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<document id="CB2BFF4505C07DAE600E9DA7B574954C" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3244.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="20d1b63e-e569-489f-8e0a-165ae81b3204" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="246329" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460459486999" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Kilburn, Richard N., Fedosov, Alexander E. &amp; Olivera, Baldomero M." docDate="2012" docId="03B6205D751DFFE9DFD8FE05FB9E1625" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03244p058.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3244 (1)" docSource="https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.3244.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Turris venusta" docType="treatment" docVersion="18" lastPageNumber="50" masterDocId="FF8F5825752DFFD8DF4FFF96FFF81739" masterDocTitle="Revision of the genus Turris Batsch, 1789 (Gastropoda: Conoidea: Turridae) with the description of six new species" masterLastPageNumber="58" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="49" updateTime="1698303458494" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="2FF73856F574ABE64D6DD70F927A61AA">Revision of the genus Turris Batsch, 1789 (Gastropoda: Conoidea: Turridae) with the description of six new species</mods:title>
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<treatment id="03B6205D751DFFE9DFD8FE05FB9E1625" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5076897" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119512132" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5076897" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B6205D751DFFE9DFD8FE05FB9E1625" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B6205D751DFFE9DFD8FE05FB9E1625" lastPageId="49" lastPageNumber="50" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<subSubSection id="C305C2C0751DFFE8DFD8FE05FE031694" box="[151,507,403,429]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BA0914B751DFFE8DFD8FE05FE031694" blockId="48.[151,507,403,463]" box="[151,507,403,429]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<heading id="D0E82627751DFFE8DFD8FE05FE031694" bold="true" box="[151,507,403,429]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C1FEAC8751DFFE8DFD8FE05FE031694" ID-CoL="59QQ7" authority="(Reeve, 1843)" baseAuthorityName="Reeve" baseAuthorityYear="1843" box="[151,507,403,429]" class="Gastropoda" family="Turridae" genus="Turris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="venusta">
<emphasis id="B96B4D59751DFFE8DFD8FE05FE031694" bold="true" box="[151,507,403,429]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
Turris venusta (
<bibRefCitation id="EF8EECBA751DFFE8DE13FE05FE0B1694" author="Reeve, L. A." box="[348,499,403,429]" journalOrPublisher="London: Reeve Brothers" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="1 - 155" part="1" refId="ref32173" refString="Reeve, L. A. (1843 - 46) Monograph of the Genus Pleurotoma. Conchologia Iconica, or Illustrations of the shells of molluscous animals. London: Reeve Brothers. Vol. 1: pls 1 - 18, species 1 - 155 (1843.]; pl. 19, species 156 - 165 (1844); pls 20 - 33, species 166 - 305 (1845.); pls 34 - 40, species 306 - 369 + index and errata (1846)." title="Monograph of the Genus Pleurotoma. Conchologia Iconica, or Illustrations of the shells of molluscous animals" type="book chapter" year="1843">Reeve, 1843</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C305C2C0751DFFE8DFD8FE20FE9D16F6" box="[151,357,438,463]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BA0914B751DFFE8DFD8FE20FE9D16F6" blockId="48.[151,507,403,463]" box="[151,357,438,463]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<figureCitation id="13248DCE751DFFE8DFD8FE20FF0C16F7" box="[151,244,438,462]" captionStart="PLATE 30" captionStartId="48.[151,234,1844,1865]" captionTargetBox="[415,1171,929,1821]" captionTargetId="figure@48.[415,1171,929,1822]" captionText="PLATE 30. Turris venusta (Reeve, 1843): A, B—Holotype of Pleurotoma venusta, Siquijor Is, Philippines, NHMUK 1970096, 54.6 x 18.4 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5884758" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5884758/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Plate 30</figureCitation>
, figs AB
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C305C2C0751DFFE8DFD8FE69FB51152D" box="[151,1193,510,533]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BA0914B751DFFE8DFD8FE69FB51152D" blockId="48.[151,1193,510,533]" box="[151,1193,510,533]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB0FB665751DFFE8DFD8FE69FB51152D" box="[151,1193,510,533]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<treatmentCitation id="0ABEB75A751DFFE8DFD8FE69FE11152D" author="Reeve" box="[151,489,511,533]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" year="1843">
<taxonomicName id="4C1FEAC8751DFFE8DFD8FE69FE11152D" ID-CoL="6W3V4" authority="Reeve, 1843" authorityName="Reeve" authorityYear="1843" box="[151,489,511,533]" class="Gastropoda" family="Turridae" genus="Pleurotoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="venusta">
<emphasis id="B96B4D59751DFFE8DFD8FE69FE99152C" box="[151,353,511,533]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Pleurotoma venusta</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF8EECBA751DFFE8DE28FE69FE11152D" author="Reeve" box="[359,489,511,532]" firstAuthor="Reeve" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="34 - 40" refId="ref32173" refString="Reeve, L. A. (1843 - 46) Monograph of the Genus Pleurotoma. Conchologia Iconica, or Illustrations of the shells of molluscous animals. London: Reeve Brothers. Vol. 1: pls 1 - 18, species 1 - 155 (1843.]; pl. 19, species 156 - 165 (1844); pls 20 - 33, species 166 - 305 (1845.); pls 34 - 40, species 306 - 369 + index and errata (1846)." type="book chapter" year="1843">Reeve, 1843</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
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: pl. 9, sp. 79. Type loc.: Siquijor Island, Central Visayas,
<collectingCountry id="F308D1DB751DFFE8DB7FFE68FB5D152D" box="[1072,1189,510,532]" name="Philippines" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Philippines</collectingCountry>
.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA0914B751DFFE8DFD8FDD7FE491598" blockId="48.[151,1436,577,892]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
DESCRIPTION (based on
<typeStatus id="54A42FE9751DFFE8DE9AFDD7FDC51560" box="[469,573,577,601]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
): Shell fusiform, b/l 0.34, a/l 0.48; last whorl more strongly convex than preceding ones, suture shallow, siphonal canal long, narrow, tapering with acute end; anal sinus apparently widely V-shaped [but damaged].
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA0914B751DFFE8DF88FD3BFB91140D" blockId="48.[151,1436,577,892]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Subsutural cord weak, with a blunt median ridge and a weak one on either side; sulcus shallow, subequal in width to subsutural cord, containing 2 spiral threads. Sinus cord narrow, low and flat; base of penultimate whorl with 4 cords, subequal to their intervals, the 1st cord peripheral, the lowest one weak; no intermediary threads, last whorl with 24 cords. Collabral threads weak, except on rostrum, where they are coarse.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA0914B751DFFE8DFD8FCD6FE751445" blockId="48.[151,1436,577,892]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Yellowish-white with blackish-brown spots, mostly staggered, subsutural cord with a series of large spots. Protoconch unknown.</paragraph>
<caption id="DF60C1C3751DFFE8DFD8F8A2FE5B1051" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5884758" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5884758" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5884758/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" startId="48.[151,234,1844,1865]" targetBox="[415,1171,929,1821]" targetPageId="48">
<paragraph id="8BA0914B751DFFE8DFD8F8A2FE5B1051" blockId="48.[151,1436,1843,1896]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<emphasis id="B96B4D59751DFFE8DFD8F8A2FD711070" bold="true" box="[151,649,1843,1866]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
PLATE 30.
<taxonomicName id="4C1FEAC8751DFFE8DE6DF8A5FD9D1073" authority="(Reeve, 1843)" authorityName="Reeve" authorityYear="1843" baseAuthorityName="Reeve" baseAuthorityYear="1843" box="[290,613,1843,1866]" class="Gastropoda" family="Turridae" genus="Turris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="venusta">
<emphasis id="B96B4D59751DFFE8DE6DF8A5FE471070" bold="true" box="[290,447,1843,1865]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Turris venusta</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF8EECBA751DFFE8DE9DF8A5FDA61073" author="Reeve, L. A." box="[466,606,1843,1866]" journalOrPublisher="London: Reeve Brothers" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="1 - 155" part="1" refId="ref32173" refString="Reeve, L. A. (1843 - 46) Monograph of the Genus Pleurotoma. Conchologia Iconica, or Illustrations of the shells of molluscous animals. London: Reeve Brothers. Vol. 1: pls 1 - 18, species 1 - 155 (1843.]; pl. 19, species 156 - 165 (1844); pls 20 - 33, species 166 - 305 (1845.); pls 34 - 40, species 306 - 369 + index and errata (1846)." title="Monograph of the Genus Pleurotoma. Conchologia Iconica, or Illustrations of the shells of molluscous animals" type="book chapter" year="1843">Reeve, 1843</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
: A
</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="B96B4D59751DFFE8DDD3F8A2FD551070" bold="true" box="[668,685,1844,1865]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">B</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="54A42FE9751DFFE8DD89F8A5FCDB1070" box="[710,803,1843,1865]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
of
<emphasis id="B96B4D59751DFFE8DC1DF8A2FBD11073" box="[850,1065,1844,1866]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<taxonomicName id="4C1FEAC8751DFFE8DC1DF8A2FBDD1073" authorityName="Reeve" authorityYear="1843" box="[850,1061,1844,1866]" class="Gastropoda" family="Turridae" genus="Pleurotoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="venusta">Pleurotoma venusta</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
Siquijor Is,
<collectingCountry id="F308D1DB751DFFE8DBF7F8A5FAD41070" box="[1208,1324,1843,1865]" name="Philippines" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Philippines</collectingCountry>
,
<collectionCode id="ED0E098E751DFFE8DA73F8A3FA641073" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" box="[1340,1436,1845,1866]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">NHMUK</collectionCode>
1970096, 54.6 x
<quantity id="4CE73CAE751DFFE8DE0DF8C5FE671051" box="[322,415,1875,1896]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8399999999999999" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" unit="mm" value="18.4">18.4 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BA0914B751DFFE8DF88F800FDC91094" blockId="48.[199,1101,1941,2037]" box="[199,561,1941,1965]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
Measurements; 54.6 x
<quantity id="4CE73CAE751DFFE8DE89F803FDD51094" box="[454,557,1941,1965]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8399999999999999" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" unit="mm" value="18.4">18.4 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C305C2C0751DFFE8DF88F82FFBB510E8" box="[199,1101,1977,2002]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BA0914B751DFFE8DF88F82FFBB510E8" blockId="48.[199,1101,1941,2037]" box="[199,1101,1977,2002]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
DISTRIBUTION:
<collectingCountry id="F308D1DB751DFFE8DED5F82FFDE010E8" box="[410,536,1977,2001]" name="Philippines" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Philippines</collectingCountry>
(known only from the unconfirmed type locality).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C305C2C0751DFFE8DF88F84BFD8D10CC" box="[199,629,2013,2037]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BA0914B751DFFE8DF88F84BFD8D10CC" blockId="48.[199,1101,1941,2037]" box="[199,629,2013,2037]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
TYPES:
<materialsCitation id="3B779B16751DFFE8DE64F84BFD8910CC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3451372315" box="[299,625,2013,2037]" collectionCode="NHMUK" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" specimenCode="NHMUK 1970096" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54A42FE9751DFFE8DE64F84BFE6B10CC" box="[299,403,2013,2037]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCode id="DBB93930751DFFE8DED5F848FD8910CC" box="[410,625,2013,2037]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">NHMUK 1970096</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C305C2C0751CFFE9DF88FF01FB9E1625" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BA0914B751CFFE9DF88FF01FB9E1625" blockId="49.[151,1436,151,285]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
REMARKS: This enigmatic species, sometimes wrongly synonymised with
<taxonomicName id="4C1FEAC8751CFFE9DB50FF0FFB521789" baseAuthorityName="Linne" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[1055,1194,152,176]" class="Gastropoda" family="Turridae" genus="Turris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="babylonia">
<emphasis id="B96B4D59751CFFE9DB50FF0FFB521789" box="[1055,1194,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">T. babylonia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, remains known only from the
<typeStatus id="54A42FE9751CFFE9DFB0FF2AFE9D17ED" box="[255,357,188,212]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
. The type locality is unconfirmed, despite the large quantity of
<taxonomicName id="4C1FEAC8751CFFE9DB7AFF2BFB8117ED" authorityName="Batsch" authorityYear="1789" box="[1077,1145,189,212]" class="Gastropoda" family="Turridae" genus="Turris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B96B4D59751CFFE9DB7AFF2BFB8117ED" box="[1077,1145,189,212]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Turris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
material that has become available from the
<collectingCountry id="F308D1DB751CFFE9DE27FF49FE1E17CE" box="[360,486,223,247]" name="Philippines" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Philippines</collectingCountry>
over the past few decades.
<taxonomicName id="4C1FEAC8751CFFE9DC52FF77FC4517C1" baseAuthorityName="Reeve" baseAuthorityYear="1843" box="[797,957,225,248]" class="Gastropoda" family="Turridae" genus="Turris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="venusta">
<emphasis id="B96B4D59751CFFE9DC52FF77FC4517C1" box="[797,957,225,248]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Turris venusta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
closely resembles
<taxonomicName id="4C1FEAC8751CFFE9DBDEFF77FAE417C1" baseAuthorityName="Linne" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[1169,1308,224,248]" class="Gastropoda" family="Turridae" genus="Turris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="babylonia">
<emphasis id="B96B4D59751CFFE9DBDEFF77FAE417C1" box="[1169,1308,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">T. babylonia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but differs from it in shape and in the stronger, closer spiral cords and very strong peripheral cord.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>