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<document id="63219DC02F34A88AFD8059C384951DD8" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4132.3.4" ID-CLB-Dataset="38681" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4132.3.4" ID-GBIF-Dataset="aa96dc1f-820e-401d-8bba-113eddd55f37" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="256651" ID-ZooBank="0CE9F18B-D986-4FFB-9248-72AD0A634CD4" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1467268762885" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Momtazi, Farzaneh &amp; Maghsoudlou, Abdolvahab" docDate="2016" docId="B27A87DEFFDBFF8295FF1758FAA1B046" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4132.3.4.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4132 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Parhyale darvishi Momtazi &amp; Maghsoudlou, 2016, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="371" masterDocId="4E43FFA6FFDAFF8595681574FFFCB467" masterDocTitle="Parhyale darvishi, a new widely distributed amphipod species, in the Persian Gulf and the Gulf of Oman (Crustacea, Amphipoda, Hyalidae)" masterLastPageNumber="372" masterPageNumber="364" pageNumber="365" updateTime="1698663402658" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="AF89E8665CC8067DEDB013A43DA8A232">Parhyale darvishi, a new widely distributed amphipod species, in the Persian Gulf and the Gulf of Oman (Crustacea, Amphipoda, Hyalidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="173C754EF514DAB9DE1ED52C16019C2E" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="BE1B4B752BCB3FE39D19AFAC3C9D39F3">Momtazi, Farzaneh</mods:namePart>
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<mods:role id="BA1B06E259A922799913729CECC7997E">
<mods:roleTerm id="FF12F83F2A7540DBD070317B716408D1">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="E5E18182EDCEE5D707D98BA0BD9587FA">Maghsoudlou, Abdolvahab</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="6C16E4EC132E44229C036EE957CB1883">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="A0D12E81D6622FDE8A0E6914A892EFA2">
<mods:date id="2C6D831CFF244D8F1D3B4BEB8825119C">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="CC616F94F973B2C45EF6930003BC6ED4">4132</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="1AD7D308601900250FD1F9E2B21165FB" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4132.3.4</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="B27A87DEFFDBFF8295FF1758FAA1B046" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6053358" ID-GBIF-Taxon="121268657" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6053358" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B27A87DEFFDBFF8295FF1758FAA1B046" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B27A87DEFFDBFF8295FF1758FAA1B046" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="371" pageId="1" pageNumber="365">
<subSubSection id="72C96543FFDBFF8495FF1758FED2B600" pageId="1" pageNumber="365" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="3A6C36C8FFDBFF8495FF1758FE2EB621" blockId="1.[151,466,556,615]" box="[151,466,556,582]" pageId="1" pageNumber="365">
<heading id="612481A4FFDBFF8495FF1758FE2EB621" bold="true" box="[151,466,556,582]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="365" reason="1">
<emphasis id="08A7EADAFFDBFF8495FF1758FE2EB621" bold="true" box="[151,466,556,582]" pageId="1" pageNumber="365">
<taxonomicName id="FDD34D4BFFDBFF8495FF1758FE91B621" ID-CoL="6TRHX" box="[151,365,556,582]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hyalidae" genus="Parhyale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="365" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="darvishi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="08A7EADAFFDBFF8495FF1758FE91B621" bold="true" box="[151,365,556,582]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="365">Parhyale darvishi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="139457A1FFDBFF84941C1758FE2EB621" box="[372,466,556,582]" pageId="1" pageNumber="365" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3A6C36C8FFDBFF8495FF173AFED2B600" blockId="1.[151,466,556,615]" box="[151,302,590,615]" pageId="1" pageNumber="365">
(
<figureCitation id="A2E82A4DFFDBFF8495F6173AFEDAB600" box="[158,294,590,615]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 2" captionStart-1="FIGURE 3" captionStart-2="FIGURE 4" captionStart-3="FIGURE 5" captionStartId-0="3.[151,250,1996,2018]" captionStartId-1="4.[151,250,1896,1918]" captionStartId-2="5.[151,250,1994,2016]" captionStartId-3="6.[151,250,1937,1959]" captionTargetBox-0="[165,1424,193,1979]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1436,193,1874]" captionTargetBox-2="[174,1419,193,1972]" captionTargetBox-3="[151,1436,193,1908]" captionTargetId-0="figure@3.[165,1424,193,1980]" captionTargetId-1="figure@4.[151,1436,193,1875]" captionTargetId-2="figure@5.[162,1420,193,1972]" captionTargetId-3="figure@6.[151,1436,193,1916]" captionTargetPageId-0="3" captionTargetPageId-1="4" captionTargetPageId-2="5" captionTargetPageId-3="6" captionText-0="FIGURE 2. Parhyale darvishi sp. nov., male, 8.75 mm, (INIOC 1 - 28 S), Chiruyeh village IRAN. Scale a = 1 mm, b = 0.25 mm." captionText-1="FIGURE 3. Parhyale darvishi sp. nov., male, 8.75 mm, (INIOC 1 - 28 S), and female, 6.5 mm (INIOC 1 - 29 S) Chiruyeh village IRAN. Scale = 0.25 mm." captionText-2="FIGURE 4. Parhyale darvishi sp. nov., male, 8.75 mm, (INIOC 1 - 28 S), Chiruyeh village IRAN." captionText-3="FIGURE 5. Parhyale darvishi sp. nov., male, 8.75 mm, (INIOC 1 - 28 S), Chiruyeh village IRAN. Scale a = 1 mm, b = 0.25 mm." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/256653/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/256654/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/256655/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/256656/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="365">Figures 25</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="72C96543FFDBFF8495FF17E5FD4DB6A9" pageId="1" pageNumber="365" type="description">
<paragraph id="3A6C36C8FFDBFF8495FF17E5FD4DB6A9" blockId="1.[151,1437,657,1330]" pageId="1" pageNumber="365">
<emphasis id="08A7EADAFFDBFF8495FF17E5FF1FB6CD" bold="true" box="[151,227,657,682]" pageId="1" pageNumber="365">
<typeStatus id="E568886AFFDBFF8495FF17E5FF23B6CD" box="[151,223,657,682]" pageId="1" pageNumber="365">Types</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="E568886AFFDBFF84958317E5FEAFB6CD" box="[235,339,657,682]" pageId="1" pageNumber="365" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
male, 8.75 mm, (INIOC 1-28S), Chiruyeh village (
<geoCoordinate id="5FE7500FFFDBFF8496F217E5FBCAB6CE" box="[922,1078,657,682]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="365" precision="15" value="26.711668">26° 42' 42&quot; N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="5FE7500FFFDBFF84915617E5FB2EB6CD" box="[1086,1234,657,682]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="365" precision="15" value="53.732502">53° 43' 57&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
). Allotype female 6.5 mm, (INIOC 1-29S), same data as
<typeStatus id="E568886AFFDBFF84972F17C1FD51B6A9" box="[583,685,693,718]" pageId="1" pageNumber="365" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="72C96543FFDBFF8795AF17ADFAEEB4C8" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="366" pageId="1" pageNumber="365" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="3A6C36C8FFDBFF8495AF17ADFB28B155" blockId="1.[151,1437,657,1330]" pageId="1" pageNumber="365">
<emphasis id="08A7EADAFFDBFF8495AF17ADFE06B695" bold="true" box="[199,506,729,754]" pageId="1" pageNumber="365">Other material examined.</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="2CD5FD41FFDBFF84976917ADFDA5B695" box="[513,601,729,754]" pageId="1" pageNumber="365" type="male">5 males</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="2CD5FD41FFDBFF84970C17ADFD33B695" box="[612,719,729,754]" pageId="1" pageNumber="365" type="female">6 females</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="5CC2AE0DFFDBFF8497B517AEFCD4B695" box="[733,808,730,754]" pageId="1" pageNumber="365">ZUTC</collectionCode>
Amph. 2368), Tiss (
<geoCoordinate id="5FE7500FFFDBFF84916517ADFB6EB695" box="[1037,1170,729,754]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="365" precision="15" value="25.355833">25°21'21&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="5FE7500FFFDBFF8491F117ADFAE1B695" box="[1177,1309,729,754]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="365" precision="15" value="60.604164">60°36'15&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
);
<specimenCount id="2CD5FD41FFDBFF84905917AEFA6BB695" box="[1329,1431,729,754]" pageId="1" pageNumber="365" type="male">20 males</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="2CD5FD41FFDBFF8495FF178AFEECB771" box="[151,272,765,790]" pageId="1" pageNumber="365" type="female">30 females</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="5CC2AE0DFFDBFF849477178AFE96B771" box="[287,362,766,790]" pageId="1" pageNumber="365">ZUTC</collectionCode>
Amph.2369), Djod (
<geoCoordinate id="5FE7500FFFDBFF84973B1789FD2BB771" box="[595,727,765,790]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="365" precision="15" value="25.45">25°27'00&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="5FE7500FFFDBFF8497B71789FC9FB771" box="[735,867,765,790]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="365" precision="15" value="59.51">59°30'36&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
);
<specimenCount id="2CD5FD41FFDBFF84961F178AFC33B771" box="[887,975,765,790]" pageId="1" pageNumber="365" type="male">9 males</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="2CD5FD41FFDBFF8496B2178AFBBAB771" box="[986,1094,765,790]" pageId="1" pageNumber="365" type="female">8 females</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="5CC2AE0DFFDBFF84913C178AFB63B771" box="[1108,1183,766,790]" pageId="1" pageNumber="365">ZUTC</collectionCode>
Amph. 2370), Sinama Darya (
<geoCoordinate id="5FE7500FFFDBFF8495981655FE91B75D" box="[240,365,801,826]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="365" precision="15" value="26.934166">26°56´3”N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="5FE7500FFFDBFF8494111655FDFEB75D" box="[377,514,801,826]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="365" precision="15" value="56.274723">56°16´29”E</geoCoordinate>
);
<specimenCount id="2CD5FD41FFDBFF8497751655FD93B75D" box="[541,623,801,826]" pageId="1" pageNumber="365" type="male">5males</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="2CD5FD41FFDBFF8497171656FD0DB75D" box="[639,753,801,826]" pageId="1" pageNumber="365" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="5CC2AE0DFFDBFF84966D1656FCACB75D" box="[773,848,802,826]" pageId="1" pageNumber="365">ZUTC</collectionCode>
Amph. 2371), Salakh (
<geoCoordinate id="5FE7500FFFDBFF8491041655FB0DB75D" box="[1132,1265,801,826]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="365" precision="15" value="26.732779">26°43'58&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="5FE7500FFFDBFF8491961655FA89B75D" box="[1278,1397,801,826]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="365" precision="15" value="55.83389">55°50'2&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
);
<specimenCount id="2CD5FD41FFDBFF8490E61655FF27B739" pageId="1" pageNumber="365" type="male">6 males</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="2CD5FD41FFDBFF84958E1632FEAFB739" box="[230,339,837,862]" pageId="1" pageNumber="365" type="female">8 females</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="5CC2AE0DFFDBFF8494091632FE50B739" box="[353,428,838,862]" pageId="1" pageNumber="365">ZUTC</collectionCode>
Amph. 2372), Hamoon (
<geoCoordinate id="5FE7500FFFDBFF8497AF1631FCB9B73A" box="[711,837,837,862]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="365" precision="15" value="26.968056">26°58'5&quot; N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="5FE7500FFFDBFF8496241631FC2BB739" box="[844,983,837,862]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="365" precision="15" value="56.248055">56°14'53&quot; E</geoCoordinate>
);
<specimenCount id="2CD5FD41FFDBFF8496841632FBBAB739" box="[1004,1094,837,862]" pageId="1" pageNumber="365" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="2CD5FD41FFDBFF8491391631FB4AB739" box="[1105,1206,837,862]" pageId="1" pageNumber="365" type="female">2females</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="5CC2AE0DFFDBFF8491AD1632FAE9B739" box="[1221,1301,838,862]" pageId="1" pageNumber="365">INIOC</collectionCode>
1-30S) Naz Island (
<geoCoordinate id="5FE7500FFFDBFF849583161DFE8CB7E5" box="[235,368,873,898]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="365" precision="15" value="26.813055">26°48'47&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="5FE7500FFFDBFF849410161DFE01B7E5" box="[376,509,873,898]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="365" precision="15" value="56.111942">56°06'43&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
);
<specimenCount id="2CD5FD41FFDBFF84977A161EFD9CB7E5" box="[530,608,873,898]" pageId="1" pageNumber="365" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="2CD5FD41FFDBFF849705161EFD25B7E5" box="[621,729,873,898]" pageId="1" pageNumber="365" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="5CC2AE0DFFDBFF849781161EFCC8B7E5" box="[745,820,874,898]" pageId="1" pageNumber="365">ZUTC</collectionCode>
Amph. 2373) Shib Deraz (
<geoCoordinate id="5FE7500FFFDBFF84910F161DFAF3B7E5" box="[1127,1295,873,898]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="365" precision="1" value="26.69031">26°41'25.12&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="5FE7500FFFDBFF849072161DFA73B7E5" box="[1306,1423,873,898]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="365" precision="15" value="55.934444">55°56'4&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
);
<specimenCount id="2CD5FD41FFDBFF8495FF16F9FF0EB7C1" box="[151,242,909,934]" pageId="1" pageNumber="365" type="male">5 males</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="2CD5FD41FFDBFF84946816F9FE92B7C1" box="[256,366,909,934]" pageId="1" pageNumber="365" type="female">6 females</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="5CC2AE0DFFDBFF84941716FAFE36B7C1" box="[383,458,910,934]" pageId="1" pageNumber="365">ZUTC</collectionCode>
Amph. 2374), Tola (
<geoCoordinate id="5FE7500FFFDBFF8497D716F9FCCAB7C1" box="[703,822,909,934]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="365" precision="15" value="26.985">26°59'6&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="5FE7500FFFDBFF84965716F9FC48B7C1" box="[831,948,909,934]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="365" precision="15" value="56.2175">56°13'3&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
);
<specimenCount id="2CD5FD41FFDBFF8496A416FAFBE0B7C1" box="[972,1052,909,934]" pageId="1" pageNumber="365" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="2CD5FD41FFDBFF84914216FAFB64B7C1" box="[1066,1176,909,934]" pageId="1" pageNumber="365" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="5CC2AE0DFFDBFF8491C116FAFB08B7C1" box="[1193,1268,910,934]" pageId="1" pageNumber="365">ZUTC</collectionCode>
Amph. 2377), Nakhl-Nakhoda (
<geoCoordinate id="5FE7500FFFDBFF84943716C6FE1FB7AD" box="[351,483,946,970]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="365" precision="15" value="27.189165">27°11'21&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="5FE7500FFFDBFF84949816C5FD89B7AD" box="[496,629,945,970]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="365" precision="15" value="56.358887">56°21'32&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
);
<specimenCount id="2CD5FD41FFDBFF8497E716C5FD12B7AD" box="[655,750,945,970]" pageId="1" pageNumber="365" type="male">5 males</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="2CD5FD41FFDBFF84979716C6FC8DB7AD" box="[767,881,945,970]" pageId="1" pageNumber="365" type="female">8 females</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="5CC2AE0DFFDBFF8496EE16C6FC2DB7AD" box="[902,977,946,970]" pageId="1" pageNumber="365">ZUTC</collectionCode>
Amph. 2378), Baghestan (
<geoCoordinate id="5FE7500FFFDBFF84907F16C6FA61B7AD" box="[1303,1437,946,970]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="365" precision="15" value="27.150278">27°09'01&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="5FE7500FFFDBFF8495FF16A1FEE7B789" box="[151,283,981,1006]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="365" precision="15" value="56.12722">56°07'38&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
);
<specimenCount id="2CD5FD41FFDBFF84945B16A2FE61B789" box="[307,413,981,1006]" pageId="1" pageNumber="365" type="male">10 males</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="2CD5FD41FFDBFF8494C316A2FDE6B789" box="[427,538,981,1006]" pageId="1" pageNumber="365" type="female">7 females</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="5CC2AE0DFFDBFF84974416A2FD8BB789" box="[556,631,982,1006]" pageId="1" pageNumber="365">ZUTC</collectionCode>
Amph. 2379), Bostano (
<geoCoordinate id="5FE7500FFFDBFF8496F016A2FBE1B789" box="[920,1053,982,1006]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="365" precision="15" value="27.078056">27°04'41&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="5FE7500FFFDBFF84914F16A1FB57B789" box="[1063,1195,981,1006]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="365" precision="15" value="56.00028">56°00'01&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
);
<specimenCount id="2CD5FD41FFDBFF8491AB16A2FAE3B789" box="[1219,1311,981,1006]" pageId="1" pageNumber="365" type="male">4 males</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="2CD5FD41FFDBFF84904516A2FA60B789" box="[1325,1436,981,1006]" pageId="1" pageNumber="365" type="female">4 females</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="5CC2AE0DFFDBFF8495F6168EFF12B075" box="[158,238,1018,1042]" pageId="1" pageNumber="365">INIOC</collectionCode>
1-31S), Berke-Soflein (
<geoCoordinate id="5FE7500FFFDBFF849764168DFD6DB075" box="[524,657,1017,1042]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="365" precision="15" value="26.738056">26°44'17&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="5FE7500FFFDBFF8497F5168DFCDDB075" box="[669,801,1017,1042]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="365" precision="15" value="55.218056">55°13'05&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
);
<specimenCount id="2CD5FD41FFDBFF849653168EFC66B075" box="[827,922,1017,1042]" pageId="1" pageNumber="365" type="male">4 males</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="2CD5FD41FFDBFF8496C2168EFBE0B075" box="[938,1052,1017,1042]" pageId="1" pageNumber="365" type="female">3 females</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="5CC2AE0DFFDBFF849158168EFB87B075" box="[1072,1147,1018,1042]" pageId="1" pageNumber="365">ZUTC</collectionCode>
Amph. 2380), Hassineh (
<geoCoordinate id="5FE7500FFFDBFF8495F71169FED8B051" box="[159,292,1053,1078]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="365" precision="15" value="26.643055">26°38'35&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="5FE7500FFFDBFF8494451169FE4EB051" box="[301,434,1053,1078]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="365" precision="15" value="54.366943">54°22'01&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
);
<specimenCount id="2CD5FD41FFDBFF8494A1116AFDD8B051" box="[457,548,1053,1078]" pageId="1" pageNumber="365" type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="2CD5FD41FFDBFF84975A116AFD5CB051" box="[562,672,1053,1078]" pageId="1" pageNumber="365" type="female">7 females</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="5CC2AE0DFFDBFF8497D9116AFD00B051" box="[689,764,1054,1078]" pageId="1" pageNumber="365">ZUTC</collectionCode>
Amph. 2381), Wahab Station (
<geoCoordinate id="5FE7500FFFDBFF84910D1169FB15B051" box="[1125,1257,1053,1078]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="365" precision="15" value="26.714724">26°42'53&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="5FE7500FFFDBFF84919B1169FA8BB051" box="[1267,1399,1053,1078]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="365" precision="15" value="54.13889">54°08'20&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
);
<specimenCount id="2CD5FD41FFDBFF8490E61169FF27B03D" pageId="1" pageNumber="365" type="male">6 males</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="2CD5FD41FFDBFF8495811135FEA4B03D" box="[233,344,1089,1114]" pageId="1" pageNumber="365" type="female">6 females</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="5CC2AE0DFFDBFF8494021136FE49B03D" box="[362,437,1090,1114]" pageId="1" pageNumber="365">ZUTC</collectionCode>
Amph. 2382), Chiruyeh (
<geoCoordinate id="5FE7500FFFDBFF84978B1135FC95B03D" box="[739,873,1089,1114]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="365" precision="15" value="26.711668">26°42'42&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="5FE7500FFFDBFF84961A1135FC0BB03D" box="[882,1015,1089,1114]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="365" precision="15" value="53.732502">53°43'57&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
);
<specimenCount id="2CD5FD41FFDBFF8491671136FB97B03D" box="[1039,1131,1089,1114]" pageId="1" pageNumber="365" type="male">7 males</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="2CD5FD41FFDBFF8491111135FB14B03D" box="[1145,1256,1089,1114]" pageId="1" pageNumber="365" type="female">5 females</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="5CC2AE0DFFDBFF8491921136FAB9B03D" box="[1274,1349,1090,1114]" pageId="1" pageNumber="365">ZUTC</collectionCode>
Amph. 2383), Lavan Island (
<geoCoordinate id="5FE7500FFFDBFF8494FA1111FDEAB019" box="[402,534,1125,1150]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="365" precision="15" value="26.79861">26°47'55&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="5FE7500FFFDBFF84974A1111FD5AB019" box="[546,678,1125,1150]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="365" precision="15" value="53.3875">53°23'15&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
);
<specimenCount id="2CD5FD41FFDBFF8497D61111FCD5B019" box="[702,809,1125,1150]" pageId="1" pageNumber="365" type="male">15 males</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="2CD5FD41FFDBFF8496501112FC49B019" box="[824,949,1125,1150]" pageId="1" pageNumber="365" type="female">10 females</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="5CC2AE0DFFDBFF8496A01112FBE4B019" box="[968,1048,1126,1150]" pageId="1" pageNumber="365">INIOC</collectionCode>
1-32S), Kish Island (
<geoCoordinate id="5FE7500FFFDBFF84907F1111FA60B019" box="[1303,1436,1125,1150]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="365" precision="15" value="26.523611">26°31'25&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="5FE7500FFFDBFF8495FF11FDFEE7B0C5" box="[151,283,1161,1186]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="365" precision="15" value="54.0475">54°02'51&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
);
<specimenCount id="2CD5FD41FFDBFF84945911FDFE77B0C5" box="[305,395,1161,1186]" pageId="1" pageNumber="365" type="male">5 males</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="2CD5FD41FFDBFF8494F011FDFDF9B0C5" box="[408,517,1161,1186]" pageId="1" pageNumber="365" type="female">5 females</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="5CC2AE0DFFDBFF84977D11FEFD9CB0C5" box="[533,608,1162,1186]" pageId="1" pageNumber="365">ZUTC</collectionCode>
Amph. 2384), Nayband (Basatine) (
<geoCoordinate id="5FE7500FFFDBFF84916811FDFB78B0C5" box="[1024,1156,1161,1186]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="365" precision="15" value="27.397778">27°23'52&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="5FE7500FFFDBFF8491E511FDFAEEB0C5" box="[1165,1298,1161,1186]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="365" precision="15" value="52.655834">52°39'21&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
);
<specimenCount id="2CD5FD41FFDBFF84904F11FEFA7DB0C5" box="[1319,1409,1161,1186]" pageId="1" pageNumber="365" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="2CD5FD41FFDBFF8490E611FDFF12B0A1" pageId="1" pageNumber="365" type="female">5 females</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="5CC2AE0DFFDBFF84946911DAFEADB0A1" box="[257,337,1198,1222]" pageId="1" pageNumber="365">INIOC</collectionCode>
1-33S), Bandar Dayyer (
<geoCoordinate id="5FE7500FFFDBFF8497E911D9FCF9B0A1" box="[641,773,1197,1222]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="365" precision="15" value="27.831945">27°49'55&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="5FE7500FFFDBFF84967A11D9FC6BB0A1" box="[786,919,1197,1222]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="365" precision="15" value="51.923336">51°55'24&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
);
<specimenCount id="2CD5FD41FFDBFF8496D811D9FBF2B0A1" box="[944,1038,1197,1222]" pageId="1" pageNumber="365" type="male">6 males</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="2CD5FD41FFDBFF84917711DAFB6CB0A1" box="[1055,1168,1197,1222]" pageId="1" pageNumber="365" type="female">7 females</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="5CC2AE0DFFDBFF8491CB11DAFB12B0A1" box="[1187,1262,1198,1222]" pageId="1" pageNumber="365">ZUTC</collectionCode>
Amph. 2385), Chapahn (
<geoCoordinate id="5FE7500FFFDBFF84947311A5FE5CB08D" box="[283,416,1233,1258]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="365" precision="15" value="28.348057">28°20'53&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="5FE7500FFFDBFF8494D011A5FDC0B08D" box="[440,572,1233,1258]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="365" precision="15" value="51.183334">51°11'00&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
);
<specimenCount id="2CD5FD41FFDBFF84970A11A6FD26B08D" box="[610,730,1233,1258]" pageId="1" pageNumber="365" type="male">42 males</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="2CD5FD41FFDBFF84979F11A5FC7EB08D" box="[759,898,1233,1258]" pageId="1" pageNumber="365" type="female">51 females</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="5CC2AE0DFFDBFF8496CA11A6FC0EB08D" box="[930,1010,1234,1258]" pageId="1" pageNumber="365">INIOC</collectionCode>
1-34S), Bushehr (
<geoCoordinate id="5FE7500FFFDBFF84919C11A5FA60B08D" box="[1268,1436,1233,1258]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="365" precision="1" value="28.997503">28°59'51.01&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="5FE7500FFFDBFF8495FF1181FEC3B169" box="[151,319,1269,1294]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="365" precision="1" value="50.837585">50°50'15.31&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
);
<specimenCount id="2CD5FD41FFDBFF84943B1182FE50B169" box="[339,428,1269,1294]" pageId="1" pageNumber="365" type="male">8 males</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="2CD5FD41FFDBFF8494DF1182FDCDB169" box="[439,561,1269,1294]" pageId="1" pageNumber="365" type="female">10 females</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="5CC2AE0DFFDBFF8497571182FD73B169" box="[575,655,1270,1294]" pageId="1" pageNumber="365">INIOC</collectionCode>
1-35S) Chahak (
<geoCoordinate id="5FE7500FFFDBFF8496261182FC2EB169" box="[846,978,1270,1294]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="365" precision="15" value="29.675833">29°40'33&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="5FE7500FFFDBFF8496B21181FBA2B169" box="[986,1118,1269,1294]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="365" precision="15" value="50.386948">50°23'13&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
);
<specimenCount id="2CD5FD41FFDBFF84911A1182FB37B169" box="[1138,1227,1269,1294]" pageId="1" pageNumber="365" type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="2CD5FD41FFDBFF8491BF1182FABFB169" box="[1239,1347,1269,1294]" pageId="1" pageNumber="365" type="female">7 females</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="5CC2AE0DFFDBFF8490391182FA60B169" box="[1361,1436,1270,1294]" pageId="1" pageNumber="365">ZUTC</collectionCode>
Amph. 2386), ArvandKenar (
<geoCoordinate id="5FE7500FFFDBFF84948A106DFD9BB155" box="[482,615,1305,1330]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="365" precision="15" value="29.971945">29°58'19&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="5FE7500FFFDBFF849706106EFD0EB155" box="[622,754,1306,1330]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="365" precision="15" value="48.516666">48°31'00&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
);
<specimenCount id="2CD5FD41FFDBFF84966E106EFC9CB155" box="[774,864,1305,1330]" pageId="1" pageNumber="365" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="2CD5FD41FFDBFF849603106DFC2BB155" box="[875,983,1305,1330]" pageId="1" pageNumber="365" type="female">5 females</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="5CC2AE0DFFDBFF84968D106EFBCCB155" box="[997,1072,1306,1330]" pageId="1" pageNumber="365">ZUTC</collectionCode>
Amph. 2388).
</paragraph>
<caption id="6EAC6640FFDBFF8495FF12CEFE5DB389" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256652/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="365" targetBox="[150,1431,1378,1945]" targetPageId="1">
<paragraph id="3A6C36C8FFDBFF8495FF12CEFE5DB389" blockId="1.[151,1436,1978,2030]" pageId="1" pageNumber="365">
<emphasis id="08A7EADAFFDBFF8495FF12CEFEEEB3A8" bold="true" box="[151,274,1978,2000]" pageId="1" pageNumber="365">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
The locations where
<taxonomicName id="FDD34D4BFFDBFF84948212CEFD63B3B7" box="[490,671,1978,2000]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hyalidae" genus="Parhyale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="365" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="darvishi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="08A7EADAFFDBFF84948212CEFD63B3B7" box="[490,671,1978,2000]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="365">Parhyale darvishi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="139457A1FFDBFF8497CC12CEFD09B3A8" box="[676,757,1978,1999]" pageId="1" pageNumber="365" rank="species">
<emphasis id="08A7EADAFFDBFF8497CC12CEFD09B3A8" bold="true" box="[676,757,1978,1999]" pageId="1" pageNumber="365">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
was collected. The star indicates the type locality, Chiruyeh village (26°42'42&quot;N 53°43'57&quot;E).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="3A6C36C8FFD8FF8795AF15E3FAEEB4C8" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,1977]" box="[199,1298,151,176]" pageId="2" pageNumber="366">
<emphasis id="08A7EADAFFD8FF8795AF15E3FE99B4D7" bold="true" box="[199,357,151,176]" pageId="2" pageNumber="366">
<typeStatus id="E568886AFFD8FF8795AF15E3FEFEB4D7" box="[199,258,151,176]" pageId="2" pageNumber="366">Type</typeStatus>
locality.
</emphasis>
Chiruyeh village (
<geoCoordinate id="5FE7500FFFD8FF87975F15E3FD40B4D7" box="[567,700,151,176]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="366" precision="15" value="26.711668">26°42'42&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="5FE7500FFFD8FF8797AB15E3FCBAB4D7" box="[707,838,151,176]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="366" precision="15" value="53.732502">53°43'57&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
), Persian Gulf,
<collectingCountry id="42C47658FFD8FF87969E15ECFBDAB4C8" box="[1014,1062,152,175]" name="Iran" pageId="2" pageNumber="366">Iran</collectingCountry>
, high intertidal zone.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="72C96543FFD8FF8795AF15C8FDE3B49F" pageId="2" pageNumber="366" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="3A6C36C8FFD8FF8795AF15C8FDE3B49F" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,1977]" pageId="2" pageNumber="366">
<emphasis id="08A7EADAFFD8FF8795AF15C8FEB2B4B2" bold="true" box="[199,334,188,213]" pageId="2" pageNumber="366">Etymology.</emphasis>
The species is dedicated to Professor Dr Jamshid Darvish, in appreciate of his valuable efforts to Iranian biosystematics community.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="72C96543FFD8FF8795AF1470FBA6B133" pageId="2" pageNumber="366" type="description">
<paragraph id="3A6C36C8FFD8FF8795AF1470FC59B57B" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,1977]" box="[199,933,260,285]" pageId="2" pageNumber="366">
<emphasis id="08A7EADAFFD8FF8795AF1470FEADB57A" bold="true" box="[199,337,260,285]" pageId="2" pageNumber="366">Description</emphasis>
. Based on
<typeStatus id="E568886AFFD8FF8794A61470FDCFB57A" box="[462,563,260,285]" pageId="2" pageNumber="366" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
, male, 8.75 mm, (INIOC 1-28S).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3A6C36C8FFD8FF8795AF1453FCA8B670" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,1977]" pageId="2" pageNumber="366">
Body without dorsal carina, eyes present, well developed, oval to reniform. Antenna 1 about half size of antenna 2, flagellum much longer than peduncle, 13 articles.
<emphasis id="08A7EADAFFD8FF87963A1438FC3AB503" box="[850,966,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="366">Antenna 2</emphasis>
slightly greater than half of body length, fifth peduncle article equal to fourth and bearing three row of small robust setae; flagellum about twice as long as the peduncle, 21 articles.
<emphasis id="08A7EADAFFD8FF8794A914E1FDCCB5CA" box="[449,560,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="366">Upper lip</emphasis>
setose distally.
<emphasis id="08A7EADAFFD8FF87978114E0FCA8B5CA" box="[745,852,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="366">Mandible</emphasis>
left lacinia mobilis 5-dentate, bearing 4 accessory plumose setae; right mandible with molar bearing a plumose seta.
<emphasis id="08A7EADAFFD8FF8796EF14C3FC08B5B7" box="[903,1012,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="366">Maxilla 1</emphasis>
palp one articulate, shorter than base of outer lobe, bearing two plumose setae; outer lobe with 9 setal-teeth.
<emphasis id="08A7EADAFFD8FF8796D014A8FBE1B592" box="[952,1053,476,501]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="366">Maxilla2</emphasis>
normal for the family.
<emphasis id="08A7EADAFFD8FF87904B14A8FA60B592" box="[1315,1436,476,501]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="366">Maxilliped</emphasis>
palp article 2 lobate, article 3 with an anterodistal tuft of setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3A6C36C8FFD8FF8795AF1750FBE7B6AA" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,1977]" pageId="2" pageNumber="366">
<emphasis id="08A7EADAFFD8FF8795AF1750FEDDB65A" bold="true" box="[199,289,548,573]" pageId="2" pageNumber="366">Pereon.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="08A7EADAFFD8FF8794451750FE3AB65B" box="[301,454,548,573]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="366">Gnathopod 1</emphasis>
coxa longer than broad, with well-defined central shelf on posterior margin; basis broadening at the middle, with downward curved setae; merus shorter than carpus, postero-distal acute corner; carpus with robust setae on ventral lobe; propodus broad, expanded distally; palm acute, defined by angle armed with two equal length stout setae, one curved stout seta at outside of defining angle and straight robust seta on inside of defining angle; dactylus reaching to end of palm and medially swollen.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3A6C36C8FFD8FF8795AF17A3FD1DB7AF" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,1977]" pageId="2" pageNumber="366">
<emphasis id="08A7EADAFFD8FF8795AF17A3FEA6B697" box="[199,346,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="366">Gnathopod 2</emphasis>
coxa longer than broad, with well-defined central shelf on posterior margin; basis bearing curved setae on dorsal margin, without postero-distal lobe; ischium quadrate; merus with postero-distal acute angle; carpus with small projection between merus and propodus, absent in larger male; propodus oval; palm acute with several stout setae, with two large robust setae on posterodistal corner at beginning; dactylus fitting palm.
<emphasis id="08A7EADAFFD8FF87919B1630FA60B73B" box="[1267,1436,836,861]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="366">Pereopods 34</emphasis>
alike, without large robust striated setae on propodus.
<emphasis id="08A7EADAFFD8FF87979A1613FC8FB718" box="[754,883,871,896]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="366">Pereopod 5</emphasis>
much shorter than pereopods 67, propodus with 2 medial setae on anterior margin, without setae on posterior margin.
<emphasis id="08A7EADAFFD8FF8796D116F8FB9FB7C2" box="[953,1123,908,933]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="366">Pereopods 67</emphasis>
propodus with 3 groups of setae on anterior margin, naked on posterior margin.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3A6C36C8FFD8FF8795AF16A0FE4DB01A" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,1977]" pageId="2" pageNumber="366">
<emphasis id="08A7EADAFFD8FF8795AF16A0FEEDB78A" bold="true" box="[199,273,980,1005]" pageId="2" pageNumber="366">Pleon.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="08A7EADAFFD8FF87947F16A1FE54B78B" box="[279,424,980,1004]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="366">Epimera 23</emphasis>
with semi-quadrate posteroventral corner and two setae on posterior angle.
<emphasis id="08A7EADAFFD8FF87919016A0FA9FB78B" box="[1272,1379,980,1005]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="366">Uropod 1</emphasis>
with a distolateral seta; rami subequal, inner ramus with two setae, outer ramus without marginal seta.
<emphasis id="08A7EADAFFD8FF87919B1683FA9CB077" box="[1267,1376,1015,1040]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="366">Uropod 2</emphasis>
rami subequal, inner ramus with two setae, outer ramus without marginal seta.
<emphasis id="08A7EADAFFD8FF87968C1168FBADB053" box="[996,1105,1052,1077]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="366">Uropod 3</emphasis>
biramous, extending beyond the telson; peduncle with a stout seta distally; outer ramus shorter than peduncle with 5 distal robust setae; inner ramus minute, scale-like.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3A6C36C8FFD8FF8795AF11F3FE97B0A2" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,1977]" pageId="2" pageNumber="366">
<emphasis id="08A7EADAFFD8FF8795AF11F3FEF3B0C7" box="[199,271,1159,1184]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="366">Telson</emphasis>
deeply cleft, as long as peduncle of third uropod, subtriangular, apically round, with two apical fine setae on each lobe.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3A6C36C8FFD8FF8795AF11BBFCE9B157" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,1977]" pageId="2" pageNumber="366">
<emphasis id="08A7EADAFFD8FF8795AF11BBFEE2B08F" bold="true" box="[199,286,1231,1256]" pageId="2" pageNumber="366">Female</emphasis>
(sexually dimorphic characters).
<emphasis id="08A7EADAFFD8FF8797F611BBFCC8B08F" box="[670,820,1231,1256]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="366">Gnathopod 1</emphasis>
carpus lobate; palm transverse, defining angle with a stout seta on each side.
<emphasis id="08A7EADAFFD8FF8794CB1180FDCBB16B" box="[419,567,1268,1293]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="366">Gnathopod 2</emphasis>
slightly larger than gnathopod 1, palm acute, posterior margin with a medial process.
<emphasis id="08A7EADAFFD8FF879591106CFE99B148" box="[249,357,1304,1327]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="366">Oostegite</emphasis>
2 subtriangular with curl-tipped setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3A6C36C8FFD8FF8795AF1048FBA6B133" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,1977]" box="[199,1114,1340,1365]" pageId="2" pageNumber="366">
<emphasis id="08A7EADAFFD8FF8795AF1048FEDFB132" bold="true" box="[199,291,1340,1365]" pageId="2" pageNumber="366">Habitat</emphasis>
. Material was found on fine sediment and rubbles in high intertidal zone.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="72C96543FFD8FF8295AF102BFAA1B046" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="371" pageId="2" pageNumber="366" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="3A6C36C8FFD8FF8795AF102BFE92B26F" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,1977]" pageId="2" pageNumber="366">
<emphasis id="08A7EADAFFD8FF8795AF102BFEC8B11F" bold="true" box="[199,308,1375,1400]" pageId="2" pageNumber="366">Remarks</emphasis>
. Members of the genus
<taxonomicName id="FDD34D4BFFD8FF87972B102BFD55B11F" box="[579,681,1375,1400]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hyalidae" genus="Parhyale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="366" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="08A7EADAFFD8FF87972B102BFD55B11F" box="[579,681,1375,1400]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="366">Parhyale</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
could be divided into two groups by having or lacking setae on the posterior margins of sixth and seventh pereopods. Of the fifteen species in this genus;
<taxonomicName id="FDD34D4BFFD8FF87910910F1FA87B1FA" authority="Costa, 1853" authorityName="Costa" authorityYear="1853" box="[1121,1403,1412,1437]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hyalidae" genus="Parhyale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="366" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aquiline">
<emphasis id="08A7EADAFFD8FF87910910F1FB25B1FA" box="[1121,1241,1412,1437]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="366">P. aquiline</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="5E424B39FFD8FF87918010F0FA8FB1FA" author="Costa" box="[1256,1395,1412,1437]" pageId="2" pageNumber="366" refString="Costa, A. (1853) Relazione sulla memoria del Dottor Achille Costa, di ricerche su' crostacei amfipodi del regno diNapoli. Rendiconto della Societa Reale Borbonica, Accademia delle Scienze, 2, 167 - 178." type="journal article" year="1853">Costa, 1853</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="FDD34D4BFFD8FF8790EF10F1FE0FB1A7" authority="Krapp-Schickel, 1974" authorityName="Krapp-Schickel" authorityYear="1974" class="Malacostraca" family="Hyalidae" genus="Parhyale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="366" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eburnea">
<emphasis id="08A7EADAFFD8FF8790EF10F1FF0FB1A7" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="366">P. eburnea</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="5E424B39FFD8FF87959210D3FE0FB1A7" author="Krapp-Schickel" box="[250,499,1447,1472]" pageId="2" pageNumber="366" refString="Krapp-Schickel, G. (1974) Camill Hellers Sammlung adriatischer Amphipoden - 1866 und heute. Annalen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien, 78, 319 - 379." type="journal article" year="1974">Krapp-Schickel, 1974</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="FDD34D4BFFD8FF87949610DDFCD2B1A7" authority="Arresti, 1989" authorityName="Arresti" authorityYear="1989" box="[510,814,1447,1472]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hyalidae" genus="Parhyale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="366" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="explorator">
<emphasis id="08A7EADAFFD8FF87949610DDFD6CB1A7" box="[510,656,1447,1472]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="366">P. explorator</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="5E424B39FFD8FF8797F010D3FCD2B1A7" author="Arresti" box="[664,814,1447,1472]" pageId="2" pageNumber="366" refString="Arresti, A. (1989) Parhyale explorator, a new species of talitroid amphipod from the bay of Arcachon, France. Bulletin du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, Series 4, Section A, 1, 101 - 115." type="journal article" year="1989">Arresti, 1989</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="FDD34D4BFFD8FF87965210DDFB93B1A7" authority="Stebbing, 1897" authorityName="Stebbing" authorityYear="1897" box="[826,1135,1447,1472]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hyalidae" genus="Parhyale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="366" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fascigera">
<emphasis id="08A7EADAFFD8FF87965210DDFC43B1A7" box="[826,959,1448,1472]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="366">P. fascigera</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="5E424B39FFD8FF8796AD10D3FB93B1A7" author="Stebbing" box="[965,1135,1447,1472]" pageId="2" pageNumber="366" refString="Stebbing, T. R. R. (1897) Amphipoda from the Copenhagen Museum and other sources. Transactions of the Linnean Society of London, Series 2, Zoology, 7, 25 - 45." type="journal article" year="1897">Stebbing, 1897</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="FDD34D4BFFD8FF87911510DDFF2EB182" authority="Shoemaker, 1956" authorityName="Shoemaker" authorityYear="1956" class="Malacostraca" family="Hyalidae" genus="Parhyale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="366" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="penicillata">
<emphasis id="08A7EADAFFD8FF87911510DDFAEDB1A7" box="[1149,1297,1447,1472]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="366">P. penicillata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="5E424B39FFD8FF87907010D3FF2EB182" author="Shoemaker" pageId="2" pageNumber="366" refString="Shoemaker, C. R. (1956) Observations on the amphipod genus Parhyale. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 106, 345 - 358. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.106 - 3372.345" type="journal article" year="1956">Shoemaker, 1956</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="FDD34D4BFFD8FF8795B410B9FDC1B183" authority="Derzhavin, 1937" authorityName="Derzhavin" authorityYear="1937" box="[220,573,1484,1509]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hyalidae" genus="Parhyale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="366" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ptilocerus">
<emphasis id="08A7EADAFFD8FF8795B410B9FE9BB182" box="[220,359,1484,1509]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="366">P. ptilocerus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="5E424B39FFD8FF87941E10B8FDC9B183" author="Derzhavin" box="[374,565,1484,1509]" pageId="2" pageNumber="366" refString="Derzhavin, A. N. (1937) Talitridae of the Soviet coast of the Japan Sea. Issledovanye Faune Morej SSSR, 3, 87 - 112. Grintsov, V. A. (2009) Parhyale taurica sp. nov. (Amphipoda, Hyalidae) - the new species from the Crimea coastal zone (Black Sea). Byulleten Moskovskogo Obshchestva Ispytatelei Prirody. Otdel Biologicheskii, 114, 73 - 76. [In Russian]" type="journal article" year="1937">Derzhavin, 1937</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="08A7EADAFFD8FF87972010B9FD4DB183" box="[584,689,1485,1508]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="366">P. t a ur i c a</emphasis>
Grintsov, 2009 and
<emphasis id="08A7EADAFFD8FF8796FE10B9FBF5B183" box="[918,1033,1484,1509]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="366">P. da r v i s h i</emphasis>
lack setae on propodus of sixth and seventh pereopods.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3A6C36C8FFD8FF8795AF1360FADAB2F0" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,1977]" pageId="2" pageNumber="366">
The new species,
<taxonomicName id="FDD34D4BFFD8FF8794F01360FD99B24A" box="[408,613,1556,1581]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hyalidae" genus="Parhyale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="366" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="darvishi">
<emphasis id="08A7EADAFFD8FF8794F01360FD99B24A" box="[408,613,1556,1581]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="366">Parhyale darvishi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is distinguished from
<taxonomicName id="FDD34D4BFFD8FF8796051361FBFDB24A" box="[877,1025,1556,1581]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hyalidae" genus="Parhyale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="366" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="explorator">
<emphasis id="08A7EADAFFD8FF8796051361FBFDB24A" box="[877,1025,1556,1581]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="366">P. explorator</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="FDD34D4BFFD8FF87917A1361FB5DB24A" box="[1042,1185,1556,1581]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hyalidae" genus="Parhyale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="366" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ptilocerus">
<emphasis id="08A7EADAFFD8FF87917A1361FB5DB24A" box="[1042,1185,1556,1581]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="366">P. ptilocerus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="FDD34D4BFFD8FF8791B71361FA8AB24A" box="[1247,1398,1556,1581]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hyalidae" genus="Parhyale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="366" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="penicillata">
<emphasis id="08A7EADAFFD8FF8791B71361FA8AB24A" box="[1247,1398,1556,1581]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="366">P. penicillata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by having naked second antennae. The five apical robust setae on the outer ramus of third uropod
<taxonomicName id="FDD34D4BFFD8FF8791D6134DFAC9B237" box="[1214,1333,1591,1616]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hyalidae" genus="Parhyale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="366" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="darvishi">
<emphasis id="08A7EADAFFD8FF8791D6134DFAC9B237" box="[1214,1333,1591,1616]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="366">P. darvishi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
could be considered as a diagnostic character from
<taxonomicName id="FDD34D4BFFD8FF8797191329FD14B212" box="[625,744,1628,1653]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hyalidae" genus="Parhyale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="366" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aquiline">
<emphasis id="08A7EADAFFD8FF8797191329FD14B212" box="[625,744,1628,1653]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="366">P. aquiline</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(3 robust setae) and
<emphasis id="08A7EADAFFD8FF8796BD1329FBB5B213" box="[981,1097,1628,1653]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="366">P. e b ur n e a</emphasis>
(2 robust setae). The serrated posterior margin on third epimeron of
<taxonomicName id="FDD34D4BFFD8FF87972D13F5FD4EB2FF" box="[581,690,1665,1688]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hyalidae" genus="Parhyale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="366" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taurica">
<emphasis id="08A7EADAFFD8FF87972D13F5FD4EB2FF" box="[581,690,1665,1688]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="366">P. taurica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
could be assigned as a main difference with
<taxonomicName id="FDD34D4BFFD8FF8791C013F5FADCB2FF" box="[1192,1312,1663,1688]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hyalidae" genus="Parhyale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="366" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="darvishi">
<emphasis id="08A7EADAFFD8FF8791C013F5FADCB2FF" box="[1192,1312,1663,1688]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="366">P. darvishi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3A6C36C8FFD8FF8795AF13D0FF0EB34F" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,1977]" pageId="2" pageNumber="366">
<taxonomicName id="FDD34D4BFFD8FF8795AF13D0FE62B2DB" box="[199,414,1700,1725]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hyalidae" genus="Parhyale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="366" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fascigera">
<emphasis id="08A7EADAFFD8FF8795AF13D0FE62B2DB" box="[199,414,1700,1725]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="366">Parhyale fascigera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is very similar to
<emphasis id="08A7EADAFFD8FF87971A13D1FD1BB2DA" box="[626,743,1700,1725]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="366">P. d ar v i s hi</emphasis>
but the arrangement of stout setae on the palm of first male gnathopod separates this species from our new species. Robust setae on the palm have equal length and the proximal robust seta is incurved in
<emphasis id="08A7EADAFFD8FF8797481399FD68B362" box="[544,660,1772,1797]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="366">P. d ar v i s hi</emphasis>
whereas in
<taxonomicName id="FDD34D4BFFD8FF8796751399FC5CB363" box="[797,928,1772,1796]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hyalidae" genus="Parhyale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="366" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fascigera">
<emphasis id="08A7EADAFFD8FF8796751399FC5CB363" box="[797,928,1772,1796]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="366">P. fascigera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the distal robust seta is out-curved and larger (
<figureCitation id="A2E82A4DFFD8FF8795F7127BFF18B34F" box="[159,228,1807,1832]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="7.[151,250,684,706]" captionTargetBox="[158,1435,193,657]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[150,1436,193,663]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 6. The palm of first male gnathopod in the genus Parhyale. A: P. penicillata, B: P. fascigera, C: P. darvishi." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256657/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="366">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3A6C36C8FFD8FF8795AF1240FDF5B3DF" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,1977]" pageId="2" pageNumber="366">
Other diagnostic characters of
<taxonomicName id="FDD34D4BFFD8FF87975E1241FD4CB32A" box="[566,688,1844,1869]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hyalidae" genus="Parhyale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="366" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="darvi" subSpecies="shi">
<emphasis id="08A7EADAFFD8FF87975E1241FD4CB32A" box="[566,688,1844,1869]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="366">P. darvi shi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
include two fine apical setae on telson, a larger third uropod extending beyond the telson, the basis of second male gnathopod with fine setae on the anterior margin and lack of an antero-distal lobe (instead of
<taxonomicName id="FDD34D4BFFD8FF8797691209FD79B3F3" box="[513,645,1916,1940]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hyalidae" genus="Parhyale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="366" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fascigera">
<emphasis id="08A7EADAFFD8FF8797691209FD79B3F3" box="[513,645,1916,1940]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="366">P. fascigera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
where the basis of the second gnathopod is naked with an anterodistal lobe and the telson has no setae).
</paragraph>
<caption id="6EAC6640FFD9FF8695FF12B8FA6DB385" box="[151,1425,1996,2018]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256653/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="367" targetBox="[165,1424,193,1979]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="3A6C36C8FFD9FF8695FF12B8FA6DB385" blockId="3.[151,1425,1996,2018]" box="[151,1425,1996,2018]" pageId="3" pageNumber="367">
<emphasis id="08A7EADAFFD9FF8695FF12B8FEEEB386" bold="true" box="[151,274,1996,2018]" pageId="3" pageNumber="367">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="FDD34D4BFFD9FF86947112B8FE33B385" box="[281,463,1996,2018]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hyalidae" genus="Parhyale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="367" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="darvishi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="08A7EADAFFD9FF86947112B8FE33B385" box="[281,463,1996,2018]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="367">Parhyale darvishi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="139457A1FFD9FF8694BD12B8FDD9B386" box="[469,549,1996,2017]" pageId="3" pageNumber="367" rank="species">
<emphasis id="08A7EADAFFD9FF8694BD12B8FDD9B386" bold="true" box="[469,549,1996,2017]" pageId="3" pageNumber="367">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, male, 8.75 mm, (INIOC 1-28S), Chiruyeh village IRAN. Scale a=1 mm, b=0.25 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="6EAC6640FFDEFF8195FF121CFE72B3FA" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256654/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="368" targetBox="[151,1436,193,1874]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="3A6C36C8FFDEFF8195FF121CFE72B3FA" blockId="4.[151,1436,1896,1949]" pageId="4" pageNumber="368">
<emphasis id="08A7EADAFFDEFF8195FF121CFEEFB31A" bold="true" box="[151,275,1896,1918]" pageId="4" pageNumber="368">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="FDD34D4BFFDEFF819472121CFE2CB319" box="[282,464,1896,1918]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hyalidae" genus="Parhyale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="368" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="darvishi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="08A7EADAFFDEFF819472121CFE2CB319" box="[282,464,1896,1918]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="368">Parhyale darvishi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="139457A1FFDEFF8194BF121CFDD4B31A" box="[471,552,1896,1917]" pageId="4" pageNumber="368" rank="species">
<emphasis id="08A7EADAFFDEFF8194BF121CFDD4B31A" bold="true" box="[471,552,1896,1917]" pageId="4" pageNumber="368">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, male, 8.75 mm, (INIOC 1-28S), and female, 6.5mm (INIOC 1-29S) Chiruyeh village IRAN. Scale= 0.25 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="6EAC6640FFDFFF8095FF12BEFB8EB387" box="[151,1138,1994,2016]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256655/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="369" targetBox="[174,1419,193,1972]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph id="3A6C36C8FFDFFF8095FF12BEFB8EB387" blockId="5.[151,1138,1994,2016]" box="[151,1138,1994,2016]" pageId="5" pageNumber="369">
<emphasis id="08A7EADAFFDFFF8095FF12BEFEEEB3B8" bold="true" box="[151,274,1994,2016]" pageId="5" pageNumber="369">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="FDD34D4BFFDFFF80947112BEFE33B387" box="[281,463,1994,2016]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hyalidae" genus="Parhyale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="369" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="darvishi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="08A7EADAFFDFFF80947112BEFE33B387" box="[281,463,1994,2016]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="369">Parhyale darvishi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="139457A1FFDFFF8094BD12BFFDD9B387" box="[469,549,1995,2016]" pageId="5" pageNumber="369" rank="species">
<emphasis id="08A7EADAFFDFFF8094BD12BFFDD9B387" bold="true" box="[469,549,1995,2016]" pageId="5" pageNumber="369">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, male, 8.75 mm, (INIOC 1-28S), Chiruyeh village IRAN.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="6EAC6640FFDCFF8395FF12E5FA6DB3C0" box="[151,1425,1937,1959]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256656/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="370" targetBox="[151,1436,193,1908]" targetPageId="6">
<paragraph id="3A6C36C8FFDCFF8395FF12E5FA6DB3C0" blockId="6.[151,1425,1937,1959]" box="[151,1425,1937,1959]" pageId="6" pageNumber="370">
<emphasis id="08A7EADAFFDCFF8395FF12E5FEEEB3C1" bold="true" box="[151,274,1937,1959]" pageId="6" pageNumber="370">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="FDD34D4BFFDCFF83947112E5FE33B3C0" box="[281,463,1937,1959]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hyalidae" genus="Parhyale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="370" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="darvishi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="08A7EADAFFDCFF83947112E5FE33B3C0" box="[281,463,1937,1959]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="370">Parhyale darvishi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="139457A1FFDCFF8394BD12E5FDD9B3C1" box="[469,549,1937,1958]" pageId="6" pageNumber="370" rank="species">
<emphasis id="08A7EADAFFDCFF8394BD12E5FDD9B3C1" bold="true" box="[469,549,1937,1958]" pageId="6" pageNumber="370">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, male, 8.75 mm, (INIOC 1-28S), Chiruyeh village IRAN. Scale a=1 mm, b=0.25 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="6EAC6640FFDDFF8295FF17D8FABCB6A5" box="[151,1344,684,706]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256657/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="371" targetBox="[158,1435,193,657]" targetPageId="7">
<paragraph id="3A6C36C8FFDDFF8295FF17D8FABCB6A5" blockId="7.[151,1344,684,706]" box="[151,1344,684,706]" pageId="7" pageNumber="371">
<emphasis id="08A7EADAFFDDFF8295FF17D8FEEEB6A6" bold="true" box="[151,274,684,706]" pageId="7" pageNumber="371">FIGURE 6.</emphasis>
The palm of first male gnathopod in the genus
<taxonomicName id="FDD34D4BFFDDFF82979B17D8FCB3B6A5" box="[755,847,684,706]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hyalidae" genus="Parhyale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="371" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="08A7EADAFFDDFF82979B17D8FCB3B6A5" box="[755,847,684,706]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="371">Parhyale</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. A:
<taxonomicName id="FDD34D4BFFDDFF82961417D9FBFDB6A5" box="[892,1025,684,706]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hyalidae" genus="Parhyale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="371" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="penicillata">
<emphasis id="08A7EADAFFDDFF82961417D9FBFDB6A5" box="[892,1025,684,706]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="371">P. penicillata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, B:
<emphasis id="08A7EADAFFDDFF82914417D9FB55B6A5" box="[1068,1193,684,706]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="371">
<taxonomicName id="FDD34D4BFFDDFF82914417D9FB59B6A5" box="[1068,1189,684,706]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hyalidae" genus="Parhyale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="371" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fascigera">P. fascigera</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
C:
<taxonomicName id="FDD34D4BFFDDFF8291A617D9FAC6B6A5" box="[1230,1338,684,706]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hyalidae" genus="Parhyale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="371" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="darvishi">
<emphasis id="08A7EADAFFDDFF8291A617D9FAC6B6A5" box="[1230,1338,684,706]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="371">P. darvishi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="3A6C36C8FFDDFF8295AF179DFCB7B7F5" blockId="7.[151,1436,745,1058]" pageId="7" pageNumber="371">
Biogeographically, the distribution of
<taxonomicName id="FDD34D4BFFDDFF82971A179EFD0BB765" box="[626,759,746,770]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hyalidae" genus="Parhyale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="371" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fascigera">
<emphasis id="08A7EADAFFDDFF82971A179EFD0BB765" box="[626,759,746,770]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="371">P. fascigera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is limited to the Atlantic Ocean (
<bibRefCitation id="5E424B39FFDDFF829104179DFAEFB765" author="Stebbing" box="[1132,1299,745,770]" pageId="7" pageNumber="371" refString="Stebbing, T. R. R. (1897) Amphipoda from the Copenhagen Museum and other sources. Transactions of the Linnean Society of London, Series 2, Zoology, 7, 25 - 45." type="journal article" year="1897">Stebbing 1897</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="5E424B39FFDDFF829076179DFF2FB741" author="Shoemaker" pageId="7" pageNumber="371" refString="Shoemaker, C. R. (1956) Observations on the amphipod genus Parhyale. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 106, 345 - 358. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.106 - 3372.345" type="journal article" year="1956">Shoemaker 1956</bibRefCitation>
), the Gulf of
<collectingCountry id="42C47658FFDDFF8294EA1679FE2BB741" box="[386,471,781,806]" name="Mexico" pageId="7" pageNumber="371">Mexico</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="5E424B39FFDDFF8294841679FD49B741" author="Shoemaker" box="[492,693,781,806]" pageId="7" pageNumber="371" refString="Shoemaker, C. R. (1933) Amphipoda from Florida and the West Indies. American Museum Novitates, 598, 1 - 24, 13 figs." type="journal article" year="1933">Shoemaker 1933</bibRefCitation>
), Galapagos Islands (
<bibRefCitation id="5E424B39FFDDFF8296DF1679FB82B741" author="Shoemaker" box="[951,1150,781,806]" pageId="7" pageNumber="371" refString="Shoemaker, C. R. (1942) Amphipod crustaceans collected on the Presidential Cruise of 1938. Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections, 101 (11), 52 pp." type="book" year="1942">Shoemaker 1942</bibRefCitation>
) and the Pacific Ocean (
<bibRefCitation id="5E424B39FFDDFF8295F61645FE99B72D" author="Shoemaker" box="[158,357,817,842]" pageId="7" pageNumber="371" refString="Shoemaker, C. R. (1956) Observations on the amphipod genus Parhyale. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 106, 345 - 358. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.106 - 3372.345" type="journal article" year="1956">Shoemaker 1956</bibRefCitation>
). However, there is no record of
<taxonomicName id="FDD34D4BFFDDFF82979A1646FC86B72D" box="[754,890,818,842]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hyalidae" genus="Parhyale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="371" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fascigera">
<emphasis id="08A7EADAFFDDFF82979A1646FC86B72D" box="[754,890,818,842]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="371">P. fascigera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the Indian Ocean.
<taxonomicName id="FDD34D4BFFDDFF8291E81645FAB2B72D" box="[1152,1358,817,842]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hyalidae" genus="Parhyale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="371" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="darvishi">
<emphasis id="08A7EADAFFDDFF8291E81645FAB2B72D" box="[1152,1358,817,842]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="371">Parhyale darvishi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the present study was widely collected in the southern coasts of
<collectingCountry id="42C47658FFDDFF8296541622FC90B70A" box="[828,876,854,877]" name="Iran" pageId="7" pageNumber="371">Iran</collectingCountry>
, the Persian Gulf and the Gulf of
<collectingCountry id="42C47658FFDDFF82918E1622FAD7B709" box="[1254,1323,854,878]" name="Oman" pageId="7" pageNumber="371">Oman</collectingCountry>
with very different environmental conditions (temperature and salinity).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3A6C36C8FFDDFF8295AF16EAFAA1B046" blockId="7.[151,1436,745,1058]" pageId="7" pageNumber="371">
In addition, with sincere cooperation of Dr. Coleman, the loaned material of
<taxonomicName id="FDD34D4BFFDDFF82914B16E9FB04B7D1" box="[1059,1272,925,950]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hyalidae" genus="Parhyale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="371" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fascigera">
<emphasis id="08A7EADAFFDDFF82914B16E9FB04B7D1" box="[1059,1272,925,950]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="371">Parhyale fascigera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<emphasis id="08A7EADAFFDDFF82905516EAFE66B7BD" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="371">Museum für Naturkunde Berlin</emphasis>
(ZMB) was studied, with museum catalogue number 20709 (Africa, Cameron), 24916 (Atlantic Ocean), 25063 (Atlantic Ocean). The sixth and seventh pereopods of the museum materials had some grouped setae on the posterior margins of propodus and maybe belongs to
<taxonomicName id="FDD34D4BFFDDFF8296B1117EFB8EB045" box="[985,1138,1033,1058]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hyalidae" genus="Parhyale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="371" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hawaiensis">
<emphasis id="08A7EADAFFDDFF8296B1117EFB8EB045" box="[985,1138,1033,1058]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="371">P. hawaiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and not
<taxonomicName id="FDD34D4BFFDDFF8291BB117EFAAAB045" box="[1235,1366,1034,1058]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hyalidae" genus="Parhyale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="371" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fascigera">
<emphasis id="08A7EADAFFDDFF8291BB117EFAAAB045" box="[1235,1366,1034,1058]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="371">P. fascigera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>