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<document id="3BD1479FE3A24C6764CE737C4E1C87A2" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.193685" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e1bef30c-bb38-4e74-b9c5-0a461e05cb5f" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="193685" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460166342257" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Zhang, Su-Jiong, Wu, Hong &amp; Huang, Junhao" docDate="2010" docId="9A0387F2FFA9FFB413B9EE8AF576F963" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02368p048.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2368" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Zygoneura (Zygoneura) occidens Zhang &amp; Wu, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="45" masterDocId="663AFF8AFFACFFB1132EEC6FF17DFFE6" masterDocTitle="The genus Zygoneura Meigen in China, with descriptions of three new species (Diptera, Sciaridae)" masterLastPageNumber="48" masterPageNumber="40" pageNumber="45" updateTime="1698235843561" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="A535421D8746298DCBE6AB2846F75C25">The genus Zygoneura Meigen in China, with descriptions of three new species (Diptera, Sciaridae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="44B455E1EED2A5C4F5BFAC05685C258D" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="B77B2A819089218774980C986D36A387">Zhang, Su-Jiong</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="44535803A93C2546E4663FD7EB059790">Wu, Hong</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="FB921DAB42EF5586C04048BF52F8AF20">Huang, Junhao</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="C1359388BD7DC690E62DC156157FF08F">2010</mods:date>
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<mods:identifier id="5908C1D513E8AA548EB0C9D13A03EAE3" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.193685</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="F9F27A8E0DF129C13AD100914878944E" type="Zenodo-Dep">193685</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="9A0387F2FFA9FFB413B9EE8AF576F963" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6198226" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119383397" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6198226" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9A0387F2FFA9FFB413B9EE8AF576F963" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9A0387F2FFA9FFB413B9EE8AF576F963" lastPageNumber="45" pageId="5" pageNumber="45">
<subSubSection id="5AB0656FFFA9FFB413B9EE8AF25FFC72" pageId="5" pageNumber="45" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="121536E4FFA9FFB413B9EE8AF23FFD19" blockId="5.[151,834,741,767]" box="[151,834,741,767]" pageId="5" pageNumber="45">
<heading id="495D8188FFA9FFB413B9EE8AF23FFD19" bold="true" box="[151,834,741,767]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="45" reason="1">
<emphasis id="20DEEAF6FFA9FFB413B9EE8AF23FFD19" bold="true" box="[151,834,741,767]" pageId="5" pageNumber="45">
<taxonomicName id="D5AA4D67FFA9FFB413B9EE8AF3A5FD19" ID-CoL="8H3KT" authority="Zhang &amp; Wu" authorityName="Zhang &amp; Wu" box="[151,728,741,767]" class="Insecta" family="Sciaridae" genus="Zygoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="occidens" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Zygoneura">
<emphasis id="20DEEAF6FFA9FFB413B9EE8AF066FD19" bold="true" box="[151,283,741,767]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="45">Zygoneura</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="20DEEAF6FFA9FFB41202EE8AF0CDFD19" bold="true" box="[300,432,741,767]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="45">Zygoneura</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="20DEEAF6FFA9FFB412EFEE8AF354FD19" bold="true" box="[449,553,741,767]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="45">occidens</emphasis>
Zhang &amp; Wu
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3BED578DFFA9FFB411CAEE8AF23FFD19" box="[740,834,741,767]" pageId="5" pageNumber="45" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="121536E4FFA9FFB413B9EF40F25FFC72" blockId="5.[151,1436,815,1669]" pageId="5" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="20DEEAF6FFA9FFB413B9EF40F0D8FCAF" bold="true" box="[151,421,815,841]" pageId="5" pageNumber="45">Specimens examined.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="20DEEAF6FFA9FFB41283EF5FF364FCAF" box="[429,537,816,841]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="45">
<typeStatus id="CD118846FFA9FFB41283EF5FF364FCAF" box="[429,537,816,841]" pageId="5" pageNumber="45" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
, male.
<collectingCountry id="6ABD7674FFA9FFB4115DEF5FF3C0FCAC" box="[627,701,816,842]" name="China" pageId="5" pageNumber="45">China</collectingCountry>
, Sichuan province, Yaan, Labahe,
<quantity id="D5529B01FFA9FFB41777EF5FF5D3FCAC" box="[1113,1198,816,842]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="5" pageNumber="45" unit="m" value="1200.0">1200m</quantity>
, 29°59΄N, 102°59΄E
<date id="66141024FFA9FFB413B9EF3AF04CFC89" box="[151,305,853,879]" pageId="5" pageNumber="45" value="2006-07-16">16.VII.2006</date>
, Xiao-Ling Niu [SM00946].
<emphasis id="20DEEAF6FFA9FFB411B2EF3AF270FC88" box="[668,781,853,878]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="45">
<typeStatus id="CD118846FFA9FFB411B2EF3AF270FC88" box="[668,781,853,878]" pageId="5" pageNumber="45" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
.
<specimenCount id="04ACFD6DFFA9FFB41030EF3AF205FC89" box="[798,888,853,879]" pageId="5" pageNumber="45" type="male">1 Male</specimenCount>
,
<collectingCountry id="6ABD7674FFA9FFB410A8EF3AF2AEFC89" box="[902,979,853,879]" name="China" pageId="5" pageNumber="45">China</collectingCountry>
, Tibet province, Linzhi, Mafenggou, 29°50΄N, 93°25΄E,
<date id="66141024FFA9FFB4125AEF15F093FC72" box="[372,494,890,916]" pageId="5" pageNumber="45" value="1978-06-03">3.VI.1978</date>
, Fa-Sheng Li [SM00947].
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="5AB0656FFFA9FFB413EAEFF0F0DBFA43" pageId="5" pageNumber="45" type="description">
<paragraph id="121536E4FFA9FFB413EAEFF0F547FA66" blockId="5.[151,1436,815,1669]" pageId="5" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="20DEEAF6FFA9FFB413EAEFF0F028FC5F" bold="true" box="[196,341,927,953]" pageId="5" pageNumber="45">Description</emphasis>
(Male). Body length
<quantity id="D5529B01FFA9FFB4117BEFCFF3BFFC5C" box="[597,706,928,954]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="5" pageNumber="45" unit="mm" value="2.6">2.60 mm</quantity>
.
<emphasis id="20DEEAF6FFA9FFB411E3EFF0F262FC5F" bold="true" box="[717,799,927,953]" pageId="5" pageNumber="45">Color:</emphasis>
Head and thorax dark brown; palpus, antenna, coxae, abdomen and hypopygium yellowish-brown; legs yellow; wing fumose.
<emphasis id="20DEEAF6FFA9FFB410CBEFAAF555FC39" bold="true" box="[997,1064,965,991]" pageId="5" pageNumber="45">Head</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="8A912A61FFA9FFB41719EFAAF501FC39" box="[1079,1148,965,991]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,255,1831,1855]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,383,1781]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,383,1810]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3 Zygoneura (Zygoneura) occidens Wu &amp; Zhang sp. nov., male. A, 4 th flagellomere, lateral view; B, palpus, lateral view; C, apex of front tibia, prolateral view; D, wing, dorsal view; E, part of hypopygium, ventral view; F, left gonostyle, ventral view. Scale 0.05 mm for C, 0.50 mm for D, 0.10 mm for the others." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/193688/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="45">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
A, B): Eye bridge broad, with three rows of facets. Prefrons with eight setae. Palpus three-segmented, basal segment with two setae, 2nd segment with four setae, 3rd segment with seven setae. Flagellomeres with long setae subequal in length. The 4th flagellomere
<quantity id="D5529B01FFA9FFB412B9E85AF37DFBA9" box="[407,512,1077,1103]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="5" pageNumber="45" unit="mm" value="0.14">0.14 mm</quantity>
in length, length/width: 3.2, neck of flagellomere
<quantity id="D5529B01FFA9FFB4177BE85AF5C2FBA9" box="[1109,1215,1077,1103]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="45" unit="mm" value="0.06">0.06 mm</quantity>
and nearly 1/2 the length of the flagellomere.
<emphasis id="20DEEAF6FFA9FFB412CDE835F331FB92" bold="true" box="[483,588,1114,1140]" pageId="5" pageNumber="45">Thorax:</emphasis>
Posterior pronotum and mediotergite bare. Scutellum with two setae. Apex of fore tibia with a broad comb-like row of setae (
<figureCitation id="8A912A61FFA9FFB41007E8EFF212FB7C" box="[809,879,1152,1178]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,255,1831,1855]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,383,1781]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,383,1810]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3 Zygoneura (Zygoneura) occidens Wu &amp; Zhang sp. nov., male. A, 4 th flagellomere, lateral view; B, palpus, lateral view; C, apex of front tibia, prolateral view; D, wing, dorsal view; E, part of hypopygium, ventral view; F, left gonostyle, ventral view. Scale 0.05 mm for C, 0.50 mm for D, 0.10 mm for the others." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/193688/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="45">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
C): Length of spur/width of tibia: fore leg 1.67, hind leg 1.02; length of metatarsus/length of tibia: fore leg 0.61, hind leg 0.43; length of hind tibia/length of thorax: 1.42. Tarsal claws three-toothed.
<emphasis id="20DEEAF6FFA9FFB41157E8A5F3B5FB02" bold="true" box="[633,712,1226,1252]" pageId="5" pageNumber="45">Wings</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="8A912A61FFA9FFB411F7E8A5F262FB02" box="[729,799,1226,1252]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,255,1831,1855]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,383,1781]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,383,1810]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3 Zygoneura (Zygoneura) occidens Wu &amp; Zhang sp. nov., male. A, 4 th flagellomere, lateral view; B, palpus, lateral view; C, apex of front tibia, prolateral view; D, wing, dorsal view; E, part of hypopygium, ventral view; F, left gonostyle, ventral view. Scale 0.05 mm for C, 0.50 mm for D, 0.10 mm for the others." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/193688/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="45">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
D): Wing length 1.78, width/length: 0.38. M1, M2, r-m and CuA1 with no setae. stM not clearly visible in the specimen. c/w: 0.75. R1/R: 0.65.
<emphasis id="20DEEAF6FFA9FFB41785E89DF44BFAEA" bold="true" box="[1195,1334,1266,1292]" pageId="5" pageNumber="45">Terminalia</emphasis>
: Ventral mesial margin of gonocoxa with two groups of weak setae, the angulate lobe-like part not conspicuous (
<figureCitation id="8A912A61FFA9FFB41642E974F1DBFABC" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,255,1831,1855]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,383,1781]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,383,1810]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3 Zygoneura (Zygoneura) occidens Wu &amp; Zhang sp. nov., male. A, 4 th flagellomere, lateral view; B, palpus, lateral view; C, apex of front tibia, prolateral view; D, wing, dorsal view; E, part of hypopygium, ventral view; F, left gonostyle, ventral view. Scale 0.05 mm for C, 0.50 mm for D, 0.10 mm for the others." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/193688/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="45">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
E). Gonostylus oval, almost as long as the gonocoxa, bearing a pair of long megasetae and another longer megasetae near the apical third (
<figureCitation id="8A912A61FFA9FFB4113FE909F32BFA66" box="[529,598,1382,1408]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,255,1831,1855]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,383,1781]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,383,1810]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3 Zygoneura (Zygoneura) occidens Wu &amp; Zhang sp. nov., male. A, 4 th flagellomere, lateral view; B, palpus, lateral view; C, apex of front tibia, prolateral view; D, wing, dorsal view; E, part of hypopygium, ventral view; F, left gonostyle, ventral view. Scale 0.05 mm for C, 0.50 mm for D, 0.10 mm for the others." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/193688/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="45">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
F). Tegmen somewhat higher than broad.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="121536E4FFA9FFB413EAE9E4F0DBFA43" blockId="5.[151,1436,815,1669]" box="[196,422,1419,1445]" pageId="5" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="20DEEAF6FFA9FFB413EAE9E4F061FA42" box="[196,284,1419,1444]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="45">Female</emphasis>
. Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="5AB0656FFFA9FFB413EAE9DFF088F9B9" pageId="5" pageNumber="45" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="121536E4FFA9FFB413EAE9DFF088F9B9" blockId="5.[151,1436,815,1669]" pageId="5" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="20DEEAF6FFA9FFB413EAE9DFF03DFA2C" bold="true" box="[196,320,1456,1482]" pageId="5" pageNumber="45">Remarks.</emphasis>
The species belongs to the subgenus
<taxonomicName id="D5AA4D67FFA9FFB41021E9DEF2EFFA2C" box="[783,914,1457,1482]" class="Insecta" family="Sciaridae" genus="Zygoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="20DEEAF6FFA9FFB41021E9DEF2EFFA2C" box="[783,914,1457,1482]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="45">Zygoneura</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; it is similar to
<taxonomicName id="D5AA4D67FFA9FFB41779E9DEF5A1FA2C" box="[1111,1244,1457,1482]" class="Insecta" family="Sciaridae" genus="Zygoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sciarina">
<emphasis id="20DEEAF6FFA9FFB41779E9DEF5A1FA2C" box="[1111,1244,1457,1482]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="45">Z. sciarina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having three megasetae at the gonostylus, a bare posterior pronotum, and a scutellum with two setae (Menzle &amp;
<bibRefCitation id="763B4B15FFA9FFB4166DE9B9F1AAF9F3" author="Mohrig" pageId="5" pageNumber="48" refString="Menzel, F. &amp; Mohrig, W. (2000) Revision der palaarktischen Trauermucken (Diptera, Sciaridae). Studia Dipterologica. Supplement 6, 1 - 761." type="book chapter" year="2000">Mohrig 2000</bibRefCitation>
). It can be recognized by the oval gonostylus and pair of long megasetae and another longer megasetae near the apical third. Moreover, the angulate lobe-like part in the new species is inconspicuous, unlike the other species of the subgenus.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="5AB0656FFFA9FFB413EAEA05F576F963" box="[196,1035,1642,1669]" pageId="5" pageNumber="45" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="121536E4FFA9FFB413EAEA05F576F963" blockId="5.[151,1436,815,1669]" box="[196,1035,1642,1669]" pageId="5" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="20DEEAF6FFA9FFB413EAEA05F02CF962" bold="true" box="[196,337,1642,1668]" pageId="5" pageNumber="45">Etymology.</emphasis>
The species is named after its distribution (western
<collectingCountry id="6ABD7674FFA9FFB4109AEA04F282F963" box="[948,1023,1643,1669]" name="China" pageId="5" pageNumber="45">China</collectingCountry>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>