229 lines
27 KiB
XML
229 lines
27 KiB
XML
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<mods:titleInfo id="1521124C372B15E05C2AC1A7B7DE714E">
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<mods:title id="206595B66A4547AFBB407A3205FF1C77">Vespertilionidae</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="587035BD0CCE6B48F683A673D1B8AC5B" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="3794C2D07570D88513B3C71CF09720FA">Don E. Wilson</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="262F87B45BA5EFB40E7580CD27B153F9" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="6C9050FF56A6D120C1DC69E67395E3E4">Russell A. Mittermeier</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="039BF6C4C78C6DD4E80CCDFAFDEBE545">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:dateIssued id="0ACBC00D34870AC7903F7F1B4A0F10C1">2019</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:dateOther id="647E0D0CC6413A0C593210F1ECC325F9" type="pubDate">2019-10-31</mods:dateOther>
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<mods:publisher id="283F6454BBEF9074A1F12377AA87E5A9">Lynx Edicions</mods:publisher>
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<mods:placeTerm id="6CED07BD0C6BF1D4EFB2BA15F142CB59">Barcelona</mods:placeTerm>
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<mods:titleInfo id="6B4B5C4098022B2FB058423AE68F4ACF">
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<mods:title id="F407A899012C24102624FA89DBF7647B">Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 9 Bats</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="7DD90882E681BA37ED0C5F87AC395520">
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<mods:start id="7F92F836704C411C000E291AEA812DB9">716</mods:start>
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<mods:identifier id="B439C49EEA642DCDF1380D5A83E9AB5A" type="ISBN">978-84-16728-19-0</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="4C3D87E8FF216A9EFA53922E1913B7B0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6581147" ID-GBIF-Taxon="195628180" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6581147" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4C3D87E8FF216A9EFA53922E1913B7B0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4C3D87E8FF216A9EFA53922E1913B7B0" lastPageNumber="980" pageId="218" pageNumber="980">
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<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FF216A9EFA53922E1802BF97" box="[1455,1538,1143,1189]" pageId="218" pageNumber="980" type="multiple">
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<paragraph id="C42B36FEFF216A9EFA53922E1802BF97" blockId="218.[1453,2234,1143,1269]" box="[1455,1538,1143,1189]" pageId="218" pageNumber="980">
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<heading id="9F638192FF216A9EFA53922E1802BF97" box="[1455,1538,1143,1189]" pageId="218" pageNumber="980">
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<figureCitation id="5CAF2A7BFF216A9EFA53922E1802BF97" box="[1455,1538,1143,1189]" captionStart="Plate 74: Vespertilionidae" captionStartId="211.[124,154,3336,3357]" captionTargetBox="[12,2762,19,3661]" captionTargetPageId="210" captionText="475. Russian Myotis (Myotis petax), 476. Big-footed Myotis (Myotis macrodactylus), 477. Fringed Long-footed Myotis (Myotis fimbriatus), 478. Ricketts Big-footed Myotis (Myotis pilosus), 479. Mandelli’s Myotis (Myotis sicarius), 480. Bechstein’s Myotis (Myotis bechsteinii), 481. Long-tailed Myotis (Myotis longicaudatus), 482. Daubenton’s Myotis (Myotis daubentonii), 483. Reddish Myotis (Myotis soror), 484. Fraternal Myotis (Myotis frater), 485. Bokhara Myotis (Myotis bucharensis), 486. Lesser Myotis (Myotis blythii), 487. Greater Myotis (Myotis myotis), 488. Maghreb Myotis (Myotis punicus), 489. Natterer’s Myotis (Myotis nattereri), 490. Cryptic Myotis (Myotis crypticus), 491. Schaub’s Myotis (Myotis schaubi), 492. Escalera’s Myotis (Myotis escalerar), 493. Zenati Myotis (Myotis zenatius), 494. Peking Myotis (Myotis pequinius), 495. Far Eastern Myotis (Myotis bombinus), 496. Large Myotis (Myotis chinensis)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6399025" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6399025/files/figure.png" pageId="218" pageNumber="980">493.</figureCitation>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FF216A9EF9EF922E192ABF97" box="[1555,1834,1143,1189]" pageId="218" pageNumber="980" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph id="C42B36FEFF216A9EF9EF922E192ABF97" blockId="218.[1453,2234,1143,1269]" box="[1555,1834,1143,1189]" pageId="218" pageNumber="980">
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<heading id="9F638192FF216A9EF9EF922E192ABF97" box="[1555,1834,1143,1189]" pageId="218" pageNumber="980">
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<vernacularName id="4A9746D0FF216A9EF9EF922E192ABF97" ID-CoL="8M22P" authority="Ibáñez et al., 2019" authorityName="Ibáñez et al." authorityYear="2019" box="[1555,1834,1143,1189]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Myotis" kingdom="Animalia" language="eng" order="Chiroptera" pageId="218" pageNumber="980" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="zenatius">Zenati Myotis</vernacularName>
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</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FF216A9EF8A3922E1681BF97" box="[1887,2177,1143,1189]" pageId="218" pageNumber="980" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="C42B36FEFF216A9EF8A3922E1681BF97" blockId="218.[1453,2234,1143,1269]" box="[1887,2177,1143,1189]" pageId="218" pageNumber="980">
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<heading id="9F638192FF216A9EF8A3922E1681BF97" box="[1887,2177,1143,1189]" pageId="218" pageNumber="980">
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||
<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFF216A9EF8A3922E1681BF97" ID-CoL="8M22P" authority="Ibáñez et al., 2019" authorityName="Ibáñez et al." authorityYear="2019" box="[1887,2177,1143,1189]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Myotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="218" pageNumber="980" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="zenatius">
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<emphasis id="F6E0EAECFF216A9EF8A3922E1681BF97" box="[1887,2177,1143,1189]" italics="true" pageId="218" pageNumber="980">Myotis zenatius</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FF216A9EFA5292EE1914BFC7" pageId="218" pageNumber="980" type="vernacular_names">
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||
<paragraph id="C42B36FEFF216A9EFA5292EE16B9BFFE" blockId="218.[1453,2234,1143,1269]" box="[1454,2233,1207,1228]" pageId="218" pageNumber="980">
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<heading id="9F638192FF216A9EFA5292EE16B9BFFE" box="[1454,2233,1207,1228]" pageId="218" pageNumber="980">
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<emphasis id="F6E0EAECFF216A9EFA5292EE1BFABFFE" bold="true" box="[1454,1530,1207,1228]" pageId="218" pageNumber="980">French:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName id="4A9746D0FF216A9EF9F892EE1886BFFE" ID-CoL="8M22P" authority="Ibáñez et al., 2019" authorityName="Ibáñez et al." authorityYear="2019" box="[1540,1670,1207,1228]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Myotis" kingdom="Animalia" language="fra" order="Chiroptera" pageId="218" pageNumber="980" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="zenatius">Murin zénéte</vernacularName>
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/
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<emphasis id="F6E0EAECFF216A9EF96092EE18F6BFFE" bold="true" box="[1692,1782,1207,1228]" pageId="218" pageNumber="980">German:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName id="4A9746D0FF216A9EF90392EE199DBFFE" ID-CoL="8M22P" authority="Ibáñez et al., 2019" authorityName="Ibáñez et al." authorityYear="2019" box="[1791,1949,1207,1228]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Myotis" kingdom="Animalia" language="deu" order="Chiroptera" pageId="218" pageNumber="980" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="zenatius">Zenati-Mausohr</vernacularName>
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/
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<emphasis id="F6E0EAECFF216A9EF84D92EE160CBFFE" bold="true" box="[1969,2060,1207,1228]" pageId="218" pageNumber="980">Spanish:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName id="4A9746D0FF216A9EF7EB92EE16B9BFFE" ID-CoL="8M22P" authority="Ibáñez et al., 2019" authorityName="Ibáñez et al." authorityYear="2019" box="[2071,2233,1207,1228]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Myotis" kingdom="Animalia" language="esp" order="Chiroptera" pageId="218" pageNumber="980" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="zenatius">Ratonero zenate</vernacularName>
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</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C42B36FEFF216A9EFA5292B91914BFC7" blockId="218.[1453,2234,1143,1269]" box="[1454,1812,1248,1269]" pageId="218" pageNumber="980">
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<heading id="9F638192FF216A9EFA5292B91914BFC7" box="[1454,1812,1248,1269]" pageId="218" pageNumber="980">
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<emphasis id="F6E0EAECFF216A9EFA5292B918A6BFC7" bold="true" box="[1454,1702,1248,1269]" pageId="218" pageNumber="980">Other common names:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName id="4A9746D0FF216A9EF95292B91914BFC7" ID-CoL="8M22P" authority="Ibáñez et al., 2019" authorityName="Ibáñez et al." authorityYear="2019" box="[1710,1812,1248,1269]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Myotis" kingdom="Animalia" language="eng" order="Chiroptera" pageId="218" pageNumber="980" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="zenatius">Zenati Bat</vernacularName>
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</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FF216A9EF7E893441709BE54" pageId="218" pageNumber="980" type="reference_group">
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||
<paragraph id="C42B36FEFF216A9EF7E893441709BE54" blockId="218.[2063,2664,1309,1737]" pageId="218" pageNumber="980">
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<emphasis id="F6E0EAECFF216A9EF7E8934416AFBE0C" bold="true" box="[2068,2223,1309,1342]" pageId="218" pageNumber="980">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFF216A9EF74293441436BE0C" ID-CoL="8M22P" authority="Ibáñez et al. 2019" box="[2238,2614,1309,1342]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Myotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="218" pageNumber="980" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="zenatius">Myotis zenatius Ibanez et al</taxonomicName>
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. in
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<treatmentCitation id="453510EFFF216A9EF7F393101704BE54" box="[2063,2308,1353,1382]" pageId="218" pageNumber="980">Juste et al, 2019</treatmentCitation>
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,
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FF216A9EF6E793101781BE87" pageId="218" pageNumber="980" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="C42B36FEFF216A9EF6E793101781BE87" blockId="218.[2063,2664,1309,1737]" pageId="218" pageNumber="980">
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<materialsCitation id="74FC3CA3FF216A9EF6E793101781BE87" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3783319783" latitude="42.0" longitude="-5.3258333" pageId="218" pageNumber="980">
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“Mizou Cave, Tetouan, Moraceo (ca.
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<geoCoordinate id="A1A05039FF216A9EF72393281781BEBC" box="[2271,2433,1393,1422]" degrees="35" direction="north" minutes="30" orientation="latitude" pageId="218" pageNumber="980" precision="15" seconds="42" value="35.511665">35°30' 42"N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="A1A05039FF216A9EF6689328142EBEBC" box="[2452,2606,1393,1422]" degrees="5" direction="west" minutes="19" orientation="longitude" pageId="218" pageNumber="980" precision="15" seconds="33" value="-5.3258333">5°19'33"W</geoCoordinate>
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), at an altitude of
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<quantity id="036C9B1BFF216A9EF72793CD172FBE87" box="[2267,2351,1428,1461]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="218" pageNumber="980" unit="m" value="330.0">330 m</quantity>
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a.s.1.”
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FF216A9EF7EA939919E5BDC7" pageId="218" pageNumber="980" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="C42B36FEFF216A9EF7EA939919E5BDC7" blockId="218.[2063,2664,1309,1737]" lastBlockId="218.[1457,2670,1748,3202]" pageId="218" pageNumber="980">
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Subgenus
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<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFF216A9EF754939916FCBEEF" authority="Kaup, 1829" box="[2216,2300,1472,1501]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Myotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="218" pageNumber="980" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Myotis</taxonomicName>
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||
;
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<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFF216A9EF6F29399175BBEEF" authorityName="Borkhausen" authorityYear="1797" box="[2318,2395,1472,1501]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Vespertilio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="218" pageNumber="980" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="myotis">myotis</taxonomicName>
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species group.
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<collectingRegion id="0650F81CFF216A9EF5C993991464BEEF" box="[2613,2660,1472,1501]" country="South Sudan" name="Lakes" pageId="218" pageNumber="980">See</collectingRegion>
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||
<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFF216A9EF7EA93BE16B0BD36" baseAuthorityName="Kuhl" baseAuthorityYear="1817" box="[2070,2224,1511,1540]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Myotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="218" pageNumber="981" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nattereri">M. nattereri</taxonomicName>
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. The name
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<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFF216A9EF6A393BE1468BD36" authorityName="Cabrera" authorityYear="1904" box="[2399,2664,1511,1540]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Myotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="218" pageNumber="980" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="escalerai" subSpecies="cabrerae">M. escalerai cabrerae</taxonomicName>
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was recently proposed by E. Coraman and colleagues in 2019 based on populations that are now included under this species; the name is considered a nomen nudum as the publication did not include a proper description for the name. Monotypic.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FF216A9EFA4D90A017ECBC28" box="[1457,2540,1785,1818]" pageId="218" pageNumber="980" type="distribution">
|
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<caption id="90EB6676FF216A9EFA4D90A017ECBC28" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6399013" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6399013" box="[1457,2540,1785,1818]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6399013/files/figure.png" inLine="true" pageId="218" pageNumber="980" targetBox="[1453,2045,1325,1740]" targetPageId="218">
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<paragraph id="C42B36FEFF216A9EFA4D90A017ECBC28" blockId="218.[1457,2670,1748,3202]" box="[1457,2540,1785,1818]" pageId="218" pageNumber="980">
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||
<emphasis id="F6E0EAECFF216A9EFA4D90A01861BC28" bold="true" box="[1457,1633,1785,1818]" pageId="218" pageNumber="980">Distribution.</emphasis>
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NW Africa, including
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<collectingCountry id="BC83766EFF216A9EF85D90A01621BC28" box="[1953,2081,1785,1818]" name="Morocco" pageId="218" pageNumber="980">Morocco</collectingCountry>
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||
,
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||
<collectingCountry id="BC83766EFF216A9EF7D390A01696BC28" box="[2095,2198,1785,1818]" name="Algeria" pageId="218" pageNumber="980">Algeria</collectingCountry>
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; also possibly in
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<collectingCountry id="BC83766EFF216A9EF67C90A017E8BC28" box="[2432,2536,1785,1818]" name="Tunisia" pageId="218" pageNumber="980">Tunisia</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FF216A9EFA4D917019E4B1B3" pageId="218" pageNumber="980" type="description">
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<paragraph id="C42B36FEFF216A9EFA4D917019E4B1B3" blockId="218.[1457,2670,1748,3202]" pageId="218" pageNumber="980">
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||
<emphasis id="F6E0EAECFF216A9EFA4D917018ABBC70" bold="true" box="[1457,1707,1833,1858]" pageId="218" pageNumber="980">Descriptive notes.</emphasis>
|
||
Head—-body
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||
<quantity id="036C9B1BFF216A9EF89D917019F6BC70" box="[1889,2038,1833,1858]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.6" metricValueMax="4.8" metricValueMin="4.4" pageId="218" pageNumber="980" unit="mm" value="46.0" valueMax="48.0" valueMin="44.0">44-48 mm</quantity>
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||
, tail
|
||
<quantity id="036C9B1BFF216A9EF7C5917016CDBC70" box="[2105,2253,1833,1858]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="4.2" metricValueMin="3.8" pageId="218" pageNumber="980" unit="mm" value="40.0" valueMax="42.0" valueMin="38.0">38-42 mm</quantity>
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||
, ear 15-3-17-
|
||
<quantity id="036C9B1BFF216A9EF676917017DDBC70" box="[2442,2525,1833,1858]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="218" pageNumber="980" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
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, hindfoot 7-9-8-7, forearm 38-
|
||
<quantity id="036C9B1BFF216A9EF9339111195EBC5B" box="[1743,1886,1864,1897]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="0.2" pageId="218" pageNumber="980" unit="mm" value="21.0" valueMax="40.0" valueMin="2.0">2—40 mm</quantity>
|
||
. The Zenati
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFF216A9EF7E791111674BC5B" authority="Kaup, 1829" box="[2075,2164,1864,1897]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Myotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="218" pageNumber="980" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Myotis</taxonomicName>
|
||
is very similar to the other species in the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFF216A9EF9EE913618ABBCA2" baseAuthorityName="Kuhl" baseAuthorityYear="1817" box="[1554,1707,1903,1936]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Myotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="218" pageNumber="981" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nattereri">M. nattereri</taxonomicName>
|
||
species complex, which makesits identification complicated. As in Escalera’s
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFF216A9EF9B891CE189DBC8A" authority="Kaup, 1829" box="[1604,1693,1943,1976]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Myotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="218" pageNumber="980" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Myotis</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFF216A9EF94A91CE1957BC8A" authorityName="Cabrera" authorityYear="1904" box="[1718,1879,1943,1976]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Myotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="218" pageNumber="980" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="escalerai">M. escalerai</taxonomicName>
|
||
), plagiopatagium is inserted in mid-metatarsus, making it clearly distinguishable from the Cryptic
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFF216A9EF7E691E71674BCED" authority="Kaup, 1829" box="[2074,2164,1982,2015]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Myotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="218" pageNumber="980" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Myotis</taxonomicName>
|
||
(M. crypticus) and Natterer’s
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFF216A9EF5D991E71BD1B335" authority="Kaup, 1829" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Myotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="218" pageNumber="980" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Myotis</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFF216A9EFA1791BF188CB335" baseAuthorityName="Kuhl" baseAuthorityYear="1817" box="[1515,1676,2022,2055]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Myotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="218" pageNumber="981" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nattereri">M. nattereri</taxonomicName>
|
||
), which have wings attached to bases oftoes. Line of hair at edge of uropatagium is similar to that of Escalera’s
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFF216A9EF7F39E54166BB31C" authority="Kaup, 1829" box="[2063,2155,2061,2094]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Myotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="218" pageNumber="980" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Myotis</taxonomicName>
|
||
, with two lines of bristles, one pointing outward and the another pointing inward, with thicker aspect than in the Cryptic
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFF216A9EFA489E05180EB34F" authority="Kaup, 1829" box="[1460,1550,2140,2173]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Myotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="218" pageNumber="980" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Myotis</taxonomicName>
|
||
and Natterer’s
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFF216A9EF90E9E05194FB34F" authority="Kaup, 1829" box="[1778,1871,2140,2173]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Myotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="218" pageNumber="980" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Myotis</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Dorsal and ventral fur color is similar among all these species, but dorsum is generally much darker on the Zenati
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFF216A9EF6E09EDA1779B396" authority="Kaup, 1829" box="[2332,2425,2179,2212]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Myotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="218" pageNumber="980" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Myotis</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Hairs also seem distinctly tricolored: black bases, brown middles, and white tips. Other morphological traits are common among all species in this species complex: relatively long ears, with several folds on outer edges that make them foldable; long, pointed, and straight tragus surpassing one-half the ear length;hairless face; narrow, long, and pointed muzzle; comparatively short feet, less than one-half the tibia length; and naked wings,ears, and tail membrane. Uropatagium is also enclosed by S-shaped long calcar. Skull is small and delicate with high braincase and strongly concave forehead regions; there are no sagittal or occipital crests; very similar to Escalera’s
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFF216A9EF7049FE61755B2D2" authority="Kaup, 1829" box="[2296,2389,2495,2528]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Myotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="218" pageNumber="980" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Myotis</taxonomicName>
|
||
, although it can be distinguished byits broader and more globose braincase, generally more delicate skull structure, and slightly smaller dimensions (except for wider postorbital constriction). P? is more than one-half height and about three-quarters crown area of P* and is within tooth row; lower molars are myotodont.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FF216A9EFA4B9CDD1765B1FC" pageId="218" pageNumber="980" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="C42B36FEFF216A9EFA4B9CDD1765B1FC" blockId="218.[1457,2670,1748,3202]" pageId="218" pageNumber="980">
|
||
<emphasis id="F6E0EAECFF216A9EFA4B9CDD1826B197" bold="true" box="[1463,1574,2692,2725]" pageId="218" pageNumber="980">Habitat.</emphasis>
|
||
Known from northern slopes of the Riff to dry mountains and several different lowland habitats from sea level up to relatively high mountains.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FF216A9EFA4B9C8D176AB076" pageId="218" pageNumber="980" type="food_feeding">
|
||
<paragraph id="C42B36FEFF216A9EFA4B9C8D176AB076" blockId="218.[1457,2670,1748,3202]" pageId="218" pageNumber="980">
|
||
<emphasis id="F6E0EAECFF216A9EFA4B9C8D18BDB1C7" bold="true" box="[1463,1725,2772,2805]" pageId="218" pageNumber="980">Food and Feeding.</emphasis>
|
||
The Zenati
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFF216A9EF8909C8D19C6B1C7" authority="Kaup, 1829" box="[1900,1990,2772,2805]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Myotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="218" pageNumber="980" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Myotis</taxonomicName>
|
||
is probably a gleaner, with the capacity to hover, and probably forages in dense cluttered habitats and close to the ground. It probably hunts arthropods on surfaces of leaves or directly from the ground.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FF216A9EFA449D15162CB05F" box="[1464,2092,2892,2925]" pageId="218" pageNumber="980" type="breeding">
|
||
<paragraph id="C42B36FEFF216A9EFA449D15162CB05F" blockId="218.[1457,2670,1748,3202]" box="[1464,2092,2892,2925]" pageId="218" pageNumber="980">
|
||
<emphasis id="F6E0EAECFF216A9EFA449D15183FB05F" bold="true" box="[1464,1599,2892,2925]" pageId="218" pageNumber="980">Breeding.</emphasis>
|
||
The Zenati
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFF216A9EF9139D151948B05F" authority="Kaup, 1829" box="[1775,1864,2892,2925]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Myotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="218" pageNumber="980" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Myotis</taxonomicName>
|
||
breeds in caves.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FF216A9EFA4B9D281836B08F" pageId="218" pageNumber="980" type="activity">
|
||
<paragraph id="C42B36FEFF216A9EFA4B9D281836B08F" blockId="218.[1457,2670,1748,3202]" pageId="218" pageNumber="980">
|
||
<emphasis id="F6E0EAECFF216A9EFA4B9D2818A5B0A0" bold="true" box="[1463,1701,2929,2962]" pageId="218" pageNumber="980">Activity patterns.</emphasis>
|
||
Along with Escalera’s Myotis, Zenati
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFF216A9EF7439D281719B0A0" authority="Kaup, 1829" box="[2239,2329,2929,2962]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Myotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="218" pageNumber="980" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Myotis</taxonomicName>
|
||
seem to be strictly cave dwelling.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FF216A9EFA459D981765B0D0" box="[1465,2405,3009,3042]" pageId="218" pageNumber="980" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="C42B36FEFF216A9EFA459D981765B0D0" blockId="218.[1457,2670,1748,3202]" box="[1465,2405,3009,3042]" pageId="218" pageNumber="980">
|
||
<emphasis id="F6E0EAECFF216A9EFA459D981676B0D0" bold="true" box="[1465,2166,3009,3042]" pageId="218" pageNumber="980">Movements, Home range and Social organization.</emphasis>
|
||
No information.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FF216A9EFA469DB119ECB700" pageId="218" pageNumber="980" type="conservation">
|
||
<paragraph id="C42B36FEFF216A9EFA469DB119ECB700" blockId="218.[1457,2670,1748,3202]" pageId="218" pageNumber="980">
|
||
<emphasis id="F6E0EAECFF216A9EFA469DB11914B73B" bold="true" box="[1466,1812,3048,3081]" pageId="218" pageNumber="980">Status and Conservation.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingRegion id="0650F81CFF216A9EF8E29DB11953B73B" box="[1822,1875,3048,3081]" country="Cameroon" name="North" pageId="218" pageNumber="980">Not</collectingRegion>
|
||
assessed on The [UCN Red List. Zenati
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03944D7DFF216A9EF6989DB117BEB73B" authority="Kaup, 1829" box="[2404,2494,3048,3081]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Myotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="218" pageNumber="980" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Myotis</taxonomicName>
|
||
is one of the rarest bats in the Mediterranean region.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="8C8E6575FF216A9EFA469A661913B7B0" pageId="218" pageNumber="980" type="bibRefCitation_list">
|
||
<paragraph id="C42B36FEFF216A9EFA469A661913B7B0" blockId="218.[1457,2670,1748,3202]" pageId="218" pageNumber="980">
|
||
<emphasis id="F6E0EAECFF216A9EFA469A661854B76A" bold="true" box="[1466,1620,3135,3160]" pageId="218" pageNumber="980">Bibliography.</emphasis>
|
||
Coraman et al. (2019), Juste et al. (2019), Puechmaille, Allegrini et al. (2012), Ruedi et al. (2019), Salicini et al. (2011, 2012, 2013).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |