692 lines
88 KiB
XML
692 lines
88 KiB
XML
<document id="0ABD8868F67A18D736E94A1B15B0B5B6" ID-CLB-Dataset="31442" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4085.1.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="272b87dd-9d98-4ddd-94ee-f986d13e5515" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1052459" ID-ZooBank="FE19A22A-CEDA-47FE-A196-83B1C0F393A4" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1510873036182" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Rowley, Jodi J. L., Tran, Dao T. A., Le, Duong T. T., Dau, Vinh Q., Peloso, Pedro L. V., Nguyen, Truong Q., Hoang, Huy D., Nguyen, Tao T. & Ziegler, Thomas" docDate="2016" docId="03C9D73769524B61BF8C8E52FE18FEA1" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4085.1.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4085 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Leptolalax tadungensis Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler 2016, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="99" masterDocId="FFF0AF4F69734B45BF1B8A6DFFBEFFE1" masterDocTitle="Five new, microendemic Asian Leaf-litter Frogs (Leptolalax) from the southern Annamite mountains, Vietnam" masterLastPageNumber="102" masterPageNumber="63" pageNumber="96" updateTime="1698498799151" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="3C3B70DFF3175066F6678AA3FE3DC782">Five new, microendemic Asian Leaf-litter Frogs (Leptolalax) from the southern Annamite mountains, Vietnam</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="1A0FE5DA8FD2932A6C674C94DCD279E4">Rowley, Jodi J. L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="04ED553FC90835F55FA21D3DCA7E363E">Tran, Dao T. A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="3D636788153061EA9D98AA0178916D1B">Le, Duong T. T.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="E0712C874BA194BAE8AC627B575AD73B">Dau, Vinh Q.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="30B4FE4A4ACC835569EA677B26049169">Peloso, Pedro L. V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="BC8F7CFA43743DA1CFD7230F776E8949">Nguyen, Truong Q.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="E15523BE28EC13269A340980AC07BB2C">Hoang, Huy D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="2B72F69EC64BB8C312CF0354E0A3C0E5">Nguyen, Tao T.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="1398C964F8AC2F6273460052525D3195">Ziegler, Thomas</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="98E79F7C8E63EBA6B7D73386B7695280">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="4B95A9AD7B686C7CD32AE13F556F5F69">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="3816A4DC4B3CBE9F9F26783C0CF498E1">2016-03-01</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="6091F96AD195B017D67A8C1F71CBDE46">4085</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="4357CA03F93A71441521BACC2EA037C0" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4085.1.3</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03C9D73769524B61BF8C8E52FE18FEA1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6061202" ID-GBIF-Taxon="137308890" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6061202" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C9D73769524B61BF8C8E52FE18FEA1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C9D73769524B61BF8C8E52FE18FEA1" lastPageId="36" lastPageNumber="99" pageId="33" pageNumber="96">
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<subSubSection id="C37A35AA69524B64BF8C8E52FE96FB9A" pageId="33" pageNumber="96" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BDF662169524B64BF8C8E52FDAAFBBB" blockId="33.[151,532,1087,1147]" box="[151,532,1087,1114]" pageId="33" pageNumber="96">
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<emphasis id="B914BA3369524B64BF8C8E52FDAAFBBB" bold="true" box="[151,532,1087,1114]" pageId="33" pageNumber="96">
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<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269524B64BF8C8E52FE11FBB8" ID-CoL="3TQQX" authority="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler, 2016" authorityName="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler" authorityYear="2016" box="[151,431,1087,1113]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="33" pageNumber="96" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tadungensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B914BA3369524B64BF8C8E52FE11FBB8" bold="true" box="[151,431,1087,1113]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="96">Leptolalax tadungensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A227074869524B64BEAD8E2DFDAAFBBB" box="[438,532,1088,1114]" pageId="33" pageNumber="96" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDF662169524B64BF8C8E0FFE96FB9A" blockId="33.[151,532,1087,1147]" box="[151,296,1122,1147]" pageId="33" pageNumber="96">
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<figureCitation id="135B7AA469524B64BF8C8E0FFF47FB9A" box="[151,249,1122,1147]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1966,1988]" captionTargetBox="[258,1306,199,1917]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[258,1314,193,1921]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 8. Dorsal and ventral views of holotypes of (A) L. pallidus sp. nov. UNS 00510, (B) L. kalonensis sp. nov. IEBR A. 2014.14, (C) L. maculosus sp. nov. UNS 00513, (D) L. tadungensis sp. nov. UNS 00516. Scale bar = 5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052475/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="96">Figs. 8D</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="135B7AA469524B64BE1E8E0EFE9AFB9A" box="[261,292,1123,1147]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="34.[151,250,1094,1116]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,625,1073]" captionTargetId="figure@34.[151,1436,625,1073]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURE 14. Leptolalax tadungensis sp. nov. in life (A) topotypic male (B) male paratype UNS 0 0 515 (note the black supratympanic fold and upper tympanum)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052487/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="96">14</figureCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C37A35AA69524B64BF8C8EC7FB20FA02" pageId="33" pageNumber="96" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BDF662169524B64BF8C8EC7FDCCFAEA" blockId="33.[151,1437,1194,2011]" pageId="33" pageNumber="96">
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<materialsCitation id="3B086C7C69524B64BF8C8EC7FDCCFAEA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1701200941" collectingDate="2010-07-13" collectionCode="UNS" collectorName="Dao T. A. & Vinh Q. & Huy D." country="Vietnam" elevation="1262" latitude="11.835" location="Ta Dung Nature Reserve" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="108.0081" pageId="33" pageNumber="96" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Dak Nong Province" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="B914BA3369524B64BF8C8EC7FEB5FB22" bold="true" box="[151,267,1194,1219]" pageId="33" pageNumber="96">
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<typeStatus id="54DBD88369524B64BF8C8EC7FEB8FB22" box="[151,262,1194,1219]" pageId="33" pageNumber="96" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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.
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</emphasis>
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||
<collectionCode id="ED71FEE469524B64BE0C8EC7FEF1FB22" box="[279,335,1194,1219]" country="Viet Nam" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/0nv9-p2k7" name="University of Science, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam" pageId="33" pageNumber="96">UNS</collectionCode>
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00516, adult male, in dry stream in evergreen forest in
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<location id="8EBF30FA69524B64BCF08EC6FAADFB23" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C9D73769524B61BF8C8E52FE18FEA1:8EBF30FA69524B64BCF08EC6FAADFB23" box="[1003,1299,1195,1219]" country="Vietnam" latitude="11.835" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="108.0081" name="Ta Dung Nature Reserve" pageId="33" pageNumber="96" stateProvince="Dak Nong Province">Ta Dung Nature Reserve</location>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="49A4A8C369524B64BA388EC7FF40FB06" country="Vietnam" name="Dak Nong" pageId="33" pageNumber="96">
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Dak
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<collectingRegion id="49A4A8C369524B64BA458EC6FF40FB06" inferredBySuffix="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="96">Nong Province</collectingRegion>
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</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F37726B169524B64BE128EA3FED6FB06" box="[265,360,1230,1255]" name="Vietnam" pageId="33" pageNumber="96">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
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(
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<geoCoordinate id="EE5400E669524B64BE6C8EA3FE44FB07" box="[375,506,1230,1255]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="33" pageNumber="96" precision="5" value="11.835">11.8350º N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE5400E669524B64BD1D8EA2FD2CFB07" box="[518,658,1231,1255]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="33" pageNumber="96" precision="5" value="108.0081">108.0081º E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<elevation id="004D811269524B64BD848EA3FD4BFB07" box="[671,757,1230,1255]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.262" pageId="33" pageNumber="96" unit="m" value="1262.0">
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<quantity id="4C98CBC469524B64BD848EA3FD4BFB07" box="[671,757,1230,1255]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.262" pageId="33" pageNumber="96" unit="m" value="1262.0">1262 m</quantity>
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</elevation>
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elevation,
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<figureCitation id="135B7AA469524B64BC6A8EA3FC0DFB06" box="[881,947,1230,1255]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,250,1764,1786]" captionTargetBox="[152,1435,662,1742]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[151,1436,661,1743]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Map showing the localities where specimens in the Leptolalax applebyi group were collected in Cambodia and Vietnam. Colours of localities assigned based on molecular lineages. Paler areas are higher elevation. Dark grey lines show country boundaries, pale grey lines show watershed boundaries and blue lines show rivers." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052461/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="96">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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,
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||
<figureCitation id="135B7AA469524B64BCD98EA2FC56FB06" box="[962,1000,1231,1255]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1847,1869]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,401,1831]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[151,1436,401,1831]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 9. Calling sites and representative habitats of species in the Leptolalax applebyi group. (A) L. ardens sp. nov., (B) L. kalonensis sp. nov., (C) L. maculosus sp. nov.. (D) stream in Kon Ka Kinh National Park, Gia Lai Province, where L. ardens sp. nov. males were observed 1 - 2 m from stream, calling under leaf-litter, (E) downstream from dry section of stream in Bidoup Nui Ba National Park, Lam Dong Province, where L. pallidus sp. nov. were observed calling, (F) dry stream bed in Song Luy Watershed Forest, Binh Thuan Province, where calling L. kalonensis sp. nov. were collected, and (G) dry stream bed in Ta Dung Forest, Dak Nong Province, where L. tadungensis sp. nov. were calling and collected." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052477/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="96">9G</figureCitation>
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||
). Collected on
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF9AB90969524B64BB888EA2FA9BFB06" box="[1171,1317,1230,1255]" pageId="33" pageNumber="96" value="2010-07-13">
|
||
<date id="FFDE40E169524B64BB888EA2FA9BFB06" box="[1171,1317,1230,1255]" pageId="33" pageNumber="96" value="2010-07-13">13 July 2010</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
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||
by
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<collectorName id="269503F769524B64BA4B8EA2FF0CFAEA" pageId="33" pageNumber="96">Dao T. A.</collectorName>
|
||
Tran,
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||
<collectorName id="269503F769524B64BFE08E9FFEEAFAEA" box="[251,340,1266,1291]" pageId="33" pageNumber="96">Vinh Q.</collectorName>
|
||
Dau, and
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||
<collectorName id="269503F769524B64BEDD8E9EFDA7FAEB" box="[454,537,1267,1291]" pageId="33" pageNumber="96">Huy D.</collectorName>
|
||
Hoang.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDF662169524B64BFDC8F7BFB20FA02" blockId="33.[151,1437,1194,2011]" pageId="33" pageNumber="96">
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||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369524B64BFDC8F7BFEF8FACE" bold="true" box="[199,326,1302,1327]" pageId="33" pageNumber="96">Paratypes.</emphasis>
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AMS R 177666 and ZFMK 96601, two adult males, collected on same date and locality as holotype. UNS00515, AMS R 177661, AMS R 177662,
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<materialsCitation id="3B086C7C69524B64BC5F8F56FE99FA7A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1701200943" collectingDate="2010-07-17" collectionCode="ZFMK" country="Vietnam" elevation="720" latitude="11.8388" location="Ta Dung Nature Reserve" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="107.8945" pageId="33" pageNumber="96" specimenCode="ZFMK 96602, ZFMK 96603" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Dak Nong Province">
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||
<specimenCode id="DBC6CE5A69524B64BC5F8F56FC5BFAB2" box="[836,997,1338,1363]" collectionCode="ZFMK" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" name="Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig" pageId="33" pageNumber="96">ZFMK 96602</specimenCode>
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||
and
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||
<specimenCode id="DBC6CE5A69524B64BB338F56FB75FAB2" box="[1064,1227,1338,1363]" collectionCode="ZFMK" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" name="Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig" pageId="33" pageNumber="96">ZFMK 96603</specimenCode>
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||
, five adult males collected on
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<collectingDate id="EF9AB90969524B64BE3E8F32FE0AFA96" box="[293,436,1374,1399]" pageId="33" pageNumber="96" value="2010-07-17">
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||
<date id="FFDE40E169524B64BE3E8F32FE0AFA96" box="[293,436,1374,1399]" pageId="33" pageNumber="96" value="2010-07-17">
|
||
17 July
|
||
<quantity id="4C98CBC469524B64BE678F32FE0AFA96" box="[380,436,1375,1399]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.1053999999999995" pageId="33" pageNumber="96" unit="in" value="2010.0">2010</quantity>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
in
|
||
<location id="8EBF30FA69524B64BECC8F32FD53FA97" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C9D73769524B61BF8C8E52FE18FEA1:8EBF30FA69524B64BECC8F32FD53FA97" box="[471,749,1375,1399]" country="Vietnam" latitude="11.8388" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="107.8945" name="Ta Dung Nature Reserve" pageId="33" pageNumber="96" stateProvince="Dak Nong Province">Ta Dung Nature Reserve</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A4A8C369524B64BDE38F33FC67FA96" box="[760,985,1374,1399]" country="Vietnam" name="Dak Nong" pageId="33" pageNumber="96">
|
||
Dak
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A4A8C369524B64BC368F32FC67FA96" box="[813,985,1374,1399]" inferredBySuffix="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="96">Nong Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37726B169524B64BCF88F33FBFCFA96" box="[995,1090,1374,1399]" name="Vietnam" pageId="33" pageNumber="96">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5400E669524B64BB548F32FB6FFA97" box="[1103,1233,1375,1399]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="33" pageNumber="96" precision="5" value="11.8388">11.8388º N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5400E669524B64BBC78F33FAD9FA97" box="[1244,1383,1374,1399]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="33" pageNumber="96" precision="5" value="107.8945">107.8945º E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<elevation id="004D811269524B64BA698F32FF13FA7B" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.2" pageId="33" pageNumber="96" unit="m" value="720.0">
|
||
<quantity id="4C98CBC469524B64BA698F32FF13FA7B" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.2" pageId="33" pageNumber="96" unit="m" value="720.0">720 m</quantity>
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
elevation)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B086C7C69524B64BE2A8FEEFC57FA5E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1701200946" collectingDate="2011-07-17" collectionCode="UNS" country="Vietnam" elevation="1932" latitude="11.8561" location="Ta Dung Nature Reserve" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="108.0371" pageId="33" pageNumber="96" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Dak Nong Province">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED71FEE469524B64BE2A8FEEFED7FA7A" box="[305,361,1411,1435]" country="Viet Nam" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/0nv9-p2k7" name="University of Science, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam" pageId="33" pageNumber="96">UNS</collectionCode>
|
||
0 0 526 and
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED71FEE469524B64BEF68FEEFD9BFA7A" box="[493,549,1411,1435]" country="Viet Nam" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/0nv9-p2k7" name="University of Science, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam" pageId="33" pageNumber="96">UNS</collectionCode>
|
||
0 0 527, two adult males, collected on
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF9AB90969524B64BCD68FEEFBE3FA7A" box="[973,1117,1410,1435]" pageId="33" pageNumber="96" value="2011-07-17">
|
||
<date id="FFDE40E169524B64BCD68FEEFBE3FA7A" box="[973,1117,1410,1435]" pageId="33" pageNumber="96" value="2011-07-17">
|
||
17 July
|
||
<quantity id="4C98CBC469524B64BB3D8FEEFBE3FA7A" box="[1062,1117,1411,1435]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.10794" pageId="33" pageNumber="96" unit="in" value="2011.0">2011</quantity>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
in
|
||
<location id="8EBF30FA69524B64BB9B8FEEFA26FA7B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C9D73769524B61BF8C8E52FE18FEA1:8EBF30FA69524B64BB9B8FEEFA26FA7B" box="[1152,1432,1411,1435]" country="Vietnam" latitude="11.8561" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="108.0371" name="Ta Dung Nature Reserve" pageId="33" pageNumber="96" stateProvince="Dak Nong Province">Ta Dung Nature Reserve</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A4A8C369524B64BF8C8FCBFEC7FA5E" box="[151,377,1446,1471]" country="Vietnam" name="Dak Nong" pageId="33" pageNumber="96">
|
||
Dak
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A4A8C369524B64BFD68FCAFEC7FA5E" box="[205,377,1446,1471]" inferredBySuffix="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="96">Nong Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37726B169524B64BE9F8FCBFE5DFA5E" box="[388,483,1446,1471]" name="Vietnam" pageId="33" pageNumber="96">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5400E669524B64BEE98FCBFDCBFA5F" box="[498,629,1446,1471]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="33" pageNumber="96" precision="5" value="11.8561">11.8561º N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5400E669524B64BD9B8FCAFCB3FA5F" box="[640,781,1447,1471]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="33" pageNumber="96" precision="5" value="108.0371">108.0371º E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<elevation id="004D811269524B64BC028FCAFCD1FA5F" box="[793,879,1447,1471]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.932" pageId="33" pageNumber="96" unit="m" value="1932.0">
|
||
<quantity id="4C98CBC469524B64BC028FCAFCD1FA5F" box="[793,879,1447,1471]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.932" pageId="33" pageNumber="96" unit="m" value="1932.0">1932 m</quantity>
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
elevation)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
; UNS 0 0 517 adult female, collected at same site on
|
||
<date id="FFDE40E169524B64BE338FA7FE05FA02" box="[296,443,1482,1507]" pageId="33" pageNumber="96" value="2011-07-16">16 July 2011</date>
|
||
. Specimens were collected by Dao T. A. Tran and Huy D. Hoang.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37A35AA69524B64BFDC8F83FF47F9CB" pageId="33" pageNumber="96" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDF662169524B64BFDC8F83FF47F9CB" blockId="33.[151,1437,1194,2011]" pageId="33" pageNumber="96">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369524B64BFDC8F83FEF0F9E6" bold="true" box="[199,334,1518,1543]" pageId="33" pageNumber="96">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
Specific epithet “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269524B64BD018F83FD1EF9E7" authorityName="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler" authorityYear="2016" box="[538,672,1518,1542]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="33" pageNumber="96" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tadungensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369524B64BD018F83FD1EF9E7" box="[538,672,1518,1542]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="96">tadungensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
” is in reference to the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DBD88369524B64BCBD8F82FC68F9E6" box="[934,982,1519,1543]" pageId="33" pageNumber="96">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality of the species, Ta Dung Nature Reserve.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37A35AA69524B64BFDC8C5BFB7FF872" pageId="33" pageNumber="96" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDF662169524B64BFDC8C5BFB7FF872" blockId="33.[151,1437,1194,2011]" pageId="33" pageNumber="96">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369524B64BFDC8C5BFEFFF9AE" bold="true" box="[199,321,1590,1615]" pageId="33" pageNumber="96">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
Assigned to the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269524B64BD438C5BFD6EF9AF" authorityName="Dubois" authorityYear="1983" box="[600,720,1590,1614]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="33" pageNumber="96" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369524B64BD438C5BFD6EF9AF" box="[600,720,1590,1614]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="96">Leptolalax</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
on the basis of the following characters: small size, rounded finger tips, the presence of an elevated inner palmar tubercle not continuous to the thumb, presence of macroglands on body (including supra–axillary, pectoral, femoral and ventrolateral glands), the absence of vomerine teeth, the presence of tubercles on eyelids, and anterior tip of snout with pale vertical bar (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF11BD069524B64BB068CCFFB0FF95A" author="Dubois" box="[1053,1201,1698,1723]" pageId="33" pageNumber="96" refString="Dubois, A. (1983) Note preliminaire sur le genre Leptolalax Dubois, 1980 (Amphibiens, Anoures), avec diagnose d'une espece novelle du Vietnam. Alytes, 2, 147 - 153." type="journal article" year="1983">Dubois 1983</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF11BD069524B64BBA68CCFFA26F95A" author="Lathrop" box="[1213,1432,1698,1723]" pageId="33" pageNumber="96" refString="Lathrop, A., Murphy, R. W., Orlov, N. & Ho, C. T. (1998) Two new species of Leptolalax (Anura: Megophryidae) from northern Vietnam. Amphibia-Reptilia, 19, 253 - 267. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1163 / 156853898 X 00160" type="journal article" year="1998">
|
||
Lathrop
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369524B64BA068CCEFAF3F95A" box="[1309,1357,1699,1723]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="96">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 1998
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; Delorme
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369524B64BE1B8CAAFE8FF93F" box="[256,305,1734,1758]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="96">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2006).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269524B64BE8A8CABFD28F93F" authority="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler, 2016" authorityName="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler" authorityYear="2016" box="[401,662,1734,1758]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="33" pageNumber="96" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tadungensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369524B64BE8A8CABFD28F93F" box="[401,662,1734,1758]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="96">Leptolalax tadungensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A227074869524B64BD858CABFD46F93E" box="[670,760,1734,1759]" pageId="33" pageNumber="96" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369524B64BD858CABFD46F93E" bold="true" box="[670,760,1734,1759]" pageId="33" pageNumber="96">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is distinguished from its congeners by a combination of (1) supra–axillary and ventrolateral glands present; (2) dark brownish red ventral surface with white speckling; (3) small/medium SVL for the genus (23.5–26.0 mm in eight adult males,
|
||
<quantity id="4C98CBC469524B64BCDE8D62FB95F8C7" box="[965,1067,1807,1831]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.21" pageId="33" pageNumber="96" unit="mm" value="32.1">32.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
in one female); (4) toes lacking webbing and lateral fringes; (5) tibia length 43–48% of SVL in males; (6) pectoral gland 3.3–5.4% of SVL in males, (7) smooth dorsum, (8) iris dark gold, (9) distinct black supratympanic line present, (10) an advertisement call with 4–7 notes with the first, introductory note encompassing less than a tenth of each call.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37A35AA69524B66BFDC8DF3FCD5FF19" lastPageId="35" lastPageNumber="98" pageId="33" pageNumber="96" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDF662169524B67BFDC8DF3FABAFDDC" blockId="33.[151,1437,1194,2011]" lastBlockId="34.[151,1437,151,573]" lastPageId="34" lastPageNumber="97" pageId="33" pageNumber="96">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369524B64BFDC8DF3FE62F856" bold="true" box="[199,476,1950,1975]" pageId="33" pageNumber="96">
|
||
Description of
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DBD88369524B64BE6D8DF3FE62F856" box="[374,476,1950,1975]" pageId="33" pageNumber="96" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
. Head width less than head length; snout rounded in dorsal view and slightly truncate in profile, projecting slightly beyond margin of the lower jaw; nostril closer to snout than eye; canthus rostralis indistinct, gently rounded; lores straight; vertical pupil; eye diameter smaller than snout length; tympanum distinct, round, diameter smaller than that of the eye; tympanic rim slightly elevated relative to skin of temporal region; vomerine teeth absent; pineal ocellus absent; vocal sac openings slit–like, located posteriolaterally on floor of mouth; tongue wide with broad, shallow notch at posterior tip; supratympanic ridge distinct, running from eye to axillary gland. Tips of fingers rounded, very slightly swollen; relative finger lengths I <IV = II <III; nuptial pad absent; subarticular tubercles absent; a large, round inner palmar tubercle separated from a much smaller, laterally compressed outer palmar tubercle; finger webbing and dermal fringes absent. Tips of toes like fingers; relative toe length I <II <V <III <IV; subarticular tubercles absent; large, oval inner metatarsal tubercle present, outer metatarsal tubercle absent; toe webbing rudimentary, slight lateral fringes present. Tibia 47% of snout–vent length; tibiotarsal articulation reaches snout. Skin on dorsum smooth; ventral skin smooth; pectoral gland oval, 1.0 mm diameter; femoral gland small, oval, approximately
|
||
<quantity id="4C98CBC469514B67BDFA8B92FC86FDF6" box="[737,824,511,536]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="34" pageNumber="97" unit="mm" value="0.6">0.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
diameter, on posteroventral surface of thigh, closer to knee than to vent; supra–axillary gland oval, raised, 1.0 mm diameter. Ventrolateral glands indistinct.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF1F36A969514B67BF8C8E2BFDF6FB9B" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052487/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="97" targetBox="[151,1436,625,1073]" targetPageId="34">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDF662169514B67BF8C8E2BFDF6FB9B" blockId="34.[151,1436,1094,1146]" pageId="34" pageNumber="97">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369514B67BF8C8E2BFE9AFBBA" bold="true" box="[151,292,1094,1116]" pageId="34" pageNumber="97">FIGURE 14.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269514B67BE348E2BFDA1FBBA" authority="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler, 2016" authorityName="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler" authorityYear="2016" box="[303,543,1094,1115]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="34" pageNumber="97" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tadungensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369514B67BE348E2BFDA1FBBA" box="[303,543,1094,1115]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="97">Leptolalax tadungensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A227074869514B67BD318E2BFDC1FBBD" box="[554,639,1094,1116]" pageId="34" pageNumber="97" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369514B67BD318E2BFDC7FBBA" bold="true" box="[554,633,1094,1115]" pageId="34" pageNumber="97">sp. nov</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
in life (A) topotypic male (B) male paratype UNS 0 0 515 (note the black supratympanic fold and upper tympanum).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDF662169514B67BFDC8ECAFA28FA79" blockId="34.[151,1437,1191,2008]" pageId="34" pageNumber="97">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369514B67BFDC8ECAFE48FB21" bold="true" box="[199,502,1191,1216]" pageId="34" pageNumber="97">
|
||
Colour of
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DBD88369514B67BE588ECAFE14FB21" box="[323,426,1191,1216]" pageId="34" pageNumber="97" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
in life
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
. Dorsal surface dark brown; very faint transverse darker brown bars on the dorsal surface of the thighs, tibia, tarsus, lower arms, fingers and toes. Black line along supratympanic ridge, terminating above axilla, encompassing posterodorsal half of tympanum; anteroventral half paler brown; transverse dark brown bars on dorsal surface of thighs, tibia, tarsus, lower arms, fingers and toes; elbows and upper arms slightly paler, brownish copper; numerous, small darker brown spots on sides from groin to axilla. Dark brown ventral surface with fine white speckling on ventral surfaces of throat, chest, belly, legs and arms; most dense on chest. Supraaxillary gland copper; femoral glands white; pectoral glands white. Iris copper, fine black reticulations throughout.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDF662169514B67BFDC8FCEFF63F9C9" blockId="34.[151,1437,1191,2008]" pageId="34" pageNumber="97">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369514B67BFDC8FCEFDCEFA5D" bold="true" box="[199,624,1443,1468]" pageId="34" pageNumber="97">
|
||
Colour of
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DBD88369514B67BE538FCEFE11FA5D" box="[328,431,1443,1468]" pageId="34" pageNumber="97" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
in preservative
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
. Dorsum uniform dark brown with scattered small black blotches on flanks and larger black spot on groin; fine black banding on dorsal surface of tibiotarsus, antebrachium, hands and feet (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135B7AA469514B67BFC88F86FE91F9E5" box="[211,303,1515,1540]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1966,1988]" captionTargetBox="[258,1306,199,1917]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[258,1314,193,1921]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 8. Dorsal and ventral views of holotypes of (A) L. pallidus sp. nov. UNS 00510, (B) L. kalonensis sp. nov. IEBR A. 2014.14, (C) L. maculosus sp. nov. UNS 00513, (D) L. tadungensis sp. nov. UNS 00516. Scale bar = 5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052475/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="97">Fig. 8D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Ventral surface medium brown with only very faintly visible, fine white speckling. Macroglands white.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDF662169514B67BFDC8C5EFCB5F991" blockId="34.[151,1437,1191,2008]" pageId="34" pageNumber="97">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369514B67BFDC8C5EFE00F9AD" bold="true" box="[199,446,1587,1612]" pageId="34" pageNumber="97">Measurements (mm)</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DBD88369514B67BED68C5EFD84F9AD" box="[461,570,1587,1612]" pageId="34" pageNumber="97" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
: SVL 24.9, HDL 9.4, HDW 8.9, SNT 3.8, EYE 2.9, IOD 3.4, TMP 1.6, TEY 0.9, TIB 11.7, EN 2.2, IN 2.2, NS 1.7, ML 6.0, PL 10.4.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDF662169514B67BFDC8C16FB78F8A9" blockId="34.[151,1437,1191,2008]" pageId="34" pageNumber="97">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369514B67BFDC8C16FE8BF975" bold="true" box="[199,309,1659,1684]" pageId="34" pageNumber="97">Variation</emphasis>
|
||
. Measurements of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DBD88369514B67BD548C11FDC1F975" box="[591,639,1660,1684]" pageId="34" pageNumber="97">type</typeStatus>
|
||
series are shown in Tables 5–6 and representative photographs of
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DBD88369514B67BF8C8CCDFEBCF959" box="[151,258,1696,1720]" pageId="34" pageNumber="97" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
are shown in
|
||
<figureCitation id="135B7AA469514B67BEB98CF2FE4BF959" box="[418,501,1695,1720]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="34.[151,250,1094,1116]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,625,1073]" captionTargetId="figure@34.[151,1436,625,1073]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURE 14. Leptolalax tadungensis sp. nov. in life (A) topotypic male (B) male paratype UNS 0 0 515 (note the black supratympanic fold and upper tympanum)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052487/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="97">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
|
||
. Little variation in dorsal colouration. Single female specimen UNS 0 0 527 is paler in colour with a more truncate snout. The white speckling on venter is more distinct in UNS 0 0 527, UNS00517, and AMS R 177661, forming small blotches in UNS 0 0 527, and UNS00517; the dorsolateral line is more distinct and less broken in these specimens. UNS 0 0 526 and UNS00517 have a slightly shagreened skin texture in preservative, possibly an artefact of preservation (with these specimens being better preserved).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDF662169514B66BFDC8D3EFCD5FF19" blockId="34.[151,1437,1191,2008]" lastBlockId="35.[151,1437,151,2013]" lastPageId="35" lastPageNumber="98" pageId="34" pageNumber="97">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369514B67BFDC8D3EFE0DF88D" bold="true" box="[199,435,1875,1900]" pageId="34" pageNumber="97">Advertisement call.</emphasis>
|
||
Call descriptions are based on the calls of four individuals, recorded at 12.9–22.3ºC ambient temperature. Calls were an average of 291 ms in duration and consisted of 4–7 notes (Table 7,
|
||
<figureCitation id="135B7AA469514B67BA018D1AFA31F871" box="[1306,1423,1911,1936]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1874,1896]" captionTargetBox="[224,1362,208,1841]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[213,1373,193,1852]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 6. Advertisement calls of species in the Leptolalax applebyi group minus L. pyrrhops (i) 10 s waveform of relative amplitude (Rel. amp.) over time, (ii) waveform and (iii) corresponding 2 s spectrogram of representative call expanded from first section shown in i for (A) L. pallidus sp. nov. holotype UNS 00510, (B) L. kalonensis sp. nov. paratype IEBR A. 2014.21, (C) L. maculosus sp. nov. holotype UNS 0 0 513, (D) L. tadungensis sp. nov. AMS R 177666. For ambient temperatures during recordings, see Table 4." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052471/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="97">Figure 6D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Introductory notes were very short and quite similar to non-introductory notes, comprising only 3–9% of the call duration, and were indistinctly pulsed. Non-introductory notes contained 1–4 pulses. Notes were repeated an average of 14.3 notes/s. The average dominant frequency was 2.8 kHz. Harmonics were weakly present at ~6.3, 13.2, 16.6 kHz, and a fundamental frequency was not visible. To the human ear, the advertisement call of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269504B66BA9E8AD0FF4FFF19" authority="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler, 2016" authorityName="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler" authorityYear="2016" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="35" pageNumber="98" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pallidus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369504B66BA9E8AD0FF4FFF19" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="98">L. pallidus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A227074869504B66BFE38AB2FEECFF19" box="[248,338,223,248]" pageId="35" pageNumber="98" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369504B66BFE38AB2FEECFF19" bold="true" box="[248,338,223,248]" pageId="35" pageNumber="98">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is a short raspy chirp, similar to an orthopteran.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37A35AA69504B66BFDC8B69FC1FFE69" pageId="35" pageNumber="98" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDF662169504B66BFDC8B69FC1FFE69" blockId="35.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="35" pageNumber="98">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369504B66BFDC8B69FE95FEFC" bold="true" box="[199,299,260,285]" pageId="35" pageNumber="98">Ecology.</emphasis>
|
||
All specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269504B66BEE28B69FD41FEFD" authority="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler, 2016" authorityName="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler" authorityYear="2016" box="[505,767,260,284]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="35" pageNumber="98" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tadungensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369504B66BEE28B69FD41FEFD" box="[505,767,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="98">Leptolalax tadungensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A227074869504B66BC1D8B69FCDEFEFC" box="[774,864,260,285]" pageId="35" pageNumber="98" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369504B66BC1D8B69FCDEFEFC" bold="true" box="[774,864,260,285]" pageId="35" pageNumber="98">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
were found in evergreen forest in Ta Dung Nature Reserve between
|
||
<quantity id="4C98CBC469504B66BE788B45FE4DFEDE" box="[355,499,296,320]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.326" metricValueMax="1.932" metricValueMin="0.72" pageId="35" pageNumber="98" unit="m" value="1326.0" valueMax="1932.0" valueMin="720.0">720–1932 m</quantity>
|
||
elevation (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135B7AA469504B66BD6D8B4AFD6AFEA1" box="[630,724,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1847,1869]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,401,1831]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[151,1436,401,1831]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 9. Calling sites and representative habitats of species in the Leptolalax applebyi group. (A) L. ardens sp. nov., (B) L. kalonensis sp. nov., (C) L. maculosus sp. nov.. (D) stream in Kon Ka Kinh National Park, Gia Lai Province, where L. ardens sp. nov. males were observed 1 - 2 m from stream, calling under leaf-litter, (E) downstream from dry section of stream in Bidoup Nui Ba National Park, Lam Dong Province, where L. pallidus sp. nov. were observed calling, (F) dry stream bed in Song Luy Watershed Forest, Binh Thuan Province, where calling L. kalonensis sp. nov. were collected, and (G) dry stream bed in Ta Dung Forest, Dak Nong Province, where L. tadungensis sp. nov. were calling and collected." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052477/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="98">Fig. 9H</figureCitation>
|
||
). All frogs were found calling during rainy conditions. Frogs collected at the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DBD88369504B66BE488B20FE3DFE84" box="[339,387,333,357]" pageId="35" pageNumber="98">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality were in underground rocky crevices. Individuals collected on Ta Dung Mountain (~
|
||
<quantity id="4C98CBC469504B66BFB68B1DFEBAFE66" box="[173,260,368,392]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.93" pageId="35" pageNumber="98" unit="m" value="1930.0">1930 m</quantity>
|
||
elevation) were calling from the ground or under leaf litter.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37A35AA69504B61BFDC8BF9FE18FEA1" lastPageId="36" lastPageNumber="99" pageId="35" pageNumber="98" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDF662169504B66BFDC8BF9FB0CFE31" blockId="35.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="35" pageNumber="98">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369504B66BFDC8BF9FEDEFE4C" bold="true" box="[199,352,404,429]" pageId="35" pageNumber="98">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269504B66BE778BF9FDC9FE4D" authority="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler, 2016" authorityName="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler" authorityYear="2016" box="[364,631,404,428]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="35" pageNumber="98" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tadungensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369504B66BE778BF9FDC9FE4D" box="[364,631,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="98">Leptolalax tadungensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A227074869504B66BD9F8BF9FD5DFE4C" box="[644,739,404,429]" pageId="35" pageNumber="98" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369504B66BD9F8BF9FD5DFE4C" bold="true" box="[644,739,404,429]" pageId="35" pageNumber="98">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is only known from Ta Dung Nature Reserve,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A4A8C369504B66BA388BF9FF43FE31" country="Vietnam" name="Dak Nong" pageId="35" pageNumber="98">Dak Nong Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37726B169504B66BE138BDAFED5FE31" box="[264,363,439,464]" name="Vietnam" pageId="35" pageNumber="98">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
|
||
. The greatest distance between known localities for the species is
|
||
<quantity id="4C98CBC469504B66BB548BDAFB10FE31" box="[1103,1198,439,464]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5699999999999998" pageId="35" pageNumber="98" unit="km" value="15.7">15.7 km</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDF662169504B66BFDC8BB1FD8AFDDC" blockId="35.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="35" pageNumber="98">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369504B66BFDC8BB1FED2FE14" bold="true" box="[199,364,476,501]" pageId="35" pageNumber="98">Comparisons.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269504B66BE688BB1FDC6FE15" authority="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler, 2016" authorityName="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler" authorityYear="2016" box="[371,632,476,500]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="35" pageNumber="98" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tadungensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369504B66BE688BB1FDC6FE15" box="[371,632,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="98">Leptolalax tadungensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A227074869504B66BD658BB1FD69FE14" box="[638,727,476,501]" pageId="35" pageNumber="98" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369504B66BD658BB1FD69FE14" bold="true" box="[638,727,476,501]" pageId="35" pageNumber="98">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
differs from all other
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269504B66BCD68BB1FBFBFE15" authorityName="Dubois" authorityYear="1983" box="[973,1093,476,500]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="35" pageNumber="98" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369504B66BCD68BB1FBFBFE15" box="[973,1093,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="98">Leptolalax</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species in mainland Southeast Asia on the basis of morphology, and from all congeners in the region for which comparable data is available on the basis of molecular and acoustic data.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDF662169504B66BFDC882AFA93FBF1" blockId="35.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="35" pageNumber="98">
|
||
The new species differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269504B66BD098824FDC7FD81" box="[530,633,585,608]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="35" pageNumber="98" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="aereus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369504B66BD098824FDC7FD81" box="[530,633,585,608]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="98">L. aereus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by ventral coloration and presence of distinct black supratympanic line, from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269504B66BFCE8800FEF0FD65" authorityName="Dubois" authorityYear="1983" box="[213,334,620,644]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="35" pageNumber="98" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bourreti">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369504B66BFCE8800FEF0FD65" box="[213,334,620,644]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="98">L. bourreti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by ventral coloration, from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269504B66BD978800FCB0FD65" box="[652,782,620,644]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="35" pageNumber="98" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="botsfordi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369504B66BD978800FCB0FD65" box="[652,782,620,644]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="98">L. botsfordi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by male body size, from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269504B66BB348800FB1DFD65" box="[1071,1187,621,644]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="35" pageNumber="98" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="croceus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369504B66BB348800FB1DFD65" box="[1071,1187,621,644]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="98">L. croceus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by ventral coloration, presence of black supratympanic line, iris coloration and skin texture; from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269504B66BCFD88FCFB94FD49" box="[998,1066,657,680]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="35" pageNumber="98" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="eos">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369504B66BCFD88FCFB94FD49" box="[998,1066,657,680]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="98">L. eos</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by ventral coloration, male body size, presence of black supratympanic line and lateral fringes on toes; from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269504B66BB0988D8FBD5FD2D" box="[1042,1131,692,716]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="35" pageNumber="98" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="firthi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369504B66BB0988D8FBD5FD2D" box="[1042,1131,692,716]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="98">L. firthi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by ventral coloration, iris coloration, skin texture and lateral fringes on toes; from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269504B66BC3D88B4FC7FFD11" baseAuthorityName="Matsui" baseAuthorityYear="2006" box="[806,961,728,752]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="35" pageNumber="98" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fuliginosus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369504B66BC3D88B4FC7FFD11" box="[806,961,728,752]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="98">L. fuliginosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by ventral coloration and iris coloration; from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269504B66BFCF8890FEE1FCF5" baseAuthorityName="Boulenger" baseAuthorityYear="1900" box="[212,351,764,788]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="35" pageNumber="98" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="heteropus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369504B66BFCF8890FEE1FCF5" box="[212,351,764,788]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="98">L. heteropus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by ventral coloration and iris coloration; from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269504B66BC6A8890FC7AFCF5" box="[881,964,764,788]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="35" pageNumber="98" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kecil">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369504B66BC6A8890FC7AFCF5" box="[881,964,764,788]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="98">L. kecil</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by ventral coloration, male body size and iris coloration; from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269504B66BE88894CFDEFFCD9" baseAuthorityName="Matsui" baseAuthorityYear="2006" box="[403,593,800,824]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="35" pageNumber="98" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="melanoleucus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369504B66BE88894CFDEFFCD9" box="[403,593,800,824]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="98">L. melanoleucus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by ventral coloration and iris coloration; from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269504B66BB8F894CFAA9FCD6" box="[1172,1303,800,824]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="35" pageNumber="98" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="minimus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369504B66BB8F894CFAA9FCD6" box="[1172,1303,800,824]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="98">L. minimus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by ventral coloration; from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269504B66BE4E8928FDBEFCBD" box="[341,512,836,860]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="35" pageNumber="98" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nahangensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369504B66BE4E8928FDBEFCBD" box="[341,512,836,860]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="98">L. nahangensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by ventral coloration and male body size; from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269504B66BB048928FBDAFCBD" box="[1055,1124,837,860]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="35" pageNumber="98" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nyx">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369504B66BB048928FBDAFCBD" box="[1055,1124,837,860]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="98">L. nyx</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by ventral coloration; from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269504B66BF8C8904FE81FC61" baseAuthorityName="Boulenger" baseAuthorityYear="1893" box="[151,319,872,896]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="35" pageNumber="98" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pelodytoides">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369504B66BF8C8904FE81FC61" box="[151,319,872,896]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="98">L pelodytoides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by ventral coloration; from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269504B66BD968904FCF4FC61" baseAuthorityName="Dehling" baseAuthorityYear="2012" box="[653,842,872,896]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="35" pageNumber="98" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="platycephalus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369504B66BD968904FCF4FC61" box="[653,842,872,896]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="98">L. platycephalus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by ventral coloration and male body size; from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269504B66BA9E8904FF46FC45" authorityName="Ohler, Marquis, Swan & Grosjean" authorityYear="2000" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="35" pageNumber="98" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pluvialis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369504B66BA9E8904FF46FC45" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="98">L. pluvialis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by ventral coloration and male body size; from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269504B66BC0389E0FCCEFC45" baseAuthorityName="Matsui" baseAuthorityYear="2006" box="[792,880,908,932]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="35" pageNumber="98" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="solus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369504B66BC0389E0FCCEFC45" box="[792,880,908,932]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="98">L. solus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by ventral coloration and iris coloration; from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269504B66BA9E89E0FF6DFC26" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="35" pageNumber="98" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sungi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369504B66BA9E89E0FF6DFC26" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="98">L. sungi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by ventral coloration, male body size and iris coloration; from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269504B66BC8E89DCFBA1FC29" authorityName="Inger, Orlov & Darevsky" authorityYear="1999" box="[917,1055,944,968]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="35" pageNumber="98" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tuberosus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369504B66BC8E89DCFBA1FC29" box="[917,1055,944,968]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="98">L. tuberosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by ventral coloration, presence of black supratympanic line and skin texture; from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269504B66BDDE89B8FC2DFC0D" authorityName="Fei, Ye & Li in Fei, Ye & Huang" authorityYear="1990" box="[709,915,981,1004]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="35" pageNumber="98" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ventripunctatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369504B66BDDE89B8FC2DFC0D" box="[709,915,981,1004]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="98">L. ventripunctatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by ventral coloration and iris coloration; and from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269504B66BFCF8994FE1BFBF1" box="[212,421,1016,1040]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="35" pageNumber="98" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="zhangyangpingi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369504B66BFCF8994FE1BFBF1" box="[212,421,1016,1040]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="98">L. zhangyangpingi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by ventral coloration, male body size and iris coloration. See Table 8 for details.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDF662169504B66BFDC8E70FCEDF8E5" blockId="35.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="35" pageNumber="98">
|
||
From members of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269504B66BEC98E70FDEAFBD5" authorityName="No" authorityYear="1895" box="[466,596,1052,1076]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="35" pageNumber="98" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="applebyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369504B66BEC98E70FDEAFBD5" box="[466,596,1052,1076]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="98">L. applebyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269504B66BDAE8E70FCE3FBD5" authority="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler, 2016" authorityName="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler" authorityYear="2016" box="[693,861,1052,1076]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="35" pageNumber="98" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tadungensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369504B66BDAE8E70FCE3FBD5" box="[693,861,1052,1076]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="98">L. tadungensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A227074869504B66BC728E71FC78FBD5" box="[873,966,1052,1077]" pageId="35" pageNumber="98" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369504B66BC728E71FC7EFBD4" bold="true" box="[873,960,1052,1077]" pageId="35" pageNumber="98">sp. nov</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
differs from all species by at least one morphological character (all following morphometric differences refer to males only). The new species differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269504B66BFCE8E08FEEAFB9D" authorityName="No" authorityYear="1895" box="[213,340,1124,1148]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="35" pageNumber="98" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="applebyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369504B66BFCE8E08FEEAFB9D" box="[213,340,1124,1148]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="98">L. applebyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by having a significantly greater body size (Wilcoxon post-hoc Z=3.6, p=0.001), greater relative diameter of the eye (Wilcoxon post-hoc Z=2.5, p=0.013), and greater relative pectoral gland size (Wilcoxon posthoc Z=2.9, p=0.004).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269504B66BE968EC0FD8FFB25" authority="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler, 2016" authorityName="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler" authorityYear="2016" box="[397,561,1196,1220]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="35" pageNumber="98" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tadungensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369504B66BE968EC0FD8FFB25" box="[397,561,1196,1220]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="98">L. tadungensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A227074869504B66BD238EC1FD2FFB25" box="[568,657,1196,1221]" pageId="35" pageNumber="98" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369504B66BD238EC1FD34FB24" bold="true" box="[568,650,1196,1221]" pageId="35" pageNumber="98">sp. nov</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
differs
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269504B66BDF38EC1FC77FB25" box="[744,969,1196,1221]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="35" pageNumber="83" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="tadungensis" subSpecies="bidoupensis">
|
||
from
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369504B66BC3D8EC0FC77FB25" box="[806,969,1196,1220]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="98">L. bidoupensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by having a significantly smaller relative head width (Wilcoxon post-hoc Z=-2.1, p=0.032), smaller relative distance between eye and tympanum (Wilcoxon post-hoc Z=-2.1, p=0.032), and gold iris (versus reddish upper and silver below in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269504B66BB278E98FB5EFAED" box="[1084,1248,1268,1292]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="35" pageNumber="98" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bidoupensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369504B66BB278E98FB5EFAED" box="[1084,1248,1268,1292]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="98">L. bidoupensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269504B66BBE38E98FA22FAED" authority="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler, 2016" authorityName="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler" authorityYear="2016" box="[1272,1436,1268,1292]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="35" pageNumber="98" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tadungensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369504B66BBE38E98FA22FAED" box="[1272,1436,1268,1292]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="98">L. tadungensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A227074869504B66BF8C8F7AFF51FACE" box="[151,239,1303,1328]" pageId="35" pageNumber="98" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369504B66BF8C8F7AFF57FAD1" bold="true" box="[151,233,1303,1328]" pageId="35" pageNumber="98">sp. nov</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269504B66BE9A8F74FE4DFAD1" box="[385,499,1304,1328]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="35" pageNumber="98" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="melicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369504B66BE9A8F74FE4DFAD1" box="[385,499,1304,1328]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="98">L. melicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by having a significantly larger body size (Wilcoxon post-hoc Z=3.5, p=0.001), and smaller relative tibia length (Wilcoxon post-hoc Z= -2.3, p=0.019).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269504B66BC9C8F50FB94FAB5" authority="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler, 2016" authorityName="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler" authorityYear="2016" box="[903,1066,1340,1364]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="35" pageNumber="98" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tadungensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369504B66BC9C8F50FB94FAB5" box="[903,1066,1340,1364]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="98">L. tadungensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A227074869504B66BB2B8F51FB36FAB5" box="[1072,1160,1340,1365]" pageId="35" pageNumber="98" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369504B66BB2B8F51FB3FFAB4" bold="true" box="[1072,1153,1340,1365]" pageId="35" pageNumber="98">sp. nov</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269504B66BA018F50FA25FAB5" box="[1306,1435,1340,1364]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="35" pageNumber="98" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pyrrhops">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369504B66BA018F50FA25FAB5" box="[1306,1435,1340,1364]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="98">L. pyrrhops</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by having a significantly smaller body size (Wilcoxon post-hoc Z= -3.4, p=0.001), smaller relative tibia length (Wilcoxon post-hoc Z= -3.2, p=0.002), smaller relative distance between eye and tympanum (Wilcoxon post-hoc Z=-3.1, p=0.002) and smaller relative diameter of the eye (Wilcoxon post-hoc Z= -3.3, p=0.001).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269504B66BBEC8FC4FA22FA21" authority="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler, 2016" authorityName="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler" authorityYear="2016" box="[1271,1436,1448,1472]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="35" pageNumber="98" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tadungensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369504B66BBEC8FC4FA22FA21" box="[1271,1436,1448,1472]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="98">L. tadungensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A227074869504B66BF8C8FA1FF4DFA05" box="[151,243,1484,1509]" pageId="35" pageNumber="98" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369504B66BF8C8FA1FF53FA04" bold="true" box="[151,237,1484,1509]" pageId="35" pageNumber="98">sp. nov</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269504B66BE8A8FA0FE43FA05" authority="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler, 2016" authorityName="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler" authorityYear="2016" box="[401,509,1484,1508]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="35" pageNumber="98" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ardens" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369504B66BE8A8FA0FE43FA05" box="[401,509,1484,1508]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="98">L. ardens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A227074869504B66BD1C8FA1FDDAFA04" box="[519,612,1484,1509]" pageId="35" pageNumber="98" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369504B66BD1C8FA1FDDAFA04" bold="true" box="[519,612,1484,1509]" pageId="35" pageNumber="98">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
by having a significantly larger body size (Wilcoxon post-hoc Z= 3.4, p=0.001) and smaller relative tibia length (Wilcoxon post-hoc Z= -3.0, p=0.003).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269504B66BB5B8F9CFB58F9E9" authority="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler, 2016" authorityName="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler" authorityYear="2016" box="[1088,1254,1520,1544]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="35" pageNumber="98" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tadungensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369504B66BB5B8F9CFB58F9E9" box="[1088,1254,1520,1544]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="98">L. tadungensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A227074869504B66BBF48F82FAF4F9E6" box="[1263,1354,1519,1544]" pageId="35" pageNumber="98" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369504B66BBF48F82FAFDF9E9" bold="true" box="[1263,1347,1519,1544]" pageId="35" pageNumber="98">sp. nov</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269504B66BFCC8C78FEEFF9CD" authority="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler, 2016" authorityName="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler" authorityYear="2016" box="[215,337,1556,1580]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="35" pageNumber="98" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pallidus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369504B66BFCC8C78FEEFF9CD" box="[215,337,1556,1580]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="98">L. pallidus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A227074869504B66BE408C79FE09F9CC" box="[347,439,1556,1581]" pageId="35" pageNumber="98" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369504B66BE408C79FE09F9CC" bold="true" box="[347,439,1556,1581]" pageId="35" pageNumber="98">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
by having smaller relative tibia length (Wilcoxon post-hoc Z= -3.1, p=0.002), smaller relative distance between eye and tympanum (Wilcoxon post-hoc Z= -2.4, p=0.019), a black supratympanic line (versus no black supratypmanic line in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269504B66BD508C30FD7CF995" authority="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler, 2016" authorityName="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler" authorityYear="2016" box="[587,706,1628,1652]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="35" pageNumber="98" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pallidus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369504B66BD508C30FD7CF995" box="[587,706,1628,1652]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="98">L. pallidus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A227074869504B66BDD28C31FCA3F994" box="[713,797,1628,1653]" pageId="35" pageNumber="98" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369504B66BDD28C31FCA3F994" bold="true" box="[713,797,1628,1653]" pageId="35" pageNumber="98">sp. nov</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
) and mostly smooth skin texture (versus tuberculate in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269504B66BA9E8C30FF4FF979" authority="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler, 2016" authorityName="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler" authorityYear="2016" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="35" pageNumber="98" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pallidus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369504B66BA9E8C30FF4FF979" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="98">L. pallidus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A227074869504B66BFEC8C12FEF5F979" box="[247,331,1663,1688]" pageId="35" pageNumber="98" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369504B66BFEC8C12FEF5F979" bold="true" box="[247,331,1663,1688]" pageId="35" pageNumber="98">sp. nov</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269504B66BE798CECFDBBF979" authority="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler, 2016" authorityName="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler" authorityYear="2016" box="[354,517,1664,1688]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="35" pageNumber="98" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tadungensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369504B66BE798CECFDBBF979" box="[354,517,1664,1688]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="98">L. tadungensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A227074869504B66BD108C12FDDAF976" box="[523,612,1663,1688]" pageId="35" pageNumber="98" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369504B66BD108C12FDE3F979" bold="true" box="[523,605,1663,1688]" pageId="35" pageNumber="98">sp. nov</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269504B66BDEC8CECFC34F979" authority="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler, 2016" authorityName="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler" authorityYear="2016" box="[759,906,1664,1688]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="35" pageNumber="98" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kalonensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369504B66BDEC8CECFC34F979" box="[759,906,1664,1688]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="98">L. kalonensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A227074869504B66BC8A8C12FC54F979" box="[913,1002,1663,1688]" pageId="35" pageNumber="98" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369504B66BC8A8C12FC54F979" bold="true" box="[913,1002,1663,1688]" pageId="35" pageNumber="98">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
by having a significantly smaller body size (Wilcoxon post-hoc Z= -3.3, p=0.001) and smaller relative tibia length (Wilcoxon post-hoc Z= -3.4, p=0.001).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269504B66BF8C8CA4FE82F901" authority="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler, 2016" authorityName="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler" authorityYear="2016" box="[151,316,1736,1760]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="35" pageNumber="98" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tadungensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369504B66BF8C8CA4FE82F901" box="[151,316,1736,1760]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="98">L. tadungensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A227074869504B66BE5E8CAAFE1EF93E" box="[325,416,1735,1760]" pageId="35" pageNumber="98" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369504B66BE5E8CAAFE24F901" bold="true" box="[325,410,1735,1760]" pageId="35" pageNumber="98">sp. nov</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269504B66BD208CA4FD6EF901" authority="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler, 2016" authorityName="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler" authorityYear="2016" box="[571,720,1736,1760]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="35" pageNumber="98" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="maculosus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369504B66BD208CA4FD6EF901" box="[571,720,1736,1760]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="98">L. maculosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A227074869504B66BDC28CAAFC8BF901" box="[729,821,1735,1760]" pageId="35" pageNumber="98" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369504B66BDC28CAAFC8BF901" bold="true" box="[729,821,1735,1760]" pageId="35" pageNumber="98">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
by having a significantly smaller relative tibia length (Wilcoxon post-hoc Z= -2.5, p=0.013). See Table 4 and
|
||
<figureCitation id="135B7AA469504B66BC108C81FCF1F8E5" box="[779,847,1772,1797]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1578,1600]" captionTargetBox="[150,1432,261,1529]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[147,1432,255,1532]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 4. Morphometric variation and differentiation among adult male frogs in the Leptolalax applebyi group. Boxplots of (A) SVL, (B) relative tibia length (TIB / SVL), (C) relative pectoral gland size (PEC / SVL) and (D) relative tibia length (TIB / SVL) of adult males in each molecular lineage. For all boxplots, horizontal lines within each box represent the median and boxes encompass the 75 th and 25 th quartiles." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1052467/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="98">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDF662169504B61BFDC8D62FF45FF34" blockId="35.[151,1437,151,2013]" lastBlockId="36.[151,1436,151,320]" lastPageId="36" lastPageNumber="99" pageId="35" pageNumber="98">
|
||
The male advertisement call of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269504B66BD2B8D7CFD6BF8C9" authority="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler, 2016" authorityName="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler" authorityYear="2016" box="[560,725,1808,1832]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="35" pageNumber="98" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tadungensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369504B66BD2B8D7CFD6BF8C9" box="[560,725,1808,1832]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="98">L. tadungensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A227074869504B66BDC68D62FC86F8C9" box="[733,824,1807,1832]" pageId="35" pageNumber="98" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369504B66BDC68D62FC86F8C9" bold="true" box="[733,824,1807,1832]" pageId="35" pageNumber="98">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
differs from all species in the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269504B66BB8C8D7CFAA8F8C9" authorityName="No" authorityYear="1895" box="[1175,1302,1808,1832]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="35" pageNumber="98" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="applebyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369504B66BB8C8D7CFAA8F8C9" box="[1175,1302,1808,1832]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="98">L. applebyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group. The call of the new species differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269504B66BD4D8D58FD65F8AD" authorityName="No" authorityYear="1895" box="[598,731,1844,1868]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="35" pageNumber="98" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="applebyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369504B66BD4D8D58FD65F8AD" box="[598,731,1844,1868]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="98">L. applebyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in dominant frequency;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269504B66BB128D59FB49F8AD" box="[1033,1271,1844,1869]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="35" pageNumber="83" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="tadungensis" subSpecies="bidoupensis">
|
||
from
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369504B66BB568D58FB49F8AD" box="[1101,1271,1844,1868]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="98">L. bidoupensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in having an introductory note present and in dominant frequency; from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269504B66BC248D34FC0DF891" box="[831,947,1880,1904]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="35" pageNumber="98" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="melicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369504B66BC248D34FC0DF891" box="[831,947,1880,1904]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="98">L. melicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in relative length of introductory note and dominant frequency; from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269504B66BEC98D10FDE6F875" box="[466,600,1916,1940]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="35" pageNumber="98" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pyrrhops">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369504B66BEC98D10FDE6F875" box="[466,600,1916,1940]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="98">L. pyrrhops</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by dominant frequency; from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269504B66BCD38D10FB8BF875" authority="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler, 2016" authorityName="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler" authorityYear="2016" box="[968,1077,1916,1940]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="35" pageNumber="98" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ardens" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369504B66BCD38D10FB8BF875" box="[968,1077,1916,1940]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="98">L. ardens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A227074869504B66BB5A8D11FB21F874" box="[1089,1183,1916,1941]" pageId="35" pageNumber="98" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369504B66BB5A8D11FB21F874" bold="true" box="[1089,1183,1916,1941]" pageId="35" pageNumber="98">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
by relative length of introductory note; from from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269504B66BEFF8DCCFDE2F859" authority="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler, 2016" authorityName="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler" authorityYear="2016" box="[484,604,1952,1976]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="35" pageNumber="98" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pallidus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369504B66BEFF8DCCFDE2F859" box="[484,604,1952,1976]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="98">L. pallidus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A227074869504B66BD7F8DCDFD00F858" box="[612,702,1952,1977]" pageId="35" pageNumber="98" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369504B66BD7F8DCDFD00F858" bold="true" box="[612,702,1952,1977]" pageId="35" pageNumber="98">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
by call duration and relative length of introductory note; from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269504B66BA9E8DCCFEB3F83D" authority="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler, 2016" authorityName="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler" authorityYear="2016" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="35" pageNumber="98" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kalonensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369504B66BA9E8DCCFEB3F83D" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="98">L. kalonensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A227074869504B66BE0F8DA9FED0F83C" box="[276,366,1988,2013]" pageId="35" pageNumber="98" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369504B66BE0F8DA9FED0F83C" bold="true" box="[276,366,1988,2013]" pageId="35" pageNumber="98">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
by relative length of introductory note; from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269504B66BC768DA8FBBFF83D" authority="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler, 2016" authorityName="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler" authorityYear="2016" box="[877,1025,1988,2012]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="35" pageNumber="98" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="maculosus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369504B66BC768DA8FBBFF83D" box="[877,1025,1988,2012]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="98">L. maculosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A227074869504B66BB128DA9FBDCF83C" box="[1033,1122,1988,2013]" pageId="35" pageNumber="98" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369504B66BB128DA9FBDCF83C" bold="true" box="[1033,1122,1988,2013]" pageId="35" pageNumber="98">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
by call duration, number of notes per call, distinctness of introductory note and different relative duration of introductory note. See Table 7 and
|
||
<figureCitation id="135B7AA469574B61BF8C8AD1FF46FF34" box="[151,248,188,213]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 5" captionStart-1="FIGURE 6" captionStartId-0="13.[151,250,1885,1907]" captionStartId-1="14.[151,250,1874,1896]" captionTargetBox-0="[213,1374,195,1844]" captionTargetBox-1="[224,1362,208,1841]" captionTargetId-0="figure@13.[198,1374,193,1853]" captionTargetId-1="figure@14.[213,1373,193,1852]" captionTargetPageId-0="13" captionTargetPageId-1="14" captionText-0="FIGURE 5. Advertisement calls of species in the Leptolalax applebyi group minus L. pyrrhops (i) 10 s waveform of relative amplitude (Rel. amp.) over time, (ii) waveform and (iii) corresponding 2 s spectrogram of representative call expanded from first section shown in i for (A) L. applebyi holotype AMS R 171703, (B) L. bidoupensis paratype UNS 00101 / AMS R 173135, (C) L. melicus holotype MVZ 258198, and (D) L. ardens sp. nov. paratype UNS 00534 / AMS R 176466. For ambient temperatures during recordings, see Table 4." captionText-1="FIGURE 6. Advertisement calls of species in the Leptolalax applebyi group minus L. pyrrhops (i) 10 s waveform of relative amplitude (Rel. amp.) over time, (ii) waveform and (iii) corresponding 2 s spectrogram of representative call expanded from first section shown in i for (A) L. pallidus sp. nov. holotype UNS 00510, (B) L. kalonensis sp. nov. paratype IEBR A. 2014.21, (C) L. maculosus sp. nov. holotype UNS 0 0 513, (D) L. tadungensis sp. nov. AMS R 177666. For ambient temperatures during recordings, see Table 4." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/1052469/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/1052471/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="99">Fig. 5–6</figureCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDF662169574B61BFDC8A8DFE18FEA1" blockId="36.[151,1436,151,320]" pageId="36" pageNumber="99">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269574B61BFDC8A8DFE73FF19" authority="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler, 2016" authorityName="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler" authorityYear="2016" box="[199,461,224,248]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="36" pageNumber="99" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tadungensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369574B61BFDC8A8DFE73FF19" box="[199,461,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="99">Leptolalax tadungensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A227074869574B61BECF8AB2FD8EFF19" box="[468,560,223,248]" pageId="36" pageNumber="99" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369574B61BECF8AB2FD8EFF19" bold="true" box="[468,560,223,248]" pageId="36" pageNumber="99">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
differs from all species within the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269574B61BCA58A8CFB83FF19" authorityName="No" authorityYear="1895" box="[958,1085,224,248]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="36" pageNumber="99" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="applebyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369574B61BCA58A8CFB83FF19" box="[958,1085,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="99">L. applebyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group by>6.3% divergence at the 16S gene fragment examined. Interspecific variation in four
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C601DA269574B61BC698B68FBA9FEFD" authority="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler, 2016" authorityName="Rowley & Tran & Le & Dau & Peloso & Nguyen & Hoang & Nguyen & Ziegler" authorityYear="2016" box="[882,1047,260,284]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Leptolalax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="36" pageNumber="99" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tadungensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369574B61BC698B68FBA9FEFD" box="[882,1047,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="99">L. tadungensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A227074869574B61BB048B69FBC4FEFC" box="[1055,1146,260,285]" pageId="36" pageNumber="99" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914BA3369574B61BB048B69FBC4FEFC" bold="true" box="[1055,1146,260,285]" pageId="36" pageNumber="99">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
collected from up to ~
|
||
<quantity id="4C98CBC469574B61BA9B8B69FF05FEA1" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="36" pageNumber="99" unit="km" value="15.0">15 km</quantity>
|
||
apart was 0.0–0.2%.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |