258 lines
27 KiB
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258 lines
27 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1046.68329" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ac67aab1-02fb-4653-b9a4-663344daf142" ID-PMC="PMC8241806" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1046-189" ID-Pensoft-UUID="F40650A6492652EF9ADBE2E157AF6CAD" ID-PubMed="34239341" ID-ZooBank="17FC71DD6EBF4BCF9126D2BE46AF9A17" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1046-189" checkinTime="1624393759984" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Yang, Lin-Lin & Li, Hou-Hun" docDate="2021" docId="D86682419AB9576889171467FFFB4587" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1046: 189-206" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1046" docPubDate="2021-06-22" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1046.68329" docTitle="Pelecystola peculiaris Yang & Li 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="373DE18D-5C47-4FB6-BE4E-7B23DE670572" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" id="F40650A6492652EF9ADBE2E157AF6CAD" lastPageNumber="189" masterDocId="F40650A6492652EF9ADBE2E157AF6CAD" masterDocTitle="First report of the genus Pelecystola Meyrick (Lepidoptera, Tineidae) in China, with description of a new species" masterLastPageNumber="206" masterPageNumber="189" pageNumber="189" updateTime="1668150551487" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>First report of the genus Pelecystola Meyrick (Lepidoptera, Tineidae) in China, with description of a new species</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Yang, Lin-Lin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8540-5522</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Institute of Plant Protection, Henan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Henan Key Laboratory of Crop Pest Control, Key Laboratory of Integrated Pest Management on Crops in Southern Region of North China, Zhengzhou 450002, China & College of Life Sciences, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Li, Hou-Hun</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8953-3422</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>College of Life Sciences, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">lihouhun@nankai.edu.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2021-06-22</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>1046</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>189</mods:start>
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<mods:end>206</mods:end>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1046.68329</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1046.68329</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1046-189</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">17FC71DD6EBF4BCF9126D2BE46AF9A17</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">F40650A6492652EF9ADBE2E157AF6CAD</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="183122959" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:373DE18D-5C47-4FB6-BE4E-7B23DE670572" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D86682419AB9576889171467FFFB4587" lastPageNumber="189" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="189" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="189">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/373DE18D-5C47-4FB6-BE4E-7B23DE670572" authority="Yang & Li, 2021" authorityName="Yang & Li" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Tineidae" genus="Pelecystola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pelecystola peculiaris" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peculiaris" status="sp. nov.">Pelecystola peculiaris</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="189">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 2–5" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 2 - 5. Adults 2, 3 Pelecystola peculiaris sp. nov. 2 adult, holotype, male 2 a lateral view of head, paratype, male 3 adult, paratype, female 3 a dorsal view of head, paratype, female 4, 5 P. strigosa 4 adult, male 4 a dorsal view of head, male 4 b lateral view of head, male 5 adult, female. Scale bars: 5.0 mm (adults); 1.0 mm (heads)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1046.68329.figures2-5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/558346" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">Figures 2</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 2–5" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 2 - 5. Adults 2, 3 Pelecystola peculiaris sp. nov. 2 adult, holotype, male 2 a lateral view of head, paratype, male 3 adult, paratype, female 3 a dorsal view of head, paratype, female 4, 5 P. strigosa 4 adult, male 4 a dorsal view of head, male 4 b lateral view of head, male 5 adult, female. Scale bars: 5.0 mm (adults); 1.0 mm (heads)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1046.68329.figures2-5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/558346" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">, 3</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 6, 7" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 6, 7. Head 6 Pelecystola peculiaris sp. nov. 6 a flagellum 6 b Maxillary palpus, paratype, male, slide No. YLL 20001 7 P. strigosa 7 a flagellum 7 b maxillary palpus, male, slide No. YLL 18066. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (6, 7), 0.1 mm (6 a, 6 b, 7 a, 7 b)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1046.68329.figures6-7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/558347" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">, 6</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 8, 9" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 8, 9. Venation 8 Pelecystola peculiaris sp. nov., paratype, male, slide No. NKYLL 022 9 P. strigosa, male, slide No. YLL 18066. Scale bars: 2.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1046.68329.figures8-9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/558348" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">, 8</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 10, 11" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 10, 11. Male genitalia 10 Pelecystola peculiaris sp. nov., holotype, slide No. DNAYLL 18052 11 P. strigosa, slide No. YLL 18067. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1046.68329.figures10-11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/558349" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">, 10</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 12, 13" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figures 12, 13. Female genitalia 12 Pelecystola peculiaris sp. nov., paratype, slide No. DNAYLL 18063 13 P. strigosa, slide No. DNAYLL 18054 Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1046.68329.figures12-13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/558350" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">, 12</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="189" type="type material">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="189">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="189">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">Holotype</emphasis>
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: China
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</emphasis>
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: • ♂; Sichuan Province, Mianyang, Pingwu, Wanglang (
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<geoCoordinate degrees="32" direction="north" minutes="54" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="32.9">32°54'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="104" direction="east" minutes="09" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="104.15">104°09'E</geoCoordinate>
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); alt. 2569 m; 23-vii-2017; leg. Mujie Qi and Xiaofei Yang; genitalia slide No. DNAYLL18052.
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">Paratypes</emphasis>
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:
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">China</emphasis>
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: • 3♂, 2♀; Henan Province, Neixiang County, Baotianman (
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<geoCoordinate degrees="33" direction="north" minutes="12" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="33.2">33°12'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="111" direction="east" minutes="53" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="111.88333">111°53'E</geoCoordinate>
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); alt. 1200 m; 23-31-v-2006; genitalia slide Nos. NKYLL022, YLL09016 • 1♂; Henan Province, Song County, Mt Baiyun (
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<geoCoordinate degrees="34" direction="north" minutes="08" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="34.133335">34°08'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="112" direction="east" minutes="05" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="112.083336">112°05'E</geoCoordinate>
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); alt. 1580 m; 24-v-2002; leg. Xinpu Wang • 1♀; Shaanxi Province, Foping County, Yuebaxiang (
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<geoCoordinate degrees="38" direction="north" minutes="19" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="38.316666">38°19'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="108" direction="east" minutes="00" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="108.0">108°00'E</geoCoordinate>
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); 22-vii-1985; leg. Houhun Li; genitalia slide No. XYL03193 • 1♀; Shaanxi Province, Langao County, Qiancenghe (
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<geoCoordinate degrees="32" direction="north" minutes="07" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="32.116665">32°07'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="108" direction="east" minutes="48" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="108.8">108°48'E</geoCoordinate>
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); alt. 1338 m; 10-viii-2016; leg. Weixing Feng and Wentao Shi; genitalia slide No. DNAYLL18051 • 1♀; Fujian Province, Mt Wuyi, Guadun (
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<geoCoordinate degrees="27" direction="north" minutes="44" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="27.733334">27°44'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="117" direction="east" minutes="38" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="117.63333">117°38'E</geoCoordinate>
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); alt. 1100 m; 23-v-2004; leg. Haili Yu; genitalia slide No. YLL09014 • 1♀; Hunan Province, Sangzhi (
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<geoCoordinate degrees="29" direction="north" minutes="44" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="29.733334">29°44'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="110" direction="east" minutes="03" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="110.05">110°03'E</geoCoordinate>
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), Tianpingshan; 11-13-v-2007; leg. Liusheng Chen • 1♀, Huixiangping, Mt Fanjing (
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<geoCoordinate degrees="27" direction="north" minutes="55" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="27.916666">27°55'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="108" direction="east" minutes="41" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="108.683334">108°41'E</geoCoordinate>
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), Guizhou Province; alt. 1700 m; 1-vi-2002; leg. Xinpu Wang, genitalia slide No. XYL03192 • 1 ♀; Huguosi, Mt Fanjing, Guizhou Province; alt. 1300 m; 1-viii-2001; leg. Houhun Li and Xinpu Wang, genitalia slide No. XYL02032 • 1♀; Guizhou Province, Mt Leigong (
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<geoCoordinate degrees="26" direction="north" minutes="22" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="26.366667">26°22'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="108" direction="east" minutes="11" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="108.183334">108°11'E</geoCoordinate>
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), Xiannvtang; alt. 1535 m; 25.VII.2019; leg. Mengran Xing et al.; genitalia slide No. DNAYLL18063 • 1♀; Guizhou Province, Mt Fanjing, Jinding; alt. 1300 m; 1-vii-2001; leg. Houhun Li and Xinpu Wang; genitalia slide No. XYL02031 • 1♀; Gansu Province, Tianshui, Dangchuan (
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<geoCoordinate degrees="34" direction="north" minutes="37" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="34.616665">34°37'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="105" direction="east" minutes="42" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="105.7">105°42'E</geoCoordinate>
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), Huamiao; alt. 1331 m; 29-vii-2006; leg. Xinpu Wang and Xiangfeng Shi; • 1♀; Sichuan Province, Yaan (
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<geoCoordinate degrees="30" direction="north" minutes="30" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="30.5">30°30'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="102" direction="east" minutes="54" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="102.9">102°54'E</geoCoordinate>
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), Baoxing, Fengtongzhai; alt. 1565 m; 3-viii-2016; leg. Tao Fei, genitalia slide No. DNAYLL18064.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="189" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="189">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="189">
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The new species is similar to
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<taxonomicName authorityName="New record for China" baseAuthorityName="Moore" baseAuthorityYear="1888" class="Insecta" family="Tineidae" genus="Pelecystola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pelecystola strigosa" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="strigosa">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">Pelecystola strigosa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in its venation, forewing pattern, and paired plume-like signa in the female genitalia, but the new species can be easily distinguished from the latter by genital morphology: the subovate valva has an elongated rod-like basal process on ventral margin in the male genitalia, and the simple eighth sternite is not folded ventrad in the female genitalia. In
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<taxonomicName lsidName="P. strigosa" pageId="0" pageNumber="189" rank="species" species="strigosa">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">P. strigosa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, the divided valva has a pedunculate pectinifer arising from base on costal margin in the male genitalia; and the eighth sternite is strongly folded and forming a tapered plate ventral to ostium in the female genitalia.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="189" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="189">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="189">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">Adult</emphasis>
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(Figs
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 2–5" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 2 - 5. Adults 2, 3 Pelecystola peculiaris sp. nov. 2 adult, holotype, male 2 a lateral view of head, paratype, male 3 adult, paratype, female 3 a dorsal view of head, paratype, female 4, 5 P. strigosa 4 adult, male 4 a dorsal view of head, male 4 b lateral view of head, male 5 adult, female. Scale bars: 5.0 mm (adults); 1.0 mm (heads)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1046.68329.figures2-5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/558346" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">2</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 2–5" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 2 - 5. Adults 2, 3 Pelecystola peculiaris sp. nov. 2 adult, holotype, male 2 a lateral view of head, paratype, male 3 adult, paratype, female 3 a dorsal view of head, paratype, female 4, 5 P. strigosa 4 adult, male 4 a dorsal view of head, male 4 b lateral view of head, male 5 adult, female. Scale bars: 5.0 mm (adults); 1.0 mm (heads)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1046.68329.figures2-5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/558346" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">3</figureCitation>
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): wingspan 20.0 mm in holotype, 16.0-22.5 mm in paratype males, 19.0-26.0 mm in paratype females. Vertex and frons (Figs
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 2–5" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 2 - 5. Adults 2, 3 Pelecystola peculiaris sp. nov. 2 adult, holotype, male 2 a lateral view of head, paratype, male 3 adult, paratype, female 3 a dorsal view of head, paratype, female 4, 5 P. strigosa 4 adult, male 4 a dorsal view of head, male 4 b lateral view of head, male 5 adult, female. Scale bars: 5.0 mm (adults); 1.0 mm (heads)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1046.68329.figures2-5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/558346" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">2a</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 2–5" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 2 - 5. Adults 2, 3 Pelecystola peculiaris sp. nov. 2 adult, holotype, male 2 a lateral view of head, paratype, male 3 adult, paratype, female 3 a dorsal view of head, paratype, female 4, 5 P. strigosa 4 adult, male 4 a dorsal view of head, male 4 b lateral view of head, male 5 adult, female. Scale bars: 5.0 mm (adults); 1.0 mm (heads)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1046.68329.figures2-5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/558346" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">3a</figureCitation>
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) creamy yellow. Antenna (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 6, 7" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 6, 7. Head 6 Pelecystola peculiaris sp. nov. 6 a flagellum 6 b Maxillary palpus, paratype, male, slide No. YLL 20001 7 P. strigosa 7 a flagellum 7 b maxillary palpus, male, slide No. YLL 18066. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (6, 7), 0.1 mm (6 a, 6 b, 7 a, 7 b)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1046.68329.figures6-7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/558347" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">6a</figureCitation>
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) bipectinate in both sexes, ca 0.5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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length of forewing, with scape violet-black on dorsal surface, yellowish white on ventral surface, pecten rusty brown, more than 20 bristles; flagellum bipectinate, covered with narrow appressed grayish yellow scales on dorsal surface, without scales on ventral surface. Labial palpus (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 6, 7" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 6, 7. Head 6 Pelecystola peculiaris sp. nov. 6 a flagellum 6 b Maxillary palpus, paratype, male, slide No. YLL 20001 7 P. strigosa 7 a flagellum 7 b maxillary palpus, male, slide No. YLL 18066. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (6, 7), 0.1 mm (6 a, 6 b, 7 a, 7 b)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1046.68329.figures6-7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/558347" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">6</figureCitation>
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) 2.0
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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height of head, segment ratios 1:2.5:1.1; yellow, first palpomere and base of second palpomere dark brown on outer surface; with a few dark bristles arising laterally along second palpomere; third palpomere slender, without vom
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Rath’s">Rath's</normalizedToken>
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organ. Maxillary palpus (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 6, 7" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 6, 7. Head 6 Pelecystola peculiaris sp. nov. 6 a flagellum 6 b Maxillary palpus, paratype, male, slide No. YLL 20001 7 P. strigosa 7 a flagellum 7 b maxillary palpus, male, slide No. YLL 18066. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (6, 7), 0.1 mm (6 a, 6 b, 7 a, 7 b)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1046.68329.figures6-7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/558347" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">6b</figureCitation>
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) with five palpomeres, segment ratios 2:1:1:1:0.2. Thorax and tegula blackish brown. Forewing venation (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 8, 9" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 8, 9. Venation 8 Pelecystola peculiaris sp. nov., paratype, male, slide No. NKYLL 022 9 P. strigosa, male, slide No. YLL 18066. Scale bars: 2.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1046.68329.figures8-9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/558348" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">8</figureCitation>
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) complete, R2 and R3 stalked at one-half, R4 and R5 with a long stalk; ground color pale yellow, shining orangish yellow from lower angle of cell to anal angle; patterned with a few black patches along costal margin: a triangular basal blotch inwardly oblique from costal 1/5 to dorsal 1/7; a trapezoidal patch at middle, its posterior margin not reaching to cell; a small semicircular patch near apex; four dots between basal blotch and medial patch, another one or two spots between medial and dorsal patches; termen with obscure dots at end of veins; fringe yellow, individual scales dark-tipped. Hindwing venation complete and separated; grayish yellow, with a slight coppery sheen; fringe grayish white with a dark median band at basal 1/3. Fore and mid legs black, hind leg yellowish brown except for tarsomeres brown at dorsal base.
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</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1046.68329.figures2-5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/558346" pageId="0" pageNumber="189" start="Figures 2–5" startId="F2">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="189">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">Figures 2-5.</emphasis>
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Adults
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">2, 3</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Yang & Li" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Tineidae" genus="Pelecystola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pelecystola peculiaris" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peculiaris">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">Pelecystola peculiaris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">2</emphasis>
|
||
adult, holotype, male
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">2a</emphasis>
|
||
lateral view of head, paratype, male
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">3</emphasis>
|
||
adult, paratype, female
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">3a</emphasis>
|
||
dorsal view of head, paratype, female
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">4, 5</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. strigosa" pageId="0" pageNumber="189" rank="species" species="strigosa">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">P. strigosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">4</emphasis>
|
||
adult, male
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">4a</emphasis>
|
||
dorsal view of head, male
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">4b</emphasis>
|
||
lateral view of head, male
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">5</emphasis>
|
||
adult, female. Scale bars: 5.0 mm (adults); 1.0 mm (heads).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1046.68329.figures6-7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/558347" pageId="0" pageNumber="189" start="Figures 6, 7" startId="F3">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="189">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">Figures 6, 7.</emphasis>
|
||
Head
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">6</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Yang & Li" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Tineidae" genus="Pelecystola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pelecystola peculiaris" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peculiaris">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">Pelecystola peculiaris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">6a</emphasis>
|
||
flagellum
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">6b</emphasis>
|
||
Maxillary palpus, paratype, male, slide No. YLL20001
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">7</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. strigosa" pageId="0" pageNumber="189" rank="species" species="strigosa">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">P. strigosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">7a</emphasis>
|
||
flagellum
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">7b</emphasis>
|
||
maxillary palpus, male, slide No. YLL18066. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">6, 7</emphasis>
|
||
), 0.1 mm (
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">6a, 6b, 7a, 7b</emphasis>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="189">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 10, 11" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 10, 11. Male genitalia 10 Pelecystola peculiaris sp. nov., holotype, slide No. DNAYLL 18052 11 P. strigosa, slide No. YLL 18067. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1046.68329.figures10-11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/558349" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">10</figureCitation>
|
||
). Tegumen gently concave on anterior margin, completely fused with vinculum into a ring. Saccus ca 2/5 length of valva, triangular, narrowly rounded at tips. Uncus lobe strongly sclerotized, long and horn-like, curved ventrad. Valva deeply divided into two lobes: cucullar lobe with a triangular base and an elongated rod-like distal part; saccular lobe subovate, rounded apically. Aedeagus slender, curved, tubular, gradually narrowed toward sharp apex, deeply channeled from apex to middle dorsally; vesica without cornutus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="189">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">Female genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 12, 13" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figures 12, 13. Female genitalia 12 Pelecystola peculiaris sp. nov., paratype, slide No. DNAYLL 18063 13 P. strigosa, slide No. DNAYLL 18054 Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1046.68329.figures12-13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/558350" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">12</figureCitation>
|
||
). Eighth tergite rectangular, posterior margin with sparse long setae, slightly concave at anterior middle; eighth sternite straight on anterior margin, gently convex and with sparse long setae on posterior margin. Anterior apophysis 0.6
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
length of posterior apophysis. Ostium at center of eighth sternite, small, rounded. Antrum 2/7 length of ductus bursae (including antrum), cylindrical, triangularly concave on anterior end. Ductus bursae slightly longer than corpus bursae, slender, thin walled. Corpus bursae elongated suboval; signa consisting of pair of plume-like arms partially fused posteriorly at posterior 1/3 of corpus bursae, each arm with a strongly sclerotized, carinate stem. Inception of ductus seminalis at anterior end of antrum.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="189" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="189">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="189">China (Fujian, Gansu, Guangdong, Henan, Hunan, Shaanxi, Sichuan).</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="189" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="189">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="189">
|
||
The specific name is derived from the Latin
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Yang & Li" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Tineidae" genus="Pelecystola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pelecystola peculiaris" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peculiaris">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="189">Pelecystola peculiaris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(= peculiar), referring to the special bipectinate antenna in both sexes that is peculiar in
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1810" class="Hexapoda" family="Tineidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Tineidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="189" type="dna barcode">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="189">DNA barcode.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="189">Four DNA barcodes from the holotype and three female paratypes were generated and deposited in GenBank and BOLD systems: MW396737/PELE004-20 (for holotype), MT749675/PELE001-20, MW396736/PELE003-20, MW396738/PELE005-20 (for paratypes). For more details see the Suppl. material 1: Table S1.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |