213 lines
23 KiB
XML
213 lines
23 KiB
XML
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<mods:titleInfo id="F362A493FEFB7A88C440E2E0BCC4588E">
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<mods:title id="744A8F5C8D85124A227675C725209A58">Vespertilionidae</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="78613E9AC46B977B363AB1578E680FC2" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="B9FDAA3B3AA367997F4C38CBA7B3DE43">Don E. Wilson</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="95C95B7A3D5CA1EE2AFC83147E5C400F">Russell A. Mittermeier</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="0E5056307FA56FDF56476BA15A255794">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:dateIssued id="4F0747E561E4C36DE965A08D7C937EBD">2019</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:publisher id="DE72EE1C6E38B9963B5E5FC77197D34E">Lynx Edicions</mods:publisher>
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<mods:placeTerm id="44F76C1DEA28BAE9B42F66F3EF099690">Barcelona</mods:placeTerm>
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<mods:titleInfo id="B62BE215F0A2FA10678405BA4A622250">
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<mods:title id="2BC95EB10EE675F39ABBE05348AB14E1">Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 9 Bats</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="D161882F0F6B6BA3A48560B665C8221B">
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<mods:start id="B0C43203E30BA56EC91081B10DD5DBCC">716</mods:start>
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<treatment id="4C3D87E8FF696AD6FA9A97F61611BCD1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6576828" ID-GBIF-Taxon="195628439" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6576828" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4C3D87E8FF696AD6FA9A97F61611BCD1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4C3D87E8FF696AD6FA9A97F61611BCD1" lastPageNumber="907" pageId="146" pageNumber="907">
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<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FF696AD6FA9A97F61BB8BAD3" box="[1382,1464,431,481]" pageId="146" pageNumber="907" type="multiple">
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<paragraph id="C42B36FEFF696AD6FA9A97F61BB8BAD3" blockId="146.[1380,2330,431,560]" box="[1382,1464,431,481]" pageId="146" pageNumber="907">
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<heading id="9F638192FF696AD6FA9A97F61BB8BAD3" box="[1382,1464,431,481]" pageId="146" pageNumber="907">
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<figureCitation id="5CAF2A7BFF696AD6FA9A97F61BB8BAD3" box="[1382,1464,431,481]" captionStart="Plate 68: Vespertilionidae" captionStartId="146.[110,139,3296,3321]" captionTargetBox="[11,2760,17,3656]" captionTargetPageId="145" captionText="324. Hairy-winged Bat (Harpiocephalus harpia), 325. Gray Tube-nosed Bat (Harprola grisea), 326. Formosan Tube-nosed Bat (Harpiola isodon), 327. Rufous Tube-nosed Bat (Murina leucogaster), 328. Bicolored Tube-nosed Bat (Murina bicolor), 329. Rongjiang Tube-nosed Bat (Murina rongjiangensis), 330. Fang He Tube-nosed Bat (Murina fanjingshanensis), 331. Shuipu Tube-nosed Bat (Murina shuipuensis), 332. Dusky Tube-nosed Bat (Munrina fusca), 333. Hilgendorf’s Tube-nosed Bat (Murina hilgendorfi), 334. Litde Tube-nosed Bat (Murina aurata), 335. Jaintia Tube-nosed Bat (Murina jaintiana), 336. Rainforest Tube-nosed Bat (Murina pluvialis), 337. Fea’s Tube-nosed Bat (Murina feae), 338. Beelzebub Tube-nosed Bat (Murina beelzebud), 339. Lorelie’s Tube-nosed Bat (Murina lorelieae), 340. Vietnamese Tube-nosed Bat (Murina harpioloides), 341. Golden-haired Tube-nosed Bat (Murina chrysochaetes), 342. Harrison's Tube-nosed Bat (Murina harrisoni), 343. Ussuri Tube-nosed Bat (Murina ussuriensis), 344. Gloomy Tube-nosed Bat (Murina tenebrosa), 345. Ryukyu Tube-nosed Bat (Murina ryukyuana), 346. Hutton’s Tube-nosed Bat (Murina huttonii), 347. Taiwan Tube-nosed Bat (Murina puta)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6398936" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6398936/files/figure.png" pageId="146" pageNumber="907">325.</figureCitation>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FF696AD6FA3697F6197CBAD3" box="[1482,1916,431,481]" pageId="146" pageNumber="907" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph id="C42B36FEFF696AD6FA3697F6197CBAD3" blockId="146.[1380,2330,431,560]" box="[1482,1916,431,481]" pageId="146" pageNumber="907">
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<heading id="9F638192FF696AD6FA3697F6197CBAD3" box="[1482,1916,431,481]" pageId="146" pageNumber="907">
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<vernacularName id="4A9746D0FF696AD6FA3697F6197CBAD3" ID-CoL="6LF26" authority="(Peters, 1872)" authorityName="Peters" authorityYear="1872" box="[1482,1916,431,481]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Harpiola" kingdom="Animalia" language="eng" order="Chiroptera" pageId="146" pageNumber="907" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="grisea">Gray Tube-nosed Bat</vernacularName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FF696AD6F83D97F616D1BAD3" box="[1985,2257,431,481]" pageId="146" pageNumber="907" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="C42B36FEFF696AD6F83D97F616D1BAD3" blockId="146.[1380,2330,431,560]" box="[1985,2257,431,481]" pageId="146" pageNumber="907">
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<heading id="9F638192FF696AD6F83D97F616D1BAD3" box="[1985,2257,431,481]" pageId="146" pageNumber="907">
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<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFF696AD6F83D97F616D1BAD3" ID-CoL="6LF26" authority="(Peters, 1872)" authorityName="Peters" authorityYear="1872" box="[1985,2257,431,481]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Harpiola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="146" pageNumber="907" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="grisea">
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<emphasis id="F6E0EAECFF696AD6F83D97F616D1BAD3" box="[1985,2257,431,481]" italics="true" pageId="146" pageNumber="907">Harpiola grisea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FF696AD6FA9997AA1952B902" pageId="146" pageNumber="907" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph id="C42B36FEFF696AD6FA9997AA1719B93A" blockId="146.[1380,2330,431,560]" box="[1381,2329,499,520]" pageId="146" pageNumber="907">
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<heading id="9F638192FF696AD6FA9997AA1719B93A" box="[1381,2329,499,520]" pageId="146" pageNumber="907">
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<emphasis id="F6E0EAECFF696AD6FA9997AA1BB0B93A" bold="true" box="[1381,1456,499,520]" pageId="146" pageNumber="907">French:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName id="4A9746D0FF696AD6FA4697AA188CB93A" ID-CoL="6LF26" authority="(Peters, 1872)" authorityName="Peters" authorityYear="1872" box="[1466,1676,499,520]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Harpiola" kingdom="Animalia" language="fra" order="Chiroptera" pageId="146" pageNumber="907" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="grisea">Murine de I'Himalaya</vernacularName>
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/
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<emphasis id="F6E0EAECFF696AD6F95D97AA18FCB93A" bold="true" box="[1697,1788,499,520]" pageId="146" pageNumber="907">German:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName id="4A9746D0FF696AD6F8F997AA19BFB93A" ID-CoL="6LF26" authority="(Peters, 1872)" authorityName="Peters" authorityYear="1872" box="[1797,1983,499,520]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Harpiola" kingdom="Animalia" language="deu" order="Chiroptera" pageId="146" pageNumber="907" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="grisea">Graue Rohrennase</vernacularName>
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/
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<emphasis id="F6E0EAECFF696AD6F82897AA162FB93A" bold="true" box="[2004,2095,499,520]" pageId="146" pageNumber="907">Spanish:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName id="4A9746D0FF696AD6F7C597AA1719B93A" ID-CoL="6LF26" authority="(Peters, 1872)" authorityName="Peters" authorityYear="1872" box="[2105,2329,499,520]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Harpiola" kingdom="Animalia" language="esp" order="Chiroptera" pageId="146" pageNumber="907" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="grisea">Ratonero del Himalaya</vernacularName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C42B36FEFF696AD6FA9994421952B902" blockId="146.[1380,2330,431,560]" box="[1381,1874,539,560]" pageId="146" pageNumber="907">
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<heading id="9F638192FF696AD6FA9994421952B902" box="[1381,1874,539,560]" pageId="146" pageNumber="907">
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<emphasis id="F6E0EAECFF696AD6FA999442185BB902" bold="true" box="[1381,1627,539,560]" pageId="146" pageNumber="907">Other common names:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName id="4A9746D0FF696AD6F99A94421952B902" ID-CoL="6LF26" authority="(Peters, 1872)" authorityName="Peters" authorityYear="1872" box="[1638,1874,539,560]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Harpiola" kingdom="Animalia" language="eng" order="Chiroptera" pageId="146" pageNumber="907" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="grisea">Peters's Tube-nosed Bat</vernacularName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FF696AD6F835943C1417B94C" box="[1993,2583,613,638]" pageId="146" pageNumber="907" type="reference_group">
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||
<paragraph id="C42B36FEFF696AD6F835943C1417B94C" blockId="146.[1987,2588,613,1031]" box="[1993,2583,613,638]" pageId="146" pageNumber="907">
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||
<emphasis id="F6E0EAECFF696AD6F835943C1661B94C" bold="true" box="[1993,2145,613,638]" pageId="146" pageNumber="907">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFF696AD6F782943C1412B94C" ID-CoL="44N2Z" authority="Peters, 1872" authorityName="Peters" authorityYear="1872" box="[2174,2578,613,638]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Murina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="146" pageNumber="907" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="grisea">Murina grisea Peters, 1872</taxonomicName>
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,
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FF696AD6F83F942E1794B9FE" pageId="146" pageNumber="907" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="C42B36FEFF696AD6F83F942E1794B9FE" blockId="146.[1987,2588,613,1031]" pageId="146" pageNumber="907">
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<materialsCitation id="74FC3CA3FF696AD6F83F942E1794B9FE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3783319532" pageId="146" pageNumber="907">
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Jeripanee,
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<quantity id="036C9B1BFF696AD6F7A3942E16C3B997" box="[2143,2243,631,677]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6764" pageId="146" pageNumber="907" unit="ft" value="5500.0">5500 ft.</quantity>
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(=
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<quantity id="036C9B1BFF696AD6F705942E1760B997" box="[2297,2400,631,677]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6759999999999997" pageId="146" pageNumber="907" unit="m" value="1676.0">1676 m</quantity>
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), Mussooree, Dehra Dun,
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<collectingRegion id="0650F81CFF696AD6F78A94EA1737B9FE" box="[2166,2359,691,716]" country="India" name="Uttar Pradesh" pageId="146" pageNumber="907">Uttar Pradesh</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="BC83766EFF696AD6F6BB94EA1790B9FE" box="[2375,2448,691,716]" name="India" pageId="146" pageNumber="907">India</collectingCountry>
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.
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FF696AD6F835948B18FCBF4C" pageId="146" pageNumber="907" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="C42B36FEFF696AD6F835948B18FCBF4C" blockId="146.[1987,2588,613,1031]" lastBlockId="146.[1381,2587,1038,2019]" pageId="146" pageNumber="907">
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Traditionally considered a subgenus of
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<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFF696AD6F83694A3162DB829" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1842" box="[1994,2093,762,795]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Murina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="146" pageNumber="907" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Murina</taxonomicName>
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||
,
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<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFF696AD6F7BD94A316B2B829" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1915" box="[2113,2226,762,795]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Harpiola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="146" pageNumber="907" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Harpiola</taxonomicName>
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is now tentatively treated as a distinct genus, based on morphology, following the discovery of more specimens of
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<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFF696AD6F8089529166BB8A3" authorityName="Peters" authorityYear="1872" box="[2036,2155,880,913]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Murina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="146" pageNumber="907" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="grisea">H. grisea</taxonomicName>
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||
in Mizoram and of a second species,
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||
<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFF696AD6F7C195F916BAB88B" box="[2109,2234,928,953]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Harpiola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="146" pageNumber="907" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="isodon">H. isodon</taxonomicName>
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||
, in
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||
<collectingCountry id="BC83766EFF696AD6F70D95F91751B88B" box="[2289,2385,928,953]" name="Taiwan" pageId="146" pageNumber="907">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="BC83766EFF696AD6F66795F91413B88B" box="[2459,2579,928,953]" name="Vietnam" pageId="146" pageNumber="907">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
|
||
; nevertheless,
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||
<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFF696AD6F77395E61700B8D2" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1915" box="[2191,2304,959,992]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Harpiola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="146" pageNumber="907" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Harpiola</taxonomicName>
|
||
is phylogenetically imbedded within
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFF696AD6F73995BF1729BF35" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1842" box="[2245,2345,998,1031]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Murina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="146" pageNumber="907" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Murina</taxonomicName>
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||
and may be best retained there; further study needed. The Mizoram specimens resemble
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFF696AD6F6B1925717C6BF1D" box="[2381,2502,1038,1071]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Harpiola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="146" pageNumber="907" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="isodon">H. isodon</taxonomicName>
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in fur coloration; further sampling throughout both species’ ranges is needed to understand the full variability. Monotypic.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FF696AD6FA9992D01687BF94" box="[1381,2183,1161,1190]" pageId="146" pageNumber="907" type="distribution">
|
||
<caption id="90EB6676FF696AD6FA9992D01687BF94" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6398551" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6398551" box="[1381,2183,1161,1190]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6398551/files/figure.png" inLine="true" pageId="146" pageNumber="907" targetBox="[1378,1970,614,1028]" targetPageId="146">
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<paragraph id="C42B36FEFF696AD6FA9992D01687BF94" blockId="146.[1381,2587,1038,2019]" box="[1381,2183,1161,1190]" pageId="146" pageNumber="907">
|
||
<emphasis id="F6E0EAECFF696AD6FA9992D01816BF94" bold="true" box="[1381,1558,1161,1190]" pageId="146" pageNumber="907">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
N & NE
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||
<collectingCountry id="BC83766EFF696AD6F96492D018E2BF94" box="[1688,1762,1161,1190]" name="India" pageId="146" pageNumber="907">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="0650F81CFF696AD6F90492D019ACBF94" box="[1784,1964,1161,1190]" country="India" name="Uttarakhand" pageId="146" pageNumber="907">Uttarakhand</collectingRegion>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="0650F81CFF696AD6F80992D01679BF94" box="[2037,2169,1161,1190]" country="India" name="Mizoram" pageId="146" pageNumber="907">Mizoram</collectingRegion>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FF696AD6FA9992E91766BD02" pageId="146" pageNumber="907" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="C42B36FEFF696AD6FA9992E91766BD02" blockId="146.[1381,2587,1038,2019]" pageId="146" pageNumber="907">
|
||
<emphasis id="F6E0EAECFF696AD6FA9992E91857BFFF" bold="true" box="[1381,1623,1200,1229]" pageId="146" pageNumber="907">Descriptive notes.</emphasis>
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||
Head-body c.
|
||
<quantity id="036C9B1BFF696AD6F8E192E9197DBFFF" box="[1821,1917,1200,1229]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="146" pageNumber="907" unit="mm" value="45.0">45 mm</quantity>
|
||
, tail
|
||
<quantity id="036C9B1BFF696AD6F83A92E91628BFFF" box="[1990,2088,1200,1229]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="146" pageNumber="907" unit="mm" value="25.0">25 mm</quantity>
|
||
, ear 12-
|
||
<quantity id="036C9B1BFF696AD6F76492E916E9BFFF" box="[2200,2281,1200,1229]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="146" pageNumber="907" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||
, hindfoot
|
||
<quantity id="036C9B1BFF696AD6F68692E917CBBFFF" box="[2426,2507,1200,1229]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="146" pageNumber="907" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
|
||
, forearm 32-4-32-
|
||
<quantity id="036C9B1BFF696AD6F9E5928A1869BFC6" box="[1561,1641,1235,1268]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="146" pageNumber="907" unit="mm" value="8.0">8 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Dorsal pelage is dark grayish brown (hairs with yellowish-brown tips), ventral pelage is lighter and grayer (hairs with ashy gray tips). Ears have narrowly rounded tip and distinct notch on posterior border. Skull is small, with narrow, shallow rostrum; braincase is elevated above rostrum with distinctly higher mid-portion than the lambda; I? is bicuspid and enlarged; P* and P, are well developed and subequalto the canines and second premolars of the corresponding tooth row; C,is strongly bifid; distinguished from the Formosan Tube-nosed Bat (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFF696AD6F8EA9399198FBED3" box="[1814,1935,1472,1505]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Harpiola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="146" pageNumber="907" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="isodon">H. isodon</taxonomicName>
|
||
) by its relatively narrow P*, being almost as long as wide, M' with no postcingular platform, and M* without any trace of a mesostyle. Dental formula for both species of Harpiolais12/3,C1/1,P 2/2, M 3/3 (x2) = 34.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FF696AD6FA9A906F140FBD4D" pageId="146" pageNumber="907" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="C42B36FEFF696AD6FA9A906F140FBD4D" blockId="146.[1381,2587,1038,2019]" pageId="146" pageNumber="907">
|
||
<emphasis id="F6E0EAECFF696AD6FA9A906F1BD1BD65" bold="true" box="[1382,1489,1590,1623]" pageId="146" pageNumber="907">Habitat.</emphasis>
|
||
Two Gray Tube-nosed Bats were caught over a small pool in dense forest with thick undergrowth; the speciesis also known from montane forest. Recorded at
|
||
<quantity id="036C9B1BFF696AD6F6AB9007140BBD4D" box="[2391,2571,1630,1663]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5294999999999999" metricValueMax="1.6919999999999997" metricValueMin="1.3669999999999998" pageId="146" pageNumber="907" unit="m" value="1529.5" valueMax="1692.0" valueMin="1367.0">1367-1692 m</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FF696AD6FA9A90DF195BBD95" box="[1382,1883,1670,1703]" pageId="146" pageNumber="907" type="food_feeding">
|
||
<paragraph id="C42B36FEFF696AD6FA9A90DF195BBD95" blockId="146.[1381,2587,1038,2019]" box="[1382,1883,1670,1703]" pageId="146" pageNumber="907">
|
||
<emphasis id="F6E0EAECFF696AD6FA9A90DF186CBD95" bold="true" box="[1382,1644,1670,1703]" pageId="146" pageNumber="907">Food and Feeding.</emphasis>
|
||
No information.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FF696AD6FA9A90F418DCBDFC" box="[1382,1756,1709,1742]" pageId="146" pageNumber="907" type="breeding">
|
||
<paragraph id="C42B36FEFF696AD6FA9A90F418DCBDFC" blockId="146.[1381,2587,1038,2019]" box="[1382,1756,1709,1742]" pageId="146" pageNumber="907">
|
||
<emphasis id="F6E0EAECFF696AD6FA9A90F41BEDBDFC" bold="true" box="[1382,1517,1709,1742]" pageId="146" pageNumber="907">Breeding.</emphasis>
|
||
No information.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FF696AD6FA99908C193FBDC4" box="[1381,1855,1749,1782]" pageId="146" pageNumber="907" type="activity">
|
||
<paragraph id="C42B36FEFF696AD6FA99908C193FBDC4" blockId="146.[1381,2587,1038,2019]" box="[1381,1855,1749,1782]" pageId="146" pageNumber="907">
|
||
<emphasis id="F6E0EAECFF696AD6FA99908C1850BDC4" bold="true" box="[1381,1616,1749,1782]" pageId="146" pageNumber="907">Activity patterns.</emphasis>
|
||
No information.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FF696AD6FA9A90A51712BC2F" box="[1382,2322,1788,1821]" pageId="146" pageNumber="907" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="C42B36FEFF696AD6FA9A90A51712BC2F" blockId="146.[1381,2587,1038,2019]" box="[1382,2322,1788,1821]" pageId="146" pageNumber="907">
|
||
<emphasis id="F6E0EAECFF696AD6FA9A90A51623BC2F" bold="true" box="[1382,2083,1788,1821]" pageId="146" pageNumber="907">Movements, Home range and Social organization.</emphasis>
|
||
No information.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FF696AD6FA9B917A198EBCA6" pageId="146" pageNumber="907" type="conservation">
|
||
<paragraph id="C42B36FEFF696AD6FA9B917A198EBCA6" blockId="146.[1381,2587,1038,2019]" pageId="146" pageNumber="907">
|
||
<emphasis id="F6E0EAECFF696AD6FA9B917A18CCBC76" bold="true" box="[1383,1740,1827,1860]" pageId="146" pageNumber="907">Status and Conservation.</emphasis>
|
||
Classified as Data Deficient on The IUCN Red List. Known only from a few specimens from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="0650F81CFF696AD6F8D1911219A9BC5E" box="[1837,1961,1867,1900]" country="India" name="Mizoram" pageId="146" pageNumber="907">Mizoram</collectingRegion>
|
||
and the type locality. Agricultural expansion and human settlements may be threats.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FF696AD6FA9491FB1611BCD1" pageId="146" pageNumber="907" type="bibRefCitation_list">
|
||
<paragraph id="C42B36FEFF696AD6FA9491FB1611BCD1" blockId="146.[1381,2587,1038,2019]" pageId="146" pageNumber="907">
|
||
<emphasis id="F6E0EAECFF696AD6FA9491FB1800BC89" bold="true" box="[1384,1536,1954,1979]" pageId="146" pageNumber="907">Bibliography.</emphasis>
|
||
Bates & Harrison (1997), Bhattacharyya (2002), Csorba, Molur, Srinivasulu & Chakravarty (2016), Kuo Haochih et al. (2006), Molur etal. (2002), Thomas (1915d).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |