" box="[151,489,942,965]" class="Gastropoda" family="Turridae" genus="Turris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="pagasa">
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<emphasis id="B96B4D597505FFF0DFD8FC26FEDC14FC" box="[151,292,944,965]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Turris pagasa</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0ABEB75A7505FFF0DE66FC38FE1114FD" author="Olivera" box="[297,489,942,964]" page="304" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" year="2000">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8EECBA7505FFF0DE66FC38FE1114FD" author="Olivera" box="[297,489,942,964]" firstAuthor="Olivera" page="304" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" pagination="295 - 318" refId="ref31762" refString="Olivera, B. M. (2000 [" 1999 "]) The subfamily Turrinae in the Philippines: The genus Turris (Roding, 1798). Philippine Journal of Science, 128 (4), 295 - 318." type="journal article" year="2000">Olivera, 2000: 304</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, pl. 1, specimen 4, pl. 5;
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8EECBA7505FFF0DDABFC38FC2D14FD" author="Olivera & Sysoev" box="[740,981,942,964]" firstAuthor="Olivera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" pagination="677 - 688" refId="ref31856" refString="Olivera, B. M. & Sysoev, A. V. (2008) Turridae. In Guido Poppe. Philippine Marine Molluscs. Hackenheim: Klaus & Christina Groh. Vol. II: pp 764 - 788, pls 677 - 688," type="book chapter" year="2008">Olivera & Sysoev 2008</bibRefCitation>
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: pl. 679, fig. 1 a, b. Type locality: Pamilacan Is., Bohol,
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<collectingCountry id="F308D1DB7505FFF0DE78FC5BFE5314DA" box="[311,427,973,995]" name="Philippines" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Philippines</collectingCountry>
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,
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<quantity id="4CE73CAE7505FFF0DEFAFC5BFDD314DA" box="[437,555,973,995]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" unit="m" value="125.0" valueMax="150.0" valueMin="100.0">
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100–
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<specimenCount id="9D195AC27505FFF0DEA7FC5BFDD314DA" box="[488,555,973,995]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="generic">150 m</specimenCount>
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</quantity>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA0914B7505FFF0DFD8FC7BFBC21319" blockId="40.[151,1436,942,1057]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB0FB6657505FFF0DFD8FC7BFBC21319" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
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<treatmentCitation id="0ABEB75A7505FFF0DFD8FC7BFCA2133B" author="Vera-Peláez, Vega-Luz, & Lozano-Francisco" box="[151,858,1003,1026]" page="7" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" year="2000">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1FEAC87505FFF0DFD8FC7BFCA2133B" ID-CoL="59QNT" authority="Vera-Pelaez, Vega-Luz, & Lozano-Francisco, 2000: 7" authorityName="Vera-Pelaez, Vega-Luz, & Lozano-Francisco" authorityPageNumber="7" authorityYear="2000" box="[151,858,1003,1026]" class="Gastropoda" family="Turridae" genus="Turris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="kilburni">
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<emphasis id="B96B4D597505FFF0DFD8FC7BFED3133B" box="[151,299,1004,1026]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Turris kilburni</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8EECBA7505FFF0DE7CFC7DFCA2133B" author="Vera-Pelaez" box="[307,858,1003,1026]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" pagination="1 - 29" refId="ref32702" refString="Vera-Pelaez, J. L., Vega-Luz, R. & Lozano-Francisco, M. C. (2000) Five new species of the genus Turris Roding, 1798 of the Philippines and one new species of the Southern Indo-Pacific. Malakos, 2, 1 - 29, pls 1 - 8." type="journal article" year="2000">Vera-Peláez, Vega-Luz, & Lozano-Francisco, 2000: 7,</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
pl. 1, fig. 8, pl. 2, fig. 2, pl. 6, figs 8–12;
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8EECBA7505FFF0DA4BFC7DFA871338" author="Robin" box="[1284,1407,1003,1025]" firstAuthor="Robin" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" refId="ref32268" refString="Robin, A. (2008) Encyclopedia of Marine Gastropods. ConchBooks: Hackenheim. 480 pp." type="book" year="2008">Robin 2008</bibRefCitation>
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: p.
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8EECBA7505FFF0DF88FB9DFF041319" author="Robin" box="[199,252,1035,1056]" firstAuthor="Robin" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" refId="ref32268" refString="Robin, A. (2008) Encyclopedia of Marine Gastropods. ConchBooks: Hackenheim. 480 pp." type="book" year="2008">2008</bibRefCitation>
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, fig. 14. Type loc.: Balicasag Is., near Panglao, Bohol Sea,
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<collectingCountry id="F308D1DB7505FFF0DC15FB9CFC371319" box="[858,975,1034,1056]" name="Philippines" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Philippines</collectingCountry>
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.
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<emphasis id="B96B4D597505FFF0DC97FB9CFBC21319" bold="true" box="[984,1082,1034,1057]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Syn. nov.</emphasis>
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C305C2C07505FFF0DFD8FBDBFE8D1028" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BA0914B7505FFF0DFD8FBDBFBE513E8" blockId="40.[151,1437,1101,1954]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">DESCRIPTION: Shell relatively thick, narrowly fusiform (b/l 0.25–0.30), with subulate, orthoconoid spire (a/l 0.42–0.48), siphonal canal relatively long (equal to rest of aperture) and recurved, in large examples with a fasciole and false umbilicus. Edge of outer lip fluted, lip in side view evenly convex; anal sinus fairly shallow, narrowly Vshaped or linear and slot-like, interior of outer lip with 6–9 spiral ridges in adult.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA0914B7505FFF0DF88FB4BFCD01100" blockId="40.[151,1437,1101,1954]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Whorls moderately convex, initially with 3 spiral ridges, the median one gemmulate; suture narrow but deep. In adults, subsutural cord relatively low, comprising an angular, ledge-like main ridge, but with age developing feeble, converging lamellae on either side. Sulcus approximately as wide as subsutural cord, moderately deep and steep-sided, but filled with scale-like collabral threads. Sinus cord low but forming a slight shoulder, as narrow as other cords, sometimes distinctly undulating—almost gemmulate - in lateral as well as apical view; crest of sinus cord, typically bearing 2 thin spiral threads. Characteristically the interspace on either side of sinus cord is 2–3 times its width. Base of spire whorls with 2–3 ridges, the uppermost peripheral, equal in width to their intervals, which bear collabral threads and occasionally faint spiral threads. Base of last whorl with 19–22 spiral ridges, upper ones widely-spaced, with a weaker spiral thread in each interval, ridges finer and closer on rostrum. All whorls with strong, lamellar collabral threads interstitially.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA0914B7505FFF0DF88F9D3FCFA119C" blockId="40.[151,1437,1101,1954]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Ground colour white, usually tinged with pale fawn on lower part of spire whorls; spiral ridges patterned with dark reddish-brown quadrangular dots and spots, subsutural cord with dark brown blotches, interval between sinus cord and peripheral cord white (and wider than others).</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA0914B7505FFF0DF88F927FE0F11D4" blockId="40.[151,1437,1101,1954]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
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Protoconch conical, of 2.8–3.3 whorls, nucleus small, smooth, other whorls with opisthocline axial riblets; maximum breadth
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<emphasis id="B96B4D597505FFF0DE25F940FE7D11D4" box="[362,389,1750,1773]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">ca</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4CE73CAE7505FFF0DEC3F943FE0A11D4" box="[396,498,1749,1773]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" unit="mm" value="0.75">0.75 mm</quantity>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA0914B7505FFF0DF88F96FFE8D1028" blockId="40.[151,1437,1101,1954]" box="[199,373,1785,1809]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
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Attains
|
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<quantity id="4CE73CAE7505FFF0DE50F96FFE891028" box="[287,369,1785,1809]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.8" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" unit="mm" value="98.0">98 mm</quantity>
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||
.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C305C2C07505FFF0DF88F88BFE4D1060" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8BA0914B7505FFF0DF88F88BFE4D1060" blockId="40.[151,1437,1101,1954]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
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DISTRIBUTION: Central and southern
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<collectingCountry id="F308D1DB7505FFF0DDDDF88BFCE8100C" box="[658,784,1821,1845]" name="Philippines" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Philippines</collectingCountry>
|
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to
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||
<collectingCountry id="F308D1DB7505FFF0DC77F888FC80100C" box="[824,888,1822,1845]" name="Japan" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Japan</collectingCountry>
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||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F308D1DB7505FFF0DCFDF888FB9D100C" box="[946,1125,1821,1845]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
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||
;
|
||
<quantity id="4CE73CAE7505FFF0DB3DF88BFB2F100C" box="[1138,1239,1821,1845]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="5.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" unit="m" value="32.5" valueMax="55.0" valueMin="10.0">10–55 m</quantity>
|
||
[
|
||
<quantity id="4CE73CAE7505FFF0DBA8F88BFAA7100C" box="[1255,1375,1821,1845]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.95" metricValueMax="10.1" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" unit="m" value="59.5" valueMax="101.0" valueMin="18.0">18–101 m</quantity>
|
||
] also recorded from
|
||
<quantity id="4CE73CAE7505FFF0DE72F8D7FE491060" box="[317,433,1857,1881]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" unit="m" value="190.0" valueMax="300.0" valueMin="80.0">
|
||
80–
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D195AC27505FFF0DE28F8D7FE491060" box="[359,433,1857,1881]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="generic">300 m</specimenCount>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection id="C305C2C07505FFF2DF88F8F3FC31165D" lastPageId="42" lastPageNumber="43" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA0914B7505FFF0DF88F8F3FB411098" blockId="40.[151,1437,1101,1954]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||
TYPES:
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B779B167505FFF0DE64F8F0FD211044" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3451332327" box="[299,729,1893,1917]" collectionCode="PNM" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1FEAC87505FFF0DE64F8F0FE6E1044" authorityName="Olivera" authorityYear="2000" box="[299,406,1894,1917]" class="Gastropoda" family="Turridae" genus="Turris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="pagasa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96B4D597505FFF0DE64F8F0FE6E1044" box="[299,406,1894,1917]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">T. pagasa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A42FE97505FFF0DEEAF8F3FDF51044" box="[421,525,1893,1917]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
(pl. 26, figs A–B)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B779B167505FFF0DDAFF8F3FF201098" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3451332311" collectionCode="PNM" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" specimenCount="2" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
and two paratypes in Olivera colln, holotype to be deposited in
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0E098E7505FFF0DFD8F81CFF201098" box="[151,216,1930,1953]" collectionName="PNM" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mxaf-c5e2" name="Philippine National Museum" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">PNM</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B779B167505FFF0DFAEF81CFC791098" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3451332317" box="[225,897,1929,1953]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1FEAC87505FFF0DFAEF81CFEAB1098" authorityName="Vera-Pelaez, Vega-Luz, & Lozano-Francisco" authorityYear="2000" box="[225,339,1929,1953]" class="Gastropoda" family="Turridae" genus="Turris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="kilburni">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96B4D597505FFF0DFAEF81CFEAB1098" box="[225,339,1929,1953]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">T. kilburni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A42FE97505FFF0DE2BF81FFE341098" box="[356,460,1929,1953]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0E098E7505FFF0DE9CF81FFDDF1098" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35275" box="[467,551,1929,1953]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35275" name="Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">MNCN</collectionCode>
|
||
15.05/39977 (pl. 26, figs H–I)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B779B167505FFF0DCC2F81CFB4D1098" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3451332306" box="[909,1205,1929,1954]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A42FE97505FFF0DCC2F81CFC00109B" box="[909,1016,1930,1954]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
in private hands
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF60C1C37504FFF1DFD8F8FBFC9210E6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5884748" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5884748" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5884748/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" startId="41.[151,234,1901,1922]" targetBox="[151,1414,195,1882]" targetPageId="41">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA0914B7504FFF1DFD8F8FBFC9210E6" blockId="41.[151,1436,1900,2015]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96B4D597504FFF1DFD8F8FBFD9A10BB" bold="true" box="[151,610,1900,1923]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||
PLATE 25.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1FEAC87504FFF1DE5AF8FBFDC710BB" authority="Olivera, 2000" authorityName="Olivera" authorityYear="2000" box="[277,575,1900,1923]" class="Gastropoda" family="Turridae" genus="Turris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="pagasa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96B4D597504FFF1DE5AF8FBFE5D10BA" bold="true" box="[277,421,1901,1923]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Turris pagasa</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8EECBA7504FFF1DEE3F8FAFDC710BB" author="Olivera" box="[428,575,1900,1923]" firstAuthor="Olivera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" pagination="295 - 318" refId="ref31762" refString="Olivera, B. M. (2000 [" 1999 "]) The subfamily Turrinae in the Philippines: The genus Turris (Roding, 1798). Philippine Journal of Science, 128 (4), 295 - 318." type="journal article" year="2000">Olivera, 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: A
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B96B4D597504FFF1DD20F8FBFD7810BB" bold="true" box="[623,640,1901,1922]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">B</emphasis>
|
||
—
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A42FE97504FFF1DDD5F8FBFD0210BA" box="[666,762,1901,1923]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, Pamilacan Is.,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F308D1DB7504FFF1DCD6F8FBFBF510BA" box="[921,1037,1901,1923]" name="Philippines" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Philippines</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0E098E7504FFF1DB58F8F8FB9F10BA" box="[1047,1127,1902,1923]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">PNMM</collectionCode>
|
||
, 63.3 x
|
||
<quantity id="4CE73CAE7504FFF1DBF9F8FBFAEB10BA" box="[1206,1299,1901,1923]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.61" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mm" value="16.1">16.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="B96B4D597504FFF1DA53F8FAFAD610BA" bold="true" box="[1308,1326,1900,1923]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">C</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B96B4D597504FFF1DA74F8FBFAB510BB" bold="true" box="[1339,1357,1901,1922]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">D</emphasis>
|
||
—
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A42FE97504FFF1DA28F8F8FF3B109B" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
2, Bogo, Cebu Is.,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F308D1DB7504FFF1DEC9F81DFE031098" box="[390,507,1931,1953]" name="Philippines" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Philippines</collectingCountry>
|
||
, BO colln, 97.9 x
|
||
<quantity id="4CE73CAE7504FFF1DDFCF81AFCE9109B" box="[691,785,1932,1954]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3899999999999997" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mm" value="23.9">23.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="B96B4D597504FFF1DC54F81AFCD41098" bold="true" box="[795,812,1932,1953]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">E</emphasis>
|
||
—Pamilacan Is.,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F308D1DB7504FFF1DC95F81DFBB71098" box="[986,1103,1931,1953]" name="Philippines" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Philippines</collectingCountry>
|
||
, BO colln, 85.6 x
|
||
<quantity id="4CE73CAE7504FFF1DA48F81DFA9C109B" box="[1287,1380,1931,1954]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.16" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mm" value="21.6">21.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="B96B4D597504FFF1DA21F81AFA831098" bold="true" box="[1390,1403,1932,1953]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">F</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B96B4D597504FFF1DAC7F81DFA64109B" bold="true" box="[1416,1436,1931,1954]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">G</emphasis>
|
||
–Tanabe Bay,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F308D1DB7504FFF1DE66F83DFE9D10F9" box="[297,357,1963,1984]" name="Japan" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0E098E7504FFF1DE3EF83DFE4A10F9" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" box="[369,434,1963,1984]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" name="Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">ANSP</collectionCode>
|
||
86.8 x
|
||
<quantity id="4CE73CAE7504FFF1DD4DF83DFD9910F9" box="[514,609,1963,1984]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.31" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mm" value="23.1">23.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="B96B4D597504FFF1DD23F83DFD7810F9" bold="true" box="[620,640,1963,1984]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">H</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B96B4D597504FFF1DDC1F83DFD6010F9" bold="true" box="[654,664,1963,1984]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">I</emphasis>
|
||
—
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A42FE97504FFF1DDFDF83CFCE810F9" box="[690,784,1962,1984]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1FEAC87504FFF1DC7BF83DFF3610E6" authority="Vera-Pelaez, Vega-Luz & Lozano-Francisco, 2000" authorityName="Vera-Pelaez, Vega-Luz, & Lozano-Francisco" authorityYear="2000" class="Gastropoda" family="Turridae" genus="Turris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="kilburni">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96B4D597504FFF1DC7BF83DFC3210F9" box="[820,970,1962,1984]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Turris kilburni</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8EECBA7504FFF1DC9DF83CFF3610E6" author="Vera-Pelaez, Vega-Luz & Lozano-Francisco" firstAuthor="Vera-Pelaez" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" pagination="1 - 29" refId="ref32702" refString="Vera-Pelaez, J. L., Vega-Luz, R. & Lozano-Francisco, M. C. (2000) Five new species of the genus Turris Roding, 1798 of the Philippines and one new species of the Southern Indo-Pacific. Malakos, 2, 1 - 29, pls 1 - 8." type="journal article" year="2000">Vera-Peláez, Vega-Luz & Lozano-Francisco, 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: Balicasag Is.,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F308D1DB7504FFF1DE2AF85FFE2210E6" box="[357,474,1993,2015]" name="Philippines" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Philippines</collectingCountry>
|
||
, MNCN-15.05/39977, 78.6 x
|
||
<quantity id="4CE73CAE7504FFF1DC46F85CFC9F10E6" box="[777,871,1994,2015]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.12" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mm" value="21.2">21.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA0914B7507FFF2DF88FF01FC31165D" blockId="42.[151,1436,151,572]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||
OTHER MATERIAL EXAMINED:
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B779B167507FFF2DD23FF01FC8F17ED" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3451332325" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F308D1DB7507FFF2DD23FF01FCEE1796" box="[620,790,151,175]" name="Philippines" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">PHILIPPINES</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Masbate Is.,
|
||
<quantity id="4CE73CAE7507FFF2DCF8FF01FBE71796" box="[951,1055,151,175]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="m" value="15.0" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="10.0">10–20 m</quantity>
|
||
; Zamboanga, Laminusa Is., from fishermen; Balut Is., tangle nets in
|
||
<emphasis id="B96B4D597507FFF2DD6CFF2BFDC617ED" box="[547,574,189,212]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">ca</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4CE73CAE7507FFF2DD0AFF2AFD7417ED" box="[581,652,188,212]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="m" value="150.0">150 m</quantity>
|
||
(all G. Poppe colln);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B779B167507FFF2DC30FF2AFEC817CE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3451332310" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||
Aliguay Is., Zamboanga, 25–40 fath. [
|
||
<quantity id="4CE73CAE7507FFF2DA63FF2AFA6D17ED" box="[1324,1429,188,212]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.95" metricValueMax="7.3" metricValueMin="4.6" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="m" value="59.5" valueMax="73.0" valueMin="46.0">46–73 m</quantity>
|
||
]
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0E098E7507FFF2DFD8FF49FF1417CE" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" box="[151,236,223,247]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">NMSA</collectionCode>
|
||
: BO);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B779B167507FFF2DE77FF49FC6417CE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3451332301" box="[312,924,223,248]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
Pamilcan Is, Bohol,
|
||
<quantity id="4CE73CAE7507FFF2DD6EFF49FD5917CE" box="[545,673,223,247]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="m" value="125.0" valueMax="150.0" valueMin="100.0">100–150 m</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A42FE97507FFF2DDFEFF49FCED17CE" box="[689,789,223,247]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1FEAC87507FFF2DC52FF77FC7317C1" authorityName="Olivera" authorityYear="2000" box="[797,907,225,248]" class="Gastropoda" family="Turridae" genus="Turris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="pagasa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96B4D597507FFF2DC52FF77FC7317C1" box="[797,907,225,248]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">T. pagasa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B779B167507FFF2DCEAFF49FF461625" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3451332304" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||
Pamilacan Is, Bohol, 80–120 fath. [
|
||
<quantity id="4CE73CAE7507FFF2DA78FF49FF4A1625" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.83" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="1.46" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="m" value="183.0" valueMax="220.0" valueMin="146.0">146–220 m</quantity>
|
||
];
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B779B167507FFF2DF86FE92FC151625" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3451332351" box="[201,1005,260,284]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
off Dipolog, northern Mindanao,
|
||
<quantity id="4CE73CAE7507FFF2DD1DFE92FD301625" box="[594,712,260,284]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="m" value="115.0" valueMax="150.0" valueMin="80.0">80–150 m</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A42FE97507FFF2DD94FE92FCC71625" box="[731,831,260,284]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
1,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1FEAC87507FFF2DC24FE93FC251625" authorityName="Olivera" authorityYear="2000" box="[875,989,261,284]" class="Gastropoda" family="Turridae" genus="Turris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="pagasa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96B4D597507FFF2DC24FE93FC251625" box="[875,989,261,284]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">T. pagasa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
),
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B779B167507FFF2DCB7FE93FF011606" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3451332336" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
Bogo Is.,
|
||
<quantity id="4CE73CAE7507FFF2DB20FE92FB1C1625" box="[1135,1252,260,284]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="m" value="75.0" valueMax="100.0" valueMin="50.0">50–100 m</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A42FE97507FFF2DBB8FE92FAA31625" box="[1271,1371,260,284]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
2,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1FEAC87507FFF2DAC8FE93FF101679" authorityName="Olivera" authorityYear="2000" class="Gastropoda" family="Turridae" genus="Turris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="pagasa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96B4D597507FFF2DAC8FE93FF101679" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">T. pagasa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B779B167507FFF2DE4BFEB1FD4C1606" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3451332344" box="[260,692,295,320]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Olango Is. and Leyte (all BO colln).</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B779B167507FFF2DDF0FEBEFA631606" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3451373303" box="[703,1435,295,319]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F308D1DB7507FFF2DDF0FEBEFC4A1606" box="[703,946,295,319]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">NEW CALEDONIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2BF78C7507FFF2DC8EFEB1FBE71606" box="[961,1055,295,319]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" precision="925" value="-19.083334">19°05’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2BF78C7507FFF2DB7FFEB1FB661606" box="[1072,1182,295,319]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" precision="925" value="163.48334">163°29’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CE73CAE7507FFF2DBE1FEB1FAD61606" box="[1198,1326,295,319]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.35" metricValueMax="2.4" metricValueMin="2.3" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="m" value="235.0" valueMax="240.0" valueMin="230.0">230-240 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0E098E7507FFF2DA71FEBEFA6F1606" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" box="[1342,1431,296,319]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">MNHN</collectionCode>
|
||
;
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B779B167507FFF2DFD8FEDAFDD4165D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3451373302" box="[151,556,332,356]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2BF78C7507FFF2DFD8FEDAFF0D165D" box="[151,245,332,356]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" precision="925" value="-22.7">22°42’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2BF78C7507FFF2DE4EFEDAFE97165D" box="[257,367,332,356]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" precision="925" value="167.16667">167°10’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CE73CAE7507FFF2DE35FEDAFE3B165D" box="[378,451,332,356]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.15" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="m" value="315.0">315 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0E098E7507FFF2DE80FEDBFDD0165D" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" box="[463,552,333,356]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">MNHN</collectionCode>
|
||
;
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B779B167507FFF2DD7CFEDAFC3D165D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3451332328" box="[563,965,332,356]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2BF78C7507FFF2DD7CFEDAFD69165D" box="[563,657,332,356]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" precision="925" value="-24.75">24°45’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2BF78C7507FFF2DDD1FEDAFCF4165D" box="[670,780,332,356]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" precision="925" value="168.15">168°09’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CE73CAE7507FFF2DC58FEDAFC98165D" box="[791,864,332,356]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="m" value="230.0">230 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0E098E7507FFF2DC23FEDBFC3D165D" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" box="[876,965,333,356]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">MNHN</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C305C2C07507FFF2DF88FEF9FD7F1505" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA0914B7507FFF2DF88FEF9FD7F1505" blockId="42.[151,1436,151,572]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||
REMARKS:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1FEAC87507FFF2DE2DFEE7FDFB16B1" authorityName="Olivera" authorityYear="2000" box="[354,515,369,392]" class="Gastropoda" family="Turridae" genus="Turris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="pagasa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96B4D597507FFF2DE2DFEE7FDFB16B1" box="[354,515,369,392]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Turris pagasa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is characterised by its relatively low spiral cords with regular (usually small) brown spots overall, except for a relatively wide white or pale buff zone on either side of sinus cord (the anterior one typically the wider), and by all cords (including the unusually narrow sinus cord) being weakly crenulated. In life, the colour pattern is muted by a persistent, mainly interstitial, dull olive-brown periostracum (although this is usually cleaned off by the collector). The siphonal canal in adults is often longer and more strongly recurved than in other
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1FEAC87507FFF2DFBBFDB3FE6C1505" box="[244,404,548,572]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96B4D597507FFF2DFBBFDB3FEC01505" box="[244,312,549,572]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Turris</emphasis>
|
||
species
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and the shell thicker.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |