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<document id="62611541A1F45C6FA27611BA0AAB98AD" ID-CLB-Dataset="25754" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.58.507" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1c4e9564-16cc-41fd-bdd2-d4a77484f100" ID-PMC="PMC3088339" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-58-1" ID-PubMed="21594191" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2010" ModsDocID="1313-2970-58-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 58" ModsDocTitle="Australian gall-inducing scale insects on Eucalyptus: revision of Opisthoscelis Schrader (Coccoidea, Eriococcidae) and descriptions of a new genus and nine new species" checkinTime="1451250974324" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Hardy, Nate B. &amp; Gullan, Penny J." docDate="2010" docId="BE6D57DF3DD3F4C99059E12E027B6679" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 58: 1-74" docOrigin="ZooKeys 58" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.58.507" docTitle="Tanyscelis villosigibba Hardy &amp; Gullan, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="44" masterDocId="8968FFC5A95F7F195B2A10735E18FFA1" masterDocTitle="Australian gall-inducing scale insects on Eucalyptus: revision of Opisthoscelis Schrader (Coccoidea, Eriococcidae) and descriptions of a new genus and nine new species" masterLastPageNumber="74" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="42" updateTime="1732685506351" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="21E165A695E894731EC25230A0ADEEB7">Australian gall-inducing scale insects on Eucalyptus: revision of Opisthoscelis Schrader (Coccoidea, Eriococcidae) and descriptions of a new genus and nine new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="63840EA0381C14AF5F4F6548B3680FFB">Hardy, Nate B.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="202511EDC8D402DDF4D1BFA19AEB11E2">Gullan, Penny J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="1F251E51B3CE2AFAACA0D816484979C5">2010</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="93218CDAA18F832B226FA11113CB3DFD">58</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="72D24AAFE4F7CC361B7E0AFAD4CB26D4">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="700D771D16AD29C2740C90D3030BB8D6" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.58.507</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="0943C79F2042E3C9599A6AC8B6A16056" type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-58-1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="BE6D57DF3DD3F4C99059E12E027B6679" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159359963" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:D95D624F-E2B4-4366-A130-60E84FBDE9B1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/BE6D57DF3DD3F4C99059E12E027B6679" lastPageId="43" lastPageNumber="44" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" scope_family="Eriococcidae" scope_superFamily="Coccoidea">
<subSubSection id="8A6141042F490EDFCDE333CFB3ACBB03" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="2FF60002CBD04A35C5C486D19275FCB3" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<taxonomicName id="80F3A97D154CE40EE2A8CFED26A35E09" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:D95D624F-E2B4-4366-A130-60E84FBDE9B1" authority="Hardy &amp; Gullan" genus="Tanyscelis" lsidName="Tanyscelis villosigibba" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" rank="species" species="villosigibba">Tanyscelis villosigibba Hardy &amp; Gullan</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4F62AB15219CFA7F424D03278BCEE741" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Figs 3i23
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C78E90A36FC6B6EE405916C99E5F3E5C" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="gall">
<paragraph id="15A6D2C0540F0DE3BFB2992C150698EE" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Gall</paragraph>
<paragraph id="29604BF1B32ABAFFBF5E92FEA293FAB7" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">(Fig. 3i). Female.On stem. Globose, with truncate apex and rugose surface. Mature female almost completely fills gall cavity, positioned with three sclerotic dorsal humps positioned just below gall orifice.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CE42686B0841A4C94E01155FDE1B79DF" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Male. Not known.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="DC66B27A1E8133E473831BB628FA9833" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="adult female">
<paragraph id="5C2F8D0478CD259CF817CA175586AE41" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Adult female</paragraph>
<paragraph id="41F0C9175CB456C34DC5553FA377853A" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
(Fig. 23) (n = 10). Body turbinate, body margin entire, undulate (with segmental lobes) along posterior abdominal segments, length 2.2-2.9 mm, greatest width 2.0-2.6 mm; abdomen tapered, in mature females length of abdomen &lt;&lt; length of head + thorax, abdomen extending beyond femur. Eyes highly convex, base perpendicular to body surface, parallel-sided, each 20-62
<normalizedToken id="846C1B03FDE64D6890488FD9D01E6733" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
wide. Antennae 1-segmented, 25-85 mm long. Frontal lobes not detected. Tentorial box 375-425 mm long. Pump chamber 33-40
<normalizedToken id="1EC3BC7A99468864AE31BAF8BDF43CB9" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
long, 33-40
<normalizedToken id="C3C64B776A9E87585187CE91D40B54B8" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
wide. Labium 100-138 mm long, 60-93 mm wide. Spiracles 93-138 mm long, 50-93 mm wide across atrium. Fore and mid legs small sclerotic protuberances, 15-43
<normalizedToken id="CEDB89931B4B9DC3CD9DCAA118CE22B7" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
wide. Hind leg slender and elongate; coxa 395-450
<normalizedToken id="5EB000F18073FD43A3F15067104649F2" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
long, trochanter + femur 340-490
<normalizedToken id="50F064375BB1B279614E51D33915551C" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
long, tibia strongly curved, outer margin convex, 1000-1360
<normalizedToken id="E50F93B62B8A0BB2F62E69249FCD3860" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
long, tarsus 220-280
<normalizedToken id="E5EB34B47B41917D5758637C7248F7F7" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
long; translucent pores scattered on both surfaces of femur and tibia; trochanter with 2 campaniform sensilla on each side; femur-tibia articulation non-functional, base of tibia fixed; claw and digitules absent. Anal opening 8-15
<normalizedToken id="3034F6F125E6E9C6A786FB94D9F81487" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
wide, without distinct sclerotic anal ring.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A68B0390B58C43E7215B2125E7057CB2" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
Dorsum. Dominated by 3 large, sclerotic and setose humps, 1 on each thoracic segment, each hump 450-910
<normalizedToken id="B5D41F15E65A4FF27E13797CC32B2C7C" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
long, 520-790
<normalizedToken id="7E61D633B45E21F5CAA1B75111585260" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
wide. Derm elsewhere membranous or weakly sclerotised. Dorsal setae robust and conical to flagellate, 10-140 mm long; flagellate setae in a transverse row across each posterior abdominal segment, robust setae mounted on small raised base, scattered over surface of head and thorax, dense on thoracic humps. Macrotubular ducts present or absent, duct 12 mm long, dermal orifice with rim 5 mm wide; if present, only 1 to a few present somewhere on abdominal segments
<normalizedToken id="247CBE406E99026ED5C70AFAC06A9839" originalValue="IIIVI">III-VI</normalizedToken>
. Microtubular ducts absent. Quinquelocular pores 7-10
<normalizedToken id="50464B8C51A60FC3DEBA94DE73054FDF" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
in diameter, in a transverse row or narrow band across each posterior abdominal segment.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A203F7D544CE3BD257DDE31FEFB7D931" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Venter. Oral lobes membranous. Setae hair-like, each 10-130 mm long, in a transverse row across each abdominal segment; a few setae, each on a raised base, scattered along margin of head and thorax. Macrotubular ducts absent. Quinquelocular pores similar to those on dorsum, in a transverse row to narrow band across each posterior abdominal segment plus a few clustered around each posterior spiracle.</paragraph>
<caption id="2D0234A2D49D816D7D62D49483E81895" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<paragraph id="AE4DDFED6185D9EAEA69435085FE6950" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
Figure 23. Adult female of
<taxonomicName id="193976DA706E4446249F0C5D1859A170" genus="Tanyscelis" lsidName="Tanyscelis villosigibba" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" rank="species" species="villosigibba">Tanyscelis villosigibba</taxonomicName>
Hardy &amp; Gullan, sp. n.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C206B6C205C1D7244019CE7BD4F05281" lastPageId="43" lastPageNumber="44" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="material examined">
<paragraph id="4D381C58F2C601F44608E1246DA6D743" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5EDFA5D46E2DAE75E5D75D2D4A577833" lastPageId="42" lastPageNumber="43" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
Holotype (here designated): AUSTRALIA: Queensland: 1 adult female (2.2 mm long, 2.0 mm wide): ex gall,
<taxonomicName id="EED3C53C2CD4FF83F5C5C3F2F98D03E6" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eucalyptus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Eucalyptus" order="Myrtales" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Eucalyptus</taxonomicName>
sp. (sapling), intersection
<pageBreakToken id="66EAAFBF6FBAAA4487EF121888F5783A" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" start="start">of</pageBreakToken>
Boomerang Road and Beenleigh-Beaudesert Road, -27.78°; 153.19°, 2 May, 1993, PJG (ANIC).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F017771FBC2F269E98D34AEC1A82995E" lastPageId="43" lastPageNumber="44" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
Paratypes: AUSTRALIA: Queensland: 6 adult females, same data as holotype (ANIC); 2 adult females:
<taxonomicName id="93869A35332D34089C3FC9464B4693A6" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eucalyptus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Eucalyptus crebra" order="Myrtales" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="crebra">Eucalyptus crebra</taxonomicName>
, Barakula, 13 Apr., 1939, INSECOLL 0-067157, 0-067158 (QDPI); 5 adult females, 7 first-instar nymphs: ex stem galls,
<taxonomicName id="14ADF989BCEC6FAD6DB7E31140FE053B" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eucalyptus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Eucalyptus" order="Myrtales" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Eucalyptus</taxonomicName>
sp. (ironbark), Dunmore State Forest, 2 May, 1995, G. Harper (ANIC); 1 adult female: ex
<pageBreakToken id="A9485CF67DA8F8E06958AC5973500C9C" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" start="start">gall</pageBreakToken>
,
<taxonomicName id="F44EF76F489E60EBB220E6F485C438F1" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eucalyptus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Eucalyptus" order="Myrtales" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Eucalyptus</taxonomicName>
sp., Kennedy Hwy,
<normalizedToken id="AEC1633CBC1AB038D5F373A1EDD68057" originalValue="HughendenThe">Hughenden-The</normalizedToken>
Lynd junction, 885 m, -19.88°; 144.27°, 16 Oct., 2003, LGC and M. D. Crisp (ANIC).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E8E295CB0635632AEAB36BC0C7687934" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="comments">
<paragraph id="7A2565AD42652283E5949A712D2F6730" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Comments.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3D11817F584CE92511D09CF5DBFF8B4F" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
Adult females of
<taxonomicName id="613BAE7EEFF7A7AAA91C8B6D977A7641" genus="Tanyscelis" lsidName="Tanyscelis villosigibba" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" rank="species" species="villosigibba">Tanyscelis villosigibba</taxonomicName>
are most similar to those of
<taxonomicName id="A589F9DBC362B081E46ABDB5AA6ECD73" genus="Tanyscelis" lsidName="Tanyscelis megagibba" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" rank="species" species="megagibba">Tanyscelis megagibba</taxonomicName>
[see comments under
<taxonomicName id="2DE321F5DFAA6CB6BBEDD78B1E0AA75E" genus="Tanyscelis" lsidName="Tanyscelis megagibba" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" rank="species" species="megagibba">Tanyscelis megagibba</taxonomicName>
]. Specimens of
<taxonomicName id="5ED6F89FD7720703F7985C3A54BAD4A5" genus="Tanyscelis" lsidName="Tanyscelis villosigibba" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" rank="species" species="villosigibba">Tanyscelis villosigibba</taxonomicName>
from the type locality, just south of Brisbane, lack macrotubular ducts entirely, whereas specimens from the other two localities, the closest of which is about 200 km to the west in Dunmore State Forest, have 1 or a few macrotubular ducts restricted to the dorsal surface of the abdominal segments III-VI.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="24232B7D9B7F4A3D950DD6EA5DBBF30D" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="474F1F7AEE843015C7FEE47596646742" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BB1DCC4AA928DD291A05ABDC6E249A78" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">The species name is a combination of the Latin words villosus, meaning shaggy, and gibber, for hump. It refers to the setose dorsal protuberances that characterise this species. The name is a noun in apposition.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>