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<document id="82F8AF0C82E2E4FA4B3BCFFBF3CBE113" ID-CLB-Dataset="43613" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3644.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="46076017-5205-4e69-bcb4-801c3ebfa8c3" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="246888" ID-ZooBank="DF42B735-9A47-48D5-B382-F6A980563914" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="admin" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="admin" checkinTime="1460597281252" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Triapitsyn, Serguei V." docDate="2013" docId="DC2687A4E5B4FF2868CC085D1C025F54" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03644p178.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3644 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.16:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="16" docTitle="Gonatocerus (Cosmocomoidea) crassicornis Viggiani 1969" docType="treatment" docVersion="26" lastPageNumber="141" masterDocId="201FFFDCE53CFFA4685B0D461D175A00" masterDocTitle="Review of Gonatocerus (Hymenoptera: Mymaridae) in the Palaearctic region, with notes on extralimital distributions" masterLastPageNumber="178" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="137" updateTime="1719696253946" updateUser="admin">
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<mods:title id="74AF683ADA72DD09E7B773BBD330048E">Review of Gonatocerus (Hymenoptera: Mymaridae) in the Palaearctic region, with notes on extralimital distributions</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="26FD542044BC79E7B7F42F8A58448648">Triapitsyn, Serguei V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="98F21563F123DC6F961E4E4744385D3D">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="7930022059DE8795FAB90F0BE95C8E61">2013-04-30</mods:number>
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<treatment id="DC2687A4E5B4FF2868CC085D1C025F54" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5099139" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119567366" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5099139" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DC2687A4E5B4FF2868CC085D1C025F54" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/DC2687A4E5B4FF2868CC085D1C025F54" lastPageId="140" lastPageNumber="141" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">
<subSubSection id="1C956539E5B4FF2C68CC085D1E605F35" box="[151,887,1307,1333]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="543036B2E5B4FF2C68CC085D1E605F35" blockId="136.[151,887,1307,1366]" box="[151,887,1307,1333]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">
<heading id="0F7881DEE5B4FF2C68CC085D1E605F35" bold="true" box="[151,887,1307,1333]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="938F4D31E5B4FF2C68CC085D1E605F35" ID-CoL="C9SMJ" authority="Viggiani, 1969" authorityName="Viggiani" authorityYear="1969" box="[151,887,1307,1333]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Gonatocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassicornis" subGenus="Cosmocomoidea">
<emphasis id="66FBEAA0E5B4FF2C68CC085D1E605F35" bold="true" box="[151,887,1307,1333]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">
<emphasis id="66FBEAA0E5B4FF2C68CC085D1C255F35" bold="true" box="[151,306,1307,1333]" italics="true" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Gonatocerus</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="66FBEAA0E5B4FF2C6918085D1F1E5F35" bold="true" box="[323,521,1307,1333]" italics="true" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Cosmocomoidea</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="66FBEAA0E5B4FF2C6A41085D1FBC5F35" bold="true" box="[538,683,1307,1333]" italics="true" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">crassicornis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="301E4B43E5B4FF2C6AE1085D1E785F35" author="Viggiani, G." box="[698,879,1307,1333]" firstAuthor="Viggiani" journalOrPublisher="Entomologica" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" pagination="37 - 50" part="5" refId="ref122288" refString="Viggiani, G. (1969) Ricerche sugli Hymenoptera Chalcidoidea XX. Le specie paleartiche del genere Lymaenon Walker (Mymaridae) gruppo longicauda (Enock), con descrizione di nuove specie. Entomologica, 5, 37 - 50." title="Ricerche sugli Hymenoptera Chalcidoidea XX. Le specie paleartiche del genere Lymaenon Walker (Mymaridae) gruppo longicauda (Enock), con descrizione di nuove specie" type="journal article" year="1969">Viggiani, 1969</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1C956539E5B4FF2C68CC08781C545F56" box="[151,323,1342,1366]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" type="description">
<paragraph id="543036B2E5B4FF2C68CC08781C545F56" blockId="136.[151,887,1307,1366]" box="[151,323,1342,1366]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">
(
<figureCitation id="CCB42A37E5B4FF2C68C408781C2C5F56" box="[159,315,1342,1366]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 248 – 250" captionStart-1="FIGURES 251 – 253" captionStart-2="FIGURES 254 – 256" captionStartId-0="137.[151,264,1517,1540]" captionStartId-1="138.[151,264,1984,2007]" captionStartId-2="139.[151,264,1921,1944]" captionTargetBox-0="[206,1381,265,1494]" captionTargetBox-1="[206,1381,357,1972]" captionTargetBox-2="[206,1381,209,1899]" captionTargetId-0="figure@137.[206,1381,265,1496]" captionTargetId-1="figure@138.[206,1381,357,1973]" captionTargetId-2="figure@139.[206,1381,209,1900]" captionTargetPageId-0="137" captionTargetPageId-1="138" captionTargetPageId-2="139" captionText-0="FIGURES 248 – 250. Gonatocerus (Cosmocomoidea) crassicornis 3 (holotype): 248, slide; 249, antenna; 250, dorsellum and propodeum." captionText-1="FIGURES 251 – 253. Gonatocerus (Cosmocomoidea) crassicornis 3 (holotype): 251, fore wing; 252, hind wing; 253, genitalia." captionText-2="FIGURES 254 – 256. Gonatocerus (Cosmocomoidea) crassicornis Ƥ (254, 255 — Kvatiya, Adjara, Georgia; 256 — Keda, Adjara, Georgia): 254, antenna; 255, dorsellum and propodeum; 256, wings." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/246976/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/246977/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/246978/files/figure.png" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Figs 248–256</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1C956539E5B4FF2C68CC08C11F685F9C" box="[151,639,1414,1436]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="543036B2E5B4FF2C68CC08C11F685F9C" blockId="136.[151,1436,1414,1528]" box="[151,639,1414,1436]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="749F119CE5B4FF2C68CC08C11F685F9C" box="[151,639,1414,1436]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">
<treatmentCitation id="D52E10A3E5B4FF2C68CC08C11F6C5F9C" author="Viggiani" box="[151,635,1414,1436]" page="44" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" year="1969">
<taxonomicName id="938F4D31E5B4FF2C68CC08C11F6C5F9C" ID-CoL="CB6LP" authority="Viggiani 1969: 44" authorityName="Viggiani" authorityPageNumber="44" authorityYear="1969" box="[151,635,1414,1436]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Lymaenon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassicornis">
<emphasis id="66FBEAA0E5B4FF2C68CC08C11C915F9C" box="[151,390,1415,1436]" italics="true" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Lymaenon crassicornis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="301E4B43E5B4FF2C69CA08C01F6C5F9C" author="Viggiani, G." box="[401,635,1414,1436]" firstAuthor="Viggiani" journalOrPublisher="Entomologica" page="44 - 46" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" pagination="37 - 50" part="5" refId="ref122288" refString="Viggiani, G. (1969) Ricerche sugli Hymenoptera Chalcidoidea XX. Le specie paleartiche del genere Lymaenon Walker (Mymaridae) gruppo longicauda (Enock), con descrizione di nuove specie. Entomologica, 5, 37 - 50." title="Ricerche sugli Hymenoptera Chalcidoidea XX. Le specie paleartiche del genere Lymaenon Walker (Mymaridae) gruppo longicauda (Enock), con descrizione di nuove specie" type="journal article" year="1969">Viggiani 1969: 44–46</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1C956539E5B4FF2C6AD208C11E315FBB" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="543036B2E5B4FF2C6AD208C11E315FBB" blockId="136.[151,1436,1414,1528]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">
Type locality: an unspecified locality in Adjara,
<collectingCountry id="2C987622E5B4FF2C6CCA08C019F45F9C" box="[1169,1251,1414,1436]" name="Georgia" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Georgia</collectingCountry>
(almost certainly Olodauri, Shuakhevi District, see “Comments” below).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1C956539E5B4FF2C68CC08821CCD5FF8" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="543036B2E5B4FF2C68CC08821CCD5FF8" blockId="136.[151,1436,1414,1528]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="749F119CE5B4FF2C68CC08821CCD5FF8" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">
<taxonomicName id="938F4D31E5B4FF2C68CC08821F195FD9" ID-CoL="C9SMJ" authority="Viggiani" authorityName="Viggiani" box="[151,526,1475,1498]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Gonatocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassicornis">
<emphasis id="66FBEAA0E5B4FF2C68CC08821C8D5FDA" box="[151,410,1476,1498]" italics="true" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Gonatocerus crassicornis</emphasis>
(Viggiani)
</taxonomicName>
:
<treatmentCitation id="D52E10A3E5B4FF2C6A4C08851FA35FD9" author="Huber" box="[535,692,1475,1497]" page="61" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" year="1988">
<bibRefCitation id="301E4B43E5B4FF2C6A4C08851FA35FD9" author="Huber, J. T." box="[535,692,1475,1497]" firstAuthor="Huber" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Canada" page="61" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" pagination="1 - 109" part="141" refId="ref118348" refString="Huber, J. T. (1988) The species groups of Gonatocerus Nees in North America with a revision of the sulphuripes and ater groups (Hymenoptera: Mymaridae). Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Canada, 141, 1 - 109. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.4039 / entm 120141 fv" title="The species groups of Gonatocerus Nees in North America with a revision of the sulphuripes and ater groups (Hymenoptera: Mymaridae)" type="journal article" year="1988">Huber 1988: 61</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(likely closely related to the North American species
<taxonomicName id="938F4D31E5B4FF2C6C8A088218445FDA" ID-CoL="6KPJ5" authorityName="Girault" authorityYear="1911" box="[1233,1363,1476,1498]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Gonatocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="latipennis">
<emphasis id="66FBEAA0E5B4FF2C6C8A088218445FDA" box="[1233,1363,1476,1498]" italics="true" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">G. latipennis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="938F4D31E5B4FF2C6DD808821CD85FF8" ID-CoL="6KPLD" authority="Girault" authorityName="Girault" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Gonatocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="novifasciatus">
<emphasis id="66FBEAA0E5B4FF2C6DD808821C6A5FF8" italics="true" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">G. novifasciatus</emphasis>
Girault
</taxonomicName>
).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1C956539E5B4FF2C68CC0B6319CC5CF1" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="543036B2E5B4FF2C68CC0B631C075CA9" blockId="136.[151,1436,1572,2030]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">
<emphasis id="66FBEAA0E5B4FF2C68CC0B631CD35C3D" bold="true" box="[151,452,1572,1597]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Type material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="E4E73CEFE5B4FF2C69960B631C075CA9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3743916327" collectingDate="1953-08-08" collectionCode="ZIN" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="8B348810E5B4FF2C69960B631F225C3D" box="[461,565,1573,1597]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="4289FD3BE5B4FF2C6A650B631F635C3D" box="[574,628,1573,1597]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" type="male">male</specimenCount>
[
<collectionCode id="329EAE77E5B4FF2C6ADF0B601FAF5C3D" box="[644,696,1574,1597]" collectionName="Russia, St. Petersburg, Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z2y8-2jfr" name="Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute, Zoological Museum" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">ZIN</collectionCode>
, received for proper deposition (
<bibRefCitation id="301E4B43E5B4FF2C6C760B6319C45C3D" author="Viggiani, G." box="[1069,1235,1573,1597]" firstAuthor="Viggiani" journalOrPublisher="Entomologica" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" pagination="37 - 50" part="5" refId="ref122288" refString="Viggiani, G. (1969) Ricerche sugli Hymenoptera Chalcidoidea XX. Le specie paleartiche del genere Lymaenon Walker (Mymaridae) gruppo longicauda (Enock), con descrizione di nuove specie. Entomologica, 5, 37 - 50." title="Ricerche sugli Hymenoptera Chalcidoidea XX. Le specie paleartiche del genere Lymaenon Walker (Mymaridae) gruppo longicauda (Enock), con descrizione di nuove specie" type="journal article" year="1969">Viggiani 1969</bibRefCitation>
) from DEZA] on slide (
<figureCitation id="CCB42A37E5B4FF2C68860B0F1C285C61" box="[221,319,1609,1633]" captionStart="FIGURES 248 – 250" captionStartId="137.[151,264,1517,1540]" captionTargetBox="[206,1381,265,1494]" captionTargetId="figure@137.[206,1381,265,1496]" captionTargetPageId="137" captionText="FIGURES 248 – 250. Gonatocerus (Cosmocomoidea) crassicornis 3 (holotype): 248, slide; 249, antenna; 250, dorsellum and propodeum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/246976/files/figure.png" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Fig. 248</figureCitation>
) labeled: 1. “
<taxonomicName id="938F4D31E5B4FF2C69870B0C1FF55C61" box="[476,738,1610,1633]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Lymaenon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassicornis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="66FBEAA0E5B4FF2C69870B0C1FF55C61" box="[476,738,1610,1633]" italics="true" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Lymaenon crassicornis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="7DC857DBE5B4FF2C6AB00B0C1E3E5C61" box="[747,809,1610,1633]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Holotype [added later in red ink] 3 Adzarskoj RSSA, Sosna
<date id="20311072E5B4FF2C68B90B2B1C5A5C85" box="[226,333,1645,1669]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" value="1953-08-08">
<collectingDate id="3075E99AE5B4FF2C68B90B2B1C5A5C85" box="[226,333,1645,1669]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" value="1953-08-08">8.VIII.53</collectingDate>
</date>
, lg. Trjapitzin”; 2. “Coll. Zool. Inst. Leningrad 18”. The holotype specimen is dissected under 3 coverslips.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="543036B2E5B4FF2C68AC0BF219CC5CF1" blockId="136.[151,1436,1572,2030]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">
<materialsCitation id="E4E73CEFE5B4FF2C68AC0BF21C885CF1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3743916339" collectingDate="1953-09-07" collectionCode="ZIN" collectorName="V. A. Trjapitzin" country="Georgia" location="Keda" municipality="Keda District" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-pupa="1" stateProvince="ADJARA">
<emphasis id="66FBEAA0E5B4FF2C68AC0BF21F6D5CCD" bold="true" box="[247,634,1716,1741]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Material examined. GEORGIA.</emphasis>
<collectingRegion id="964BF850E5B4FF2C6AD80BF31FE15CCD" box="[643,758,1717,1741]" country="Georgia" name="Ajaria" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">ADJARA</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="B454ACC8E5B4FF2C6B590BF31E8A5CCD" box="[770,925,1717,1741]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Keda District</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="51506069E5B4FF2C6BF10BF31EFF5CCD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DC2687A4E5B4FF2868CC085D1C025F54:51506069E5B4FF2C6BF10BF31EFF5CCD" box="[938,1000,1717,1741]" country="Georgia" municipality="Keda District" name="Keda" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" stateProvince="ADJARA">Keda</location>
,
<date id="20311072E5B4FF2C6BAD0BF319765CCD" box="[1014,1121,1717,1741]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" value="1953-09-07">
<collectingDate id="3075E99AE5B4FF2C6BAD0BF319765CCD" box="[1014,1121,1717,1741]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" value="1953-09-07">7.ix.1953</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="F97A5364E5B4FF2C6C340BF3180A5CCD" box="[1135,1309,1717,1741]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">V.A. Trjapitzin</collectorName>
(on
<vernacularName id="DA8C469CE5B4FF2C6D0E0BF318695CCD" authorityName="L." box="[1365,1406,1717,1741]" canonicalName="Quercus" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" language="eng" order="Fagales" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">oak</vernacularName>
in
<vernacularName id="DA8C469CE5B4FF2C68CC0B9F1DD05CF1" box="[151,199,1753,1777]" canonicalNames="Pinus pinea; Pinus sylvestris" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" language="eng" order="Pinales" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">pine</vernacularName>
forest) [
<specimenCount id="4289FD3BE5B4FF2C69730B9F1C465CF1" box="[296,337,1753,1777]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" type="pupa">1 Ƥ</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="329EAE77E5B4FF2C69040B9C1C835CF1" box="[351,404,1754,1777]" collectionName="Russia, St. Petersburg, Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z2y8-2jfr" name="Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute, Zoological Museum" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">ZIN</collectionCode>
].
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="E4E73CEFE5B4FF2C69FE0B9F19C05CF1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3743916317" box="[421,1239,1753,1777]" collectingDate="1953-08-02" collectionCode="ZIN" collectorName="V. A. Trjapitzin" location="Kvatiya" municipality="Khulo District" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-pupa="1">
<collectingMunicipality id="B454ACC8E5B4FF2C69FE0B9F1F5E5CF1" box="[421,585,1753,1777]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Khulo District</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="51506069E5B4FF2C6A0F0B9F1FB85CF1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DC2687A4E5B4FF2868CC085D1C025F54:51506069E5B4FF2C6A0F0B9F1FB85CF1" box="[596,687,1753,1777]" municipality="Khulo District" name="Kvatiya" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Kvatiya</location>
,
<date id="20311072E5B4FF2C6AE00B9F1E205CF1" box="[699,823,1753,1777]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" value="1953-08-02">
<collectingDate id="3075E99AE5B4FF2C6AE00B9F1E205CF1" box="[699,823,1753,1777]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" value="1953-08-02">2.viii.1953</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="F97A5364E5B4FF2C6B190B9F1EF95CF1" box="[834,1006,1753,1777]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">V.A. Trjapitzin</collectorName>
(on
<vernacularName id="DA8C469CE5B4FF2C6C7A0B9F195C5CF1" authorityName="L." box="[1057,1099,1753,1777]" canonicalName="Quercus" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" language="eng" order="Fagales" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">oak</vernacularName>
) [
<specimenCount id="4289FD3BE5B4FF2C6C3F0B9F19995CF1" box="[1124,1166,1753,1777]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" type="pupa">1 Ƥ</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="329EAE77E5B4FF2C6CC00B9C19C75CF1" box="[1179,1232,1754,1777]" collectionName="Russia, St. Petersburg, Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z2y8-2jfr" name="Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute, Zoological Museum" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">ZIN</collectionCode>
]
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1C956539E5B4FF2C68AC0BBA1FDE5D15" box="[247,713,1788,1813]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="543036B2E5B4FF2C68AC0BBA1FDE5D15" blockId="136.[151,1436,1572,2030]" box="[247,713,1788,1813]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">
<emphasis id="66FBEAA0E5B4FF2C68AC0BBA1C875D15" bold="true" box="[247,400,1788,1813]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Distribution.</emphasis>
PALAEARCTIC:
<collectingCountry id="2C987622E5B4FF2C6A3C0BBB1FD25D15" box="[615,709,1789,1813]" name="Georgia" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Georgia</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1C956539E5B4FF2868AC0A6619385AF7" lastPageId="140" lastPageNumber="141" pageId="136" pageNumber="137" type="description">
<paragraph id="543036B2E5B4FF2C68AC0A661C085D81" blockId="136.[151,1436,1572,2030]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">
<emphasis id="66FBEAA0E5B4FF2C68AC0A661C9E5D39" bold="true" box="[247,393,1824,1849]" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Description.</emphasis>
FEMALE (non-type specimens). Body length 1170–1200 µm. Body and appendages somewhat faded during long storage in ethanol at room temperature conditions, but general color likely brown to dark brown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="543036B2E5B4FF2D68AC0ACB1EC25AD4" blockId="136.[151,1436,1572,2030]" lastBlockId="137.[151,1435,151,212]" lastPageId="137" lastPageNumber="138" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">
Antenna (
<figureCitation id="CCB42A37E5B4FF2C693C0ACB1CDF5DA5" box="[359,456,1933,1957]" captionStart="FIGURES 254 – 256" captionStartId="139.[151,264,1921,1944]" captionTargetBox="[206,1381,209,1899]" captionTargetId="figure@139.[206,1381,209,1900]" captionTargetPageId="139" captionText="FIGURES 254 – 256. Gonatocerus (Cosmocomoidea) crassicornis Ƥ (254, 255 — Kvatiya, Adjara, Georgia; 256 — Keda, Adjara, Georgia): 254, antenna; 255, dorsellum and propodeum; 256, wings." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/246978/files/figure.png" pageId="136" pageNumber="137">Fig. 254</figureCitation>
) with radicle about 0.2× total length of scape, rest of scape 2.9–3.3× as long as wide; pedicel longer than F1; F1 the shortest funicle segment, F2 shorter than following funicle segments, F3–F5 more or less subequal (F4 slightly shorter) and the longest funicle segments, F6 about as long as F7, F8 slightly shorter; mps on F2 (0 [or 1 on one antenna]), F3 (2), F4 (2 [or 1 on one antenna]), and F5–F8 (2 on each); clava with 8 mps, about 2.6× as long as wide, a little longer than combined length of F6–F8.
</paragraph>
<caption id="00F0663AE5B5FF2D68CC08AB1C065C22" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/246976/files/figure.png" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" targetBox="[206,1381,265,1494]" targetPageId="137">
<paragraph id="543036B2E5B5FF2D68CC08AB1C065C22" blockId="137.[151,1436,1517,1570]" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">
<emphasis id="66FBEAA0E5B5FF2D68CC08AB1C7A5C02" bold="true" box="[151,365,1517,1540]" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">FIGURES 248–250.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="938F4D31E5B5FF2D692E08A81E2B5C03" box="[373,828,1517,1539]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Gonatocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassicornis" subGenus="Cosmocomoidea">
<emphasis id="66FBEAA0E5B5FF2D692E08A81CEF5C03" box="[373,504,1518,1539]" italics="true" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">Gonatocerus</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="66FBEAA0E5B5FF2D6A5C08AB1FB85C03" box="[519,687,1517,1539]" italics="true" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">Cosmocomoidea</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="66FBEAA0E5B5FF2D6A9B08A81E2B5C03" box="[704,828,1518,1539]" italics="true" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">crassicornis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
3 (holotype): 248, slide; 249, antenna; 250, dorsellum and propodeum.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="543036B2E5B5FF2D68AC0B0919845D1A" blockId="137.[151,1436,1614,2035]" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">
Mesosoma a little shorter than metasoma. Propodeum (
<figureCitation id="CCB42A37E5B5FF2D6B350B081ED85C66" box="[878,975,1614,1638]" captionStart="FIGURES 254 – 256" captionStartId="139.[151,264,1921,1944]" captionTargetBox="[206,1381,209,1899]" captionTargetId="figure@139.[206,1381,209,1900]" captionTargetPageId="139" captionText="FIGURES 254 – 256. Gonatocerus (Cosmocomoidea) crassicornis Ƥ (254, 255 — Kvatiya, Adjara, Georgia; 256 — Keda, Adjara, Georgia): 254, antenna; 255, dorsellum and propodeum; 256, wings." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/246978/files/figure.png" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">Fig. 255</figureCitation>
) with submedian carinae difficult to see due to poor clearing of the specimens but these apparently (although not definitely) fine, rather apart from each other, a little closer anteriorly than posteriorly, and almost extending to anterior margin of propodeum. Fore wing (
<figureCitation id="CCB42A37E5B5FF2D68C40BFC1C135CD2" box="[159,260,1722,1746]" captionStart="FIGURES 254 – 256" captionStartId="139.[151,264,1921,1944]" captionTargetBox="[206,1381,209,1899]" captionTargetId="figure@139.[206,1381,209,1900]" captionTargetPageId="139" captionText="FIGURES 254 – 256. Gonatocerus (Cosmocomoidea) crassicornis Ƥ (254, 255 — Kvatiya, Adjara, Georgia; 256 — Keda, Adjara, Georgia): 254, antenna; 255, dorsellum and propodeum; 256, wings." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/246978/files/figure.png" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">Fig. 256</figureCitation>
) about 2.6× as long as wide; longest marginal seta 0.15–0.16× maximum wing width; disc slightly infumate, bare behind venation except for several setae behind stigmal vein.
<collectingCountry id="2C987622E5B5FF2D6C510B9819555CF6" box="[1034,1090,1758,1782]" name="India" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">Hind</collectingCountry>
wing (
<figureCitation id="CCB42A37E5B5FF2D6CCE0B9819EF5CF6" box="[1173,1272,1758,1782]" captionStart="FIGURES 254 – 256" captionStartId="139.[151,264,1921,1944]" captionTargetBox="[206,1381,209,1899]" captionTargetId="figure@139.[206,1381,209,1900]" captionTargetPageId="139" captionText="FIGURES 254 – 256. Gonatocerus (Cosmocomoidea) crassicornis Ƥ (254, 255 — Kvatiya, Adjara, Georgia; 256 — Keda, Adjara, Georgia): 254, antenna; 255, dorsellum and propodeum; 256, wings." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/246978/files/figure.png" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">Fig. 256</figureCitation>
) about 12× as long as wide; disc slightly infumate; longest marginal seta 1.4–1.5× maximum wing width.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="543036B2E5B5FF2D68AC0A6118145D62" blockId="137.[151,1436,1614,2035]" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">Metasoma. Petiole about 0.5× as long as wide, slightly narrower anteriorly than posteriorly. Ovipositor occupying about 0.7× length of gaster, not exserted beyond its apex, about 1.1× as long as mesotibia.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="543036B2E5B5FF2D68AC0A2918355DCE" blockId="137.[151,1436,1614,2035]" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">
Measurements (µm) of the specimen from Keda. Head 209; mesosoma 449; metasoma 523; ovipositor 378. Antenna: radicle 42; rest of scape 161; pedicel 66; F1 32; F2 45; F3 65; F4 60; F5 64; F6 58; F7 58; F8 54; clava 200. Fore wing 1181:461; longest marginal seta 76.
<collectingCountry id="2C987622E5B5FF2D6B790AF01E4D5DCE" box="[802,858,1974,1998]" name="India" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">Hind</collectingCountry>
wing 886:73; longest marginal seta 106.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="543036B2E5B5FF2E68AC0A9C19E55B3F" blockId="137.[151,1436,1614,2035]" lastBlockId="138.[151,1436,151,319]" lastPageId="138" lastPageNumber="139" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">
<emphasis id="66FBEAA0E5B5FF2D68AC0A9C1CB35DF3" bold="true" box="[247,420,2010,2035]" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">Redescription.</emphasis>
MALE (
<typeStatus id="8B348810E5B5FF2D6A550A9C1F605DF2" box="[526,631,2010,2034]" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
). Similar to female except for normal sexually dimorphic features and the following. Antenna (
<figureCitation id="CCB42A37E5B6FF2E69EF0DD11F0E5AAF" box="[436,537,151,175]" captionStart="FIGURES 248 – 250" captionStartId="137.[151,264,1517,1540]" captionTargetBox="[206,1381,265,1494]" captionTargetId="figure@137.[206,1381,265,1496]" captionTargetPageId="137" captionText="FIGURES 248 – 250. Gonatocerus (Cosmocomoidea) crassicornis 3 (holotype): 248, slide; 249, antenna; 250, dorsellum and propodeum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/246976/files/figure.png" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">Fig. 249</figureCitation>
) with scape and pedicel very short, scape plus radicle 1.2× as long as wide, smooth; F1 wider than other flagellomeres. Propodeum (
<figureCitation id="CCB42A37E5B6FF2E6B7D0DFA1E9E5AD4" box="[806,905,188,212]" captionStart="FIGURES 248 – 250" captionStartId="137.[151,264,1517,1540]" captionTargetBox="[206,1381,265,1494]" captionTargetId="figure@137.[206,1381,265,1496]" captionTargetPageId="137" captionText="FIGURES 248 – 250. Gonatocerus (Cosmocomoidea) crassicornis 3 (holotype): 248, slide; 249, antenna; 250, dorsellum and propodeum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/246976/files/figure.png" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">Fig. 250</figureCitation>
) with submedian carinae straight, rather apart from each other, and extending almost to propodeal anterior margin. Fore wing (
<figureCitation id="CCB42A37E5B6FF2E6C6E0D9919815AF7" box="[1077,1174,223,247]" captionStart="FIGURES 251 – 253" captionStartId="138.[151,264,1984,2007]" captionTargetBox="[206,1381,357,1972]" captionTargetId="figure@138.[206,1381,357,1973]" captionTargetPageId="138" captionText="FIGURES 251 – 253. Gonatocerus (Cosmocomoidea) crassicornis 3 (holotype): 251, fore wing; 252, hind wing; 253, genitalia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/246977/files/figure.png" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">Fig. 251</figureCitation>
) 2.4× as long as wide, longest marginal seta 0.19× maximum wing width; hind wing (
<figureCitation id="CCB42A37E5B6FF2E6BDF0C421EFF5B1C" box="[900,1000,260,284]" captionStart="FIGURES 251 – 253" captionStartId="138.[151,264,1984,2007]" captionTargetBox="[206,1381,357,1972]" captionTargetId="figure@138.[206,1381,357,1973]" captionTargetPageId="138" captionText="FIGURES 251 – 253. Gonatocerus (Cosmocomoidea) crassicornis 3 (holotype): 251, fore wing; 252, hind wing; 253, genitalia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/246977/files/figure.png" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">Fig. 252</figureCitation>
) about 11× as long as wide; longest marginal seta 1.3× maximum wing width. Gaster narrower than mesosoma; genitalia as in
<figureCitation id="CCB42A37E5B6FF2E6CD50C6119F85B3F" box="[1166,1263,295,319]" captionStart="FIGURES 251 – 253" captionStartId="138.[151,264,1984,2007]" captionTargetBox="[206,1381,357,1972]" captionTargetId="figure@138.[206,1381,357,1973]" captionTargetPageId="138" captionText="FIGURES 251 – 253. Gonatocerus (Cosmocomoidea) crassicornis 3 (holotype): 251, fore wing; 252, hind wing; 253, genitalia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/246977/files/figure.png" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">Fig. 253</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="00F0663AE5B6FF2E68CC0A861DE25DF5" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/246977/files/figure.png" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" targetBox="[206,1381,357,1972]" targetPageId="138">
<paragraph id="543036B2E5B6FF2E68CC0A861DE25DF5" blockId="138.[151,1436,1984,2037]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">
<emphasis id="66FBEAA0E5B6FF2E68CC0A861C635DD5" bold="true" box="[151,372,1984,2007]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">FIGURES 251–253.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="938F4D31E5B6FF2E69DA0A871E445DD6" box="[385,851,1984,2006]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Gonatocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassicornis" subGenus="Cosmocomoidea">
<emphasis id="66FBEAA0E5B6FF2E69DA0A871F135DD6" box="[385,516,1985,2006]" italics="true" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">Gonatocerus</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="66FBEAA0E5B6FF2E6A420A861FD55DD6" box="[537,706,1984,2006]" italics="true" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">Cosmocomoidea</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="66FBEAA0E5B6FF2E6A8C0A871E445DD6" box="[727,851,1985,2006]" italics="true" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">crassicornis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
3 (holotype): 251, fore wing; 252, hind wing; 253, genitalia.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="00F0663AE5B7FF2F68CC0AC71E895DB6" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/246978/files/figure.png" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" targetBox="[206,1381,209,1899]" targetPageId="139">
<paragraph id="543036B2E5B7FF2F68CC0AC71E895DB6" blockId="139.[151,1436,1921,1974]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">
<emphasis id="66FBEAA0E5B7FF2F68CC0AC71C645D96" bold="true" box="[151,371,1921,1944]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">FIGURES 254–256.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="938F4D31E5B7FF2F69DB0AC41E455D97" box="[384,850,1921,1943]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Gonatocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassicornis" subGenus="Cosmocomoidea">
<emphasis id="66FBEAA0E5B7FF2F69DB0AC41F145D97" box="[384,515,1922,1943]" italics="true" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">Gonatocerus</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="66FBEAA0E5B7FF2F6A430AC71FD65D97" box="[536,705,1921,1943]" italics="true" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">Cosmocomoidea</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="66FBEAA0E5B7FF2F6A8D0AC41E455D97" box="[726,850,1922,1943]" italics="true" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">crassicornis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Ƥ (254, 255—Kvatiya, Adjara, Georgia; 256—Keda, Adjara, Georgia): 254, antenna; 255, dorsellum and propodeum; 256, wings.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="543036B2E5B0FF2868AC0DDE19385AF7" blockId="140.[151,1437,151,1364]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">
Measurements (µm) of the
<typeStatus id="8B348810E5B0FF286A760DD11F845AAF" box="[557,659,151,175]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
. Mesosoma 566; genitalia 212. Antenna: scape + radicle 67; pedicel 50; F1 100; F2 121; F3 124; F4 115; F5 118; F6 115; F7 112; F8 112; F9 109; F10 100; F11 115. Fore wing 1138:473; longest marginal seta 91.
<collectingCountry id="2C987622E5B0FF286A750D991F715AF7" box="[558,614,223,247]" name="India" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Hind</collectingCountry>
wing 874:81; longest marginal seta 106.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1C956539E5B0FF2868AC0C451CA95BAC" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="543036B2E5B0FF2868AC0C4519395B87" blockId="140.[151,1437,151,1364]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">
<emphasis id="66FBEAA0E5B0FF2868AC0C451C665B1C" bold="true" box="[247,369,259,284]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
The female of
<taxonomicName id="938F4D31E5B0FF286A7A0C431FD95B1C" box="[545,718,261,284]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Gonatocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassicornis">
<emphasis id="66FBEAA0E5B0FF286A7A0C431FD95B1C" box="[545,718,261,284]" italics="true" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">G. crassicornis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, as defined and described here, is characterized by the antenna (
<figureCitation id="CCB42A37E5B0FF2868C40C611DE95B3F" box="[159,254,295,319]" captionStart="FIGURES 254 – 256" captionStartId="139.[151,264,1921,1944]" captionTargetBox="[206,1381,209,1899]" captionTargetId="figure@139.[206,1381,209,1900]" captionTargetPageId="139" captionText="FIGURES 254 – 256. Gonatocerus (Cosmocomoidea) crassicornis Ƥ (254, 255 — Kvatiya, Adjara, Georgia; 256 — Keda, Adjara, Georgia): 254, antenna; 255, dorsellum and propodeum; 256, wings." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/246978/files/figure.png" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Fig. 254</figureCitation>
) with mps on F3–F8 (and also sometimes on F2 but at most on one antenna) and also by a short ovipositor which is about 1.1× as long as mesotibia. It is somewhat similar to
<taxonomicName id="938F4D31E5B0FF286BC70C0B19345B64" box="[924,1059,332,356]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Gonatocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kikimora">
<emphasis id="66FBEAA0E5B0FF286BC70C0B19345B64" box="[924,1059,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">G. kikimora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from the Russian Far East, from which it differs by a much shorter clava, as indicated in the diagnosis of the latter.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="543036B2E5B0FF2868AC0CD21CA95BAC" blockId="140.[151,1437,151,1364]" box="[247,446,404,428]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">
<emphasis id="66FBEAA0E5B0FF2868AC0CD21C565BAC" bold="true" box="[247,321,404,428]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Hosts.</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1C956539E5B0FF2868AC0CF11C025F54" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="543036B2E5B0FF2868AC0CF1186D59C8" blockId="140.[151,1437,151,1364]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">
<emphasis id="66FBEAA0E5B0FF2868AC0CF11C685BD0" bold="true" box="[247,383,439,464]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Comments.</emphasis>
The species was described from the single male
<typeStatus id="8B348810E5B0FF286BF60CF119185BCF" box="[941,1039,439,463]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
(
<bibRefCitation id="301E4B43E5B0FF286C450CF119D45BCF" author="Viggiani, G." box="[1054,1219,439,463]" firstAuthor="Viggiani" journalOrPublisher="Entomologica" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" pagination="37 - 50" part="5" refId="ref122288" refString="Viggiani, G. (1969) Ricerche sugli Hymenoptera Chalcidoidea XX. Le specie paleartiche del genere Lymaenon Walker (Mymaridae) gruppo longicauda (Enock), con descrizione di nuove specie. Entomologica, 5, 37 - 50." title="Ricerche sugli Hymenoptera Chalcidoidea XX. Le specie paleartiche del genere Lymaenon Walker (Mymaridae) gruppo longicauda (Enock), con descrizione di nuove specie" type="journal article" year="1969">Viggiani 1969</bibRefCitation>
) who indicated the following regarding its label data (p. 46): “1 3 (olotipo), Adzarskoj RSSA, Sosna,
<date id="20311072E5B0FF286C070C9A19D05BF4" box="[1116,1223,476,500]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" value="1953-08-08">8.VIII.53</date>
, leg. TRJAPITZIN”. This is obviously a partially incorrect and incomplete translation from the missing original label, which was in Russian as were other Vladimir A. Trjapitzin’s labels of Chalcidoidea specimens from his collecting trip to the Caucasus during June-September 1953 when he was a
<collectingCountry id="2C987622E5B0FF286B5C0F011E3D585F" box="[775,810,583,607]" name="Philippines" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Ph</collectingCountry>
.D. candidate graduate student: the collecting locality is missing from the translation, and “Adzarskoj RSSA” should have been translated as “Adzharskoy ASSR” of Georgian SSR, USSR [of the Adzharia Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic, which is now called Autonomous Republic of Adjara (of
<collectingCountry id="2C987622E5B0FF2869F30FF21F1058CC" box="[424,519,692,716]" name="Georgia" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Georgia</collectingCountry>
), or simply Adjara or Adzharia]. “Sosna” refers to the plant: the specimen was collected from a pine tree. Unfortunately, there are no other mymarid specimens collected by V.A. Trjapitzin in that locality and date but it is clear from other labels close to it that my father was on a collecting trip to the internal districts of Adzharia during the first ten days of
<date id="20311072E5B0FF286A960E661E745937" box="[717,867,799,824]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" value="1953-08">August 1953</date>
. And according to
<bibRefCitation id="301E4B43E5B0FF286C1F0E59181E5937" author="Trjapitzin, V. A." box="[1092,1289,799,823]" firstAuthor="Trjapitzin" journalOrPublisher="Trudy Vsesoyuznogo Entomologicheskogo Obschestva" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" pagination="43 - 125" part="52" refId="ref122154" refString="Trjapitzin, V. A. (1968) [Review of the encyrtid fauna (Hymenoptera, Encyrtidae) of the Caucasus.] On the encyrtid fauna of the Caucasus. Trudy Vsesoyuznogo Entomologicheskogo Obschestva, 52, 43 - 125. [In Russian.]" title="[Review of the encyrtid fauna (Hymenoptera, Encyrtidae) of the Caucasus.] On the encyrtid fauna of the Caucasus" type="journal article" year="1968">Trjapitzin (1968)</bibRefCitation>
, a female of
<taxonomicName id="938F4D31E5B0FF2868CC0E021CEE595C" authority="Howard" authorityName="Howard" box="[151,505,836,860]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Comperiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bifasciata">
<emphasis id="66FBEAA0E5B0FF2868CC0E021C8F595C" box="[151,408,836,860]" italics="true" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Comperiella bifasciata</emphasis>
Howard
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="938F4D31E5B0FF286A530E021FB0595C" box="[520,679,836,860]" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Hymenoptera</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="938F4D31E5B0FF286AEA0E021E3B595C" box="[689,812,836,860]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Encyrtidae</taxonomicName>
) was collected by him on the same date as the
<typeStatus id="8B348810E5B0FF286D610E02188B595C" box="[1338,1436,836,860]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="938F4D31E5B0FF2868E20E2F1CD65980" box="[185,449,873,896]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Lymaenon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassicornis">
<emphasis id="66FBEAA0E5B0FF2868E20E2F1CD65980" box="[185,449,873,896]" italics="true" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Lymaenon crassicornis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<date id="20311072E5B0FF28698F0E211F59597F" box="[468,590,871,895]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" value="1953-08-08">8.viii.1953</date>
) in Olodauri (a mountainous village), Shuakhevi district of Adzharia on
<taxonomicName id="938F4D31E5B0FF2868CC0ECB1C5259A4" box="[151,325,908,932]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="kochiana">
<emphasis id="66FBEAA0E5B0FF2868CC0ECB1C5259A4" box="[151,325,908,932]" italics="true" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Pinus kochiana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and V.A. Trjapitzin (personal communication) confirmed that the mymarid species that was later described by
<bibRefCitation id="301E4B43E5B0FF2869770EE91CC859C7" author="Viggiani, G." box="[300,479,943,967]" firstAuthor="Viggiani" journalOrPublisher="Entomologica" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" pagination="37 - 50" part="5" refId="ref122288" refString="Viggiani, G. (1969) Ricerche sugli Hymenoptera Chalcidoidea XX. Le specie paleartiche del genere Lymaenon Walker (Mymaridae) gruppo longicauda (Enock), con descrizione di nuove specie. Entomologica, 5, 37 - 50." title="Ricerche sugli Hymenoptera Chalcidoidea XX. Le specie paleartiche del genere Lymaenon Walker (Mymaridae) gruppo longicauda (Enock), con descrizione di nuove specie" type="journal article" year="1969">Viggiani (1969)</bibRefCitation>
as
<taxonomicName id="938F4D31E5B0FF286A5E0EF71FBC59C8" box="[517,683,945,968]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Lymaenon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassicornis">
<emphasis id="66FBEAA0E5B0FF286A5E0EF71FBC59C8" box="[517,683,945,968]" italics="true" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">L. crassicornis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
almost certainly was captured during the same collecting event.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="543036B2E5B0FF2868AC0E931C025F54" blockId="140.[151,1437,151,1364]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">
In 2003, I borrowed from ZIN the remaining ethanol-preserved material of
<taxonomicName id="938F4D31E5B0FF286C170E9219DA59EC" box="[1100,1229,980,1004]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Mymaridae</taxonomicName>
collected by V.A. Trjapitzin in
<collectingCountry id="2C987622E5B0FF28691F0EBE1CB15E10" box="[324,422,1016,1040]" name="Armenia" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Armenia</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="2C987622E5B0FF2869AC0EBE1F465E10" box="[503,593,1016,1040]" name="Georgia" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Georgia</collectingCountry>
during 1953 (other specimens of this family and also those of
<taxonomicName id="938F4D31E5B0FF2868CC095A1C635E34" box="[151,372,1052,1076]" class="Insecta" family="Trichogrammatidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Trichogrammatidae</taxonomicName>
have been examined by G. Viggiani at DEZA), and specimens were then critical point dried and point-mounted (and some slide-mounted). Two specimens of
<emphasis id="66FBEAA0E5B0FF286BCC09061EA55E57" box="[919,946,1088,1111]" italics="true" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">G.</emphasis>
(
<taxonomicName id="938F4D31E5B0FF286B9D090619965E58" box="[966,1153,1088,1112]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Cosmocomoidea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="66FBEAA0E5B0FF286B9D090619965E58" box="[966,1153,1088,1112]" italics="true" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Cosmocomoidea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) were found among the material and are attributed here to
<taxonomicName id="938F4D31E5B0FF286A7009231FCE5E7C" box="[555,729,1125,1148]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Lymaenon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassicornis">
<emphasis id="66FBEAA0E5B0FF286A7009231FCE5E7C" box="[555,729,1125,1148]" italics="true" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">G. crassicornis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The material had been stored in ethanol for 50 years so the specimens could not be cleared perfectly but yet well enough to make more or less good slides. These two females were collected by V.A. Trjapitzin in inner Adzharia not far (at most within
<quantity id="93779B57E5B0FF286C4F09EA199D5EC4" box="[1044,1162,1196,1220]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" unit="km" value="22.5" valueMax="25.0" valueMin="20.0">20–25 km</quantity>
) from the original type locality of
<taxonomicName id="938F4D31E5B0FF28694A09971CAF5EE8" box="[273,440,1233,1256]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Lymaenon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassicornis">
<emphasis id="66FBEAA0E5B0FF28694A09971CAF5EE8" box="[273,440,1233,1256]" italics="true" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">L. crassicornis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Although it is obviously impossible to make an absolutely positive association of these females with the
<typeStatus id="8B348810E5B0FF28690E09B21CA05F0C" box="[341,439,1268,1292]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="938F4D31E5B0FF28698709B31F955F0C" box="[476,642,1269,1292]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Lymaenon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassicornis">
<emphasis id="66FBEAA0E5B0FF28698709B31F955F0C" box="[476,642,1269,1292]" italics="true" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">L. crassicornis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, a very good chance exists that they are likely conspecific also because they come from the same habitat (pine forest in the case of the female from Keda although from oak rather than from pine).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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