77 lines
8.5 KiB
XML
77 lines
8.5 KiB
XML
<document id="6CD621191EA5349F021D97AC57D54815" ENCODING="UTF-8" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8cd00091-1b4e-41c4-8ece-728c8925d8c5" ModsDocAuthor="Guesten, R." ModsDocID="9683" checkinTime="1244210689398" checkinUser="thomas" docAuthor="Sanetra, M. & Guesten, R." docDate="2001" docId="D873806CB9181C7B6D6DE71D31C269CE" docLanguage="en" docName="9683_gg2.xml" docOrigin="Zootaxa 20" docSource="http://www.antbase.org/ants/publications/9683/9683.pdf" docTitle="Strongylognathus afer" docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="2" masterDocId="2EEFAB61C9AFDFA03B9374CAEDFB29E1" masterDocTitle="The socially parasitic ant genus Strongylognathus Mayr in North Africa (Insecta: Hymenoptera: Formicidae)." masterLastPageNumber="20" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="2" updateTime="1701312699643" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="78BA1B602108AEB258A77D7EA0D87A5C" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="380CA96FB9A1EE153DA9D07758F4F0CB">
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<mods:title id="17BC7C9A6CFBF9C104CBF2FDE97819D4">The socially parasitic ant genus Strongylognathus Mayr in North Africa (Insecta: Hymenoptera: Formicidae).</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="7CFA0C5919ABEC5788660FB568D10A31">Sanetra, M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="8008BA0C1B5480F172B24B30B5C5A9F4">Guesten, R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="BBE1EB44DF468D16D05890F25D1D1E71">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="8CA61B68BE3DAB232B61CC912BD803CC">
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<mods:date id="68252CDD8877E215565C2D2CA3DA0CD0">2001</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="55BD91FF32219CD75D599FAE2F21CD82" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="F3C4FC95964BD40A1DE53C3A525A5008">20</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="9715A9CD42345839B745483D91F98C1A">http://www.antbase.org/ants/publications/9683/9683.pdf</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="095F2A9AFC936CDD19EB754949DE2EED">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="5B7A4A1C1A21043870F9CCB4D7A8381C" type="HNS-Pub">9683</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="C9B5D52103A684C3D4DE7719944D0998" type="ZooBank">38EC9B99-3180-4F77-984F-AEC2A43AB131</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="D873806CB9181C7B6D6DE71D31C269CE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6279306" ID-GBIF-Taxon="100126411" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6279306" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D873806CB9181C7B6D6DE71D31C269CE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D873806CB9181C7B6D6DE71D31C269CE" lastPageNumber="2" pageNumber="2">
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<subSubSection id="9F918C0F920192EB3B342326BBC9AA2B" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="0CD5FA57433DB0C668F8DE46D88B77F1" pageNumber="2">
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[[
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<taxonomicName id="204AE76F98DD240CA478963EC54683E3" ID-CoL="534RB" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:36533" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Strongylognathus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Strongylognathus afer Emery" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="afer">Strongylognathus afer</taxonomicName>
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]]
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="A12255A391E0F32E73D414FC1A746CD8" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="BCF82B850D6AC6B8BB10208448DBCDC8" pageNumber="2">
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<taxonomicName id="40CC44EB78F41F02DDBD4437C218266A" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:36533" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Strongylognathus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Strongylognathus afer Emery" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="afer">S. afer</taxonomicName>
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was based on a single female from Dhaya in the Atlas mountains of western Algeria (Emery 1884). Emery (1909) then erected ”
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<taxonomicName id="40ACF3B3A468A2FAF1EAB06891986B68" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:144674" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Strongylognathus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Strongylognathus huberi subsp. foreli Emery" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="huberi" subSpecies="huberi" variety="foreli">Strongylognathus huberi huberi var. foreli</taxonomicName>
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“ from Algeria, made available by Emery (1922) as
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<taxonomicName id="43178D6A213EF504B9366D486B084B27" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:144674" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Strongylognathus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Strongylognathus huberi subsp. foreli Emery" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="huberi" subSpecies="foreli">S. huberi ssp. foreli</taxonomicName>
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and provisionally raised to species level by Bolton (1976). The worker syntypes were part of collections made by Forel (1890a, 1890b) at three localities in the northeastern part of Algeria (Souk-Ahras, Duvivier) and northern Tunisia (
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<normalizedToken id="450EE2C2D17EBAEB55235E2573397425" originalValue="Béja">Beja</normalizedToken>
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). Forel also mentions a previous Tunesian finding, which we could not track down in the literature.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="2BDFBDD58BC1C5E5EB97D1FA487569E5" pageNumber="2">
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After a long lapse of time,
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<taxonomicName id="79A0C446F92387B0B0929E590F4CB575" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:36533" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Strongylognathus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Strongylognathus afer Emery" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="afer">S. afer</taxonomicName>
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was re-recorded from Algeria by Cagniant (1970) and cited for the first time from Morocco by Cagniant (1997). No findings from Tunisia were ever added to Forel's (1890a, 1890b) locality
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<normalizedToken id="59635A31122641BE0A1701A688D67E87" originalValue="Béja">Beja</normalizedToken>
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, although we have discovered specimens in public collections originating from two or three samples taken early last century near Le Kef, variously determined as either
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<taxonomicName id="581262EFDF8C9B75C34EC9A27761DA19" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:36533" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Strongylognathus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Strongylognathus afer Emery" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="afer">S. afer</taxonomicName>
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or
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<taxonomicName id="5F11FCB164278C8883D47B53D69A5BB9" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:36544" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Strongylognathus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Strongylognathus foreli Emery" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="foreli">S. foreli</taxonomicName>
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. In the present study, the synonymy of
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<taxonomicName id="C58293E8D494C861003F7935AC2CB656" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:36544" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Strongylognathus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Strongylognathus foreli Emery" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="foreli">S. foreli</taxonomicName>
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with
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<taxonomicName id="8D4DEB8D81F7179B98DD64CB75CA79A9" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:36533" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Strongylognathus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Strongylognathus afer Emery" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="afer">S. afer</taxonomicName>
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is established, the species is redescribed, and four new records from Tunisia as well as the first life history information are presented.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |