134 lines
12 KiB
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134 lines
12 KiB
XML
<document id="69211898472D158175940259E291A925" ID-CLB-Dataset="26916" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.2669927" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f32a6f5a-0c9f-43c4-a273-4bc325ece96e" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="2669927" ID-ZooBank="F066A962-743F-4899-AFAE-485C5A51EF2F" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1557202401381" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Williams, Kevin A., Lelej, Arkady S., Okayasu, Juriya, Borkent, Christopher J., Malee, Rufeah, Thoawan, Kodeeyah & Thaochan, Narit" docDate="2019" docId="03DCF504FFD5985FFF392BBA498AC0E4" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4602.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4602 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:8B0D3ECF822058C8413568C103B59429.6:Zootaxa.2001-2006.monograph" docStyleId="8B0D3ECF822058C8413568C103B59429" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2001-2006.monograph" docStyleVersion="6" docTitle="Krombeinidia Lelej 1996" docType="treatment" docVersion="19" lastPageNumber="33" masterDocId="FFE58D7CFFF5987FFFAE2F624960C60C" masterDocTitle="The female velvet ants (aka modkhong) of southern Thailand (Hymenoptera: Mutillidae), with a key to the genera of southeast Asia" masterLastPageNumber="69" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="33" updateTime="1698726454309" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="F1C3C6355BA1C444C365E228391AA586">
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<mods:title id="13A09C3A89E5650DBF903A5C9A704B1B">The female velvet ants (aka modkhong) of southern Thailand (Hymenoptera: Mutillidae), with a key to the genera of southeast Asia</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="73B30D855B901AB8056F8F282F3B28AF">Williams, Kevin A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="AC2B893EE43FAC213F09F7D8F772BC82">Lelej, Arkady S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="5A4C9929655F64322BF5B4CCB0EF610F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="1BE3DF73873BC69A06BEC319C7AAF5EF">Okayasu, Juriya</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="B9001AE111B6E1CB8459C33D62344B35" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="A51FF53A0B4D51A027527F1DA285800F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="2F36BE80B36BD2EC5FB932240C193BD3">Borkent, Christopher J.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="B2669E2FC1131DEA2C1E85C9BC1193B1" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="E9FA3069DEAFE150ABAB42EC527616E6">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="482848F4C08D4305B6C04ABEFF6BA356">Malee, Rufeah</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="516123FF24C4DFD53F81BA16691A14DC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="0394446DF16FA0AC0FFDD23F56A2F7C3">Thoawan, Kodeeyah</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="309348E850D27847F9962231D7CA3361">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="5B52617E1B2CDD33E1C8F191E1E91357">Thaochan, Narit</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="25601C92716462291C6F0231A2740915">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="ED5860F5980F840D58CE40D9678073F5">
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<mods:date id="22AF54656F53F960BF68ED425E8F4DFB">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="7012B7C9F775630BDF020434D5569F97">2019-05-07</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="F6A12F9FFE714CD78996ACC9A3DD77DC">4602</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="D582559CC13D4A598B291CE1D40848D5" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="3B35CDE016B8EFF7591C3D47735D9CDF">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="C845438D963B054219AA82B5709049A4">1</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="0E3EFE0ED9B8495E59AF80B1A5EE632B">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="F0D7D15CB1F94070738C684B508EB76E" type="CLB-Dataset">26916</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="3F438CEA329B99EDB8DC1BED95B752CB" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.2669927</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="155F3BDFD149D894708E20D4960C9EDF" type="GBIF-Dataset">f32a6f5a-0c9f-43c4-a273-4bc325ece96e</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="EB7130EB4C6FF4B70ACAA054B0D95EC5" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="D0F545BE9E2634DA3F222E6B8033DBB0" type="Zenodo-Dep">2669927</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03DCF504FFD5985FFF392BBA498AC0E4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5923633" ID-GBIF-Taxon="157062831" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5923633" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DCF504FFD5985FFF392BBA498AC0E4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DCF504FFD5985FFF392BBA498AC0E4" lastPageNumber="33" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
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<subSubSection id="C36F1799FFD5985FFF392BBA4B30C2FE" box="[151,592,1240,1266]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BCA4412FFD5985FFF392BBA4B30C2FE" blockId="32.[151,592,1240,1266]" box="[151,592,1240,1266]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
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<heading id="D082F37EFFD5985FFF392BBA4B30C2FE" bold="true" box="[151,592,1240,1266]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B9019800FFD5985FFF392BBA4B30C2FE" bold="true" box="[151,592,1240,1266]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
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Genus 23.
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<taxonomicName id="4C753F91FFD5985FFEB42BBA4B30C2FE" authority="Lelej, 1996" authorityName="Lelej" authorityYear="1996" box="[282,592,1240,1266]" class="Insecta" family="Mutillidae" genus="Krombeinidia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B9019800FFD5985FFEB42BBA48A0C2FE" bold="true" box="[282,448,1240,1266]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Krombeinidia</emphasis>
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Lelej, 1996
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36F1799FFD5985FFF392A7D4980C01C" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BCA4412FFD5985FFF392A7D4A4EC3C4" blockId="32.[151,1436,1311,1768]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
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<emphasis id="B9019800FFD5985FFF392A7D4871C334" bold="true" box="[151,273,1311,1336]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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FEMALE. This genus can be separated from other Oriental mutillids by the following combination of characters: propodeum narrower than or as broad as pronotum; scutellar scale distinct; T2 disc with two laterally disposed white to golden setal spots; T2 apex with narrow band of appressed white to golden setae; pygidium defined by lateral carinae and usually entirely smooth. The pygidium of
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<taxonomicName id="4C753F91FFD5985FFC492AE94DE2C3A8" authorityName="Lelej" authorityYear="1996" box="[999,1154,1419,1444]" class="Insecta" family="Mutillidae" genus="Krombeinidia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B9019800FFD5985FFC492AE94DE2C3A8" box="[999,1154,1419,1444]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Krombeinidia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is usually narrower and more convex than
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<taxonomicName id="4C753F91FFD5985FFEC82ACD4893C3C4" authorityName="Lelej in Lelej & Yamane" authorityYear="1992" box="[358,499,1455,1480]" class="Insecta" family="Mutillidae" genus="Petersenidia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B9019800FFD5985FFEC82ACD4893C3C4" box="[358,499,1455,1480]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Petersenidia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. MALE. See Lelej (1996c).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCA4412FFD5985FFF692AB14980C01C" blockId="32.[151,1436,1311,1768]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
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<emphasis id="B9019800FFD5985FFF692AB14B6DC3E0" bold="true" box="[199,525,1491,1516]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Diversity and Distribution.</emphasis>
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This genus includes 24 species and is widespread in the Oriental region (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE439E3FFD5985FFACF2AB149B4C01C" author="Lelej, A. S." pageId="32" pageNumber="33" refId="ref59074" refString="Lelej, A. S. (2005) Catalogue of the Mutillidae (Hymenoptera) of the Oriental Region. Dalnauka, Vladivostok, 252 pp." type="book" year="2005">Lelej 2005</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36F1799FFD5985FFF692979498AC0E4" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BCA4412FFD5985FFF692979498AC0E4" blockId="32.[151,1436,1311,1768]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
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<emphasis id="B9019800FFD5985FFF692979485BC038" bold="true" box="[199,315,1563,1588]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Remarks.</emphasis>
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This is the most diverse genus of the former tribe
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<taxonomicName id="4C753F91FFD5985FFC2F29794D7BC038" authorityName="Lelej" authorityYear="1996" box="[897,1051,1563,1588]" class="Insecta" family="Mutillidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Petersenidiini">Petersenidiini</taxonomicName>
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(Trogaspidiini with males having symmetrical penis valves) in Southeast Asia with
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<taxonomicName id="4C753F91FFD5985FFD4F295D4D89C05B" authority="(Cockerell, 1928)" authorityName="Williams & Lelej & Okayasu & Borkent & Malee & Thoawan & Thaochan" authorityYear="2019" baseAuthorityName="Cockerell" baseAuthorityYear="1928" box="[737,1257,1599,1624]" class="Insecta" family="Mutillidae" genus="Krombeinidia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="meeungensis">
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<emphasis id="B9019800FFD5985FFD4F295D4D75C05B" box="[737,1045,1599,1624]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Krombeinidia meeungensis</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE439E3FFD5985FFB86295D4D81C05B" author="Cockerell, T. D. A." box="[1064,1249,1599,1624]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="596 - 600" refId="ref58143" refString="Cockerell, T. D. A. (1928) Mutillidae from Siam. The Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 10, 2, 596 - 600. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222932808672926" type="journal article" year="1928">Cockerell, 1928</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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being the only described species known from
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<collectingCountry id="F3620482FFD5985FFDAC29014B09C070" box="[514,617,1635,1660]" name="Thailand" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Thailand</collectingCountry>
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. The females are difficult to separate from
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<taxonomicName id="4C753F91FFD5985FFBC329014D9AC070" authorityName="Lelej in Lelej & Yamane" authorityYear="1992" box="[1133,1274,1635,1660]" class="Insecta" family="Mutillidae" genus="Petersenidia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B9019800FFD5985FFBC329014D9AC070" box="[1133,1274,1635,1660]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Petersenidia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, although the males can be reliably separated with genitalic features. Because the species described below are known from females only, molecular data or sex associations may eventually provide evidence to transfer them into different genera.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |