150 lines
18 KiB
XML
150 lines
18 KiB
XML
<document id="5FA4C3B4962E9ADFF3582857D766B14F" ID-DOI="10.1111/j.1096-3642.2009.00580.x" ID-ISSN="0024-4082" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10114688" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630443225375" checkinUser="valdenar" docAuthor="Benjamin, Suresh P." docDate="2010" docId="376B878EFFDBFFF2FEA2518FA5A1F95A" docLanguage="en" docName="j.1096-3642.2009.00580.x.pdf" docOrigin="Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 159 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.2009.00580.x" docStyle="DocumentStyle:FBF0BF18BB2B256F1F8008F27D80BF37.3:ZoolJLinnSoc.2010-2016.journal_article" docStyleId="FBF0BF18BB2B256F1F8008F27D80BF37" docStyleName="ZoolJLinnSoc.2010-2016.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Onomastus indra Benjamin 2010, SP. NOV." docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="724" masterDocId="CB52FFF6FFD6FFFFFF8F5517A111FFE6" masterDocTitle="Revision and cladistic analysis of the jumping spider genus Onomastus (Araneae: Salticidae)" masterLastPageNumber="745" masterPageNumber="711" pageNumber="724" updateTime="1700039175404" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="2822E5C6794D834BCF1EEC7C0674D18C">
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<mods:title id="59B60EEE33753AF1FD69F7E9FA1EDE3E">Revision and cladistic analysis of the jumping spider genus Onomastus (Araneae: Salticidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="10EEDB151D867017D693C261F62E0F87" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="190A98414E2050E19934E9C515F516C3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="3018A18A28204108A7B39ED5CA9FE9B9">Benjamin, Suresh P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="AB6AC0F5B1EA970A48D5128CB7FB7681">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="1D1CD0D0E2666725CC25C2A47487337C">Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="1267163DDE07DCA85DBB0D73A8F9E8F7">
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<mods:date id="4AC678B7FC85843A086A0C038D1F46AA">2010</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="09EDC1A081FAB535348ACE8763EB6E63" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="4BD5C9A70D0570B7D79D8C27C9E06AC1">2010-06-30</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="73429E4A962235046C872FC6020409B3" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="B4FD2CBECDE6916C7715D7525865ADAA">159</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="C52407BEF64ECC6DA6746DF4A59AC063">3</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="44857F7D529D9CA6173F85391E22AE76">711</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="28B32953194C6F82527098C4180A01BC">745</mods:end>
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<mods:url id="5C3888331D0967B8B6A26813E678E652">http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.2009.00580.x</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="E38430D531301B4825FF6C472CD4D853">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="72F68F301FAE22EE71514CE608601280" type="DOI">10.1111/j.1096-3642.2009.00580.x</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="2EAF95F46F7F56472853FD0992B5EF06" type="ISSN">0024-4082</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="69C5EFE6FEF2F8654B2530055CB60F97" type="Zenodo-Dep">10114688</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="376B878EFFDBFFF2FEA2518FA5A1F95A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5491078" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5491078" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:376B878EFFDBFFF2FEA2518FA5A1F95A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/376B878EFFDBFFF2FEA2518FA5A1F95A" lastPageNumber="724" pageId="13" pageNumber="724">
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<subSubSection id="F7D86513FFDBFFF2FEA2518FA393FB48" box="[301,642,1176,1198]" pageId="13" pageNumber="724" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="BF7D3698FFDBFFF2FEA2518FA393FB48" blockId="13.[301,642,1176,1231]" box="[301,642,1176,1198]" pageId="13" pageNumber="724">
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<heading id="E43581F4FFDBFFF2FEA2518FA393FB48" box="[301,642,1176,1198]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="724" reason="4">
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<taxonomicName id="78C24D1BFFDBFFF2FEA2518FA303FB4B" ID-CoL="6SN96" authority="Benjamin, 2010" authorityName="Benjamin" authorityYear="2010" box="[301,530,1176,1197]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Onomastus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="13" pageNumber="724" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indra" status="sp. nov.">ONOMASTUS INDRA</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="8DB6EA8AFFDBFFF2FD92518BA393FB48" bold="true" box="[541,642,1177,1198]" pageId="13" pageNumber="724">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="968557F1FFDBFFF2FD92518BA393FB48" box="[541,642,1177,1198]" pageId="13" pageNumber="724" rank="species">SP. NOV.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="F7D86513FFDBFFF2FE1C51AEA5A1F95A" pageId="13" pageNumber="724" type="description">
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<paragraph id="BF7D3698FFDBFFF2FE1C51AEA30AFB29" blockId="13.[301,642,1176,1231]" box="[403,539,1209,1231]" pageId="13" pageNumber="724">
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||
(
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<figureCitation id="27F92A1DFFDBFFF2FE1451AEA305FB29" box="[411,532,1209,1231]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="9.[164,243,1513,1532]" captionTargetBox="[325,1280,199,1481]" captionTargetId="figure-123@9.[322,1282,196,1483]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figure 4. Onomastus indra sp. nov. (CAS). A, left male palp, ventral view. B, ditto, retrolateral view. C, epigynum, ventral view. D, vulva, ventral view. E, ditto, dorsal view. Abbreviations: C, conductor; CO, copulatory opening; CY, cymbium; E, embolus; FD, fertilization duct; MA, median apophysis; MAP, mesal branch of MA; PA, patella apophysis; S, spermatheca; T, tibia; TA1, tegular apophysis 1; TA2, tegular apophysis 2; TA3, tegular apophysis 3. Scale bars = 0.05 (E), 0.1 (C, D), 0.2 (A, B)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10132156" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10132156/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="724">FIG. 4A–E</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="BF7D3698FFDBFFF2FF2B51C8A06BFAD7" blockId="13.[164,779,1247,1330]" pageId="13" pageNumber="724">
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<materialsCitation id="0FAA3CC5FFDBFFF2FF2B51C8A06BFAD7" collectingDate="1962-03-30" collectorName="E. S. Ross & D. Q. Cavagnaro. Deposited" country="India" elevation="1600" location="Kodaikanal" municipality="Grade" pageId="13" pageNumber="724" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="8DB6EA8AFFDBFFF2FF2B51C8A01FFB12" box="[164,270,1247,1268]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="724">
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||
<typeStatus id="6079883AFFDBFFF2FF2B51C8A019FB12" box="[164,264,1247,1268]" pageId="13" pageNumber="724" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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:
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</emphasis>
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<specimenCount id="A9C4FD11FFDBFFF2FE9751C8A020FB13" box="[280,305,1247,1269]" pageId="13" pageNumber="724" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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from
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<collectingCountry id="C7D57608FFDBFFF2FEF651C8A0A9FB13" box="[377,440,1247,1269]" name="India" pageId="13" pageNumber="724">India</collectingCountry>
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,
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<location id="BA1D6043FFDBFFF2FE4951C8A35DFB13" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:376B878EFFDBFFF2FEA2518FA5A1F95A:BA1D6043FFDBFFF2FE4951C8A35DFB13" box="[454,588,1247,1269]" country="India" municipality="Grade" name="Kodaikanal" pageId="13" pageNumber="724">Kodaikanal</location>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="5F19ACE2FFDBFFF2FDD551C8A3B2FB13" box="[602,675,1247,1269]" pageId="13" pageNumber="724">Grade</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<quantity id="783A9B7DFFDBFFF2FD3F51C8A217FB12" box="[688,774,1247,1269]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="13" pageNumber="724" unit="m" value="1600.0">
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<elevation id="34EFD1ABFFDBFFF2FD3F51C8A217FB12" box="[688,774,1247,1269]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="13" pageNumber="724" unit="m" value="1600.0">1600 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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,
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<date id="CB7C1058FFDBFFF2FF2B51E9A00CFAF2" box="[164,285,1278,1300]" pageId="13" pageNumber="724" value="1962-03-30">
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<collectingDate id="DB38E9B0FFDBFFF2FF2B51E9A00CFAF2" box="[164,285,1278,1300]" pageId="13" pageNumber="724" value="1962-03-30">30.iii.1962</collectingDate>
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</date>
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, leg.
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<collectorName id="1237534EFFDBFFF2FEE651E9A0FDFAF5" box="[361,492,1278,1299]" pageId="13" pageNumber="724">E. S. Ross</collectorName>
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and
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<collectorName id="1237534EFFDBFFF2FDBA51E9A004FAD4" pageId="13" pageNumber="724">D. Q. Cavagnaro. Deposited</collectorName>
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in CAS.
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="BF7D3698FFDBFFF2FF2B5077A364FA75" blockId="13.[164,779,1374,1427]" pageId="13" pageNumber="724">
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<materialsCitation id="0FAA3CC5FFDBFFF2FF2B5077A363FA75" collectingDate="1962-03-30" collectorName="E. S. Ross & D. Q. Cavagnaro. Deposited" country="India" elevation="1600" location="Kodaikanal" municipality="Grade" pageId="13" pageNumber="724" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" typeStatus="paratype">
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<emphasis id="8DB6EA8AFFDBFFF2FF2B5077A00AFA93" box="[164,283,1376,1397]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="724">
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<typeStatus id="6079883AFFDBFFF2FF2B5077A004FA93" box="[164,277,1376,1397]" pageId="13" pageNumber="724" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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:
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</emphasis>
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<specimenCount id="A9C4FD11FFDBFFF2FEAC5048A057FA92" box="[291,326,1374,1396]" pageId="13" pageNumber="724" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
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from the same locality as the holotype. Label data as above. Deposited in CAS
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="BF7D3698FFDBFFF2FF2B50D7A21AFA13" blockId="13.[164,779,1472,1525]" pageId="13" pageNumber="724">
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<emphasis id="8DB6EA8AFFDBFFF2FF2B50D7A033FA33" box="[164,290,1472,1493]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="724">Etymology:</emphasis>
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Indra is the deity of war in the Hindu religion. I use the species epithet as a noun in apposition.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="BF7D3698FFDBFFF2FF2B5335A218F954" blockId="13.[164,779,1569,1714]" pageId="13" pageNumber="724">
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<emphasis id="8DB6EA8AFFDBFFF2FF2B5335A00AF9D1" box="[164,283,1570,1591]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="724">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
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Separated from all other species except for
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<taxonomicName id="78C24D1BFFDBFFF2FF2B5357A020F9B3" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1900" box="[164,305,1600,1621]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Onomastus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="13" pageNumber="724" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="patellaris">
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<emphasis id="8DB6EA8AFFDBFFF2FF2B5357A020F9B3" box="[164,305,1600,1621]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="724">O. patellaris</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by the occurrence of TA
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<quantity id="783A9B7DFFDBFFF2FDC75357A363F9B0" box="[584,626,1600,1622]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" pageId="13" pageNumber="724" unit="in" value="2.0">2 in</quantity>
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males. Separated from
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<taxonomicName id="78C24D1BFFDBFFF2FEA35348A0ACF995" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1900" box="[300,445,1630,1652]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Onomastus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="13" pageNumber="724" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="patellaris">
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<emphasis id="8DB6EA8AFFDBFFF2FEA35348A0ACF995" box="[300,445,1630,1652]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="724">O. patellaris</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by the shorter, stouter TA1 and TA2 (
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<figureCitation id="27F92A1DFFDBFFF2FE9A536AA098F975" box="[277,393,1661,1683]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="9.[164,243,1513,1532]" captionTargetBox="[325,1280,199,1481]" captionTargetId="figure-123@9.[322,1282,196,1483]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figure 4. Onomastus indra sp. nov. (CAS). A, left male palp, ventral view. B, ditto, retrolateral view. C, epigynum, ventral view. D, vulva, ventral view. E, ditto, dorsal view. Abbreviations: C, conductor; CO, copulatory opening; CY, cymbium; E, embolus; FD, fertilization duct; MA, median apophysis; MAP, mesal branch of MA; PA, patella apophysis; S, spermatheca; T, tibia; TA1, tegular apophysis 1; TA2, tegular apophysis 2; TA3, tegular apophysis 3. Scale bars = 0.05 (E), 0.1 (C, D), 0.2 (A, B)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10132156" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10132156/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="724">Fig. 4A, B</figureCitation>
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); further, the end of TA2 is in the shape of an upward hook in
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<taxonomicName id="78C24D1BFFDBFFF2FE78538BA36AF957" box="[503,635,1692,1713]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Onomastus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="13" pageNumber="724" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="patellari">
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<emphasis id="8DB6EA8AFFDBFFF2FE78538BA36AF957" box="[503,635,1692,1713]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="724">O. patellari</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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s (
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<figureCitation id="27F92A1DFFDBFFF2FD16538BA3ECF954" box="[665,765,1692,1714]" captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="22.[144,223,1193,1212]" captionTargetBox="[367,1199,196,1163]" captionTargetId="figure-202@22.[367,1199,196,1163]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Figure 17. Onomastus patellaris from Kodaikanal, India (MNHN 14858). A, left male palp, ventral view. B, MA, ventral view. C, epigynum, ventral view. Abbreviations: C, conductor; E, embolus; MA, median apophysis; PA, patella apophysis; PT, patella; TA1, tegular apophysis 1; TA2, tegular apophysis 2. Scale bars = 0.1 mm (B), 0.2 mm (C) 0.4 mm (A)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10132184" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10132184/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="724">Fig. 17A</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="BF7D3698FFDBFFF2FF2B53C9A532FA62" blockId="13.[164,779,1758,1903]" lastBlockId="13.[826,1441,1176,1413]" pageId="13" pageNumber="724">
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<emphasis id="8DB6EA8AFFDBFFF2FF2B53C9A05BF915" box="[164,330,1758,1779]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="724">
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||
Male
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<typeStatus id="6079883AFFDBFFF2FF6A53C9A055F915" box="[229,324,1758,1779]" pageId="13" pageNumber="724" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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||
:
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||
</emphasis>
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Total length: 3.8; prosoma length: 2.0, width: 1.3. Leg I: femur 1.6, patella 0.3, tibia 0.8, metatarsus 0.7, tarsus 0.3. All spiders are whitish to pale yellow in alcohol, no markings. Prosoma oval, almost as wide as long, laterals darker. Opisthosoma oval, longer than wide, lighter in colour. Legs pale yellow, laterally without dark markings; might be a result of preservation. All eyes except AME surrounded by dark rings. Chelicerae with pro- and retromarginal teeth, number not examined. Leg formula 4132. Leg spination: leg 1: metatarsus V 2-1-2; tibia V 2-2-3; femur D 0-0-1, P 0-1-2. Palps as in
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<figureCitation id="27F92A1DFFDBFFF2FCD45078A50EFA62" box="[859,1055,1391,1413]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="9.[164,243,1513,1532]" captionTargetBox="[325,1280,199,1481]" captionTargetId="figure-123@9.[322,1282,196,1483]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figure 4. Onomastus indra sp. nov. (CAS). A, left male palp, ventral view. B, ditto, retrolateral view. C, epigynum, ventral view. D, vulva, ventral view. E, ditto, dorsal view. Abbreviations: C, conductor; CO, copulatory opening; CY, cymbium; E, embolus; FD, fertilization duct; MA, median apophysis; MAP, mesal branch of MA; PA, patella apophysis; S, spermatheca; T, tibia; TA1, tegular apophysis 1; TA2, tegular apophysis 2; TA3, tegular apophysis 3. Scale bars = 0.05 (E), 0.1 (C, D), 0.2 (A, B)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10132156" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10132156/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="724">Figure 4A and B</figureCitation>
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||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="BF7D3698FFDBFFF2FCB550B8A405F99D" blockId="13.[826,1441,1455,1660]" pageId="13" pageNumber="724">
|
||
<emphasis id="8DB6EA8AFFDBFFF2FCB550B8A512FA22" box="[826,1027,1455,1476]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="724">
|
||
Female
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||
<typeStatus id="6079883AFFDBFFF2FC1650B8A2ECFA22" box="[921,1021,1455,1476]" pageId="13" pageNumber="724" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
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||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Total length: 4.4; prosoma length: 2.0, width: 1.3. Leg 1: femur 1.6, patella 0.6, tibia 1.4, metatarsus 1.2, tarsus 0.6. Morphology as above, except for the lighter coloured prosoma and opisthosoma and leg spination given below. Leg spination: leg 1: metatarsus V 2-1-2; tibia V 3-2-2; femur D 1-1-1. Epigynum and vulva as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="27F92A1DFFDBFFF2FBF45371A401F99D" box="[1147,1296,1638,1660]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="9.[164,243,1513,1532]" captionTargetBox="[325,1280,199,1481]" captionTargetId="figure-123@9.[322,1282,196,1483]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figure 4. Onomastus indra sp. nov. (CAS). A, left male palp, ventral view. B, ditto, retrolateral view. C, epigynum, ventral view. D, vulva, ventral view. E, ditto, dorsal view. Abbreviations: C, conductor; CO, copulatory opening; CY, cymbium; E, embolus; FD, fertilization duct; MA, median apophysis; MAP, mesal branch of MA; PA, patella apophysis; S, spermatheca; T, tibia; TA1, tegular apophysis 1; TA2, tegular apophysis 2; TA3, tegular apophysis 3. Scale bars = 0.05 (E), 0.1 (C, D), 0.2 (A, B)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10132156" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10132156/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="724">Figure 4C–E</figureCitation>
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||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="BF7D3698FFDBFFF2FCB553B1A5A1F95A" blockId="13.[826,1200,1702,1724]" box="[826,1200,1702,1724]" pageId="13" pageNumber="724">
|
||
<emphasis id="8DB6EA8AFFDBFFF2FCB553B1A572F95D" box="[826,1123,1702,1723]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="724">Other material examined:</emphasis>
|
||
None.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |