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<document id="F6043DC9E301F4E7898F343BA6D82D63" ID-CLB-Dataset="30392" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4402.2.9" ID-GBIF-Dataset="79de0a38-76ac-40cf-8103-0cbd49cdbf60" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1209025" ID-ZooBank="1D3A3069-8602-4791-8F3C-3966868F801E" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1522216246576" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Gomes, Lucas R. P., Couri, Márcia S. &amp; De Carvalho, Claudio J. B." docDate="2018" docId="654887965E50E047FF1EF9498034FDF6" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4402.2.9.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4402 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Limnophora patagonica Malloch 1934" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="383" masterDocId="9971FFEE5E59E04DFF89FFAF850CFFCB" masterDocTitle="Anthomyiidae, Fanniidae and Muscidae (Diptera) from the Juan Fernández Archipelago (Chile): 60 years after Willi Hennigs contributions" masterLastPageNumber="389" masterPageNumber="373" pageNumber="382" updateTime="1698534351415" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="485151AE2D773C0D88405D7D26B9245E">Anthomyiidae, Fanniidae and Muscidae (Diptera) from the Juan Fernández Archipelago (Chile): 60 years after Willi Hennigs contributions</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="2EBE0B3DAFFDFBE707E19781F4ED2866">Gomes, Lucas R. P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="9D6ABE4C75348863E067A9AD7D6B4DEB">Couri, Márcia S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="CD574FE013604D3D9332B7A8932445B8">De Carvalho, Claudio J. B.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="A0F01500148760EA8F309D537960280F">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="D8C1CDED188D772C453B5F0D28A669CA">
<mods:date id="DD918ACE714878AD0DA105D4CE35C3C7">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="ECED1A5C02653A09DE65CE8F755ACF3F">2018-03-28</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="2E91392DFDF39BA9F8B18D9183BA1696">4402</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="E52CACF51BF7D8F779888858E6EFF86D" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4402.2.9</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="654887965E50E047FF1EF9498034FDF6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5988676" ID-GBIF-Taxon="142657777" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5988676" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:654887965E50E047FF1EF9498034FDF6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/654887965E50E047FF1EF9498034FDF6" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="383" pageId="9" pageNumber="382">
<subSubSection id="A5FB650B5E50E044FF1EF9498422F8E9" pageId="9" pageNumber="382" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="ED5E36805E50E044FF1EF949877EF8CB" blockId="9.[151,626,1766,1826]" box="[151,626,1766,1792]" pageId="9" pageNumber="382">
<heading id="B61681EC5E50E044FF1EF949877EF8CB" bold="true" box="[151,626,1766,1792]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="382" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="2AE14D035E50E044FF1EF949877EF8CB" ID-CoL="72CXJ" authority="Malloch, 1934" authorityName="Malloch" authorityYear="1934" box="[151,626,1766,1792]" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Limnophora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="382" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="patagonica">
<emphasis id="DF95EA925E50E044FF1EF949877EF8CB" bold="true" box="[151,626,1766,1792]" pageId="9" pageNumber="382">
<emphasis id="DF95EA925E50E044FF1EF94984B7F8CB" bold="true" box="[151,443,1766,1792]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="382">Limnophora patagonica</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="89704B715E50E044FE4BF949877EF8CB" box="[450,626,1766,1792]" pageId="9" pageNumber="382" refId="ref10858" refString="Malloch, J. R. (1934) Muscidae. In: Diptera of Patagonia and South Chile. Part VII. Fascicle 2. Muscidae. British Museum (Natural History), London, pp. 171 - 346." type="book chapter">Malloch, 1934</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="ED5E36805E50E044FF1EF8A68422F8E9" blockId="9.[151,626,1766,1826]" box="[151,302,1801,1826]" pageId="9" pageNumber="382">
(
<figureCitation id="75DA2A055E50E044FF16F8A68429F8E9" box="[159,293,1801,1826]" captionStart="FIGURES3338" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1886,1909]" captionTargetBox="[163,1447,918,1824]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[163,1448,918,1825]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES3338.Hydrotaea cyaneiventris (Macquart, 1851):(33) male and (34) female,lateral view.Limnophora patagonica Malloch, 1934: (35) male and (36) female, lateral view. Lispoides insularis Hennig, 1957: (37) male and (38) female, lateral view.Scale:1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1209037/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="382">Figs. 35, 36</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A5FB650B5E50E047FF1EF8FE87ABFF1F" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="383" pageId="9" pageNumber="382" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="ED5E36805E50E047FF1EF8FE87ABFF1F" blockId="9.[151,1437,1873,2006]" lastBlockId="10.[151,1436,151,573]" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="383" pageId="9" pageNumber="382">
<emphasis id="DF95EA925E50E044FF1EF8FE841FF8A1" bold="true" box="[151,275,1873,1898]" pageId="9" pageNumber="382">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
Thorax brown with grey pruinosity, with two dorsal (interrupted in the middle on males) and two lateral grey pruinose vittae; prestomal teeth developed; legs fully dark brown; halter yellow; abdomen with grey pruinosity on all tergites dorsally and laterally. Prealar seta absent; dorsocentral setae 2+4; katepisternal setae 1+2, lower seta shorter than the upper posterior seta; prosternum setulose; wing with cilia on both sides of base of Rs sector; hind tibia with one median anterodorsal seta and one submedian anteroventral seta; sternite 1 bare. Body length:
<quantity id="2A199B655E53E047FF65FF138479FF1F" box="[236,373,188,213]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="5.6" metricValueMin="4.4" pageId="10" pageNumber="383" unit="mm" value="5.0" valueMax="5.6" valueMin="4.4">4.45.6 mm</quantity>
. Wing length:
<quantity id="2A199B655E53E047FD90FF1387AFFF1F" box="[537,675,188,213]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.2" metricValueMax="4.8" metricValueMin="3.6" pageId="10" pageNumber="383" unit="mm" value="4.2" valueMax="4.8" valueMin="3.6">3.64.8 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A5FB650B5E53E047FF1EFF708742FEAE" pageId="10" pageNumber="383" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="ED5E36805E53E047FF1EFF708742FEAE" blockId="10.[151,1436,151,573]" pageId="10" pageNumber="383">
<materialsCitation id="5D893CDD5E53E047FF1EFF70872EFED6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1836914290" collectingDate="1993-01-01" collectingDateMax="1993-01-11" collectingDateMin="1993-01-01" country="Chile" county="Bahia Cumberland" location="Material" municipality="Robinson Crusoe Island" pageId="10" pageNumber="383" specimenCount="15" specimenCount-female="6" specimenCount-male="9">
<emphasis id="DF95EA925E53E047FF1EFF70848EFF33" bold="true" box="[151,386,223,248]" pageId="10" pageNumber="383">
<location id="E83E605B5E53E047FF1EFF7085F3FF33" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:654887965E50E047FF1EF9498034FDF6:E83E605B5E53E047FF1EFF7085F3FF33" box="[151,255,223,248]" country="Chile" county="Bahia Cumberland" municipality="Robinson Crusoe Island" name="Material" pageId="10" pageNumber="383">Material</location>
examined:
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="95F676105E53E047FE00FF4F84ECFF33" box="[393,480,224,248]" name="Chile" pageId="10" pageNumber="383">CHILE</collectingCountry>
:
<location id="E83E605B5E53E047FE62FF4F8791FF33" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:654887965E50E047FF1EF9498034FDF6:E83E605B5E53E047FE62FF4F8791FF33" box="[491,669,223,248]" country="Chile" county="Bahia Cumberland" municipality="Robinson Crusoe Island" name="Juan Fernandez" pageId="10" pageNumber="383">Juan Fernández</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="0D3AACFA5E53E047FD2EFF7086B8FF33" box="[679,948,223,248]" pageId="10" pageNumber="383">Robinson Crusoe Island</collectingMunicipality>
<specimenCount id="FBE7FD095E53E047FC35FF4F811DFF33" box="[956,1041,223,248]" pageId="10" pageNumber="383" type="male">9 males</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount id="FBE7FD095E53E047FBC1FF7081BBFF33" box="[1096,1207,223,248]" pageId="10" pageNumber="383" type="female">6 females</specimenCount>
,
<collectingCounty id="043F4E0C5E53E047FB4BFF708094FF33" box="[1218,1432,223,248]" pageId="10" pageNumber="383">Bahia Cumberland</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingDate id="891BE9A85E53E047FF1EFEAB8412FED6" box="[151,286,260,285]" pageId="10" pageNumber="383" value="1993-01-01" valueMax="1993-01-11" valueMin="1993-01-01">
<date id="995F10405E53E047FF1EFEAB8412FED6" box="[151,286,260,285]" pageId="10" pageNumber="383" value="1993-01-01" valueMax="1993-01-11" valueMin="1993-01-01">111.i.1993</date>
</collectingDate>
, Marshall &amp; Gonzalez
</materialsCitation>
; 2 males and 3 females, Mirador Selkirk,
<date id="995F10405E53E047FB88FEAB8199FED6" box="[1025,1173,260,285]" pageId="10" pageNumber="383" value="1992-01-24" valueMax="1992-01-28" valueMin="1992-01-24">2428.i.1992</date>
and
<date id="995F10405E53E047FB47FEAB8059FED6" box="[1230,1365,260,285]" pageId="10" pageNumber="383" value="1993-01-01" valueMax="1993-01-11" valueMin="1993-01-01">111.i.1993</date>
, S. A. Marshall; 3 males and 4 females, Plazoleta - El Yunque,
<date id="995F10405E53E047FCA7FE8886B1FE8B" box="[814,957,295,320]" pageId="10" pageNumber="383" value="1992-01-23" valueMax="1992-01-29" valueMin="1992-01-23">23-29.i.1992</date>
and
<date id="995F10405E53E047FC70FE88817FFE8B" box="[1017,1139,295,320]" pageId="10" pageNumber="383" value="1993-01-01" valueMax="1993-01-09" valueMin="1993-01-01">19.i.1993</date>
, S. A. Marshall;
<materialsCitation id="5D893CDD5E53E047FAB5FE878742FEAE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1836914286" collectingDate="1993-01-05" collectorName="S. A. Marshall." country="Chile" location="Puerto Ingles" pageId="10" pageNumber="383" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2">
<specimenCount id="FBE7FD095E53E047FAB5FE878094FE8B" box="[1340,1432,295,320]" pageId="10" pageNumber="383" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
,
<location id="E83E605B5E53E047FF1EFEE28422FEAE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:654887965E50E047FF1EF9498034FDF6:E83E605B5E53E047FF1EFEE28422FEAE" box="[151,302,332,357]" country="Chile" name="Puerto Ingles" pageId="10" pageNumber="383">Puerto Ingles</location>
,
<collectingDate id="891BE9A85E53E047FEB0FEE38494FEAE" box="[313,408,332,357]" pageId="10" pageNumber="383" value="1993-01-05">
<date id="995F10405E53E047FEB0FEE38494FEAE" box="[313,408,332,357]" pageId="10" pageNumber="383" value="1993-01-05">5.i.1993</date>
</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="401453565E53E047FE2AFEE38742FEAE" box="[419,590,332,357]" pageId="10" pageNumber="383">S. A. Marshall.</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A5FB650B5E53E047FF1EFEC08138FE43" box="[151,1076,367,392]" pageId="10" pageNumber="383" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="ED5E36805E53E047FF1EFEC08138FE43" blockId="10.[151,1436,151,573]" box="[151,1076,367,392]" pageId="10" pageNumber="383">
<emphasis id="DF95EA925E53E047FF1EFEC0842EFE43" bold="true" box="[151,290,367,392]" pageId="10" pageNumber="383">References:</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="89704B715E53E047FEA0FEC084D7FE43" box="[297,475,367,392]" pageId="10" pageNumber="383" refId="ref10858" refString="Malloch, J. R. (1934) Muscidae. In: Diptera of Patagonia and South Chile. Part VII. Fascicle 2. Muscidae. British Museum (Natural History), London, pp. 171 - 346." type="book chapter">Malloch (1934)</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="89704B715E53E047FE6EFEDF87E8FE43" box="[487,740,367,392]" pageId="10" pageNumber="383" refId="ref10749" refString="Lopes, S. M. &amp; Couri, M. S. (1987) Estudo sobre Limnophorinae - IV - Contribuicao ao conhecimento de Limnophora Robineau - Desvoidy, 1830 (Diptera, Muscidae). Revista Brasileira de Biologia, 47, 647 - 655." type="journal article">Lopes &amp; Couri (1987)</bibRefCitation>
; Couri &amp; de Carvalho (2002).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A5FB650B5E53E047FF1EFE3B8441FE1B" pageId="10" pageNumber="383" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="ED5E36805E53E047FF1EFE3B8441FE1B" blockId="10.[151,1436,151,573]" pageId="10" pageNumber="383">
<emphasis id="DF95EA925E53E047FF1EFE3B843EFE66" bold="true" box="[151,306,404,429]" pageId="10" pageNumber="383">Distribution:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="95F676105E53E047FEB7FE3B84BCFE66" box="[318,432,404,429]" name="Argentina" pageId="10" pageNumber="383">Argentina</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="95F676105E53E047FE48FE3A872FFE66" box="[449,547,405,429]" name="Uruguay" pageId="10" pageNumber="383">Uruguay</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="95F676105E53E047FDEDFE3B87ADFE66" box="[612,673,404,429]" name="Chile" pageId="10" pageNumber="383">Chile</collectingCountry>
(including Juan Fernández Archipelago) (Löwenberg-Neto &amp; de
<bibRefCitation id="89704B715E53E047FF1EFE18844EFE1B" box="[151,322,439,464]" pageId="10" pageNumber="383" refId="ref10798" refString="Lowenberg-Neto, P. &amp; de Carvalho, C. J. B. (2013) Muscidae (Insecta: Diptera) of Latin America and the Caribbean: geographic distribution and check-list by country. Zootaxa, 3650 (1), 1 - 147. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3650.1.1" type="journal article">Carvalho 2013</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A5FB650B5E53E047FF1EFE738704FDD3" pageId="10" pageNumber="383" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="ED5E36805E53E047FF1EFE738704FDD3" blockId="10.[151,1436,151,573]" pageId="10" pageNumber="383">
<emphasis id="DF95EA925E53E047FF1EFE7385F6FE3E" bold="true" box="[151,250,476,501]" pageId="10" pageNumber="383">Biology:</emphasis>
Most species live associated with aquatic environment; larvae are aquatic and both larvae and adults are predators (Werner &amp; Pont 2006).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A5FB650B5E53E047FF1EFD8B8034FDF6" box="[151,1336,548,573]" pageId="10" pageNumber="383" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="ED5E36805E53E047FF1EFD8B8034FDF6" blockId="10.[151,1436,151,573]" box="[151,1336,548,573]" pageId="10" pageNumber="383">
<materialsCitation id="5D893CDD5E53E047FF1EFD8B8034FDF6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1836914278" box="[151,1336,548,573]" location="Robinson Crusoe Island" pageId="10" pageNumber="383" specimenCount="17" specimenCount-female="5" specimenCount-male="12">
<emphasis id="DF95EA925E53E047FF1EFD8B842DFDF6" bold="true" box="[151,289,548,573]" pageId="10" pageNumber="383">Comments:</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="89704B715E53E047FEA1FD8B84C0FDF6" box="[296,460,548,573]" pageId="10" pageNumber="383" refId="ref10588" refString="Hennig, W. (1955) Los Insectos de Las Islas Juan Fernandez. Revista Chilena de Entomologia, 4, 21 - 34." type="journal article">Hennig (1955)</bibRefCitation>
identified
<specimenCount id="FBE7FD095E53E047FDCCFD8B87A5FDF6" box="[581,681,548,573]" pageId="10" pageNumber="383" type="male">12 males</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount id="FBE7FD095E53E047FD69FD8B8640FDF6" box="[736,844,548,573]" pageId="10" pageNumber="383" type="female">5 females</specimenCount>
specimens only at
<location id="E83E605B5E53E047FBAAFD8B803FFDF6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:654887965E50E047FF1EF9498034FDF6:E83E605B5E53E047FBAAFD8B803FFDF6" box="[1059,1331,548,573]" name="Robinson Crusoe Island" pageId="10" pageNumber="383">Robinson Crusoe Island</location>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>