1186 lines
152 KiB
XML
1186 lines
152 KiB
XML
<document id="0DFBB61409581BE74FA28BF14A8AC391" ID-CLB-Dataset="31442" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4085.1.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="272b87dd-9d98-4ddd-94ee-f986d13e5515" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1052459" ID-ZooBank="FE19A22A-CEDA-47FE-A196-83B1C0F393A4" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1510873036182" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Rowley, Jodi J. L., Tran, Dao T. A., Le, Duong T. T., Dau, Vinh Q., Peloso, Pedro L. V., Nguyen, Truong Q., Hoang, Huy D., Nguyen, Tao T. & Ziegler, Thomas" docDate="2016" docId="03C9D737697F4B52BF8C8C81FA67FA2D" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4085.1.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4085 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Leptolalax ardens Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler 2016, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="86" masterDocId="FFF0AF4F69734B45BF1B8A6DFFBEFFE1" masterDocTitle="Five new, microendemic Asian Leaf-litter Frogs (Leptolalax) from the southern Annamite mountains, Vietnam" masterLastPageNumber="102" masterPageNumber="63" pageNumber="75" updateTime="1698498799151" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="B6EFE3066B01BF0EF4755E11F7533730">Five new, microendemic Asian Leaf-litter Frogs (Leptolalax) from the southern Annamite mountains, Vietnam</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="D8AE474620D37E10A0ABB71299E8403D">Rowley, Jodi J. L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="37EB5D6453192AA746F07DA934BE2537">Tran, Dao T. A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="4ADD69B474A64D37285DE23F332B2830">Le, Duong T. T.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="59C11322E01716B1E5493BD5FC79D8D8">Dau, Vinh Q.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="AC47F5499C47A484D7525A4745FD658D">Peloso, Pedro L. V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="B3F7EB9EE5D025933869218E7A31DD70">Nguyen, Truong Q.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="B39F958DFD80602296DBEE03B4CCE374">Hoang, Huy D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="63BC939FBBD618CB165B419DD3E25273">Nguyen, Tao T.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="13E4FD97697ADA70FE0B3A391DF7523E">Ziegler, Thomas</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="C92E91985CB89F2A138850D7FD1C5DAF">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="5F99C62A28A53F67A5C0847DFF8B4D4B">2016</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03C9D737697F4B52BF8C8C81FA67FA2D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6061194" ID-GBIF-Taxon="137308886" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6061194" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C9D737697F4B52BF8C8C81FA67FA2D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C9D737697F4B52BF8C8C81FA67FA2D" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="86" pageId="12" pageNumber="75">
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<subSubSection id="C37A35AA697F4B49BF8C8C81FEE6F8C9" pageId="12" pageNumber="75" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BDF6621697F4B49BF8C8C81FE6BF8E7" blockId="12.[151,469,1772,1832]" box="[151,469,1772,1798]" pageId="12" pageNumber="75">
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<heading id="D097D14D697F4B49BF8C8C81FE6BF8E7" bold="true" box="[151,469,1772,1798]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="75" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B914BA33697F4B49BF8C8C81FE6BF8E7" bold="true" box="[151,469,1772,1798]" pageId="12" pageNumber="75">
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<taxonomicName id="4C601DA2697F4B49BF8C8C81FECEF8E7" ID-CoL="3TQPF" authority="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler, 2016" authorityName="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler" authorityYear="2016" box="[151,368,1772,1798]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="12" pageNumber="75" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ardens" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B914BA33697F4B49BF8C8C81FECEF8E7" bold="true" box="[151,368,1772,1798]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="75">Leptolalax ardens</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2270748697F4B49BE6C8C81FE6BF8E7" box="[375,469,1772,1798]" pageId="12" pageNumber="75" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDF6621697F4B49BF8C8D62FEE6F8C9" blockId="12.[151,469,1772,1832]" box="[151,344,1807,1832]" pageId="12" pageNumber="75">
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<figureCitation id="135B7AA4697F4B49BF8C8D62FF47F8C6" box="[151,249,1807,1832]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1965,1987]" captionTargetBox="[212,1365,201,1924]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[209,1373,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 7. Dorsal and ventral views of holotypes of (A) L. applebyi AMS R 171703, (B) L. bidoupensis AMS R 173133, (C) L. melicus MVZ 258198, (D) L. ardens sp. nov. VNMN 04707 / AMS R 176454." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052473/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="75">Figs. 7D</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="135B7AA4697F4B49BE1E8D7DFE94F8C9" box="[261,298,1808,1832]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1847,1869]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,401,1831]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[151,1436,401,1831]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 9. Calling sites and representative habitats of species in the Leptolalax applebyi group. (A) L. ardens sp. nov., (B) L. kalonensis sp. nov., (C) L. maculosus sp. nov.. (D) stream in Kon Ka Kinh National Park, Gia Lai Province, where L. ardens sp. nov. males were observed 1 - 2 m from stream, calling under leaf-litter, (E) downstream from dry section of stream in Bidoup Nui Ba National Park, Lam Dong Province, where L. pallidus sp. nov. were observed calling, (F) dry stream bed in Song Luy Watershed Forest, Binh Thuan Province, where calling L. kalonensis sp. nov. were collected, and (G) dry stream bed in Ta Dung Forest, Dak Nong Province, where L. tadungensis sp. nov. were calling and collected." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052477/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="75">9A</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="135B7AA4697F4B49BE2E8D7DFEEAF8C9" box="[309,340,1808,1832]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1208,1230]" captionTargetBox="[151,1419,210,1173]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[151,1436,195,1186]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 10. Leptolalax ardens sp. nov. in life (A) male holotype VNMN 04707 / AMS R 176454, (B) male paratype AMS R 176467, (C) venter of male holotype VNMN 04707 / AMS R 176454, (D) male paratype UNS 00534 / AMS R 176466." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052479/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="75">10</figureCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37A35AA697F4B54BF8C8D3AFD89FE0E" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="80" pageId="12" pageNumber="75" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BDF6621697F4B49BF8C8D3AFAC6F83D" blockId="12.[151,1436,1879,2012]" pageId="12" pageNumber="75">
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<emphasis id="B914BA33697F4B49BF8C8D3AFEB5F891" bold="true" box="[151,267,1879,1904]" pageId="12" pageNumber="75">
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<typeStatus id="54DBD883697F4B49BF8C8D3AFEB8F891" box="[151,262,1879,1904]" pageId="12" pageNumber="75" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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.
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||
</emphasis>
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<collectionCode id="ED71FEE4697F4B49BE088D35FED6F88E" box="[275,360,1880,1903]" country="Viet Nam" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/65ma-2bzq" name="Vietnam National Museum of Nature" pageId="12" pageNumber="75">VNMN</collectionCode>
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04707/AMS R 176454, adult male, calling on clay bank
|
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<quantity id="4C98CBC4697F4B49BCE98D3AFB8DF88E" box="[1010,1075,1879,1904]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="12" pageNumber="75" unit="m" value="1.5">1.5 m</quantity>
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from headwaters of
|
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<quantity id="4C98CBC4697F4B49BA058D35FAE3F891" box="[1310,1373,1880,1904]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="75" unit="m" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1–2m</quantity>
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wide rocky, medium gradient, high–flow stream in evergreen forest in Kon Ka Kinh National Park,
|
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<collectingRegion id="49A4A8C3697F4B49BBC98D16FA26F875" box="[1234,1432,1915,1940]" country="Vietnam" name="Gia Lai" pageId="12" pageNumber="75">
|
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Gia
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A4A8C3697F4B49BA188D16FA26F875" box="[1283,1432,1915,1940]" inferredBySuffix="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="75">Lai Province</collectingRegion>
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</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F37726B1697F4B49BF8C8DF2FF48F859" box="[151,246,1951,1976]" name="Vietnam" pageId="12" pageNumber="75">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
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(
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<geoCoordinate id="EE5400E6697F4B49BE1F8DF2FE39F856" box="[260,391,1951,1976]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="75" precision="5" value="14.2258">14.2258º N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE5400E6697F4B49BE898DCDFDA1F856" box="[402,543,1952,1976]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="75" precision="5" value="108.323">108.3230º E</geoCoordinate>
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;
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<quantity id="4C98CBC4697F4B49BD318DF2FDC0F856" box="[554,638,1951,1976]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.162" pageId="12" pageNumber="75" unit="m" value="1162.0">1162 m</quantity>
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elevation,
|
||
<figureCitation id="135B7AA4697F4B49BDE28DF2FC84F859" box="[761,826,1951,1976]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,250,1764,1786]" captionTargetBox="[152,1435,662,1742]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[151,1436,661,1743]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Map showing the localities where specimens in the Leptolalax applebyi group were collected in Cambodia and Vietnam. Colours of localities assigned based on molecular lineages. Paler areas are higher elevation. Dark grey lines show country boundaries, pale grey lines show watershed boundaries and blue lines show rivers." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052461/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="75">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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,
|
||
<figureCitation id="135B7AA4697F4B49BC538DF2FC29F859" box="[840,919,1951,1976]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1847,1869]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,401,1831]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[151,1436,401,1831]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 9. Calling sites and representative habitats of species in the Leptolalax applebyi group. (A) L. ardens sp. nov., (B) L. kalonensis sp. nov., (C) L. maculosus sp. nov.. (D) stream in Kon Ka Kinh National Park, Gia Lai Province, where L. ardens sp. nov. males were observed 1 - 2 m from stream, calling under leaf-litter, (E) downstream from dry section of stream in Bidoup Nui Ba National Park, Lam Dong Province, where L. pallidus sp. nov. were observed calling, (F) dry stream bed in Song Luy Watershed Forest, Binh Thuan Province, where calling L. kalonensis sp. nov. were collected, and (G) dry stream bed in Ta Dung Forest, Dak Nong Province, where L. tadungensis sp. nov. were calling and collected." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052477/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="75">Fig 9E</figureCitation>
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||
). Collected at 19:30 h on
|
||
<date id="FFDE40E1697F4B49BBAE8DCDFAD9F859" box="[1205,1383,1952,1976]" pageId="12" pageNumber="75" value="2011-08-21">21 August 2011</date>
|
||
Jodi J. L. Rowley, Vinh Quang Dau, Huy Duc Hoang, Luong Thi Nguyen, Tan Thanh Le, Dinh Djung, and Y H'Jun.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF1F36A9697E4B48BF8C8D30FDE6F80C" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052469/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="76" targetBox="[213,1374,195,1844]" targetPageId="13">
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<paragraph id="8BDF6621697E4B48BF8C8D30FDE6F80C" blockId="13.[151,1436,1885,2029]" pageId="13" pageNumber="76">
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<emphasis id="B914BA33697E4B48BF8C8D30FEAAF893" bold="true" box="[151,276,1885,1907]" pageId="13" pageNumber="76">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
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||
Advertisement calls of species in the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA2697E4B48BD878D30FCD9F893" authorityName="No" authorityYear="1895" box="[668,871,1885,1906]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="13" pageNumber="76" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="applebyi">
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<emphasis id="B914BA33697E4B48BD878D30FCD9F893" box="[668,871,1885,1906]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="76">Leptolalax applebyi</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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group minus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA2697E4B48BCED8D33FBD3F893" box="[1014,1133,1885,1907]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="13" pageNumber="76" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pyrrhops">
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<emphasis id="B914BA33697E4B48BCED8D33FBD3F893" box="[1014,1133,1885,1907]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="76">L. pyrrhops</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(i) 10 s waveform of relative amplitude (Rel. amp.) over time, (ii) waveform and (iii) corresponding 2 s spectrogram of representative call expanded from first section shown in i for (A)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA2697E4B48BECA8DF6FDFDF84E" authorityName="No" authorityYear="1895" box="[465,579,1946,1968]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="13" pageNumber="76" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="applebyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA33697E4B48BECA8DF6FDFDF84E" box="[465,579,1946,1968]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="76">L. applebyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
holotype AMS R 171703, (B)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA2697E4B48BC658DF6FBACF84E" box="[894,1042,1946,1968]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="13" pageNumber="76" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bidoupensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA33697E4B48BC658DF6FBACF84E" box="[894,1042,1946,1968]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="76">L. bidoupensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
paratype UNS 00101/AMS R 173135, (C)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA2697E4B48BFDF8DD7FE8FF82F" box="[196,305,1977,1999]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="13" pageNumber="76" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="melicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA33697E4B48BFDF8DD7FE8FF82F" box="[196,305,1977,1999]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="76">L. melicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
holotype MVZ 258198, and (D)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA2697E4B48BDBF8DD7FCB6F82F" authority="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler, 2016" authorityName="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler" authorityYear="2016" box="[676,776,1977,1999]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="13" pageNumber="76" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ardens" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA33697E4B48BDBF8DD7FCB6F82F" box="[676,776,1977,1999]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="76">L. ardens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2270748697E4B48BC0F8DD4FCD4F82E" box="[788,874,1977,1999]" pageId="13" pageNumber="76" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA33697E4B48BC0F8DD4FCDAF82F" bold="true" box="[788,868,1977,1998]" pageId="13" pageNumber="76">sp. nov</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
paratype UNS 00534/AMS R 176466. For ambient temperatures during recordings, see Table 4.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF1F36A9697D4B4BBF8C8D3FFE38F803" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052471/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="77" targetBox="[224,1362,208,1841]" targetPageId="14">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDF6621697D4B4BBF8C8D3FFE38F803" blockId="14.[151,1436,1874,2018]" pageId="14" pageNumber="77">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA33697D4B4BBF8C8D3FFEAAF886" bold="true" box="[151,276,1874,1896]" pageId="14" pageNumber="77">FIGURE 6.</emphasis>
|
||
Advertisement calls of species in the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA2697D4B4BBD878D3FFCD9F886" authorityName="No" authorityYear="1895" box="[668,871,1874,1895]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="14" pageNumber="77" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="applebyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA33697D4B4BBD878D3FFCD9F886" box="[668,871,1874,1895]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="77">Leptolalax applebyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group minus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA2697D4B4BBCED8D3EFBD3F886" box="[1014,1133,1874,1896]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="14" pageNumber="77" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pyrrhops">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA33697D4B4BBCED8D3EFBD3F886" box="[1014,1133,1874,1896]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="77">L. pyrrhops</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(i) 10 s waveform of relative amplitude (Rel. amp.) over time, (ii) waveform and (iii) corresponding 2 s spectrogram of representative call expanded from first section shown in i for (A)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA2697D4B4BBECF8DFDFDFCF845" authority="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler, 2016" authorityName="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler" authorityYear="2016" box="[468,578,1935,1957]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="14" pageNumber="77" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pallidus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA33697D4B4BBECF8DFDFDFCF845" box="[468,578,1935,1957]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="77">L. pallidus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2270748697D4B4BBD538DE2FD27F844" box="[584,665,1935,1957]" pageId="14" pageNumber="77" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA33697D4B4BBD538DE2FD2CF845" bold="true" box="[584,658,1935,1956]" pageId="14" pageNumber="77">sp. nov</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
holotype UNS00510, (B)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA2697D4B4BBCBC8DFDFB90F845" authority="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler, 2016" authorityName="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler" authorityYear="2016" box="[935,1070,1935,1957]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="14" pageNumber="77" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kalonensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA33697D4B4BBCBC8DFDFB90F845" box="[935,1070,1935,1957]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="77">L. kalonensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2270748697D4B4BBB2F8DE2FB3BF844" box="[1076,1157,1935,1957]" pageId="14" pageNumber="77" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA33697D4B4BBB2F8DE2FBC1F845" bold="true" box="[1076,1151,1935,1956]" pageId="14" pageNumber="77">sp. nov</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
paratype IEBR A.2014.21, (C)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA2697D4B4BBFA48DC3FEFBF822" authority="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler, 2016" authorityName="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler" authorityYear="2016" box="[191,325,1966,1987]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="14" pageNumber="77" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="maculosus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA33697D4B4BBFA48DC3FEFBF822" box="[191,325,1966,1987]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="77">L. maculosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2270748697D4B4BBE508DC3FE25F822" box="[331,411,1966,1987]" pageId="14" pageNumber="77" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA33697D4B4BBE508DC3FE2BF822" bold="true" box="[331,405,1966,1987]" pageId="14" pageNumber="77">sp. nov</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
holotype UNS 0 0 513, (D)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA2697D4B4BBDAB8DC3FCFAF822" authority="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler, 2016" authorityName="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler" authorityYear="2016" box="[688,836,1966,1987]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="14" pageNumber="77" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tadungensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA33697D4B4BBDAB8DC3FCFAF822" box="[688,836,1966,1987]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="77">L. tadungensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2270748697D4B4BBC518DC3FC25F822" box="[842,923,1966,1987]" pageId="14" pageNumber="77" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA33697D4B4BBC518DC3FC2BF822" bold="true" box="[842,917,1966,1987]" pageId="14" pageNumber="77">sp. nov</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
AMS R 177666. For ambient temperatures during recordings, see Table 4.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF1F36A9697C4B4ABF8C8DC0FC74F800" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052473/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="78" targetBox="[212,1365,201,1924]" targetPageId="15">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDF6621697C4B4ABF8C8DC0FC74F800" blockId="15.[151,1436,1964,2017]" pageId="15" pageNumber="78">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA33697C4B4ABF8C8DC0FEACF823" bold="true" box="[151,274,1965,1987]" pageId="15" pageNumber="78">FIGURE 7.</emphasis>
|
||
Dorsal and ventral views of holotypes of (A)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA2697C4B4ABDFE8DC0FCE9F823" authorityName="No" authorityYear="1895" box="[741,855,1965,1986]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="78" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="applebyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA33697C4B4ABDFE8DC0FCE9F823" box="[741,855,1965,1986]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="78">L. applebyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
AMS R 171703, (B)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA2697C4B4ABB288DC0FB79F823" box="[1075,1223,1965,1986]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="78" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bidoupensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA33697C4B4ABB288DC0FB79F823" box="[1075,1223,1965,1986]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="78">L. bidoupensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
AMS R 173133, (C)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA2697C4B4ABF8C8DA1FF41F801" box="[151,255,1995,2017]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="78" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="melicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA33697C4B4ABF8C8DA1FF41F801" box="[151,255,1995,2017]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="78">L. melicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
MVZ 258198, (D)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA2697C4B4ABEDD8DA1FD9BF801" authority="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler, 2016" authorityName="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler" authorityYear="2016" box="[454,549,1995,2017]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="78" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ardens" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA33697C4B4ABEDD8DA1FD9BF801" box="[454,549,1995,2017]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="78">L. ardens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2270748697C4B4ABD308DA1FDC5F800" box="[555,635,1996,2017]" pageId="15" pageNumber="78" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA33697C4B4ABD308DA1FDCBF800" bold="true" box="[555,629,1996,2017]" pageId="15" pageNumber="78">sp. nov</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
VNMN 04707/ AMS R 176454.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF1F36A969634B55BF8C8DC3FB55F803" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052475/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="79" targetBox="[258,1306,199,1917]" targetPageId="16">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDF662169634B55BF8C8DC3FB55F803" blockId="16.[151,1436,1966,2018]" pageId="16" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369634B55BF8C8DC3FEAAF822" bold="true" box="[151,276,1966,1988]" pageId="16" pageNumber="79">FIGURE 8.</emphasis>
|
||
Dorsal and ventral views of holotypes of (A)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269634B55BDE18DC2FCD7F822" authority="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler, 2016" authorityName="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler" authorityYear="2016" box="[762,873,1966,1988]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="16" pageNumber="79" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pallidus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369634B55BDE18DC2FCD7F822" box="[762,873,1966,1988]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="79">L. pallidus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A227074869634B55BC6A8DC3FC7DF825" box="[881,963,1966,1988]" pageId="16" pageNumber="79" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369634B55BC6A8DC3FC03F822" bold="true" box="[881,957,1966,1987]" pageId="16" pageNumber="79">sp. nov</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
UNS00510, (B)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269634B55BB6C8DC2FB41F822" authority="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler, 2016" authorityName="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler" authorityYear="2016" box="[1143,1279,1966,1988]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="16" pageNumber="79" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kalonensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369634B55BB6C8DC2FB41F822" box="[1143,1279,1966,1988]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="79">L. kalonensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A227074869634B55BA1C8DC3FAE4F825" box="[1287,1370,1966,1988]" pageId="16" pageNumber="79" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369634B55BA1C8DC3FAEAF822" bold="true" box="[1287,1364,1966,1987]" pageId="16" pageNumber="79">sp. nov</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
IEBR A.2014.14, (C)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269634B55BE2D8DA0FE02F803" authority="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler, 2016" authorityName="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler" authorityYear="2016" box="[310,444,1997,2018]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="16" pageNumber="79" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="maculosus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369634B55BE2D8DA0FE02F803" box="[310,444,1997,2018]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="79">L. maculosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A227074869634B55BED98DA0FDACF803" box="[450,530,1997,2018]" pageId="16" pageNumber="79" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369634B55BED98DA0FDB3F803" bold="true" box="[450,525,1997,2018]" pageId="16" pageNumber="79">sp. nov</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
UNS00513, (D)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269634B55BDDA8DA0FCEBF803" authority="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler, 2016" authorityName="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler" authorityYear="2016" box="[705,853,1997,2018]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="16" pageNumber="79" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tadungensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369634B55BDDA8DA0FCEBF803" box="[705,853,1997,2018]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="79">L. tadungensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A227074869634B55BC408DA0FC15F803" box="[859,939,1997,2018]" pageId="16" pageNumber="79" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369634B55BC408DA0FC18F803" bold="true" box="[859,934,1997,2018]" pageId="16" pageNumber="79">sp. nov</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
UNS00516. Scale bar = 5 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDF662169624B54BFDC8AFAFD89FE0E" blockId="17.[151,1437,151,2029]" pageId="17" pageNumber="80">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369624B54BFDC8AFAFEF8FF51" bold="true" box="[199,326,151,176]" pageId="17" pageNumber="80">Paratypes.</emphasis>
|
||
AMS R 176452–176453, two adult males (both calling), and VNMN 04708/AMS R 176455– VNMN 04710/AMS R 176457, three adult males (not observed calling), collected on same date and locality as holotype.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B086C7C69624B54BE118A8DFC22FEDF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1701200945" collectingDate="2011-08-23" collectionCode="VNMN" country="Vietnam" elevation="1450" latitude="14.2263" location="Kon Ka Kinh National Park" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="108.3345" pageId="17" pageNumber="80" specimenCode="VNMN 04711, VNMN 04712" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Gia Lai Province">
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBC6CE5A69624B54BE118A8DFE11FF16" box="[266,431,223,247]" collectionCode="VNMN" country="Viet Nam" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/65ma-2bzq" name="Vietnam National Museum of Nature" pageId="17" pageNumber="80">VNMN 04711</specimenCode>
|
||
/AMS R 176458, adult female (gravid) and
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBC6CE5A69624B54BCA98A8DFBE6FF16" box="[946,1112,223,247]" collectionCode="VNMN" country="Viet Nam" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/65ma-2bzq" name="Vietnam National Museum of Nature" pageId="17" pageNumber="80">VNMN 04712</specimenCode>
|
||
/AMS R 176459 adult male (calling), collected at 19:55 h on
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF9AB90969624B54BD3A8B6EFD64FEFA" box="[545,730,259,283]" pageId="17" pageNumber="80" value="2011-08-23">
|
||
<date id="FFDE40E169624B54BD3A8B6EFD64FEFA" box="[545,730,259,283]" pageId="17" pageNumber="80" value="2011-08-23">
|
||
23 August
|
||
<quantity id="4C98CBC469624B54BDB88B6EFD64FEFA" box="[675,730,259,283]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.10794" pageId="17" pageNumber="80" unit="in" value="2011.0">2011</quantity>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
in evergreen forest in
|
||
<location id="8EBF30FA69624B54BCF18B6EFA8AFEFA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C9D737697F4B52BF8C8C81FA67FA2D:8EBF30FA69624B54BCF18B6EFA8AFEFA" box="[1002,1332,258,283]" country="Vietnam" latitude="14.2263" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="108.3345" name="Kon Ka Kinh National Park" pageId="17" pageNumber="80" stateProvince="Gia Lai Province">Kon Ka Kinh National Park</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A4A8C369624B54BA5F8B6FFF40FEDF" country="Vietnam" name="Gia Lai" pageId="17" pageNumber="80">
|
||
Gia
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A4A8C369624B54BA6C8B6FFF40FEDF" inferredBySuffix="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="80">Lai Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37726B169624B54BE158B48FED3FEDF" box="[270,365,293,318]" name="Vietnam" pageId="17" pageNumber="80">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5400E669624B54BE998B48FDB5FEDF" box="[386,523,293,318]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="80" precision="5" value="14.2263">14.2263º N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5400E669624B54BD078B48FD10FEDF" box="[540,686,293,318]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="80" precision="5" value="108.3345">108.3345º E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<elevation id="004D811269624B54BDDB8B48FCA5FEDF" box="[704,795,293,318]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" pageId="17" pageNumber="80" unit="m" value="1450.0">
|
||
<quantity id="4C98CBC469624B54BDDB8B48FCA5FEDF" box="[704,795,293,318]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" pageId="17" pageNumber="80" unit="m" value="1450.0">1450 m</quantity>
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
elevation)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
. UNS 00530/AMS R 176460–UNS 00532/ 176462, AMS R 176463, AMS R 176464, UNS 00533/176465,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B086C7C69624B54BC778B24FD89FE0E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1701200944" collectingDate="2011-08-24" collectionCode="UNS" collectorName="All & Jodi J. L. & Y H'Jun." country="Vietnam" elevation="1041" latitude="14.2197" location="Kon Ka Kinh National Park" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="108.3207" pageId="17" pageNumber="80" specimenCode="NCSM 79650" specimenCount="9" specimenCount-adult="9" stateProvince="Gia Lai Province">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED71FEE469624B54BC778B24FC1AFE80" box="[876,932,329,353]" country="Viet Nam" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/0nv9-p2k7" name="University of Science, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam" pageId="17" pageNumber="80">UNS</collectionCode>
|
||
00534/AMS R 176466, 176467, and
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBC6CE5A69624B54BA568B24FF5EFE64" collectionCode="NCSM" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/aasf-rm4s" name="North Carolina Museum of Natural Sciences" pageId="17" pageNumber="80">NCSM 79650</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D66ADA869624B54BFF78B00FE84FE64" box="[236,314,364,389]" pageId="17" pageNumber="80" type="adult">9 adult</specimenCount>
|
||
males, collected at night on
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF9AB90969624B54BD9A8B00FC88FE64" box="[641,822,365,389]" pageId="17" pageNumber="80" value="2011-08-24">
|
||
<date id="FFDE40E169624B54BD9A8B00FC88FE64" box="[641,822,365,389]" pageId="17" pageNumber="80" value="2011-08-24">
|
||
24 August
|
||
<quantity id="4C98CBC469624B54BDE48B00FC88FE64" box="[767,822,365,389]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.10794" pageId="17" pageNumber="80" unit="in" value="2011.0">2011</quantity>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
in swampy area with small rocky stream in evergreen forest in
|
||
<location id="8EBF30FA69624B54BFE68BFCFD83FE48" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C9D737697F4B52BF8C8C81FA67FA2D:8EBF30FA69624B54BFE68BFCFD83FE48" box="[253,573,400,425]" country="Vietnam" latitude="14.2197" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="108.3207" name="Kon Ka Kinh National Park" pageId="17" pageNumber="80" stateProvince="Gia Lai Province">Kon Ka Kinh National Park</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A4A8C369624B54BD518BFDFCB1FE48" box="[586,783,400,425]" country="Vietnam" name="Gia Lai" pageId="17" pageNumber="80">
|
||
Gia
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A4A8C369624B54BD608BFDFCB1FE48" box="[635,783,400,425]" inferredBySuffix="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="80">Lai Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37726B169624B54BC008BFDFCC4FE48" box="[795,890,400,425]" name="Vietnam" pageId="17" pageNumber="80">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5400E669624B54BC918BFDFBA9FE49" box="[906,1047,400,424]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="80" precision="5" value="14.2197">14.2197 º N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5400E669624B54BB388BFDFB04FE49" box="[1059,1210,400,424]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="80" precision="5" value="108.3207">108.3207 º E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<elevation id="004D811269624B54BBDC8BFDFAA3FE49" box="[1223,1309,400,424]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.041" pageId="17" pageNumber="80" unit="m" value="1041.0">
|
||
<quantity id="4C98CBC469624B54BBDC8BFDFAA3FE49" box="[1223,1309,400,424]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.041" pageId="17" pageNumber="80" unit="m" value="1041.0">1041 m</quantity>
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
elevation).
|
||
<collectorName id="269503F769624B54BF8C8BDEFF05FE2D" box="[151,187,435,460]" pageId="17" pageNumber="80">All</collectorName>
|
||
specimens were collected by
|
||
<collectorName id="269503F769624B54BD088BDEFDC0FE2A" box="[531,638,435,460]" pageId="17" pageNumber="80">Jodi J. L.</collectorName>
|
||
Rowley, Vinh Quang Dau, Huy Duc Hoang, Luong Thi Nguyen, Tan Thanh Le, Dinh Djung, and
|
||
<collectorName id="269503F769624B54BEC88BB5FD89FE0E" box="[467,567,471,495]" pageId="17" pageNumber="80">Y H'Jun.</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37A35AA69624B54BFDC8B97FAA3FDD6" pageId="17" pageNumber="80" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDF662169624B54BFDC8B97FAA3FDD6" blockId="17.[151,1437,151,2029]" pageId="17" pageNumber="80">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369624B54BFDC8B97FEF0FDF2" bold="true" box="[199,334,506,531]" pageId="17" pageNumber="80">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The specific name “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269624B54BD288B96FDC0FDF2" authorityName="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler" authorityYear="2016" box="[563,638,507,531]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="17" pageNumber="80" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ardens">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369624B54BD288B96FDC0FDF2" box="[563,638,507,531]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="80">ardens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
”, meaning burning, fiery, shining, or brilliant, is used as an adjective in reference to the bold and conspicuous coloration of this species compared to other species in the group.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37A35AA69624B54BFDC882CFBA0FC78" pageId="17" pageNumber="80" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDF662169624B54BFDC882CFBA0FC78" blockId="17.[151,1437,151,2029]" pageId="17" pageNumber="80">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369624B54BFDC882CFEFFFDBB" bold="true" box="[199,321,577,602]" pageId="17" pageNumber="80">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
Assigned to the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269624B54BD43882CFD6EFDB8" authorityName="Dubois" authorityYear="1983" box="[600,720,577,601]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="17" pageNumber="80" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369624B54BD43882CFD6EFDB8" box="[600,720,577,601]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="80">Leptolalax</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
on the basis of the following characters: small size, rounded finger tips, the presence of an elevated inner palmar tubercle not continuous to the thumb, presence of macroglands on body (including supra–axillary, pectoral, femoral and ventrolateral glands), the absence of vomerine teeth, the presence of tubercles on eyelids, and anterior tip of snout with pale vertical bar (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF11BD069624B54BB0688C1FB0FFD25" author="Dubois" box="[1053,1201,684,709]" pageId="17" pageNumber="80" refString="Dubois, A. (1983) Note preliminaire sur le genre Leptolalax Dubois, 1980 (Amphibiens, Anoures), avec diagnose d'une espece novelle du Vietnam. Alytes, 2, 147 - 153." type="journal article" year="1983">Dubois 1983</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF11BD069624B54BBA688C1FA26FD25" author="Lathrop" box="[1213,1432,684,709]" pageId="17" pageNumber="80" refString="Lathrop, A., Murphy, R. W., Orlov, N. & Ho, C. T. (1998) Two new species of Leptolalax (Anura: Megophryidae) from northern Vietnam. Amphibia-Reptilia, 19, 253 - 267. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1163 / 156853898 X 00160" type="journal article" year="1998">
|
||
Lathrop
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369624B54BA0688C0FAF3FD25" box="[1309,1357,684,708]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="80">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 1998
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; Delorme
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369624B54BFE488BDFE8EFD06" box="[255,304,719,743]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="80">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2006).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269624B54BE9788A2FDEBFD06" authority="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler, 2016" authorityName="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler" authorityYear="2016" box="[396,597,719,743]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="17" pageNumber="80" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ardens" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369624B54BE9788A2FDEBFD06" box="[396,597,719,743]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="80">Leptolalax ardens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A227074869624B54BD4088A2FD0AFD09" box="[603,692,719,744]" pageId="17" pageNumber="80" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369624B54BD4088A2FD0AFD09" bold="true" box="[603,692,719,744]" pageId="17" pageNumber="80">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is distinguished from its congeners by a combination of (1) supra– axillary and ventrolateral glands present; (2) dark brownish red ventral surface with white speckling; (3) small SVL for the genus (21.6.1–
|
||
<quantity id="4C98CBC469624B54BE88897BFE44FCCF" box="[403,506,790,815]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4699999999999998" pageId="17" pageNumber="80" unit="mm" value="24.7">24.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
in
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D66ADA869624B54BD39897BFDC1FCCE" box="[546,639,790,815]" pageId="17" pageNumber="80" type="adult">15 adult</specimenCount>
|
||
males,
|
||
<quantity id="4C98CBC469624B54BDC2897BFCFEFCCF" box="[729,832,790,815]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.45" pageId="17" pageNumber="80" unit="mm" value="24.5">24.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
in one female); (4) toes lacking webbing and lateral fringes; (5) tibia length 44–49% of SVL in males; (6) pectoral gland 3.5–5.6% of SVL in males, (7) mostly smooth dorsum, (8) iris dark coppery brown, (9) distinct black supratympanic line present, (10) an advertisement call with 3–10 notes with the first, introductory note encompassing one–third of each call.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37A35AA69624B56BFDC89C9FE9EF9B3" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="82" pageId="17" pageNumber="80" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDF662169624B54BFDC89C9FB20FA4C" blockId="17.[151,1437,151,2029]" pageId="17" pageNumber="80">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369624B54BFDC89C9FE63FC5C" bold="true" box="[199,477,932,957]" pageId="17" pageNumber="80">
|
||
Description of
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DBD88369624B54BE6C89C9FE63FC5C" box="[375,477,932,957]" pageId="17" pageNumber="80" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
. Head width equal to head length; snout slightly truncate in dorsal view and rounded in profile, projecting slightly beyond margin of the lower jaw; nostril closer to snout than to eye; canthus rostralis indistinct, gently rounded; lores sloping; pupil vertical; eye diameter smaller than snout length; tympanum distinct, round, diameter smaller than that of the eye; tympanic rim elevated relative to skin of temporal region; vomerine teeth absent; pineal ocellus absent; vocal sac openings slit–like, located posteriolaterally on floor of mouth; tongue wide with broad, shallow notch at posterior tip; supratympanic ridge distinct, running from eye to axillary gland. Tips of fingers rounded, very slightly swollen; relative finger lengths I <II <IV <III; nuptial pad absent; subarticular tubercles absent; a large, round inner palmar tubercle distinctly separated from small, laterally compressed outer palmar tubercle; finger webbing and dermal fringes absent. Tips of toes like fingers; relative toe length I <II <V <III <IV; subarticular tubercles absent, replaced by dermal ridges; large, oval inner metatarsal tubercle present, outer metatarsal tubercle absent; toe webbing rudimentary; lateral fringes absent. Tibia 48% of snout–vent length; tibiotarsal articulation reaching beyond tip of snout. Skin on dorsum mostly smooth with only tiny, barely raised tubercles; ventral skin smooth; pectoral gland small, oval,
|
||
<quantity id="4C98CBC469624B54BB398F23FBC2FA87" box="[1058,1148,1358,1382]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="80" unit="mm" value="0.8">0.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
diameter; femoral gland small, oval, approximately
|
||
<quantity id="4C98CBC469624B54BED38F1CFDA1FA68" box="[456,543,1393,1418]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="80" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
diameter, on posteroventral surface of thigh, closer to knee than to vent; supra– axillary gland oval, raised,
|
||
<quantity id="4C98CBC469624B54BED38FF8FDA0FA4D" box="[456,542,1429,1453]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="80" unit="mm" value="0.9">0.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
diameter. Ventrolateral glands forming an indistinct line.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDF662169624B54BFDC8FD5FB45F910" blockId="17.[151,1437,151,2029]" pageId="17" pageNumber="80">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369624B54BFDC8FD5FDB7FA30" bold="true" box="[199,521,1464,1489]" pageId="17" pageNumber="80">
|
||
Colour of
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DBD88369624B54BE578FD5FE0DFA30" box="[332,435,1464,1489]" pageId="17" pageNumber="80" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
in life
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
. Dorsal surface brown with irregular, darker brown blotch down back; dark interorbital bar with pale cream edging anteriorly; two small, pale markings between axilla. Blackish brown line along canthus rostralis through eye, and continuing below supratympanic ridge, terminating above axilla, encompassing nare and most of tympanum; transverse dark brown bars on dorsal surface of thighs, tibia, tarsus, lower arms, fingers and toes; elbows and upper arms orange; large, black blotch on posterior flank and numerous, smaller black spots on sides from groin to axilla (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135B7AA469624B54BDC88C01FCE6F964" box="[723,856,1644,1669]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1208,1230]" captionTargetBox="[151,1419,210,1173]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[151,1436,195,1186]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 10. Leptolalax ardens sp. nov. in life (A) male holotype VNMN 04707 / AMS R 176454, (B) male paratype AMS R 176467, (C) venter of male holotype VNMN 04707 / AMS R 176454, (D) male paratype UNS 00534 / AMS R 176466." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052479/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="80">Fig. 10A,C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Upper arms pale coppery orange. Dark brownish ventral surface with white speckling on entire ventral surface including throat, arms and legs; ventral margin of throat bearing broken row of slightly larger white spots. Supra-axillary gland copper; femoral glands white; pectoral glands white, ventrolateral glands white. Iris brown; minute, black reticulations throughout.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDF662169624B54BFDC8C91FA23F8BC" blockId="17.[151,1437,151,2029]" pageId="17" pageNumber="80">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369624B54BFDC8C91FDD4F8F4" bold="true" box="[199,618,1788,1813]" pageId="17" pageNumber="80">
|
||
Colour of
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DBD88369624B54BE5D8C91FE13F8F4" box="[326,429,1788,1813]" pageId="17" pageNumber="80" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
in preservative
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
. Dorsum relatively uniformly dark brown; dorsal surface of brachium, fingers and toes paler brown (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135B7AA469624B54BEEC8D4DFDEAF8D9" box="[503,596,1824,1849]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1965,1987]" captionTargetBox="[212,1365,201,1924]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[209,1373,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 7. Dorsal and ventral views of holotypes of (A) L. applebyi AMS R 171703, (B) L. bidoupensis AMS R 173133, (C) L. melicus MVZ 258198, (D) L. ardens sp. nov. VNMN 04707 / AMS R 176454." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052473/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="80">Fig. 7D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Ventral surface of chest and thighs slightly medium brown with white speckles; throat dark brown speckled with white; and belly white speckled with brown. Macroglands creamy white.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDF662169624B54BFDC8D05FC5EF844" blockId="17.[151,1437,151,2029]" pageId="17" pageNumber="80">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369624B54BFDC8D05FE00F860" bold="true" box="[199,446,1896,1921]" pageId="17" pageNumber="80">Measurements (mm)</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DBD88369624B54BED68D05FD84F860" box="[461,570,1896,1921]" pageId="17" pageNumber="80" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
: SVL 22.0, HDL 9.0, HDW 8.9, SNT 3.4, EYE 2.9, IOD 2.4, TMP 1.6, TEY 0.8, TIB 10.5, EN 2.0, IN 2.5, NS 1.3, ML 5.7, PL 10.8, weight in life
|
||
<quantity id="4C98CBC469624B54BCB48DE0FC5EF844" box="[943,992,1933,1957]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="1.1" pageId="17" pageNumber="80" unit="g" value="1.1">1.1g</quantity>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDF662169624B57BFDC8DDDFD80FE84" blockId="17.[151,1437,151,2029]" lastBlockId="18.[151,1437,151,357]" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="81" pageId="17" pageNumber="80">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369624B54BFDC8DDDFE8BF828" bold="true" box="[199,309,1968,1993]" pageId="17" pageNumber="80">Variation</emphasis>
|
||
. Measurements of the type series are shown in
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6E2539A69624B54BC9A8DDDFBBFF829" box="[897,1025,1968,1993]" captionStart-0="TABLE 2" captionStart-1="TABLE 3" captionStartId-0="6.[151,239,545,568]" captionStartId-1="8.[151,239,436,459]" captionText-0="TABLE 2. List of advertisement calls analysed and associated voucher specimens. Lineages (in parentheses) refer to molecular lineages identified in Rowley et al. 2015." captionText-1="TABLE 3. Rotated factor loadings of a Principal Component Analysis of morphometric comparisons among males of the Leptolalax applebyi group." pageId="17" pageNumber="80">Tables 2–3</tableCitation>
|
||
and representative photographs of paratypes are shown in
|
||
<figureCitation id="135B7AA469624B54BEB58DB9FD9FF80C" box="[430,545,2004,2029]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1208,1230]" captionTargetBox="[151,1419,210,1173]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[151,1436,195,1186]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 10. Leptolalax ardens sp. nov. in life (A) male holotype VNMN 04707 / AMS R 176454, (B) male paratype AMS R 176467, (C) venter of male holotype VNMN 04707 / AMS R 176454, (D) male paratype UNS 00534 / AMS R 176466." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052479/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="80">Figure 10</figureCitation>
|
||
. Some specimens (VNMN 04711/AMS R 176458– VNMN 04712/1764589) have more clumped white speckling on the venter. UNS 00531/AMS R 176461 has a paler brown venter with barely distinct brown mottling. AMS R 176453, VNMN 04709/AMS R 176456, VNMN 04710/AMS R 176457, UNS 00532/AMS R 176462, AMS R 176463, UNS 00533/AMS R 176465, UNS 00534/AMS R 176466, have a distinctly pale line anterior to dark brown interorbital bar. The degree of black dorsolateral spots/flecks varies, pale edged marbling also visible on dorsum of some specimens, especially AMS R 176457, UNS 00532/AMS R 176462, UNS 00533/AMS R 176465.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF1F36A969614B57BF8C8D5AFB82F807" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052477/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="81" targetBox="[151,1436,401,1831]" targetPageId="18">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDF662169614B57BF8C8D5AFB82F807" blockId="18.[151,1437,1847,2022]" pageId="18" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369614B57BF8C8D5AFEACF8AD" bold="true" box="[151,274,1847,1869]" pageId="18" pageNumber="81">FIGURE 9.</emphasis>
|
||
Calling sites and representative habitats of species in the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269614B57BC478D5AFB9BF8AD" authorityName="No" authorityYear="1895" box="[860,1061,1847,1868]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="18" pageNumber="81" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="applebyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369614B57BC478D5AFB9BF8AD" box="[860,1061,1847,1868]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="81">Leptolalax applebyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group. (A)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269614B57BB868D55FB45F8AD" authority="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler, 2016" authorityName="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler" authorityYear="2016" box="[1181,1275,1847,1869]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="18" pageNumber="81" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ardens" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369614B57BB868D55FB45F8AD" box="[1181,1275,1847,1869]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="81">L. ardens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A227074869614B57BA198D5AFAECF8AC" box="[1282,1362,1847,1869]" pageId="18" pageNumber="81" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369614B57BA198D5AFAF3F8AD" bold="true" box="[1282,1357,1847,1868]" pageId="18" pageNumber="81">sp. nov</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, (B)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269614B57BA9C8D55FEBCF88A" authority="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler, 2016" authorityName="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler" authorityYear="2016" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="18" pageNumber="81" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kalonensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369614B57BA9C8D55FEBCF88A" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="81">L. kalonensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A227074869614B57BE128D3BFEE4F88A" box="[265,346,1878,1899]" pageId="18" pageNumber="81" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369614B57BE128D3BFEE4F88A" bold="true" box="[265,346,1878,1899]" pageId="18" pageNumber="81">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, (C)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269614B57BE8C8D3BFDA3F88A" authority="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler, 2016" authorityName="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler" authorityYear="2016" box="[407,541,1878,1899]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="18" pageNumber="81" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="maculosus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369614B57BE8C8D3BFDA3F88A" box="[407,541,1878,1899]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="81">L. maculosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A227074869614B57BD3F8D3BFDCBF88A" box="[548,629,1878,1899]" pageId="18" pageNumber="81" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369614B57BD3F8D3BFDCBF88A" bold="true" box="[548,629,1878,1899]" pageId="18" pageNumber="81">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
. (D) stream in Kon Ka Kinh National Park, Gia Lai Province, where
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269614B57BA278D3BFA22F88A" authority="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler, 2016" authorityName="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler" authorityYear="2016" box="[1340,1436,1878,1899]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="18" pageNumber="81" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ardens" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369614B57BA278D3BFA22F88A" box="[1340,1436,1878,1899]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="81">L. ardens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A227074869614B57BF8C8D18FF59F86B" box="[151,231,1909,1930]" pageId="18" pageNumber="81" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369614B57BF8C8D18FF59F86B" bold="true" box="[151,231,1909,1930]" pageId="18" pageNumber="81">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
males were observed 1-2 m from stream, calling under leaf-litter, (E) downstream from dry section of stream in Bidoup Nui Ba National Park, Lam Dong Province, where
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269614B57BDBA8DF9FCB0F849" authority="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler, 2016" authorityName="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler" authorityYear="2016" box="[673,782,1939,1961]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="18" pageNumber="81" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pallidus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369614B57BDBA8DF9FCB0F849" box="[673,782,1939,1961]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="81">L. pallidus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A227074869614B57BC0E8DFEFCD8F848" box="[789,870,1939,1961]" pageId="18" pageNumber="81" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369614B57BC0E8DFEFCDEF849" bold="true" box="[789,864,1939,1960]" pageId="18" pageNumber="81">sp. nov</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
were observed calling, (F) dry stream bed in Song Luy Watershed Forest, Binh Thuan Province, where calling
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269614B57BDCC8DDFFCE1F826" authority="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler, 2016" authorityName="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler" authorityYear="2016" box="[727,863,1970,1991]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="18" pageNumber="81" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kalonensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369614B57BDCC8DDFFCE1F826" box="[727,863,1970,1991]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="81">L. kalonensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A227074869614B57BC738DDFFC04F826" box="[872,954,1970,1991]" pageId="18" pageNumber="81" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369614B57BC738DDFFC04F826" bold="true" box="[872,954,1970,1991]" pageId="18" pageNumber="81">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
were collected, and (G) dry stream bed in Ta Dung Forest, Dak Nong Province, where
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269614B57BD208DBCFD71F804" authority="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler, 2016" authorityName="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler" authorityYear="2016" box="[571,719,2000,2022]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="18" pageNumber="81" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tadungensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369614B57BD208DBCFD71F804" box="[571,719,2000,2022]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="81">L. tadungensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A227074869614B57BDCE8DBDFC98F804" box="[725,806,2000,2021]" pageId="18" pageNumber="81" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369614B57BDCE8DBDFC98F804" bold="true" box="[725,806,2000,2021]" pageId="18" pageNumber="81">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
were calling and collected.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF1F36A969604B56BF8C8ED5FA85FB0D" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052479/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="82" targetBox="[151,1419,210,1173]" targetPageId="19">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDF662169604B56BF8C8ED5FA85FB0D" blockId="19.[151,1435,1208,1260]" pageId="19" pageNumber="82">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369604B56BF8C8ED5FE9EFB2C" bold="true" box="[151,288,1208,1230]" pageId="19" pageNumber="82">FIGURE 10.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269604B56BE3C8ED5FE61FB2C" authority="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler, 2016" authorityName="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler" authorityYear="2016" box="[295,479,1208,1229]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="19" pageNumber="82" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ardens" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369604B56BE3C8ED5FE61FB2C" box="[295,479,1208,1229]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="82">Leptolalax ardens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A227074869604B56BEFE8ED5FD88FB2F" box="[485,566,1208,1230]" pageId="19" pageNumber="82" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369604B56BEFE8ED5FD8EFB2C" bold="true" box="[485,560,1208,1229]" pageId="19" pageNumber="82">sp. nov</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
in life (A) male holotype VNMN 04707/AMS R 176454, (B) male paratype AMS R 176467, (C) venter of male holotype VNMN 04707/AMS R 176454, (D) male paratype UNS 00534/AMS R 176466.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDF662169604B56BFDC8F74FE9EF9B3" blockId="19.[151,1437,1305,2014]" pageId="19" pageNumber="82">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369604B56BFDC8F74FE0FFAD3" bold="true" box="[199,433,1305,1330]" pageId="19" pageNumber="82">Advertisement call.</emphasis>
|
||
Call descriptions are based on the calls of seven individuals, recorded at 21.4–24.7 ºC ambient temperature. Calls were an average of 239 ms in duration and consisted of 3–10 notes (Table 4,
|
||
<figureCitation id="135B7AA469604B56BA2D8F50FA31FAB7" box="[1334,1423,1341,1366]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1885,1907]" captionTargetBox="[213,1374,195,1844]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[198,1374,193,1853]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 5. Advertisement calls of species in the Leptolalax applebyi group minus L. pyrrhops (i) 10 s waveform of relative amplitude (Rel. amp.) over time, (ii) waveform and (iii) corresponding 2 s spectrogram of representative call expanded from first section shown in i for (A) L. applebyi holotype AMS R 171703, (B) L. bidoupensis paratype UNS 00101 / AMS R 173135, (C) L. melicus holotype MVZ 258198, and (D) L. ardens sp. nov. paratype UNS 00534 / AMS R 176466. For ambient temperatures during recordings, see Table 4." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052469/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="82">Fig. 5D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Calls were highly amplitude modulated, with amplitude peaking towards the end of each call. Calls contained 3–10 notes and introductory notes were present in most calls. Introductory notes were 25–41% of the call duration, contained up to 54 pulses. Non-introductory notes contained 1–3 pulses. Notes were repeated an average of 20 notes/s. The average dominant frequency was 3.3 kHz, spread more widely (~2.0–7.6 kHz) in non-introductory notes. Harmonics were weakly present at ~ 6, 9, and 12 kHz, and a fundamental frequency was not visible. To the human ear, the advertisement call of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269604B56BD528C7BFD0BF9CC" authority="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler, 2016" authorityName="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler" authorityYear="2016" box="[585,693,1557,1581]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="19" pageNumber="82" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ardens" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369604B56BD528C7BFD0BF9CC" box="[585,693,1557,1581]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="82">L. ardens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A227074869604B56BDDB8C78FCA3F9CF" box="[704,797,1557,1582]" pageId="19" pageNumber="82" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369604B56BDDB8C78FCA3F9CF" bold="true" box="[704,797,1557,1582]" pageId="19" pageNumber="82">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is a weak squeak followed by a rasping, similar to an orthopteran.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37A35AA69604B56BFDC8C30FE5FF95F" pageId="19" pageNumber="82" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDF662169604B56BFDC8C30FE5FF95F" blockId="19.[151,1437,1305,2014]" pageId="19" pageNumber="82">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369604B56BFDC8C30FE95F997" bold="true" box="[199,299,1629,1654]" pageId="19" pageNumber="82">Ecology.</emphasis>
|
||
All specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269604B56BEE28C30FD7DF994" authority="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler, 2016" authorityName="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler" authorityYear="2016" box="[505,707,1629,1653]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="19" pageNumber="82" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ardens" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369604B56BEE28C30FD7DF994" box="[505,707,1629,1653]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="82">Leptolalax ardens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A227074869604B56BDD08C30FC9BF997" box="[715,805,1629,1654]" pageId="19" pageNumber="82" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369604B56BDD08C30FC9BF997" bold="true" box="[715,805,1629,1654]" pageId="19" pageNumber="82">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
were found in evergreen forest between
|
||
<quantity id="4C98CBC469604B56BBE88C30FA22F994" box="[1267,1436,1629,1654]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2455" metricValueMax="1.45" metricValueMin="1.041" pageId="19" pageNumber="82" unit="m" value="1245.5" valueMax="1450.0" valueMin="1041.0">1,041–1,450 m</quantity>
|
||
elevation in Kon Ka Kinh National Park. Males were heard faintly calling on the forest floor, adjacent to small streams or seeps (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135B7AA469604B56BE468CC8FE6BF95F" box="[349,469,1701,1726]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1847,1869]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,401,1831]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[151,1436,401,1831]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 9. Calling sites and representative habitats of species in the Leptolalax applebyi group. (A) L. ardens sp. nov., (B) L. kalonensis sp. nov., (C) L. maculosus sp. nov.. (D) stream in Kon Ka Kinh National Park, Gia Lai Province, where L. ardens sp. nov. males were observed 1 - 2 m from stream, calling under leaf-litter, (E) downstream from dry section of stream in Bidoup Nui Ba National Park, Lam Dong Province, where L. pallidus sp. nov. were observed calling, (F) dry stream bed in Song Luy Watershed Forest, Binh Thuan Province, where calling L. kalonensis sp. nov. were collected, and (G) dry stream bed in Ta Dung Forest, Dak Nong Province, where L. tadungensis sp. nov. were calling and collected." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052477/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="82">Figure 9D</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37A35AA69604B51BFDC8CA4FF7DF859" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="83" pageId="19" pageNumber="82" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDF662169604B56BFDC8CA4FF43F8E7" blockId="19.[151,1437,1305,2014]" pageId="19" pageNumber="82">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369604B56BFDC8CA4FEDEF903" bold="true" box="[199,352,1737,1762]" pageId="19" pageNumber="82">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269604B56BE7D8CA4FD8EF900" authority="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler, 2016" authorityName="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler" authorityYear="2016" box="[358,560,1737,1761]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="19" pageNumber="82" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ardens" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369604B56BE7D8CA4FD8EF900" box="[358,560,1737,1761]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="82">Leptolalax ardens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A227074869604B56BD2D8CA4FD31F903" box="[566,655,1737,1762]" pageId="19" pageNumber="82" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369604B56BD2D8CA4FD31F903" bold="true" box="[566,655,1737,1762]" pageId="19" pageNumber="82">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is only known from Kon Ka Kinh National Park, in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A4A8C369604B56BBCC8CA4FA26F903" box="[1239,1432,1737,1762]" country="Vietnam" name="Gia Lai" pageId="19" pageNumber="82">Gia Lai Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37726B169604B56BF8C8C80FF44F8E7" box="[151,250,1773,1798]" name="Vietnam" pageId="19" pageNumber="82">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDF662169604B56BFDC8D7CFD8AF893" blockId="19.[151,1437,1305,2014]" pageId="19" pageNumber="82">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369604B56BFDC8D7CFED2F8CB" bold="true" box="[199,364,1809,1834]" pageId="19" pageNumber="82">Comparisons.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269604B56BE688D7CFD83F8C8" authority="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler, 2016" authorityName="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler" authorityYear="2016" box="[371,573,1809,1833]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="19" pageNumber="82" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ardens" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369604B56BE688D7CFD83F8C8" box="[371,573,1809,1833]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="82">Leptolalax ardens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A227074869604B56BD5F8D7CFD23F8CB" box="[580,669,1809,1834]" pageId="19" pageNumber="82" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369604B56BD5F8D7CFD23F8CB" bold="true" box="[580,669,1809,1834]" pageId="19" pageNumber="82">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
differs from all other
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269604B56BC888D7CFBB5F8C8" authorityName="Dubois" authorityYear="1983" box="[915,1035,1809,1833]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="19" pageNumber="82" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369604B56BC888D7CFBB5F8C8" box="[915,1035,1809,1833]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="82">Leptolalax</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species in mainland Southeast Asia on the basis of morphology, and from all congeners in the region for which comparable data is available on the basis of molecular and acoustic data.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDF662169604B51BFDC8D10FE26FD64" blockId="19.[151,1437,1305,2014]" lastBlockId="20.[151,1437,151,1976]" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="83" pageId="19" pageNumber="82">
|
||
The new species differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269604B56BD218D13FD17F874" box="[570,681,1918,1941]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="19" pageNumber="82" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="aereus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369604B56BD218D13FD17F874" box="[570,681,1918,1941]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="82">L. aereus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by ventral coloration, body size and the presence of a black supratympanic line, from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269604B56BEA18DCFFD8DF858" authorityName="Dubois" authorityYear="1983" box="[442,563,1953,1977]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="19" pageNumber="82" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bourreti">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369604B56BEA18DCFFD8DF858" box="[442,563,1953,1977]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="82">L. bourreti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by ventral coloration and body size, from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269604B56BB0E8DCFFB29F858" box="[1045,1175,1953,1977]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="19" pageNumber="82" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="botsfordi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369604B56BB0E8DCFFB29F858" box="[1045,1175,1953,1977]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="82">L. botsfordi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by male body size and relative body weight (0.41–0.47 versus
|
||
<quantity id="4C98CBC469604B56BD4E8DA8FD64F83F" box="[597,730,1989,2014]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="8.45" metricValueMax="9.399999999999999" metricValueMin="7.5" pageId="19" pageNumber="82" unit="g" value="0.845" valueMax="0.94" valueMin="0.75">0.75–0.94 g</quantity>
|
||
/mm), from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269604B56BC788DABFC69F83C" box="[867,983,1990,2013]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="19" pageNumber="82" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="croceus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369604B56BC788DABFC69F83C" box="[867,983,1990,2013]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="82">L. croceus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by ventral coloration, presence of black supratympanic line, iris coloration and skin texture; from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269674B51BC548AF4FC26FF51" box="[847,920,153,176]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="20" pageNumber="83" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="eos">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369674B51BC548AF4FC26FF51" box="[847,920,153,176]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="83">L. eos</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by ventral coloration, male body size, iris coloration and lateral fringes on toes; from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269674B51BD858AD0FD46FF35" box="[670,760,188,212]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="20" pageNumber="83" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="firthi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369674B51BD858AD0FD46FF35" box="[670,760,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="83">L. firthi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by ventral coloration, male body size, presence of black supratympanic line, iris coloration, male skin texture and lateral fringes on toes; from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269674B51BB998A8CFAA0FF19" baseAuthorityName="Matsui" baseAuthorityYear="2006" box="[1154,1310,224,248]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="20" pageNumber="83" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fuliginosus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369674B51BB998A8CFAA0FF19" box="[1154,1310,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="83">L. fuliginosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by ventral coloration, male body size and iris coloration; from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269674B51BDC58B68FCD7FEFD" baseAuthorityName="Boulenger" baseAuthorityYear="1900" box="[734,873,260,284]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="20" pageNumber="83" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="heteropus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369674B51BDC58B68FCD7FEFD" box="[734,873,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="83">L. heteropus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by ventral coloration and male body size; from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269674B51BA9E8B68FF72FEA1" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="20" pageNumber="83" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kecil">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369674B51BA9E8B68FF72FEA1" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="83">L. kecil</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by ventral coloration, male body size, and iris coloration; from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269674B51BCB38B44FBDFFEA1" baseAuthorityName="Matsui" baseAuthorityYear="2006" box="[936,1121,296,320]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="20" pageNumber="83" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="melanoleucus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369674B51BCB38B44FBDFFEA1" box="[936,1121,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="83">L. melanoleucus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by ventral coloration, male body size, and iris coloration; from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269674B51BD368B20FD14FE85" box="[557,682,333,356]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="20" pageNumber="83" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="minimus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369674B51BD368B20FD14FE85" box="[557,682,333,356]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="83">L. minimus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by ventral coloration and male body size; from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269674B51BBD68B20FAC6FE85" box="[1229,1400,332,356]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="20" pageNumber="83" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nahangensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369674B51BBD68B20FAC6FE85" box="[1229,1400,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="83">L. nahangensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by ventral coloration, male body size and iris coloration; from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269674B51BC2B8B1CFCCAFE69" box="[816,884,369,392]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="20" pageNumber="83" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nyx">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369674B51BC2B8B1CFCCAFE69" box="[816,884,369,392]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="83">L. nyx</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by ventral coloration and male body size, from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269674B51BA978B1CFE9AFE4D" baseAuthorityName="Boulenger" baseAuthorityYear="1893" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="20" pageNumber="83" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pelodytoides">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369674B51BA978B1CFE9AFE4D" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="83">L pelodytoides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by ventral coloration and male body size; from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269674B51BC588BF8FC43FE4D" baseAuthorityName="Dehling" baseAuthorityYear="2012" box="[835,1021,404,428]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="20" pageNumber="83" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="platycephalus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369674B51BC588BF8FC43FE4D" box="[835,1021,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="83">L. platycephalus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by ventral coloration and male body size; from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269674B51BE158BD4FE32FE31" authorityName="Ohler, Marquis, Swan & Grosjean" authorityYear="2000" box="[270,396,440,464]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="20" pageNumber="83" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pluvialis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369674B51BE158BD4FE32FE31" box="[270,396,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="83">L. pluvialis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by ventral coloration; from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269674B51BDDC8BD4FCA0FE31" baseAuthorityName="Matsui" baseAuthorityYear="2006" box="[711,798,440,464]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="20" pageNumber="83" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="solus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369674B51BDDC8BD4FCA0FE31" box="[711,798,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="83">L. solus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by ventral coloration, male body size and iris coloration; from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269674B51BFCE8BB0FE91FE15" box="[213,303,477,500]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="20" pageNumber="83" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sungi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369674B51BFCE8BB0FE91FE15" box="[213,303,477,500]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="83">L. sungi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by ventral coloration, male body size, presence of black supratympanic line, iris coloration and skin texture; from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269674B51BE23886CFE7BFDF9" authorityName="Inger, Orlov & Darevsky" authorityYear="1999" box="[312,453,512,536]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="20" pageNumber="83" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tuberosus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369674B51BE23886CFE7BFDF9" box="[312,453,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="83">L. tuberosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by ventral coloration, presence of black supratympanic line, iris coloration and skin texture; from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269674B51BE2A8848FE43FDDD" authorityName="Fei, Ye & Li in Fei, Ye & Huang" authorityYear="1990" box="[305,509,549,572]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="20" pageNumber="83" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ventripunctatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369674B51BE2A8848FE43FDDD" box="[305,509,549,572]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="83">L. ventripunctatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by ventral coloration, male body size, iris coloration and skin texture; and from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269674B51BA9E8848FEF4FD81" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="20" pageNumber="83" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="zhangyangpingi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369674B51BA9E8848FEF4FD81" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="83">L. zhangyangpingi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by ventral coloration, male body size, presence of black supratympanic line, and iris coloration. See Table 8 for details.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDF662169674B51BFDC88FDFDB2FA7D" blockId="20.[151,1437,151,1976]" pageId="20" pageNumber="83">
|
||
From members of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269674B51BEC488FCFDDBFD49" authorityName="No" authorityYear="1895" box="[479,613,656,680]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="20" pageNumber="83" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="applebyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369674B51BEC488FCFDDBFD49" box="[479,613,656,680]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="83">L. applebyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269674B51BDD788FCFC82FD49" authority="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler, 2016" authorityName="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler" authorityYear="2016" box="[716,828,656,680]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="20" pageNumber="83" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ardens" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369674B51BDD788FCFC82FD49" box="[716,828,656,680]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="83">L. ardens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A227074869674B51BC5088E2FC12FD46" box="[843,940,655,680]" pageId="20" pageNumber="83" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369674B51BC5088E2FC18FD49" bold="true" box="[843,934,655,680]" pageId="20" pageNumber="83">sp. nov</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
differs from all species by at least one morphological character (all following morphometric differences refer to males only). The new species differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269674B51BFCC88B4FEE9FD11" authorityName="No" authorityYear="1895" box="[215,343,728,752]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="20" pageNumber="83" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="applebyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369674B51BFCC88B4FEE9FD11" box="[215,343,728,752]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="83">L. applebyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by having a significantly larger body size (Wilcoxon post-hoc Z=3.7, p<0.001), larger relative tibia length (Wilcoxon post-hoc Z=2.3, p=0.020), larger relative head width (Wilcoxon post-hoc Z=2.3, p=0.023), larger relative eye diameter (Wilcoxon post-hoc Z=3.2, p=0.002) and larger pectoral gland size (Wilcoxon post-hoc Z=3.81622, p<0.001).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269674B51BE8E8928FE40FCBD" authority="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler, 2016" authorityName="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler" authorityYear="2016" box="[405,510,836,860]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="20" pageNumber="83" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ardens" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369674B51BE8E8928FE40FCBD" box="[405,510,836,860]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="83">L. ardens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A227074869674B51BD1E8929FDE1FCBD" box="[517,607,836,861]" pageId="20" pageNumber="83" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369674B51BD1E8929FDE6FCBC" bold="true" box="[517,600,836,861]" pageId="20" pageNumber="83">sp. nov</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
differs
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269674B51BDAE8929FC29FCBD" box="[693,919,836,861]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="20" pageNumber="83" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="tadungensis" subSpecies="bidoupensis">
|
||
from
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369674B51BDE88928FC29FCBD" box="[755,919,836,860]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="83">L. bidoupensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by having a smaller SVL (Wilcoxon post-hoc Z= -2.0, p=0.048), larger relative tibia length (Wilcoxon post-hoc Z=3.2, p=0.001), larger relative eye diameter (Wilcoxon post-hoc Z=2.1, p=0.038) and having a relatively uniform iris coloration (versus reddish in upper and silvery gold below).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269674B51BE6689DCFE58FC29" authority="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler, 2016" authorityName="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler" authorityYear="2016" box="[381,486,944,968]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="20" pageNumber="83" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ardens" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369674B51BE6689DCFE58FC29" box="[381,486,944,968]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="83">L. ardens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A227074869674B51BEF789C2FDFBFC26" box="[492,581,943,968]" pageId="20" pageNumber="83" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369674B51BEF789C2FD80FC29" bold="true" box="[492,574,943,968]" pageId="20" pageNumber="83">sp. nov</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269674B51BDC389DCFCF5FC29" box="[728,843,944,968]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="20" pageNumber="83" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="melicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369674B51BDC389DCFCF5FC29" box="[728,843,944,968]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="83">L. melicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by having a larger SVL (Wilcoxon post-hoc Z= -3.3, p<0.001), and larger relative distance between the tympanum and eye (Wilcoxon post-hoc Z= -2.5, p=0.011).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269674B51BA9E89B8FF5CFBF1" authority="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler, 2016" authorityName="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler" authorityYear="2016" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="20" pageNumber="83" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ardens" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369674B51BA9E89B8FF5CFBF1" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="83">L. ardens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A227074869674B51BFF1899AFEFAFBEE" box="[234,324,1015,1040]" pageId="20" pageNumber="83" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369674B51BFF1899AFE80FBF1" bold="true" box="[234,318,1015,1040]" pageId="20" pageNumber="83">sp. nov</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269674B51BEC78994FDDEFBF1" box="[476,608,1016,1040]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="20" pageNumber="83" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pyrrhops">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369674B51BEC78994FDDEFBF1" box="[476,608,1016,1040]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="83">L. pyrrhops</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, by having a smaller and non-overlapping body size (Wilcoxon post-hoc Z= 3.7, p<0.001), and smaller relative tympanum diameter (Wilcoxon post-hoc Z=2.6, p=0.009), and distance between tympanum and eye (Wilcoxon post-hoc Z=2.7, p=0.006), and larger relative eye size (Wilcoxon post-hoc Z=3.6, p<0.001; although differences between the latter three measurements may be confounded by inter-observer bias).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269674B51BFC68EE4FEF6FB41" authority="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler, 2016" authorityName="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler" authorityYear="2016" box="[221,328,1160,1184]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="20" pageNumber="83" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ardens" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369674B51BFC68EE4FEF6FB41" box="[221,328,1160,1184]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="83">L. ardens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A227074869674B51BE4A8EEAFE12FB41" box="[337,428,1159,1184]" pageId="20" pageNumber="83" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369674B51BE4A8EEAFE1BFB41" bold="true" box="[337,421,1159,1184]" pageId="20" pageNumber="83">sp. nov</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269674B51BD5D8EE4FD01FB41" authority="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler, 2016" authorityName="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler" authorityYear="2016" box="[582,703,1160,1184]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="20" pageNumber="83" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pallidus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369674B51BD5D8EE4FD01FB41" box="[582,703,1160,1184]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="83">L. pallidus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A227074869674B51BDD28EEAFC9AFB41" box="[713,804,1159,1184]" pageId="20" pageNumber="83" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369674B51BDD28EEAFCA3FB41" bold="true" box="[713,797,1159,1184]" pageId="20" pageNumber="83">sp. nov</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
by having a smaller SVL (Wilcoxon post-hoc Z= -3.8, p<0.001), smaller relative tympanum diameter (Wilcoxon post-hoc Z= -2.7, p=0.007), a distinct black (versus dark brown and less distinct) supratympanic line and mostly smooth skin texture (versus distinctly tuberculate dorsum).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269674B51BF8C8E98FEBFFAED" authority="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler, 2016" authorityName="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler" authorityYear="2016" box="[151,257,1268,1292]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="20" pageNumber="83" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ardens" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369674B51BF8C8E98FEBFFAED" box="[151,257,1268,1292]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="83">L. ardens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A227074869674B51BE118E99FEDAFAED" box="[266,356,1268,1293]" pageId="20" pageNumber="83" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369674B51BE118E99FEE0FAEC" bold="true" box="[266,350,1268,1293]" pageId="20" pageNumber="83">sp. nov</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269674B51BEE68E98FD2CFAED" authority="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler, 2016" authorityName="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler" authorityYear="2016" box="[509,658,1268,1292]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="20" pageNumber="83" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kalonensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369674B51BEE68E98FD2CFAED" box="[509,658,1268,1292]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="83">L. kalonensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A227074869674B51BD808E99FD48FAEC" box="[667,758,1268,1293]" pageId="20" pageNumber="83" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369674B51BD808E99FD48FAEC" bold="true" box="[667,758,1268,1293]" pageId="20" pageNumber="83">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
by having a non-overlapping, smaller body size (Wilcoxon post-hoc Z= 4.7, p<0.001).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269674B51BECF8F74FD81FAD1" authority="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler, 2016" authorityName="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler" authorityYear="2016" box="[468,575,1304,1328]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="20" pageNumber="83" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ardens" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369674B51BECF8F74FD81FAD1" box="[468,575,1304,1328]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="83">L. ardens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A227074869674B51BD538F7AFD1AFACE" box="[584,676,1303,1328]" pageId="20" pageNumber="83" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369674B51BD538F7AFD23FAD1" bold="true" box="[584,669,1303,1328]" pageId="20" pageNumber="83">sp. nov</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269674B51BC248F74FC6AFAD1" authority="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler, 2016" authorityName="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler" authorityYear="2016" box="[831,980,1304,1328]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="20" pageNumber="83" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="maculosus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369674B51BC248F74FC6AFAD1" box="[831,980,1304,1328]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="83">L. maculosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A227074869674B51BCC58F7AFB84FAD1" box="[990,1082,1303,1328]" pageId="20" pageNumber="83" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369674B51BCC58F7AFB84FAD1" bold="true" box="[990,1082,1303,1328]" pageId="20" pageNumber="83">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
by having a smaller body size (Wilcoxon post-hoc Z=2.8, p=0.006).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269674B51BD5C8F50FD0FFAB5" authority="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler, 2016" authorityName="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler" authorityYear="2016" box="[583,689,1340,1364]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="20" pageNumber="83" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ardens" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369674B51BD5C8F50FD0FFAB5" box="[583,689,1340,1364]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="83">L. ardens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A227074869674B51BDA28F51FCAAFAB5" box="[697,788,1340,1365]" pageId="20" pageNumber="83" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369674B51BDA28F51FCB3FAB4" bold="true" box="[697,781,1340,1365]" pageId="20" pageNumber="83">sp. nov</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269674B51BCB78F50FBEFFAB5" authority="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler, 2016" authorityName="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler" authorityYear="2016" box="[940,1105,1340,1364]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="20" pageNumber="83" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tadungensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369674B51BCB78F50FBEFFAB5" box="[940,1105,1340,1364]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="83">L. tadungensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A227074869674B51BB428F51FB0AFAB4" box="[1113,1204,1340,1365]" pageId="20" pageNumber="83" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369674B51BB428F51FB0AFAB4" bold="true" box="[1113,1204,1340,1365]" pageId="20" pageNumber="83">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
by having a smaller body size (Wilcoxon post-hoc Z= 3.4, p<0.001) and larger relative tibia length (Wilcoxon post-hoc Z=-3.0, p=0.003). See Table 4 and
|
||
<figureCitation id="135B7AA469674B51BEDF8FE9FDB6FA7D" box="[452,520,1412,1437]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1578,1600]" captionTargetBox="[150,1432,261,1529]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[147,1432,255,1532]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 4. Morphometric variation and differentiation among adult male frogs in the Leptolalax applebyi group. Boxplots of (A) SVL, (B) relative tibia length (TIB / SVL), (C) relative pectoral gland size (PEC / SVL) and (D) relative tibia length (TIB / SVL) of adult males in each molecular lineage. For all boxplots, horizontal lines within each box represent the median and boxes encompass the 75 th and 25 th quartiles." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052467/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="83">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDF662169674B51BFDC8FCAFBC2F8AC" blockId="20.[151,1437,151,1976]" pageId="20" pageNumber="83">
|
||
The male advertisement call of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269674B51BD358FC4FD26FA21" authority="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler, 2016" authorityName="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler" authorityYear="2016" box="[558,664,1448,1472]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="20" pageNumber="83" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ardens" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369674B51BD358FC4FD26FA21" box="[558,664,1448,1472]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="83">L. ardens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A227074869674B51BDBB8FCAFD45FA21" box="[672,763,1447,1472]" pageId="20" pageNumber="83" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369674B51BDBB8FCAFD45FA21" bold="true" box="[672,763,1447,1472]" pageId="20" pageNumber="83">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
differs from all members of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269674B51BB748FC4FB50FA21" authorityName="No" authorityYear="1895" box="[1135,1262,1448,1472]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="20" pageNumber="83" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="applebyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369674B51BB748FC4FB50FA21" box="[1135,1262,1448,1472]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="83">L. applebyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group with the exception of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269674B51BE288FA0FE72FA05" authority="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler, 2016" authorityName="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler" authorityYear="2016" box="[307,460,1484,1508]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="20" pageNumber="83" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kalonensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369674B51BE288FA0FE72FA05" box="[307,460,1484,1508]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="83">L. kalonensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A227074869674B51BEC38FA1FD88FA05" box="[472,566,1484,1509]" pageId="20" pageNumber="83" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369674B51BEC38FA1FD8EFA04" bold="true" box="[472,560,1484,1509]" pageId="20" pageNumber="83">sp. nov</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
From
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269674B51BD908FA0FCB0FA05" authorityName="No" authorityYear="1895" box="[651,782,1484,1508]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="20" pageNumber="83" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="applebyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369674B51BD908FA0FCB0FA05" box="[651,782,1484,1508]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="83">L. applebyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the call of the new species differs by having a longer introductory note and note repetition rate.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269674B51BD6E8F9DFCE0F9E9" box="[629,862,1520,1544]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="20" pageNumber="83" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="tadungensis" subSpecies="bidoupensis">
|
||
From
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369674B51BDA18F9CFCE0F9E9" box="[698,862,1520,1544]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="83">L. bidoupensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the call of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269674B51BCFD8F9CFBF1F9E9" authority="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler, 2016" authorityName="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler" authorityYear="2016" box="[998,1103,1520,1544]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="20" pageNumber="83" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ardens" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369674B51BCFD8F9CFC4BF9E9" box="[998,1013,1521,1544]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="83">L</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369674B51BB1F8F9DFBF1F9E9" box="[1028,1103,1520,1544]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="83">ardens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A227074869674B51BB4C8F82FB0FF9E9" box="[1111,1201,1519,1544]" pageId="20" pageNumber="83" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369674B51BB4C8F82FB0FF9E9" bold="true" box="[1111,1201,1519,1544]" pageId="20" pageNumber="83">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
differs by having an introductory note in most calls and having a higher dominant frequency. From
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269674B51BB148C78FB3CF9CD" box="[1039,1154,1556,1580]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="20" pageNumber="83" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="melicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369674B51BB148C78FB3CF9CD" box="[1039,1154,1556,1580]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="83">L. melicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the call of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269674B51BA118C78FACDF9CD" authority="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler, 2016" authorityName="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler" authorityYear="2016" box="[1290,1395,1556,1580]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="20" pageNumber="83" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ardens" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369674B51BA118C78FAA7F9CD" box="[1290,1305,1557,1580]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="83">L</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369674B51BA338C79FACDF9CD" box="[1320,1395,1556,1580]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="83">ardens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A227074869674B51BA618C79FF76F9B1" pageId="20" pageNumber="83" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369674B51BA618C79FF76F9B1" bold="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="83">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
differs by having a lower dominant frequency. From
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269674B51BC008C54FC22F9B1" box="[795,924,1592,1616]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="20" pageNumber="83" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pyrrhops">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369674B51BC008C54FC22F9B1" box="[795,924,1592,1616]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="83">L. pyrrhops</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the call of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269674B51BB038C54FB3EF9B1" authority="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler, 2016" authorityName="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler" authorityYear="2016" box="[1048,1152,1592,1616]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="20" pageNumber="83" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ardens" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369674B51BB038C54FB99F9B1" box="[1048,1063,1593,1616]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="83">L</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369674B51BB2E8C55FB3EF9B1" box="[1077,1152,1592,1616]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="83">ardens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A227074869674B51BB9D8C5AFB61F9B1" box="[1158,1247,1591,1616]" pageId="20" pageNumber="83" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369674B51BB9D8C5AFB61F9B1" bold="true" box="[1158,1247,1591,1616]" pageId="20" pageNumber="83">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
appears to differ by having a higher dominant frequency. From
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269674B51BDBA8C30FCA6F995" authority="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler, 2016" authorityName="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler" authorityYear="2016" box="[673,792,1628,1652]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="20" pageNumber="83" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pallidus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369674B51BDBA8C30FCA6F995" box="[673,792,1628,1652]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="83">L. pallidus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A227074869674B51BC3B8C31FCC7F994" box="[800,889,1628,1653]" pageId="20" pageNumber="83" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369674B51BC3B8C31FCC7F994" bold="true" box="[800,889,1628,1653]" pageId="20" pageNumber="83">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
the call of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269674B51BCE38C30FBDFF995" authority="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler, 2016" authorityName="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler" authorityYear="2016" box="[1016,1121,1628,1652]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="20" pageNumber="83" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ardens" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369674B51BCE38C30FBB9F995" box="[1016,1031,1629,1652]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="83">L</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369674B51BB0D8C31FBDFF995" box="[1046,1121,1628,1652]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="83">ardens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A227074869674B51BB738C31FB7CF994" box="[1128,1218,1628,1653]" pageId="20" pageNumber="83" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369674B51BB738C31FB7CF994" bold="true" box="[1128,1218,1628,1653]" pageId="20" pageNumber="83">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
differs by having a shorter call duration,a higher average number of pulses in the introductory note, a higher note repetition rate and a higher dominant frequency. From
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269674B51BD078CC8FD0FF95D" authority="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler, 2016" authorityName="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler" authorityYear="2016" box="[540,689,1700,1724]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="20" pageNumber="83" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="maculosus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369674B51BD078CC8FD0FF95D" box="[540,689,1700,1724]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="83">L. maculosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A227074869674B51BDA18CC9FCABF95C" box="[698,789,1700,1725]" pageId="20" pageNumber="83" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369674B51BDA18CC9FCABF95C" bold="true" box="[698,789,1700,1725]" pageId="20" pageNumber="83">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
the call of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269674B51BC828CC8FBBDF95D" authority="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler, 2016" authorityName="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler" authorityYear="2016" box="[921,1027,1700,1724]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="20" pageNumber="83" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ardens" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369674B51BC828CC8FC16F95D" box="[921,936,1701,1724]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="83">L</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369674B51BCA38CC9FBBDF95D" box="[952,1027,1700,1724]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="83">ardens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A227074869674B51BB108CC9FBD8F95C" box="[1035,1126,1700,1725]" pageId="20" pageNumber="83" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369674B51BB108CC9FBD8F95C" bold="true" box="[1035,1126,1700,1725]" pageId="20" pageNumber="83">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
differs by having a shorter call duration, a higher number of notes per call, a distinct introductory note, and higher dominant frequency. From
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269674B51BF8C8C80FE84F8E5" authority="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler, 2016" authorityName="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler" authorityYear="2016" box="[151,314,1772,1796]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="20" pageNumber="83" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tadungensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369674B51BF8C8C80FE84F8E5" box="[151,314,1772,1796]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="83">L. tadungensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A227074869674B51BE5A8C81FE25F8E4" box="[321,411,1772,1797]" pageId="20" pageNumber="83" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369674B51BE5A8C81FE25F8E4" bold="true" box="[321,411,1772,1797]" pageId="20" pageNumber="83">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
the call of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269674B51BD028C80FD3FF8E5" authority="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler, 2016" authorityName="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler" authorityYear="2016" box="[537,641,1772,1796]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="20" pageNumber="83" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ardens" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369674B51BD028C80FD96F8E5" box="[537,552,1773,1796]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="83">L</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369674B51BD2D8C81FD3FF8E5" box="[566,641,1772,1796]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="83">ardens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A227074869674B51BD928C81FD5CF8E4" box="[649,738,1772,1797]" pageId="20" pageNumber="83" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369674B51BD928C81FD5CF8E4" bold="true" box="[649,738,1772,1797]" pageId="20" pageNumber="83">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
differs by having a relatively long introductory note. No clear differences between the call of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269674B51BEE18D7CFDDDF8C9" authority="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler, 2016" authorityName="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler" authorityYear="2016" box="[506,611,1808,1832]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="20" pageNumber="83" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ardens" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369674B51BEE18D7CFDB7F8C9" box="[506,521,1809,1832]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="83">L</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369674B51BD038D7DFDDDF8C9" box="[536,611,1808,1832]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="83">ardens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A227074869674B51BD778D62FD78F8C9" box="[620,710,1807,1832]" pageId="20" pageNumber="83" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369674B51BD778D62FD78F8C9" bold="true" box="[620,710,1807,1832]" pageId="20" pageNumber="83">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269674B51BDE58D7CFC2DF8C9" authority="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler, 2016" authorityName="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler" authorityYear="2016" box="[766,915,1808,1832]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="20" pageNumber="83" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kalonensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369674B51BDE58D7CFC2DF8C9" box="[766,915,1808,1832]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="83">L. kalonensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A227074869674B51BC808D62FC48F8C9" box="[923,1014,1807,1832]" pageId="20" pageNumber="83" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369674B51BC808D62FC48F8C9" bold="true" box="[923,1014,1807,1832]" pageId="20" pageNumber="83">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
could be determined, perhaps in part due to the limited sample size (n=1) for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269674B51BD438D58FD52F8AD" authority="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler, 2016" authorityName="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler" authorityYear="2016" box="[600,748,1844,1868]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="20" pageNumber="83" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kalonensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369674B51BD438D58FD52F8AD" box="[600,748,1844,1868]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="83">L. kalonensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A227074869674B51BDE88D59FCF3F8AC" box="[755,845,1844,1869]" pageId="20" pageNumber="83" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369674B51BDE88D59FCF3F8AC" bold="true" box="[755,845,1844,1869]" pageId="20" pageNumber="83">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
See Table 7 and
|
||
<figureCitation id="135B7AA469674B51BB168D59FBC6F8AC" box="[1037,1144,1844,1869]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 5" captionStart-1="FIGURE 6" captionStartId-0="13.[151,250,1885,1907]" captionStartId-1="14.[151,250,1874,1896]" captionTargetBox-0="[213,1374,195,1844]" captionTargetBox-1="[224,1362,208,1841]" captionTargetId-0="figure@13.[198,1374,193,1853]" captionTargetId-1="figure@14.[213,1373,193,1852]" captionTargetPageId-0="13" captionTargetPageId-1="14" captionText-0="FIGURE 5. Advertisement calls of species in the Leptolalax applebyi group minus L. pyrrhops (i) 10 s waveform of relative amplitude (Rel. amp.) over time, (ii) waveform and (iii) corresponding 2 s spectrogram of representative call expanded from first section shown in i for (A) L. applebyi holotype AMS R 171703, (B) L. bidoupensis paratype UNS 00101 / AMS R 173135, (C) L. melicus holotype MVZ 258198, and (D) L. ardens sp. nov. paratype UNS 00534 / AMS R 176466. For ambient temperatures during recordings, see Table 4." captionText-1="FIGURE 6. Advertisement calls of species in the Leptolalax applebyi group minus L. pyrrhops (i) 10 s waveform of relative amplitude (Rel. amp.) over time, (ii) waveform and (iii) corresponding 2 s spectrogram of representative call expanded from first section shown in i for (A) L. pallidus sp. nov. holotype UNS 00510, (B) L. kalonensis sp. nov. paratype IEBR A. 2014.21, (C) L. maculosus sp. nov. holotype UNS 0 0 513, (D) L. tadungensis sp. nov. AMS R 177666. For ambient temperatures during recordings, see Table 4." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/1052469/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/1052471/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="83">Figs. 5–6</figureCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDF662169674B51BFDC8D35FF7DF859" blockId="20.[151,1437,151,1976]" pageId="20" pageNumber="83">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269674B51BFDC8D35FE2DF891" authority="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler, 2016" authorityName="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler" authorityYear="2016" box="[199,403,1880,1904]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="20" pageNumber="83" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ardens" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369674B51BFDC8D35FE2DF891" box="[199,403,1880,1904]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="83">Leptolalax ardens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A227074869674B51BE878D3AFE46F891" box="[412,504,1879,1904]" pageId="20" pageNumber="83" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369674B51BE878D3AFE46F891" bold="true" box="[412,504,1879,1904]" pageId="20" pageNumber="83">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
differs from all species within the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269674B51BC968D34FBB2F891" authorityName="No" authorityYear="1895" box="[909,1036,1880,1904]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="20" pageNumber="83" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="applebyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369674B51BC968D34FBB2F891" box="[909,1036,1880,1904]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="83">L. applebyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group by>4.5% divergence at the 16S gene fragment examined. Interspecific variation in three
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269674B51BC4D8D10FC7FF875" authority="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler, 2016" authorityName="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler" authorityYear="2016" box="[854,961,1916,1940]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="20" pageNumber="83" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ardens" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369674B51BC4D8D10FC7FF875" box="[854,961,1916,1940]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="83">L. ardens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A227074869674B51BCD18D11FB98F874" box="[970,1062,1916,1941]" pageId="20" pageNumber="83" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369674B51BCD18D11FB98F874" bold="true" box="[970,1062,1916,1941]" pageId="20" pageNumber="83">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
collected from ~
|
||
<quantity id="4C98CBC469674B51BBF08D11FA99F874" box="[1259,1319,1916,1941]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="83" unit="km" value="2.0">2 km</quantity>
|
||
apart was 0%.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37A35AA69664B52BFC488C1FA67FA2D" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="86" pageId="21" pageNumber="84" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDF662169664B50BFC488C1F983FD20" blockId="21.[223,1597,683,705]" box="[223,1597,683,705]" pageId="21" pageNumber="84">
|
||
1
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269664B50BC4388C6FBA9FD21" authorityName="No" authorityYear="1895" box="[856,1047,683,704]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="21" pageNumber="84" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="applebyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369664B50BC4388C6FBA9FD21" box="[856,1047,683,704]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="84">Leptolalax applebyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
$. % $: $;
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDF662169664B50BE7A8887FDC4FCC5" blockId="21.[160,1825,746,1243]" pageId="21" pageNumber="84">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369664B50BE7A8887FDC4FCC5" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="84">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269664B50BE7A8887FE73FD1E" authorityName="No" authorityYear="1895" box="[353,461,746,767]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="21" pageNumber="84" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="applebyi">L. applebyi</taxonomicName>
|
||
L.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269664B50BDBE8887FCB9FD1E" box="[677,775,746,767]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="21" pageNumber="84" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="melicus">L. melicus</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269664B50BC568887FC03FD1E" box="[845,957,746,767]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="21" pageNumber="84" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pyrrhops">L. pyrrhops</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269664B50BCEE8887FBF1FD1E" authorityName="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler" authorityYear="2016" box="[1013,1103,746,767]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="21" pageNumber="84" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ardens">L. ardens</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269664B50BBBA8887FAB6FD1E" authorityName="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler" authorityYear="2016" box="[1185,1288,746,767]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="21" pageNumber="84" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pallidus">L. pallidus</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269664B50BA5C8887FA79FD1E" authorityName="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler" authorityYear="2016" box="[1351,1479,746,767]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="21" pageNumber="84" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kalonensis">L. kalonensis</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269664B50BAF58887F9D3FD1E" authorityName="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler" authorityYear="2016" box="[1518,1645,746,767]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="21" pageNumber="84" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="maculosus">L. maculosus</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269664B50B98E8887FDC4FCC5" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="21" pageNumber="84" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="tadungensis" subSpecies="bidoupensis">L. tadungensis bidoupensis</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDF662169664B50BCEE895EF907FC8E" blockId="21.[160,1825,746,1243]" pageId="21" pageNumber="84">: $;: $ +;: $ (;: $ ;: $ 3;). ( +. 3 (/)* 3)/ 3*</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDF662169664B50BFBB8912F940FC75" blockId="21.[160,1825,746,1243]" box="[160,1790,895,916]" pageId="21" pageNumber="84">;: * K.).;:)K.));: *(K ;:)K 3/;:*..K /;:(/K/ 3;:3K3)/;:.K +;</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDF662169664B50BFDD89CEF91FFC59" blockId="21.[160,1825,746,1243]" box="[198,1697,931,952]" pageId="21" pageNumber="84"><.. (3 + * + / + / + (. *(+ +</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDF662169664B50BE7A89A5FB5FFBC4" blockId="21.[160,1825,746,1243]" pageId="21" pageNumber="84">: K(;:+K;:.K/;:+K(;: K*);:.K/;:.K+;:/K ;:.K/; % % % % % % 9 %:;:;</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDF662169664B50BFBE8E58F9FFFB56" blockId="21.[160,1825,746,1243]" pageId="21" pageNumber="84">M *: K3; *:*K; N*/ + 3 * (:.K.;: +K.*;: K (;:*)K /;: K3; K K / /:+K*; *. *+.(K:*(K /;:)K+.;: /K(;:* K;</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDF662169664B50BE3F8EABF952FB3A" blockId="21.[160,1825,746,1243]" box="[292,1772,1222,1243]" pageId="21" pageNumber="84">K *:*K+; * *:*K; * * *:*K; * * * *:*K.; * /:*K.;</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDF662169664B50BE7A8F62F913FAC5" blockId="21.[226,1802,1295,1534]" box="[353,1709,1295,1316]" pageId="21" pageNumber="84">** *(* * (*3 ( *(*(+ *.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDF662169664B50BE7A8F5EF946FAA9" blockId="21.[226,1802,1295,1534]" box="[353,1784,1331,1352]" pageId="21" pageNumber="84">: 3K*.;:*. (K*;:*+ 3K * *;:*(K*3.;:*+ *K 3 3;:(K);:** *K;:* K*3 /;</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDF662169664B50BE7A8F3AF90CFA8D" blockId="21.[226,1802,1295,1534]" box="[353,1714,1367,1388]" pageId="21" pageNumber="84">. * * / *: *K.; + /: /K ; </paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDF662169664B50BFF98F11F913FA54" blockId="21.[226,1802,1295,1534]" pageId="21" pageNumber="84">: ’A;: 3K.;:* 3K;: /K ;:* 3K;:.K /;: (K *;:O>; * + *3 3 (+ (* 3 (. / *</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDF662169664B50BD1C8FA9F8B4FA38" blockId="21.[226,1802,1295,1534]" box="[519,1802,1476,1497]" pageId="21" pageNumber="84">:*3)K).;: (*K (;: *.K. /;:*.)K *.;: K. *;:* 3K;</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDF662169664B50BC568F84F91EFA1F" blockId="21.[226,1802,1295,1534]" box="[845,1696,1513,1534]" pageId="21" pageNumber="84">* / *.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDF662169654B53BFD58851FD3AFDB0" blockId="22.[206,644,572,593]" box="[206,644,572,593]" pageId="22" pageNumber="85">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369654B53BFD58851FF64FDB0" bold="true" box="[206,218,572,593]" pageId="22" pageNumber="85">!</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269654B53BFFD8851FEF3FDB0" authorityName="Dubois" authorityYear="1983" box="[230,333,572,593]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="22" pageNumber="85" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369654B53BFFD8851FEF3FDB0" box="[230,333,572,593]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="85">Leptolalax</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
0 2
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDF662169654B53BE46881FF962FD66" blockId="22.[349,1756,626,647]" box="[349,1756,626,647]" pageId="22" pageNumber="85">!> 1 2!:; 9 5 C H</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDF662169654B53B9F288C5F94BFD5C" blockId="22.[1769,1781,680,701]" box="[1769,1781,680,701]" pageId="22" pageNumber="85">$</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDF662169654B53BF8B88B2FA7CFD15" blockId="22.[144,1751,735,996]" box="[144,1474,735,756]" pageId="22" pageNumber="85">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269654B53BF8B88B2FF71FD15" box="[144,207,735,756]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="22" pageNumber="85" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="aereus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369654B53BF8B88B2FF71FD15" box="[144,207,735,756]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="85">aereus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
H 0 0 $ $ + *K 3 6 A F
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDF662169654B53BF8B8966FA5EFCDA" blockId="22.[144,1751,735,996]" pageId="22" pageNumber="85">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269654B53BF8B8966FF61FCC1" authorityName="Dubois" authorityYear="1983" box="[144,223,779,800]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="22" pageNumber="85" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bourreti">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369654B53BF8B8966FF61FCC1" box="[144,223,779,800]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="85">bourreti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
H )K (B> " $ 2 K $ 0 $
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDF662169654B53BF8B892DFA5AFCB7" blockId="22.[144,1751,735,996]" box="[144,1508,832,854]" pageId="22" pageNumber="85">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269654B53BF8B892DFF59FCB4" box="[144,231,832,853]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="22" pageNumber="85" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="botsfordi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369654B53BF8B892DFF59FCB4" box="[144,231,832,853]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="85">botsfordi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
& 0 0 0 $ 3 *K (B 6 0 $ 2 $
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDF662169654B53BF8B8900FA66FC63" blockId="22.[144,1751,735,996]" box="[144,1496,877,898]" pageId="22" pageNumber="85">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269654B53BF8B8900FF64FC63" box="[144,218,877,898]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="22" pageNumber="85" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="croceus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369654B53BF8B8900FF64FC63" box="[144,218,877,898]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="85">croceus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
$ $ K / " 0 ’ $
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDF662169654B53BF8B89F5F969FC4F" blockId="22.[144,1751,735,996]" box="[144,1751,920,942]" pageId="22" pageNumber="85">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269654B53BF8B89F5FF0EFC4C" box="[144,176,920,941]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="22" pageNumber="85" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="eos">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369654B53BF8B89F5FF0EFC4C" box="[144,176,920,941]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="85">eos</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
> 0 0 0 $ *K. / 7 $ " $ $ 2 $ B
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDF662169654B53BE9989D9FB68FC28" blockId="22.[144,1751,735,996]" box="[386,1238,948,969]" pageId="22" pageNumber="85">$ 0</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDF662169654B53BF8B89A2F969FC05" blockId="22.[144,1751,735,996]" box="[144,1751,975,996]" pageId="22" pageNumber="85">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269654B53BF8B89A2FF7EFC05" box="[144,192,975,996]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="22" pageNumber="85" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="firthi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369654B53BF8B89A2FF7EFC05" box="[144,192,975,996]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="85">firthi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
> 0 (.K 3 $ $ 2 $ " B
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDF662169654B53BF8B8E69FAB9FBD4" blockId="22.[144,1837,1028,1309]" pageId="22" pageNumber="85">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369654B53BF8B8E69FF4AFBF8" box="[144,244,1028,1049]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="85">fuliginosis</emphasis>
|
||
K)) B & $ " " 0 0 $ 0
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDF662169654B53BF8B8E57FC28FB8B" blockId="22.[144,1837,1028,1309]" pageId="22" pageNumber="85">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269654B53BF8B8E57FF51FBAE" baseAuthorityName="Boulenger" baseAuthorityYear="1900" box="[144,239,1082,1103]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="22" pageNumber="85" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="heteropus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369654B53BF8B8E57FF51FBAE" box="[144,239,1082,1103]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="85">heteropus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
0: B = 2. (K (3;
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDF662169654B53BF8B8E1DFA5AFB64" blockId="22.[144,1837,1028,1309]" box="[144,1508,1136,1157]" pageId="22" pageNumber="85">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269654B53BF8B8E1DFF03FB64" box="[144,189,1136,1157]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="22" pageNumber="85" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kecil">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369654B53BF8B8E1DFF03FB64" box="[144,189,1136,1157]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="85">kecil</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
0 0 *3 K) + B 2 $
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDF662169654B53B9DD8EE6F893FB41" blockId="22.[144,1837,1028,1309]" box="[1734,1837,1163,1184]" pageId="22" pageNumber="85">:;</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDF662169654B53BF8B8EC8FB68FB37" blockId="22.[144,1837,1028,1309]" pageId="22" pageNumber="85">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269654B53BF8B8EC8FEAAFB5B" baseAuthorityName="Matsui" baseAuthorityYear="2006" box="[144,276,1189,1210]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="22" pageNumber="85" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="melanoleucus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369654B53BF8B8EC8FEAAFB5B" box="[144,276,1189,1210]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="85">melanoleucus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
$ $ 0 $ ((K B 7 $ " " 0 0 0
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDF662169654B53BF8B8EB6F925FAFC" blockId="22.[144,1837,1028,1309]" pageId="22" pageNumber="85">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269654B53BF8B8EB6FF5FFB11" box="[144,225,1243,1264]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="22" pageNumber="85" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="minimus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369654B53BF8B8EB6FF5FFB11" box="[144,225,1243,1264]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="85">minimus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
H + (K *. B = 2
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269654B53BF8B8F6AFEB6FAFD" box="[144,264,1287,1308]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="22" pageNumber="85" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nahangensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369654B53BF8B8F6AFEB6FAFD" box="[144,264,1287,1308]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="85">nahangensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
H 0 0 $ $.) B 6 $ " 0 0
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDF662169654B53BF8B8F50F925FAB3" blockId="22.[144,1691,1341,1362]" box="[144,1691,1341,1362]" pageId="22" pageNumber="85">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269654B53BF8B8F50FF0FFAB3" box="[144,177,1341,1362]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="22" pageNumber="85" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nyx">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369654B53BF8B8F50FF0FFAB3" box="[144,177,1341,1362]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="85">nyx</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
H 0 0 (/K (B = " 0 0
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDF662169654B53BF8B8F1EF925FA69" blockId="22.[144,1691,1395,1416]" box="[144,1691,1395,1416]" pageId="22" pageNumber="85">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269654B53BF8B8F1EFEB7FA69" baseAuthorityName="Boulenger" baseAuthorityYear="1893" box="[144,265,1395,1416]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="22" pageNumber="85" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pelodytoides">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369654B53BF8B8F1EFEB7FA69" box="[144,265,1395,1416]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="85">pelodytoides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
H " 0 / += B = " 0 0
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDF662169654B53BF8B8FC5FA03FA5F" blockId="22.[144,1840,1448,1622]" box="[144,1469,1448,1470]" pageId="22" pageNumber="85">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269654B53BF8B8FC5FEABFA5C" baseAuthorityName="Dehling" baseAuthorityYear="2012" box="[144,277,1448,1469]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="22" pageNumber="85" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="platycephalus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369654B53BF8B8FC5FEABFA5C" box="[144,277,1448,1469]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="85">platycephalus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
$ C + * B P 7 $ =
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDF662169654B53BE998FA9FB73FA38" blockId="22.[144,1840,1448,1622]" box="[386,1229,1476,1497]" pageId="22" pageNumber="85">$ 0</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDF662169654B53BF8B8FB3F98EF9C1" blockId="22.[144,1840,1448,1622]" pageId="22" pageNumber="85">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269654B53BF8B8FB3FF5DFA12" authorityName="Ohler, Marquis, Swan & Grosjean" authorityYear="2000" box="[144,227,1502,1523]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="22" pageNumber="85" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pluvialis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369654B53BF8B8FB3FF5DFA12" box="[144,227,1502,1523]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="85">pluvialis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
0 0 0 $ * K B $ 2
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269654B53BF8B8C67FF7FF9FE" baseAuthorityName="Matsui" baseAuthorityYear="2006" box="[144,193,1546,1567]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="22" pageNumber="85" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="solus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369654B53BF8B8C67FF7FF9FE" box="[144,193,1546,1567]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="85">solus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
H 0 0 / (B " H $
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDF662169654B53BBA78C48FAA7F9DB" blockId="22.[144,1840,1448,1622]" box="[1212,1305,1573,1594]" pageId="22" pageNumber="85">0 0</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDF662169654B52B9188C2CFEDCFD3C" blockId="22.[144,1840,1448,1622]" lastBlockId="23.[212,1784,712,778]" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="86" pageId="22" pageNumber="85">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369654B53B9188C2CF88EF9B7" box="[1539,1840,1601,1622]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="85">……continued on the next page</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369644B52BFCF88A5FF5EFD3C" bold="true" box="[212,224,712,733]" pageId="23" pageNumber="86">!</emphasis>
|
||
:>;
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDF662169644B52BE7E8898F946FCEB" blockId="23.[212,1784,712,778]" box="[357,1784,757,778]" pageId="23" pageNumber="86">!> 1 2!:; 9 5 C H</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDF662169644B52B81F8946F8AEFCA1" blockId="23.[1796,1808,811,832]" box="[1796,1808,811,832]" pageId="23" pageNumber="86">$</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDF662169644B52BF8D890FFA43FC96" blockId="23.[150,1867,866,1377]" box="[150,1533,866,887]" pageId="23" pageNumber="86">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269644B52BF8D890FFF75FC96" box="[150,203,866,887]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="23" pageNumber="86" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sungi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369644B52BF8D890FFF75FC96" box="[150,203,866,887]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="86">sungi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
H " $ $. K+ / $ 2 $
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDF662169644B52BF8D89E3FECFFC5F" blockId="23.[150,1867,866,1377]" pageId="23" pageNumber="86">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269644B52BF8D89E3FF4BFC42" authorityName="Inger, Orlov & Darevsky" authorityYear="1999" box="[150,245,910,931]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="23" pageNumber="86" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tuberosus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369644B52BF8D89E3FF4BFC42" box="[150,245,910,931]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="86">tuberosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
H $ 0..K 3 + ’ $ $
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDF662169644B52BF8D89A9FA91FC15" blockId="23.[150,1867,866,1377]" pageId="23" pageNumber="86">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269644B52BF8D89A9FE93FC38" authorityName="Fei, Ye & Li in Fei, Ye & Huang" authorityYear="1990" box="[150,301,964,985]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="23" pageNumber="86" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ventripunctatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369644B52BF8D89A9FE93FC38" box="[150,301,964,985]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="86">ventripunctatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
> 0 + +K ) B> " $ $ $ 0 0
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDF662169644B52BF8D8997F909FBEE" blockId="23.[150,1867,866,1377]" box="[150,1719,1018,1039]" pageId="23" pageNumber="86">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269644B52BF8D8997FE8FFBEE" box="[150,305,1018,1039]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="23" pageNumber="86" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="zhangyangpingi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369644B52BF8D8997FE8FFBEE" box="[150,305,1018,1039]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="86">zhangyangpingi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
H 0 0 $ $.+ K+ + " $ " 0 0
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDF662169644B52BBC28E78F8F5FBCB" blockId="23.[150,1867,866,1377]" box="[1241,1867,1045,1066]" pageId="23" pageNumber="86">0:;</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDF662169644B52BF8D8E42FA67FBA5" blockId="23.[150,1867,866,1377]" box="[150,1497,1071,1092]" pageId="23" pageNumber="86">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269644B52BF8D8E42FF54FBA5" authorityName="No" authorityYear="1895" box="[150,234,1071,1092]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="23" pageNumber="86" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="applebyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369644B52BF8D8E42FF54FBA5" box="[150,234,1071,1092]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="86">applebyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
& 0 0 0 $ *3 (K:) ; B 2
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDF662169644B52BF8D8E31FB54FB6A" blockId="23.[150,1867,866,1377]" pageId="23" pageNumber="86">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269644B52BF8D8E31FEB4FB90" box="[150,266,1116,1137]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="23" pageNumber="86" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bidoupensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369644B52BF8D8E31FEB4FB90" box="[150,266,1116,1137]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="86">bidoupensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
& 0 0 0 $ * +K +.: (; B & " 2 0
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDF662169644B52BF8D8EFCFA67FB47" blockId="23.[150,1867,866,1377]" box="[150,1497,1169,1190]" pageId="23" pageNumber="86">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269644B52BF8D8EFCFF5EFB47" box="[150,224,1169,1190]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="23" pageNumber="86" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="melicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369644B52BF8D8EFCFF5EFB47" box="[150,224,1169,1190]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="86">melicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
& 0 0 0 $ *3 +K /:) /; B 2
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDF662169644B52BF8D8ED0F9F5FB33" blockId="23.[150,1867,866,1377]" box="[150,1611,1213,1234]" pageId="23" pageNumber="86">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269644B52BF8D8ED0FF50FB33" box="[150,238,1213,1234]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="23" pageNumber="86" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pyrrhops">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369644B52BF8D8ED0FF50FB33" box="[150,238,1213,1234]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="86">pyrrhops</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
& 0 0 0 $) K.:; B 7 $ 2 $ $
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDF662169644B52BF8D8E84FA47FAFB" blockId="23.[150,1867,866,1377]" pageId="23" pageNumber="86">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269644B52BF8D8E84FF66FB1F" authorityName="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler" authorityYear="2016" box="[150,216,1257,1278]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="23" pageNumber="86" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ardens">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369644B52BF8D8E84FF66FB1F" box="[150,216,1257,1278]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="86">ardens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
& 0 0 0 $ * K. /: ; B 0 2 K $
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDF662169644B52BF8D8F72FA65FAD5" blockId="23.[150,1867,866,1377]" box="[150,1499,1311,1332]" pageId="23" pageNumber="86">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269644B52BF8D8F72FF5BFAD5" authorityName="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler" authorityYear="2016" box="[150,229,1311,1332]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="23" pageNumber="86" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pallidus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369644B52BF8D8F72FF5BFAD5" box="[150,229,1311,1332]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="86">pallidus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
& 0 0 0 $. +K / /: + (; 0 5
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDF662169644B52BF8D8F26FA67FA80" blockId="23.[150,1867,866,1377]" box="[150,1497,1355,1377]" pageId="23" pageNumber="86">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269644B52BF8D8F26FF43FA81" authorityName="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler" authorityYear="2016" box="[150,253,1355,1376]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="23" pageNumber="86" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kalonensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369644B52BF8D8F26FF43FA81" box="[150,253,1355,1376]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="86">kalonensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
% " 0 + K) (: /.; B " 0 A 2
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDF662169644B52BF8D8FECFA47FA50" blockId="23.[150,1577,1409,1484]" pageId="23" pageNumber="86">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269644B52BF8D8FECFF43FA77" authorityName="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler" authorityYear="2016" box="[150,253,1409,1430]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="23" pageNumber="86" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="maculosus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369644B52BF8D8FECFF43FA77" box="[150,253,1409,1430]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="86">maculosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
0 " 0 $. K ((: + +; B A 2 K $
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDF662169644B52BF8D8FDAFA67FA2D" blockId="23.[150,1577,1409,1484]" box="[150,1497,1463,1484]" pageId="23" pageNumber="86">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269644B52BF8D8FDAFEB4FA2D" authorityName="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler" authorityYear="2016" box="[150,266,1463,1484]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="23" pageNumber="86" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tadungensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369644B52BF8D8FDAFEB4FA2D" box="[150,266,1463,1484]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="86">tadungensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
& 0 0 0 $ K : +); B 2
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |