151 lines
16 KiB
XML
151 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document id="2DE39AD22640A18E70E0CF0DD13E98DA" ID-CLB-Dataset="45406" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.246182" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4c036a63-9718-48de-97a2-f29c5976eb99" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="246182" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460441818260" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Monniot, Françoise" docDate="2012" docId="3055E11FFF9DFF9E71A5CE40FC6F694A" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03197p042.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3197" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Aplidiopsis tubiferus Monniot F. 2001" docType="treatment" docVersion="12" lastPageNumber="16" masterDocId="CC6C9967FF90FF917132CC64FFBE6B5D" masterDocTitle="Some ascidians from the southern coast of Madagascar collected during the “ AtimoVatae ” survey" masterLastPageNumber="42" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="14" updateTime="1698333003283" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="F5034FC5C1533D9072B09DF1E3034088">Some ascidians from the southern coast of Madagascar collected during the “ AtimoVatae ” survey</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="E120B7517010B3ABBDDEB27D2C733F60">Monniot, Françoise</mods:namePart>
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<mods:part id="574F13C02ED9781D61A962A33D5004DB">
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<mods:date id="71214E39B0AC6F0F1BD6BB285416907A">2012</mods:date>
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<mods:identifier id="F8BE78342862D8F433608F36601CA7CE" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.246182</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="3055E11FFF9DFF9E71A5CE40FC6F694A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4893766" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119508162" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4893766" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3055E11FFF9DFF9E71A5CE40FC6F694A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/3055E11FFF9DFF9E71A5CE40FC6F694A" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<subSubSection id="F0E60382FF9DFF9C71A5CE40FEE36903" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="B8435009FF9DFF9C71A5CE40FDD46960" blockId="13.[151,618,547,606]" box="[151,618,547,574]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<heading id="E30BE765FF9DFF9C71A5CE40FDD46960" bold="true" box="[151,618,547,574]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="7FFC2B8AFF9DFF9C71A5CE40FDD46960" authority="Monniot F., 2001" authorityName="Monniot F." authorityYear="2001" box="[151,618,547,574]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Polyclinidae" genus="Aplidiopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tubiferus">
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<emphasis id="8A888C1BFF9DFF9C71A5CE40FDD46960" bold="true" box="[151,618,547,574]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<emphasis id="8A888C1BFF9DFF9C71A5CE40FE2F6963" bold="true" box="[151,401,548,574]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Aplidiopsis tubiferus</emphasis>
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Monniot F., 2001
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B8435009FF9DFF9C71A5CE22FEE36903" blockId="13.[151,618,547,606]" box="[151,349,582,606]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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(
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<figureCitation id="20C74C8CFF9DFF9C71ACCE22FEA66903" box="[158,280,582,606]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="13.[151,250,2009,2032]" captionTargetBox="[173,1394,834,1988]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[173,1425,834,1989]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 11. Aplidiopsis tubiferus: A, branchial sac; B, zooid. Scale bar B = 2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/246193/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Figures 11</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="20C74C8CFF9DFF9C7016CE22FEEB6903" box="[292,341,582,606]" captionStart="FIGURE 12. A" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1944,1967]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,201,1897]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,193,1901]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 12. A, Aplidiopsis tubiferus. B, Polyclinum pedicellatum n. sp. C, Polyclinum arenosum. Scale bars A, B, C = 2 cm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/246194/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">12A</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="F0E60382FF9DFF9E71A5CEEBFC6F694A" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="B8435009FF9DFF9C71A5CEEBFB3F69F9" blockId="13.[151,1153,654,677]" box="[151,1153,654,677]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="98EC7727FF9DFF9C71A5CEEBFB3F69F9" box="[151,1153,654,677]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<taxonomicName id="7FFC2B8AFF9DFF9C71A5CEEBFDC369F9" authority="Monniot C. et al., 2001:14" authorityName="Monniot C. et al." authorityPageNumber="14" authorityYear="2001" box="[151,637,654,677]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Polyclinidae" genus="Aplidiopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tubiferus">
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<emphasis id="8A888C1BFF9DFF9C71A5CEEBFED769F8" box="[151,361,655,677]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Aplidiopsis tubiferus</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="395D7618FF9DFF9C705DCEEAFDC369F9" author="Monniot" box="[367,637,654,677]" page="14" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" year="2001">
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<bibRefCitation id="DC6D2DF8FF9DFF9C705DCEEAFDDF69F9" author="Monniot" box="[367,609,654,677]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Monniot, C., Monniot, F., Griffiths, C. L. & Schleyer, M. 2001 South African ascidians; Annals of the South African Museum, 108 (1), 1 - 141." type="journal article" year="2001">
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Monniot C.
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<emphasis id="8A888C1BFF9DFF9C70D8CEF4FDA369F8" box="[490,541,655,677]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">et al.</emphasis>
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, 2001
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</bibRefCitation>
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:14
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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figs 1C,11A–C, Kwazulu-Natal and
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<collectingCountry id="C0EB1099FF9DFF9C72C6CEEAFBC369F9" box="[1012,1149,654,676]" name="Mozambique" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Mozambique</collectingCountry>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B8435009FF9DFF9C71A5CEB5FCE16850" blockId="13.[151,933,721,782]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<emphasis id="8A888C1BFF9DFF9C71A5CEB5FF4369B7" bold="true" box="[151,253,721,746]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Stations.</emphasis>
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TA 12, 4 colonies. TA 26, 1 colony. (MNHN A1 APL.A 25)
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<collectingCountry id="C0EB1099FF9DFF9C71F5CE91FEEE6850" box="[199,336,757,781]" name="Madagascar" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
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, Tulear, Vasseur col. (MNHN: A1 APL.A 24).
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="EC830081FF9DFF9C71A5CBBDFC576CB2" box="[151,1001,2009,2032]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/246193/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" targetBox="[173,1394,834,1988]" targetPageId="13">
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<paragraph id="B8435009FF9DFF9C71A5CBBDFC576CB2" blockId="13.[151,1001,2009,2032]" box="[151,1001,2009,2032]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<emphasis id="8A888C1BFF9DFF9C71A5CBBDFEA06CB3" bold="true" box="[151,286,2009,2032]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">FIGURE 11.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="7FFC2B8AFF9DFF9C7016CBBDFE496CB2" box="[292,503,2009,2031]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Polyclinidae" genus="Aplidiopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tubiferus">
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<emphasis id="8A888C1BFF9DFF9C7016CBBDFE496CB2" box="[292,503,2009,2031]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Aplidiopsis tubiferus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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: A, branchial sac; B, zooid. Scale bar B = 2mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption id="EC830081FF9EFF9F71A5CBFCFA2C6CF2" box="[151,1426,1944,1967]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/246194/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" targetBox="[151,1436,201,1897]" targetPageId="14">
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<paragraph id="B8435009FF9EFF9F71A5CBFCFA2C6CF2" blockId="14.[151,1426,1944,1967]" box="[151,1426,1944,1967]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<emphasis id="8A888C1BFF9EFF9F71A5CBFCFEA16CF3" bold="true" box="[151,287,1944,1967]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">FIGURE 12.</emphasis>
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A,
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<taxonomicName id="7FFC2B8AFF9EFF9F7076CBFDFDA96CF2" box="[324,535,1945,1967]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Polyclinidae" genus="Aplidiopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tubiferus">
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<emphasis id="8A888C1BFF9EFF9F7076CBFDFDA96CF2" box="[324,535,1945,1967]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Aplidiopsis tubiferus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. B,
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<taxonomicName id="7FFC2B8AFF9EFF9F7373CBFDFC806CF2" box="[577,830,1945,1967]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Polyclinidae" genus="Polyclinum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pedicellatum" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="8A888C1BFF9EFF9F7373CBFDFC806CF2" box="[577,830,1945,1967]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Polyclinum pedicellatum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="91BB3160FF9EFF9F7276CBFDFCC36CF3" box="[836,893,1945,1966]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" rank="species">
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<emphasis id="8A888C1BFF9EFF9F7276CBFDFCC36CF3" bold="true" box="[836,893,1945,1966]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">n. sp.</emphasis>
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</taxonomicNameLabel>
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C,
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<taxonomicName id="7FFC2B8AFF9EFF9F7292CBFDFBC36CF2" box="[928,1149,1945,1967]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Polyclinidae" genus="Polyclinum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="arenosum">
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<emphasis id="8A888C1BFF9EFF9F7292CBFDFBC36CF2" box="[928,1149,1945,1967]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Polyclinum arenosum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Scale bars A,B,C = 2 cm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="B8435009FF9FFF9E71F5CCF3FC176AF1" blockId="15.[151,1436,151,536]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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The colonies are club-shaped dull orange (
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<figureCitation id="20C74C8CFF9FFF9E7395CCF3FCB36BF2" box="[679,781,151,175]" captionStart="FIGURE 12. A" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1944,1967]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,201,1897]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,193,1901]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 12. A, Aplidiopsis tubiferus. B, Polyclinum pedicellatum n. sp. C, Polyclinum arenosum. Scale bars A, B, C = 2 cm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/246194/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 12A</figureCitation>
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) or brown in formalin. The largest colony has a
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<quantity id="7F04FDECFF9FFF9E7400CCF3FADD6BF2" box="[1330,1379,151,175]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="cm" value="9.0">9cm</quantity>
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long head on a peduncle
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<quantity id="7F04FDECFF9FFF9E704ACCD8FE036B89" box="[376,445,188,212]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="cm" value="1.5">1.5cm</quantity>
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long; smaller colonies have a proportionally longer peduncle. The tunic is soft, slightly transparent, without sand inside the head but some is in the stalk. Sometimes sand grains are found superficially at the oral apertures making obvious the zooid arrangement in circular systems. The anatomy corresponds to the original description. The atrial siphon forms a tube with a short languet (
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<figureCitation id="20C74C8CFF9FFF9E7290CD43FC4D6A62" box="[930,1011,295,319]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="13.[151,250,2009,2032]" captionTargetBox="[173,1394,834,1988]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[173,1425,834,1989]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 11. Aplidiopsis tubiferus: A, branchial sac; B, zooid. Scale bar B = 2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/246193/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
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B). A papilla is protruding dorsally at the base of the atrial tube. The thin branchial sac (
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<figureCitation id="20C74C8CFF9FFF9E73F4CD28FCAA6A39" box="[710,788,332,356]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="13.[151,250,2009,2032]" captionTargetBox="[173,1394,834,1988]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[173,1425,834,1989]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 11. Aplidiopsis tubiferus: A, branchial sac; B, zooid. Scale bar B = 2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/246193/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
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A) contains 11 to 12 rows of stigmata. The gut loop is not twisted and the stomach wall is smooth. The post-abdomen starts after a constriction. It is long with a central ovary in the middle of a bunch of testis vesicles. No larvae have been found.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B8435009FF9FFF9E71F5CDD3FC896AA9" blockId="15.[151,1436,151,536]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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The colonies of
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<taxonomicName id="7FFC2B8AFF9FFF9E7049CDDCFE436A8D" box="[379,509,440,464]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Polyclinidae" genus="Aplidiopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tubiferus">
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<emphasis id="8A888C1BFF9FFF9E7049CDDCFE436A8D" box="[379,509,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">A. tubiferus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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have the same shape and can be mistaken with
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<taxonomicName id="7FFC2B8AFF9FFF9E7520CDDCFA946A8D" box="[1042,1322,440,464]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Polyclinidae" genus="Polyclinum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pedicellatum">
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<emphasis id="8A888C1BFF9FFF9E7520CDDCFA946A8D" box="[1042,1322,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Polyclinum pedicellatum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="7FFC2B8AFF9FFF9E746DCDDCFE856AA9" class="Ascidiacea" family="Polyclinidae" genus="Polyclinum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tingens">
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<emphasis id="8A888C1BFF9FFF9E746DCDDCFE856AA9" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Polyclinum tingens</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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without dissection (see these species below).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B8435009FF9FFF9E71F5CD9BFC6F694A" blockId="15.[151,1436,151,536]" box="[199,977,511,536]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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The distribution of
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<taxonomicName id="7FFC2B8AFF9FFF9E7092CE64FD9D6945" box="[416,547,512,536]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Polyclinidae" genus="Aplidiopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tubiferus">
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<emphasis id="8A888C1BFF9FFF9E7092CE64FD9D6945" box="[416,547,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">A. tubiferus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is restricted to
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<collectingCountry id="C0EB1099FF9FFF9E73FDCD9BFCE8694A" box="[719,854,511,535]" name="Madagascar" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
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and
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<collectingCountry id="C0EB1099FF9FFF9E72BFCD9BFC73694A" box="[909,973,511,535]" name="South Africa" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Natal</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |