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<document id="F7C01E36D59AF030CECFD150F05E870D" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5040.2.5" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5531273" ID-ZooBank="9CEFEC89-1A91-47FA-BE07-DD8B9E6EE3C2" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1632747517570" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Stonis, Jonas R., Diškus, Arūnas, Monro, Alexandre K., Dai, Xiaohua &amp; Xu, Jiasheng" docDate="2021" docId="DC2F87A1FFB2F97B0784FDD0FD550875" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5040.2.5.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5040 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Paratischeria grossa Diskus &amp; Stonis 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="79DA8D55-5963-4EC4-9579-766A7C74EB5C" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="257" masterDocId="2016FFD9FFBBF9710713FFBAFF920B28" masterDocTitle="Most trumpet moths don’t feed on plants of the nettle family but Paratischeria does: the first discovery of Tischeriidae (Lepidoptera) on Urticaceae in Asia" masterLastPageNumber="264" masterPageNumber="247" pageNumber="256" updateTime="1699415426517" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods id="27B7DFB75C24D5BB25E21C29371BE2D1" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="F9324DA78458D67F7BB299ECCA823F54">
<mods:title id="06511B3670C02C944DB394EF9CB19099">Most trumpet moths don’t feed on plants of the nettle family but Paratischeria does: the first discovery of Tischeriidae (Lepidoptera) on Urticaceae in Asia</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="201710842A68E9D999D60CC97832AAA1" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="92F70BD3169C79507A7E240F70B5BB89">Stonis, Jonas R.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="A898422D8C11B97C0CE01835549324CC" type="ORCID">0000-0002-8411-3162</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="4ADB756A4EA0815DF5624702AD4BCEFA">Institute of Ecology, Nature Research Centre, Akademijos St. 2, Vilnius 08412, Lithuania</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="87909A89695C321C2DFC0859053BD23E" type="email">stonis.biotaxonomy@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="0607229A9573A442B3707448BB7F6E75" type="personal">
<mods:role id="64C97CC160DFFD300FFC74AFCFCBA9A7">
<mods:roleTerm id="B6F1AA24ED06240C640BD86DBFC0FD82">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="AC8A1621919301056E9B25E8F54FC35F">Diškus, Arūnas</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="1FC9166928236530E928F04901C0B59E" type="ORCID">0000-0003-0106-5546</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="771C8FCF058A5449654CDFCEE5642C69">Institute of Ecology, Nature Research Centre, Akademijos St. 2, Vilnius 08412, Lithuania &amp; diskus. biotaxonomy @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 0106 - 5546</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="8A4F3DF1ADD96D21BC6F72FEF018B316" type="email">diskus.biotaxonomy@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="7F500513205858840C2CBBAF5B0832CD" type="personal">
<mods:role id="614D86BE312B79E02C4900159875361D">
<mods:roleTerm id="0B2DEB03C64A97FC856835607A5DB8A6">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="5CB4717FF608D77B31D0BE9EBD438D0F">Monro, Alexandre K.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="97BDE672F5592C105BF6B7CF3881A2DD" type="ORCID">0000-0003-4013-3804</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="3161898C7C805884E09D5A79F1DF5CED">Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond, Surrey TW 9 3 AE, London, United Kingdom &amp; A. Monro @ kew. org; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 4013 - 3804</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="59044D3FC8E8B10B54BFB629965AB8A2" type="email">onro@kew.org</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="F58396BEAB43167AB1870C9E664D3D0C" type="personal">
<mods:role id="DF17CFF3213F0C6213269E9977748893">
<mods:roleTerm id="AAA02E16D25F5F2329379B8A4B72DAF5">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="715908B267D08A6F31F833961DD72897">Dai, Xiaohua</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="9E48FE3A1F47F3E49BA980B3F8CE1B7D" type="ORCID">0000-0002-2891-159X</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="F0D8EC86293D189EB1B718C893EBE570">Leafminer Group, School of Life and Environmental Sciences, Gannan Normal University, Jiangxi 341000, China &amp; ecoinformatics @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 2891 - 159 X</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="926774CA5B1B00000D92A01B3CC5EE11" type="email">ecoinformatics@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="52D45BF57E24A105DD56A07D8D5936FE" type="personal">
<mods:role id="DE39997B0C356AD574A43EEE805CC72F">
<mods:roleTerm id="04684FF37BA9CC80064E26B887F48E38">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="F8E33C1B53F66B09D7BA2639A789F71E">Xu, Jiasheng</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="C852602324CEB032B91B86D135A3D1DB" type="ORCID">0000-0002-2252-8784</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="1EB5D25621E07FA90FE51EB7D6FD51D2">Leafminer Group, School of Life and Environmental Sciences, Gannan Normal University, Jiangxi 341000, China &amp; xjstis @ 163. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 2252 - 8784</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="B8CB174DA42454DEB37962C6969A7984">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:date id="57A05C936789771E561EBB522944BCBC">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="EBB89CEA9A32FD0AB4ADF620AB6F6F60">2021-09-21</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="C43D82602EBAF709586016D13391665F">5040</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="77474ECB5F9FBCB627BAB0DF24DE272E">247</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="BE041569E21BD7616C441116F7074B0A">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="2877A66CD9C621028680A8C6E5DEEA75" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5040.2.5</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="71FC56244B5EB093A9F583CEA37F609C" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="98446C58E87F0BA5461E1ECA5826F1FD" type="Zenodo-Dep">5531273</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="C35C01A1AAF49646393C22F995EA82C1" type="ZooBank">9CEFEC89-1A91-47FA-BE07-DD8B9E6EE3C2</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="DC2F87A1FFB2F97B0784FDD0FD550875" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5531317" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5531317" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:79DA8D55-5963-4EC4-9579-766A7C74EB5C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/DC2F87A1FFB2F97B0784FDD0FD550875" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="257" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">
<subSubSection id="1C9C653CFFB2F9780784FDD0FC550981" pageId="9" pageNumber="256" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="543936B7FFB2F9780784FDD0FD5E09AC" blockId="9.[151,967,618,716]" box="[151,716,618,645]" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">
<heading id="0F7181DBFFB2F9780784FDD0FD5E09AC" bold="true" box="[151,716,618,645]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="256" reason="1">
<emphasis id="66F2EAA5FFB2F9780784FDD0FD5E09AC" bold="true" box="[151,716,618,645]" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">
<taxonomicName id="93864D34FFB2F9780784FDD0FDF309AC" ID-CoL="BHYM7" authority="Diskus &amp; Stonis" authorityName="Diskus &amp; Stonis" authorityYear="2021" box="[151,609,618,645]" class="Insecta" family="Tischeriidae" genus="Paratischeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="256" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grossa" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="66F2EAA5FFB2F9780784FDD0FE1D09AD" bold="true" box="[151,399,618,645]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">Paratischeria grossa</emphasis>
Diškus &amp; Stonis
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="7DC157DEFFB2F978057DFDD0FD5E09AC" box="[622,716,618,644]" pageId="9" pageNumber="256" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="543936B7FFB2F9780784FD34FC550981" blockId="9.[151,967,618,716]" box="[151,967,654,681]" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">
<uri id="20173AB5FFB2F9780784FD34FC550981" box="[151,967,654,681]" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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</uri>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1C9C653CFFB2F9780784FD08FEBC09E4" box="[151,302,690,716]" pageId="9" pageNumber="256" type="description">
<paragraph id="543936B7FFB2F9780784FD08FEBC09E4" blockId="9.[151,967,618,716]" box="[151,302,690,716]" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">
(
<figureCitation id="CCBD2A32FFB2F978078CFD08FEB509E4" box="[159,295,690,716]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 44–52" captionStart-1="FIGURES 53–57" captionStart-2="FIGURES 58–61" captionStart-3="FIGURES 62–69" captionStart-4="FIGURES 70–73" captionStartId-0="11.[151,264,1910,1934]" captionStartId-1="12.[151,264,1895,1919]" captionStartId-2="13.[151,264,1899,1923]" captionStartId-3="14.[151,264,1900,1924]" captionStartId-4="15.[151,264,1912,1936]" captionTargetBox-0="[168,1420,182,1886]" captionTargetBox-1="[177,1405,182,1856]" captionTargetBox-2="[166,1425,182,1873]" captionTargetBox-3="[164,1425,187,1875]" captionTargetBox-4="[179,1412,183,1889]" captionTargetId-0="figure-19@11.[168,1420,181,1886]" captionTargetId-1="figure-23@12.[169,1418,181,1871]" captionTargetId-2="figure-19@13.[163,1425,181,1875]" captionTargetId-3="figure-23@14.[163,1425,181,1876]" captionTargetId-4="figure-19@15.[173,1415,181,1889]" captionTargetPageId-0="11" captionTargetPageId-1="12" captionTargetPageId-2="13" captionTargetPageId-3="14" captionTargetPageId-4="15" captionText-0="FIGURES 44–52. Bionomics of Paratischeria grossa sp. nov. 44, habitat, 30 km SW Luang Prabang, Laos, elevation ca. 460 m; 45, 46, host plant Dendrocnide sp., possibly D. sinuata (Blume) Chew, sample no. 5335; 47–52, same sample, leaf mines and larvae" captionText-1="FIGURES 53–57. Adults of Paratischeria grossa Diškus &amp; Stonis, sp. nov., sample no. 5335 from Dendrocnide sp., possibly D. sinuata (Blume) Chew. 53, 56, paratype (ZIN); 54, holotype (ZIN); 55, paratype (NRC); 57, paratype (ZIN)" captionText-2="FIGURES 58–61. Male genitalia of Paratischeria grossa Diškus &amp; Stonis, sp. nov. 58, holotype, ventral view, genitalia slide no. AD1066 (ZIN); 59, paratype, lateral view, genitalia slide no. AD1065 (NRC); 60, holotype, ventral view, genitalia slide no. AD1066, focused on anellus (ZIN); 61, same, general view" captionText-3="FIGURES 62–69. Male genitalia of Paratischeria grossa Diškus &amp; Stonis, sp. nov., dissected genitalia capsules of paratypes. 62–64, tegumen and uncus, genitalia slide no. AD1067 (NRC); 65, socii, genitalia slide no. AD1037 (GNU); 66, 67, details of genitalia, slide no. AD1067 (NRC); 68, genitalia slide no. AD1037, uncus, tegumen, and dorsal sclerite (GNU); 69, same, val- vae, anellus, and vinculum (GNU)" captionText-4="FIGURES 70–73. Female genitalia of Paratischeria grossa Diškus &amp; Stonis, sp. nov., paratype, genitalia slide no. AD1059 (ZIN)." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5531289" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5531291" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5531293" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5531297" figureDoi-4="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5531299" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/5531289/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/5531291/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/5531293/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/5531297/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/5531299/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">Figs. 44–73</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1C9C653CFFB2F9780784FD40FC7A08E0" pageId="9" pageNumber="256" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="543936B7FFB2F9780784FD40FC7A08E0" blockId="9.[151,1437,762,2013]" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">
<emphasis id="66F2EAA5FFB2F9780784FD40FED0083C" bold="true" box="[151,322,762,788]" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">Type material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="E4EE3CEAFFB2F9780656FD40FC370874" collectingDate="2020-02" collectingDateMax="2020-03-31" collectingDateMin="2020-02" collectionCode="ZIN" collectorName="A. Diskus &amp; M. Jocius" country="Laos" elevation="460" latitude="19.749166" location="Luang Prabang Province" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="101.99305" pageId="9" pageNumber="256" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Louangphabang" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="8B3D8815FFB2F9780656FD40FE20083C" box="[325,434,762,788]" pageId="9" pageNumber="256" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="4280FD3EFFB2F97806AAFD41FE42083D" box="[441,464,763,789]" pageId="9" pageNumber="256" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectingCountry id="2C917627FFB2F97806CAFD40FDB4083C" box="[473,550,762,788]" name="Laos" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">LAOS</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="9642F855FFB2F978053DFD41FCAC083C" box="[558,830,762,789]" country="Laos" name="Louangphabang" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">Luang Prabang Province</collectingRegion>
,
<quantity id="937E9B52FFB2F9780454FD40FC19083C" box="[839,907,762,788]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="256" unit="km" value="30.0">30 km</quantity>
SW
<collectingRegion id="9642F855FFB2F97804A8FD41FBF4083C" box="[955,1126,762,789]" country="Laos" name="Louangphabang" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">Luang Prabang</collectingRegion>
,
<geoCoordinate id="31B25070FFB2F978037EFD40FB6A083D" box="[1133,1272,762,789]" degrees="19" direction="north" minutes="44" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="256" precision="15" seconds="57" value="19.749166">19°44’57”N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="31B25070FFB2F9780212FD40FA0A083D" box="[1281,1432,762,789]" degrees="101" direction="east" minutes="59" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="256" precision="15" seconds="35" value="101.99305">101°59’35”E</geoCoordinate>
, elevation ca.
<quantity id="937E9B52FFB2F978063CFCA4FEEB0811" box="[303,377,798,825]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.6" pageId="9" pageNumber="256" unit="m" value="460.0">
<elevation id="DFABD184FFB2F978063CFCA4FEEB0811" box="[303,377,798,825]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.6" pageId="9" pageNumber="256" unit="m" value="460.0">460 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, mining larva
<collectedFrom id="E79A754AFFB2F978050CFCA5FD6F0811" box="[543,765,798,825]" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">
on
<taxonomicName id="93864D34FFB2F9780550FCA4FD6F0811" box="[579,765,798,825]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Urticaceae" genus="Dendrocnide" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="9" pageNumber="256" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="66F2EAA5FFB2F9780550FCA4FD460810" box="[579,724,798,824]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">Dendrocnide</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
</collectedFrom>
(Urticaceae),
<date id="20381077FFB2F978048CFCA4FB810810" box="[927,1043,798,824]" pageId="9" pageNumber="256" value="2020-02-16">
<collectingDate id="307CE99FFFB2F978048CFCA4FB810810" box="[927,1043,798,824]" pageId="9" pageNumber="256" value="2020-02-16">16.ii.2020</collectingDate>
</date>
, ex pupa
<date id="20381077FFB2F9780392FCA4FB6A0810" box="[1153,1272,798,824]" pageId="9" pageNumber="256" value="2020-02" valueMax="2020-03-31" valueMin="2020-02-00">
<collectingDate id="307CE99FFFB2F9780392FCA4FB6A0810" box="[1153,1272,798,824]" pageId="9" pageNumber="256" value="2020-02" valueMax="2020-03-31" valueMin="2020-02-00">ii–iii.2020</collectingDate>
</date>
, field card no. 5335, leg.
<collectorName id="F9735361FFB2F9780618FCF8FEE90874" box="[267,379,834,860]" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">A. Diškus</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="F9735361FFB2F978068DFCF9FD9C0874" box="[414,526,834,861]" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">M. Jocius</collectorName>
, genitalia slide no. AD1066
<specimenCount id="4280FD3EFFB2F9780454FCF8FCC80874" box="[839,858,834,860]" pageId="9" pageNumber="256" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="3297AE72FFB2F978047BFCF8FC0E0874" box="[872,924,834,860]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z2y8-2jfr" name="Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute, Zoological Museum" pageId="9" pageNumber="256" type="Museum">ZIN</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="E4EE3CEAFFB2F97804BCFCF9FE5F08A9" collectingDate="2020-02" collectingDateMax="2020-03-31" collectingDateMin="2020-02" collectionCode="ZIN" collectorName="A. Diskus &amp; M. Jocius" country="Laos" elevation="460" latitude="19.749166" location="Luang Prabang Province" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="101.99305" pageId="9" pageNumber="256" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Louangphabang" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="8B3D8815FFB2F97804BCFCF9FBB20875" box="[943,1056,835,861]" pageId="9" pageNumber="256" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="4280FD3EFFB2F9780338FCF8FBC60875" box="[1067,1108,834,861]" pageId="9" pageNumber="256" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
, same label data as holotype, genitalia slide no. AD1059
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="E4EE3CEAFFB2F97806DEFCDCFDB508A8" box="[461,551,870,897]" collectionCode="ZIN" country="Laos" pageId="9" pageNumber="256" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Louangphabang" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="4280FD3EFFB2F97806DEFCDCFE4908A9" box="[461,475,870,897]" pageId="9" pageNumber="256" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="3297AE72FFB2F97806F8FCDCFD8D08A8" box="[491,543,870,896]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z2y8-2jfr" name="Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute, Zoological Museum" pageId="9" pageNumber="256" type="Museum">ZIN</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="E4EE3CEAFFB2F9780527FCDCFB7608A8" box="[564,1252,870,897]" collectingDate="2020-02" collectingDateMax="2020-03-31" collectingDateMin="2020-02" collectionCode="ZIN" collectorName="A. Diskus &amp; M. Jocius" country="Laos" elevation="460" latitude="19.749166" location="Luang Prabang Province" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="101.99305" pageId="9" pageNumber="256" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Louangphabang" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="4280FD3EFFB2F9780527FCDCFDF208A9" box="[564,608,870,897]" pageId="9" pageNumber="256" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
, same label data as holotype, genitalia slide no. AD1037
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="E4EE3CEAFFB2F97803F7FCDCFD55088C" collectionCode="GNU" country="Laos" pageId="9" pageNumber="256" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Louangphabang" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="4280FD3EFFB2F97803F7FCDCFB6508A8" box="[1252,1271,870,896]" pageId="9" pageNumber="256" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
(from adult in pupal exuviae, no pinned moth preserved) (
<collectionCode id="3297AE72FFB2F978056FFC30FD2D088C" box="[636,703,906,932]" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13156" name="Guangxi Normal University" pageId="9" pageNumber="256" type="Herbarium">GNU</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="E4EE3CEAFFB2F97805C1FC30FA16088D" box="[722,1412,906,933]" collectingDate="2020-02" collectingDateMax="2020-03-31" collectingDateMin="2020-02" collectionCode="ZIN" collectorName="A. Diskus &amp; M. Jocius" country="Laos" elevation="460" latitude="19.749166" location="Luang Prabang Province" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="101.99305" pageId="9" pageNumber="256" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Louangphabang" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="4280FD3EFFB2F97805C1FC30FD6F088D" box="[722,765,906,933]" pageId="9" pageNumber="256" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
, same label data as holotype, genitalia slide nos. AD1065
</materialsCitation>
<specimenCount id="4280FD3EFFB2F9780297FC30FA05088D" box="[1412,1431,906,933]" pageId="9" pageNumber="256" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
, AD1067
<materialsCitation id="E4EE3CEAFFB2F97807E9FC14FC7608E0" box="[250,996,942,969]" collectionCode="NRC" country="Laos" pageId="9" pageNumber="256" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Louangphabang" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="4280FD3EFFB2F97807E9FC14FE9F08E0" box="[250,269,942,968]" pageId="9" pageNumber="256" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
(from adult in pupal exuviae, no pinned moth preserved) (
<collectionCode id="3297AE72FFB2F978048FFC14FC4E08E0" box="[924,988,942,968]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/shqc-84rv" name="Division of Biological Sciences, National Research Council of Canada" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">NRC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1C9C653CFFB2F97B07D4FC68FE350931" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="257" pageId="9" pageNumber="256" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="543936B7FFB2F97807D4FC68FBF40FC0" blockId="9.[151,1437,762,2013]" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">
<emphasis id="66F2EAA5FFB2F97807D4FC68FED008C4" bold="true" box="[199,322,978,1004]" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="93864D34FFB2F978065BFC68FDA108C4" authority="Stonis &amp; Diškus &amp; Monro &amp; Dai &amp; Xu, 2021" authorityName="Stonis &amp; Diškus &amp; Monro &amp; Dai &amp; Xu" authorityYear="2021" box="[328,563,978,1004]" class="Insecta" family="Tischeriidae" genus="Paratischeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="256" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grossa" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="66F2EAA5FFB2F978065BFC68FDA108C4" box="[328,563,978,1004]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">Paratischeria grossa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="66F2EAA5FFB2F978052AFC68FD0008C4" bold="true" box="[569,658,978,1004]" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="7DC157DEFFB2F978052AFC68FD0008C4" box="[569,658,978,1004]" pageId="9" pageNumber="256" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
belongs to the
<taxonomicName id="93864D34FFB2F978042FFC69FC5F08C4" authorityName="Diskus &amp; Stonis" authorityYear="2017" box="[828,973,978,1004]" class="Insecta" family="Tischeriidae" genus="Paratischeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="256" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ferruginea">
<emphasis id="66F2EAA5FFB2F978042FFC69FC5F08C4" box="[828,973,978,1004]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">P. ferruginea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group (for a description of this group see
<bibRefCitation id="30174B46FFB2F9780784FC4CFEE20F38" author="Stonis, J. R. &amp; Diskus, A. &amp; Paulaviciute, B. &amp; Monro, A. K." box="[151,368,1014,1041]" pageId="9" pageNumber="256" pagination="1 - 22" refId="ref6308" refString="Stonis, J. R., Diskus, A., Paulaviciute, B. &amp; Monro, A. K. (2017 a) Urticaceae-feeders from the family Tischeriidae: descriptions of two new species and new genus Paratischeria gen. nov. Biologija, 63 (1), 1 - 22. https: // doi. org / 10.6001 / biologija. v 63 i 1.3470" type="journal article" year="2017">
Stonis
<emphasis id="66F2EAA5FFB2F97807F6FC4DFE8A0F38" box="[229,280,1014,1040]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">et al</emphasis>
. 2017a
</bibRefCitation>
). Externally, this new species differs from South American and African members of the group in the ochre colour of the forewing speckled with black-brown scales; from the most similar South East Asian
<taxonomicName id="93864D34FFB2F978029BFBA1FE890F70" authority="Stonis &amp; Diškus &amp; Monro &amp; Dai &amp; Xu, 2021" authorityName="Stonis &amp; Diškus &amp; Monro &amp; Dai &amp; Xu" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Tischeriidae" genus="Paratischeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="256" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boehmerica" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="66F2EAA5FFB2F978029BFBA1FE890F70" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">P. boehmerica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="66F2EAA5FFB2F9780630FB84FEEE0F70" bold="true" box="[291,380,1086,1112]" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="7DC157DEFFB2F9780630FB84FEEE0F70" box="[291,380,1086,1112]" pageId="9" pageNumber="256" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(described above) it differs in the larger size and darker, intense yellow-ochre or ochre colour of the forewing. In the male genitalia,
<taxonomicName id="93864D34FFB2F9780557FBD9FD380F54" authorityName="Stonis &amp; Diškus &amp; Monro &amp; Dai &amp; Xu" authorityYear="2021" box="[580,682,1123,1148]" class="Insecta" family="Tischeriidae" genus="Paratischeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="256" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grossa">
<emphasis id="66F2EAA5FFB2F9780557FBD9FD380F54" box="[580,682,1123,1148]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">P. grossa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from
<taxonomicName id="93864D34FFB2F978042EFBD9FC4E0F54" authorityName="Stonis &amp; Diškus &amp; Monro &amp; Dai &amp; Xu" authorityYear="2021" box="[829,988,1122,1148]" class="Insecta" family="Tischeriidae" genus="Paratischeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="256" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boehmerica">
<emphasis id="66F2EAA5FFB2F978042EFBD9FC4E0F54" box="[829,988,1122,1148]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">P. boehmerica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the unique, caudally truncated dorsal sclerite (
<figureCitation id="CCBD2A32FFB2F97807E4FB3CFEC60F89" box="[247,340,1158,1185]" captionStart="FIGURES 58–61" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1899,1923]" captionTargetBox="[166,1425,182,1873]" captionTargetId="figure-19@13.[163,1425,181,1875]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 58–61. Male genitalia of Paratischeria grossa Diškus &amp; Stonis, sp. nov. 58, holotype, ventral view, genitalia slide no. AD1066 (ZIN); 59, paratype, lateral view, genitalia slide no. AD1065 (NRC); 60, holotype, ventral view, genitalia slide no. AD1066, focused on anellus (ZIN); 61, same, general view" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5531293" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5531293/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">Figs. 58</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="CCBD2A32FFB2F978064CFB3CFEEC0F89" box="[351,382,1158,1185]" captionStart="FIGURES 62–69" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1900,1924]" captionTargetBox="[164,1425,187,1875]" captionTargetId="figure-23@14.[163,1425,181,1876]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 62–69. Male genitalia of Paratischeria grossa Diškus &amp; Stonis, sp. nov., dissected genitalia capsules of paratypes. 62–64, tegumen and uncus, genitalia slide no. AD1067 (NRC); 65, socii, genitalia slide no. AD1037 (GNU); 66, 67, details of genitalia, slide no. AD1067 (NRC); 68, genitalia slide no. AD1037, uncus, tegumen, and dorsal sclerite (GNU); 69, same, val- vae, anellus, and vinculum (GNU)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5531297" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5531297/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">68</figureCitation>
), presence of a rounded, lobe-like anterior processes of the tegumen (
<figureCitation id="CCBD2A32FFB2F9780390FB3CFB440F89" box="[1155,1238,1158,1185]" captionStart="FIGURES 62–69" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1900,1924]" captionTargetBox="[164,1425,187,1875]" captionTargetId="figure-23@14.[163,1425,181,1876]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 62–69. Male genitalia of Paratischeria grossa Diškus &amp; Stonis, sp. nov., dissected genitalia capsules of paratypes. 62–64, tegumen and uncus, genitalia slide no. AD1067 (NRC); 65, socii, genitalia slide no. AD1037 (GNU); 66, 67, details of genitalia, slide no. AD1067 (NRC); 68, genitalia slide no. AD1037, uncus, tegumen, and dorsal sclerite (GNU); 69, same, val- vae, anellus, and vinculum (GNU)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5531297" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5531297/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">Fig. 63</figureCitation>
), and the pointed, process-like lobe of the valva (
<figureCitation id="CCBD2A32FFB2F97806E6FB10FD130FED" box="[501,641,1194,1221]" captionStart="FIGURES 62–69" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1900,1924]" captionTargetBox="[164,1425,187,1875]" captionTargetId="figure-23@14.[163,1425,181,1876]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 62–69. Male genitalia of Paratischeria grossa Diškus &amp; Stonis, sp. nov., dissected genitalia capsules of paratypes. 62–64, tegumen and uncus, genitalia slide no. AD1067 (NRC); 65, socii, genitalia slide no. AD1037 (GNU); 66, 67, details of genitalia, slide no. AD1067 (NRC); 68, genitalia slide no. AD1037, uncus, tegumen, and dorsal sclerite (GNU); 69, same, val- vae, anellus, and vinculum (GNU)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5531297" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5531297/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">Figs. 67, 69</figureCitation>
). In the female genitalia, the significantly larger size (about 1910 µm) and the longer corpus bursae with large coils distinguish
<taxonomicName id="93864D34FFB2F9780406FB75FCE90FC0" authorityName="Stonis &amp; Diškus &amp; Monro &amp; Dai &amp; Xu" authorityYear="2021" box="[789,891,1231,1256]" class="Insecta" family="Tischeriidae" genus="Paratischeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="256" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grossa">
<emphasis id="66F2EAA5FFB2F9780406FB75FCE90FC0" box="[789,891,1231,1256]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">P. grossa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<emphasis id="66F2EAA5FFB2F97804ACFB75FBF40FC0" box="[959,1126,1230,1256]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">
<taxonomicName id="93864D34FFB2F97804ACFB75FBF00FC0" authorityName="Stonis &amp; Diškus &amp; Monro &amp; Dai &amp; Xu" authorityYear="2021" box="[959,1122,1230,1256]" class="Insecta" family="Tischeriidae" genus="Paratischeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="256" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boehmerica">P. boehmerica</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="543936B7FFB2F97807D4FB48FACF0E25" blockId="9.[151,1437,762,2013]" box="[199,1373,1266,1293]" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">
<emphasis id="66F2EAA5FFB2F97807D4FB48FE960E24" bold="true" box="[199,260,1266,1292]" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">Male</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="CCBD2A32FFB2F9780600FB48FE0E0E25" box="[275,412,1266,1293]" captionStart="FIGURES 53–57" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1895,1919]" captionTargetBox="[177,1405,182,1856]" captionTargetId="figure-23@12.[169,1418,181,1871]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 53–57. Adults of Paratischeria grossa Diškus &amp; Stonis, sp. nov., sample no. 5335 from Dendrocnide sp., possibly D. sinuata (Blume) Chew. 53, 56, paratype (ZIN); 54, holotype (ZIN); 55, paratype (NRC); 57, paratype (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5531291" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5531291/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">Figs. 54, 55</figureCitation>
). Forewing length about 4.0 mm; wingspan about
<quantity id="937E9B52FFB2F97804C3FB48FBB40E25" box="[976,1062,1266,1293]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.8" pageId="9" pageNumber="256" unit="mm" value="8.8">8.8 mm</quantity>
(n = 1) (also see Remarks).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="543936B7FFB2F97807D4FAACFC570E51" blockId="9.[151,1437,762,2013]" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">
<emphasis id="66F2EAA5FFB2F97807D4FAACFE990E18" box="[199,267,1302,1328]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">Head.</emphasis>
Frons, palpus, and pecten pale yellowish ochre to dark ochre; frontal tuft and collar glossy brown-ochre to pale ochre, with some purple iridescence; antenna distinctly longer than one half the length of forewing; flagellum ochre to dark brown-ochre; sensilla long, distinctive, whitish cream.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="543936B7FFB2F97807D4FA38FB220D5D" blockId="9.[151,1437,762,2013]" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">
<emphasis id="66F2EAA5FFB2F97807D4FA38FEB20EB4" box="[199,288,1410,1436]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">Thorax.</emphasis>
Tegula and thorax dark ochre, pale ochre distally. Forewing intense yellow-ochre with strong blue iridescence, sometimes dark brown at base. Brown-black or black scales very sparse, except for a small, irregular, subapical patch along costa and a small, irregular tornal spot; fringe bright yellow-ochre, except for a black-grey area on costal margin of the forewing; fringe line distinctive, comprised of brown-black scales; forewing underside dark brown-grey to grey-black, with a black basal area along costa and slender area along fold; no androconia. Hindwing grey to dark grey on upper side and underside, without androconia; fringe pale brownish grey or ochreous grey. Legs glossy, pale ochreous yellow on underside, dark grey-black on upper side (also see Remarks).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="543936B7FFB2F97807D4F9C4FC160C59" blockId="9.[151,1437,762,2013]" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">
<emphasis id="66F2EAA5FFB2F97807D4F9C4FEAB0DB0" box="[199,313,1662,1688]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">Abdomen.</emphasis>
Metallic glossy, dark brown, with some purple iridescence on upper side; blackish brown with some ochre scales on underside; anal tufts short, indistinctive, yellowish ochre; genital segments golden ochre. Genitalia (
<figureCitation id="CCBD2A32FFB2F978078CF97CFEBA0DC9" box="[159,296,1734,1761]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 58–61" captionStart-1="FIGURES 62–69" captionStartId-0="13.[151,264,1899,1923]" captionStartId-1="14.[151,264,1900,1924]" captionTargetBox-0="[166,1425,182,1873]" captionTargetBox-1="[164,1425,187,1875]" captionTargetId-0="figure-19@13.[163,1425,181,1875]" captionTargetId-1="figure-23@14.[163,1425,181,1876]" captionTargetPageId-0="13" captionTargetPageId-1="14" captionText-0="FIGURES 58–61. Male genitalia of Paratischeria grossa Diškus &amp; Stonis, sp. nov. 58, holotype, ventral view, genitalia slide no. AD1066 (ZIN); 59, paratype, lateral view, genitalia slide no. AD1065 (NRC); 60, holotype, ventral view, genitalia slide no. AD1066, focused on anellus (ZIN); 61, same, general view" captionText-1="FIGURES 62–69. Male genitalia of Paratischeria grossa Diškus &amp; Stonis, sp. nov., dissected genitalia capsules of paratypes. 62–64, tegumen and uncus, genitalia slide no. AD1067 (NRC); 65, socii, genitalia slide no. AD1037 (GNU); 66, 67, details of genitalia, slide no. AD1067 (NRC); 68, genitalia slide no. AD1037, uncus, tegumen, and dorsal sclerite (GNU); 69, same, val- vae, anellus, and vinculum (GNU)" figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5531293" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5531297" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/5531293/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/5531297/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">Figs. 58–69</figureCitation>
) with capsule 670–685 µm long, 380–420 µm wide. Uncus with two long and slender lobes. Valva (
<figureCitation id="CCBD2A32FFB2F978078CF950FEBC0C2C" box="[159,302,1770,1797]" captionStart="FIGURES 58–61" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1899,1923]" captionTargetBox="[166,1425,182,1873]" captionTargetId="figure-19@13.[163,1425,181,1875]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 58–61. Male genitalia of Paratischeria grossa Diškus &amp; Stonis, sp. nov. 58, holotype, ventral view, genitalia slide no. AD1066 (ZIN); 59, paratype, lateral view, genitalia slide no. AD1065 (NRC); 60, holotype, ventral view, genitalia slide no. AD1066, focused on anellus (ZIN); 61, same, general view" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5531293" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5531293/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">Figs. 58, 61</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="CCBD2A32FFB2F978062EF950FEC80C2D" box="[317,346,1770,1797]" captionStart="FIGURES 62–69" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1900,1924]" captionTargetBox="[164,1425,187,1875]" captionTargetId="figure-23@14.[163,1425,181,1876]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 62–69. Male genitalia of Paratischeria grossa Diškus &amp; Stonis, sp. nov., dissected genitalia capsules of paratypes. 62–64, tegumen and uncus, genitalia slide no. AD1067 (NRC); 65, socii, genitalia slide no. AD1037 (GNU); 66, 67, details of genitalia, slide no. AD1067 (NRC); 68, genitalia slide no. AD1037, uncus, tegumen, and dorsal sclerite (GNU); 69, same, val- vae, anellus, and vinculum (GNU)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5531297" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5531297/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">69</figureCitation>
) 465–480 µm long (excluding basal process), basally with a pointed, horn-like process (
<figureCitation id="CCBD2A32FFB2F9780277F950FF270C00" captionStart="FIGURES 58–61" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1899,1923]" captionTargetBox="[166,1425,182,1873]" captionTargetId="figure-19@13.[163,1425,181,1875]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 58–61. Male genitalia of Paratischeria grossa Diškus &amp; Stonis, sp. nov. 58, holotype, ventral view, genitalia slide no. AD1066 (ZIN); 59, paratype, lateral view, genitalia slide no. AD1065 (NRC); 60, holotype, ventral view, genitalia slide no. AD1066, focused on anellus (ZIN); 61, same, general view" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5531293" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5531293/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">Figs. 61</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="CCBD2A32FFB2F97807D0F8B4FF710C01" box="[195,227,1806,1833]" captionStart="FIGURES 62–69" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1900,1924]" captionTargetBox="[164,1425,187,1875]" captionTargetId="figure-23@14.[163,1425,181,1876]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 62–69. Male genitalia of Paratischeria grossa Diškus &amp; Stonis, sp. nov., dissected genitalia capsules of paratypes. 62–64, tegumen and uncus, genitalia slide no. AD1067 (NRC); 65, socii, genitalia slide no. AD1037 (GNU); 66, 67, details of genitalia, slide no. AD1067 (NRC); 68, genitalia slide no. AD1037, uncus, tegumen, and dorsal sclerite (GNU); 69, same, val- vae, anellus, and vinculum (GNU)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5531297" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5531297/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">67</figureCitation>
). Anellus (
<figureCitation id="CCBD2A32FFB2F978064CF8B4FE2C0C00" box="[351,446,1806,1832]" captionStart="FIGURES 58–61" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1899,1923]" captionTargetBox="[166,1425,182,1873]" captionTargetId="figure-19@13.[163,1425,181,1875]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 58–61. Male genitalia of Paratischeria grossa Diškus &amp; Stonis, sp. nov. 58, holotype, ventral view, genitalia slide no. AD1066 (ZIN); 59, paratype, lateral view, genitalia slide no. AD1065 (NRC); 60, holotype, ventral view, genitalia slide no. AD1066, focused on anellus (ZIN); 61, same, general view" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5531293" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5531293/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">Figs. 60</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="CCBD2A32FFB2F97806D8F8B4FE7A0C01" box="[459,488,1806,1833]" captionStart="FIGURES 62–69" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1900,1924]" captionTargetBox="[164,1425,187,1875]" captionTargetId="figure-23@14.[163,1425,181,1876]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 62–69. Male genitalia of Paratischeria grossa Diškus &amp; Stonis, sp. nov., dissected genitalia capsules of paratypes. 62–64, tegumen and uncus, genitalia slide no. AD1067 (NRC); 65, socii, genitalia slide no. AD1037 (GNU); 66, 67, details of genitalia, slide no. AD1067 (NRC); 68, genitalia slide no. AD1037, uncus, tegumen, and dorsal sclerite (GNU); 69, same, val- vae, anellus, and vinculum (GNU)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5531297" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5531297/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">69</figureCitation>
) only strongly thickened laterally and caudally. Dorsal sclerite strongly developed, truncated caudally (58, 62, 68). Vinculum large, widely rounded (
<figureCitation id="CCBD2A32FFB2F9780464F888FC460C64" box="[887,980,1842,1868]" captionStart="FIGURES 58–61" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1899,1923]" captionTargetBox="[166,1425,182,1873]" captionTargetId="figure-19@13.[163,1425,181,1875]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 58–61. Male genitalia of Paratischeria grossa Diškus &amp; Stonis, sp. nov. 58, holotype, ventral view, genitalia slide no. AD1066 (ZIN); 59, paratype, lateral view, genitalia slide no. AD1065 (NRC); 60, holotype, ventral view, genitalia slide no. AD1066, focused on anellus (ZIN); 61, same, general view" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5531293" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5531293/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">Figs. 61</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="CCBD2A32FFB2F97804F3F888FB920C65" box="[992,1024,1842,1869]" captionStart="FIGURES 62–69" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1900,1924]" captionTargetBox="[164,1425,187,1875]" captionTargetId="figure-23@14.[163,1425,181,1876]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 62–69. Male genitalia of Paratischeria grossa Diškus &amp; Stonis, sp. nov., dissected genitalia capsules of paratypes. 62–64, tegumen and uncus, genitalia slide no. AD1067 (NRC); 65, socii, genitalia slide no. AD1037 (GNU); 66, 67, details of genitalia, slide no. AD1067 (NRC); 68, genitalia slide no. AD1037, uncus, tegumen, and dorsal sclerite (GNU); 69, same, val- vae, anellus, and vinculum (GNU)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5531297" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5531297/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">69</figureCitation>
). Phallus 340–360 µm long, apically deeply bifurcated, without spines, basally very wide (
<figureCitation id="CCBD2A32FFB2F97805FDF8ECFCD90C59" box="[750,843,1878,1905]" captionStart="FIGURES 58–61" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1899,1923]" captionTargetBox="[166,1425,182,1873]" captionTargetId="figure-19@13.[163,1425,181,1875]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 58–61. Male genitalia of Paratischeria grossa Diškus &amp; Stonis, sp. nov. 58, holotype, ventral view, genitalia slide no. AD1066 (ZIN); 59, paratype, lateral view, genitalia slide no. AD1065 (NRC); 60, holotype, ventral view, genitalia slide no. AD1066, focused on anellus (ZIN); 61, same, general view" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5531293" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5531293/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">Figs. 58</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="CCBD2A32FFB2F9780444F8ECFCE50C59" box="[855,887,1878,1905]" captionStart="FIGURES 62–69" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1900,1924]" captionTargetBox="[164,1425,187,1875]" captionTargetId="figure-23@14.[163,1425,181,1876]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 62–69. Male genitalia of Paratischeria grossa Diškus &amp; Stonis, sp. nov., dissected genitalia capsules of paratypes. 62–64, tegumen and uncus, genitalia slide no. AD1067 (NRC); 65, socii, genitalia slide no. AD1037 (GNU); 66, 67, details of genitalia, slide no. AD1067 (NRC); 68, genitalia slide no. AD1037, uncus, tegumen, and dorsal sclerite (GNU); 69, same, val- vae, anellus, and vinculum (GNU)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5531297" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5531297/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">66</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="543936B7FFB2F97807D4F8C0FAC50CBC" blockId="9.[151,1437,762,2013]" box="[199,1367,1914,1941]" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">
<emphasis id="66F2EAA5FFB2F97807D4F8C0FE8C0CBC" bold="true" box="[199,286,1914,1940]" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">Female</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="CCBD2A32FFB2F978063DF8C0FE730CBD" box="[302,481,1914,1941]" captionStart="FIGURES 53–57" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1895,1919]" captionTargetBox="[177,1405,182,1856]" captionTargetId="figure-23@12.[169,1418,181,1871]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 53–57. Adults of Paratischeria grossa Diškus &amp; Stonis, sp. nov., sample no. 5335 from Dendrocnide sp., possibly D. sinuata (Blume) Chew. 53, 56, paratype (ZIN); 54, holotype (ZIN); 55, paratype (NRC); 57, paratype (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5531291" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5531291/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">Figs. 53, 56, 57</figureCitation>
). Forewing length
<quantity id="937E9B52FFB2F97805A0F8C0FCAF0CBD" box="[691,829,1914,1941]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.15" metricValueMax="4.2" metricValueMin="4.1" pageId="9" pageNumber="256" unit="mm" value="4.15" valueMax="4.2" valueMin="4.1">4.1–4.2 mm</quantity>
; wingspan
<quantity id="937E9B52FFB2F97804A8F8C0FBD00CBD" box="[955,1090,1914,1941]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.2" metricValueMax="9.3" metricValueMin="9.1" pageId="9" pageNumber="256" unit="mm" value="9.2" valueMax="9.3" valueMin="9.1">9.1–9.3 mm</quantity>
(n = 2). Similar to male.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="543936B7FFB2F97B07D4F824FD530A69" blockId="9.[151,1437,762,2013]" lastBlockId="10.[151,1437,151,861]" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="257" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">
<emphasis id="66F2EAA5FFB2F97807D4F824FEA30C90" box="[199,305,1950,1976]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">Genitalia</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="CCBD2A32FFB2F9780652F824FE580C90" box="[321,458,1950,1976]" captionStart="FIGURES 70–73" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1912,1936]" captionTargetBox="[179,1412,183,1889]" captionTargetId="figure-19@15.[173,1415,181,1889]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 70–73. Female genitalia of Paratischeria grossa Diškus &amp; Stonis, sp. nov., paratype, genitalia slide no. AD1059 (ZIN)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5531299" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5531299/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="256">Figs. 70–73</figureCitation>
) 1910 µm long. Ovipositor lobes large, rounded, densely clothed with short, modified setae (‘peg setae’); area between ovipositor lobes wide, with some short setae, tiny papillae, and a larger papilla caudally. Second pair of lobes, lateral and anterior to the ovipositor lobes, 3–4 times smaller than ovipositor lobes, but bearing very long, slender lamellar setae. Anterior apophyses distinctly shorter than posterior apophyses; prela (
<figureCitation id="CCBD2A32FFB1F97B07B3FF65FF620BD1" box="[160,240,223,249]" captionStart="FIGURES 70–73" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1912,1936]" captionTargetBox="[179,1412,183,1889]" captionTargetId="figure-19@15.[173,1415,181,1889]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 70–73. Female genitalia of Paratischeria grossa Diškus &amp; Stonis, sp. nov., paratype, genitalia slide no. AD1059 (ZIN)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5531299" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5531299/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="257">Fig. 73</figureCitation>
) comprised of three pairs of projections; one of these pairs form a large, angular, plate-like thickening (
<figureCitation id="CCBD2A32FFB1F97B027CFF65FF240A35" captionStart="FIGURES 70–73" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1912,1936]" captionTargetBox="[179,1412,183,1889]" captionTargetId="figure-19@15.[173,1415,181,1889]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 70–73. Female genitalia of Paratischeria grossa Diškus &amp; Stonis, sp. nov., paratype, genitalia slide no. AD1059 (ZIN)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5531299" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5531299/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="257">Fig. 71</figureCitation>
). Corpus bursae long and slender, without pectinations or signum. Accessory sac absent. Ductus spermathecae slender, very short, with two large coils (
<figureCitation id="CCBD2A32FFB1F97B0573FE9DFD260A69" box="[608,692,295,321]" captionStart="FIGURES 70–73" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1912,1936]" captionTargetBox="[179,1412,183,1889]" captionTargetId="figure-19@15.[173,1415,181,1889]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 70–73. Female genitalia of Paratischeria grossa Diškus &amp; Stonis, sp. nov., paratype, genitalia slide no. AD1059 (ZIN)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5531299" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5531299/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="257">Fig. 70</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="543936B7FFB1F97B07D4FEF0FE350931" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,861]" pageId="10" pageNumber="257">
<emphasis id="66F2EAA5FFB1F97B07D4FEF0FED10A4C" bold="true" box="[199,323,330,356]" pageId="10" pageNumber="257">Bionomics</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="CCBD2A32FFB1F97B0640FEF1FE4F0A4D" box="[339,477,330,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 44–52" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1910,1934]" captionTargetBox="[168,1420,182,1886]" captionTargetId="figure-19@11.[168,1420,181,1886]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 44–52. Bionomics of Paratischeria grossa sp. nov. 44, habitat, 30 km SW Luang Prabang, Laos, elevation ca. 460 m; 45, 46, host plant Dendrocnide sp., possibly D. sinuata (Blume) Chew, sample no. 5335; 47–52, same sample, leaf mines and larvae" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5531289" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5531289/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="257">Figs. 44–52</figureCitation>
). The host plant is
<taxonomicName id="93864D34FFB1F97B05A2FEF1FCF90A4D" box="[689,875,331,357]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Urticaceae" genus="Dendrocnide" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="10" pageNumber="257" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="66F2EAA5FFB1F97B05A2FEF1FCD00A4D" box="[689,834,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="257">Dendrocnide</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
, possibly
<taxonomicName id="93864D34FFB1F97B04CFFEF1FB6F0A4D" authority="(Blume) Chew" authorityName="Chew" baseAuthorityName="Blume" box="[988,1277,331,358]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Urticaceae" genus="Dendrocnide" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="10" pageNumber="257" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sinuata">
<emphasis id="66F2EAA5FFB1F97B04CFFEF1FBC20A4C" box="[988,1104,331,356]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="257">D. sinuata</emphasis>
(Blume) Chew
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="CCBD2A32FFB1F97B021EFEF1FA060A4E" box="[1293,1428,330,358]" captionStart="FIGURES 44–52" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1910,1934]" captionTargetBox="[168,1420,182,1886]" captionTargetId="figure-19@11.[168,1420,181,1886]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 44–52. Bionomics of Paratischeria grossa sp. nov. 44, habitat, 30 km SW Luang Prabang, Laos, elevation ca. 460 m; 45, 46, host plant Dendrocnide sp., possibly D. sinuata (Blume) Chew, sample no. 5335; 47–52, same sample, leaf mines and larvae" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5531289" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5531289/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="257">Figs. 45, 46</figureCitation>
) which, whilst not documented from
<collectingCountry id="2C917627FFB1F97B0526FED5FDF90AA1" box="[565,619,367,393]" name="Laos" pageId="10" pageNumber="257">Laos</collectingCountry>
or
<collectingCountry id="2C917627FFB1F97B0580FED5FC940AA1" box="[659,774,367,393]" name="Cambodia" pageId="10" pageNumber="257">Cambodia</collectingCountry>
(Plants of the World Online), is known to occur in all the surrounding countries (
<collectingCountry id="2C917627FFB1F97B068AFE29FE720A85" box="[409,480,403,429]" name="China" pageId="10" pageNumber="257">China</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="2C917627FFB1F97B06F9FE29FDCB0A85" box="[490,601,403,429]" name="Myanmar" pageId="10" pageNumber="257">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="2C917627FFB1F97B0571FE29FD560A85" box="[610,708,403,429]" name="Vietnam" pageId="10" pageNumber="257">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="2C917627FFB1F97B05DEFE29FCA70A86" box="[717,821,403,430]" name="Malaysia" pageId="10" pageNumber="257">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
) and so is expected to occur there also. The larvae mine leaves in February and produce irregular blotch-like leaf mines, with little or no frass (
<figureCitation id="CCBD2A32FFB1F97B035CFE0DFB4B0AF9" box="[1103,1241,438,465]" captionStart="FIGURES 44–52" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1910,1934]" captionTargetBox="[168,1420,182,1886]" captionTargetId="figure-19@11.[168,1420,181,1886]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 44–52. Bionomics of Paratischeria grossa sp. nov. 44, habitat, 30 km SW Luang Prabang, Laos, elevation ca. 460 m; 45, 46, host plant Dendrocnide sp., possibly D. sinuata (Blume) Chew, sample no. 5335; 47–52, same sample, leaf mines and larvae" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5531289" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5531289/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="257">Figs. 47–52</figureCitation>
). Pupation occurs in the leaf mine; a silken nidus is present but inconspicuous. Adults occur in late February and March. Otherwise, the biology is unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1C9C653CFFB1F97B07D4FD98FF770949" pageId="10" pageNumber="257" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="543936B7FFB1F97B07D4FD98FF770949" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,861]" pageId="10" pageNumber="257">
<emphasis id="66F2EAA5FFB1F97B07D4FD98FECB0914" bold="true" box="[199,345,546,572]" pageId="10" pageNumber="257">Distribution</emphasis>
. The species is known from a single site in
<collectingRegion id="9642F855FFB1F97B042BFD99FBDF0915" box="[824,1101,547,573]" country="Laos" name="Louangphabang" pageId="10" pageNumber="257">Luang Prabang Province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="2C917627FFB1F97B0344FD99FB020915" box="[1111,1168,547,573]" name="Laos" pageId="10" pageNumber="257">Laos</collectingCountry>
, at an elevation of about
<specimenCount id="4280FD3EFFB1F97B0784FDFDFF770949" box="[151,229,583,609]" pageId="10" pageNumber="257" type="generic">
<quantity id="937E9B52FFB1F97B0784FDFDFF730949" box="[151,225,583,609]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.6" pageId="10" pageNumber="257" unit="m" value="460.0">460 m</quantity>
.
</specimenCount>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1C9C653CFFB1F97B07D4FDD1FD9E0981" pageId="10" pageNumber="257" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="543936B7FFB1F97B07D4FDD1FD9E0981" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,861]" pageId="10" pageNumber="257">
<emphasis id="66F2EAA5FFB1F97B07D4FDD1FEDA09AD" bold="true" box="[199,328,619,645]" pageId="10" pageNumber="257">Etymology</emphasis>
. The species name is derived from the Latin
<emphasis id="66F2EAA5FFB1F97B0440FDD1FC3A09AC" box="[851,936,619,644]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="257">grossus</emphasis>
(thick, fat, large), referencing the large and robust male and female genitalia.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1C9C653CFFB1F97B07D4FD09FD550875" pageId="10" pageNumber="257" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="543936B7FFB1F97B07D4FD09FD550875" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,861]" pageId="10" pageNumber="257">
<emphasis id="66F2EAA5FFB1F97B07D4FD09FEA909E5" bold="true" box="[199,315,691,717]" pageId="10" pageNumber="257">Remarks.</emphasis>
One male
<typeStatus id="8B3D8815FFB1F97B06A7FD09FD8609E5" box="[436,532,691,717]" pageId="10" pageNumber="257" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
seems to be aberrant, unusually small, with forewing
<quantity id="937E9B52FFB1F97B037DFD09FB5109E5" box="[1134,1219,691,717]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="10" pageNumber="257" unit="mm" value="2.7">2.7 mm</quantity>
long and wingspan
<quantity id="937E9B52FFB1F97B0784FD6CFF6309D9" box="[151,241,726,753]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.8" pageId="10" pageNumber="257" unit="mm" value="5.8">5.8 mm</quantity>
; in comparison with the
<typeStatus id="8B3D8815FFB1F97B0518FD6DFDFF09D9" box="[523,621,727,753]" pageId="10" pageNumber="257" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
or female
<typeStatus id="8B3D8815FFB1F97B05FAFD6DFCC509D9" box="[745,855,727,753]" pageId="10" pageNumber="257" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
, the forewing of this specimen is slightly paler and with an additional, oblique, postmedian patch of black scales; otherwise, as in the
<typeStatus id="8B3D8815FFB1F97B0337FD41FB18083D" box="[1060,1162,763,789]" pageId="10" pageNumber="257" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
. The genitalia are identical with the
<typeStatus id="8B3D8815FFB1F97B0637FCA5FE140811" box="[292,390,799,825]" pageId="10" pageNumber="257" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
but slightly shorter (with capsule 520 µm long). Unlike other specimens, this specimen was reared indoors; it was deposited at NRC (
<figureCitation id="CCBD2A32FFB1F97B0575FCF9FD290875" box="[614,699,834,861]" captionStart="FIGURES 53–57" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1895,1919]" captionTargetBox="[177,1405,182,1856]" captionTargetId="figure-23@12.[169,1418,181,1871]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 53–57. Adults of Paratischeria grossa Diškus &amp; Stonis, sp. nov., sample no. 5335 from Dendrocnide sp., possibly D. sinuata (Blume) Chew. 53, 56, paratype (ZIN); 54, holotype (ZIN); 55, paratype (NRC); 57, paratype (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5531291" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5531291/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="257">Fig. 55</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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