652 lines
74 KiB
XML
652 lines
74 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="440409E7FE13FF2C2FAA73F4E18C66D8">Revision of Alaptus (Hymenoptera: Mymaridae) in the Holarctic region, with taxonomic notes on some extralimital species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="C3335B396D30D7D3861D7CC40523CA60">Serguei V. Triapitsyn</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="1C190DFD196AFCDED8CAFB6EA106964C">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="D813748E5C6FFE8ED7B9C60B0DAB8A1A">
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<mods:date id="2CA70C62BE5C6515216FB006FD250F84">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="FF9B7B4A6D06C033561EFEE0BCA7FEAF">2017-06-21</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="0ECEC5EF271AB51D8D4EAD11A9B30C94">4279</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="F4BA3BDEA8BB512E272019B81B270AF5" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4279.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03A3B84BFFB3FFAEFF15B667FE437148" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3510674" ID-GBIF-Taxon="135435469" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3510674" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A3B84BFFB3FFAEFF15B667FE437148" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A3B84BFFB3FFAEFF15B667FE437148" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="26" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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<subSubSection id="C3105AD6FFB3FFA2FF15B667FE927401" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BB5095DFFB3FFA2FF15B667FDFF743F" blockId="21.[151,586,1589,1649]" box="[151,586,1589,1615]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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<heading id="D0FDBE31FFB3FFA2FF15B667FDFF743F" bold="true" box="[151,586,1589,1615]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" reason="1">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C0A72DEFFB3FFA2FF15B667FDFF743F" ID-CoL="BF2Z" authority="Girault, 1908" authorityName="Girault" authorityYear="1908" box="[151,586,1589,1615]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Alaptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="globosicornis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97ED54FFFB3FFA2FF15B667FDFF743F" bold="true" box="[151,586,1589,1615]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97ED54FFFB3FFA2FF15B667FE29743F" bold="true" box="[151,412,1589,1615]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Alaptus globosicornis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B74ACFFB3FFA2FE26B667FDFF743F" author="Girault" box="[420,586,1589,1615]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" refString="Girault, A. A. (1908) A monographic catalogue of the mymarid genus Alaptus Haliday, with descriptions of three new North American forms and of Alaptus iceryae Riley from type material. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 1 (3), 179 - 195. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / aesa / 1.3.179" type="journal article" year="1908">Girault, 1908</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BB5095DFFB3FFA2FF15B60AFE927401" blockId="21.[151,586,1589,1649]" box="[151,295,1624,1649]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
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(
|
||
<figureCitation id="133115D8FFB3FFA2FF1DB60AFEAA7401" box="[159,287,1624,1649]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 33 – 36" captionStart-1="FIGURES 37 – 39" captionStart-2="FIGURES 40 – 41" captionStartId-0="22.[151,264,1811,1834]" captionStartId-1="23.[151,264,1941,1964]" captionStartId-2="24.[151,264,1140,1163]" captionTargetBox-0="[340,1247,614,1790]" captionTargetBox-1="[356,1233,733,1928]" captionTargetBox-2="[340,1247,193,1120]" captionTargetId-0="figure@22.[340,1247,614,1790]" captionTargetId-1="figure@23.[356,1233,733,1928]" captionTargetId-2="figure@24.[340,1247,193,1120]" captionTargetPageId-0="22" captionTargetPageId-1="23" captionTargetPageId-2="24" captionText-0="FIGURES 33 – 36. Alaptus globosicornis ♀ (lectotype). 33, habitus; 34, antenna; 35, slide; 36, fore wing." captionText-1="FIGURES 37 – 39. Alaptus globosicornis ♀ (lectotype of Leimacis peregrina). 37, slide; 38, head and antennae; 39, remainder of body." captionText-2="FIGURES 40 – 41. Alaptus? globosicornis ♂. 40, habitus (Honolulu, Oahu Island, Hawaiian Islands [USA: Hawaii]); 41, antenna (Hakalau, Hawaii Island, Hawaiian Islands)." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/1010256/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/1010258/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/1010260/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Figs 33–41</figureCitation>
|
||
)
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||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3105AD6FFB3FFA2FF15B6F2FC0C751D" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB5095DFFB3FFA2FF15B6F2FB6A74C6" blockId="21.[151,1436,1696,2025]" box="[151,1247,1696,1718]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B620300FFB3FFA2FF15B6F2FB6A74C6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1671737187" box="[151,1247,1696,1718]" country="United States of America" county="Orange Co." location="Orlando" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Florida" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1A2E73FFB3FFA2FF15B6F2FB6A74C6" box="[151,1247,1696,1718]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C0A72DEFFB3FFA2FF15B6F2FD9A74C6" ID-CoL="BF2Z" authority="Girault 1908: 188" authorityName="Girault" authorityPageNumber="188" authorityYear="1908" box="[151,559,1696,1718]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Alaptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="globosicornis">
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||
<emphasis id="B97ED54FFFB3FFA2FF15B6F2FEC074C6" box="[151,373,1696,1718]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Alaptus globosicornis</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AAB2F4CFFB3FFA2FEF9B6F2FD9A74C6" author="Girault" box="[379,559,1696,1718]" page="188" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" year="1908">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B74ACFFB3FFA2FEF9B6F2FE4A74C6" author="Girault" box="[379,511,1696,1718]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" refString="Girault, A. A. (1908) A monographic catalogue of the mymarid genus Alaptus Haliday, with descriptions of three new North American forms and of Alaptus iceryae Riley from type material. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 1 (3), 179 - 195. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / aesa / 1.3.179" type="journal article" year="1908">Girault 1908</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 188
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
–189, 193 (key).
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B1B7FFFFB3FFA2FD5EB6F3FCBB74C6" box="[732,782,1697,1718]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality:
|
||
<location id="8ED55F86FFB3FFA2FCECB6F2FC7174C6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A3B84BFFB3FFAEFF15B667FE437148:8ED55F86FFB3FFA2FCECB6F2FC7174C6" box="[878,964,1696,1718]" country="United States of America" county="Orange Co." name="Orlando" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" stateProvince="Florida">Orlando</location>
|
||
,
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||
<collectingCounty id="62D471D1FFB3FFA2FC4CB6F2FBF074C6" box="[974,1093,1696,1718]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Orange Co.</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CEC7BFFFB3FFA2FBCDB6F2FB2E74C6" box="[1103,1179,1696,1718]" country="United States of America" name="Florida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Florida</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
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||
<collectingCountry id="F31D49CDFFB3FFA2FB27B6F2FB6E74C6" box="[1189,1243,1696,1718]" name="United States of America" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB5095DFFB3FFA2FF15B692FAE774A4" blockId="21.[151,1436,1696,2025]" box="[151,1362,1726,1749]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B620300FFB3FFA2FF15B692FAE774A4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1671737193" box="[151,1362,1726,1749]" country="United States of America" county="Honolulu" location="Hawaiian Islands" municipality="Oahu Island" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Hawaii" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1A2E73FFB3FFA2FF15B692FAE774A4" box="[151,1362,1726,1749]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0A72DEFFB3FFA2FF15B692FDA874A5" ID-CoL="3SXW7" authority="Perkins 1910: 661" authorityName="Perkins" authorityPageNumber="661" authorityYear="1910" box="[151,541,1727,1749]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Leimacis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peregrina">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97ED54FFFB3FFA2FF15B692FEE974A5" box="[151,348,1728,1749]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Leimacis peregrina</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AAB2F4CFFB3FFA2FEE0B6EDFDA874A5" author="Perkins" box="[354,541,1727,1749]" page="661" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" year="1910">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B74ACFFB3FFA2FEE0B6EDFE5E74A5" author="Perkins" box="[354,491,1727,1749]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" refString="Perkins, R. C. L. (1910) Supplement to Hymenoptera. Previously treated in Vol. I. Fauna Hawaiiensis, II (Part VI), 600 - 686." type="book chapter" year="1910">Perkins 1910</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 661
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B1B7FFFFB3FFA2FDA5B692FDEC74A5" box="[551,601,1728,1749]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality:
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62D471D1FFB3FFA2FD3AB6EDFCAF74A5" box="[696,794,1727,1749]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Honolulu</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD19327FFB3FFA2FCA7B6EDFC1774A5" box="[805,930,1727,1749]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Oahu Island</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8ED55F86FFB3FFA2FC2EB6EDFBE974A5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A3B84BFFB3FFAEFF15B667FE437148:8ED55F86FFB3FFA2FC2EB6EDFBE974A5" box="[940,1116,1727,1749]" country="United States of America" county="Honolulu" municipality="Oahu Island" name="Hawaiian Islands" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" stateProvince="Hawaii">Hawaiian Islands</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31D49CDFFB3FFA2FBEBB6EDFB1474A5" box="[1129,1185,1727,1749]" name="United States of America" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
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||
<collectingRegion id="49CEC7BFFFB3FFA2FB28B6EDFB4274A5" box="[1194,1271,1727,1749]" country="United States of America" name="Hawaii" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Hawaii</collectingRegion>
|
||
).
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||
<emphasis id="B97ED54FFFB3FFA2FA8AB6ECFAE774A4" bold="true" box="[1288,1362,1726,1749]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Syn. n.</emphasis>
|
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB5095DFFB3FFA2FF15B68FFAEA7541" blockId="21.[151,1436,1696,2025]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1A2E73FFB3FFA2FF15B68FFAEA7541" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AAB2F4CFFB3FFA2FF15B68FFD207483" author="Girault" box="[151,661,1757,1779]" page="132" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" year="1911">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0A72DEFFB3FFA2FF15B68FFDD17483" ID-CoL="BF2Z" authority="Girault: Girault 1911 a" authorityName="Girault: Girault" authorityYear="1911" box="[151,612,1757,1779]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Alaptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="globosicornis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97ED54FFFB3FFA2FF15B68FFEC37483" box="[151,374,1757,1779]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Alaptus globosicornis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B74ACFFB3FFA2FEFFB68FFDD17483" author="Girault" box="[381,612,1757,1779]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" refString="Girault, A. A. (1911 a) Synonymic and descriptive notes on the Hymenoptera Chalcidoidea with descriptions of several new genera and species. Archiv fur Naturgeschichte, 77 (Supplement 1), 2, 119 - 140." type="journal article" year="1911" yearSuffix="a">Girault: Girault 1911a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: 132
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(specimen from the Hawaiian Islands);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AAB2F4CFFB3FFA2FBB6B68FFB5E7483" author="Girault" box="[1076,1259,1757,1779]" page="10" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" year="1913">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B74ACFFB3FFA2FBB6B68FFB727483" author="Girault" box="[1076,1223,1757,1779]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" refString="Girault, A. A. (1913 b) Critical notes on some species of Mymaridae from the Sandwich (Hawaiian) Islands, with comparative notes on Australian, north American, and European forms. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 15, 9 - 20." type="journal article" year="1913" yearSuffix="b">Girault 1913b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 10
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
–11 (distribution, discussion);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AAB2F4CFFB3FFA2FEC5B6AEFD9F7562" author="Timberlake" box="[327,554,1788,1810]" page="447" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" year="1924">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B74ACFFB3FFA2FEC5B6AEFE4F7562" author="Timberlake" box="[327,506,1788,1810]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" refString="Timberlake, P. H. (1924) Records of the introduced and immigrant chalcid-flies of the Hawaiian Islands. Proceedings of the Hawaiian Entomological Society, 5, 418 - 449." type="journal article" year="1924">Timberlake 1924</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 447
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(specimens from the Hawaiian Islands, host association);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AAB2F4CFFB3FFA2FB00B6AEFAAA7562" author="Girault" box="[1154,1311,1788,1810]" page="9" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" year="1929">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B74ACFFB3FFA2FB00B6AEFAB27562" author="Girault" box="[1154,1287,1788,1810]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" refString="Girault, A. A. (1929) North American Hymenoptera Mymaridae. Privately printed, Brisbane, 29 pp." type="book" year="1929">Girault 1929</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 9
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(key);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AAB2F4CFFB3FFA2FAE9B6AEFE957541" author="Peck" page="27" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" year="1963">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B74ACFFB3FFA2FAE9B6AEFF487541" author="Peck" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" refString="Peck, O. (1963) A catalogue of the Nearctic Chalcidoidea (Insecta: Hymenoptera). The Canadian Entomologist, Supplement, 30, 1 - 1092. https: // doi. org / 10.4039 / entm 9530 fv" type="journal article" year="1963">Peck 1963</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 27
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
–28 (catalog);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AAB2F4CFFB3FFA2FE36B74EFDC07541" author="De" box="[436,629,1819,1841]" page="32" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" year="1983">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B74ACFFB3FFA2FE36B74EFDE77541" author="De" box="[436,594,1819,1841]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" refString="De Santis, L. (1983 [1981]) Catalogo de los himenopteros calcidoideos de America al Sur de los Estados Unidos. - Primer Suplemento. Revista Peruana de Entomologia, 24 (1), 1 - 38." type="journal article" year="1983">De Santis 1983</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 32
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(catalog);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AAB2F4CFFB3FFA2FD61B749FC2B7541" author="Lin" box="[739,926,1819,1841]" page="21" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" year="2007">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B74ACFFB3FFA2FD61B749FCCE7541" author="Lin" box="[739,891,1819,1841]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" refString="Lin, N. - Q., Huber, J. T. & La Salle, J. (2007) The Australian genera of Mymaridae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea). Zootaxa, 1596, 1 - 111." type="journal article" year="2007">
|
||
Lin
|
||
<emphasis id="B97ED54FFFB3FFA2FC8EB74EFC8A7541" box="[780,831,1819,1841]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2007
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 21
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(list);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AAB2F4CFFB3FFA2FC60B749FA947541" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3505111" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3505111" author="Guzman-Larralde" box="[994,1313,1819,1841]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D3B6228E14FF82FF44F8A4FE00F823" page="8" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" year="2017">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B74ACFFB3FFA2FC60B749FABE7541" author="Guzman-Larralde" box="[994,1291,1819,1841]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" refString="Guzman-Larralde, A. J., Huber, J. T. & Quiroz Martinez, H. (2017) Generic key and catalogue of Mymaridae (Hymenoptera) of Mexico. Zootaxa, 4254 (1), 1 - 38. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4254.1.1" type="journal article" year="2017">
|
||
Guzmán-Larralde
|
||
<emphasis id="B97ED54FFFB3FFA2FB1EB74EFB7A7541" box="[1180,1231,1819,1841]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2017
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 8
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(list).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB5095DFFB3FFA2FF15B768FC0C751D" blockId="21.[151,1436,1696,2025]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B620300FFB3FFA2FF15B768FC0C751D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1671737215" collectionCode="QMBA" country="United States of America" county="Hawaiian Islands" location="Honolulu" municipality="Oahu Island" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Hawaii" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1A2E73FFB3FFA2FF15B768FC0C751D" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0A72DEFFB3FFA2FF15B768FECC7520" ID-CoL="BF2Z" authorityName="Girault: Girault" authorityYear="1911" box="[151,377,1850,1872]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Alaptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="globosicornis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97ED54FFFB3FFA2FF15B768FECC7520" box="[151,377,1850,1872]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Alaptus globosicornis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
variety
|
||
<emphasis id="B97ED54FFFB3FFA2FE56B768FDF97520" box="[468,588,1850,1872]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">hawaiiensis</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AAB2F4CFFB3FFA2FDD4B768FCA07520" author="Girault" box="[598,789,1850,1872]" page="124" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" year="1912">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B74ACFFB3FFA2FDD4B768FD6A7520" author="Girault" box="[598,735,1850,1872]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" refString="Girault, A. A. (1912) Australian Hymenoptera Chalcidoidea-II. The family Mymaridae with description of new species. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum, 1, 117 - 175." type="journal article" year="1912">Girault 1912</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 124
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, 126 (key).
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B1B7FFFFB3FFA2FC19B768FC4C7520" box="[923,1017,1850,1872]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
female [
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1B9198FFB3FFA2FBDBB768FB1F7520" box="[1113,1194,1850,1872]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">QMBA</collectionCode>
|
||
] (not examined).
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B1B7FFFFB3FFA2FAEBB769FA2E7520" box="[1385,1435,1851,1872]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality:
|
||
<location id="8ED55F86FFB3FFA2FEA2B70AFE37751E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A3B84BFFB3FFAEFF15B667FE437148:8ED55F86FFB3FFA2FEA2B70AFE37751E" box="[288,386,1880,1902]" country="United States of America" county="Hawaiian Islands" municipality="Oahu Island" name="Honolulu" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" stateProvince="Hawaii">Honolulu</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD19327FFB3FFA2FE0FB70AFDBF751E" box="[397,522,1880,1902]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Oahu Island</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62D471D1FFB3FFA2FD96B70AFD76751E" box="[532,707,1880,1902]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Hawaiian Islands</collectingCounty>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CEC7BFFFB3FFA2FD52B70AFCA8751E" box="[720,797,1880,1902]" country="United States of America" name="Hawaii" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Hawaii</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31D49CDFFB3FFA2FCAAB70AFCEA751E" box="[808,863,1880,1902]" name="United States of America" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="B97ED54FFFB3FFA2FCEDB705FC0C751D" bold="true" box="[879,953,1879,1902]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Syn. n.</emphasis>
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3105AD6FFB3FFA2FF15B72AFCD675DB" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB5095DFFB3FFA2FF15B72AFD4275FD" blockId="21.[151,1436,1696,2025]" box="[151,759,1911,1933]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1A2E73FFB3FFA2FF15B72AFD4275FD" box="[151,759,1911,1933]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0A72DEFFB3FFA2FF15B72AFE0775FD" ID-CoL="3SXW7" authority="Perkins" authorityName="Perkins" authorityYear="1910" box="[151,434,1911,1933]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Leimacis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peregrina">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97ED54FFFB3FFA2FF15B72AFEE975FD" box="[151,348,1912,1933]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Leimacis peregrina</emphasis>
|
||
Perkins
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AAB2F4CFFB3FFA2FE39B725FDDB75FD" author="Girault" box="[443,622,1911,1933]" page="11" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" year="1913">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B74ACFFB3FFA2FE39B725FDF975FD" author="Girault" box="[443,588,1911,1933]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" refString="Girault, A. A. (1913 b) Critical notes on some species of Mymaridae from the Sandwich (Hawaiian) Islands, with comparative notes on Australian, north American, and European forms. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 15, 9 - 20." type="journal article" year="1913" yearSuffix="b">Girault 1913b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 11
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(mentioned).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB5095DFFB3FFA2FF15B7C7FCD675DB" blockId="21.[151,1436,1696,2025]" box="[151,867,1941,1963]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1A2E73FFB3FFA2FF15B7C7FCD675DB" box="[151,867,1941,1963]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0A72DEFFB3FFA2FF15B7C7FE5975DB" box="[151,492,1941,1963]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Alaptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="globosicornis" subSpecies="hawaiensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97ED54FFFB3FFA2FF15B7C7FE5975DB" box="[151,492,1941,1963]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Alaptus globosicornis hawaiensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
[sic] Girault:
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AAB2F4CFFB3FFA2FDF8B7C7FC9075DB" author="Soyka" box="[634,805,1941,1963]" page="31" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" year="1939">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B74ACFFB3FFA2FDF8B7C7FCB675DB" author="Soyka" box="[634,771,1941,1963]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" refString="Soyka, W. (1939 b) Beitrage zur Klarung der europaischen Arten der Mymariden. (Mymaridae, Chalc., Hymenopt.) [Fortsetzung]. Natuurhistorisch Maandblad, 28 (3), 27 - 31." type="journal article" year="1939" yearSuffix="b">Soyka 1939b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 31
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(list).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3105AD6FFB3FFA1FF15B7E6FC4972BC" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB5095DFFB3FFA2FF15B7E6FD717599" blockId="21.[151,1436,1696,2025]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1A2E73FFB3FFA2FF15B7E6FD717599" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97ED54FFFB3FFA2FF15B7E6FF4275BA" box="[151,247,1972,1994]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0A72DEFFB3FFA2FF15B7E6FF5175BA" ID-CoL="629JK" authorityName=", Viggiani" authorityYear="1989" box="[151,228,1972,1994]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Alaptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Alaptus</taxonomicName>
|
||
?
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0A72DEFFB3FFA2FF7AB7E6FE6F75BA" ID-CoL="BF2Z" authority="Girault" authorityName="Girault" box="[248,474,1972,1994]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Alaptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="globosicornis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97ED54FFFB3FFA2FF7AB7E6FE3075BA" box="[248,389,1972,1994]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">globosicornis</emphasis>
|
||
Girault
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AAB2F4CFFB3FFA2FE65B7E7FD2175BA" author="Doutt" box="[487,660,1972,1994]" page="222" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" year="1973">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B74ACFFB3FFA2FE65B7E7FDD475BA" author="Doutt" box="[487,609,1972,1994]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" refString="Doutt, R. L. (1973) The fossil Mymaridae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea). The Pan-Pacific Entomologist, 49 (3), 221 - 228." type="journal article" year="1973">Doutt 1973</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 222
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(fossil records);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AAB2F4CFFB3FFA2FCC9B7E6FBC575BA" author="Beardsley" box="[843,1136,1972,1994]" page="7" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" year="2000">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B74ACFFB3FFA2FCC9B7E6FBE275BA" author="Beardsley" box="[843,1111,1972,1994]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" refString="Beardsley, J. W. & Huber, J. T. (2000) Key to genera of Mymaridae in the Hawaiian Islands, with notes on some of the species (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea). Proceedings of the Hawaiian Entomological Society, 34, 1 - 22." type="journal article" year="2000">Beardsley & Huber 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 7
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(references in the Hawaiian Islands, discussion, distribution, host association).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB5095DFFB0FFA1FF15B0CBFC4972BC" blockId="22.[151,1242,152,205]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1A2E73FFB0FFA1FF15B0CBFC4972BC" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0A72DEFFB0FFA1FF15B0CBFE0C72DE" ID-CoL="GFV6" authority="(Perkins)" authorityName="Perkins" baseAuthorityName="Perkins" baseAuthorityYear="1910" box="[151,441,152,174]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Arescon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peregrina">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97ED54FFFB0FFA1FF15B0CBFEE772DE" box="[151,338,153,174]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Arescon peregrina</emphasis>
|
||
(Perkins)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AAB2F4CFFB0FFA1FE41B0CAFD5372DE" author="Beardsley" box="[451,742,152,174]" page="11" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" year="2000">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B74ACFFB0FFA1FE41B0CAFD7072DE" author="Beardsley" box="[451,709,152,174]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" refString="Beardsley, J. W. & Huber, J. T. (2000) Key to genera of Mymaridae in the Hawaiian Islands, with notes on some of the species (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea). Proceedings of the Hawaiian Entomological Society, 34, 1 - 22." type="journal article" year="2000">Beardsley & Huber 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 11
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(nomen dubium: references, history, discussion).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0A72DEFFB0FFA1FF15B0E4FE0B72BC" authority="(Perkins)" authorityName="Perkins" box="[151,446,182,205]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Alaptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peregrinus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97ED54FFFB0FFA1FF15B0E4FEED72BD" box="[151,344,182,205]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Alaptus peregrinus</emphasis>
|
||
(Perkins)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AAB2F4CFFB0FFA1FE4AB0E4FD2E72BC" author="Triapitsyn" box="[456,667,182,204]" page="150" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" year="2016">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B74ACFFB0FFA1FE4AB0E4FDD972BC" author="Triapitsyn" box="[456,620,182,204]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" refString="Triapitsyn, S. V. (2016) Review of the Oriental species of the genus Arescon Walker, 1846 (Hymenoptera: Mymaridae). Euroasian Entomological Journal, 15 (Supplement 1), 137 - 151." type="journal article" year="2016">Triapitsyn 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 150
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
–151 (nomen dubium: discussion).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3105AD6FFB0FFAFFF15B0ABFF43779B" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="25" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB5095DFFB0FFA1FF15B0ABFCE67042" blockId="22.[151,1436,249,562]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97ED54FFFB0FFA1FF15B0ABFE7D7362" bold="true" box="[151,456,249,274]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Type material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0A72DEFFB0FFA1FE56B0ABFC987362" authority="Girault" authorityName="Girault" box="[468,813,249,274]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Alaptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="globosicornis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97ED54FFFB0FFA1FE56B0ABFD787362" box="[468,717,249,274]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Alaptus globosicornis</emphasis>
|
||
Girault
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: lectotype female [USNM], here designated to avoid ambiguity regarding the identity of this species and status of its type specimens, on slide (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133115D8FFB0FFA1FB3EB14FFAA47346" box="[1212,1297,285,310]" captionStart="FIGURES 33 – 36" captionStartId="22.[151,264,1811,1834]" captionTargetBox="[340,1247,614,1790]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[340,1247,614,1790]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 33 – 36. Alaptus globosicornis ♀ (lectotype). 33, habitus; 34, antenna; 35, slide; 36, fore wing." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1010256/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Fig. 35</figureCitation>
|
||
) labeled: 1. “Morrill No. 2008 Bred from Purple scale. VIII, 10, 1907
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0A72DEFFB0FFA1FCEEB113FADC732A" authority="Girault E. A. Back." authorityName="Girault E. A. Back." box="[876,1385,321,346]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Alaptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="globosicornis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97ED54FFFB0FFA1FCEEB113FBDD732A" box="[876,1128,321,346]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Alaptus globosicornis</emphasis>
|
||
Girault E. A. Back.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
”; 2. “Mymarid. Type ♀.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0A72DEFFB0FFA1FEF9B137FDA1730E" box="[379,532,357,382]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Alaptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="globosicornis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97ED54FFFB0FFA1FEF9B137FDA1730E" box="[379,532,357,382]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">globosicornis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
”; 3. [red] “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0A72DEFFB0FFA1FD16B137FC50730E" authority="Girault" authorityName="Girault" box="[660,997,357,382]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Alaptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="globosicornis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97ED54FFFB0FFA1FD16B137FC3D730E" box="[660,904,357,382]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Alaptus globosicornis</emphasis>
|
||
Girault
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
”; 4. [red] “ Type no. 11858 U.S.N.M.”; 5. [USNM barcode] “USNMENT 01049133”. The lectotype (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133115D8FFB0FFA1FCCAB1DBFC2E73D1" box="[840,923,393,418]" captionStart="FIGURES 33 – 36" captionStartId="22.[151,264,1811,1834]" captionTargetBox="[340,1247,614,1790]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[340,1247,614,1790]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 33 – 36. Alaptus globosicornis ♀ (lectotype). 33, habitus; 34, antenna; 35, slide; 36, fore wing." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1010256/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Fig. 33</figureCitation>
|
||
), mounted under the same slide with 2 female paralectotypes, is the only specimen with both antennae intact; it is in fair condition, complete, poorly mounted more or less dorsoventrally. Paralectotypes: the above-mentioned females on the lectotype slide even though
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B74ACFFB0FFA1FF15B1A7FE82707E" author="Girault" box="[151,311,501,526]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" refString="Girault, A. A. (1908) A monographic catalogue of the mymarid genus Alaptus Haliday, with descriptions of three new North American forms and of Alaptus iceryae Riley from type material. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 1 (3), 179 - 195. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / aesa / 1.3.179" type="journal article" year="1908">Girault (1908)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
mentioned only 2 females of this species as “Types”; it is now impossible though to figure out which two of the three specimens on this slide he considered as such.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF7559D5FFB0FFA1FF15B741FB747559" box="[151,1217,1811,1834]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1010256/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" targetBox="[340,1247,614,1790]" targetPageId="22">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB5095DFFB0FFA1FF15B741FB747559" blockId="22.[151,1217,1811,1834]" box="[151,1217,1811,1834]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97ED54FFFB0FFA1FF15B741FEE67558" bold="true" box="[151,339,1811,1834]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">FIGURES 33–36.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0A72DEFFB0FFA1FED8B741FD827559" box="[346,567,1811,1833]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Alaptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="globosicornis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97ED54FFFB0FFA1FED8B741FD827559" box="[346,567,1811,1833]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Alaptus globosicornis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
♀ (lectotype). 33, habitus; 34, antenna; 35, slide; 36, fore wing.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB5095DFFB0FFA1FF45B703FA2975A5" blockId="22.[151,1436,1873,2006]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0A72DEFFB0FFA1FF45B703FDA0751A" authority="(Perkins)" authorityName="Perkins" box="[199,533,1873,1898]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Alaptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peregrinus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97ED54FFFB0FFA1FF45B703FE2A7519" box="[199,415,1873,1898]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Alaptus peregrinus</emphasis>
|
||
(Perkins)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B1B7FFFFB0FFA1FDA0B703FD3C751A" box="[546,649,1873,1898]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
female of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0A72DEFFB0FFA1FC8EB700FBF2751A" authority="Perkins" authorityName="Perkins" authorityYear="1910" box="[780,1095,1873,1898]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Leimacis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peregrina">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97ED54FFFB0FFA1FC8EB700FC5D7519" box="[780,1000,1874,1897]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Leimacis peregrina</emphasis>
|
||
Perkins
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
[
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1B9198FFB0FFA1FBDAB700FB017519" box="[1112,1204,1874,1897]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
], here designated to avoid uncertainty about the identity of this species and status of its
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B1B7FFFFB0FFA1FC25B724FC6275FE" box="[935,983,1910,1934]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">type</typeStatus>
|
||
specimen(s), on slide (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133115D8FFB0FFA1FB67B726FA8C75FD" box="[1253,1337,1908,1933]" captionStart="FIGURES 37 – 39" captionStartId="23.[151,264,1941,1964]" captionTargetBox="[356,1233,733,1928]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[356,1233,733,1928]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURES 37 – 39. Alaptus globosicornis ♀ (lectotype of Leimacis peregrina). 37, slide; 38, head and antennae; 39, remainder of body." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1010258/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Fig. 37</figureCitation>
|
||
) labeled originally: 1. “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0A72DEFFB0FFA1FEB8B7C8FE2A75C1" box="[314,415,1946,1969]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Leimacis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97ED54FFFB0FFA1FEB8B7C8FE2A75C1" box="[314,415,1946,1969]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Leimacis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Honolulu on window. Sic. [apparently: illegible] F.H.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0A72DEFFB0FFA1FB85B7C8FBC175C1" authorityName="Perkins" authorityYear="1910" box="[1031,1140,1946,1969]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Leimacis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peregrina">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97ED54FFFB0FFA1FB85B7C8FBC175C1" box="[1031,1140,1946,1969]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">peregrina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
P. [in pencil]”; 2. [
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1B9198FFB0FFA1FAC7B7C8FA2975C1" box="[1349,1436,1946,1969]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
accession number, apparently for the entire R.C.L. Perkins’ collection] “R.C.L. Perkins Coll. B.M.1955-742”; 3.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB5095DFFB1FFA0FF15B0C5FBB77385" blockId="23.[151,1436,151,680]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
[in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31D49CDFFB1FFA0FF3EB0C5FF4372C0" box="[188,246,151,176]" name="India" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
ink on glass] “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0A72DEFFB1FFA0FE1FB0C5FE4672C0" authorityName=", Viggiani" authorityYear="1989" box="[413,499,151,176]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Alaptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97ED54FFFB1FFA0FE1FB0C5FE4672C0" box="[413,499,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Alaptus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp.”. The
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B1B7FFFFB1FFA0FDE6B0C5FD7E72C0" box="[612,715,151,176]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="133115D8FFB1FFA0FD58B0C5FCED72C0" box="[730,856,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURES 37 – 39" captionStartId="23.[151,264,1941,1964]" captionTargetBox="[356,1233,733,1928]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[356,1233,733,1928]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURES 37 – 39. Alaptus globosicornis ♀ (lectotype of Leimacis peregrina). 37, slide; 38, head and antennae; 39, remainder of body." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1010258/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Figs 38, 39</figureCitation>
|
||
) is in fair condition although lacking one fore wing, with the head plus antennae detached from the rest of the body. This specimen fits most of the features mentioned in the very vague original description (in which sex of the specimens(s) was not mentioned but obviously female was described because the antenna was “8-jointed”) except for a slightly larger body length (about
|
||
<quantity id="4CF2A4B8FFB1FFA0FB75B156FAF8736C" box="[1271,1357,260,284]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="mm" value="0.3">0.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
versus
|
||
<quantity id="4CF2A4B8FFB1FFA0FF15B175FEB77330" box="[151,258,295,320]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="mm" value="0.25">0.25 mm</quantity>
|
||
), F2 not being “more slender” than F3, the fore wing disc having only a line of two setae rather than “three or four hairs”, and the marginal vein of the fore wing being normal for the genus and not “long”. But it is from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B1B7FFFFB1FFA0FE82B122FE8573F8" box="[256,304,368,392]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality and definitely came from the R.C.L. Perkins’ collection, and it is unlikely to be part of the specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0A72DEFFB1FFA0FEB1B1C6FE3C73DD" authorityName=", Viggiani" authorityYear="1989" box="[307,393,404,429]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Alaptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97ED54FFFB1FFA0FEB1B1C6FE3C73DD" box="[307,393,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Alaptus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
collected around 1905 by F.W. Terry at the Oahu Sugar Co. which apparently were marked with “F’ numbers (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B74ACFFB1FFA0FEF6B1E5FD2873A0" author="Beardsley" box="[372,669,439,464]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" refString="Beardsley, J. W. & Huber, J. T. (2000) Key to genera of Mymaridae in the Hawaiian Islands, with notes on some of the species (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea). Proceedings of the Hawaiian Entomological Society, 34, 1 - 22." type="journal article" year="2000">Beardsley & Huber 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Until discovery of this slide in the
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1B9198FFB1FFA0FBCFB1EAFB1173BF" box="[1101,1188,440,463]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B1B7FFFFB1FFA0FB30B1EAFB5773A0" box="[1202,1250,440,464]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">type</typeStatus>
|
||
material of this species was considered to be lost (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B74ACFFB1FFA0FD95B18EFC817384" author="Beardsley" box="[535,820,476,501]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" refString="Beardsley, J. W. & Huber, J. T. (2000) Key to genera of Mymaridae in the Hawaiian Islands, with notes on some of the species (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea). Proceedings of the Hawaiian Entomological Society, 34, 1 - 22." type="journal article" year="2000">Beardsley & Huber 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B74ACFFB1FFA0FCC2B18EFC437385" author="Triapitsyn" box="[832,1014,476,501]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" refString="Triapitsyn, S. V. (2016) Review of the Oriental species of the genus Arescon Walker, 1846 (Hymenoptera: Mymaridae). Euroasian Entomological Journal, 15 (Supplement 1), 137 - 151." type="journal article" year="2016">Triapitsyn 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB5095DFFB1FFA0FF45B1ADFD8570D8" blockId="23.[151,1436,151,680]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97ED54FFFB1FFA0FF45B1ADFDB57068" bold="true" box="[199,512,511,536]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Material examined. USA:</emphasis>
|
||
FLORIDA, Orlando,
|
||
<date id="FFB42F9DFFB1FFA0FC87B1ADFCCC7068" box="[773,889,511,536]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" value="1953-12-04">4.xii.1953</date>
|
||
, K.M. Sommerman (“ex
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0A72DEFFB1FFA0FB27B1ADFABA7068" box="[1189,1295,511,536]" class="Insecta" family="Liposcelididae" genus="Liposcelis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="23" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97ED54FFFB1FFA0FB27B1ADFABA7068" box="[1189,1295,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">liposcelis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Cult.” [i.e.,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0A72DEFFB1FFA0FF15B276FEBC704D" box="[151,265,548,573]" class="Insecta" family="Liposcelididae" genus="Liposcelis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97ED54FFFB1FFA0FF15B276FEBC704D" box="[151,265,548,573]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Liposcelis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. culture]) [6 ♀, USNM]. PENNSYLVANIA, Montgomery Co., Lansdale, 40°14’12’’N 75°18’47’’W,
|
||
<date id="FFB42F9DFFB1FFA0FF15B215FEFE7010" box="[151,331,583,608]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" value="2000-08-19" valueMax="2000-08-26" valueMin="2000-08-19">19–26.viii.2000</date>
|
||
, R. Kaufhold [1 ♀, UCRC]. TEXAS: Brazos Co., College Station, Texas A&M University,
|
||
<date id="FFB42F9DFFB1FFA0FF15B23EFE9570F5" box="[151,288,620,645]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" value="1984-08-23">23.viii.1984</date>
|
||
, S. Ostrowska (in “
|
||
<emphasis id="B97ED54FFFB1FFA0FD84B23FFD7870F5" box="[518,717,620,645]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">B.[emizia] tabaci</emphasis>
|
||
culture”) [1 ♀, UCRC]. Upshur Co., Gilmer,
|
||
<date id="FFB42F9DFFB1FFA0FB64B23EFAD570F5" box="[1254,1376,620,645]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" value="1936-09-19">19.ix.1936</date>
|
||
, H.J. Crawford (on croton) [1 ♀, USNM].
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF7559D5FFB1FFA0FF15B7C7FF5E75BB" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1010258/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" targetBox="[356,1233,733,1928]" targetPageId="23">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB5095DFFB1FFA0FF15B7C7FF5E75BB" blockId="23.[151,1436,1941,1995]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97ED54FFFB1FFA0FF15B7C7FEE175DB" bold="true" box="[151,340,1941,1964]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">FIGURES 37–39.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0A72DEFFB1FFA0FED8B7C4FD8D75DC" box="[346,568,1942,1964]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Alaptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="globosicornis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97ED54FFFB1FFA0FED8B7C4FD8D75DC" box="[346,568,1942,1964]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Alaptus globosicornis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
♀ (lectotype of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0A72DEFFB1FFA0FD62B7C5FC1075DC" authorityName="Perkins" authorityYear="1910" box="[736,933,1943,1964]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Leimacis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peregrina">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97ED54FFFB1FFA0FD62B7C5FC1075DC" box="[736,933,1943,1964]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Leimacis peregrina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
). 37, slide; 38, head and antennae; 39, remainder of body.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF7559D5FFBEFFAFFF15B426FD1B76DA" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1010260/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" targetBox="[340,1247,193,1120]" targetPageId="24">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB5095DFFBEFFAFFF15B426FD1B76DA" blockId="24.[151,1435,1140,1194]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97ED54FFFBEFFAFFF15B426FEED76FA" bold="true" box="[151,344,1140,1163]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">FIGURES 40–41.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0A72DEFFBEFFAFFEE0B427FE1A76FB" authorityName=", Viggiani" authorityYear="1989" box="[354,431,1141,1163]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Alaptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97ED54FFFBEFFAFFEE0B427FE1A76FB" box="[354,431,1141,1163]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Alaptus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
?
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0A72DEFFBEFFAFFE47B427FDFA76FB" box="[453,591,1141,1163]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Alaptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="globosicornis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97ED54FFFBEFFAFFE47B427FDFA76FB" box="[453,591,1141,1163]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">globosicornis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
♂. 40, habitus (Honolulu, Oahu Island, Hawaiian Islands [USA: Hawaii]); 41, antenna (Hakalau, Hawaii Island, Hawaiian Islands).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB5095DFFBEFFAFFF45B484FF43779B" blockId="24.[151,1437,1238,2019]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B620300FFBEFFAFFF45B484FB957763" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1671737202" collectingDate="1981-12" collectionCode="MLPA" collectorName="Col. Castelo & M. Castelo Branco" country="Brazil" location="Manaus" municipality="Extralimital" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="AMAZONAS">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97ED54FFFBEFFAFFF45B484FD7F769F" bold="true" box="[199,714,1238,1263]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD19327FFBEFFAFFF45B484FEEC769F" box="[199,345,1238,1263]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Extralimital</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
material examined.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31D49CDFFBEFFAFFDD7B484FD71769F" box="[597,708,1238,1263]" name="Brazil" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CEC7BFFFBEFFAFFD51B485FCC0769F" box="[723,885,1239,1263]" country="Brazil" name="Amazonas" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">AMAZONAS</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8ED55F86FFBEFFAFFC01B485FC6A769E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A3B84BFFB3FFAEFF15B667FE437148:8ED55F86FFBEFFAFFC01B485FC6A769E" box="[899,991,1239,1262]" country="Brazil" municipality="Extralimital" name="Manaus" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" stateProvince="AMAZONAS">Manaus</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFB42F9DFFBEFFAFFC6EB484FBFF769F" box="[1004,1098,1238,1263]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="1981-12">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFF0D675FFBEFFAFFC6EB484FBFF769F" box="[1004,1098,1238,1263]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="1981-12">xii.1981</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, “
|
||
<collectorName id="26FF6C8BFFBEFFAFFBE6B484FB40769F" box="[1124,1269,1238,1263]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Col. Castelo</collectorName>
|
||
” [?
|
||
<collectorName id="26FF6C8BFFBEFFAFFA9EB485FF5E7762" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">M. Castelo Branco</collectorName>
|
||
] (“s/pez seco y salado”—on dry and salted fish) [
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D0CC2D4FFBEFFAFFCC1B4A9FCC67762" box="[835,883,1275,1299]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="female">3 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D0CC2D4FFBEFFAFFC04B4A9FC027762" box="[902,951,1275,1299]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1B9198FFBEFFAFFC4AB4A9FBAF7763" box="[968,1050,1275,1299]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">MLPA</collectionCode>
|
||
]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B620300FFBEFFAFFBB2B4A8FEB57747" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1671737208" country="United States of America" location="HAWAII" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="HAWAII">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97ED54FFFBEFFAFFBB2B4A8FA2E7763" bold="true" box="[1072,1435,1274,1299]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
HAWAIIAN ISLANDS:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31D49CDFFBEFFAFFADFB4A8FA227763" box="[1373,1431,1274,1299]" name="United States of America" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CEC7BFFFBEFFAFFF15B54DFEB57747" box="[151,256,1311,1335]" country="United States of America" name="Hawaii" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">HAWAII</collectingRegion>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B620300FFBEFFAFFE8FB54CFB317746" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1671737238" box="[269,1156,1310,1335]" collectingDate="1914-05" collectionCode="BPBM" country="United States of America" location="Hakalau Plantation" municipality="Hakalau" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Hawaii">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CEC7BFFFBEFFAFFE8FB54CFEEB7747" box="[269,350,1310,1335]" country="United States of America" name="Hawaii" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Hawaii</collectingRegion>
|
||
Island,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD19327FFBEFFAFFE3EB54CFDAC7747" box="[444,537,1310,1335]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Hakalau</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
(former “
|
||
<location id="8ED55F86FFBEFFAFFD0EB54CFCD87747" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A3B84BFFB3FFAEFF15B667FE437148:8ED55F86FFBEFFAFFD0EB54CFCD87747" box="[652,877,1310,1335]" country="United States of America" municipality="Hakalau" name="Hakalau Plantation" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" stateProvince="Hawaii">Hakalau Plantation</location>
|
||
”),
|
||
<date id="FFB42F9DFFBEFFAFFC0FB54DFC6C7747" box="[909,985,1311,1335]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="1914-05">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFF0D675FFBEFFAFFC0FB54DFC6C7747" box="[909,985,1311,1335]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="1914-05">v.1914</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
[
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D0CC2D4FFBEFFAFFC6EB54DFBAF7746" box="[1004,1050,1311,1335]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1B9198FFBEFFAFFBABB54DFBC87746" box="[1065,1149,1311,1334]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" name="Bishop Museum" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">BPBM</collectionCode>
|
||
]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B620300FFBEFFAFFB12B54CFD92770F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1671737206" collectingDate="1916-10-21" collectionCode="UCRC" collectorName="P. H. Timberlake & Reared & Oleander" country="United States of America" location="State Monument" municipality="Diamond Head" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Hawaii">
|
||
Oahu Island, Honolulu,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD19327FFBEFFAFFF15B510FEF0772B" box="[151,325,1346,1371]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Diamond Head</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
[
|
||
<location id="8ED55F86FFBEFFAFFED5B511FDAB772A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A3B84BFFB3FFAEFF15B667FE437148:8ED55F86FFBEFFAFFED5B511FDAB772A" box="[343,542,1347,1371]" country="United States of America" municipality="Diamond Head" name="State Monument" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" stateProvince="Hawaii">State Monument</location>
|
||
],
|
||
<date id="FFB42F9DFFBEFFAFFDB1B510FD10772B" box="[563,677,1346,1371]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="1916-10-21">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFF0D675FFBEFFAFFDB1B510FD10772B" box="[563,677,1346,1371]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="1916-10-21">21.x.1916</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26FF6C8BFFBEFFAFFD34B511FCC5772B" box="[694,880,1346,1371]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">P.H. Timberlake</collectorName>
|
||
(“
|
||
<collectorName id="26FF6C8BFFBEFFAFFC0FB510FC55772B" box="[909,992,1346,1371]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Reared</collectorName>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectorName id="26FF6C8BFFBEFFAFFBAFB510FB21772B" box="[1069,1172,1346,1371]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Oleander</collectorName>
|
||
material infested with coccids & psocids”) [
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D0CC2D4FFBEFFAFFE13B535FE08770E" box="[401,445,1383,1407]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1B9198FFBEFFAFFE4CB535FD94770F" box="[462,545,1383,1407]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/m2jc-wmeq" name="University of California, Riverside" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">UCRC</collectionCode>
|
||
]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
. Also all the specimens in BPBM listed by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B74ACFFBEFFAFFBA4B534FAEC770F" author="Beardsley" box="[1062,1369,1382,1407]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" refString="Beardsley, J. W. & Huber, J. T. (2000) Key to genera of Mymaridae in the Hawaiian Islands, with notes on some of the species (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea). Proceedings of the Hawaiian Entomological Society, 34, 1 - 22." type="journal article" year="2000">Beardsley & Huber (2000)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
as
|
||
<emphasis id="B97ED54FFFBEFFAFFA06B535FE8877D3" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
A.?
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0A72DEFFBEFFAFFF23B5D8FE8877D3" box="[161,317,1418,1443]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Alaptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="globosicornis">globosicornis</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
; here I confirm their identity as belonging to this species, at least for the females. Most of the tentatively identified males were captured during the same collecting events with the presumably conspecific females.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3105AD6FFBEFFAEFF45B5A4FB977068" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="26" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB5095DFFBEFFAFFF45B5A4FEED7443" blockId="24.[151,1437,1238,2019]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97ED54FFFBEFFAFFF45B5A4FEC1747F" bold="true" box="[199,372,1526,1551]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Redescription.</emphasis>
|
||
FEMALE (
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B1B7FFFFBEFFAFFD8AB5A4FDC4747F" box="[520,625,1526,1551]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0A72DEFFBEFFAFFD27B5A5FCD6747F" box="[677,867,1526,1551]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Alaptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="globosicornis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97ED54FFFBEFFAFFD27B5A5FCD6747F" box="[677,867,1526,1551]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">A. globosicornis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
). Body brown, appendages light brown except flagellum brown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB5095DFFBEFFAFFF45B66DFBDC74B3" blockId="24.[151,1437,1238,2019]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
Antenna (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133115D8FFBEFFAFFEB5B66CFE3E7427" box="[311,395,1598,1623]" captionStart="FIGURES 33 – 36" captionStartId="22.[151,264,1811,1834]" captionTargetBox="[340,1247,614,1790]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[340,1247,614,1790]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 33 – 36. Alaptus globosicornis ♀ (lectotype). 33, habitus; 34, antenna; 35, slide; 36, fore wing." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1010256/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Fig. 34</figureCitation>
|
||
) a little shorter than body; scape (including radicle) 3.5× as long as wide, almost smooth; funicle very short, F1 much shorter than pedicel and the shortest funicle segment, following funicle segments each slightly longer than the preceding one, F2 about 0.75× as long as wide, F3–F5 globular, F5 the widest funicle segment; clava 2.8× as long as wide, apparently with 4 mps, a little longer than funicle.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB5095DFFBEFFAFFF45B69DFB91755F" blockId="24.[151,1437,1238,2019]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
Fore wing (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133115D8FFBEFFAFFEC9B69CFE287497" box="[331,413,1742,1767]" captionStart="FIGURES 33 – 36" captionStartId="22.[151,264,1811,1834]" captionTargetBox="[340,1247,614,1790]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[340,1247,614,1790]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 33 – 36. Alaptus globosicornis ♀ (lectotype). 33, habitus; 34, antenna; 35, slide; 36, fore wing." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1010256/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Fig. 36</figureCitation>
|
||
) 10.7× as long as wide; disc almost hyaline and bare except for 1 seta and the admarginal rows; longest marginal seta about 4.8× maximum wing width. Hind wing about 16× as long as wide; disc with 1 incomplete row of setae; longest marginal seta about 7.3× maximum wing width.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB5095DFFBEFFAFFF45B768FEB27507" blockId="24.[151,1437,1238,2019]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Ovipositor barely exserted beyond apex of gaster, occupying about 0.7× its length, and about 1.0× length of metatibia.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB5095DFFBEFFAFFF45B7D1FCDE7593" blockId="24.[151,1437,1238,2019]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
Measurements of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B1B7FFFFBEFFAFFE42B7D0FD9375EB" box="[448,550,1922,1947]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
(µm). Body 245; head 75; mesosoma 88; gaster 97; ovipositor 97. Antenna: scape (including radicle) 61; pedicel 27; F1 9; F2 10; F3 12; F4 14; F5 16; clava 77. Fore wing 257:24; longest marginal seta 115. Hind wing 239:15; longest marginal seta 109.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB5095DFFBFFFAEFF45B0C5FBE77314" blockId="25.[151,1437,151,824]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
Variation.
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B1B7FFFFBFFFAEFEBFB0C5FE5072C0" box="[317,485,151,176]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="paralectotype">Paralectotypes</typeStatus>
|
||
: body length 230–240 µm; scape 3.3× as long as wide; clava 2.9× as long as wide; fore wing 10.1× as long as wide, disc with 1 or 2 setae in a median row. Non-type specimens from the continental
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31D49CDFFBFFFAEFF15B0B2FF617288" box="[151,212,224,248]" name="United States of America" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
: body length 290–320 µm; clava 2.6× as long as wide; fore wing about 10.0× as long as wide, disc with 1 or 2 setae in a median row.
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B1B7FFFFBFFFAEFE18B157FDBF736D" box="[410,522,261,285]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0A72DEFFBFFFAEFDB3B157FCBE736C" authorityName="Perkins" authorityYear="1910" box="[561,779,261,284]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Leimacis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peregrina">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97ED54FFFBFFFAEFDB3B157FCBE736C" box="[561,779,261,284]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Leimacis peregrina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and non-type specimens from the Hawaiian Islands: body length 220–340 µm; scape about 3.3× as long as wide; clava 2.8–3.0× as long as wide, occasionally about as long as funicle; fore wing 10.1× as long as wide, disc with 0, 1 or 2 setae in a median row.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB5095DFFBFFFAEFF45B122FB977068" blockId="25.[151,1437,151,824]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
MALE. Known from specimens (e.g.,
|
||
<figureCitation id="133115D8FFBFFFAEFDFAB13DFD7C73F8" box="[632,713,367,392]" captionStart="FIGURES 40 – 41" captionStartId="24.[151,264,1140,1163]" captionTargetBox="[340,1247,193,1120]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[340,1247,193,1120]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 40 – 41. Alaptus? globosicornis ♂. 40, habitus (Honolulu, Oahu Island, Hawaiian Islands [USA: Hawaii]); 41, antenna (Hakalau, Hawaii Island, Hawaiian Islands)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1010260/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Fig. 40</figureCitation>
|
||
) from the Hawaiian Islands (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B74ACFFBFFFAEFB93B13DFA9A73F8" author="Beardsley" box="[1041,1327,367,392]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" refString="Beardsley, J. W. & Huber, J. T. (2000) Key to genera of Mymaridae in the Hawaiian Islands, with notes on some of the species (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea). Proceedings of the Hawaiian Entomological Society, 34, 1 - 22." type="journal article" year="2000">Beardsley & Huber 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) but their pertinence to this species needs verification (they might be easily confused with those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0A72DEFFBFFFAEFBFCB1C6FA8173DD" authority="Riley" authorityName="Riley" authorityYear="1889" box="[1150,1332,404,429]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Alaptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="iceryae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97ED54FFFBFFFAEFBFCB1C6FB5A73DC" box="[1150,1263,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">A. iceryae</emphasis>
|
||
Riley
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in which F2 is also very short). Body length 210–280 µm. Antenna (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133115D8FFBFFFAEFCA8B1E5FCCE73A0" box="[810,891,439,464]" captionStart="FIGURES 40 – 41" captionStartId="24.[151,264,1140,1163]" captionTargetBox="[340,1247,193,1120]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[340,1247,193,1120]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 40 – 41. Alaptus? globosicornis ♂. 40, habitus (Honolulu, Oahu Island, Hawaiian Islands [USA: Hawaii]); 41, antenna (Hakalau, Hawaii Island, Hawaiian Islands)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1010260/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Fig. 41</figureCitation>
|
||
) with scape about 4.0× as long as wide, flagellar segments short, F2 notably shorter than F1 or F3. Fore wing 8.6–9.1× as long as wide; disc without or with 1 seta in the middle. Gaster at most a little longer than mesosoma; genitalia length 55 µm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3105AD6FFBFFFAEFF45B276FEFF7010" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB5095DFFBFFFAEFF45B276FEFF7010" blockId="25.[151,1437,151,824]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97ED54FFFBFFFAEFF45B276FEF4704D" bold="true" box="[199,321,548,573]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
Female of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0A72DEFFBFFFAEFE42B276FDC2704D" box="[448,631,548,573]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Alaptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="globosicornis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97ED54FFFBFFFAEFE42B276FDC2704D" box="[448,631,548,573]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">A. globosicornis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is distinctive due to its antenna (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133115D8FFBFFFAEFC6BB276FB8F704C" box="[1001,1082,548,573]" captionStart="FIGURES 33 – 36" captionStartId="22.[151,264,1811,1834]" captionTargetBox="[340,1247,614,1790]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[340,1247,614,1790]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 33 – 36. Alaptus globosicornis ♀ (lectotype). 33, habitus; 34, antenna; 35, slide; 36, fore wing." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1010256/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Fig. 34</figureCitation>
|
||
) with F1 and F2 very short and F3–F5 globular.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3105AD6FFBFFFAEFF45B23EFC9A7080" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB5095DFFBFFFAEFF45B23EFC9A7080" blockId="25.[151,1437,151,824]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97ED54FFFBFFFAEFF45B23EFED570F5" bold="true" box="[199,352,620,645]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Nearctic:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31D49CDFFBFFFAEFE56B23EFDBA70F4" box="[468,527,620,644]" name="United States of America" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
; Neotropical:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31D49CDFFBFFFAEFD2EB23EFD4570F5" box="[684,752,620,645]" name="Brazil" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B74ACFFBFFFAEFD7DB23EFC1970F4" author="De" box="[767,940,620,645]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" refString="De Santis, L. (1983 [1981]) Catalogo de los himenopteros calcidoideos de America al Sur de los Estados Unidos. - Primer Suplemento. Revista Peruana de Entomologia, 24 (1), 1 - 38." type="journal article" year="1983">De Santis 1983</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31D49CDFFBFFFAEFC6BB23EFB8B70F5" box="[1001,1086,620,645]" name="Mexico" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CEC7BFFFBFFFAEFC6BB23EFB8B70F5" box="[1001,1086,620,645]" country="Mexico" name="Mexico" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Mexico</collectingRegion>
|
||
</collectingCountry>
|
||
(fossil—in amber,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B74ACFFBFFFAEFA94B23FFA2270F4" author="Doutt" box="[1302,1431,620,644]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" refString="Doutt, R. L. (1973) The fossil Mymaridae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea). The Pan-Pacific Entomologist, 49 (3), 221 - 228." type="journal article" year="1973">Doutt 1973</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B74ACFFBFFFAEFF15B2C2FEE070D8" author="De" box="[151,341,655,680]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" refString="De Santis, L. (1983 [1981]) Catalogo de los himenopteros calcidoideos de America al Sur de los Estados Unidos. - Primer Suplemento. Revista Peruana de Entomologia, 24 (1), 1 - 38." type="journal article" year="1983">De Santis 1983</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B74ACFFBFFFAEFEEBB2DDFD7C70D8" author="Guzman-Larralde" box="[361,713,655,680]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" refString="Guzman-Larralde, A. J., Huber, J. T. & Quiroz Martinez, H. (2017) Generic key and catalogue of Mymaridae (Hymenoptera) of Mexico. Zootaxa, 4254 (1), 1 - 38. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4254.1.1" type="journal article" year="2017">
|
||
Guzmán-Larralde
|
||
<emphasis id="B97ED54FFFBFFFAEFDBCB2C3FDCA70D8" box="[574,639,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2017
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
); Oceania: Hawaiian Islands (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B74ACFFBFFFAEFBBAB2DDFB5570D8" author="Girault" box="[1080,1248,655,680]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" refString="Girault, A. A. (1911 a) Synonymic and descriptive notes on the Hymenoptera Chalcidoidea with descriptions of several new genera and species. Archiv fur Naturgeschichte, 77 (Supplement 1), 2, 119 - 140." type="journal article" year="1911" yearSuffix="a">Girault 1911a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Records from Australasia (
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CEC7BFFFBFFFAEFEA1B2E6FE1970BD" box="[291,428,692,717]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Queensland</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31D49CDFFBFFFAEFE34B2E6FDAA70BD" box="[438,543,692,717]" name="Australia" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
) by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B74ACFFBFFFAEFDD2B2E6FD4570BC" author="Girault" box="[592,752,692,717]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" refString="Girault, A. A. (1912) Australian Hymenoptera Chalcidoidea-II. The family Mymaridae with description of new species. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum, 1, 117 - 175." type="journal article" year="1912">Girault (1912)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0A72DEFFBFFFAEFC97B2E6FC7970BD" box="[789,972,692,717]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Alaptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="globosicornis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97ED54FFFBFFFAEFC97B2E6FC7970BD" box="[789,972,692,717]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">A. globosicornis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
variety
|
||
<emphasis id="B97ED54FFFBFFFAEFBA5B2E6FB1970BD" box="[1063,1196,692,717]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">hawaiiensis</emphasis>
|
||
need confirmation as they may belong instead to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0A72DEFFBFFFAEFE4EB28AFD667080" authority="Girault" authorityName="Girault" authorityYear="1912" box="[460,723,727,752]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Alaptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="australiensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97ED54FFFBFFFAEFE4EB28AFDCF7080" box="[460,634,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">A. australiensis</emphasis>
|
||
Girault
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B97ED54FFFBFFFAEFD5CB285FC9A7080" bold="true" box="[734,815,727,752]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">stat. n.</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3105AD6FFBFFFAEFF45B2AEFE437148" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB5095DFFBFFFAEFF45B2AEFE437148" blockId="25.[151,1437,151,824]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97ED54FFFBFFFAEFF45B2AEFEA47165" bold="true" box="[199,273,764,789]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Hosts.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0A72DEFFBFFFAEFE9FB2AEFD0B7165" authority="Badonnel" authorityName="Badonnel" authorityYear="1931" box="[285,702,764,789]" class="Insecta" family="Liposcelididae" genus="Liposcelis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bostrychophila">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97ED54FFFBFFFAEFE9FB2AEFDF17165" box="[285,580,764,789]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Liposcelis bostrychophila</emphasis>
|
||
Badonnel
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0A72DEFFBFFFAEFD4DB2AFFC6E7165" authority="(Muller)" authorityName="Muller" box="[719,987,764,789]" class="Insecta" family="Liposcelididae" genus="Liposcelis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="divinatoria">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97ED54FFFBFFFAEFD4DB2AFFCDA7165" box="[719,879,764,789]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">L. divinatoria</emphasis>
|
||
(Müller)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B74ACFFBFFFAEFC6DB2AEFB0C7164" author="Timberlake" box="[1007,1209,764,789]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" refString="Timberlake, P. H. (1924) Records of the introduced and immigrant chalcid-flies of the Hawaiian Islands. Proceedings of the Hawaiian Entomological Society, 5, 418 - 449." type="journal article" year="1924">Timberlake 1924</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B74ACFFBFFFAEFB48B2AFFAEF7165" author="Noyes" box="[1226,1370,764,789]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" refString="Noyes, J. S. (2016) Universal Chalcidoidea database. WWW publication. London: the Natural History Museum. Available from: http: // www. nhm. ac. uk / research-curation / projects / chalcidoids / index. html (accessed 9 January 2017)" type="journal article" year="2016">Noyes 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0A72DEFFBFFFAEFF15B34DFEBC7148" box="[151,265,799,824]" class="Insecta" family="Liposcelididae" genus="Liposcelis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97ED54FFFBFFFAEFF15B34DFEBC7148" box="[151,265,799,824]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Liposcelis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0A72DEFFBFFFAEFEBCB34DFE5F7148" authorityName="Broadhead" authorityYear="1950" box="[318,490,799,824]" class="Insecta" family="Liposcelididae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Liposcelididae</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |