186 lines
17 KiB
XML
186 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document ID-ISSN="2305-2562" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1683578716117" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Wesolowska, Wanda & Haddad, Charles R." docDate="2009" docId="03F1803AFF9AFFE3763A0D7CCCB53653" docLanguage="en" docName="AfrInvertebr.50.1.13-103.pdf" docOrigin="African Invertebrates 50 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:B78C63EC8CEBBB75364A82B35BB1F83D.3:AfrInvertebr.2008-2015.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="B78C63EC8CEBBB75364A82B35BB1F83D" docStyleName="AfrInvertebr.2008-2015.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Phlegra arborea Wesolowska & Haddad 2009, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="71" masterDocId="FFC8F842FFA3FFD97429091ACF5B3324" masterDocTitle="Jumping spiders (Araneae: Salticidae) of the Ndumo Game Reserve, Maputaland, South Africa" masterLastPageNumber="103" masterPageNumber="13" pageNumber="70" updateTime="1683599684000" updateUser="felipe" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Jumping spiders (Araneae: Salticidae) of the Ndumo Game Reserve, Maputaland, South Africa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Wesolowska, Wanda</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Haddad, Charles R.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>African Invertebrates</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2009</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2009-06-30</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>50</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>1</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>13</mods:start>
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<mods:end>103</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">2305-2562</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F1803AFF9AFFE3763A0D7CCCB53653" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F1803AFF9AFFE3763A0D7CCCB53653" lastPageId="58" lastPageNumber="71" pageId="57" pageNumber="70">
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<subSubSection box="[531,792,1126,1151]" pageId="57" pageNumber="70" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="57.[181,1142,1126,1671]" box="[531,792,1126,1151]" pageId="57" pageNumber="70">
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<heading box="[531,792,1126,1151]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="57" pageNumber="70" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName ID-CoL="4GFSP" authority="Wesolowska & Haddad, 2009" authorityName="Wesolowska & Haddad" authorityYear="2009" box="[531,725,1126,1151]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Phlegra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="57" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arborea" status="sp. n.">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[531,725,1126,1151]" pageId="57" pageNumber="70">Phlegra arborea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[732,792,1126,1151]" pageId="57" pageNumber="70" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="58" lastPageNumber="71" pageId="57" pageNumber="70" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="57.[181,1142,1126,1671]" box="[556,767,1166,1191]" pageId="57" pageNumber="70">
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<figureCitation box="[556,713,1166,1191]" captionStart="Figs 136–141" captionStartId="58.[144,183,1017,1037]" captionTargetBox="[202,1030,206,998]" captionTargetId="figure-212@58.[202,1030,206,998]" captionTargetPageId="58" captionText="Figs 136–141. Phlegra arborea sp. n., paratype: (136) habitus; (137) palpal organ, ventral view; (138) palpal organ, lateral view; (139) tibial apophysis, lateral view; (140) tibial apophysis, dorsal view; (141) embolus, dorsolateral view (cymbium removed)." pageId="57" pageNumber="70">Figs 136–141</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation box="[725,767,1166,1191]" captionStart="Figs 218–224" captionStartId="83.[183,221,977,997]" captionTargetBox="[181,1141,198,952]" captionTargetId="figure-72@83.[181,1141,195,952]" captionTargetPageId="83" captionText="Figs 218–224.Digital microscope photographs of the habitus of jumping spiders from Ndumo Game Reserve: (218) Massagris natalensis sp. n., male (photo T. Szu´´ts); (219) Menemerus zimbabwensis, female; (220) Nigorella plebeja, male; (221, 222) Pellenes bulawayoensis, male, dorsal view (221), face of male (222); (223) Phlegra arborea sp. n., male; (224) Pignus pongola sp. n., male." pageId="57" pageNumber="70">223</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="57.[181,1142,1126,1671]" pageId="57" pageNumber="70">
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Etymology: The specific name refers to the spider’s habitat; all of the specimens were collected on bark of
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<taxonomicName box="[411,594,1238,1262]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Acacia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="57" pageNumber="70" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="xanthophloea">
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<emphasis box="[411,594,1238,1262]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="70">A. xanthophloea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="57.[181,1142,1126,1671]" pageId="57" pageNumber="70">
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Diagnosis: The male resembles
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<taxonomicName authority="Wesolowska & Tomasiewicz, 2008" authorityName="Wesolowska & Tomasiewicz" authorityYear="2008" box="[559,1076,1278,1303]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Phlegra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="57" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atra">
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<emphasis box="[559,655,1278,1302]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="70">Ph. atra</emphasis>
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Wesolowska & Tomasiewicz, 2008
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</taxonomicName>
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from
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<collectingCountry box="[181,276,1310,1335]" name="Ethiopia" pageId="57" pageNumber="70">Ethiopia</collectingCountry>
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in shape, body size and the pedipalp structure, but has a narrower tegulum with a longer posterior lobe (compare
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<figureCitation box="[613,706,1342,1367]" captionStart="Figs 136–141" captionStartId="58.[144,183,1017,1037]" captionTargetBox="[202,1030,206,998]" captionTargetId="figure-212@58.[202,1030,206,998]" captionTargetPageId="58" captionText="Figs 136–141. Phlegra arborea sp. n., paratype: (136) habitus; (137) palpal organ, ventral view; (138) palpal organ, lateral view; (139) tibial apophysis, lateral view; (140) tibial apophysis, dorsal view; (141) embolus, dorsolateral view (cymbium removed)." pageId="57" pageNumber="70">Fig. 137</figureCitation>
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herein with fig.
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<quantity box="[894,965,1342,1367]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.81" pageId="57" pageNumber="70" unit="in" value="150.0">150 in</quantity>
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Wesolowska & Tomasiewicz 2008). Female unknown.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="57.[181,1142,1126,1671]" box="[181,321,1414,1439]" pageId="57" pageNumber="70">Description:</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="57.[181,1142,1126,1671]" box="[181,247,1454,1478]" pageId="57" pageNumber="70">
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<emphasis box="[181,247,1454,1478]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="70">Male.</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="57.[181,1142,1126,1671]" pageId="57" pageNumber="70">Measurements: Carapace length 2.4–2.5, width 1.6–1.7, height 0.8–1.0.Abdomen length 2.1–2.2, width 1.2–1.3. Eye field length 0.8, anterior width 1.1–1.2, posterior width 1.2–1.3.</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="57.[181,1142,1126,1671]" lastBlockId="58.[144,1104,1134,1399]" lastPageId="58" lastPageNumber="71" pageId="57" pageNumber="70">
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General appearance in
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<figureCitation box="[456,553,1582,1607]" captionStart="Figs 136–141" captionStartId="58.[144,183,1017,1037]" captionTargetBox="[202,1030,206,998]" captionTargetId="figure-212@58.[202,1030,206,998]" captionTargetPageId="58" captionText="Figs 136–141. Phlegra arborea sp. n., paratype: (136) habitus; (137) palpal organ, ventral view; (138) palpal organ, lateral view; (139) tibial apophysis, lateral view; (140) tibial apophysis, dorsal view; (141) embolus, dorsolateral view (cymbium removed)." pageId="57" pageNumber="70">Figs 136</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation box="[563,608,1582,1607]" captionStart="Figs 218–224" captionStartId="83.[183,221,977,997]" captionTargetBox="[181,1141,198,952]" captionTargetId="figure-72@83.[181,1141,195,952]" captionTargetPageId="83" captionText="Figs 218–224.Digital microscope photographs of the habitus of jumping spiders from Ndumo Game Reserve: (218) Massagris natalensis sp. n., male (photo T. Szu´´ts); (219) Menemerus zimbabwensis, female; (220) Nigorella plebeja, male; (221, 222) Pellenes bulawayoensis, male, dorsal view (221), face of male (222); (223) Phlegra arborea sp. n., male; (224) Pignus pongola sp. n., male." pageId="57" pageNumber="70">223</figureCitation>
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; slender, blackish, hairy spider. Carapace slightly pear shaped, with short eye field; ocular area black, thoracic part dark brown. Mouthparts and sternum dark.Abdomen slender, almost black. Legs dark brown. Whole body clothed in short dense blackish hairs. Pedipalps dark brown; tegulum long and slender, with long triangular posterior lobe, embolus straight (
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<figureCitation box="[688,787,1166,1191]" captionStart="Figs 136–141" captionStartId="58.[144,183,1017,1037]" captionTargetBox="[202,1030,206,998]" captionTargetId="figure-212@58.[202,1030,206,998]" captionTargetPageId="58" captionText="Figs 136–141. Phlegra arborea sp. n., paratype: (136) habitus; (137) palpal organ, ventral view; (138) palpal organ, lateral view; (139) tibial apophysis, lateral view; (140) tibial apophysis, dorsal view; (141) embolus, dorsolateral view (cymbium removed)." pageId="58" pageNumber="71">Fig. 137</figureCitation>
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); tibial apophyses as in
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figs 136–141" captionStartId="58.[144,183,1017,1037]" captionTargetBox="[202,1030,206,998]" captionTargetId="figure-212@58.[202,1030,206,998]" captionTargetPageId="58" captionText="Figs 136–141. Phlegra arborea sp. n., paratype: (136) habitus; (137) palpal organ, ventral view; (138) palpal organ, lateral view; (139) tibial apophysis, lateral view; (140) tibial apophysis, dorsal view; (141) embolus, dorsolateral view (cymbium removed)." pageId="58" pageNumber="71">Figs 138–140</figureCitation>
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; embolus compound (
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<figureCitation box="[493,590,1198,1223]" captionStart="Figs 136–141" captionStartId="58.[144,183,1017,1037]" captionTargetBox="[202,1030,206,998]" captionTargetId="figure-212@58.[202,1030,206,998]" captionTargetPageId="58" captionText="Figs 136–141. Phlegra arborea sp. n., paratype: (136) habitus; (137) palpal organ, ventral view; (138) palpal organ, lateral view; (139) tibial apophysis, lateral view; (140) tibial apophysis, dorsal view; (141) embolus, dorsolateral view (cymbium removed)." pageId="58" pageNumber="71">Fig. 141</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="58" pageNumber="71" startId="58.[144,183,1017,1037]" targetBox="[202,1030,206,998]" targetPageId="58" targetType="figure">
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<paragraph blockId="58.[144,1104,1017,1085]" pageId="58" pageNumber="71">
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Figs 136–141.
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<taxonomicName authority="Wesolowska & Haddad, 2009" authorityName="Wesolowska & Haddad" authorityYear="2009" box="[285,438,1018,1038]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Phlegra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="58" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arborea" status="sp. n.">
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<emphasis box="[285,438,1018,1038]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="71">Phlegra arborea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[446,499,1017,1037]" pageId="58" pageNumber="71" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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, paratype: (136) habitus; (137) palpal organ, ventral view; (138) palpal organ, lateral view; (139) tibial apophysis, lateral view; (140) tibial apophysis, dorsal view; (141) embolus, dorsolateral view (cymbium removed).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph blockId="58.[144,1104,1134,1399]" pageId="58" pageNumber="71">
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2003-06-28" collectionCode="NCA" latitude="-26.8853" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="32.282116" pageId="58" pageNumber="71" specimenCode="NCA 2009" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus box="[144,232,1236,1256]" pageId="58" pageNumber="71">Holotype</typeStatus>
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: ơ South-western shore of Banzi Pan,
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<geoCoordinate box="[568,680,1234,1257]" degrees="26" direction="south" minutes="53.118" orientation="latitude" pageId="58" pageNumber="71" precision="1" value="-26.8853">
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26
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<emphasis box="[591,600,1234,1257]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="71">°</emphasis>
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53.118'S
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</geoCoordinate>
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:
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<geoCoordinate box="[683,798,1234,1257]" degrees="32" direction="east" minutes="16.927" orientation="longitude" pageId="58" pageNumber="71" precision="1" value="32.282116">
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32
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<emphasis box="[707,716,1234,1257]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="71">°</emphasis>
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16.927'E
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</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<taxonomicName box="[806,952,1236,1256]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Acacia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="58" pageNumber="71" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="xanthophloea">
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<emphasis box="[806,952,1236,1256]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="71">A. xanthophloea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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bark,
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<date box="[1007,1104,1236,1256]" pageId="58" pageNumber="71" value="2003-06-28">
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<collectingDate box="[1007,1104,1236,1256]" pageId="58" pageNumber="71" value="2003-06-28">28.vi.2003</collectingDate>
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</date>
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(
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<specimenCode box="[150,250,1260,1280]" collectionCode="NCA" pageId="58" pageNumber="71">NCA 2009</specimenCode>
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/670).
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="58.[144,1104,1134,1399]" pageId="58" pageNumber="71">
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<typeStatus box="[144,236,1292,1312]" pageId="58" pageNumber="71">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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: 1ơ Crocodile Farm, Pongola R. floodplain,
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<geoCoordinate box="[656,769,1290,1313]" degrees="26" direction="south" minutes="54.426" orientation="latitude" pageId="58" pageNumber="71" precision="1" value="-26.9071">
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26
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<emphasis box="[679,688,1290,1313]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="71">°</emphasis>
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54.426'S
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</geoCoordinate>
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:
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<geoCoordinate box="[772,887,1290,1313]" degrees="32" direction="east" minutes="19.185" orientation="longitude" pageId="58" pageNumber="71" precision="1" value="32.31975">
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32
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<emphasis box="[796,805,1290,1313]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="71">°</emphasis>
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19.185'E
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</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<taxonomicName box="[899,1049,1292,1312]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Acacia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="58" pageNumber="71" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="xanthophloea">
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<emphasis box="[899,1049,1292,1312]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="71">A. xanthophloea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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bark,
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<date box="[144,224,1316,1336]" pageId="58" pageNumber="71" value="2005-02-06">6.ii.2005</date>
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(NCA 2008/619); 1ơ Eastern shore of Shokwe Pan,
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<geoCoordinate box="[712,825,1314,1337]" degrees="26" direction="south" minutes="52.516" orientation="latitude" pageId="58" pageNumber="71" precision="1" value="-26.875267">
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26
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<emphasis box="[735,744,1314,1337]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="71">°</emphasis>
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52.516'S
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</geoCoordinate>
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:
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<geoCoordinate box="[829,944,1314,1337]" degrees="32" direction="east" minutes="12.407" orientation="longitude" pageId="58" pageNumber="71" precision="1" value="32.206783">
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32
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<emphasis box="[852,861,1314,1337]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="71">°</emphasis>
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12.407'E
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</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<taxonomicName box="[954,1103,1316,1336]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Acacia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="58" pageNumber="71" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="xanthophloea">
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<emphasis box="[954,1103,1316,1336]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="71">A. xanthophloea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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bark,
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<date box="[195,281,1340,1360]" pageId="58" pageNumber="71" value="2006-01-24">24.i.2006</date>
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(NCA 2008/1865).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="58.[144,1104,1134,1399]" box="[144,1006,1374,1399]" pageId="58" pageNumber="71">
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Habitat and biology: The specimens were found under
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<taxonomicName box="[758,941,1374,1398]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Acacia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="58" pageNumber="71" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="xanthophloea">
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<emphasis box="[758,941,1374,1398]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="71">A. xanthophloea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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bark.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |