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<mods:title id="51445564D80B73F249F5A90F07017E26">Revision of the carnivorous snail genus Discartemon Pfeiffer, 1856, with description of twelve new species (Pulmonata, Streptaxidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="8FCB9A6A83C0D37D6BCD385E670E24C0">Siriboon, Thanit</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="F22B3CE2FDF213610888BCE0293A7B05" ID-GBIF-Taxon="152052541" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F22B3CE2FDF213610888BCE0293A7B05" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F22B3CE2FDF213610888BCE0293A7B05" lastPageNumber="75" pageId="30" pageNumber="75">
<subSubSection id="B1482DFC8338077BE5D82BBB40B620F0" pageId="30" pageNumber="75" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="1B87CA76784CFDC128386C9538E7E866" pageId="30" pageNumber="75">
18.
<taxonomicName id="74E44A68FF78913E011D594405DE0670" ID-CoL="872RR" LSID="http://species-id.net/wiki/Discartemon_lemyrei" authority="Morlet, 1883" authorityName="Morlet" authorityYear="1883" class="Gastropoda" family="Streptaxidae" genus="Discartemon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Discartemon lemyrei" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="30" pageNumber="75" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="lemyrei">Discartemon lemyrei (Morlet, 1883)</taxonomicName>
Figs 8A, 23
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="1F83B9FBD735F0E7CFADE784034B00DA" pageId="30" pageNumber="75" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="39D89AB69138F16A11785A99A01F206B" pageId="30" pageNumber="75">
<taxonomicName id="E2BDE71381F325E1ECDB7485934429EC" class="Gastropoda" family="Streptaxidae" genus="Streptaxis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Streptaxis lemyrei" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="30" pageNumber="75" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="lemyrei">Streptaxis lemyrei</taxonomicName>
Morlet, 1883: 104, 105, pl. 4, fig. 1. Type locality: Kampot, Cambodge.
<bibRefCitation id="5B608D616054F9CE41E537312569B4E7" author="Tryon, GW Jr." journalOrPublisher="The Academy of Natural Science of Philadelphia" pageId="45" pageNumber="90" title="Manual of Conchology, Structure and Systematic, with Illustrations of the Species" url="10.5962/bhl.title.6534" year="1885">Tryon 1885</bibRefCitation>
: 67, pl. 16, figs 12, 13.
<bibRefCitation id="1CAA8985CB7C4FFB9FDA5EC1BDBAFA27" author="Morlet, L" journalOrPublisher="Journal de Conchyliologie" pageId="44" pageNumber="89" pagination="121 - 199" title="Catalogue des coquilles recueillies, par M. Pavie, dans le Cambodge et le Royaume de Siam, et description ďespeces nouvelles (1)." volume="37" year="1889">Morlet 1889</bibRefCitation>
: 122.
<bibRefCitation id="4E8527D55773A451A9AB3538356E88FD" author="Gude, GK" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Malacological Society of London" pageId="43" pageNumber="88" pagination="201 - 244" title="A synopsis of the genus Streptaxis and its allies." volume="5" year="1903">Gude 1903</bibRefCitation>
: 227.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C6C2F8CD68C897CBC4A2DD7664C11517" pageId="30" pageNumber="75">
<taxonomicName id="E4C55290842E9371063D92862E6DA9ED" class="Gastropoda" family="Streptaxidae" genus="Odontartemon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Odontartemon (Discartemon) lemyrei" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="30" pageNumber="75" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="lemyrei" subGenus="Discartemon">Odontartemon (Discartemon) lemyrei</taxonomicName>
-
<bibRefCitation id="DED87D43F70C6F779645983D8E8ED0BF" pageId="30" pageNumber="75">Kobelt 1906</bibRefCitation>
: 98, pl. 55, figs 13, 14.
<bibRefCitation id="563EE73BFDF64B5CFA0DDA3871FE762D" author="Kobelt, W" journalOrPublisher="Jahrbuecher des Nassauischen Vereins fuer Naturkunde" pageId="43" pageNumber="88" pagination="138 - 196" volume="63" year="1910">Kobelt 1910</bibRefCitation>
: 150.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="46E9FDF9CE2B0432FDF676225B249C57" pageId="30" pageNumber="75">
<taxonomicName id="A7FB890326F9F5E83214AE52193A26A2" class="Gastropoda" family="Streptaxidae" genus="Discartemon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Discartemon lemyrei" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="30" pageNumber="75" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="lemyrei">Discartemon lemyrei</taxonomicName>
-
<bibRefCitation id="51E3A38D501BF4B42F1501C216FE4C02" author="Benthem Jutting, WSS van" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the Raffles Museum" pageId="42" pageNumber="87" pagination="71 - 106" title="The Malayan Streptaxidae of the genera Discartemon and Oophana." volume="25" year="1954">Benthem Jutting 1954</bibRefCitation>
: 79.
<bibRefCitation id="FF3FB1F2AA0FAB8C1859665105E67CDD" author="Benthem Jutting, WSS van" journalOrPublisher="Beaufortia" pageId="42" pageNumber="87" pagination="41 - 191" title="Catalogue of the non-marine Mollusca of Sumatra and of its satellite islands." volume="7" year="1959">Benthem Jutting 1959</bibRefCitation>
: 168.
<bibRefCitation id="7D6DF00A3553CCB51037E262EAB7C987" author="Richardson, L" journalOrPublisher="Tryonia" pageId="44" pageNumber="89" pagination="1 - 326" title="Streptaxacea: Catalog of species, Part I, Streptaxidae." volume="16" year="1988">Richardson 1988</bibRefCitation>
: 183.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="61CC754AB5A5C161938102C8D09F164D" pageId="30" pageNumber="75" type="material examined">
<paragraph id="D8B6CBC0562FC567F132EA0AA7B6AA12" pageId="30" pageNumber="75">Material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="632E76DFF3A59C115355F5FB1400E483" pageId="30" pageNumber="75">Holotype MNHN (Fig. 8A).</paragraph>
<caption id="983D071D71604AF10E2438A131D728E5" pageId="30" pageNumber="75">
<paragraph id="3F07976EBE6187DA2A4E417894D04A66" pageId="30" pageNumber="75">
Figure 8. Shells of Group III:
<taxonomicName id="5697D1876F54C6E45F80F40306140718" class="Gastropoda" family="Streptaxidae" genus="Discartemon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Discartemon roebeleni" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="30" pageNumber="75" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="roebeleni">Discartemon roebeleni</taxonomicName>
-group. A
<taxonomicName id="E057D5FD127D1585F41B68B2C7295E6D" class="Gastropoda" family="Streptaxidae" genus="Discartemon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Discartemon lemyrei" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="30" pageNumber="75" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="lemyrei">Discartemon lemyrei</taxonomicName>
holotype MNHN
<normalizedToken id="B21771BAE95DA09AECF99CF1718D0790" originalValue="BG">B-G</normalizedToken>
<taxonomicName id="8241A537A29F2FBE3719151D5E33D053" class="Gastropoda" family="Streptaxidae" genus="Discartemon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Discartemon roebeleni" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="30" pageNumber="75" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="roebeleni">Discartemon roebeleni</taxonomicName>
B lectotype SMF 108526 C holotype of forma major SMF 108531 D holotype of forma minor SMF 108533, E topotype CUMZ 3655 with apertural dentition F specimen CUMZ 3661, from Wat Suwankhuha, Phangnga with apertural dentition, and G specimen CUMZ 6256, from Ko Tarutao, Satun with apertural dentition. H
<taxonomicName id="55C6E630BDD67C5E8931B89730A4D1DC" class="Gastropoda" family="Streptaxidae" genus="Discartemon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Discartemon collingei" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="30" pageNumber="75" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="collingei">Discartemon collingei</taxonomicName>
syntype NHMUK 1937.7.9.20.
</paragraph>
</caption>
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<subSubSection id="786228128565DD5A2A26CA09716A0484" pageId="30" pageNumber="75" type="remarks">
<paragraph id="32EEFBA34B7381333F5064302782FCFC" pageId="30" pageNumber="75">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CC9A818573C62273C853ED24520FA69B" pageId="30" pageNumber="75">Shell globose-heliciform, spire elevated conical with distinct suture; following whorls regularly coiled. Shell surface with transverse ridges; last whorl rounded, regularly expanded; umbilicus unusually narrow. Aperture sub-quadrangular; peristome thickened, expanded and reflected. Apertural dentition with only one parietal lamella.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5EA74A4A2C6862467710F6386ED69054" pageId="30" pageNumber="75">
This species is very superficially similar to
<taxonomicName id="3DCAA55DE3472B179FC7112CE83DB047" class="Gastropoda" family="Streptaxidae" genus="Discartemon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Discartemon roebeleni" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="30" pageNumber="75" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="roebeleni">Discartemon roebeleni</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="CE4DBBC19DC44850B66B97B42FAF6AE6" class="Gastropoda" family="Streptaxidae" genus="Discartemon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Discartemon collingei" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="30" pageNumber="75" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="collingei">Discartemon collingei</taxonomicName>
, but has a larger shell with higher spire, unusually narrow umbilicus, and larger aperture with only a parietal lamella. In addition, the three species are allopatric, with
<taxonomicName id="D7DE13A1973AA0250E2FA2558981EAAC" class="Gastropoda" family="Streptaxidae" genus="Discartemon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Discartemon lemyrei" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="30" pageNumber="75" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="lemyrei">Discartemon lemyrei</taxonomicName>
occurring in Kampot and Panompen of Cambodia, while
<taxonomicName id="AE1059B1CB77BC76D043AB91CF421567" class="Gastropoda" family="Streptaxidae" genus="Discartemon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Discartemon roebeleni" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="30" pageNumber="75" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="roebeleni">Discartemon roebeleni</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="C2988D6C522A8FC55EC79C6AAD84AC1C" class="Gastropoda" family="Streptaxidae" genus="Discartemon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Discartemon collingei" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="30" pageNumber="75" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="collingei">Discartemon collingei</taxonomicName>
occur in southern Thailand and peninsular Malaysia.
</paragraph>
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