149 lines
13 KiB
XML
149 lines
13 KiB
XML
<document ID-ISSN="2305-2562" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1683578716117" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Wesolowska, Wanda & Haddad, Charles R." docDate="2009" docId="03F1803AFFB5FFC175860CFFCCAA35A0" docLanguage="en" docName="AfrInvertebr.50.1.13-103.pdf" docOrigin="African Invertebrates 50 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:B78C63EC8CEBBB75364A82B35BB1F83D.3:AfrInvertebr.2008-2015.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="B78C63EC8CEBBB75364A82B35BB1F83D" docStyleName="AfrInvertebr.2008-2015.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Festucula lawrencei : Lessert 1933" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="37" masterDocId="FFC8F842FFA3FFD97429091ACF5B3324" masterDocTitle="Jumping spiders (Araneae: Salticidae) of the Ndumo Game Reserve, Maputaland, South Africa" masterLastPageNumber="103" masterPageNumber="13" pageNumber="35" updateTime="1683599684000" updateUser="felipe" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Jumping spiders (Araneae: Salticidae) of the Ndumo Game Reserve, Maputaland, South Africa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Wesolowska, Wanda</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Haddad, Charles R.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>African Invertebrates</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2009</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2009-06-30</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>50</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>1</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>13</mods:start>
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<mods:end>103</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">2305-2562</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F1803AFFB5FFC175860CFFCCAA35A0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F1803AFFB5FFC175860CFFCCAA35A0" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="22" pageNumber="35">
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<subSubSection box="[431,816,1509,1534]" pageId="22" pageNumber="35" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="22.[431,816,1509,1534]" box="[431,816,1509,1534]" pageId="22" pageNumber="35">
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<heading box="[431,816,1509,1534]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="22" pageNumber="35" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName ID-CoL="6HTKF" authority="Lessert, 1933" authorityName=": Lessert" authorityYear="1933" box="[431,816,1509,1534]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Festucula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="22" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lawrencei">
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<emphasis box="[431,658,1509,1533]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="35">Festucula lawrencei</emphasis>
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Lessert, 1933
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[561,687,1550,1575]" pageId="22" pageNumber="35" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="22.[144,1103,1550,1672]" box="[561,687,1550,1575]" pageId="22" pageNumber="35">
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<figureCitation box="[561,687,1550,1575]" captionStart="Figs 50–52" captionStartId="24.[147,186,1153,1173]" captionTargetBox="[194,1056,206,1130]" captionTargetId="figure-175@24.[194,1056,206,1130]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="Figs 50–52. Festucula lawrencei: (50) habitus of female; (51) epigyne; (52) internal structure of epigyne." pageId="22" pageNumber="35">Figs 50–52</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="22" pageNumber="35" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph blockId="22.[144,1103,1550,1672]" pageId="22" pageNumber="35">
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<treatmentCitationGroup pageId="22" pageNumber="35">
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<taxonomicName ID-CoL="6HTKF" authority=": Lessert 1933: 152" authorityName=": Lessert" authorityPageNumber="152" authorityYear="1933" box="[144,499,1590,1610]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Festucula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="22" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lawrencei">
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<emphasis box="[144,326,1590,1610]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="35">Festucula lawrencei</emphasis>
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: Lessert 1933: 152
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</taxonomicName>
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, fig. 72; Wesolowska 1992: 50, figs 26–27;
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<treatmentCitation author="WESOLOWSKA, W. & RUSSELL-SMITH, A." page="28" pageId="22" pageNumber="35" year="2000">
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<bibRefCitation author="WESOLOWSKA, W. & RUSSELL-SMITH, A." pageId="22" pageNumber="35" pagination="11 - 127" refId="ref42620" refString="WESOLOWSKA, W. & RUSSELL-SMITH, A. 2000. Jumping spiders from Mkomazi Game Reserve in Tanzania (Araneae: Salticidae). Tropical Zoology 13: 11 - 127." type="journal article" year="2000">Wesolowska & Russell-Smith 2000: 28</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, figs 49–51.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="22.[144,1103,1550,1672]" box="[170,967,1647,1672]" pageId="22" pageNumber="35">
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See
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<bibRefCitation author="WESOLOWSKA, W. & RUSSELL-SMITH, A." box="[217,634,1647,1672]" pageId="22" pageNumber="35" pagination="11 - 127" refId="ref42620" refString="WESOLOWSKA, W. & RUSSELL-SMITH, A. 2000. Jumping spiders from Mkomazi Game Reserve in Tanzania (Araneae: Salticidae). Tropical Zoology 13: 11 - 127." type="journal article" year="2000">Wesolowska & Russell-Smith (2000)</bibRefCitation>
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for description of both sexes.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<caption pageId="23" pageNumber="36" startId="23.[183,222,1225,1245]" targetBox="[278,1031,207,1203]" targetPageId="23" targetType="figure">
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<paragraph blockId="23.[183,1143,1225,1269]" pageId="23" pageNumber="36">
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Figs 47–49.
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<taxonomicName authority="Wesolowska & Haddad, 2009" authorityName="Wesolowska & Haddad" authorityYear="2009" box="[297,456,1226,1246]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Evarcha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="23" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="striolata" status="sp. n.">
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<emphasis box="[297,456,1226,1246]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="36">Evarcha striolata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[462,513,1225,1245]" pageId="23" pageNumber="36" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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, holotype: (47) habitus, lateral view; (48) palpal organ, ventral view; (49) palpal organ, lateral view.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="23" pageNumber="36" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="23.[181,346,1307,1332]" box="[181,346,1307,1332]" pageId="23" pageNumber="36">Redescription:</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="23.[181,1142,1348,1668]" box="[181,273,1348,1372]" pageId="23" pageNumber="36">
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<emphasis box="[181,273,1348,1372]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="36">Female.</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="23.[181,1142,1348,1668]" pageId="23" pageNumber="36">Measurements: Carapace length 2.2, width 1.2, height 0.5. Abdomen length 5.5, width 1.4. Eye field length 0.9, anterior width 1.0, posterior width 1.1.</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="23.[181,1142,1348,1668]" lastBlockId="24.[144,1104,1219,1668]" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="23" pageNumber="36">
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General appearance in
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<figureCitation box="[452,531,1451,1476]" captionStart="Figs 50–52" captionStartId="24.[147,186,1153,1173]" captionTargetBox="[194,1056,206,1130]" captionTargetId="figure-175@24.[194,1056,206,1130]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="Figs 50–52. Festucula lawrencei: (50) habitus of female; (51) epigyne; (52) internal structure of epigyne." pageId="23" pageNumber="36">Fig. 50</figureCitation>
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; very long and slender spider.Carapace slightly elongate, not broadening along its whole length, very flattened, eye field short; dorsum of carapace dark brown, with light brown band medially on thoracic part; along sides dark yellow streak, but margins framed by dark line; clypeus very low, clothed in white hairs; delicate, short whitish hairs sparsely cover carapace. Chelicerae, labium and sternum dark brown, maxillae brown with light inner margins. Abdomen very long and thin, striped, with two marginal brownish grey streaks and broad median whitish streak; sides of abdomen whitish, three dark stripes on venter; spinnerets dark. Legs relatively short, the third pair shortest; first legs slightly thicker than others, with slightly swollen tibia, armed with three prolateral ventral spines, and two pairs of spines on metatarsus ventrally; leg I brown, remaining legs whitish yellow. Stridulatory apparatus consists of row of setae located on carapace sides, below lateral eyes, and a few bristles on prolateral surface of femora of first legs. Epigyne with shallow depression, partially plugged with waxy secretion (
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<figureCitation box="[260,343,1411,1436]" captionStart="Figs 50–52" captionStartId="24.[147,186,1153,1173]" captionTargetBox="[194,1056,206,1130]" captionTargetId="figure-175@24.[194,1056,206,1130]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="Figs 50–52. Festucula lawrencei: (50) habitus of female; (51) epigyne; (52) internal structure of epigyne." pageId="24" pageNumber="37">Fig. 51</figureCitation>
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); internal structure in
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<figureCitation box="[591,672,1411,1436]" captionStart="Figs 50–52" captionStartId="24.[147,186,1153,1173]" captionTargetBox="[194,1056,206,1130]" captionTargetId="figure-175@24.[194,1056,206,1130]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="Figs 50–52. Festucula lawrencei: (50) habitus of female; (51) epigyne; (52) internal structure of epigyne." pageId="24" pageNumber="37">Fig. 52</figureCitation>
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, receptacles elongate.
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</paragraph>
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<caption box="[147,1102,1153,1174]" pageId="24" pageNumber="37" startId="24.[147,186,1153,1173]" targetBox="[194,1056,206,1130]" targetPageId="24" targetType="figure">
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<paragraph blockId="24.[147,1102,1153,1174]" box="[147,1102,1153,1174]" pageId="24" pageNumber="37">
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Figs 50–52.
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<taxonomicName authorityName=": Lessert" authorityYear="1933" box="[260,444,1154,1174]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Festucula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="24" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lawrencei">
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<emphasis box="[260,444,1154,1174]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="37">Festucula lawrencei</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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: (50) habitus of female; (51) epigyne; (52) internal structure of epigyne.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph blockId="24.[144,1104,1219,1668]" pageId="24" pageNumber="37">
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2005-06-13" collectionCode="NCA" latitude="-26.909683" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="32.3133" pageId="24" pageNumber="37" specimenCode="NCA 2008" specimenCount="1">
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Material examined:1^Main Camp,
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<geoCoordinate box="[465,575,1447,1470]" degrees="26" direction="south" minutes="54.581" orientation="latitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="37" precision="1" value="-26.909683">
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26
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<emphasis box="[487,496,1447,1470]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="37">°</emphasis>
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54.581'S
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</geoCoordinate>
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:
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<geoCoordinate box="[578,690,1447,1470]" degrees="32" direction="east" minutes="18.798" orientation="longitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="37" precision="1" value="32.3133">
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32
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<emphasis box="[601,610,1447,1470]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="37">°</emphasis>
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18.798'E
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</geoCoordinate>
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, broadleaf woodland, sweeps, grass,
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<date box="[1009,1103,1450,1470]" pageId="24" pageNumber="37" value="2005-06-13">
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<collectingDate box="[1009,1103,1450,1470]" pageId="24" pageNumber="37" value="2005-06-13">13.vi.2005</collectingDate>
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</date>
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(
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<specimenCode box="[150,250,1474,1494]" collectionCode="NCA" pageId="24" pageNumber="37">NCA 2008</specimenCode>
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/2037)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="24.[144,1104,1219,1668]" pageId="24" pageNumber="37">
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Distribution: Species known from
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<collectingCountry box="[542,624,1507,1532]" name="Angola" pageId="24" pageNumber="37">Angola</collectingCountry>
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and
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<collectingCountry box="[685,789,1507,1532]" name="Tanzania" pageId="24" pageNumber="37">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
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; recorded for the first time from
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<collectingCountry box="[205,351,1539,1564]" name="South Africa" pageId="24" pageNumber="37">South Africa</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="24.[144,1104,1219,1668]" pageId="24" pageNumber="37">Habitat and biology: The female and a large number of immatures were collected by sweeping long grasses in BW.This species is clearly a grass-dwelling specialist, demonstrated by its elongate body form and colour, which is cryptic on grass stalks.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |