116 lines
13 KiB
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116 lines
13 KiB
XML
<document id="F5237AB54C0F2A50761A0105BA9C249D" ID-CLB-Dataset="21452" ID-DOI="10.5252/geodiversitas2020v42a18" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a498fa04-36a2-403f-9014-d3f75231e5e1" ID-ISSN="1638-9395" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3952805" ID-ZooBank="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:030C3660-4FC5-4C68-BD56-226860C8FD1C" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1595266907065" checkinUser="valdenar" docAuthor="Fournier, Morgane, Ladevèze, Sandrine, Verger, Kévin Le, Fischer, Valentin, Speijer, Robert P. & Solé, Floréal" docDate="2020" docId="17167930FFAFFFCDFB97FDDFC3D39E91" docLanguage="en" docName="GEODIVERSITAS.42.18.305-325.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Geodiversitas 42 (18)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:F830B10FF475E64C1F1601E3B32DDC00.4:Geodiversitas.2018-.journal_article" docStyleId="F830B10FF475E64C1F1601E3B32DDC00" docStyleName="Geodiversitas.2018-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Morphotype 1" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="313" masterDocId="EB2F0148FFA5FFC7FFB5FFE7C663985F" masterDocTitle="On the morphology of the astragalus and calcaneus of the amphicyonids (Carnivora, Mammalia) from the Paleogene of Europe: implications for the ecology of the European bear-dogs" masterLastPageNumber="325" masterPageNumber="305" pageNumber="313" updateTime="1698843722547" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC0-1.0">
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<mods:title id="E8B356BCF983E750A68F6163654238B5">On the morphology of the astragalus and calcaneus of the amphicyonids (Carnivora, Mammalia) from the Paleogene of Europe: implications for the ecology of the European bear-dogs</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F22BC8EBAE968B390B9B5EA16B54BB99">Fournier, Morgane</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="BDF9995D77786A00958CC1A78C0B2385">CR 2 P (CNRS, MNHN, Sorbonne Université), Département Origines et Évolution, Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle, case postale 38, 57 rue Cuvier, F- 75231 Paris cedex 05 (France)</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="DBD0C0BCD2C89D6D573B50082FF3FC20">Ladevèze, Sandrine</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="874FDAB29E2EE81B17490B086A70119F">CR 2 P (CNRS, MNHN, Sorbonne Université), Département Origines et Évolution, Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle, case postale 38, 57 rue Cuvier, F- 75231 Paris cedex 05 (France)</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="DC10FCD398E790694378E61E16E48F62">Verger, Kévin Le</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="C9EFABBDC6A121E0F934164E959926AD">CR 2 P (CNRS, MNHN, Sorbonne Université), Département Origines et Évolution, Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle, case postale 38, 57 rue Cuvier, F- 75231 Paris cedex 05 (France)</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="EF6705C89651CE2C039B6C171E67B52C">Fischer, Valentin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="C2FA4037AAFC48D60F757249330A3260">Evolution & Diversity Dynamics Lab, Université de Liège (ULiège), Quartier Agora, Bâtiment B 18, Allée du six août, 14, 4000 Liège (Belgium)</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="2361D7B1D38714BB88ADFC532E6ED661">Speijer, Robert P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="32CDC5E1E704C4628705557B9E72AC79">KU Leuven, Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Celestijnenlaan 200 E, B- 3001 Leuven-Heverlee (Belgium)</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="835E1C4A12E22A66BB4AD7E07E97AEC6">Solé, Floréal</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="0268163381F9FC6E218CD176F5931A86">Directorate Earth and History of Life, Palaeobiosphere Evolution Research Unit, Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, Rue Vautier 29, B- 1000 Brussels (Belgium)</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="2942A75980D379379F839BF51CDDCA19">Geodiversitas</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="B6653CCF7627DD17C486CDCF31AD96F2">
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<mods:date id="15B142663DCD1E7C9C0BB1E963E4C531">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="1C3191B8FB43096D23D8C610BB2BB816">2020-07-16</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="4EACE48D530C0159458D6050DD7B98F4" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="DA46534E53C3D67330AA7AEFF3210519">42</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="E279FE92A3B69078222E85FCA6AB5FBE" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="411B8F885D6FD8DB9EAAA41D1AB4BAB0">18</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="12600C8BA51A42B7750113B519AE5646">305</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="95DD9E4A734333F3BE60EAB1DE231E98">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="82EF06606DF061AC48AA8EC91185D606" type="CLB-Dataset">21452</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="1CBFC42977D809BCD682ED1F09FBFE87" type="DOI">10.5252/geodiversitas2020v42a18</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="2790455139D5871F51959B444D8B0978" type="ISSN">1638-9395</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="9857B42E329EB83C8F9D20DC50471F07" type="Zenodo-Dep">3952805</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="17167930FFAFFFCDFB97FDDFC3D39E91" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4329645" ID-GBIF-Taxon="165843301" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4329645" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:17167930FFAFFFCDFB97FDDFC3D39E91" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/17167930FFAFFFCDFB97FDDFC3D39E91" lastPageNumber="313" pageId="10" pageNumber="313">
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<subSubSection id="D7A59BADFFAFFFCDFB97FDDFC2CA9A2D" pageId="10" pageNumber="313" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="9F00C826FFAFFFCDFB97FDDFC2CA9A2D" blockId="10.[1058,1210,568,626]" pageId="10" pageNumber="313">
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<heading id="C4487F4AFFAFFFCDFB97FDDFC2D99A0D" box="[1058,1210,568,594]" pageId="10" pageNumber="313">
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<taxonomicName id="58BFB3A5FFAFFFCDFB97FDDFC2D99A0D" box="[1058,1210,568,594]" class="Mammalia" family="Amphicyonidae" genus="Morphotype 1" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="10" pageNumber="313" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Morphotype 1</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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(
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<figureCitation id="0784D4A3FFAFFFCDFB8EFDBFC2149A2D" box="[1083,1143,600,626]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="11.[132,143,1940,1957]" captionText="FIG. 3. — Astragali of undetermined amphicyonids from the Quercy (France; Priabonian-Chattian, MP18-MP30): A-E, Morphotype 1, MNHN.F.Qu10038, left astragalus (reversed views): A, dorsal view; B, ventral view; C, lateral view; D, distal view; E, proximal view; F-J, Morphotype 2, KUL.PLV1542_8, right astragalus: F, dorsal view; G, ventral view; H, lateral view; I, distal view; J, proximal view; K-O, Morphotype 3, MNHN.F.Qu9758, left astragalus (reversed views); K, dorsal view; L, ventral view; M, lateral view; N, distal view; O, proximal view; P-T, Morphotype 4, MNHN.F.Qu10039, right astragalus: P, dorsal view; Q, ventral view;" pageId="10" pageNumber="313">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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A-E)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D7A59BADFFAFFFCDFC98FD7FC3D39E91" pageId="10" pageNumber="313" type="description">
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<paragraph id="9F00C826FFAFFFCDFC98FD7FC5C79AEE" blockId="10.[813,1455,664,977]" box="[813,932,664,690]" pageId="10" pageNumber="313">
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<emphasis id="ADCB1434FFAFFFCDFC98FD7FC5C79AEE" box="[813,932,664,690]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="313">Dorsal view</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9F00C826FFAFFFCDFC98FD50C2D99B8E" blockId="10.[813,1455,664,977]" pageId="10" pageNumber="313">The trochlea is somewhat shallow. Its medial and lateral edges are more or less parallel to each other and are of different proximodistal lengths, the lateral edge being much shorter than the medial one. The proximal plantar tuberosity is present and slightly broad. The neck is thin, short and more mediolaterally extended than the head. The head is broad and projected on the medial side. It has strongly pronounced edges, rising on the neck at the medial side of the astragalus and reaching the level of the most distal edge of the trochlea.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9F00C826FFAFFFCDFC98FC11C5CA9C4F" blockId="10.[813,1456,1014,1232]" box="[813,937,1014,1040]" pageId="10" pageNumber="313">
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<emphasis id="ADCB1434FFAFFFCDFC98FC11C5CA9C4F" box="[813,937,1014,1040]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="313">Ventral view</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9F00C826FFAFFFCDFC98FBF1C3D39C8F" blockId="10.[813,1456,1014,1232]" pageId="10" pageNumber="313">The medial and lateral edges of the ectal facet have fairly strong curvatures. The foramen at the proximal level of this sinus is visible on some specimens.The sustentacular facet is quite large and occupies a large part of the neck width. It looks almost rhomboidal and its edges are strongly marked. The facet is slightly convex except on its proximomedial extension, where it becomes concave.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9F00C826FFAFFFCDFC98FB12C5CB9D50" blockId="10.[813,1456,1269,1392]" box="[813,936,1269,1295]" pageId="10" pageNumber="313">
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<emphasis id="ADCB1434FFAFFFCDFC98FB12C5CB9D50" box="[813,936,1269,1295]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="313">Lateral view</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9F00C826FFAFFFCDFC98FAF2C35E9D30" blockId="10.[813,1456,1269,1392]" pageId="10" pageNumber="313">The proximomedial edge of the fibular facet forms a nearly right angle with the distal edge.The distal edge is flat, giving the facet a rectangular appearance. The ectal facet is shallow.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9F00C826FFAFFFCDFC98FA72C5FD9DF0" blockId="10.[813,1455,1429,1551]" box="[813,926,1429,1455]" pageId="10" pageNumber="313">
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<emphasis id="ADCB1434FFAFFFCDFC98FA72C5FD9DF0" box="[813,926,1429,1455]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="313">Distal view</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9F00C826FFAFFFCDFC98FA52C2429E50" blockId="10.[813,1455,1429,1551]" pageId="10" pageNumber="313">
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The head has a groove in the center. The axis of elongation of the head is in the mediolateral axis of the
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<emphasis id="ADCB1434FFAFFFCDFB63FA32C3559DB0" box="[1238,1334,1493,1519]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="313">astragalus</emphasis>
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. The lateral process is poorly broad.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9F00C826FFAFFFCDFC98F9D3C5DF9E11" blockId="10.[813,1456,1588,1743]" box="[813,956,1588,1614]" pageId="10" pageNumber="313">
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<emphasis id="ADCB1434FFAFFFCDFC98F9D3C5DF9E11" box="[813,956,1588,1614]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="313">Proximal view</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9F00C826FFAFFFCDFC98F9B3C3D39E91" blockId="10.[813,1456,1588,1743]" pageId="10" pageNumber="313">The proximoventral part of the medial edge of the trochlea forms a ventral tip. The trochlear foramen is absent. The tendinous plantar groove is strongly excavated, rather mediolaterally thin, inclined with respect to the axis of the trochlea, and very deep.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |