1068 lines
118 KiB
XML
1068 lines
118 KiB
XML
<document id="77F4B1154F6B0C9ACCD944C483C112BC" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.657.1.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13217474" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="valdenar" checkinTime="1722603694281" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Masson, Didier, Magain, Nicolas & Sérusiaux, Emmanuël" docDate="2024" docId="03FA864EFFAD2F52FF1AFEF2FD84FB18" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.657.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 657 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.657.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0.4:Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleId="F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Parmotrema mascarenense D. M. Masson & Serus., sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="57" masterDocId="FFC3FE36FF982F6AFF92FF84FF9FFFE4" masterDocTitle="Small island but great diversity: thirty six species of Parmotrema (Parmeliaceae, lichenized Ascomycota), including sixteen new species, on Réunion (Mascarenes), with additional data from the Western Indian Ocean" masterLastPageNumber="138" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="54" updateTime="1726075871790" updateUser="valdenar">
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<mods:title id="48F7E96CA4AED8F114FA3C5A64D9F015">Small island but great diversity: thirty six species of Parmotrema (Parmeliaceae, lichenized Ascomycota), including sixteen new species, on Réunion (Mascarenes), with additional data from the Western Indian Ocean</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm id="5A45AB3FAAE55554991A9EB524DAA9A6">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="2A0FCB7504ACD2BF64DB3612A0166BE3">Masson, Didier</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="DB033DACFE8ED5AF73E3BBB8C2CCB901" type="ORCID">0000-0002-3340-5472</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="CD35FF97785CC6DC0AA1FB4886E3E67E">Vertevoye, 2860 route d’Irieu, F- 40390 Saint-Martin-de-Seignanx, France di. masson @ wanadoo. fr; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 3340 - 5472</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="6BC08CB33FA15A0AC4167C81784FF7EE" type="email">di.masson@wanadoo.fr</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="55906D00A49CAC0E029DFAF5160DF9C0" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="82E2AE27C3509EE269A1ED50445F5B91">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="CA2D896EC27B4F57F18D5EE8095FDC63">Magain, Nicolas</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="7EC71066E85F0412A00FBDE2B45B98C9" type="ORCID">0000-0001-5409-9518</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="5482C39D19B8DAA50DF10D2A10A12B60">Evolution and Conservation Biology, InBios research centre, Sart Tilman B 22, Quartier Vallée 1, Chemin de la vallée 4, B- 4000 Liège, Belgium nicolas. magain @ uliege. be; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 5409 - 9518</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="9078B7DF1CE3FD742258BB9A6C8E4A93" type="email">nicolas.magain@uliege.be</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="47DCCE5C91E58DC68B3C7FD6ADC780DC" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="56AAC19968F9390EC7FD4FC31459CDE6">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="9F3942217CCF42314DF1F22D22E0100E">Sérusiaux, Emmanuël</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="AD11BCCCC80931E16DA8F25689579FAB" type="ORCID">0000-0002-3340-5472</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="59D0F9F84B2470ED81CDEBD55B038B6E">Vertevoye, 2860 route d’Irieu, F- 40390 Saint-Martin-de-Seignanx, France di. masson @ wanadoo. fr; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 3340 - 5472 & Evolution and Conservation Biology, InBios research centre, Sart Tilman B 22, Quartier Vallée 1, Chemin de la vallée 4, B- 4000 Liège, Belgium e. serusiaux @ uliege. be; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 0456 - 0131 * Corresponding author & Vertevoye, 2860 route d’Irieu, F- 40390 Saint-Martin-de-Seignanx, France di. masson @ wanadoo. fr; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 3340 - 5472</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="B1EA623FB8E49C712C33915A6EDBE113" type="email">di.masson@wanadoo.fr</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="40EB5F52F81145A7E4FB360FE49390B1">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="53F60DB1C4F87257586A850622C138A6">
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<mods:date id="318B442AFB40D575D2274A4A49F273F2">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="9ABD44C8C8C61E43A84784FCE2CE7049">2024-06-27</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="B5B56B628A1EE5D7CAF0ABBB9E1A97EB">657</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="F5F2B243FDEC579BEAD7475499C8C0D6">1</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="567D3B41DD83A8FBFF0C9D99D386C2B8">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.657.1.1</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="D42D0AC859C8C5E42043E96ECAB49E0B">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="17ECE6435D49089A8C54FE8D7FD57064" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.657.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="0A49F205E9046DD4AD4C2306F51908C8" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="9F1D507235E1F525ADBBBBA43DEAB5A8" type="Zenodo-Dep">13217474</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03FA864EFFAD2F52FF1AFEF2FD84FB18" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FA864EFFAD2F52FF1AFEF2FD84FB18" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FA864EFFAD2F52FF1AFEF2FD84FB18" lastPageId="56" lastPageNumber="57" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
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<subSubSection id="C34964D3FFAD2F5FFF1AFEF2FBA8FE75" box="[136,1079,374,401]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BEC3758FFAD2F5FFF1AFEF2FBA8FE75" blockId="53.[136,1452,374,688]" box="[136,1079,374,401]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
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<heading id="D0A48034FFAD2F5FFF1AFEF2FBA8FE75" box="[136,1079,374,401]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" reason="5">
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<taxonomicName id="4C534CDBFFAD2F5FFF1AFEF2FD50FE74" authority="D.M. Masson & Serus." authorityName="D. M. Masson & Serus." box="[136,719,374,400]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Parmeliaceae" genus="Parmotrema" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="mascarenense" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAD2F5FFF1AFEF2FE5CFE74" bold="true" box="[136,451,374,400]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Parmotrema mascarenense</emphasis>
|
||
D.M. Masson & Sérus.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAD2F5FFD48FEF3FCB0FE74" box="[730,815,375,400]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2145631FFAD2F5FFD48FEF3FCB0FE74" box="[730,815,375,400]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
MycoBank no. 853870
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34964D3FFAD2F5FFF1AFE19FD0DFE1F" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="diagnosis">
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||
<paragraph id="8BEC3758FFAD2F5FFF1AFE19FD0DFE1F" blockId="53.[136,1452,374,688]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
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<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAD2F5FFF1AFE19FF6EFE57" bold="true" box="[136,241,413,435]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
Superficially similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C534CDBFFAD2F5FFE48FE1AFD70FE57" authority="Eliasaro" authorityName="Eliasaro" box="[474,751,413,435]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Parmeliaceae" genus="Parmotrema" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="sanctae-candidae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAD2F5FFE48FE1AFD05FE56" box="[474,666,413,435]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">P. sanctae-candidae</emphasis>
|
||
Eliasaro
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and sharing the same chemistry, but differs mainly by the effigurate, and not truly reticulate, maculation of the upper surface, the more branched isidia that do not become sorediate, and by the clustered rhizinae not extending to the margin of lobe tips.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34964D3FFAD2F5FFF1AFD8DFD08F998" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEC3758FFAD2F5FFF1AFD8DFD82FD82" blockId="53.[136,1452,374,688]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
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<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAD2F5FFF1AFD8DFF7AFDFA" bold="true" box="[136,229,521,542]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E889FAFFAD2F5FFF1AFD8DFF7AFDFA" box="[136,229,521,542]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:—
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34477C8FFAD2F5FFE90FD8DFEF9FDFA" box="[258,358,521,542]" name="France" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">FRANCE</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4997F9BAFFAD2F5FFEE2FD8DFE5AFDFB" box="[368,453,521,543]" country="France" name="Reunion" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Réunion</collectingRegion>
|
||
: La Possession,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C534CDBFFAD2F5FFDF7FD8DFCB0FDFB" authority="Montagne" authorityName="Montagne" box="[613,815,521,543]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Verbenaceae" genus="Lantana" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="grande">la Grande Montagne</taxonomicName>
|
||
, sentier des Lataniers, elev.
|
||
<quantity id="4CAB9ABDFFAD2F5FFBD1FD8DFB10FDFB" box="[1091,1167,521,543]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.33" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" unit="m" value="1330.0">1330 m</quantity>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE67519FFFAD2F5FFB08FD8DFA92FDFB" box="[1178,1293,521,543]" degrees="20" direction="south" minutes="58" orientation="latitude" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" precision="15" seconds="17" value="-20.97139">20°58’17”S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE67519FFFAD2F5FFA8AFD8DFA11FDFB" box="[1304,1422,521,543]" degrees="55" direction="east" minutes="23" orientation="longitude" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" precision="15" seconds="30" value="55.39167">55°23’30”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, in leeward montane rainforest, in an overall NW orientation, on bark of a branch of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C534CDBFFAD2F5FFC4AFDAAFB11FDA7" box="[984,1166,558,579]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Erica" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="reunionensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAD2F5FFC4AFDAAFB11FDA7" box="[984,1166,558,579]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Erica reunionensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFED1198FFAD2F5FFB09FDA9FAA8FDA7" box="[1179,1335,557,579]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" value="2015-08-19">19 August 2015</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAD2F5FFAD0FDAAFE88FD82" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">D. Masson 974.4732</emphasis>
|
||
(MNHN-PC-PC0088073).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEC3758FFAD2F5FFF1AFDF1FC46FD6F" blockId="53.[136,1452,374,688]" box="[136,985,629,651]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||
GenBank accession numbers: ITS (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED42AF9DFFAD2F5FFE49FDF1FE67FD6E" box="[475,504,629,650]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">PP</collectionCode>
|
||
840449), mtSSU (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED42AF9DFFAD2F5FFD37FDF1FD5EFD6F" box="[677,705,629,651]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">PP</collectionCode>
|
||
842574), EF1-α (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED42AF9DFFAD2F5FFCF4FDF1FC1CFD6F" box="[870,899,629,651]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">PP</collectionCode>
|
||
852835).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEC3758FFAD2F5FFF1AFD12FF75FD54" blockId="53.[136,1452,374,688]" box="[136,234,662,688]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13682BDDFFAD2F5FFF02FD12FF7DFD54" box="[144,226,662,688]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="54.[136,229,1744,1766]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,194,1718]" captionTargetId="figure-19@54.[150,1435,193,1720]" captionTargetPageId="54" captionText="FIGURE 22. Parmotrema mascarenense. A: Distribution on Réunion (UTM 2×2 km grid system); B: Bioclimatic characteristics of collection sites (abbreviations and threshold values for thermotype and ombrotype horizons from Rivas-Martínez et al. 2011: 17–18); C: Part of thallus with laminal, ± coralloid and poorly ciliate isidia (holotype); D: Marginal cilia unevenly distributed, ± in clumps in lobe axils (Masson 974.3865); E: Gross morphology of thallus (holotype). Scale bars: A = 10 km; C = 5 mm; D = 4 mm; E = 10 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13217518" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13217518/files/figure.png" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEC3758FFAD2F5FFF1AFD5AFD23FA08" blockId="53.[136,1452,734,2094]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAD2F5FFF1AFD5AFF43FD1C" box="[136,220,734,760]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Thallus</emphasis>
|
||
foliose, moderately adnate, membranaceous to coriaceous, up to 11 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CAB9ABDFFAD2F5FFB9FFD5AFBC6FD1C" box="[1037,1113,734,760]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" unit="cm" value="17.0">17 cm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAD2F5FFBF7FD5AFB37FD1C" box="[1125,1192,734,760]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Lobes</emphasis>
|
||
imbricate, irregular, ± rounded towards apices,
|
||
<quantity id="4CAB9ABDFFAD2F5FFE3BFC86FD88FCF8" box="[425,535,770,796]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="13.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" unit="mm" value="7.5" valueMax="13.0" valueMin="2.0">2–13 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide, isidiate lateral lobes frequently revolute and forming cone-shaped, or Tshaped, raised structures; margins sinuate to crenate, becoming ± dentate with the development of isidia, rarely shortly laciniate or lobulate, irregularly ciliate or eciliate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13682BDDFFAD2F5FFD42FCCEFCA6FC80" box="[720,825,842,868]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="54.[136,229,1744,1766]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,194,1718]" captionTargetId="figure-19@54.[150,1435,193,1720]" captionTargetPageId="54" captionText="FIGURE 22. Parmotrema mascarenense. A: Distribution on Réunion (UTM 2×2 km grid system); B: Bioclimatic characteristics of collection sites (abbreviations and threshold values for thermotype and ombrotype horizons from Rivas-Martínez et al. 2011: 17–18); C: Part of thallus with laminal, ± coralloid and poorly ciliate isidia (holotype); D: Marginal cilia unevenly distributed, ± in clumps in lobe axils (Masson 974.3865); E: Gross morphology of thallus (holotype). Scale bars: A = 10 km; C = 5 mm; D = 4 mm; E = 10 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13217518" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13217518/files/figure.png" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Fig. 22E</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAD2F5FFCDDFCCEFC18FC80" box="[847,903,842,868]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Cilia</emphasis>
|
||
black, with density very variable among thalli, mostly unevenly distributed at the lobe margins, often ± in clumps in lobe axils (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13682BDDFFAD2F5FFBA1FCEAFB02FC6C" box="[1075,1181,878,904]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="54.[136,229,1744,1766]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,194,1718]" captionTargetId="figure-19@54.[150,1435,193,1720]" captionTargetPageId="54" captionText="FIGURE 22. Parmotrema mascarenense. A: Distribution on Réunion (UTM 2×2 km grid system); B: Bioclimatic characteristics of collection sites (abbreviations and threshold values for thermotype and ombrotype horizons from Rivas-Martínez et al. 2011: 17–18); C: Part of thallus with laminal, ± coralloid and poorly ciliate isidia (holotype); D: Marginal cilia unevenly distributed, ± in clumps in lobe axils (Masson 974.3865); E: Gross morphology of thallus (holotype). Scale bars: A = 10 km; C = 5 mm; D = 4 mm; E = 10 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13217518" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13217518/files/figure.png" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Fig. 22D</figureCitation>
|
||
), sometimes present on isidia, simple to 4 times branched, occasionally ± squarrose, ca.
|
||
<quantity id="4CAB9ABDFFAD2F5FFCFAFC16FB93FC48" box="[872,1036,914,940]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" unit="mm" value="0.065" valueMax="0.1" valueMin="0.03">0.03–0.10 mm</quantity>
|
||
in diameter at the base, up to
|
||
<quantity id="4CAB9ABDFFAD2F5FFAFBFC16FA33FC48" box="[1385,1452,914,940]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
|
||
long.
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAD2F5FFF5BFC33FEF4FC34" box="[201,363,950,976]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Upper surface</emphasis>
|
||
pale greenish grey, rather dull, somewhat shinier towards lobe tips, rugose, generally distinctly effigurate white-maculate, old parts often finely cracked, sometimes with a subreticular pattern; isidiate, lacking schizidia, pustules, dactyls, soralia.
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAD2F5FFDB1FC7AFDFCFBFC" box="[547,611,1022,1048]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Isidia</emphasis>
|
||
marginal, extending submarginally and laminally; simple and cylindrical to coralloid (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13682BDDFFAD2F5FFE89FBA6FE1BFBD8" box="[283,388,1058,1084]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="54.[136,229,1744,1766]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,194,1718]" captionTargetId="figure-19@54.[150,1435,193,1720]" captionTargetPageId="54" captionText="FIGURE 22. Parmotrema mascarenense. A: Distribution on Réunion (UTM 2×2 km grid system); B: Bioclimatic characteristics of collection sites (abbreviations and threshold values for thermotype and ombrotype horizons from Rivas-Martínez et al. 2011: 17–18); C: Part of thallus with laminal, ± coralloid and poorly ciliate isidia (holotype); D: Marginal cilia unevenly distributed, ± in clumps in lobe axils (Masson 974.3865); E: Gross morphology of thallus (holotype). Scale bars: A = 10 km; C = 5 mm; D = 4 mm; E = 10 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13217518" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13217518/files/figure.png" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Fig. 22C</figureCitation>
|
||
), at times granular, seldom slightly flattened, occasionally apically and/or laterally ciliate, up to
|
||
<quantity id="4CAB9ABDFFAD2F5FFF35FBC2FF60FB84" box="[167,255,1094,1121]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" unit="mm" value="3.5">3.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
high.
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAD2F5FFED8FBC3FE33FB84" box="[330,428,1095,1120]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Laciniae</emphasis>
|
||
rare, marginal, up to 1 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CAB9ABDFFAD2F5FFD4AFBC2FC80FB84" box="[728,799,1094,1120]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAD2F5FFCB9FBC2FC1BFB84" box="[811,900,1094,1120]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Lobules</emphasis>
|
||
occasional, marginal, up to 6 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CAB9ABDFFAD2F5FFB69FBC2FADEFB84" box="[1275,1345,1094,1120]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" unit="mm" value="7.0">7 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAD2F5FFADCFBC2FA34FB84" box="[1358,1451,1094,1120]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Medulla</emphasis>
|
||
white throughout; exceptionally, and very locally, coloured orange-yellow by a K- pigment.
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAD2F5FFB3EFBEFFAD0FB60" box="[1196,1359,1130,1156]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Lower surface</emphasis>
|
||
smooth or rugulose, granulose in places, quite often cracked, shiny, duller in the central part, black to the margin, or with a chestnut brown, or tan, erhizinate marginal zone (ca.
|
||
<quantity id="4CAB9ABDFFAD2F5FFD4AFB36FCDDFB28" box="[728,834,1202,1228]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" unit="mm" value="5.5" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="1.0">1–10 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide) at main lobe tips, isidiate lateral lobes often with an erhizinate, ivory white or ivory-mottled marginal zone (
|
||
<quantity id="4CAB9ABDFFAD2F5FFCBBFB52FC00FB14" box="[809,927,1238,1265]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" unit="mm" value="2.25" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="0.5">0.5–4 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide), some revolute isidiate lobes may even have a completely ivory white underside.
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAD2F5FFDF1FB7EFD5DFAF0" box="[611,706,1274,1300]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Rhizines</emphasis>
|
||
in ± scattered groups, concolor to the lower surface, simple, very rarely furcate, generally quite short but some can reach
|
||
<quantity id="4CAB9ABDFFAD2F5FFC9AFA9AFCD4FADC" box="[776,843,1310,1336]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
|
||
long.
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAD2F5FFC07FA9AFB98FADC" box="[917,1031,1310,1336]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Apothecia</emphasis>
|
||
very rare; one thallus (no 974.4312) with a few minute submarginal apothecia, up to
|
||
<quantity id="4CAB9ABDFFAD2F5FFD5BFAC6FCBCFAB8" box="[713,803,1346,1372]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" unit="mm" value="0.8">0.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
in diameter, amphithecium isidiate.
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAD2F5FFB41FAC6FACDFAB8" box="[1235,1362,1346,1372]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Ascospores</emphasis>
|
||
absent.
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAD2F5FFF1AFAE2FF73FA64" box="[136,236,1382,1408]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Pycnidia</emphasis>
|
||
quite frequent, mainly on isidia but also marginal towards lobe apices, black.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C534CDBFFAD2F5FFBDDFAE2FB36FA64" box="[1103,1193,1382,1408]" class="Arthoniomycetes" family="Arthoniaceae" genus="Conidia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Fungi" order="Arthoniales" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAD2F5FFBDDFAE2FB36FA64" box="[1103,1193,1382,1408]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Conidia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
bacilliform, straight or slightly curved, 5–6 × ca. 1 µm.
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAD2F5FFE66FA0FFD17FA40" box="[500,648,1419,1444]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Upper cortex</emphasis>
|
||
palisade plectenchymatous, not fragile, (14)–
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAD2F5FFB1AFA0EFB26FA40" box="[1160,1209,1418,1444]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">18.7</emphasis>
|
||
–(30) µm thick.
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAD2F5FFAFDFA0EFF5DFA2C" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Algal layer</emphasis>
|
||
here and there briefly interrupted, (10)–
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAD2F5FFD1AFA2AFD26FA2C" box="[648,697,1454,1480]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">18.9</emphasis>
|
||
–(24) µm thick.
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAD2F5FFCE3FA2AFC51FA2C" box="[881,974,1454,1480]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Medulla</emphasis>
|
||
(75)–
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAD2F5FFB80FA2AFBCEFA2C" box="[1042,1105,1454,1480]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">100.9</emphasis>
|
||
–(115) µm thick.
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAD2F5FFA84FA2BFA34FA2C" box="[1302,1451,1455,1480]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Lower cortex</emphasis>
|
||
prosoplectenchymatous, (17)–
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAD2F5FFE49FA56FD85FA08" box="[475,538,1490,1516]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">19.2–</emphasis>
|
||
(20) µm thick.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEC3758FFAD2F5FFF2FFA71FD08F998" blockId="53.[136,1452,734,2094]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAD2F5FFF2FFA71FEA4F9EB" bold="true" box="[189,315,1525,1551]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Chemistry</emphasis>
|
||
:—
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAD2F5FFECDFA72FD06F9F4" box="[351,665,1526,1552]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Spot tests and fluorescence</emphasis>
|
||
: upper cortex K+ yellow, UV−; medulla K+ slowly orange brown,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED42AF9DFFAD2F5FFF1AF99EFF32F9D0" box="[136,173,1562,1588]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">C−</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED42AF9DFFAD2F5FFF28F99EFF6CF9D0" box="[186,243,1562,1588]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">KC−</collectionCode>
|
||
, P+ orange, UV−.
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAD2F5FFE5BF99EFD57F9D0" box="[457,712,1562,1588]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Secondary metabolites</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED42AF9DFFAD2F5FFD4BF99EFC8BF9D0" box="[729,788,1562,1588]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">TLC</collectionCode>
|
||
): upper cortex with atranorin and chloroatranorin; medulla with succinprotocetraric acid (major), fumarprotocetraric acid (minor/trace), ± virensic acid (trace), ± unidentified substance (grey; Rf classes:A3, B5,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED42AF9DFFAD2F5FFDB2F9E6FDAAF999" box="[544,565,1634,1661]" country="Denmark" name="University of Copenhagen" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="Herbarium">C</collectionCode>
|
||
5; trace).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34964D3FFAD2F5FFF2FF902FA13F89C" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEC3758FFAD2F5FFF2FF902FE85F920" blockId="53.[136,1452,734,2094]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAD2F5FFF2FF902FEA1F944" bold="true" box="[189,318,1670,1696]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
: The species name is based on its occurrence on
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34477C8FFAD2F5FFCF7F902FC5BF944" box="[869,964,1670,1696]" name="Réunion" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Réunion</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34477C8FFAD2F5FFC67F902FBFAF944" box="[1013,1125,1670,1696]" name="Mauritius" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Mauritius</collectingCountry>
|
||
, two islands of the Mascarene Archipelago.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEC3758FFAD2F5FFF2FF949FA13F89C" blockId="53.[136,1452,734,2094]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAD2F5FFF2FF949FE6AF903" bold="true" box="[189,501,1741,1767]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Geographical distribution</emphasis>
|
||
:—This lichen is so far only known from the two largest islands of the Mascarenes. It seems to be relatively frequent on
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34477C8FFAD2F5FFDB6F976FD19F8E8" box="[548,646,1778,1804]" name="Réunion" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Réunion</collectingCountry>
|
||
, having been collected at 25 localities in 24 UTM 1×
|
||
<quantity id="4CAB9ABDFFAD2F5FFB4CF976FA8AF8E8" box="[1246,1301,1778,1804]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" unit="km" value="1.0">1 km</quantity>
|
||
grid cells (or 21 UTM 2×
|
||
<quantity id="4CAB9ABDFFAD2F5FFE9DF892FED7F8D4" box="[271,328,1814,1840]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" unit="km" value="2.0">2 km</quantity>
|
||
grid cells,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13682BDDFFAD2F5FFE57F892FDB1F8D4" box="[453,558,1814,1840]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="54.[136,229,1744,1766]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,194,1718]" captionTargetId="figure-19@54.[150,1435,193,1720]" captionTargetPageId="54" captionText="FIGURE 22. Parmotrema mascarenense. A: Distribution on Réunion (UTM 2×2 km grid system); B: Bioclimatic characteristics of collection sites (abbreviations and threshold values for thermotype and ombrotype horizons from Rivas-Martínez et al. 2011: 17–18); C: Part of thallus with laminal, ± coralloid and poorly ciliate isidia (holotype); D: Marginal cilia unevenly distributed, ± in clumps in lobe axils (Masson 974.3865); E: Gross morphology of thallus (holotype). Scale bars: A = 10 km; C = 5 mm; D = 4 mm; E = 10 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13217518" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13217518/files/figure.png" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Fig. 22A</figureCitation>
|
||
). These localities are distributed at elevations between 570 and
|
||
<quantity id="4CAB9ABDFFAD2F5FFB68F892FACEF8D4" box="[1274,1361,1814,1841]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" unit="m" value="1500.0">1500 m</quantity>
|
||
, mainly in the Piton des Neiges massif but also on the southwestern slopes of the Piton de la Fournaise massif. In
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34477C8FFAD2F5FFA8EF8BEFA13F8B0" box="[1308,1420,1850,1876]" name="Mauritius" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Mauritius</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C534CDBFFAD2F5FFA05F8BFFEB9F89C" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Parmeliaceae" genus="Parmotrema" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="mascarenense">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAD2F5FFA05F8BFFEB9F89C" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">P. mascarenense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is known from 6 localities, between 565 and
|
||
<quantity id="4CAB9ABDFFAD2F5FFCB6F8DAFCF4F89C" box="[804,875,1886,1912]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" unit="m" value="700.0">700 m</quantity>
|
||
elevation, in the southwestern part of the island.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34964D3FFAD2F52FF2FF806FD84FB18" lastPageId="56" lastPageNumber="57" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEC3758FFAD2F5DFF2FF806FD44FF3F" blockId="53.[136,1452,734,2094]" lastBlockId="55.[136,1452,158,2086]" lastPageId="55" lastPageNumber="56" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAD2F5FFF2FF806FE83F878" bold="true" box="[189,284,1922,1948]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Ecology</emphasis>
|
||
:—On
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34477C8FFAD2F5FFEFBF806FE54F878" box="[361,459,1922,1948]" name="Réunion" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Réunion</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C534CDBFFAD2F5FFE47F807FC99F878" box="[469,774,1923,1948]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Parmeliaceae" genus="Parmotrema" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="mascarenense">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAD2F5FFE47F807FC99F878" box="[469,774,1923,1948]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Parmotrema mascarenense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is mainly corticolous, but it was also found on basaltic rocks in one location. The trees and shrubs that are phorophytes are indigenous and belong to various genera:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C534CDBFFAD2F5FFABCF822FA3BF824" box="[1326,1444,1958,1984]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Phyllanthaceae" genus="Antidesma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAD2F5FFABCF822FA3BF824" box="[1326,1444,1958,1984]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Antidesma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C534CDBFFAD2F5FFF1AF84EFF7EF800" box="[136,225,1994,2020]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aphloiaceae" genus="Aphloia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Crossosomatales" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAD2F5FFF1AF84EFF7EF800" box="[136,225,1994,2020]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Aphloia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C534CDBFFAD2F5FFF62F84EFEC4F800" box="[240,347,1994,2020]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Dombeya" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAD2F5FFF62F84EFEC4F800" box="[240,347,1994,2020]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Dombeya</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C534CDBFFAD2F5FFEF9F84FFE36F800" box="[363,425,1995,2020]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Erica" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAD2F5FFEF9F84FFE36F800" box="[363,425,1995,2020]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Erica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C534CDBFFAD2F5FFE2BF84FFE68F800" box="[441,503,1995,2020]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Moraceae" genus="Ficus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAD2F5FFE2BF84FFE68F800" box="[441,503,1995,2020]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Ficus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C534CDBFFAD2F5FFD94F84EFDE4F800" box="[518,635,1994,2020]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Gaertnera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAD2F5FFD94F84EFDE4F800" box="[518,635,1994,2020]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Gaertnera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C534CDBFFAD2F5FFD18F84EFD6DF800" box="[650,754,1994,2020]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rutaceae" genus="Melicope" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAD2F5FFD18F84EFD6DF800" box="[650,754,1994,2020]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Melicope</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C534CDBFFAD2F5FFC90F84EFCC0F800" authorityName="Doubinger & D.Pons" authorityYear="1975" box="[770,863,1994,2020]" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Asterinaceae" genus="Molinea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Fungi" order="Asterinales" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAD2F5FFC90F84EFCC0F800" box="[770,863,1994,2020]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Molinea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C534CDBFFAD2F5FFCFDF84EFC5FF800" box="[879,960,1994,2020]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" genus="Ocotea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Laurales" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAD2F5FFCFDF84EFC5FF800" box="[879,960,1994,2020]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Ocotea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C534CDBFFAD2F5FFC5DF84EFBA0F800" box="[975,1087,1994,2020]" class="Liliopsida" family="Pandanaceae" genus="Pandanus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pandanales" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAD2F5FFC5DF84EFBA0F800" box="[975,1087,1994,2020]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Pandanus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C534CDBFFAD2F5FFBDDF84FFB46F800" box="[1103,1241,1995,2020]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Pittosporaceae" genus="Pittosporum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAD2F5FFBDDF84FFB46F800" box="[1103,1241,1995,2020]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Pittosporum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C534CDBFFAD2F5FFA8BF84FFA3BF800" box="[1305,1444,1995,2020]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cunoniaceae" genus="Weinmannia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Oxalidales" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAD2F5FFA8BF84FFA3BF800" box="[1305,1444,1995,2020]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Weinmannia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. This
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C534CDBFFAD2F5FFF52F86BFED2F7EC" box="[192,333,2031,2056]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Parmeliaceae" genus="Parmotrema" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAD2F5FFF52F86BFED2F7EC" box="[192,333,2031,2056]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Parmotrema</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was found significantly more often on trunks (21 occurrences) than on branches (seven occurrences) (χ² test with Yates correction,
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAD2F5FFE77F797FE69F7C8" box="[485,502,2067,2092]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">P</emphasis>
|
||
= 0.0070, one-tailed). Leeward montane rainforest is the main habitat the species occurs in (43% of the localities), but
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C534CDBFFAE2F5CFDBCF805FD76F87E" box="[558,745,1921,1946]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Parmeliaceae" genus="Parmotrema" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="mascarenense">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAE2F5CFDBCF805FD76F87E" box="[558,745,1921,1946]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">P. mascarenense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was also collected in windward submontane rainforest (22%), windward montane rainforest (13%), leeward submontane rainforest (13%), submontane mesic forest (4%) or lowland dry forest (4%). The bioclimates of the localities are pluviseasonal tropical and pluvial tropical; thermotype belts are mainly mesotropical = from upper thermotropical to upper mesotropical (355 ≤ It ≤ 585), ombrotype belts are very variable = from upper subhumid to ultrahyperhumid (5.7 ≤ Io ≤ 29.3) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13682BDDFFAE2F5CFC30F794FB96F7CF" box="[930,1033,2064,2091]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="54.[136,229,1744,1766]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,194,1718]" captionTargetId="figure-19@54.[150,1435,193,1720]" captionTargetPageId="54" captionText="FIGURE 22. Parmotrema mascarenense. A: Distribution on Réunion (UTM 2×2 km grid system); B: Bioclimatic characteristics of collection sites (abbreviations and threshold values for thermotype and ombrotype horizons from Rivas-Martínez et al. 2011: 17–18); C: Part of thallus with laminal, ± coralloid and poorly ciliate isidia (holotype); D: Marginal cilia unevenly distributed, ± in clumps in lobe axils (Masson 974.3865); E: Gross morphology of thallus (holotype). Scale bars: A = 10 km; C = 5 mm; D = 4 mm; E = 10 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13217518" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13217518/files/figure.png" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Fig. 22B</figureCitation>
|
||
). In
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34477C8FFAE2F5CFBA9F794FB34F7CE" box="[1083,1195,2064,2090]" name="Mauritius" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Mauritius</collectingCountry>
|
||
, the species was found on tree bark, in localities with bioclimatic features (thermotype belt = upper thermotropical, ombrotype belt = lower humid) similar to those of some Reunionese stations.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF2C67D0FFAE2F5CFF1AF954FAC7F8B5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13217518" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13217518" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13217518/files/figure.png" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" startId="54.[136,229,1744,1766]" targetBox="[151,1433,194,1718]" targetPageId="54" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEC3758FFAE2F5CFF1AF954FAC7F8B5" blockId="54.[136,1452,1744,1874]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAE2F5CFF1AF954FE93F901" bold="true" box="[136,268,1744,1766]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">FIGURE 22.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C534CDBFFAE2F5CFE87F955FD81F902" box="[277,542,1745,1766]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Parmeliaceae" genus="Parmotrema" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="mascarenense">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAE2F5CFE87F955FD81F902" box="[277,542,1745,1766]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Parmotrema mascarenense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAE2F5CFDBFF954FDA1F901" bold="true" box="[557,574,1744,1765]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">A</emphasis>
|
||
: Distribution on Réunion (UTM 2×2 km grid system);
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAE2F5CFBFFF954FBE2F901" bold="true" box="[1133,1149,1744,1765]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">B</emphasis>
|
||
: Bioclimatic characteristics of collection sites (abbreviations and threshold values for thermotype and ombrotype horizons from
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC24AA9FFAE2F5CFBA6F970FA1EF8ED" author="Rivas-Martinez, S. & Rivas-Saenz, S. & Penas, A." box="[1076,1409,1780,1802]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" pagination="1 - 634" refId="ref129604" refString="Rivas-Martinez, S., Rivas-Saenz, S. & Penas, A. (2011) Worldwide bioclimatic classification system. Global Geobotany 1: 1 - 634 + 4 maps." type="book chapter" year="2011">
|
||
Rivas-Martínez
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAE2F5CFB42F971FB65F8ED" box="[1232,1274,1780,1802]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2011: 17–18
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
);
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAE2F5CFA01F970FA3BF8EE" bold="true" box="[1427,1444,1780,1802]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">C</emphasis>
|
||
: Part of thallus with laminal, ± coralloid and poorly ciliate isidia (holotype);
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAE2F5CFCFFF89CFCE1F8C9" bold="true" box="[877,894,1816,1837]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">D</emphasis>
|
||
: Marginal cilia unevenly distributed, ± in clumps in lobe axils (
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAE2F5CFF51F8B9FEF1F8B5" box="[195,366,1852,1874]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Masson 974.3865</emphasis>
|
||
);
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAE2F5CFE11F8B8FE0CF8B5" bold="true" box="[387,403,1852,1873]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">E</emphasis>
|
||
: Gross morphology of thallus (holotype). Scale bars: A = 10 km; C = 5 mm; D = 4 mm; E = 10 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEC3758FFAF2F5DFF2FFF61FEF9FD2C" blockId="55.[136,1452,158,2086]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAF2F5DFF2FFF61FE9FFF1B" bold="true" box="[189,256,229,255]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Notes</emphasis>
|
||
:—All thalli of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C534CDBFFAF2F5DFE29FF61FD6EFF1A" box="[443,753,229,254]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Parmeliaceae" genus="Parmotrema" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="mascarenense">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAF2F5DFE29FF61FD6EFF1A" box="[443,753,229,254]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Parmotrema mascarenense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
whose medullary chemistry was investigated by TLC have succinprotocetraric acid as main substance, as well as fumarprotocetraric acid always in lesser amounts. There is no evidence of the presence of the related compound protocetraric acid. Only four isidiate species of the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C534CDBFFAF2F5DFA8DFEA8FA33FEA1" box="[1311,1452,300,325]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Parmeliaceae" genus="Parmotrema" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAF2F5DFA8DFEA8FA33FEA1" box="[1311,1452,300,325]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Parmotrema</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
containing succinprotocetraric acid are currently known:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C534CDBFFAF2F5DFD69FECBFB1BFE8C" authority="(Kurok.) Streimann" authorityName="Streimann" baseAuthorityName="Kurok." box="[763,1156,334,360]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Parmeliaceae" genus="Parmotrema" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="acrotrychum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAF2F5DFD69FECBFC3CFE8C" box="[763,931,334,360]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">P. acrotrychum</emphasis>
|
||
(Kurok.) Streimann
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C534CDBFFAF2F5DFB1EFECBFA38FE8C" authority="(Vain.) Elix" authorityName="Elix" baseAuthorityName="Vain." box="[1164,1447,334,360]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Parmeliaceae" genus="Parmotrema" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="adspersum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAF2F5DFB1EFECBFA80FE8C" box="[1164,1311,334,360]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">P. adspersum</emphasis>
|
||
(Vain.) Elix
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C534CDBFFAF2F5DFF1AFEF6FEF6FE6F" box="[136,361,369,395]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Parmeliaceae" genus="Parmotrema" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="sanctae-candidae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAF2F5DFF1AFEF6FEF6FE6F" box="[136,361,369,395]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">P. sanctae-candidae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C534CDBFFAF2F5DFE3BFEF6FDEAFE6F" authority="Elix." authorityName="Elix." box="[425,629,369,395]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Parmeliaceae" genus="Parmotrema" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="tongaense">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAF2F5DFE3BFEF6FDA7FE6F" box="[425,568,370,395]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">P. tongaense</emphasis>
|
||
Elix.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C534CDBFFAF2F5DFDEFFEF6FC00FE6F" box="[637,927,369,395]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Parmeliaceae" genus="Parmotrema" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="acrotrychum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAF2F5DFDEFFEF6FC00FE6F" box="[637,927,369,395]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Parmotrema acrotrychum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C534CDBFFAF2F5DFC45FEF6FBF9FE6F" box="[983,1126,370,395]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Parmeliaceae" genus="Parmotrema" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="tongaense">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAF2F5DFC45FEF6FBF9FE6F" box="[983,1126,370,395]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">P. tongaense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differ from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C534CDBFFAF2F5DFB63FEF6FA33FE6F" box="[1265,1452,370,395]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Parmeliaceae" genus="Parmotrema" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="mascarenense">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAF2F5DFB63FEF6FA33FE6F" box="[1265,1452,370,395]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">P. mascarenense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
mainly by the emaculate upper surface and by the additional presence of the protolichesterinic acid in the medulla (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC24AA9FFAF2F5DFF1DFE3CFED4FE36" author="Kurokawa, S." box="[143,331,440,466]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" pagination="125 - 150" refId="ref124392" refString="Kurokawa, S. (1979) Enumeration of species of Parmelia in Papua New Guinea. In: Kurokawa, S. (Ed.) Studies on Cryptogams of Papua New Guinea. Academia Scientific Book Inc., Tokyo, pp. 125 - 150." type="book chapter" year="1979">Kurokawa 1979</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC24AA9FFAF2F5DFECAFE3CFE52FE36" author="Elix, J. A." box="[344,461,440,466]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" pagination="407 - 417" refId="ref120471" refString="Elix, J. A. (1996) New species in the lichen family Parmeliaceae (Ascomycotina) from Australasia and Oceania. Mycotaxon 59: 407 - 417." type="journal article" year="1996">Elix 1996</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Furthermore, our molecular investigations suggest that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C534CDBFFAF2F5DFBCCFE3DFA95FE36" box="[1118,1290,440,466]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Parmeliaceae" genus="Parmotrema" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="acrotrychum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAF2F5DFBCCFE3DFA95FE36" box="[1118,1290,440,466]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">P. acrotrychum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is a chemical variant of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C534CDBFFAF2F5DFF6DFE58FE21FE11" box="[255,446,475,501]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Parmeliaceae" genus="Parmotrema" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="subcorallinum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAF2F5DFF6DFE58FE21FE11" box="[255,446,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">P. subcorallinum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, phylogenetically distant from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C534CDBFFAF2F5DFCB6FE58FC40FE11" box="[804,991,476,501]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Parmeliaceae" genus="Parmotrema" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="mascarenense">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAF2F5DFCB6FE58FC40FE11" box="[804,991,476,501]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">P. mascarenense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see the entry for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C534CDBFFAF2F5DFB26FE58FAECFE11" box="[1204,1395,475,501]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Parmeliaceae" genus="Parmotrema" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="subcorallinum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAF2F5DFB26FE58FAECFE11" box="[1204,1395,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">P. subcorallinum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<figureCitation id="13682BDDFFAF2F5DFF1AFE7AFF51FDFC" box="[136,206,510,536]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="16.[136,229,1876,1898]" captionTargetBox="[210,1381,204,1846]" captionTargetId="figure-20@16.[197,1389,191,1850]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 3. Phylogeny of the Parmotrema species studied. Best ML tree resulted from a RaxML analysis of three loci (EF1-α, ITS, mtSSU) and 102 specimens. Punctelia toxodes was selected as the outgroup. Bootstrap values are represented above the branches, and thick branches have bootstrap support value ≥ 70. Results of the species delimitation analyses are summarized to the right of the terminal labels of the tree. The first column corresponds to the results of the Stacey analysis, while the second column corresponds to the results of the bPP analysis. Specimens attributed the same colour were reconstructed as part of the same putative species by the species delimitation analysis. Major medullary extrolites are also shown for each specimen." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13217480" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13217480/files/figure.png" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
). Unlike
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C534CDBFFAF2F5DFEAEFE7BFE67FDFC" box="[316,504,511,536]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Parmeliaceae" genus="Parmotrema" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="mascarenense">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAF2F5DFEAEFE7BFE67FDFC" box="[316,504,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">P. mascarenense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C534CDBFFAF2F5DFD9BFE7BFD3FFDFC" box="[521,672,510,536]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Parmeliaceae" genus="Parmotrema" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="adspersum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAF2F5DFD9BFE7BFD3FFDFC" box="[521,672,510,536]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">P. adspersum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has an emaculate upper surface and its lobe margins and isidia are eciliate (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC24AA9FFAF2F5DFF7BFDA5FEE7FDD8" author="Vainio, E. A." box="[233,376,545,572]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" pagination="168 - 181" refId="ref131638" refString="Vainio, E. A. (1907) Lichenes novi rarioresque. Ser. IV. Hedwigia 46 (3 / 4): 168 - 181." type="journal article" year="1907">Vainio 1907</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC24AA9FFAF2F5DFE17FDA5FE61FDDF" author="Hale, M. E." box="[389,510,545,571]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" pagination="1 - 62" refId="ref122694" refString="Hale, M. E. (1976) A monograph of the lichen genus Pseudoparmelia Lynge (Parmeliaceae). Smithsonian Contributions to Botany 31: 1 - 62." type="journal article" year="1976">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C534CDBFFAF2F5DFE17FDA5FE25FDDF" box="[389,442,545,571]" genus="Hale" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" rank="genus">Hale</taxonomicName>
|
||
1976
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). With its strong reticulate maculation on the upper surface and rhizines that often extend to the lobe margins, the Brazilian
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C534CDBFFAF2F5DFDF0FDC1FCDAFDBB" box="[610,837,581,607]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Parmeliaceae" genus="Parmotrema" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="sanctae-candidae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAF2F5DFDF0FDC1FCDAFDBB" box="[610,837,581,607]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">P. sanctae-candidae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is similar to species previously included in the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C534CDBFFAF2F5DFF1AFDECFD19FD66" authority="Hale & A. Fletcher (Eliasaro 2008)" authorityName="Hale & A. Fletcher (Eliasaro" authorityYear="2008" box="[136,646,616,642]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Parmeliaceae" genus="Rimelia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAF2F5DFF1AFDECFF40FD66" box="[136,223,616,642]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Rimelia</emphasis>
|
||
Hale & A. Fletcher (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC24AA9FFAF2F5DFE48FDECFDE1FD66" author="Eliasaro, S." box="[474,638,616,642]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" pagination="431 - 434" refId="ref120322" refString="Eliasaro, S. (2008) Parmotrema sanctae-candidae, a new species in the Parmeliaceae (lichenized Ascomycota) from Brazil. Mycotaxon 106: 431 - 434." type="journal article" year="2008">Eliasaro 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C534CDBFFAF2F5DFCC9FDEDFB87FD66" box="[859,1048,617,642]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Parmeliaceae" genus="Parmotrema" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="mascarenense">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAF2F5DFCC9FDEDFB87FD66" box="[859,1048,617,642]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">P. mascarenense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
precisely in these features. To our knowledge, there does not seem to be a morphological equivalent to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C534CDBFFAF2F5DFCEEFD08FBAAFD41" box="[892,1077,652,677]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Parmeliaceae" genus="Parmotrema" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="mascarenense">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAF2F5DFCEEFD08FBAAFD41" box="[892,1077,652,677]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">P. mascarenense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with protocetraric acid as a major medullary extrolite.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEC3758FFAF2F5DFF2FFD55FD8EFC5B" blockId="55.[136,1452,158,2086]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
|
||
Specimens from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34477C8FFAF2F5DFE1AFD55FE6AFD0F" box="[392,501,721,747]" name="Mauritius" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Mauritius</collectingCountry>
|
||
are phenotypically similar to those from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34477C8FFAF2F5DFC63FD55FBCBFD0F" box="[1009,1108,721,747]" name="Réunion" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Réunion</collectingCountry>
|
||
. At most, they tend to have slightly narrower lobes (
|
||
<quantity id="4CAB9ABDFFAF2F5DFE33FD71FD9CFCEB" box="[417,515,757,783]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" unit="mm" value="4.5" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="2.0">2–7 mm</quantity>
|
||
) with more lobulate and laciniate margins, and less frequently coralloid isidia. A few Reunionese thalli from low elevation localities show this kind of morphology. Both Mauritian and Reunionese samples were resolved in the same well-supported clade in our phylogenetic trees (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13682BDDFFAF2F5DFBA7FCBFFBE6FCB1" box="[1077,1145,827,853]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="16.[136,229,1876,1898]" captionTargetBox="[210,1381,204,1846]" captionTargetId="figure-20@16.[197,1389,191,1850]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 3. Phylogeny of the Parmotrema species studied. Best ML tree resulted from a RaxML analysis of three loci (EF1-α, ITS, mtSSU) and 102 specimens. Punctelia toxodes was selected as the outgroup. Bootstrap values are represented above the branches, and thick branches have bootstrap support value ≥ 70. Results of the species delimitation analyses are summarized to the right of the terminal labels of the tree. The first column corresponds to the results of the Stacey analysis, while the second column corresponds to the results of the bPP analysis. Specimens attributed the same colour were reconstructed as part of the same putative species by the species delimitation analysis. Major medullary extrolites are also shown for each specimen." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13217480" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13217480/files/figure.png" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
&
|
||
<figureCitation id="13682BDDFFAF2F5DFB0CFCBFFB32FCB1" box="[1182,1197,827,853]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="17.[136,229,1553,1575]" captionTargetBox="[154,1434,216,1510]" captionTargetId="graphics-18@17.[149,1438,191,1527]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 4. Global tree (best scoring maximum likelihood tree) of Parmotrema based on the fungal ITS barcoding marker. Figure can be enlarged for a better reading of labels. Accessions in black are those retrieved from GenBank on June 2023. Those in red are those produced by the authors for this study. Bootstrap support is indicated on branch when ≥ 70%." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13217482" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13217482/files/figure.png" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">4</figureCitation>
|
||
) and, as demonstrated by phylogenetic analyses,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C534CDBFFAF2F5DFE2AFCDBFDEBFC9C" box="[440,628,863,888]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Parmeliaceae" genus="Parmotrema" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="mascarenense">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAF2F5DFE2AFCDBFDEBFC9C" box="[440,628,863,888]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">P. mascarenense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
belongs to a well-supported clade comprising two other species, either described as new in this paper (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C534CDBFFAF2F5DFE71FC06FD2AFC7F" box="[483,693,898,923]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Parmeliaceae" genus="Parmotrema" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="aurantioreagens">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAF2F5DFE71FC06FD2AFC7F" box="[483,693,898,923]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">P. aurantioreagens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) or already described (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C534CDBFFAF2F5DFC26FC06FBF3FC7F" box="[948,1132,898,923]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Parmeliaceae" genus="Parmotrema" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="meiospermum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAF2F5DFC26FC06FBF3FC7F" box="[948,1132,898,923]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">P. meiospermum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
). All three could be endemic to the Mascarene Islands (
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6D102E3FFAF2F5DFE3EFC21FD9FFC5B" box="[428,512,933,959]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="8.[136,224,304,328]" captionText="TABLE 1. List of the 36 species of the genus Parmotrema reported from Réunion Island with, for each species, its Mycobank" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEC3758FFAF2F52FF2FFC4CFE70FD08" blockId="55.[136,1452,158,2086]" lastBlockId="56.[136,1452,158,1276]" lastPageId="56" lastPageNumber="57" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAF2F5DFF2FFC4CFD5FFC05" bold="true" box="[189,704,967,994]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
|
||
Additional specimens examined (
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E889FAFFAF2F5DFDACFC43FD27FC05" box="[574,696,967,993]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:—
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34477C8FFAF2F5DFD73FC4CFCC9FC06" box="[737,854,968,994]" name="France" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">FRANCE</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4997F9BAFFAF2F5DFCCFFC4CFC5FFC06" box="[861,960,968,994]" country="France" name="Reunion" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Réunion</collectingRegion>
|
||
:Bras-Panon, sentier de la Caroline, elev.
|
||
<quantity id="4CAB9ABDFFAF2F5DFA13FC4CFF3FFBE2" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.6" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" unit="m" value="760.0">760 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE67519FFFAF2F5DFF3FFC6FFEACFBE1" box="[173,307,1003,1029]" degrees="21" direction="south" minutes="01" orientation="latitude" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" precision="15" seconds="42" value="-21.028334">21°01’42”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE67519FFFAF2F5DFED2FC6FFE56FBE2" box="[320,457,1003,1030]" degrees="55" direction="east" minutes="37" orientation="longitude" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" precision="15" seconds="08" value="55.61889">55°37’08”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, in disturbed windward submontane rainforest, on bark of trunks of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C534CDBFFAF2F5DFB5FFC6FFA34FBE1" box="[1229,1451,1003,1029]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Gaertnera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="vaginata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAF2F5DFB5FFC6FFA34FBE1" box="[1229,1451,1003,1029]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Gaertnera vaginata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and of an undetermined tree,
|
||
<date id="FFED1198FFAF2F5DFE4EFB8AFD0AFBCC" box="[476,661,1038,1065]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" value="2017-08-15">15 August 2017</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAF2F5DFD30FB8BFC0FFBCC" box="[674,912,1038,1064]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">D. Masson 974.4954</emphasis>
|
||
(Hb. DM),
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAF2F5DFB8EFB8AFB1AFBCC" box="[1052,1157,1038,1064]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">974.4955</emphasis>
|
||
(LG); Cilaos, Ravine des Calumets, NE of Palmiste Rouge, elev.
|
||
<quantity id="4CAB9ABDFFAF2F5DFDC6FBB6FD32FBA8" box="[596,685,1074,1100]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.14" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" unit="m" value="1140.0">1140 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE67519FFFAF2F5DFD29FBB6FCDDFBA8" box="[699,834,1074,1100]" degrees="21" direction="south" minutes="09" orientation="latitude" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" precision="15" seconds="34" value="-21.159445">21°09’34”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE67519FFFAF2F5DFCC3FBB5FC46FBA8" box="[849,985,1073,1100]" degrees="55" direction="east" minutes="29" orientation="longitude" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" precision="15" seconds="26" value="55.490555">55°29’26”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, in the bottom of a ravine, in an overall south orientation, on 75 and 90° sloping faces, hardly shaded and facing NE and E, of basaltic rocks, in a disturbed submontane mesic forest,
|
||
<date id="FFED1198FFAF2F5DFE3AFBFCFDC6FB76" box="[424,601,1144,1170]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" value="2012-08-21">21 August 2012</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAF2F5DFDF1FBFDFCD6FB76" box="[611,841,1144,1170]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">D. Masson 974.3951</emphasis>
|
||
(REU),
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAF2F5DFC34FBFCFB90FB76" box="[934,1039,1144,1170]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">974.3954</emphasis>
|
||
(Hb. DM);
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAF2F5DFB02FBFCFB23FB76" box="[1168,1212,1144,1170]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">ibid</emphasis>
|
||
., Plateau des Chênes, elev.
|
||
<quantity id="4CAB9ABDFFAF2F5DFF57FB1FFE82FB52" box="[197,285,1179,1206]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" unit="m" value="1350.0">1350 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE67519FFFAF2F5DFEB9FB1FFE2EFB51" box="[299,433,1179,1205]" degrees="21" direction="south" minutes="07" orientation="latitude" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" precision="15" seconds="36" value="-21.126667">21°07’36”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE67519FFFAF2F5DFE2DFB1FFDD7FB52" box="[447,584,1179,1206]" degrees="55" direction="east" minutes="28" orientation="longitude" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" precision="15" seconds="19" value="55.471947">55°28’19”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, in leeward montane rainforest, in an overall south orientation, on bark of a trunk of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C534CDBFFAF2F5DFF7BFB3AFDB5FB3C" box="[233,554,1214,1240]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Phyllanthaceae" genus="Antidesma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="madagascariense">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAF2F5DFF7BFB3AFDB5FB3C" box="[233,554,1214,1240]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Antidesma madagascariense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFED1198FFAF2F5DFDAAFB3AFD73FB3D" box="[568,748,1214,1241]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" value="2015-08-18">18 August 2015</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAF2F5DFD65FB3BFC7FFB3C" box="[759,992,1214,1240]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">D. Masson 974.4710</emphasis>
|
||
(LG);
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAF2F5DFBBCFB3AFBC5FB3C" box="[1070,1114,1214,1240]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">ibid</emphasis>
|
||
., Cirque de Cilaos, along trail (GR R2) in canyon just W of Cilaos town, elev.
|
||
<quantity id="4CAB9ABDFFAF2F5DFD0DFB65FD6AFB18" box="[671,757,1249,1276]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" unit="m" value="1150.0">1150 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE67519FFFAF2F5DFC92FB66FC18FB18" box="[768,903,1250,1276]" degrees="21" direction="south" minutes="07" orientation="latitude" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" precision="15" seconds="48" value="-21.130001">21°07’48”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE67519FFFAF2F5DFC00FB65FB84FB18" box="[914,1051,1249,1276]" degrees="55" direction="east" minutes="28" orientation="longitude" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" precision="15" seconds="12" value="55.47">55°28’12”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFED1198FFAF2F5DFBB4FB66FB7AFB1F" box="[1062,1253,1249,1276]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" value="1996-10-02">02 October 1996</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAF2F5DFB7DFB66FEF4FAFB" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">H. Krog RE34/3, RE34/4 & E. Timdal</emphasis>
|
||
(O); Entre-Deux, sentier de la
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C534CDBFFAF2F5DFD53FA81FCF1FAFB" authority="Jument" authorityName="Jument" box="[705,878,1285,1311]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Verbenaceae" genus="Lantana" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="grande">Grande Jument</taxonomicName>
|
||
, elev.
|
||
<quantity id="4CAB9ABDFFAF2F5DFC20FA81FB98FAFB" box="[946,1031,1285,1311]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.13" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" unit="m" value="1130.0">1130 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE67519FFFAF2F5DFB80FA80FB06FAFB" box="[1042,1177,1284,1311]" degrees="21" direction="south" minutes="12" orientation="latitude" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" precision="15" seconds="45" value="-21.212502">21°12’45”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE67519FFFAF2F5DFB36FA80FAB4FAFB" box="[1188,1323,1284,1311]" degrees="55" direction="east" minutes="28" orientation="longitude" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" precision="15" seconds="59" value="55.483055">55°28’59”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, in leeward montane rainforest, in an overall south orientation, on bark of a trunk of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C534CDBFFAF2F5DFC43FAADFB24FAA6" box="[977,1211,1321,1346]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Pittosporaceae" genus="Pittosporum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="senacia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAF2F5DFC43FAADFB24FAA6" box="[977,1211,1321,1346]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Pittosporum senacia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFED1198FFAF2F5DFB58FAACFA1CFAA7" box="[1226,1411,1320,1347]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" value="2015-08-16">16 August 2015</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAF2F5DFA02FAADFECFFA81" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">D. Masson 974.4667</emphasis>
|
||
(Hb. DM); La Possession, Dos d’Âne, Piton Grand Bazar, elev.
|
||
<quantity id="4CAB9ABDFFAF2F5DFBB5FACFFBE0FA82" box="[1063,1151,1355,1382]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.33" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" unit="m" value="1330.0">1330 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE67519FFFAF2F5DFB19FACFFA8DFA82" box="[1163,1298,1355,1382]" degrees="20" direction="south" minutes="58" orientation="latitude" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" precision="15" seconds="25" value="-20.973612">20°58’25”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE67519FFFAF2F5DFA8CFACFFA38FA82" box="[1310,1447,1355,1382]" degrees="55" direction="east" minutes="23" orientation="longitude" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" precision="15" seconds="25" value="55.390278">55°23’25”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, in leeward montane rainforest, in an overall NW orientation, on bark of a trunk of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C534CDBFFAF2F5DFBBFFAEAFB5DFA6D" box="[1069,1218,1390,1417]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Dombeya" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAF2F5DFBBFFAEAFB07FA6C" box="[1069,1176,1390,1416]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Dombeya</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFED1198FFAF2F5DFB5DFAEAFA1BFA6D" box="[1231,1412,1390,1417]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" value="2015-08-19">19 August 2015</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAF2F5DFA02FAEBFED1FA48" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">D. Masson 974.4722</emphasis>
|
||
(Hb. DM);
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAF2F5DFE40FA15FE61FA4F" box="[466,510,1425,1451]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">ibid</emphasis>
|
||
.,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C534CDBFFAF2F5DFD83FA15FD68FA48" authority="Montagne" authorityName="Montagne" box="[529,759,1425,1452]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Verbenaceae" genus="Lantana" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="grande">la Grande Montagne</taxonomicName>
|
||
, sentier des Lataniers, elev.
|
||
<quantity id="4CAB9ABDFFAF2F5DFBBEFA16FB1DFA48" box="[1068,1154,1426,1452]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.33" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" unit="m" value="1330.0">1330 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE67519FFFAF2F5DFB1FFA15FA8CFA48" box="[1165,1299,1425,1452]" degrees="20" direction="south" minutes="58" orientation="latitude" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" precision="15" seconds="17" value="-20.97139">20°58’17”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE67519FFFAF2F5DFA8CFA15FA38FA48" box="[1310,1447,1425,1452]" degrees="55" direction="east" minutes="23" orientation="longitude" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" precision="15" seconds="30" value="55.39167">55°23’30”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, in leeward montane rainforest, in an overall NW orientation, on bark of a branch of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C534CDBFFAF2F5DFBC0FA31FAB8FA2A" box="[1106,1319,1461,1486]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Erica" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="reunionensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAF2F5DFBC0FA31FAB8FA2A" box="[1106,1319,1461,1486]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Erica reunionensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFED1198FFAF2F5DFAA5FA31FF5CFA17" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" value="2015-08-19">19 August 2015</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAF2F5DFF5CFA5DFE29FA16" box="[206,438,1496,1522]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">D. Masson 974.4732</emphasis>
|
||
(Hb. DM);
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAF2F5DFDA8FA5CFDF9FA16" box="[570,614,1496,1522]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">ibid</emphasis>
|
||
., elev.
|
||
<quantity id="4CAB9ABDFFAF2F5DFD27FA5CFC94FA16" box="[693,779,1496,1522]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.33" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" unit="m" value="1330.0">1330 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE67519FFFAF2F5DFC84FA5CFC03FA17" box="[790,924,1496,1523]" degrees="20" direction="south" minutes="58" orientation="latitude" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" precision="15" seconds="11" value="-20.969723">20°58’11”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE67519FFFAF2F5DFC35FA5CFBAFFA17" box="[935,1072,1496,1523]" degrees="55" direction="east" minutes="23" orientation="longitude" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" precision="15" seconds="37" value="55.393612">55°23’37”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, in leeward montane rainforest, in an overall NW orientation, on bark of a trunk of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C534CDBFFAF2F5DFD34FA7FFCA6F9F2" box="[678,825,1531,1558]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Dombeya" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAF2F5DFD34FA7FFC8EF9F1" box="[678,785,1531,1557]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Dombeya</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFED1198FFAF2F5DFCD7FA7FFC66F9F2" box="[837,1017,1531,1558]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" value="2015-08-19">19 August 2015</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAF2F5DFB96FA78FB72F9F1" box="[1028,1261,1531,1557]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">D. Masson 974.4733</emphasis>
|
||
(Hb. DM);
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAF2F5DFAE0FA7FFA01F9F1" box="[1394,1438,1531,1557]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">ibid</emphasis>
|
||
., Cirque de Mafate, Sentier Scout, elev.
|
||
<quantity id="4CAB9ABDFFAF2F5DFDDDF99AFD35F9DD" box="[591,682,1566,1593]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.48" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" unit="m" value="1480.0">1480 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE67519FFFAF2F5DFD2BF99AFCDFF9DC" box="[697,832,1566,1592]" degrees="21" direction="south" minutes="03" orientation="latitude" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" precision="15" seconds="10" value="-21.052776">21°03’10”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE67519FFFAF2F5DFCDDF99AFC48F9DD" box="[847,983,1566,1593]" degrees="55" direction="east" minutes="26" orientation="longitude" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" precision="15" seconds="49" value="55.446945">55°26’49”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, in leeward montane rainforest, on bark of a trunk of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C534CDBFFAF2F5DFEB0F9C5FE27F9B8" box="[290,440,1601,1628]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Dombeya" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAF2F5DFEB0F9C5FE12F9BF" box="[290,397,1601,1627]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Dombeya</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFED1198FFAF2F5DFE54F9C6FDC2F9B8" box="[454,605,1601,1628]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" value="2005-07-24">24 July 2005</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAF2F5DFDF8F9C6FCC7F9B8" box="[618,856,1602,1628]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">D. Masson 974.1714</emphasis>
|
||
(Hb. DM); L’Étang-Salé, Chemin Canal, elev.
|
||
<quantity id="4CAB9ABDFFAF2F5DFAE1F9C6FF3FF99B" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.03" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" unit="m" value="1030.0">1030 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE67519FFFAF2F5DFF3CF9E0FEAAF99B" box="[174,309,1636,1663]" degrees="21" direction="south" minutes="12" orientation="latitude" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" precision="15" seconds="50" value="-21.21389">21°12’50”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE67519FFFAF2F5DFED1F9E0FE54F99B" box="[323,459,1636,1663]" degrees="55" direction="east" minutes="22" orientation="longitude" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" precision="15" seconds="32" value="55.375553">55°22’32”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, in leeward submontane rainforest, on bark of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C534CDBFFAF2F5DFC77F9E1FB25F99A" box="[997,1210,1637,1662]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Erica" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="reunionensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAF2F5DFC77F9E1FB25F99A" box="[997,1210,1637,1662]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Erica reunionensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFED1198FFAF2F5DFB59F9E1FA1CF99B" box="[1227,1411,1637,1663]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" value="2017-08-27">27 August 2017</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAF2F5DFA02F9E1FED0F946" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">D. Masson 974.5139</emphasis>
|
||
(LG); Saint-André, forêt de Dioré, elev.
|
||
<quantity id="4CAB9ABDFFAF2F5DFC85F90CFCFFF946" box="[791,864,1672,1699]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.25" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" unit="m" value="825.0">825 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE67519FFFAF2F5DFCF9F90CFC6DF947" box="[875,1010,1672,1699]" degrees="20" direction="south" minutes="59" orientation="latitude" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" precision="15" seconds="36" value="-20.993334">20°59’36”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE67519FFFAF2F5DFC6FF90CFB19F947" box="[1021,1158,1672,1699]" degrees="55" direction="east" minutes="34" orientation="longitude" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" precision="15" seconds="55" value="55.581944">55°34’55”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, in windward submontane rainforest, on bark of branches of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C534CDBFFAF2F5DFD9DF92FFD6AF921" box="[527,757,1707,1733]" class="Liliopsida" family="Pandanaceae" genus="Pandanus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pandanales" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="montanus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAF2F5DFD9DF92FFD6AF921" box="[527,757,1707,1733]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Pandanus montanus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFED1198FFAF2F5DFC97F92FFC22F921" box="[773,957,1707,1733]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" value="2017-08-21">21 August 2017</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAF2F5DFC5BF928FB29F921" box="[969,1206,1707,1733]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">D. Masson 974.5057</emphasis>
|
||
(LG),
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAF2F5DFA95F92FFAEFF921" box="[1287,1392,1707,1733]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">974.5228</emphasis>
|
||
(Hb. DM); Saint-Benoît, Piton de Bébour, elev.
|
||
<quantity id="4CAB9ABDFFAF2F5DFDF0F94AFD27F90D" box="[610,696,1742,1769]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.39" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" unit="m" value="1390.0">1390 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE67519FFFAF2F5DFD50F94AFCD5F90C" box="[706,842,1742,1768]" degrees="21" direction="south" minutes="07" orientation="latitude" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" precision="15" seconds="33" value="-21.125834">21°07’33”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE67519FFFAF2F5DFCC6F94AFC42F90D" box="[852,989,1742,1769]" degrees="55" direction="east" minutes="33" orientation="longitude" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" precision="15" seconds="52" value="55.564445">55°33’52”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, in windward montane rainforest, on bark of a trunk of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C534CDBFFAF2F5DFE8BF975FE32F8E8" box="[281,429,1777,1804]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Dombeya" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAF2F5DFE8BF975FE1BF8EF" box="[281,388,1777,1803]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Dombeya</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFED1198FFAF2F5DFE2BF976FDC8F8E8" box="[441,599,1777,1804]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" value="2003-04-07">07 April 2003</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAF2F5DFDF0F976FCD4F8E8" box="[610,843,1778,1804]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">D. Masson 974.1210</emphasis>
|
||
(Hb. DM);
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAF2F5DFC43F975FC62F8EF" box="[977,1021,1777,1803]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">ibid</emphasis>
|
||
., Takamaka, elev.
|
||
<quantity id="4CAB9ABDFFAF2F5DFB59F976FA8BF8E8" box="[1227,1300,1778,1804]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.4" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" unit="m" value="740.0">740 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE67519FFFAF2F5DFAB2F975FA39F8E8" box="[1312,1446,1777,1804]" degrees="21" direction="south" minutes="05" orientation="latitude" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" precision="15" seconds="27" value="-21.090834">21°05’27”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE67519FFFAF2F5DFF1AF890FE8FF8CB" box="[136,272,1812,1839]" degrees="55" direction="east" minutes="37" orientation="longitude" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" precision="15" seconds="04" value="55.617775">55°37’04”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, in windward submontane rainforest, in an overall south orientation, on bark of trunk of an undetermined tree,
|
||
<date id="FFED1198FFAF2F5DFF54F8BCFE17F8B6" box="[198,392,1848,1874]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" value="2013-08-24">24 August 2013</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAF2F5DFE0BF8BDFD10F8B6" box="[409,655,1848,1874]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">D. Masson 974.4430</emphasis>
|
||
(LG); Saint-Denis, Plaine d’Affouches, elev.
|
||
<quantity id="4CAB9ABDFFAF2F5DFB22F8BCFA91F8B6" box="[1200,1294,1848,1874]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.46" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" unit="m" value="1460.0">1460 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE67519FFFAF2F5DFAB2F8BCFA38F8B7" box="[1312,1447,1848,1875]" degrees="20" direction="south" minutes="59" orientation="latitude" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" precision="15" seconds="00" value="-20.983334">20°59’00”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE67519FFFAF2F5DFF1AF8DFFE8FF892" box="[136,272,1883,1910]" degrees="55" direction="east" minutes="24" orientation="longitude" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" precision="15" seconds="22" value="55.406113">55°24’22”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, in leeward montane rainforest, on bark of trunks of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C534CDBFFAF2F5DFC1AF8DFFBC2F891" box="[904,1117,1883,1909]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aphloiaceae" genus="Aphloia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Crossosomatales" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="theiformis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAF2F5DFC1AF8DFFBC2F891" box="[904,1117,1883,1909]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Aphloia theiformis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C534CDBFFAF2F5DFB0EF8DFFAE2F891" box="[1180,1405,1883,1909]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Gaertnera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="vaginata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAF2F5DFB0EF8DFFAE2F891" box="[1180,1405,1883,1909]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Gaertnera vaginata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFED1198FFAF2F5DFA1DF8DFFE80F87D" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" value="2005-08-04">04 August 2005</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAF2F5DFEBFF8FBFD81F87C" box="[301,542,1918,1944]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">D. Masson 974.1943</emphasis>
|
||
(REU),
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAF2F5DFD17F8FAFD71F87C" box="[645,750,1918,1944]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">974.1954</emphasis>
|
||
(Hb. DM);
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAF2F5DFCE9F8FAFC38F87C" box="[891,935,1918,1944]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">ibid</emphasis>
|
||
., elev.
|
||
<quantity id="4CAB9ABDFFAF2F5DFC6CF8FAFBC7F87D" box="[1022,1112,1918,1945]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4849999999999999" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" unit="m" value="1485.0">1485 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE67519FFFAF2F5DFBFAF8FAFB71F87D" box="[1128,1262,1918,1945]" degrees="20" direction="south" minutes="58" orientation="latitude" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" precision="15" seconds="58" value="-20.982779">20°58’58”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE67519FFFAF2F5DFB6CF8FAFA19F87D" box="[1278,1414,1918,1945]" degrees="55" direction="east" minutes="24" orientation="longitude" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" precision="15" seconds="50" value="55.41389">55°24’50”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, in leeward montane rainforest, on bark of a branch of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C534CDBFFAF2F5DFD40F826FC39F85F" box="[722,934,1954,1979]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Erica" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="reunionensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAF2F5DFD40F826FC39F85F" box="[722,934,1954,1979]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Erica reunionensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFED1198FFAF2F5DFC27F826FBF3F858" box="[949,1132,1954,1980]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" value="2012-08-18">18 August 2012</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAF2F5DFBEAF826FAFCF85F" box="[1144,1379,1953,1979]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">D. Masson 974.3865</emphasis>
|
||
(LG); Saint-Joseph, Grand Coude, elev.
|
||
<quantity id="4CAB9ABDFFAF2F5DFD93F840FDC8F83B" box="[513,599,1988,2015]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.415" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" unit="m" value="1415.0">1415 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE67519FFFAF2F5DFDF0F840FD76F83A" box="[610,745,1988,2014]" degrees="21" direction="south" minutes="16" orientation="latitude" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" precision="15" seconds="24" value="-21.273333">21°16’24”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE67519FFFAF2F5DFD66F840FCE3F83B" box="[756,892,1988,2015]" degrees="55" direction="east" minutes="37" orientation="longitude" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" precision="15" seconds="52" value="55.63111">55°37’52”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, in windward montane rainforest, on bark of trunk of an undetermined young tree,
|
||
<date id="FFED1198FFAF2F5DFE6EF86CFD29F7E6" box="[508,694,2024,2050]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" value="2017-08-24">24 August 2017</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAF2F5DFD56F86DFC2EF7E6" box="[708,945,2024,2050]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">D. Masson 974.5115</emphasis>
|
||
(Hb. DM);
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFAF2F5DFBADF86CFBF4F7E6" box="[1087,1131,2024,2050]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">ibid</emphasis>
|
||
., sentier du Piton du Rond, elev.
|
||
<quantity id="4CAB9ABDFFAF2F5DFF51F78FFEC1F7C2" box="[195,350,2059,2086]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1575" metricValueMax="1.175" metricValueMin="1.14" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" unit="m" value="1157.5" valueMax="1175.0" valueMin="1140.0">1140–1175 m</quantity>
|
||
, 21°18’29–32”S, 55°36’04–06”E, in leeward submontane rainforest, in overall S–SW orientation, on bark of a branch of a big
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C534CDBFFA02F52FE5FFF1BFDACFF5D" box="[461,563,159,185]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Moraceae" genus="Ficus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFA02F52FE5FFF1BFD94FF5C" box="[461,523,159,184]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Ficus</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and a trunk of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C534CDBFFA02F52FD70FF1BFC08FF5D" box="[738,919,159,185]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cunoniaceae" genus="Weinmannia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Oxalidales" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFA02F52FD70FF1BFCF2FF5C" box="[738,877,159,184]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Weinmannia</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFED1198FFA02F52FC36FF1AFBC5FF5C" box="[932,1114,158,184]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" value="2013-08-18">18 August 2013</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFA02F52FBF4FF1BFACDFF5C" box="[1126,1362,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">D. Masson 974.4295</emphasis>
|
||
(REU),
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFA02F52FF1AFF45FEF5FF38" box="[136,362,193,220]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">974.4296, 974.4298</emphasis>
|
||
(Hb. DM);
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFA02F52FE65FF45FDBCFF3F" box="[503,547,193,219]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">ibid</emphasis>
|
||
., elev.
|
||
<quantity id="4CAB9ABDFFA02F52FDE5FF45FD4FFF38" box="[631,720,193,220]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.26" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" unit="m" value="1260.0">1260 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE67519FFFA02F52FD4CFF45FCFAFF38" box="[734,869,193,220]" degrees="21" direction="south" minutes="18" orientation="latitude" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" precision="15" seconds="15" value="-21.304167">21°18’15”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE67519FFFA02F52FCE1FF45FC65FF38" box="[883,1018,193,220]" degrees="55" direction="east" minutes="36" orientation="longitude" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" precision="15" seconds="11" value="55.603054">55°36’11”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, in leeward submontane rainforest, in an overall SSW orientation, on bark of trunk of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C534CDBFFA02F52FD50FF61FCC5FF1B" box="[706,858,229,255]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Dombeya" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFA02F52FD50FF61FCB2FF1B" box="[706,813,229,255]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Dombeya</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFED1198FFA02F52FCF8FF61FBBAFF1B" box="[874,1061,229,255]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" value="2013-08-18">18 August 2013</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFA02F52FBA6FF61FABAFF1B" box="[1076,1317,229,255]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">D. Masson 974.4313</emphasis>
|
||
(Hb. DM);
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFA02F52FF1AFE8CFF2BFEC6" box="[136,180,264,290]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">ibid</emphasis>
|
||
., Piton du Rond, elev.
|
||
<quantity id="4CAB9ABDFFA02F52FE28FE8CFD8DFEC6" box="[442,530,264,291]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.375" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" unit="m" value="1375.0">1375 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE67519FFFA02F52FDB2FE8CFD39FEC7" box="[544,678,264,291]" degrees="21" direction="south" minutes="17" orientation="latitude" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" precision="15" seconds="55" value="-21.29861">21°17’55”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE67519FFFA02F52FD26FE8CFCA3FEC7" box="[692,828,264,291]" degrees="55" direction="east" minutes="36" orientation="longitude" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" precision="15" seconds="23" value="55.606388">55°36’23”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, in leeward submontane rainforest, on bark of trunk of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C534CDBFFA02F52FF1AFEAFFEF3FEA1" box="[136,364,299,325]" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Asterinaceae" genus="Molinea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Fungi" order="Asterinales" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="alternifolia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFA02F52FF1AFEAFFEF3FEA1" box="[136,364,299,325]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Molinea alternifolia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFED1198FFA02F52FEEFFEAFFDAAFEA1" box="[381,565,299,325]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" value="2013-08-18">18 August 2013</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFA02F52FDD0FEA8FCAFFEA1" box="[578,816,299,325]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">D. Masson 974.4312</emphasis>
|
||
(Hb. DM); Saint-Louis, Les Makes, Bois Bon Accueil, elev.
|
||
<quantity id="4CAB9ABDFFA02F52FF56FECAFE83FE8D" box="[196,284,334,361]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.005" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" unit="m" value="1005.0">1005 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE67519FFFA02F52FEBAFECAFE31FE8D" box="[296,430,334,361]" degrees="21" direction="south" minutes="11" orientation="latitude" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" precision="15" seconds="57" value="-21.199165">21°11’57”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE67519FFFA02F52FE29FECAFDDBFE8D" box="[443,580,334,361]" degrees="55" direction="east" minutes="23" orientation="longitude" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" precision="15" seconds="58" value="55.399445">55°23’58”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, in leeward submontane rainforest, in an overall south orientation, on bark at the base of a trunk of an old
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C534CDBFFA02F52FE41FEF6FD17FE6F" box="[467,648,369,395]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Moraceae" genus="Ficus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="densifolia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFA02F52FE41FEF6FD17FE6F" box="[467,648,369,395]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Ficus densifolia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFED1198FFA02F52FD0AFEF6FCD0FE68" box="[664,847,370,396]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" value="2017-08-28">28 August 2017</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFA02F52FCC9FEF6FBD8FE68" box="[859,1095,370,396]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">D. Masson 974.5144</emphasis>
|
||
(Hb. DM);
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFA02F52FB43FEF5FB62FE6F" box="[1233,1277,369,395]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">ibid</emphasis>
|
||
., elev.
|
||
<quantity id="4CAB9ABDFFA02F52FADDFEF5FA38FE68" box="[1359,1447,369,396]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.145" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" unit="m" value="1145.0">1145 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE67519FFFA02F52FF1AFE11FE91FE4B" box="[136,270,405,431]" degrees="21" direction="south" minutes="11" orientation="latitude" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" precision="15" seconds="38" value="-21.193888">21°11’38”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE67519FFFA02F52FE8AFE10FE3EFE4B" box="[280,417,404,431]" degrees="55" direction="east" minutes="24" orientation="longitude" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" precision="15" seconds="06" value="55.40167">55°24’06”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, in leeward submontane rainforest, on bark of trunk of an undetermined tree,
|
||
<date id="FFED1198FFA02F52FB67FE11FA38FE4B" box="[1269,1447,405,431]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" value="2017-08-28">28 August 2017</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFA02F52FF1AFE3DFEEDFE36" box="[136,370,440,466]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">D. Masson 974.5148</emphasis>
|
||
(LG); Saint-Philippe, forêt de Saint-Philippe, sentier de Piton Ravine Basse Vallée, elev.
|
||
<quantity id="4CAB9ABDFFA02F52FACFFE3CFA38FE36" box="[1373,1447,440,466]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.1" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" unit="m" value="910.0">910 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE67519FFFA02F52FF1AFE5FFE90FE12" box="[136,271,475,502]" degrees="21" direction="south" minutes="19" orientation="latitude" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" precision="15" seconds="53" value="-21.33139">21°19’53”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE67519FFFA02F52FE8EFE5FFE3AFE12" box="[284,421,475,502]" degrees="55" direction="east" minutes="42" orientation="longitude" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" precision="15" seconds="16" value="55.704445">55°42’16”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, in windward submontane rainforest, in an overall SSW orientation, on ± mossy bark of a trunk of a young
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C534CDBFFA02F52FEDAFE7BFD9FFDFC" box="[328,512,510,537]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" genus="Ocotea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Laurales" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="obtusata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFA02F52FEDAFE7BFD9FFDFC" box="[328,512,510,537]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Ocotea obtusata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFED1198FFA02F52FD9CFE7AFD5DFDFC" box="[526,706,510,536]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" value="2013-08-16">16 August 2013</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFA02F52FD5FFE7BFC29FDFC" box="[717,950,510,536]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">D. Masson 974.4254</emphasis>
|
||
(Hb. DM); Saint-Pierre, Piton de Mont Vert, elev.
|
||
<quantity id="4CAB9ABDFFA02F52FF57FDA5FED6FDD8" box="[197,329,545,572]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.8" metricValueMax="5.9" metricValueMin="5.7" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" unit="m" value="580.0" valueMax="590.0" valueMin="570.0">570–590 m</quantity>
|
||
, 21°19’37–38”S, 55°32’28–32”E, in lowland dry forest, on bark of trunks of undetermined trees,
|
||
<date id="FFED1198FFA02F52FF1AFDC1FEA1FDBB" box="[136,318,581,607]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" value="2017-08-19">19 August 2017</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFA02F52FED8FDC1FD32FDBB" box="[330,685,581,607]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">D. Masson 974.5009, 974.5010</emphasis>
|
||
(Hb. DM),
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFA02F52FCA7FDC1FC01FDBB" box="[821,926,581,607]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">974.5017</emphasis>
|
||
(LG); Salazie, Piton d’Enchain, elev.
|
||
<quantity id="4CAB9ABDFFA02F52FADDFDC0FA38FDBB" box="[1359,1447,580,607]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" unit="m" value="1350.0">1350 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE67519FFFA02F52FF1AFDECFE91FD66" box="[136,270,616,642]" degrees="21" direction="south" minutes="02" orientation="latitude" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" precision="15" seconds="37" value="-21.043612">21°02’37”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 55°29’53–55”E, in windward montane rainforest, on bark of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C534CDBFFA02F52FC2FFDECFB01FD66" box="[957,1182,616,642]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rutaceae" genus="Melicope" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="borbonica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFA02F52FC2FFDECFB01FD66" box="[957,1182,616,642]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Melicope borbonica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and on bark of trunks of undetermined trees,
|
||
<date id="FFED1198FFA02F52FEF8FD0FFD98FD41" box="[362,519,651,677]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" value="2003-04-13">13 April 2003</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFA02F52FD80FD08FD66FD41" box="[530,761,651,677]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">D. Masson 974.0301</emphasis>
|
||
(REU),
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFA02F52FCCAFD0FFB32FD41" box="[856,1197,651,677]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">974.0305, 974.0320, 974.0324</emphasis>
|
||
(Hb. DM);
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFA02F52FAA2FD0FFAC3FD41" box="[1328,1372,651,677]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">ibid</emphasis>
|
||
., Forêt de Bélouve, track from Gîte de Bélouve to viewpoint, elev.
|
||
<quantity id="4CAB9ABDFFA02F52FCB3FD2AFCE7FD2D" box="[801,888,686,713]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" unit="m" value="1500.0">1500 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE67519FFFA02F52FC11FD2AFB95FD2C" box="[899,1034,686,712]" degrees="21" direction="south" minutes="03" orientation="latitude" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" precision="15" seconds="39" value="-21.060833">21°03’39”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE67519FFFA02F52FB87FD2AFB01FD2D" box="[1045,1182,686,713]" degrees="55" direction="east" minutes="32" orientation="longitude" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" precision="15" seconds="10" value="55.53611">55°32’10”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFED1198FFA02F52FB3BFD2AFA1AFD2C" box="[1193,1413,686,712]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" value="1996-09-30">30 September 1996</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFA02F52FA02FD2BFE25FD0F" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">H. Krog RE25/27 & E. Timdal</emphasis>
|
||
(O).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEC3758FFA02F52FF2FFD71FE97FB76" blockId="56.[136,1452,158,1276]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B3B3D05FFA02F52FF2FFD71FD74FC9C" collectingDate="2016-07-30" collectingDateMax="2019-09-09" collectingDateMin="2016-07-30" collectorName="P. Diederich & D. Ertz & Hb. P. Diederich" country="Mauritius" elevation="565" latitude="-20.31794" location="Curepipe Botanic Gardens" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="57.51147" municipality="Curepipe" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Plaines Wilhems">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34477C8FFA02F52FF2FFD71FEC3FCEB" box="[189,348,757,783]" name="Mauritius" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">MAURITIUS</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4997F9BAFFA02F52FEFDFD71FD05FCEB" box="[367,666,757,783]" country="Mauritius" name="Plaines Wilhems" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Plaines Wilhems District</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B88AD22FFA02F52FD3EFD71FC89FCEB" box="[684,790,757,783]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Curepipe</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8E8C6183FFA02F52FCBBFD71FBFAFCEB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FA864EFFAD2F52FF1AFEF2FD84FB18:8E8C6183FFA02F52FCBBFD71FBFAFCEB" box="[809,1125,757,783]" country="Mauritius" latitude="-20.31794" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="57.51147" municipality="Curepipe" name="Curepipe Botanic Gardens" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" stateProvince="Plaines Wilhems">Curepipe Botanic Gardens</location>
|
||
, elev.
|
||
<quantity id="4CAB9ABDFFA02F52FB2EFD70FA92FCEB" box="[1212,1293,756,783]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.65" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" unit="m" value="565.0">
|
||
<elevation id="007ED06BFFA02F52FB2EFD70FA92FCEB" box="[1212,1293,756,783]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.65" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" unit="m" value="565.0">565 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE67519FFFA02F52FAB3FD70FA38FCEB" box="[1313,1447,756,783]" degrees="20.32505" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" precision="1" value="-20.32505">20.32505°S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE67519FFFA02F52FF1AFC9CFE8FFCD7" box="[136,272,792,819]" degrees="57.51389" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" precision="1" value="57.51389">57.51389°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, on bark of trees,
|
||
<date id="FFED1198FFA02F52FE77FC9CFD58FCD6" box="[485,711,792,818]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" value="2019-09-09">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFA9E870FFA02F52FE77FC9CFD58FCD6" box="[485,711,792,818]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" value="2019-09-09">09 September 2019</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFA02F52FD47FC9DFB19FCD6" box="[725,1158,792,818]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<collectorName id="26A6528EFFA02F52FD47FC9DFCFCFCD6" box="[725,867,792,818]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">P. Diederich</collectorName>
|
||
19181, 19192 &
|
||
<collectorName id="26A6528EFFA02F52FBA0FC9DFB19FCD6" box="[1074,1158,793,818]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">D. Ertz</collectorName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectorName id="26A6528EFFA02F52FB0AFC9CFAC2FCD6" box="[1176,1373,792,818]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Hb. P. Diederich</collectorName>
|
||
);
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFA02F52FAE0FC9CFA01FCD6" box="[1394,1438,792,818]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">ibid</emphasis>
|
||
., Trou aux Cerfs, along road surrounding the crater, elev.
|
||
<quantity id="4CAB9ABDFFA02F52FD64FCBFFCE9FCB2" box="[758,886,827,854]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.925" metricValueMax="6.05" metricValueMin="5.8" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" unit="m" value="592.5" valueMax="605.0" valueMin="580.0">
|
||
<elevation id="007ED06BFFA02F52FD64FCBFFCE9FCB2" box="[758,886,827,854]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.925" metricValueMax="6.05" metricValueMin="5.8" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" unit="m" value="592.5" valueMax="605.0" valueMin="580.0">580–605 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE67519FFFA02F52FC10FCBFFB97FCB1" box="[898,1032,827,853]" degrees="20.31794" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" precision="1" value="-20.31794">20.31794°S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE67519FFFA02F52FB81FCBFFB06FCB2" box="[1043,1177,827,854]" degrees="57.51147" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" precision="1" value="57.51147">57.51147°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, on the bark of a tree,
|
||
<date id="FFED1198FFA02F52FA1DFCBFFF66FC9C" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" value="2016-07-30">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFA9E870FFA02F52FA1DFCBFFF66FC9C" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" value="2016-07-30">30 July 2016</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFA02F52FE96FCDBFE42FC9C" box="[260,477,862,888]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<collectorName id="26A6528EFFA02F52FE96FCDBFE0FFC9C" box="[260,400,862,888]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">P. Diederich</collectorName>
|
||
18281
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectorName id="26A6528EFFA02F52FE7EFCDAFD33FC9C" box="[492,684,862,889]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Hb. P. Diederich</collectorName>
|
||
);
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFA02F52FD2DFCDAFD74FC9C" box="[703,747,862,888]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">ibid</emphasis>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B3B3D05FFA02F52FC92FCDAFCC2FBE1" collectingDate="2016-08-01" collectingDateMax="2019-08-31" collectingDateMin="2016-08-01" collectorName="Le Petrin & P. Diederich & Hb P. Diederich & D. Ertz" country="Mauritius" county="Gorges National Park" elevation="645" latitude="-20.40038" location="Petrin Information Centre" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="57.45669" municipality="Le Petrin" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Black River">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4997F9BAFFA02F52FC92FCDAFC19FC9C" box="[768,902,862,888]" country="Mauritius" name="Black River" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Black River</collectingRegion>
|
||
<collectingCounty id="628D4FD4FFA02F52FC1CFCDAFB1CFC9C" box="[910,1155,862,888]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Gorges National Park</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26A6528EFFA02F52FB1CFCDBFB66FC9C" box="[1166,1273,862,889]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B88AD22FFA02F52FB1CFCDBFB66FC9C" box="[1166,1273,862,889]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Le Pétrin</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
</collectorName>
|
||
, between
|
||
<location id="8E8C6183FFA02F52FAFAFCDAFEFCFC78" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FA864EFFAD2F52FF1AFEF2FD84FB18:8E8C6183FFA02F52FAFAFCDAFEFCFC78" country="Mauritius" county="Gorges National Park" latitude="-20.40038" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="57.45669" municipality="Le Petrin" name="Petrin Information Centre" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" stateProvince="Black River">Pétrin Information Centre</location>
|
||
and the first viewpoint along the trail to the west, elev.
|
||
<quantity id="4CAB9ABDFFA02F52FC65FC05FBE4FC78" box="[1015,1147,897,924]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.45" metricValueMax="6.8" metricValueMin="6.1" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" unit="m" value="645.0" valueMax="680.0" valueMin="610.0">
|
||
<elevation id="007ED06BFFA02F52FC65FC05FBE4FC78" box="[1015,1147,897,924]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.45" metricValueMax="6.8" metricValueMin="6.1" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" unit="m" value="645.0" valueMax="680.0" valueMin="610.0">610–680 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE67519FFFA02F52FB18FC06FA8EFC78" box="[1162,1297,898,924]" degrees="20.40189" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" precision="1" value="-20.40189">20.40189°S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE67519FFFA02F52FA8DFC05FA37FC78" box="[1311,1448,897,924]" degrees="57.45883" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" precision="1" value="57.45883">57.45883°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, on bark of trees,
|
||
<date id="FFED1198FFA02F52FEDEFC21FD9CFC5A" box="[332,515,932,959]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" value="2016-08-01">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFA9E870FFA02F52FEDEFC21FD9CFC5A" box="[332,515,932,959]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" value="2016-08-01">01 August 2016</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFA02F52FD82FC21FCDDFC5A" box="[528,834,932,959]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<collectorName id="26A6528EFFA02F52FD82FC21FD02FC5B" box="[528,669,933,959]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">P. Diederich</collectorName>
|
||
18331, 18596
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectorName id="26A6528EFFA02F52FCC0FC21FB90FC5B" box="[850,1039,933,959]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Hb P. Diederich</collectorName>
|
||
);
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFA02F52FBB1FC21FBD0FC5B" box="[1059,1103,933,959]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">ibid</emphasis>
|
||
., along the trail west of
|
||
<location id="8E8C6183FFA02F52FAFAFC21FEFDFC06" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FA864EFFAD2F52FF1AFEF2FD84FB18:8E8C6183FFA02F52FAFAFC21FEFDFC06" country="Mauritius" county="Gorges National Park" latitude="-20.40038" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="57.45669" municipality="Le Petrin" name="Petrin Information Centre" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" stateProvince="Black River">Pétrin Information Centre</location>
|
||
, up to
|
||
<quantity id="4CAB9ABDFFA02F52FE3BFC4CFE70FC06" box="[425,495,968,994]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" unit="m" value="600.0">
|
||
<elevation id="007ED06BFFA02F52FE3BFC4CFE70FC06" box="[425,495,968,994]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" unit="m" value="600.0">600 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
W of first viewpoint, elev.
|
||
<quantity id="4CAB9ABDFFA02F52FC89FC4CFC04FC06" box="[795,923,968,994]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.4" metricValueMax="6.6" metricValueMin="6.2" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" unit="m" value="640.0" valueMax="660.0" valueMin="620.0">
|
||
<elevation id="007ED06BFFA02F52FC89FC4CFC04FC06" box="[795,923,968,994]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.4" metricValueMax="6.6" metricValueMin="6.2" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" unit="m" value="640.0" valueMax="660.0" valueMin="620.0">620–660 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE67519FFFA02F52FC34FC4CFBB2FC06" box="[934,1069,968,994]" degrees="20.40038" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" precision="1" value="-20.40038">20.40038°S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE67519FFFA02F52FBA5FC4CFB21FC07" box="[1079,1214,968,995]" degrees="57.45669" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" precision="1" value="57.45669">57.45669°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, on the bark of a tree,
|
||
<date id="FFED1198FFA02F52FF1AFC6FFEA4FBE1" box="[136,315,1003,1029]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" value="2019-08-31">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFA9E870FFA02F52FF1AFC6FFEA4FBE1" box="[136,315,1003,1029]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" value="2019-08-31">31 August 2019</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFA02F52FED7FC68FD0FFBE1" box="[325,656,1003,1029]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<collectorName id="26A6528EFFA02F52FED7FC68FE4FFBE1" box="[325,464,1003,1029]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">P. Diederich</collectorName>
|
||
18757 &
|
||
<collectorName id="26A6528EFFA02F52FDADFC68FD0FFBE1" box="[575,656,1004,1029]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">D. Ertz</collectorName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectorName id="26A6528EFFA02F52FD0FFC6FFCCAFBE1" box="[669,853,1003,1030]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Hb P. Diederich</collectorName>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4997F9BAFFA02F52FCF5FC6FFBC1FBE1" box="[871,1118,1003,1029]" country="Mauritius" name="Black River" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Rivière Noire District</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B3B3D05FFA02F52FBFAFC6FFACEFBAF" collectingDate="2019-09-10" collectingDateMax="2019-08-31" collectingDateMin="2016-08-01" collectorName="P. Diederich & D. Ertz & Hb. P. Diederich & Piton de la Petite" country="Mauritius" county="Gorges National Park" elevation="585" latitude="-20.37787" location="Km" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="57.44035" municipality="Gorges National Park" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Black River">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4997F9BAFFA02F52FBFAFC6FFB71FBE1" box="[1128,1262,1003,1029]" country="Mauritius" name="Black River" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Black River</collectingRegion>
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B88AD22FFA02F52FB66FC6FFF21FBCC" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Gorges National Park</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, 5
|
||
<location id="8E8C6183FFA02F52FF71FB8BFE92FBCD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FA864EFFAD2F52FF1AFEF2FD84FB18:8E8C6183FFA02F52FF71FB8BFE92FBCD" box="[227,269,1039,1065]" country="Mauritius" latitude="-20.37787" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="57.44035" municipality="Gorges National Park" name="Km" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" stateProvince="Black River">Km</location>
|
||
NW of Pétrin, Brise Fer Forest, elev.
|
||
<quantity id="4CAB9ABDFFA02F52FD55FB8AFC8DFBCD" box="[711,786,1038,1065]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.85" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" unit="m" value="585.0">
|
||
<elevation id="007ED06BFFA02F52FD55FB8AFC8DFBCD" box="[711,786,1038,1065]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.85" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" unit="m" value="585.0">585 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE67519FFFA02F52FCB2FB8AFC39FBCC" box="[800,934,1038,1064]" degrees="20.37787" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" precision="1" value="-20.37787">20.37787°S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE67519FFFA02F52FC26FB8AFBA3FBCD" box="[948,1084,1038,1065]" degrees="57.44035" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" precision="1" value="57.44035">57.44035°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, on bark of trees,
|
||
<date id="FFED1198FFA02F52FA9DFB8AFF5CFBA8" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" value="2019-09-10">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFA9E870FFA02F52FA9DFB8AFF5CFBA8" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" value="2019-09-10">10 September 2019</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFA02F52FF5DFBB6FD52FBAF" box="[207,717,1073,1100]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<collectorName id="26A6528EFFA02F52FF5DFBB6FEC3FBAF" box="[207,348,1073,1099]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">P. Diederich</collectorName>
|
||
19222, 19410, 19424 &
|
||
<collectorName id="26A6528EFFA02F52FDE9FBB6FD52FBAF" box="[635,717,1074,1099]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">D. Ertz</collectorName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectorName id="26A6528EFFA02F52FD4FFBB5FC00FBAF" box="[733,927,1073,1100]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Hb. P. Diederich</collectorName>
|
||
);
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFA02F52FC21FBB5FC40FBAF" box="[947,991,1073,1099]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">ibid</emphasis>
|
||
., along trail to
|
||
<collectorName id="26A6528EFFA02F52FB1DFBB5FACEFBAF" box="[1167,1361,1073,1099]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Piton de la Petite</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B3B3D05FFA02F52FACBFBB5FE9BFB76" collectingDate="2016-08-05" collectorName="P. Diederich & Hb. P. Diederich" country="Mauritius" elevation="665" latitude="-20.42133" location="Riviere Noire" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="57.41947" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Black River">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4997F9BAFFA02F52FACBFBB5FF54FB8B" country="Mauritius" name="Black River" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Rivière Noire</collectingRegion>
|
||
, elev.
|
||
<quantity id="4CAB9ABDFFA02F52FE80FBD0FE0BFB8B" box="[274,404,1108,1135]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.65" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="6.3" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" unit="m" value="665.0" valueMax="700.0" valueMin="630.0">
|
||
<elevation id="007ED06BFFA02F52FE80FBD0FE0BFB8B" box="[274,404,1108,1135]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.65" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="6.3" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" unit="m" value="665.0" valueMax="700.0" valueMin="630.0">630–700 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE67519FFFA02F52FE32FBD1FDB8FB8B" box="[416,551,1109,1135]" degrees="20.42133" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" precision="1" value="-20.42133">20.42133°S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE67519FFFA02F52FDA1FBD0FD23FB8B" box="[563,700,1108,1135]" degrees="57.41947" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" precision="1" value="57.41947">57.41947°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, on the bark of a tree,
|
||
<date id="FFED1198FFA02F52FC28FBD0FBEFFB8A" box="[954,1136,1108,1135]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" value="2016-08-05">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFA9E870FFA02F52FC28FBD0FBEFFB8A" box="[954,1136,1108,1135]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" value="2016-08-05">05 August 2016</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFA02F52FBEEFBD1FAC9FB8B" box="[1148,1366,1109,1135]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<collectorName id="26A6528EFFA02F52FBEEFBD1FA97FB8B" box="[1148,1288,1109,1135]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">P. Diederich</collectorName>
|
||
18413
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectorName id="26A6528EFFA02F52FAF4FBD1FF63FB76" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Hb. P. Diederich</collectorName>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEC3758FFA02F52FF2FFB1FFDCBFB52" blockId="56.[136,1452,158,1276]" box="[189,596,1179,1206]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFA02F52FF2FFB1FFDD3FB51" bold="true" box="[189,588,1179,1205]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Specimen studied for comparison</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEC3758FFA02F52FF2FFB3BFD84FB18" blockId="56.[136,1452,158,1276]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C534CDBFFA02F52FF2FFB3BFD82FB3D" box="[189,541,1214,1241]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Parmeliaceae" genus="Parmotrema" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="sanctae-candidae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFA02F52FF2FFB3BFD82FB3D" bold="true" box="[189,541,1214,1241]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Parmotrema sanctae-candidae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.—
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B3B3D05FFA02F52FDACFB3AFD87FB18" collectingDate="2004-10-30" collectionCode="UPCB" collectorName="S. Eliasaro" country="Brazil" location="Fazenda Santa Candida" municipality="General Carneiro" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Parana" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34477C8FFA02F52FDACFB3AFD37FB3C" box="[574,680,1214,1240]" name="Brazil" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4997F9BAFFA02F52FD20FB3AFC9CFB3C" box="[690,771,1214,1240]" country="Brazil" name="Parana" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Paraná</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B88AD22FFA02F52FC99FB3AFC50FB3C" box="[779,975,1214,1240]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">General Carneiro</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8E8C6183FFA02F52FC4BFB3AFB7FFB3C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FA864EFFAD2F52FF1AFEF2FD84FB18:8E8C6183FFA02F52FC4BFB3AFB7FFB3C" box="[985,1248,1214,1240]" country="Brazil" municipality="General Carneiro" name="Fazenda Santa Candida" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" stateProvince="Parana">Fazenda Santa Cândida</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFED1198FFA02F52FB78FB3AFA38FB3C" box="[1258,1447,1214,1240]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" value="2004-10-30">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFA9E870FFA02F52FB78FB3AFA38FB3C" box="[1258,1447,1214,1240]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" value="2004-10-30">30 October 2004</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EB4AFFA02F52FF1AFB66FEDDFB18" box="[136,322,1249,1276]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<collectorName id="26A6528EFFA02F52FF1AFB66FE9CFB1F" box="[136,259,1249,1276]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">S. Eliasaro</collectorName>
|
||
2794
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED42AF9DFFA02F52FEC3FB66FE01FB18" box="[337,414,1250,1276]" country="Brazil" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15175" name="Universidade Federal do Paraná" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="Herbarium">UPCB</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E889FAFFA02F52FE38FB66FD8FFB18" box="[426,528,1250,1276]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |