272 lines
33 KiB
XML
272 lines
33 KiB
XML
<document id="008245A9645C02BC5FE9CBFB428DA1AA" ID-CLB-Dataset="56755" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.6397752" ID-GBIF-Dataset="45351c32-25dd-422c-bdb2-00e73deb4943" ID-ISBN="978-84-16728-19-0" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6397752" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.metadata_approvedBy="carolina" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="carolina" checkinTime="1648655544658" checkinUser="conny" docAuthor="Don E. Wilson & Russell A. Mittermeier" docDate="2019" docId="4C3D87E8FFA16A1EFF4A97B51C0AB09C" docLanguage="en" docName="hbmw_9_Vespertilionidae_716.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 9 Bats, Barcelona: Lynx Edicions" docTitle="Eptesicus ognevi Bobrinski 1918" docType="treatment" docVersion="12" lastPageNumber="848" masterDocId="B004FF90FFFB6A44FFFC96591E00BB32" masterDocTitle="Vespertilionidae" masterLastPageNumber="981" masterPageNumber="716" pageNumber="848" updateTime="1718993610009" updateUser="carolina">
|
||
<mods:mods id="5325F4458CD7F30FAD8AD018D8111558" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="0221F0A83F571B70CAF0C8A6F3A3F80E">
|
||
<mods:title id="119CA6B3220C4D88889D66CAB0BE8C9F">Vespertilionidae</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="A838A014C2F28482DA7699CE8215355E" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="C9A35BC70C1D757BBDB7991A76D83555">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="A2894D94D473E9D4DB5FB258F056B26D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="BC33A4BADB451CCA2E78E5B83CB12D76">Don E. Wilson</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="423B586B0BA366E2CDC2ED6DBD658A52" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="A1067FCBFA527B0A989908D97AE20FB1">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="27F72A922FBC5A87EF29C710488D7B27">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="0694C68EF54CEE09CE37179BE6CF6388">Russell A. Mittermeier</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="F0029D8C0BFFE3869F1F1BA2E30BA8D2">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="EC961E7EE83209A7CCD58CEA4FA99E0C" type="host">
|
||
<mods:originInfo id="656573E3CCE2E2F4B6F51359D091EEEC">
|
||
<mods:dateIssued id="420B60B466E79407EC368CD1E2BB0026">2019</mods:dateIssued>
|
||
<mods:dateOther id="05147C6956F1A16FADDA1EB1B7B3AEB2" type="pubDate">2019-10-31</mods:dateOther>
|
||
<mods:publisher id="2FC1ADDE6F3C2B109DE5E3407832DF76">Lynx Edicions</mods:publisher>
|
||
<mods:place id="DA17341E484B7429222B28CA43384613">
|
||
<mods:placeTerm id="5865A3643620904576938348C93726CD">Barcelona</mods:placeTerm>
|
||
</mods:place>
|
||
</mods:originInfo>
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="FBBEFBD495C1FECBA10E64C1F5489CCC">
|
||
<mods:title id="771166C2E0F5D7EF7A2C8BCEB0751B2B">Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 9 Bats</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="36D13681F49EEF2CC54C5AF46D897497">
|
||
<mods:extent id="05637C177C07F89EE3BD16A9D604B264" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="AAC6E54982134FD406731B45A3146976">716</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="D2189CE5BF2977F7E20C573B67B6084A">981</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:classification id="640396385940CE5CD13DB948D35CCF09">book chapter</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="B128040D717331E00208CD80BEC6BF73" type="CLB-Dataset">56755</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="3C17BAB608ED92A2C234776826E6D7FE" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.6397752</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="AE68E3F17D2B76F93FF0928613F05A90" type="GBIF-Dataset">45351c32-25dd-422c-bdb2-00e73deb4943</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="8901BAA819D883C61BA246034CFCB492" type="ISBN">978-84-16728-19-0</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="6BAEFBDB04C6FF6AF8400367A2E6DB5B" type="Zenodo-Dep">6397752</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="4C3D87E8FFA16A1EFF4A97B51C0AB09C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6581300" ID-GBIF-Taxon="195628454" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6581300" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4C3D87E8FFA16A1EFF4A97B51C0AB09C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4C3D87E8FFA16A1EFF4A97B51C0AB09C" lastPageNumber="848" pageId="90" pageNumber="848">
|
||
<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FFA16A1EFF4A97B51F05B92C" box="[182,261,492,542]" pageId="90" pageNumber="848" type="multiple">
|
||
<paragraph id="C42B36FEFFA16A1EFF4A97B51F05B92C" blockId="90.[177,1170,492,586]" box="[182,261,492,542]" pageId="90" pageNumber="848">
|
||
<heading id="9F638192FFA16A1EFF4A97B51F05B92C" box="[182,261,492,542]" pageId="90" pageNumber="848">
|
||
<figureCitation id="5CAF2A7BFFA16A1EFF4A97B51F05B92C" box="[182,261,492,542]" captionStart="Plate 62: Vespertilionidae" captionStartId="83.[123,153,3251,3276]" captionTargetBox="[12,2747,19,3659]" captionTargetPageId="82" captionText="170. Humboldt’s Big-eared Brown Bat (Hustiotus humboldti), 171. Tropical Big-eared Brown Bat (Histiotus velatus), 172. Transparent-winged Big-eared Brown Bat (Histiotus diaphanopterus), 173. Strange Big-eared Brown Bat (Histiotus alienus), 174. Small Big-eared Brown Bat (Histiotus montanus), 175. Thomas’s Big-eared Brown Bat (Histiotus laephotis), 176. Common Big-eared Brown Bat (Histiotus macrotus), 177. Southern Big-eared Brown Bat (Histiotus magellanicus), 178. Big Brown Bat (Eptesicus fuscus), 179. Guadeloupe Serotine (Eptesicus guadeloupensis), 180. Diminutive Serotine (Eptesicus diminutus), 181. Little Black Serotine (Eptesicus andinus), 182. Chiriquinan Serotine (Eptesicus chiriquinus), 183. Argentine Serotine (Eptesicus furinalis), 184. Harmless Serotine (Eptesicus innoxius), 185. Brazilian Serotine (Eplesicus brasiliensis), 186. Taddei’s Serotine (Eptesicus taddeii), 187. Ulapes Serotine (Eptesicus ulapesensis), 188. Horn-skinned Serotine (Eptesicus floweri), 189. Lagos Serotine (Eptesicus platyops), 190. Long-tailed Serotine (Eptesicus hottentotus), 191. Ognev’s Serotine (Eptesicus ognevi), 192. Anatolian Serotine (Eptesicus anatolicus), 193. Botta’s Serotine (Eptesicus bottae), 194. Meridional Serotine (Eptesicus isabellinus), 195. Oriental Serotine (Eptesicus pachyomus), 196. Eurasian Serotine (Eplesicus serotinus), 197. Northern Serotine (Eptesicus nilssonii), 198. Sombre Serotine (Eptesicus tatei), 199. Gobi Serotine (Eptesicus gobiensis), 200. Japanese Serotine (Eptesicus japonensis), 201. Thick-eared Serotine (Eplesicus pachyotis)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6398523" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6398523/files/figure.png" pageId="90" pageNumber="848">191.</figureCitation>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FFA16A1EFEEB97B51C79B92C" box="[279,633,492,542]" pageId="90" pageNumber="848" type="vernacular_names">
|
||
<paragraph id="C42B36FEFFA16A1EFEEB97B51C79B92C" blockId="90.[177,1170,492,586]" box="[279,633,492,542]" pageId="90" pageNumber="848">
|
||
<heading id="9F638192FFA16A1EFEEB97B51C79B92C" box="[279,633,492,542]" pageId="90" pageNumber="848">
|
||
<vernacularName id="4A9746D0FFA16A1EFEEB97B51C79B92C" ID-CoL="8LZGF" authorityName="Bobrinski" authorityYear="1918" box="[279,633,492,542]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Eptesicus" kingdom="Animalia" language="eng" order="Chiroptera" pageId="90" pageNumber="848" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ognevi">Ognev’s Serotine</vernacularName>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FFA16A1EFD4097B51DDDB92C" box="[700,989,492,542]" pageId="90" pageNumber="848" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="C42B36FEFFA16A1EFD4097B51DDDB92C" blockId="90.[177,1170,492,586]" box="[700,989,492,542]" pageId="90" pageNumber="848">
|
||
<heading id="9F638192FFA16A1EFD4097B51DDDB92C" box="[700,989,492,542]" pageId="90" pageNumber="848">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFFA16A1EFD4097B51DDDB92C" ID-CoL="8LZGF" authorityName="Bobrinski" authorityYear="1918" box="[700,989,492,542]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Eptesicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="90" pageNumber="848" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ognevi">
|
||
<emphasis id="F6E0EAECFFA16A1EFD4097B51DDDB92C" box="[700,989,492,542]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="848">Eptesicus ognevi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FFA16A1EFF4F94681A91B974" box="[179,1169,561,582]" pageId="90" pageNumber="848" type="vernacular_names">
|
||
<paragraph id="C42B36FEFFA16A1EFF4F94681A91B974" blockId="90.[177,1170,492,586]" box="[179,1169,561,582]" pageId="90" pageNumber="848">
|
||
<heading id="9F638192FFA16A1EFF4F94681A91B974" box="[179,1169,561,582]" pageId="90" pageNumber="848">
|
||
<emphasis id="F6E0EAECFFA16A1EFF4F94681EFEB974" bold="true" box="[179,254,561,582]" pageId="90" pageNumber="848">French:</emphasis>
|
||
<vernacularName id="4A9746D0FFA16A1EFEFB94681FB6B974" ID-CoL="8LZGF" authorityName="Bobrinski" authorityYear="1918" box="[263,438,561,582]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Eptesicus" kingdom="Animalia" language="fra" order="Chiroptera" pageId="90" pageNumber="848" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ognevi">Sérotine d'Ognev</vernacularName>
|
||
/
|
||
<emphasis id="F6E0EAECFFA16A1EFE3794681C26B974" bold="true" box="[459,550,561,582]" pageId="90" pageNumber="848">German:</emphasis>
|
||
<vernacularName id="4A9746D0FFA16A1EFDD294681D4EB974" ID-CoL="8LZGF" authorityName="Bobrinski" authorityYear="1918" box="[558,846,561,582]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Eptesicus" kingdom="Animalia" language="deu" order="Chiroptera" pageId="90" pageNumber="848" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ognevi">Ognev-Breitfligelfledermaus</vernacularName>
|
||
/
|
||
<emphasis id="F6E0EAECFFA16A1EFC9F94681DBEB974" bold="true" box="[867,958,561,582]" pageId="90" pageNumber="848">Spanish:</emphasis>
|
||
<vernacularName id="4A9746D0FFA16A1EFC3494681A91B974" ID-CoL="8LZGF" authorityName="Bobrinski" authorityYear="1918" box="[968,1169,561,582]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Eptesicus" kingdom="Animalia" language="esp" order="Chiroptera" pageId="90" pageNumber="848" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ognevi">Eptesicus de Ognev</vernacularName>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FFA16A1EFCEA942B1D60B988" pageId="90" pageNumber="848" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="C42B36FEFFA16A1EFCEA942B1D60B988" blockId="90.[790,1383,626,1053]" pageId="90" pageNumber="848">
|
||
<emphasis id="F6E0EAECFFA16A1EFCEA942B1DB1B9A1" bold="true" box="[790,945,626,659]" pageId="90" pageNumber="848">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFFA16A1EFC2F942B1D5CB988" ID-CoL="8LZGF" authority="Bobrinski, 1918" authorityName="Bobrinski" authorityYear="1918" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Eptesicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="90" pageNumber="848" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ognevi">Eptesicus ognevi Bobrinski, 1918</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FFA16A1EFC9094C41B4BB988" box="[876,1355,669,698]" pageId="90" pageNumber="848" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="C42B36FEFFA16A1EFC9094C41B4BB988" blockId="90.[790,1383,626,1053]" box="[876,1355,669,698]" pageId="90" pageNumber="848">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="74FC3CA3FFA16A1EFC9094C41B47B988" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3783319662" box="[876,1351,669,698]" pageId="90" pageNumber="848">Bokhara district, Soviet Turkestan</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FFA16A1EFCEB94981A87BEE2" pageId="90" pageNumber="848" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="C42B36FEFFA16A1EFCEB94981A87BEE2" blockId="90.[790,1383,626,1053]" lastBlockId="90.[180,1390,1060,2990]" pageId="90" pageNumber="848">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFFA16A1EFCEB94981DE9B9D0" authorityName="Bobrinski" authorityYear="1918" box="[791,1001,705,738]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Eptesicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="90" pageNumber="848" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ognevi">Eptesicus ognevi</taxonomicName>
|
||
is generally recognized as a subspecies of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFFA16A1EFC0694A91A6AB83B" baseAuthorityName="Peters" baseAuthorityYear="1869" box="[1018,1130,752,777]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Eptesicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="90" pageNumber="848" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bottae">E. bottae</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but genetic data support recognition of them as distinct. Morphological data are less conclusive because
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFFA16A1EFC9395071DE8B84D" authorityName="Bobrinski" authorityYear="1918" box="[879,1000,862,895]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Eptesicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="90" pageNumber="848" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ognevi">LE. ognevi</taxonomicName>
|
||
greatly resembles
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFFA16A1EFB0D95071B61B84D" baseAuthorityName="Peters" baseAuthorityYear="1869" box="[1265,1377,862,895]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Eptesicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="90" pageNumber="848" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bottae">E. bottae</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Phylogenetic relationship of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFFA16A1EFB3D95DF1B3EB895" authorityName="Bobrinski" authorityYear="1918" box="[1217,1342,902,935]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Eptesicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="90" pageNumber="848" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ognevi">E. ognevi</taxonomicName>
|
||
to other species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFFA16A1EFC0495F41A6BB8FC" box="[1016,1131,941,974]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Eptesicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="90" pageNumber="848" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Eptesicus</taxonomicName>
|
||
is still unresolved. Using mitochondrial genes,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFFA16A1EFB4F958C1B2DB8C4" authorityName="Bobrinski" authorityYear="1918" box="[1203,1325,981,1014]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Eptesicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="90" pageNumber="848" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ognevi">E. ognevi</taxonomicName>
|
||
was sister to a clade including
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFFA16A1EFB7495A51B1CBF2F" baseAuthorityName="Schreber" baseAuthorityYear="1774" box="[1160,1308,1020,1053]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Eptesicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="90" pageNumber="848" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="serotinus">E. serotinus</taxonomicName>
|
||
(specifically subspecies mirza and turcomanus) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFFA16A1EFCC0927D1DAABF77" baseAuthorityName="Peters" baseAuthorityYear="1869" box="[828,938,1060,1093]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Eptesicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="90" pageNumber="848" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bottae">E. bottae</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but nuclear genes showed it to be sister to a clade including
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFFA16A1EFD9C92151D11BF5F" baseAuthorityName="A. Smith" baseAuthorityYear="1833" box="[608,785,1100,1133]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Eptesicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="90" pageNumber="848" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hottentotus">E. hottentotus</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFFA16A1EFCDF92151DCDBF5F" authorityName="Felten" authorityYear="1971" box="[803,973,1100,1133]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Eptesicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="90" pageNumber="848" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="anatolicus">E. anatolicus</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFFA16A1EFBDD92151A92BF5F" baseAuthorityName="Peters" baseAuthorityYear="1869" box="[1057,1170,1100,1133]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Eptesicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="90" pageNumber="848" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bottae">E. bottae</taxonomicName>
|
||
. It consistently formed a monophyletic group separate from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFFA16A1EFCD2922A1D9ABFA6" baseAuthorityName="Peters" baseAuthorityYear="1869" box="[814,922,1139,1172]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Eptesicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="90" pageNumber="848" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bottae">E. bottae</taxonomicName>
|
||
, supporting its status as a distinct species. Nevertheless, I. V. Artyushin and colleagues in 2018 found a similarly conflicting dataset that supported the traditional view that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFFA16A1EFC57929B1A1EBFD1" baseAuthorityName="Peters" baseAuthorityYear="1869" box="[939,1054,1218,1251]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Eptesicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="90" pageNumber="848" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bottae">E. bottae</taxonomicName>
|
||
includes
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFFA16A1EFB50929B1B27BFD1" authorityName="Bobrinski" authorityYear="1918" box="[1196,1319,1218,1251]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Eptesicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="90" pageNumber="848" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ognevi">E. ognevi</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFFA16A1EFF4892B01F5DBE38" authorityName="Felten" authorityYear="1971" box="[180,349,1257,1290]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Eptesicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="90" pageNumber="848" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="anatolicus">E. anatolicus</taxonomicName>
|
||
based on nuclear genes.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFFA16A1EFD3B92B01D97BE38" authorityName="Bobrinski" authorityYear="1918" box="[711,919,1257,1290]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Eptesicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="90" pageNumber="848" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ognevi">Eptesicus ognevi</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFFA16A1EFC2292B01A88BE38" authorityName="Felten" authorityYear="1971" box="[990,1160,1257,1290]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Eptesicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="90" pageNumber="848" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="anatolicus">E. anatolicus</taxonomicName>
|
||
are included as distinct species here, pending a more complete genetic and morphological study encompassing the full distribution of all taxa in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFFA16A1EFCD793611D98BE6B" baseAuthorityName="Peters" baseAuthorityYear="1869" box="[811,920,1336,1369]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Eptesicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="90" pageNumber="848" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" sensu="lato" species="bottae">E. bottae</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EDD35797FFA16A1EFC6293611A29BE6B" box="[926,1065,1336,1369]" pageId="90" pageNumber="848" sensu="lato">sensu lato</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
. Specimens in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="BC83766EFFA16A1EFB0593611EF5BEB3" name="Afghanistan" pageId="90" pageNumber="848">Afghanistan</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="BC83766EFFA16A1EFEBF93391FB6BEB3" box="[323,438,1376,1409]" name="Pakistan" pageId="90" pageNumber="848">Pakistan</collectingCountry>
|
||
need to be examined further because they occur at much higher elevations than most other specimens reported for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFFA16A1EFC7393DE1A08BE9A" authorityName="Bobrinski" authorityYear="1918" box="[911,1032,1415,1448]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Eptesicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="90" pageNumber="848" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ognevi">E. ognevi</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Distribution of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFFA16A1EFB0F93DE1B6BBE9A" authorityName="Bobrinski" authorityYear="1918" box="[1267,1387,1415,1448]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Eptesicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="90" pageNumber="848" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ognevi">E. ognevi</taxonomicName>
|
||
might overlap with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFFA16A1EFE3A93F61C6EBEE2" authorityName="Felten" authorityYear="1971" box="[454,622,1455,1488]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Eptesicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="90" pageNumber="848" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="anatolicus">E. anatolicus</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the southern Caucasus. Monotypic.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FFA16A1EFF4993871FFABD75" pageId="90" pageNumber="848" type="distribution">
|
||
<caption id="90EB6676FFA16A1EFF4993871FFABD75" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6398210" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6398210" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6398210/files/figure.png" inLine="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="848" targetBox="[176,767,640,1054]" targetPageId="90">
|
||
<paragraph id="C42B36FEFFA16A1EFF4993871FFABD75" blockId="90.[180,1390,1060,2990]" pageId="90" pageNumber="848">
|
||
<emphasis id="F6E0EAECFFA16A1EFF4993871F65BEC5" bold="true" box="[181,357,1502,1527]" pageId="90" pageNumber="848">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="BC83766EFFA16A1EFE8C93871FE2BEC5" box="[368,482,1502,1527]" name="Georgia" pageId="90" pageNumber="848">Georgia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="BC83766EFFA16A1EFE1393871C6CBEC5" box="[495,620,1502,1527]" name="Armenia" pageId="90" pageNumber="848">Armenia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="BC83766EFFA16A1EFD8593871D12BEC5" box="[633,786,1502,1527]" name="Azerbaijan" pageId="90" pageNumber="848">Azerbaijan</collectingCountry>
|
||
, NW & NE
|
||
<collectingCountry id="BC83766EFFA16A1EFC4F93871DEFBEC5" box="[947,1007,1502,1527]" name="Iran" pageId="90" pageNumber="848">Iran</collectingCountry>
|
||
, S
|
||
<collectingCountry id="BC83766EFFA16A1EFBEA93871AB7BEC5" box="[1046,1207,1502,1527]" name="Kazakhstan" pageId="90" pageNumber="848">Kazakhstan</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="BC83766EFFA16A1EFB3A93871B62BEC5" box="[1222,1378,1502,1527]" name="Uzbekistan" pageId="90" pageNumber="848">Uzbekistan</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="BC83766EFFA16A1EFF4993A41F7CBD2C" box="[181,380,1533,1566]" name="Turkmenistan" pageId="90" pageNumber="848">Turkmenistan</collectingCountry>
|
||
, W
|
||
<collectingCountry id="BC83766EFFA16A1EFE4A93A41C4CBD2C" box="[438,588,1533,1566]" name="Kyrgyzstan" pageId="90" pageNumber="848">Kyrgyzstan</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="BC83766EFFA16A1EFDA193A41CE5BD2C" box="[605,741,1533,1566]" name="Tajikistan" pageId="90" pageNumber="848">Tajikistan</collectingCountry>
|
||
, NW
|
||
<collectingCountry id="BC83766EFFA16A1EFCCA93A41DE2BD2C" box="[822,994,1533,1566]" name="Afghanistan" pageId="90" pageNumber="848">Afghanistan</collectingCountry>
|
||
, N
|
||
<collectingCountry id="BC83766EFFA16A1EFBEB93A41A8DBD2C" box="[1047,1165,1533,1566]" name="Pakistan" pageId="90" pageNumber="848">Pakistan</collectingCountry>
|
||
, and NW
|
||
<collectingCountry id="BC83766EFFA16A1EFADC93A41B69BD2C" box="[1312,1385,1533,1566]" name="India" pageId="90" pageNumber="848">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="0650F81CFFA16A1EFF3E90731FEDBD75" box="[194,493,1578,1607]" country="India" name="Jammu and Kashmir" pageId="90" pageNumber="848">Jammu and Kashmir</collectingRegion>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FFA16A1EFF49900C1A7FB375" pageId="90" pageNumber="848" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="C42B36FEFFA16A1EFF49900C1A7FB375" blockId="90.[180,1390,1060,2990]" pageId="90" pageNumber="848">
|
||
<emphasis id="F6E0EAECFFA16A1EFF49900C1FB0BD5C" bold="true" box="[181,432,1621,1646]" pageId="90" pageNumber="848">Descriptive notes.</emphasis>
|
||
Head—body 62-65 mm, tail 45-52 mm, ear 17-9-20 mm, hindfoot
|
||
<quantity id="036C9B1BFFA16A1EFF4B902D1F03BDA7" box="[183,259,1652,1685]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="90" pageNumber="848" unit="mm" value="7.0">7mm</quantity>
|
||
(one specimen), forearm 42-5-44-6 mm. Ognev’s Serotineis externally undistinguishable from Botta’s Serotine (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFFA16A1EFD7790C21D00BD8E" baseAuthorityName="Peters" baseAuthorityYear="1869" box="[651,768,1691,1724]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Eptesicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="90" pageNumber="848" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bottae">E. bottae</taxonomicName>
|
||
). Dorsal pelage is light to dark creamy buff, with grayish beige to rusty brown tinge (hairs tricolored, with dark bases); ventral pelage is creamy to grayish beige (hairs bicolored, with white tips and pale grayish brown bases). Bare muzzle, ears, and membranes are pale grayish brown to dark brown. Ears are relatively short and subtriangular, with rounded tips; tragus is about one-half the ear length and is the same width from base to rounded tip. Wings and uropatagium are semi-translucent, and tail protrudes c.3-5 mm past uropatagium; postcalcarial lobe is well developed. Craniodental features are similar to Botta’s Serotine overall but can be distinguished by some slight differences, such as having relatively longer and narrowerrostral part of skull and relatively narrower rostrum in its mesial and distal parts. Chromosomal complement has 2n = 50 and FNa = 48 (Central Asia).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FFA16A1EFF4A9E141C2CB38D" pageId="90" pageNumber="848" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="C42B36FEFFA16A1EFF4A9E141C2CB38D" blockId="90.[180,1390,1060,2990]" pageId="90" pageNumber="848">
|
||
<emphasis id="F6E0EAECFFA16A1EFF4A9E141F26B35C" bold="true" box="[182,294,2125,2158]" pageId="90" pageNumber="848">Habitat.</emphasis>
|
||
Variety of arid and semiarid deserts and steppe in primarily lowland areas, recorded at elevations of
|
||
<quantity id="036C9B1BFFA16A1EFDDB9E2D1C7FB3A7" box="[551,639,2164,2197]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.95" pageId="90" pageNumber="848" unit="m" value="895.0">895 m</quantity>
|
||
in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="BC83766EFFA16A1EFD4E9E2D1D5BB3A7" box="[690,859,2164,2197]" name="Afghanistan" pageId="90" pageNumber="848">Afghanistan</collectingCountry>
|
||
and at
|
||
<quantity id="036C9B1BFFA16A1EFC339E2D1A37B3A7" box="[975,1079,2164,2197]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" pageId="90" pageNumber="848" unit="m" value="3200.0">3200 m</quantity>
|
||
in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="BC83766EFFA16A1EFB909E2D1ADFB3A7" box="[1132,1247,2164,2197]" name="Pakistan" pageId="90" pageNumber="848">Pakistan</collectingCountry>
|
||
(typically found at lower elevations).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FFA16A1EFF4B9E9A1B5DB268" pageId="90" pageNumber="848" type="food_feeding">
|
||
<paragraph id="C42B36FEFFA16A1EFF4B9E9A1B5DB268" blockId="90.[180,1390,1060,2990]" pageId="90" pageNumber="848">
|
||
<emphasis id="F6E0EAECFFA16A1EFF4B9E9A1FBFB3D6" bold="true" box="[183,447,2243,2276]" pageId="90" pageNumber="848">Food and Feeding.</emphasis>
|
||
Ognev’s Serotine captures various insects by slow hawking. Seventeen fecal samples from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="0650F81CFFA16A1EFDFB9EB31C8EB239" box="[519,654,2282,2315]" country="Iran" name="Khorasan-e Shomali" pageId="90" pageNumber="848">Khorasan</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="BC83766EFFA16A1EFD609EB31CD8B239" box="[668,728,2282,2315]" name="Iran" pageId="90" pageNumber="848">Iran</collectingCountry>
|
||
, contained
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFFA16A1EFC809EB31A3FB239" box="[892,1087,2282,2315]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="90" pageNumber="848" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Hymenoptera</taxonomicName>
|
||
(mainly Formicoidea with some Ichneumonoidea),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFFA16A1EFD929F4F1D0BB201" box="[622,779,2326,2355]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="90" pageNumber="848" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Coleoptera</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFFA16A1EFCDF9F4F1DB3B201" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" box="[803,947,2326,2355]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="90" pageNumber="848" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Carabidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFFA16A1EFBF89F4F1A99B201" authorityName="Leach" authorityYear="1815" box="[1028,1177,2326,2355]" class="Insecta" family="Elateridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="90" pageNumber="848" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Elateridae</taxonomicName>
|
||
), Heteroptera, Auchenorrhyncha,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFFA16A1EFE369F601C7AB268" box="[458,634,2361,2394]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="90" pageNumber="848" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Lepidoptera</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFFA16A1EFD349F601D6CB268" box="[712,876,2361,2394]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="90" pageNumber="848" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Neuroptera</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFFA16A1EFC7E9F601A4FB268" box="[898,1103,2361,2394]" class="Insecta" family="Hemerobiidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="90" pageNumber="848" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Hemerobiidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFFA16A1EFB659F601B50B268" authorityName="W.G.Schneider" authorityYear="1851" box="[1177,1360,2361,2394]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="90" pageNumber="848" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Chrysopidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FFA16A1EFF449F381C34B17A" pageId="90" pageNumber="848" type="breeding">
|
||
<paragraph id="C42B36FEFFA16A1EFF449F381C34B17A" blockId="90.[180,1390,1060,2990]" pageId="90" pageNumber="848">
|
||
<emphasis id="F6E0EAECFFA16A1EFF449F381F3EB2B0" bold="true" box="[184,318,2401,2434]" pageId="90" pageNumber="848">Breeding.</emphasis>
|
||
In
|
||
<collectingCountry id="BC83766EFFA16A1EFE859F381FB4B2B0" box="[377,436,2401,2434]" name="Iran" pageId="90" pageNumber="848">Iran</collectingCountry>
|
||
, a pregnant Ognev’s Serotine with two well-developed fetuses was caught in mid-May, suggesting that births occur in late May or early June. In
|
||
<collectingCountry id="BC83766EFFA16A1EFADD9FD11F3BB2E2" name="Turkmenistan" pageId="90" pageNumber="848">Turkmenistan</collectingCountry>
|
||
, births reportedly occur from mid-May to early June, and in south-eastern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="BC83766EFFA16A1EFF459F8E1F5AB2CA" box="[185,346,2519,2552]" name="Kazakhstan" pageId="90" pageNumber="848">Kazakhstan</collectingCountry>
|
||
, a pregnant female with two fetuses was caught in early and late May. Pregnancy and births occur weeks later in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="BC83766EFFA16A1EFD2A9FA71D6CB12D" box="[726,876,2558,2591]" name="Azerbaijan" pageId="90" pageNumber="848">Azerbaijan</collectingCountry>
|
||
where pregnant females are known from mid-May to mid-June.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FFA16A1EFF4B9C141B55B15C" box="[183,1365,2637,2670]" pageId="90" pageNumber="848" type="activity">
|
||
<paragraph id="C42B36FEFFA16A1EFF4B9C141B55B15C" blockId="90.[180,1390,1060,2990]" box="[183,1365,2637,2670]" pageId="90" pageNumber="848">
|
||
<emphasis id="F6E0EAECFFA16A1EFF4B9C141FA2B15C" bold="true" box="[183,418,2637,2670]" pageId="90" pageNumber="848">Activity patterns.</emphasis>
|
||
Ognev’s Serotine is nocturnal and probably roosts in rock crevices.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FFA16A1EFF459C2C1A64B1A4" box="[185,1124,2677,2710]" pageId="90" pageNumber="848" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="C42B36FEFFA16A1EFF459C2C1A64B1A4" blockId="90.[180,1390,1060,2990]" box="[185,1124,2677,2710]" pageId="90" pageNumber="848">
|
||
<emphasis id="F6E0EAECFFA16A1EFF459C2C1D75B1A4" bold="true" box="[185,885,2677,2710]" pageId="90" pageNumber="848">Movements, Home range and Social organization.</emphasis>
|
||
No information.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FFA16A1EFF459CF81F66B007" pageId="90" pageNumber="848" type="conservation">
|
||
<paragraph id="C42B36FEFFA16A1EFF459CF81F66B007" blockId="90.[180,1390,1060,2990]" pageId="90" pageNumber="848">
|
||
<emphasis id="F6E0EAECFFA16A1EFF459CF81C1CB18C" bold="true" box="[185,540,2721,2750]" pageId="90" pageNumber="848">Status and Conservation.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingRegion id="0650F81CFFA16A1EFDD79CF81C60B18C" box="[555,608,2721,2750]" country="Cameroon" name="North" pageId="90" pageNumber="848">Not</collectingRegion>
|
||
assessed on The IUCN Red List. Ognev’s Serotine 1s included under Botta’s Serotine, which is classified as Least Concern. Ognev’s Serotine is widespread but does not seem to be very common; little 1s known about its threats and ecology.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FFA16A1EFF469D1A1C0AB09C" pageId="90" pageNumber="848" type="bibRefCitation_list">
|
||
<paragraph id="C42B36FEFFA16A1EFF469D1A1C0AB09C" blockId="90.[180,1390,1060,2990]" pageId="90" pageNumber="848">
|
||
<emphasis id="F6E0EAECFFA16A1EFF469D1A1F53B06E" bold="true" box="[186,339,2883,2908]" pageId="90" pageNumber="848">Bibliography.</emphasis>
|
||
Artyushin et al. (2018), Aulagnier et al. (2008), Bates & Harrison (1997), Benda & Gaisler (2015), Benda, Dietz et al. (2008), Benda, Faizolahi et al. (2012), Benda, Hank & Cerveny (2011), Hanak & Gaisler (1971), Zima & Horadek (1981).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |