159 lines
22 KiB
XML
159 lines
22 KiB
XML
<document id="353FCD493CC2B5EDDEFED5C3332EE8E7" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5506.1.10" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13745886" ID-ZooBank="51FBDADB-CEFC-4A87-A6FA-CF5630D742AE" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="carolina" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="carolina" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.treatments_approvedBy="carolina" checkinTime="1726052320197" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Souza-Gonçalves, Igor & Lopes-Andrade, Cristiano" docDate="2024" docId="630487D6814AFFD0F2E30241FD5E5C29" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5506.1.10.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5506 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5506.1.10" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Neoennearthron mindanaonus Souza-Gonçalves & Lopes-Andrade 2024, comb. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="139" masterDocId="9F3DFFAE8148FFD3F274032FFF935D68" masterDocTitle="On the Ciidae (Coleoptera) described by Michio Chûjô deposited in the Natural History Museum of Denmark" masterLastPageNumber="144" masterPageNumber="137" pageNumber="139" updateTime="1726241149630" updateUser="carolina" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="8908710290BA9DC4E6F27733644139B0">On the Ciidae (Coleoptera) described by Michio Chûjô deposited in the Natural History Museum of Denmark</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="777A68DA20D9FFDCA33BF43235D50413">Souza-Gonçalves, Igor</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="6147F73247569F42C29606B092AEA8FC">Laboratório de Taxonomia de Insetos, Departamento de Agronomia / Fitossanidade, Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco, 52171 - 900, Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil & Laboratório de Sistemática e Biologia de Coleoptera, Departamento de Biologia Animal, Universidade Federal de Viçosa, 36570 - 900, Viçosa, Minas Gerais, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="79596E393C6DEE2C5F4DE987281B500E">Lopes-Andrade, Cristiano</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="CD889E160BABBB62CFCFFFDA93C7FE38">Laboratório de Sistemática e Biologia de Coleoptera, Departamento de Biologia Animal, Universidade Federal de Viçosa, 36570 - 900, Viçosa, Minas Gerais, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="72E6703B52A0D7E45D2C516D72DF054E">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="A4E5919A54D12DFCECE735E2ACF0F1A3">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="FBF5331AAEBD98715A6043ED219473A7">2024-09-05</mods:number>
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<subSubSection id="A3B7654B814AFFD1F2E30241FCDE5CE1" box="[151,845,366,393]" pageId="2" pageNumber="139" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="EB1236C0814AFFD1F2E30241FCDE5CE1" blockId="2.[151,845,366,429]" box="[151,845,366,393]" pageId="2" pageNumber="139">
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<heading id="B05A81AC814AFFD1F2E30241FCDE5CE1" bold="true" box="[151,845,366,393]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="139" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="2CAD4D43814AFFD1F2E30241FD535CE0" authority="(Chujo, 1966)" authorityName="Souza-Gonçalves & Lopes-Andrade" authorityYear="2024" baseAuthorityName="Chujo" baseAuthorityYear="1966" box="[151,704,366,393]" class="Insecta" family="Ciidae" genus="Neoennearthron" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mindanaonus" status="comb. nov.">
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Neoennearthron mindanaonus (
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<bibRefCitation id="8F3C4B31814AFFD1F0690241FD245CE0" author="Chujo, M." box="[541,695,366,393]" pageId="2" pageNumber="139" pagination="521 - 532" refId="ref3237" refString="Chujo, M. (1966) Some Bostrihidae, Languriidae, and Ciidae (Col.) from the Philippine and Bismarck Islands collected by the Noona Dan Expedition. Entomologiske Meddelelser, 34, 521 - 532." type="journal article" year="1966">Chûjô, 1966</bibRefCitation>
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)
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||
</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="C2EA57A9814AFFD1F0B30240FCDE5CE1" box="[711,845,367,393]" pageId="2" pageNumber="139" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="A3B7654B814AFFD1F2E302BCFE9C5CC5" box="[151,271,403,429]" pageId="2" pageNumber="139" type="description">
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<paragraph id="EB1236C0814AFFD1F2E302BCFE9C5CC5" blockId="2.[151,845,366,429]" box="[151,271,403,429]" pageId="2" pageNumber="139">
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<figureCitation id="73962A45814AFFD1F2E302BCFE9C5CC5" box="[151,271,403,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1403,1427]" captionTargetBox="[244,1350,528,1379]" captionTargetId="figure-95@2.[232,1356,519,1379]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Neoennearthron mindanaonus (Chûjô, 1966) comb. nov., holotype (A–D) from Sapamoro (Curuan, Mindanao, Philippines): A. Dorsal view. B. Lateral view. C. Ventral view. D. Labels. Scale bar: 0.5 mm (A–C)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13745890" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13745890/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="139">Fig. 2A–D</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="A3B7654B814AFFD1F2E302F7FCA95C87" box="[151,826,471,495]" pageId="2" pageNumber="139" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="EB1236C0814AFFD1F2E302F7FCA95C87" blockId="2.[151,826,471,495]" box="[151,826,471,495]" pageId="2" pageNumber="139">
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<treatmentCitation id="6A0C10D1814AFFD1F2E302F7FDC55C87" author="Chujo, M." box="[151,598,471,495]" page="530" pageId="2" pageNumber="139" year="1966">
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<taxonomicName id="2CAD4D43814AFFD1F2E302F7FDC55C87" authority="Chujo, 1966: 530" authorityName="Chujo" authorityPageNumber="530" authorityYear="1966" box="[151,598,471,495]" class="Insecta" family="Ciidae" genus="Octotemnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mindanaonus">
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Octotemnus mindanaonus
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<bibRefCitation id="8F3C4B31814AFFD1F3D102F8FDC55C87" author="Chujo, M." box="[421,598,471,495]" pageId="2" pageNumber="139" pagination="521 - 532" refId="ref3237" refString="Chujo, M. (1966) Some Bostrihidae, Languriidae, and Ciidae (Col.) from the Philippine and Bismarck Islands collected by the Noona Dan Expedition. Entomologiske Meddelelser, 34, 521 - 532." type="journal article" year="1966">Chûjô, 1966: 530</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
(original description).
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<caption id="BFD26648814AFFD1F2E30654FB1F58DF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13745890" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13745890" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13745890/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="139" startId="2.[151,250,1403,1427]" targetBox="[244,1350,528,1379]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
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<paragraph id="EB1236C0814AFFD1F2E30654FB1F58DF" blockId="2.[151,1437,1403,1463]" pageId="2" pageNumber="139">
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FIGURE 2.
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<taxonomicName id="2CAD4D43814AFFD1F3690654FD7F58FB" authority="(Chujo, 1966)" authorityName="Souza-Gonçalves & Lopes-Andrade" authorityYear="2024" baseAuthorityName="Chujo" baseAuthorityYear="1966" box="[285,748,1403,1427]" class="Insecta" family="Ciidae" genus="Neoennearthron" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mindanaonus" status="comb. nov.">
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Neoennearthron mindanaonus (
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<bibRefCitation id="8F3C4B31814AFFD1F0170654FD7658FB" author="Chujo, M." box="[611,741,1403,1427]" pageId="2" pageNumber="139" pagination="521 - 532" refId="ref3237" refString="Chujo, M. (1966) Some Bostrihidae, Languriidae, and Ciidae (Col.) from the Philippine and Bismarck Islands collected by the Noona Dan Expedition. Entomologiske Meddelelser, 34, 521 - 532." type="journal article" year="1966">Chûjô, 1966</bibRefCitation>
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||
)
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C2EA57A9814AFFD1F0800654FCF958FB" box="[756,874,1403,1427]" pageId="2" pageNumber="139" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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, holotype (A–D) from Sapamoro (Curuan, Mindanao, Philippines): A. Dorsal view. B. Lateral view. C. Ventral view. D. Labels. Scale bar: 0.5 mm (A–C).
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</caption>
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||
<subSubSection id="A3B7654B814AFFD0F2E30526FD5E5C29" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="140" pageId="2" pageNumber="139" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="EB1236C0814AFFD0F2E30526FD5E5C29" blockId="2.[151,1437,1545,2040]" lastBlockId="3.[151,1437,151,321]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="140" pageId="2" pageNumber="139">
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Comments. From the island of Mindanao,
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<collectingCountry id="93BA7650814AFFD1F0040526FD615B4B" box="[624,754,1545,1571]" name="Philippines" pageId="2" pageNumber="139">Philippines</collectingCountry>
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. It was originally described as possessing eight antennomeres. However, the
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<typeStatus id="34168862814AFFD1F34B0502FE325B2F" box="[319,417,1581,1607]" pageId="2" pageNumber="139" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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has nine antennomeres (
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||
<figureCitation id="73962A45814AFFD1F0BF0502FCBA5B20" box="[715,809,1581,1608]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1403,1427]" captionTargetBox="[244,1350,528,1379]" captionTargetId="figure-95@2.[232,1356,519,1379]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Neoennearthron mindanaonus (Chûjô, 1966) comb. nov., holotype (A–D) from Sapamoro (Curuan, Mindanao, Philippines): A. Dorsal view. B. Lateral view. C. Ventral view. D. Labels. Scale bar: 0.5 mm (A–C)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13745890" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13745890/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="139">Fig. 2B</figureCitation>
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). Species of
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<taxonomicName id="2CAD4D43814AFFD1F1BC0501FB7D5B20" ID-CoL="66Q7" authority="Mellie, 1847" authorityName="Mellie" authorityYear="1847" box="[968,1262,1581,1608]" class="Insecta" family="Ciidae" genus="Octotemnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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Octotemnus
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<bibRefCitation id="8F3C4B31814AFFD1F62E0502FB7D5B20" author="Mellie, J." box="[1114,1262,1581,1608]" pageId="2" pageNumber="139" pagination="108 - 110" refId="ref3513" refString="Mellie, J. (1847) Melanges et Nouvelles. Revue zoologique par la Societe cuvierienne, 1847, 108 - 110." type="journal article" year="1847">Mellié, 1847</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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all have eight antennomeres, short prosternum with incomplete, acute prosternal process, subconical procoxae projected beyond the level of the prosternum, and all tibiae with a row of spines from the apical edge to at least the apical one-third of the outer edge (
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<bibRefCitation id="8F3C4B31814AFFD1F3D205B6FDF15BDC" author="Kawanabe, M." box="[422,610,1689,1716]" pageId="2" pageNumber="139" pagination="763 - 769" refId="ref3277" refString="Kawanabe, M. (1993) A new genus of the family Ciidae (Coleoptera) from Yakushima Island, Southwest Japan. Japanese Journal of Entomology, 61 (4), 763 - 769." type="journal article" year="1993">Kawanabe 1993</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="8F3C4B31814AFFD1F01A05B5FD395BDC" author="Kawanabe, M." box="[622,682,1690,1716]" pageId="2" pageNumber="139" pagination="243 - 267" refId="ref3315" refString="Kawanabe, M. (2002) A Revision of the Genus Octotemnus (Coleoptera, Ciidae) from Japan. Japanese Journal of Systematic Entomology, 8 (2), 243 - 267." type="journal article" year="2002">2002</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="8F3C4B31814AFFD1F0C305B5FCF95BDB" author="Lawrence, J. F." box="[695,874,1689,1716]" pageId="2" pageNumber="139" pagination="1 - 208" refId="ref3425" refString="Lawrence, J. F. (2016) The Australian Ciidae (Coleoptera: Tenebrionoidea): A Preliminary Revision. Zootaxa, 4198 (1), 1 - 208. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4198.1.1" type="journal article" year="2016">Lawrence 2016</bibRefCitation>
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), characteristics not observed in this species. The
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<typeStatus id="34168862814AFFD1F2E30592FF6A5BBF" box="[151,249,1725,1751]" pageId="2" pageNumber="139" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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fits well within the limits of the genus
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<taxonomicName id="2CAD4D43814AFFD1F0C00592FBB25BB0" authority="Miyatake, 1954" authorityName="Miyatake" authorityYear="1954" box="[692,1057,1725,1752]" class="Insecta" family="Ciidae" genus="Neoennearthron" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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Neoennearthron
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<bibRefCitation id="8F3C4B31814AFFD1F1050592FBB25BB0" author="Miyatake, M." box="[881,1057,1725,1752]" pageId="2" pageNumber="139" pagination="40 - 67" refId="ref3537" refString="Miyatake, M. (1954) Studies on the Japanese Ciidae, I (Coleoptera). The Scientific Reports of the Matsuyama Agricultural College, 14, 40 - 67, pls 1 - 11." type="journal article" year="1954">
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||
Miyatake,
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||
<quantity id="2C559B25814AFFD1F19D0592FBB25BB0" box="[1001,1057,1725,1752]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.96316" pageId="2" pageNumber="139" unit="in" value="1954.0">1954</quantity>
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</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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in the possession of 9-segmented antennae, serrate outer protibial edge with a single tooth at the apex, short, biconcave prosternum with strongly curved prosternal process (which is narrow, but not laminate), vestiture of very short, fine hairs, dual, confuse elytral punctation, relatively simple, non-spinose meso- and metatibial apices, and produced and narrowly rounded anterior pronotal angles (Kawanabe 1994;
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||
<bibRefCitation id="8F3C4B31814AFFD1F0F60461FCA45A0F" author="Lawrence, J. F." box="[642,823,1869,1896]" pageId="2" pageNumber="139" pagination="1 - 208" refId="ref3425" refString="Lawrence, J. F. (2016) The Australian Ciidae (Coleoptera: Tenebrionoidea): A Preliminary Revision. Zootaxa, 4198 (1), 1 - 208. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4198.1.1" type="journal article" year="2016">Lawrence 2016</bibRefCitation>
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). The specimen seems to be a female due to the lack of anterior pronotal projections and a sex patch at the first abdominal ventrite, and it is similar to females of other
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<taxonomicName id="2CAD4D43814AFFD1F2A304BAFE7F5AC7" box="[215,492,1941,1967]" class="Insecta" family="Ciidae" genus="Neoennearthron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">Neoennearthron species.</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicName id="2CAD4D43814AFFD1F38604BAFC205AD8" authority="Kawanabe, 1994" authorityName="Kawanabe" authorityYear="1994" box="[498,947,1941,1968]" class="Insecta" family="Ciidae" genus="Neoennearthron" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sakaii">Neoennearthron sakaii Kawanabe, 1994</taxonomicName>
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was also described from the
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<collectingCountry id="93BA7650814AFFD1F68004BAFAE15AC7" box="[1268,1394,1941,1967]" name="Philippines" pageId="2" pageNumber="139">Philippines</collectingCountry>
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but from Luzon island. Interestingly, a diagnostic feature of
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<taxonomicName id="2CAD4D43814AFFD1F16A0495FC105ABB" authorityName="Kawanabe" authorityYear="1994" box="[798,899,1977,2003]" class="Insecta" family="Ciidae" genus="Neoennearthron" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sakaii">N. sakaii</taxonomicName>
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is the presence of microscopic radial incisions surrounding each pronotal puncture, which can be seen in the
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<typeStatus id="34168862814AFFD1F13A04F2FC235A9F" box="[846,944,2013,2039]" pageId="2" pageNumber="139" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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||
of
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<taxonomicName id="2CAD4D43814AFFD1F1A204F1FB1D5A9F" authorityName="Chujo" authorityYear="1966" box="[982,1166,2013,2039]" class="Insecta" family="Ciidae" genus="Octotemnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mindanaonus">N. mindanaonus</taxonomicName>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="2CAD4D43814AFFD1F6E804F2FA0F5A9F" authorityName="Kawanabe" authorityYear="1994" box="[1180,1436,2013,2039]" class="Insecta" family="Ciidae" genus="Neoennearthron" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sakaii">Neoennearthron sakaii</taxonomicName>
|
||
may be a synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2CAD4D43814BFFD0F3FF03B8FDD15DD9" authorityName="Chujo" authorityYear="1966" box="[395,578,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Ciidae" genus="Octotemnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="140" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mindanaonus">N. mindanaonus</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and it would be important to compare males and females of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2CAD4D43814BFFD0F69203B8FA0E5DD9" authorityName="Miyatake" authorityYear="1954" box="[1254,1437,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Ciidae" genus="Neoennearthron" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="140" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Neoennearthron</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the Mindanao and Luzon islands to evaluate this possibility. Besides
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2CAD4D43814BFFD0F6740394FB455DBD" authorityName="Chujo" authorityYear="1966" box="[1024,1238,187,213]" class="Insecta" family="Ciidae" genus="Octotemnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="140" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mindanaonus">Neo. mindanaonus</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2CAD4D43814BFFD0F7600394FA065DBD" authorityName="Kawanabe" authorityYear="1994" box="[1300,1429,187,213]" class="Insecta" family="Ciidae" genus="Neoennearthron" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="140" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sakaii">Neo. sakaii</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the genus includes three other described species:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2CAD4D43814BFFD0F0A003F0FBCF5D91" authority="Miyatake, 1954" authorityName="Miyatake" authorityYear="1954" box="[724,1116,222,249]" pageId="3" pageNumber="140" rank="species" species="bicarinatum">
|
||
Neo. bicarinatum
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8F3C4B31814BFFD0F1D203F0FBCF5D91" author="Miyatake, M." box="[934,1116,222,249]" pageId="3" pageNumber="140" pagination="40 - 67" refId="ref3537" refString="Miyatake, M. (1954) Studies on the Japanese Ciidae, I (Coleoptera). The Scientific Reports of the Matsuyama Agricultural College, 14, 40 - 67, pls 1 - 11." type="journal article" year="1954">Miyatake, 1954</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2CAD4D43814BFFD0F61E03F0FF5C5C75" authority="Miyatake, 1959" authorityName="Miyatake" authorityYear="1959" pageId="3" pageNumber="140" rank="species" species="hisamatsui">Neo. hisamatsui Miyatake, 1959</taxonomicName>
|
||
and Neo. meridionale
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8F3C4B31814BFFD0F3A0022CFD1D5C75" author="Lawrence, J. F." box="[468,654,259,285]" pageId="3" pageNumber="140" pagination="1 - 208" refId="ref3425" refString="Lawrence, J. F. (2016) The Australian Ciidae (Coleoptera: Tenebrionoidea): A Preliminary Revision. Zootaxa, 4198 (1), 1 - 208. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4198.1.1" type="journal article" year="2016">Lawrence, 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. The genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2CAD4D43814BFFD0F163022CFC5D5C75" authorityName="Miyatake" authorityYear="1954" box="[791,974,259,285]" class="Insecta" family="Ciidae" genus="Neoennearthron" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="140" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Neoennearthron</taxonomicName>
|
||
occurs in the Australian region, Chinese transition zone, and Indo-Malayan transition zone.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |