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<document ID-DOI="10.11609/JoTT.o2746.1942-6" ID-ISSN="0974-7907" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5032140" approvalRequired="20" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="20" checkinTime="1624627336784" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Hosagoudar, V. B. &amp; Riju, M. C." docDate="2011" docId="03B11575005DFF92FC9FF419FAB9CDF5" docLanguage="en" docName="JThreatenedTaxa.3.7.1942-1946.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Threatened Taxa 3 (7)" docSource="http://threatenedtaxa.org/index.php/JoTT/article/view/1209" docStyle="DocumentStyle:4DDA3ECA84577246BE6182A9D0138992.1:JThreatenedTaxa.2010-2012.communications" docStyleId="4DDA3ECA84577246BE6182A9D0138992" docStyleName="JThreatenedTaxa.2010-2012.communications" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Asterina michelifolia Hosagoudar &amp; Riju 2011, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="1943" masterDocId="FF886D0D005DFF93FFDDF517FF90CA2F" masterDocTitle="Two new Asterina species on Michelia champaca from Kerala, India" masterLastPageNumber="1946" masterPageNumber="1942" pageId="0" pageNumber="1942" updateTime="1624627663642" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Two new Asterina species on Michelia champaca from Kerala, India</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Hosagoudar, V. B.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Riju, M. C.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Journal of Threatened Taxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2011</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2011-07-26</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>3</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>7</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>1942</mods:start>
<mods:end>1946</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://threatenedtaxa.org/index.php/JoTT/article/view/1209</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.11609/JoTT.o2746.1942-6</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">0974-7907</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">5032140</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B11575005DFF92FC9FF419FAB9CDF5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B11575005DFF92FC9FF419FAB9CDF5" lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="1943" pageId="0" pageNumber="1942">
<subSubSection box="[834,1174,269,296]" pageId="0" pageNumber="1942" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="0.[834,1174,269,333]" box="[834,1174,269,296]" pageId="0" pageNumber="1942">
<heading box="[834,1174,269,296]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="0" pageNumber="1942" reason="4">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[834,1174,269,296]" pageId="0" pageNumber="1942">
<taxonomicName authority="Hosagoudar &amp; Riju, 2011" authorityName="Hosagoudar &amp; Riju" authorityYear="2011" box="[834,1077,269,296]" class="Asteroidea" family="Asterinidae" genus="Asterina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1942" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="michelifolia" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[834,1077,269,296]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1942">Asterina michelifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1084,1174,270,296]" pageId="0" pageNumber="1942" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[887,1121,307,333]" pageId="0" pageNumber="1942" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="0.[834,1174,269,333]" box="[887,1121,307,333]" pageId="0" pageNumber="1942">
(
<emphasis bold="true" box="[896,1121,307,333]" pageId="0" pageNumber="1942">
<figureCitation box="[896,1032,307,333]" captionStart="Images 1–5" captionStartId="1.[1075,1149,1837,1857]" captionText="Images 1–5. Asterina michelifolia sp. nov." pageId="0" pageNumber="1942">Images 1–5</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation box="[1045,1112,307,333]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="1.[1015,1080,1120,1140]" captionTargetBox="[170,998,236,1689]" captionTargetId="figure-61@1.[167,1002,232,1252]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Figure 1. Asterina michelifolia sp. nov. a - apprassoriate mycelium;" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5032142" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5032142/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="1942">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1942" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="0.[813,1425,382,1976]" box="[850,1195,382,408]" pageId="0" pageNumber="1942">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[850,1195,382,408]" pageId="0" pageNumber="1942">Materials examined:</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="0.[813,1425,382,1976]" pageId="0" pageNumber="1942">
<date box="[813,935,419,445]" pageId="0" pageNumber="1942" value="2008-09-20">20.ix.2008</date>
, on leaves of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" box="[1139,1373,419,445]" genus="Michelia" kingdom="Plantae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1942" rank="species" species="champaca">
<emphasis box="[1139,1373,419,445]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1942">Michelia champaca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
L. (
<taxonomicName authorityName="de Jussieu" authorityYear="1789" box="[820,983,456,483]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Magnoliaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1942" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Magnoliaceae</taxonomicName>
), Chennalode, Padinharathara, Wyanad,
<collectingRegion box="[918,995,494,520]" country="India" name="Kerala" pageId="0" pageNumber="1942">Kerala</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry box="[1007,1067,494,520]" name="India" pageId="0" pageNumber="1942">India</collectingCountry>
, coll. M.C. Riju, HCIO 49111a (
<typeStatus box="[820,924,531,558]" pageId="0" pageNumber="1942">holotype</typeStatus>
), TBGT 3366a (isotype). MycoBank No. (
<accessionNumber box="[821,961,568,595]" pageId="0" pageNumber="1942">
<collectionCode box="[821,866,569,595]" country="Portugal" name="Universidade de Lisboa, Museu Bocage" pageId="0" pageNumber="1942">MB</collectionCode>
561622
</accessionNumber>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="0.[813,1425,382,1976]" pageId="0" pageNumber="1942">
Coloniae hypophyllae, tenues, ad
<quantity box="[1272,1330,606,632]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="1942" unit="mm" value="2.0">2mm</quantity>
diam., confluentes. Hyphae flexuosae vel anfractuae, irregulariter acuteque vel laxe ramosae, formans retes arte reticulatae, cellulae 12–40 x
<quantity box="[1179,1268,718,745]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="1942" unit="mm" value="4.0" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="3.0">3–5 µm</quantity>
. Appressoria dispersa, unicellularis, opposita, alternata, unilateralis, antrorsa vel retrorsa, globosa vel cylindracea, integra, 5–18 x
<quantity box="[898,988,830,857]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="1942" unit="mm" value="6.5" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="5.0">5–8 µm</quantity>
. Pycnothyria dispersa, orbicularis, ad
<quantity box="[813,879,867,894]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.8" pageId="0" pageNumber="1942" unit="mm" value="58.0">58µm</quantity>
diam., stellatim dehiscentes et perlate orificium ad centro; pycnothyriosporae globosae, clavatae,
<quantity box="[813,934,942,969]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="0" pageNumber="1942" unit="mm" value="17.5" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="15.0">15–20 µm</quantity>
, parietus glabrus. Thyriothecia dispersa, orbicularis, ad
<quantity box="[1002,1067,979,1006]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" pageId="0" pageNumber="1942" unit="mm" value="85.0">85µm</quantity>
diam., stellatim dehiscentes et perlate orificium ad centro et asci distinctum; asci globosi vel ovati,
<quantity box="[1082,1201,1054,1081]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="3.7" pageId="0" pageNumber="1942" unit="mm" value="41.0" valueMax="45.0" valueMin="37.0">37–45 µm</quantity>
diam.; ascosporae brunnneae, uniseptatae, constrictus ad septatum, 22– 25 x
<quantity box="[869,986,1129,1155]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="1942" unit="mm" value="11.5" valueMax="13.0" valueMin="10.0">10–13 µm</quantity>
, parietus glabrus.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="0.[813,1425,382,1976]" pageId="0" pageNumber="1942">
Colonies hypophyllous, thin, up to
<quantity box="[1317,1375,1166,1192]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="1942" unit="mm" value="2.0">2mm</quantity>
in diameter, confluent. Hyphae flexuous to crooked, branching irregular at acute to wide angles, forming closely reticulated rings, cells 12–40 x
<quantity box="[1313,1420,1278,1305]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="1942" unit="mm" value="4.0" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="3.0">3–5 µm</quantity>
. Appressoria scattered, unicellular, opposite, alternate, unilateral, antrorse to retrorse, globose to cylindrical, entire, 5–18 x
<quantity box="[1011,1114,1390,1417]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="1942" unit="mm" value="6.5" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="5.0">5–8 µm</quantity>
. Pycnothyria scattered, orbicular, up to
<quantity box="[994,1060,1427,1454]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.8" pageId="0" pageNumber="1942" unit="mm" value="58.0">58µm</quantity>
in diameter, stellately dehisced and widely opened at the centre; pycnothyriospores globose, clavate,
<quantity box="[1001,1115,1502,1529]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="0" pageNumber="1942" unit="mm" value="17.5" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="15.0">15–20 µm</quantity>
, wall smooth. Thyriothecia scattered, orbicular, up to
<quantity box="[1104,1169,1539,1566]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" pageId="0" pageNumber="1942" unit="mm" value="85.0">85µm</quantity>
in diameter, stellately dehisced and widely opened at the centre by exposing asci; asci globose to ovate,
<quantity box="[1145,1265,1614,1641]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="3.7" pageId="0" pageNumber="1942" unit="mm" value="41.0" valueMax="45.0" valueMin="37.0">37–45 µm</quantity>
in diameter; ascospores brown, uniseptate, constricted at the septum, 22–25 x
<quantity box="[1005,1122,1689,1715]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="1942" unit="mm" value="11.5" valueMax="13.0" valueMin="10.0">10–13 µm</quantity>
, wall smooth.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="1943" pageId="0" pageNumber="1942" type="etymology">
<paragraph blockId="0.[813,1425,382,1976]" pageId="0" pageNumber="1942">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[850,989,1726,1752]" pageId="0" pageNumber="1942">Etymology:</emphasis>
Specific epithet based on the host genus.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="0.[813,1425,382,1976]" pageId="0" pageNumber="1942">
This species differs from
<taxonomicName authority="Hansf." authorityName="Hansf." class="Asteroidea" family="Asterinidae" genus="Asterina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1942" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="micheliae">
<emphasis box="[1192,1417,1800,1827]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1942">Asterina micheliae</emphasis>
Hansf.
</taxonomicName>
reported on
<taxonomicName box="[1026,1242,1838,1864]" genus="Michelia" kingdom="Plantae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1942" rank="species" species="nilagirica">
<emphasis box="[1026,1242,1838,1864]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1942">Michelia nilagirica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry box="[1309,1417,1838,1864]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="0" pageNumber="1942">Sri Lanka</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Hansford, G. C." box="[820,1002,1875,1901]" pageId="0" pageNumber="1942" pagination="28 - 50" refId="ref1531" refString="Hansford, G. C. (1947). New or interesting tropical fungi I. Proceedings of the Linnaean Society of London 158: 28 - 50." type="journal article" year="1947">Hansford 1947</bibRefCitation>
) in having typical thyriothecium and differs from
<taxonomicName authorityName="Hosagoudar &amp; Riju" authorityYear="2011" box="[1020,1195,1912,1939]" class="Asteroidea" family="Asterinidae" genus="Asterina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1942" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="micheligena">
<emphasis box="[1020,1195,1912,1939]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1942">A. micheligena</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having straight mycelium and larger ascospores.
</paragraph>
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5032142" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5032142" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5032142/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="1943" startId="1.[1015,1080,1120,1140]" targetBox="[170,998,236,1689]" targetPageId="1">
<paragraph blockId="1.[833,1404,1092,1242]" pageId="1" pageNumber="1943">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1015,1404,1120,1140]" pageId="1" pageNumber="1943">
Figure 1.
<taxonomicName authority="Hosagoudar &amp; Riju, 2011" authorityName="Hosagoudar &amp; Riju" authorityYear="2011" box="[1110,1318,1120,1140]" class="Asteroidea" family="Asterinidae" genus="Asterina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="1" pageNumber="1943" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="michelifolia" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1110,1318,1120,1140]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="1943">Asterina michelifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1324,1404,1120,1140]" pageId="1" pageNumber="1943" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
a - apprassoriate mycelium;
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph blockId="1.[833,1404,1092,1242]" box="[1015,1180,1171,1191]" pageId="1" pageNumber="1943">b - thyriothecium;</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="1.[833,1404,1092,1242]" box="[1015,1259,1196,1216]" pageId="1" pageNumber="1943">c - ascus; d - ascospores;</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="1.[833,1404,1092,1242]" box="[1015,1219,1222,1242]" pageId="1" pageNumber="1943">e - pycnothyriospores</paragraph>
<caption pageId="1" pageNumber="1943" startId="1.[1075,1149,1837,1857]">
<paragraph blockId="1.[1042,1410,1837,2010]" pageId="1" pageNumber="1943">
Images 1–5.
<taxonomicName authority="Hosagoudar &amp; Riju, 2011" authorityName="Hosagoudar &amp; Riju" authorityYear="2011" box="[1202,1410,1837,1857]" class="Asteroidea" family="Asterinidae" genus="Asterina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="1" pageNumber="1943" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="michelifolia" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1202,1410,1837,1857]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="1943">Asterina michelifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1075,1154,1862,1882]" pageId="1" pageNumber="1943" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph blockId="1.[1042,1410,1837,2010]" box="[1075,1228,1888,1908]" pageId="1" pageNumber="1943">1 - infected leaf;</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="1.[1042,1410,1837,2010]" box="[1075,1333,1914,1934]" pageId="1" pageNumber="1943">2 - colony with thyriothecia;</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="1.[1042,1410,1837,2010]" box="[1075,1240,1939,1959]" pageId="1" pageNumber="1943">3 - thyriothecium;</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="1.[1042,1410,1837,2010]" box="[1075,1151,1965,1985]" pageId="1" pageNumber="1943">4 - asci;</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="1.[1042,1410,1837,2010]" box="[1075,1321,1990,2010]" pageId="1" pageNumber="1943">5 - germinating ascospore</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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