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<document id="94D08467869FC31783539A8D0B1428DE" ID-CLB-Dataset="32251" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4312.3.7" ID-GBIF-Dataset="43c923cf-a02c-4a41-95a5-c7622d6ac652" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="856013" ID-ZooBank="7F6Bf49D-1559-4E63-9817-045E9F5B41A0" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1504174605759" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Orel, Oksana V." docDate="2017" docId="E30B87F5AC1DFFF3FF7EFDBBFEAEFE04" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4312.3.7.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4312 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Parachironomus aquiloni" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="534" masterDocId="1F32FF8DAC1CFFF0FFE9FFD0FC4BFFD4" masterDocTitle="Two new species and new records of the genus Parachironomus Lenz, 1921 (Diptera, Chironomidae) from northern Russia" masterLastPageNumber="546" masterPageNumber="531" pageNumber="532" updateTime="1698467581876" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="0DF2D0608F846CA49EFB011ADE36CCA6">Two new species and new records of the genus Parachironomus Lenz, 1921 (Diptera, Chironomidae) from northern Russia</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="A73D8B9ECA44D97EAA6D75BAB15808E7">Orel, Oksana V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="9155FD98A87B94D803D9A408234EC9A8">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="4F41AB69EB2940ECF9A156DD2CAA4E4C">2017-08-30</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="7F645902E53B03743EE44E19A8BB7089" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4312.3.7</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="E30B87F5AC1DFFF3FF7EFDBBFEAEFE04" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6041550" ID-GBIF-Taxon="133100063" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6041550" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E30B87F5AC1DFFF3FF7EFDBBFEAEFE04" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E30B87F5AC1DFFF3FF7EFDBBFEAEFE04" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="534" pageId="1" pageNumber="532">
<subSubSection id="23B86568AC1DFFF1FF7EFDBBFD16FD73" pageId="1" pageNumber="532" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="6B1D36E3AC1DFFF1FF7EFDBBFE68FD52" blockId="1.[151,547,619,679]" box="[151,547,619,646]" pageId="1" pageNumber="532">
<heading id="3055818FAC1DFFF1FF7EFDBBFE68FD52" bold="true" box="[151,547,619,646]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="532" reason="1">
<emphasis id="59D6EAF1AC1DFFF1FF7EFDBBFE68FD52" bold="true" box="[151,547,619,646]" pageId="1" pageNumber="532">
<taxonomicName id="ACA24D60AC1DFFF1FF7EFDBBFD84FD51" box="[151,463,619,645]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Parachironomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="532" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aquiloni">
<emphasis id="59D6EAF1AC1DFFF1FF7EFDBBFD84FD51" bold="true" box="[151,463,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="532">Parachironomus aquiloni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
s sp. n.
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6B1D36E3AC1DFFF1FF7EFD5EFD16FD73" blockId="1.[151,547,619,679]" box="[151,349,654,679]" pageId="1" pageNumber="532">
(
<figureCitation id="F3992A66AC1DFFF1FF76FD5EFD48FD73" box="[159,259,654,679]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1646,1669]" captionTargetBox="[198,1383,214,1598]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[170,1417,194,1625]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Adult males of P. aquilonis sp. n. (1 – 4) and P. hazelriggi. (5 – 8). 1, 5 — hypopygium, dorsal view; 2 – 4, 6 – 8 — variations in the structure of the superior volsellae (2, 7 – 8 — dorsal view, 3 – 4, 6 — lateral view). Scale bars 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/856017/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="532">Figs 1–4</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="F3992A66AC1DFFF1FEE6FD5EFD1EFD73" box="[271,341,654,679]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 9 – 11" captionStart-1="FIGURES 12 – 16" captionStartId-0="3.[151,264,1971,1994]" captionStartId-1="4.[151,264,1659,1682]" captionTargetBox-0="[394,1222,498,1890]" captionTargetBox-1="[222,1364,202,1605]" captionTargetId-0="figure@3.[350,1236,495,1950]" captionTargetId-1="figure@4.[192,1395,193,1638]" captionTargetPageId-0="3" captionTargetPageId-1="4" captionText-0="FIGURES 9 – 11. Hypopygium in lateral view of P. hazelriggi (from Spies 2000) (9), P. hazelriggi (our data) (10) and P. aquilonis sp. n. (11). Scale bars 50 µm." captionText-1="FIGURES 12 – 16. Details of hypopygium structure of P. aquilonis sp. n. (12, 14 — dorsal view; 13 — ventral view; 15 – 16 — lateral view). Scale bars 500 µm." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/856021/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/856023/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="532">11–16</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="23B86568AC1DFFF1FF7EFD06F8E1FD38" box="[151,1194,726,749]" pageId="1" pageNumber="532" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="6B1D36E3AC1DFFF1FF7EFD06F8E1FD38" blockId="1.[151,1194,726,749]" box="[151,1194,726,749]" pageId="1" pageNumber="532">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="4BB211CDAC1DFFF1FF7EFD06F8E1FD38" box="[151,1194,726,749]" pageId="1" pageNumber="532">
<taxonomicName id="ACA24D60AC1DFFF1FF7EFD06FD0BFD38" ID-CoL="9CJRC" authorityName="Lenz" authorityYear="1921" box="[151,320,726,748]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Parachironomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="532" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="59D6EAF1AC1DFFF1FF7EFD06FD0BFD38" box="[151,320,726,748]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="532">Parachironomus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
?
<taxonomicName id="ACA24D60AC1DFFF1FEB1FD06FF93FD38" ID-CoL="4CPLF" authority="Spies, 2000 sensu Krasheninnikov et al. (2015: 416)" authorityName="Spies, 2000 sensu Krasheninnikov et al." authorityPageNumber="416" authorityYear="2015" box="[344,984,726,749]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Parachironomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="532" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hazelriggi">
<emphasis id="59D6EAF1AC1DFFF1FEB1FD06FDF5FD38" box="[344,446,726,748]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="532">hazelriggi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="0F334B12AC1DFFF1FE2CFD06FE70FD38" author="Spies" box="[453,571,726,748]" pageId="1" pageNumber="532" refString="Spies, M. (2000) A contribution to the knowledge of Holarctic Parachironomus Lenz (Diptera: Chironomidae), with two new species and a provisional key to Nearctic adult males. Tijdschrift voor Entomologie, 143 (1), 125 - 143. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 22119434 - 99900041" type="journal article" year="2000">Spies, 2000</bibRefCitation>
sensu
<treatmentCitation id="EA0310F2AC1DFFF1FD69FD06FF9BFD38" author="Krasheninnikov" box="[640,976,726,749]" page="416" pageId="1" pageNumber="532" year="2015">
<bibRefCitation id="0F334B12AC1DFFF1FD69FD06FFD4FD38" author="Krasheninnikov" box="[640,927,726,749]" pageId="1" pageNumber="532" refString="Krasheninnikov, A. B., Orel, O. V. &amp; Loskutova, O. A. (2015) New data on chironomid fauna (Diptera, Chironomidae) of the Pay-Khoy ridge and the Polar Urals, Russia. Euroasian Entomological Journal, 14 (5), 416 - 428. [in Russian]" type="journal article" year="2015">
Krasheninnikov
<emphasis id="59D6EAF1AC1DFFF1FCC1FD08FF1FFD38" box="[808,852,726,749]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="532">et al</emphasis>
. (2015
</bibRefCitation>
: 416
</treatmentCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
—misidentification.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="23B86568AC1DFFF1FF7EFCC9FD1BFCAE" pageId="1" pageNumber="532" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="6B1D36E3AC1DFFF1FF7EFCC9FD1BFCAE" blockId="1.[151,1437,793,1697]" pageId="1" pageNumber="532">
<materialsCitation id="DBCA3CBEAC1DFFF1FF7EFCC9FD1BFCAE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1587262127" collectingDate="2013-07-25" collectorName="A. Krasheninnikov." county="Amderma" latitude="69.75156" location="Arkhangelsk region" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="61.566723" municipality="Pay-Khoy" pageId="1" pageNumber="532" specimenCount="2" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="59D6EAF1AC1DFFF1FF7EFCC9FD01FCE6" bold="true" box="[151,330,793,818]" pageId="1" pageNumber="532">
<typeStatus id="B4198841AC1DFFF1FF7EFCC9FC99FCE6" box="[151,210,793,818]" pageId="1" pageNumber="532">Type</typeStatus>
material.
</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="B4198841AC1DFFF1FEBFFCC9FD88FCE6" box="[342,451,793,818]" pageId="1" pageNumber="532" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
: male,
<location id="6E7D6038AC1DFFF1FDF4FCC9FF48FCE6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E30B87F5AC1DFFF3FF7EFDBBFEAEFE04:6E7D6038AC1DFFF1FDF4FCC9FF48FCE6" box="[541,771,793,818]" county="Amderma" latitude="69.75156" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="61.566723" municipality="Pay-Khoy" name="Arkhangelsk region" pageId="1" pageNumber="532">Arkhangelsk region</location>
,
<location id="6E7D6038AC1DFFF1FCFAFCC9F81DFCE6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E30B87F5AC1DFFF3FF7EFDBBFEAEFE04:6E7D6038AC1DFFF1FCFAFCC9F81DFCE6" box="[787,1110,793,818]" county="Amderma" latitude="69.75156" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="61.566723" municipality="Pay-Khoy" name="Avtonomniy Nenets district" pageId="1" pageNumber="532">Avtonomniy Nenets district</location>
,
<location id="6E7D6038AC1DFFF1FB8FFCCAF951FCE6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E30B87F5AC1DFFF3FF7EFDBBFEAEFE04:6E7D6038AC1DFFF1FB8FFCCAF951FCE6" box="[1126,1306,793,818]" county="Amderma" latitude="69.75156" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="61.566723" municipality="Pay-Khoy" name="Ugra Peninsula" pageId="1" pageNumber="532">Ugra Peninsula</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="8B79AC99AC1DFFF1FAC3FCC9F9D7FCE6" box="[1322,1436,793,818]" pageId="1" pageNumber="532">Pay-Khoy</collectingMunicipality>
ridge, beach lagoon
<collectingCounty id="827C4E6FAC1DFFF1FE7AFCEDFE4DFC82" box="[403,518,829,854]" pageId="1" pageNumber="532">Amderma</collectingCounty>
,
<geoCoordinate id="0E965024AC1DFFF1FDF0FCEEFE82FC82" box="[537,713,829,854]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="532" precision="1" value="69.75156">N 69°45’05,6”</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="0E965024AC1DFFF1FD34FCEEFFC1FC82" box="[733,906,829,854]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="532" precision="1" value="61.566723">E 61°34’00,2”</geoCoordinate>
, 0 m above sea level,
<date id="1F1C1023AC1DFFF1FB5AFCEDF97FFC82" box="[1203,1332,829,854]" pageId="1" pageNumber="532" value="2013-07-25">
<collectingDate id="0F58E9CBAC1DFFF1FB5AFCEDF97FFC82" box="[1203,1332,829,854]" pageId="1" pageNumber="532" value="2013-07-25">25.vii.2013</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="C6575335AC1DFFF1FA68FCEEFD1BFCAE" pageId="1" pageNumber="532">A. Krasheninnikov.</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="23B86568AC1DFFF1FF2EFC55F80DFB31" pageId="1" pageNumber="532" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="6B1D36E3AC1DFFF1FF2EFC55FD8BFC32" blockId="1.[151,1437,793,1697]" pageId="1" pageNumber="532">
<emphasis id="59D6EAF1AC1DFFF1FF2EFC55FD05FC4A" bold="true" box="[199,334,901,926]" pageId="1" pageNumber="532">Etymology.</emphasis>
The species is named for the northern region of
<collectingCountry id="13B57673AC1DFFF1FC92FC55FF8DFC4A" box="[891,966,901,926]" name="Russia" pageId="1" pageNumber="532">Russia</collectingCountry>
in which the material was collected. The epithet is the genitive singular form of the Latin noun
<emphasis id="59D6EAF1AC1DFFF1FCF7FC79FF2EFC16" box="[798,869,937,962]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="532">aquilo</emphasis>
, a North wind, i.e. a noun in apposition for the purposes of nomenclature.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6B1D36E3AC1DFFF1FF2EFC21F80DFB31" blockId="1.[151,1437,793,1697]" pageId="1" pageNumber="532">
<emphasis id="59D6EAF1AC1DFFF1FF2EFC21FD9AFBDE" bold="true" box="[199,465,1009,1034]" pageId="1" pageNumber="532">Diagnostic characters.</emphasis>
The adult male of
<taxonomicName id="ACA24D60AC1DFFF1FD4EFC22FF6BFBDE" box="[679,800,1009,1034]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Parachironomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="532" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aquiloni">
<emphasis id="59D6EAF1AC1DFFF1FD4EFC22FF6BFBDE" box="[679,800,1009,1034]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="532">P. aquiloni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
s
<emphasis id="59D6EAF1AC1DFFF1FCDAFC21FF39FBDE" bold="true" box="[819,882,1009,1034]" pageId="1" pageNumber="532">sp. n.</emphasis>
is distinguished by the following combination of features: frontal tubercles absent; wing length
<quantity id="AC5A9B06AC1DFFF1FD45FBC6FF5EFBF9" box="[684,789,1046,1070]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="1" pageNumber="532" unit="mm" value="2.3">2.30 mm</quantity>
; AR 2.63; LR P1 1.31; wing without cell setae; tergite IX without longitudinal anal tergite band, anal point without dorsal setae on base, longer than superior volsella, in lateral view wide with base much higher proximally than distally and distal dorsal contour distinctly angled towards ventral, bare part of anal point occupying about half of total point length; SVo with apical subacute to acute lamellar lobe usually as wide as apex of volsella; IVo with shallow distal lobe at least to posterior; gonostylus curved to medial in proximal half, in lateral view up to 58 µm high near mid-length.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="23B86568AC1DFFF3FF2EFB20FE1FFEB1" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="534" pageId="1" pageNumber="532" type="description">
<paragraph id="6B1D36E3AC1DFFF1FF2EFB20FE16FADD" blockId="1.[151,1437,793,1697]" box="[199,605,1264,1289]" pageId="1" pageNumber="532">
<emphasis id="59D6EAF1AC1DFFF1FF2EFB20FD07FADD" bold="true" box="[199,332,1264,1289]" pageId="1" pageNumber="532">Adult male</emphasis>
(n=1). See also
<tableCitation id="26200358AC1DFFF1FDEAFB20FE13FADD" box="[515,600,1264,1289]" captionStart="TABLE 5" captionStartId="11.[125,200,507,527]" captionText="TABLE 5. Comparison of morphometric đata for ađult males of the genus Parachironomus." pageId="1" pageNumber="532">Table 5</tableCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6B1D36E3AC1DFFF1FF2EFAC4FF9BFA84" blockId="1.[151,1437,793,1697]" pageId="1" pageNumber="532">
<emphasis id="59D6EAF1AC1DFFF1FF2EFAC4FD09FAF9" box="[199,322,1300,1325]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="532">Coloration</emphasis>
. Scape brown; ground color of thorax pale yellow, mesonotal stripes and postnotum brown; abdomen brown; legs brown except for lighter proximal parts of f and ta1.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6B1D36E3AC1DFFF1FF2EFA8FFDD8FA6B" blockId="1.[151,1437,793,1697]" pageId="1" pageNumber="532">
<emphasis id="59D6EAF1AC1DFFF1FF2EFA8FFD4FFAAC" box="[199,260,1375,1400]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="532">Head</emphasis>
. Frontal tubercles absent. Temporal setae 25. Clypeus with 19 setae. Antenna 1218 µm long. AR 2.63. Maxillary palpomeres 2–4 combined 608 µm long, their individual lengths (in µm): 56; 152; 184; 216. Antenna length/palp length 2.0.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6B1D36E3AC1DFFF1FF2EFA1BFC9DF9D3" blockId="1.[151,1437,793,1697]" pageId="1" pageNumber="532">
<emphasis id="59D6EAF1AC1DFFF1FF2EFA1BFD53FA30" box="[199,280,1483,1508]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="532">Thorax</emphasis>
. Antepronotals 10, acrostichals 25, dorsocentrals 23–25, prealars 8–10, supraalar 1. Scutellum with 24 setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6B1D36E3AC1DFFF1FF2EF9C4FD92F985" blockId="1.[151,1437,793,1697]" pageId="1" pageNumber="532">
<emphasis id="59D6EAF1AC1DFFF1FF2EF9C4FCB4F9FF" box="[199,255,1556,1579]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="532">Wing</emphasis>
. Length
<quantity id="AC5A9B06AC1DFFF1FE8DF9C3FDF6F9FF" box="[356,445,1555,1579]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="1" pageNumber="532" unit="mm" value="2.3">2.3 mm</quantity>
. VR 1.11. R with 23–26, R1 with 15–16, R4+5 with 30–35 setae in distal 2/3, M1+2 without setae. Squama with 22 setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6B1D36E3AC1DFFF1FF2EF98FFD01F949" blockId="1.[151,1437,793,1697]" pageId="1" pageNumber="532">
Legs. See
<tableCitation id="26200358AC1DFFF1FED4F98DFDD8F9A2" box="[317,403,1629,1654]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,239,1743,1766]" captionText="TABLE 1. Lengths (in µm) and proportions of leg segments of Parachironomus aquilonis sp. n." pageId="1" pageNumber="532">Table 1</tableCitation>
. Each mid and hind tibia with 2 fused combs and 2 spurs (length 37 µm). BR P1 3.46, BR P2 3.45, BR P3 3.40.
</paragraph>
<caption id="3FDD666BAC1DFFF1FF7EF91FF8D6F932" box="[151,1181,1742,1766]" pageId="1" pageNumber="532">
<paragraph id="6B1D36E3AC1DFFF1FF7EF91FF8D6F932" blockId="1.[151,1181,1742,1766]" box="[151,1181,1742,1766]" pageId="1" pageNumber="532">
<emphasis id="59D6EAF1AC1DFFF1FF7EF91FFD41F932" bold="true" box="[151,266,1743,1766]" pageId="1" pageNumber="532">TABLE 1.</emphasis>
Lengths (in µm) and proportions of leg segments of
<taxonomicName id="ACA24D60AC1DFFF1FCD7F91EF811F932" authority="Orel, 2017" authorityName="Orel" authorityYear="2017" box="[830,1114,1742,1766]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Parachironomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="532" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aquilonis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="59D6EAF1AC1DFFF1FCD7F91EF811F932" box="[830,1114,1742,1766]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="532">Parachironomus aquilonis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="42E5578AAC1DFFF1FB88F91FF8D6F932" box="[1121,1181,1743,1766]" pageId="1" pageNumber="532" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="6B1D36E3AC1DFFF1FF76F8D3F900F84F" pageId="1" pageNumber="532">
<table id="19A2C443AC1D000FFF76F8D2F900F84B" box="[159,1355,1794,1951]" colsContinueIn="7.[159,1354,675,832]" gridcols="11" gridrows="4" pageId="1" pageNumber="532">
<tr id="D59234A1AC1D000FFF76F8D2F900F8CF" box="[159,1355,1794,1819]" gridrow="0" pageId="1" pageNumber="532">
<th id="96435DDDAC1D000FFF76F8D2FCFFF8CF" box="[159,180,1794,1819]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="1" pageNumber="532">P</th>
<th id="96435DDDAC1D000FFF09F8D2FD58F8CF" box="[224,275,1794,1819]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="1" pageNumber="532">fe</th>
<th id="96435DDDAC1D000FFE8AF8D2FDDEF8CF" box="[355,405,1794,1819]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="1" pageNumber="532">ti</th>
<th id="96435DDDAC1D000FFE0FF8D2FE5CF8CF" box="[486,535,1794,1819]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="1" pageNumber="532">ta1</th>
<th id="96435DDDAC1D000FFD80F8D2FEC4F8CF" box="[617,655,1794,1819]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="1" pageNumber="532">ta2</th>
<th id="96435DDDAC1D000FFD3FF8D2FEB7F8CF" box="[726,764,1794,1819]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="1" pageNumber="532">ta3</th>
<th id="96435DDDAC1D000FFCA2F8D2FF3AF8CF" box="[843,881,1794,1819]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="1" pageNumber="532">ta4</th>
<th id="96435DDDAC1D000FFC50F8D2FF94F8CF" box="[953,991,1794,1819]" gridcol="7" gridrow="0" pageId="1" pageNumber="532">ta5</th>
<th id="96435DDDAC1D000FFBDBF8D2F815F8CF" box="[1074,1118,1794,1819]" gridcol="8" gridrow="0" pageId="1" pageNumber="532">LR</th>
<th id="96435DDDAC1D000FFB43F8D2F89DF8CF" box="[1194,1238,1794,1819]" gridcol="9" gridrow="0" pageId="1" pageNumber="532">SV</th>
<th id="96435DDDAC1D000FFAF6F8D2F900F8CF" box="[1311,1355,1794,1819]" gridcol="10" gridrow="0" pageId="1" pageNumber="532">BV</th>
</tr>
<tr id="D59234A1AC1D000FFF76F8FEF900F893" box="[159,1355,1838,1863]" gridrow="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="532">
<th id="96435DDDAC1D000FFF76F8FEFCFFF893" box="[159,180,1838,1863]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="532">P1</th>
<td id="96435DDDAC1D000FFF09F8FEFD58F893" box="[224,275,1838,1863]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="532">987</td>
<td id="96435DDDAC1D000FFE8AF8FEFDDEF893" box="[355,405,1838,1863]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="532">882</td>
<td id="96435DDDAC1D000FFE0FF8FEFE5CF893" box="[486,535,1838,1863]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="532">1155</td>
<td id="96435DDDAC1D000FFD80F8FEFEC4F893" box="[617,655,1838,1863]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="532">609</td>
<td id="96435DDDAC1D000FFD3FF8FEFEB7F893" box="[726,764,1838,1863]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="532">483</td>
<td id="96435DDDAC1D000FFCA2F8FEFF3AF893" box="[843,881,1838,1863]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="532">357</td>
<td id="96435DDDAC1D000FFC50F8FEFF94F893" box="[953,991,1838,1863]" gridcol="7" gridrow="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="532">179</td>
<td id="96435DDDAC1D000FFBDBF8FEF815F893" box="[1074,1118,1838,1863]" gridcol="8" gridrow="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="532">1.31</td>
<td id="96435DDDAC1D000FFB43F8FEF89DF893" box="[1194,1238,1838,1863]" gridcol="9" gridrow="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="532">1.62</td>
<td id="96435DDDAC1D000FFAF6F8FEF900F893" box="[1311,1355,1838,1863]" gridcol="10" gridrow="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="532">1.86</td>
</tr>
<tr id="D59234A1AC1D000FFF76F88AF900F8A7" box="[159,1355,1882,1907]" gridrow="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="532">
<th id="96435DDDAC1D000FFF76F88AFCFFF8A7" box="[159,180,1882,1907]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="532">P2</th>
<td id="96435DDDAC1D000FFF09F88AFD58F8A7" box="[224,275,1882,1907]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="532">1050</td>
<td id="96435DDDAC1D000FFE8AF88AFDDEF8A7" box="[355,405,1882,1907]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="532">1008</td>
<td id="96435DDDAC1D000FFE0FF88AFE5CF8A7" box="[486,535,1882,1907]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="532">462</td>
<td id="96435DDDAC1D000FFD80F88AFEC4F8A7" box="[617,655,1882,1907]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="532">294</td>
<td id="96435DDDAC1D000FFD3FF88AFEB7F8A7" box="[726,764,1882,1907]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="532">231</td>
<td id="96435DDDAC1D000FFCA2F88AFF3AF8A7" box="[843,881,1882,1907]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="532">147</td>
<td id="96435DDDAC1D000FFC50F88AFF94F8A7" box="[953,991,1882,1907]" gridcol="7" gridrow="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="532">126</td>
<td id="96435DDDAC1D000FFBDBF88AF815F8A7" box="[1074,1118,1882,1907]" gridcol="8" gridrow="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="532">0.50</td>
<td id="96435DDDAC1D000FFB43F88AF89DF8A7" box="[1194,1238,1882,1907]" gridcol="9" gridrow="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="532">4.09</td>
<td id="96435DDDAC1D000FFAF6F88AF900F8A7" box="[1311,1355,1882,1907]" gridcol="10" gridrow="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="532">2.93</td>
</tr>
<tr id="D59234A1AC1D000FFF76F855F900F84B" box="[159,1355,1925,1951]" gridrow="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="532">
<th id="96435DDDAC1D000FFF76F855FCFFF84B" box="[159,180,1925,1951]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="532">P3</th>
<td id="96435DDDAC1D000FFF09F855FD58F84B" box="[224,275,1925,1951]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="532">1197</td>
<td id="96435DDDAC1D000FFE8AF855FDDEF84B" box="[355,405,1925,1951]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="532">1260</td>
<td id="96435DDDAC1D000FFE0FF855FE5CF84B" box="[486,535,1925,1951]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="532">861</td>
<td id="96435DDDAC1D000FFD80F855FEC4F84B" box="[617,655,1925,1951]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="532">483</td>
<td id="96435DDDAC1D000FFD3FF855FEB7F84B" box="[726,764,1925,1951]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="532">357</td>
<td id="96435DDDAC1D000FFCA2F855FF3AF84B" box="[843,881,1925,1951]" gridcol="6" gridrow="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="532">210</td>
<td id="96435DDDAC1D000FFC50F855FF94F84B" box="[953,991,1925,1951]" gridcol="7" gridrow="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="532">147</td>
<td id="96435DDDAC1D000FFBDBF855F815F84B" box="[1074,1118,1925,1951]" gridcol="8" gridrow="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="532">0.68</td>
<td id="96435DDDAC1D000FFB43F855F89DF84B" box="[1194,1238,1925,1951]" gridcol="9" gridrow="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="532">2.85</td>
<td id="96435DDDAC1D000FFAF6F855F900F84B" box="[1311,1355,1925,1951]" gridcol="10" gridrow="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="532">2.77</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<caption id="3FDD666BAC1EFFF2FF7EF9BEF95EF970" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/856017/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="533" targetBox="[198,1383,214,1598]" targetPageId="2">
<paragraph id="6B1D36E3AC1EFFF2FF7EF9BEF95EF970" blockId="2.[151,1435,1646,1700]" pageId="2" pageNumber="533">
<emphasis id="59D6EAF1AC1EFFF2FF7EF9BEFD70F950" bold="true" box="[151,315,1646,1669]" pageId="2" pageNumber="533">FIGURES 1–8.</emphasis>
Adult males of
<taxonomicName id="ACA24D60AC1EFFF2FE09F9A0FE1CF951" authority="Orel, 2017" authorityName="Orel" authorityYear="2017" box="[480,599,1647,1669]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Parachironomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="533" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aquilonis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="59D6EAF1AC1EFFF2FE09F9A0FE1CF951" box="[480,599,1647,1669]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="533">P. aquilonis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="59D6EAF1AC1EFFF2FDB7F9BFFED3F950" bold="true" box="[606,664,1647,1668]" pageId="2" pageNumber="533">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="42E5578AAC1EFFF2FDB7F9BFFED3F950" box="[606,664,1647,1668]" pageId="2" pageNumber="533" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(1–4) and
<taxonomicName id="ACA24D60AC1EFFF2FCEEF9A0FFCCF951" box="[775,903,1647,1669]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Parachironomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="533" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hazelriggi">
<emphasis id="59D6EAF1AC1EFFF2FCEEF9A0FFCCF951" box="[775,903,1647,1669]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="533">P. hazelriggi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. (5–8). 1, 5—hypopygium, dorsal view; 2–4, 6–8— variations in the structure of the superior volsellae (2, 7–8—dorsal view, 3–4, 6—lateral view). Scale bars 50 µm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="6B1D36E3AC1EFFF3FF2EF91CFF3FFE94" blockId="2.[151,1437,1739,2016]" lastBlockId="3.[151,1436,151,464]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="534" pageId="2" pageNumber="533">
<emphasis id="59D6EAF1AC1EFFF2FF2EF91CFD1DF937" box="[199,342,1740,1763]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="533">Hypopygium</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="F3992A66AC1EFFF2FE85F91BFD92F930" box="[364,473,1739,1764]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1646,1669]" captionTargetBox="[198,1383,214,1598]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[170,1417,194,1625]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Adult males of P. aquilonis sp. n. (1 – 4) and P. hazelriggi. (5 – 8). 1, 5 — hypopygium, dorsal view; 2 – 4, 6 – 8 — variations in the structure of the superior volsellae (2, 7 – 8 — dorsal view, 3 – 4, 6 — lateral view). Scale bars 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/856017/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="533">Figs 1–4</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="F3992A66AC1EFFF2FE05F91BFE7EF930" box="[492,565,1739,1764]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 9 – 11" captionStart-1="FIGURES 12 – 16" captionStartId-0="3.[151,264,1971,1994]" captionStartId-1="4.[151,264,1659,1682]" captionTargetBox-0="[394,1222,498,1890]" captionTargetBox-1="[222,1364,202,1605]" captionTargetId-0="figure@3.[350,1236,495,1950]" captionTargetId-1="figure@4.[192,1395,193,1638]" captionTargetPageId-0="3" captionTargetPageId-1="4" captionText-0="FIGURES 9 – 11. Hypopygium in lateral view of P. hazelriggi (from Spies 2000) (9), P. hazelriggi (our data) (10) and P. aquilonis sp. n. (11). Scale bars 50 µm." captionText-1="FIGURES 12 – 16. Details of hypopygium structure of P. aquilonis sp. n. (12, 14 — dorsal view; 13 — ventral view; 15 – 16 — lateral view). Scale bars 500 µm." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/856021/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/856023/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="533">11–16</figureCitation>
). Laterosternite IX with 0–1 setae. Anal tergite bands separate, median longitudinal part absent. Anal point (in dorsal view length 163 µm, at about apex width 6.8 µm; in lateral view the base width 45 µm, at about apex width 6.8 µm) with wider, tapering basal half (length 78 µm) that carries microtrichia and 9–10 lateral setae, and with parallel-sided bare distal half (length 85 µm). Portal setae (see
<bibRefCitation id="0F334B12AC1EFFF2FA89F8E7FC9AF8A0" author="Spies" pageId="2" pageNumber="533" refString="Spies, M. (2000) A contribution to the knowledge of Holarctic Parachironomus Lenz (Diptera: Chironomidae), with two new species and a provisional key to Nearctic adult males. Tijdschrift voor Entomologie, 143 (1), 125 - 143. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 22119434 - 99900041" type="journal article" year="2000">Spies 2000</bibRefCitation>
) 3–4 on each side, these are separated by distances at last equal to the diameter of their bases. Transverse sternapodeme 109 µm long. Phallapodeme 139 µm long. Superior volsella (116 µm long) in dorsal view straight, in lateral view slightly curved and expanded in the apical part, little to moderately expanded at the base, apically with lamellar lobe (17 µm) usually as wide as apex of volsella, with 1 terminal (44–48 µm long) and 1 medial (44 µm) seta located in pits as wide as the volsella, distance between them 10 µm (
<figureCitation id="F3992A66AC1FFFF3FC3EFF47F876FF64" box="[983,1085,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1646,1669]" captionTargetBox="[198,1383,214,1598]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[170,1417,194,1625]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Adult males of P. aquilonis sp. n. (1 – 4) and P. hazelriggi. (5 – 8). 1, 5 — hypopygium, dorsal view; 2 – 4, 6 – 8 — variations in the structure of the superior volsellae (2, 7 – 8 — dorsal view, 3 – 4, 6 — lateral view). Scale bars 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/856017/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="534">Figs 1–4</figureCitation>
). Inferior volsella with shallow prominence at least to posterior, its microtrichia not elongate. Gonostylus 289 µm long, in dorsal and lateral views slightly curved, in the proximal part expanded and bears 8 latero-ventral setae, in dorsal view usually slightly expanded in distal half, in lateral view gonostylus more extended (58 µm) at about middle and gradually tapers to the top, with a row of 6–7 distal-median setae (
<figureCitation id="F3992A66AC1FFFF3FD4EFEF7FEB3FE94" box="[679,760,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 11" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1971,1994]" captionTargetBox="[394,1222,498,1890]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[350,1236,495,1950]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 11. Hypopygium in lateral view of P. hazelriggi (from Spies 2000) (9), P. hazelriggi (our data) (10) and P. aquilonis sp. n. (11). Scale bars 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/856021/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="534">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
). HR 0.59.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6B1D36E3AC1FFFF3FF2EFE9CFE1FFEB1" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,464]" box="[199,596,332,357]" pageId="3" pageNumber="534">
<emphasis id="59D6EAF1AC1FFFF3FF2EFE9CFD22FEB1" bold="true" box="[199,361,332,357]" pageId="3" pageNumber="534">Female, pupa</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="59D6EAF1AC1FFFF3FE76FE9CFD96FEB1" bold="true" box="[415,477,332,357]" pageId="3" pageNumber="534">larva</emphasis>
unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="23B86568AC1FFFF3FF2EFEBFFEAEFE04" pageId="3" pageNumber="534" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="6B1D36E3AC1FFFF3FF2EFEBFFEAEFE04" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,464]" pageId="3" pageNumber="534">
<emphasis id="59D6EAF1AC1FFFF3FF2EFEBFFD70FE5C" bold="true" box="[199,315,367,392]" pageId="3" pageNumber="534">Remarks.</emphasis>
The adult male of
<taxonomicName id="ACA24D60AC1FFFF3FDF0FEA1FED5FE5C" authority="Orel, 2017" authorityName="Orel" authorityYear="2017" box="[537,670,367,392]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Parachironomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="534" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aquilonis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="59D6EAF1AC1FFFF3FDF0FEA1FED5FE5C" box="[537,670,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="534">P. aquilonis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="59D6EAF1AC1FFFF3FD41FEBFFEA2FE5C" bold="true" box="[680,745,367,392]" pageId="3" pageNumber="534">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="42E5578AAC1FFFF3FD41FEBFFEA2FE5C" box="[680,745,367,392]" pageId="3" pageNumber="534" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
is most similar to that of the Holarctic species
<taxonomicName id="ACA24D60AC1FFFF3FAE5FEA1FD57FE78" authority="Spies, 2000" authorityName="Spies" authorityYear="2000" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Parachironomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="534" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hazelriggi">
<emphasis id="59D6EAF1AC1FFFF3FAE5FEA1F9D7FE5C" box="[1292,1436,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="534">P. hazelriggi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="0F334B12AC1FFFF3FF7EFE44FD57FE78" author="Spies" box="[151,284,404,429]" pageId="3" pageNumber="534" refString="Spies, M. (2000) A contribution to the knowledge of Holarctic Parachironomus Lenz (Diptera: Chironomidae), with two new species and a provisional key to Nearctic adult males. Tijdschrift voor Entomologie, 143 (1), 125 - 143. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 22119434 - 99900041" type="journal article" year="2000">Spies, 2000</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, but can be distinguished by the relatively shorter bare section of the anal point, and by the higher base of the anal point in lateral view (
<figureCitation id="F3992A66AC1FFFF3FDEDFE67FE3CFE04" box="[516,631,439,464]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 11" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1971,1994]" captionTargetBox="[394,1222,498,1890]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[350,1236,495,1950]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 11. Hypopygium in lateral view of P. hazelriggi (from Spies 2000) (9), P. hazelriggi (our data) (10) and P. aquilonis sp. n. (11). Scale bars 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/856021/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="534">Figs 9–11</figureCitation>
;
<tableCitation id="26200358AC1FFFF3FD6BFE67FE9CFE04" box="[642,727,439,464]" captionStart="TABLE 5" captionStartId="11.[125,200,507,527]" captionText="TABLE 5. Comparison of morphometric đata for ađult males of the genus Parachironomus." pageId="3" pageNumber="534">Table 5</tableCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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