treatments-xml/data/03/E9/87/03E987A4C013FFD7FF3D5AAA275FFB16.xml

<document id="14F398F5FA8D965519829E84C2BAF47D" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5040.1.4" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5530984" ID-ZooBank="9AD42B6E-94EF-464C-8326-A001F86EB5D8" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1632745911097" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Mo, Raorao, Wang, Guoquan, Yang, Ding, Li, Weihai &amp; Murányi, Dávid" docDate="2021" docId="03E987A4C013FFD7FF3D5AAA275FFB16" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5040.1.4.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5040 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Amphinemura meizhouensis Mo &amp; Wang &amp; Yang &amp; Li &amp; Murányi 2021, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="86" masterDocId="FFD0FFDCC015FFDEFFAA5A3D2458FFFF" masterDocTitle="Two new species and four unknown larvae of Amphinemurinae (Plecoptera, Nemouridae) from southern China" masterLastPageNumber="101" masterPageNumber="77" pageNumber="83" updateTime="1699415351128" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="7C5A6DECC2AB1C1D008FBB4DF44758D6">Two new species and four unknown larvae of Amphinemurinae (Plecoptera, Nemouridae) from southern China</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="473609AE934E07FF4ACC9B38BED06A9E">Mo, Raorao</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="D1BF86C7667B8D65AB037A42F6C61E22">Guangxi key laboratory of Agric-Environment and Agric-Products Safety and National Demonstration Center for Experimental Plant Science Education, Agricultural College, Guangxi University, Nanning, Guangxi 530004, China. &amp; Department of Plant Protection, Henan Institute of Science and Technology, Xinxiang, Henan 453003, China. &amp; Department of Zoology, Eszterházy Károly Catholic University, Leányka u. 6, Eger H- 3300, Hungary. &amp; 1689832746 @ qq. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9480 - 092 X</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="468831A7C160781C1A1DE04B812DB943">Wang, Guoquan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="4A919ABA42157C39F8338FA3E8874ED1">Guangxi key laboratory of Agric-Environment and Agric-Products Safety and National Demonstration Center for Experimental Plant Science Education, Agricultural College, Guangxi University, Nanning, Guangxi 530004, China. &amp; wangguoquan 0 @ 163. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 1693 - 1654</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="4B4DBB62AB207CCEF218B3D4B1BE7D54">Yang, Ding</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="82AF69E92504B2F8EC2694CBF972AE61">Department of Entomology, China Agricultural University, 2 Yuanmingyuan West Road, Beijing 100193, China. dyangcau @ 126. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 7685 - 3478</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="397E7C8A9975A7D1DBFE075C132AEEAE">Li, Weihai</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="C4A0FEE9350FD03186C5015156F03DAD">Department of Plant Protection, Henan Institute of Science and Technology, Xinxiang, Henan 453003, China. &amp; lwh 7969 @ 163. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2803 - 4416</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="E30569D18E88285DB36EEF2D45E81A7E">Murányi, Dávid</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="38409DB96641129228F9DF3DE71E6045">Department of Zoology, Eszterházy Károly Catholic University, Leányka u. 6, Eger H- 3300, Hungary. &amp; d. muranyi @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 3907 - 5590</mods:affiliation>
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<heading id="D0B781DEC013FFD8FF3D5AAA2663FF4E" bold="true" box="[151,571,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="83" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B934EAA0C013FFD8FF3D5AAA2663FF4E" bold="true" box="[151,571,151,178]" pageId="6" pageNumber="83">
<taxonomicName id="4C404D31C013FFD8FF3D5AAA25AAFF4D" ID-CoL="9J3WQ" authority="Mo &amp; Wang &amp; Yang &amp; Li &amp; Murányi, 2021" authorityName="Mo &amp; Wang &amp; Yang &amp; Li &amp; Murányi" authorityYear="2021" box="[151,498,151,178]" class="Insecta" family="Nemouridae" genus="Amphinemura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="meizhouensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B934EAA0C013FFD8FF3D5AAA25AAFF4D" bold="true" box="[151,498,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="83">Amphinemura meizhouensis</emphasis>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20757DBC013FFD8FE535AAA2663FF4E" box="[505,571,151,177]" pageId="6" pageNumber="83" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
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<subSubSection id="C35A6539C013FFD8FF3D5A86254AFF29" box="[151,274,187,214]" pageId="6" pageNumber="83" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BFF36B2C013FFD8FF3D5A86254AFF29" blockId="6.[151,571,151,214]" box="[151,274,187,214]" pageId="6" pageNumber="83">
(
<figureCitation id="137B2A37C013FFD8FF355A862552FF29" box="[159,266,187,214]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 5" captionStart-1="FIGURE 6" captionStart-2="FIGURE 7" captionStartId-0="6.[151,250,1929,1953]" captionStartId-1="7.[151,250,1699,1723]" captionStartId-2="8.[151,250,1958,1982]" captionTargetBox-0="[153,1417,455,1897]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1433,319,1665]" captionTargetBox-2="[154,1421,490,1926]" captionTargetId-0="figure-110@6.[151,1435,453,1906]" captionTargetId-1="figure-66@7.[151,1436,309,1676]" captionTargetId-2="figure-161@8.[151,1436,489,1935]" captionTargetPageId-0="6" captionTargetPageId-1="7" captionTargetPageId-2="8" captionText-0="FIGURE 5. Amphinemura meizhouensis sp. n. (male). A. Head and pronotum, dorsal view. B. Terminalia, ventral view. C. Terminalia, dorsal view. D. Terminalia, lateral view. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." captionText-1="FIGURE 6. Amphinemura meizhouensis sp. n. (male). A. Terminalia, ventral view. B. Terminalia, dorsal view. C. Epiproct, dorsal view. D. Epiproct, dorsal view. E. Epiproct, lateral view. F. Left paraproct, oblique lateral view. Scale bars: A–B=0.2 mm; C–F=0.1 mm." captionText-2="FIGURE 7. Amphinemura meizhouensis sp. n. (female). A. Head and pronotum, dorsal view. B. Terminalia, ventral view. C. Terminalia after being cleared, ventral view. D. Terminalia, lateral view. E. Inner genitalia, dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5531000" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5531004" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5531008" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/5531000/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/5531004/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/5531008/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="83">Figs. 5–7</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C35A6539C013FFD8FF3D5B3E20E1FE52" pageId="6" pageNumber="83" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BFF36B2C013FFD8FF3D5B3E20E1FE52" blockId="6.[151,1436,259,429]" pageId="6" pageNumber="83">
<emphasis id="B934EAA0C013FFD8FF3D5B3E2552FEE2" bold="true" box="[151,266,259,285]" pageId="6" pageNumber="83">Diagnosis</emphasis>
. Male: terga IX–X with black spines, epiproct with a pair of outcurved lateral processes and a single longer median process, and with a pair of lateral bars having spinous and out-curved apex between lateral processes and median process. Paraproctal median lobe long and S-shaped with 3–4 apical spines; outer lobe slender and curved and with 1–2 apical spines. Female: pregenital plate large semicircular and pale, subgenital plate bicolored and rectangular, paragenital plates distinct and rectangular, inner genitalia with small sclerites.
</paragraph>
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<caption id="DF3F663AC013FFD8FF3D5DB4272EF83A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5531000" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5531000" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5531000/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="83" startId="6.[151,250,1929,1953]" targetBox="[153,1417,455,1897]" targetPageId="6">
<paragraph id="8BFF36B2C013FFD8FF3D5DB4272EF83A" blockId="6.[151,1436,1929,1990]" pageId="6" pageNumber="83">
<emphasis id="B934EAA0C013FFD8FF3D5DB42557F85D" bold="true" box="[151,271,1929,1954]" pageId="6" pageNumber="83">FIGURE 5</emphasis>
. 
<taxonomicName id="4C404D31C013FFD8FEB45DB42664F85E" authority="Mo &amp; Wang &amp; Yang &amp; Li &amp; Murányi, 2021" authorityName="Mo &amp; Wang &amp; Yang &amp; Li &amp; Murányi" authorityYear="2021" box="[286,572,1929,1953]" class="Insecta" family="Nemouridae" genus="Amphinemura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="meizhouensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B934EAA0C013FFD8FEB45DB42664F85E" box="[286,572,1929,1953]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="83">Amphinemura meizhouensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B934EAA0C013FFD8FDEF5DB726D8F85D" bold="true" box="[581,640,1930,1954]" pageId="6" pageNumber="83">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20757DBC013FFD8FDEF5DB726D8F85D" box="[581,640,1930,1954]" pageId="6" pageNumber="83" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(male). 
<emphasis id="B934EAA0C013FFD8FD735DB426B3F85E" bold="true" box="[729,747,1929,1953]" pageId="6" pageNumber="83">A</emphasis>
. Head and pronotum, dorsal view. 
<emphasis id="B934EAA0C013FFD8FBF15DB72034F85D" bold="true" box="[1115,1132,1930,1954]" pageId="6" pageNumber="83">B</emphasis>
. Terminalia, ventral view. 
<emphasis id="B934EAA0C013FFD8FA2E5DB421CEF85E" bold="true" box="[1412,1430,1929,1953]" pageId="6" pageNumber="83">C</emphasis>
. Terminalia, dorsal view. 
<emphasis id="B934EAA0C013FFD8FE385D9325FCF839" bold="true" box="[402,420,1966,1990]" pageId="6" pageNumber="83">D</emphasis>
. Terminalia, lateral view. Scale bars: 0.2 mm.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C35A6539C012FFD7FF6D5AAB2120FE0A" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="86" pageId="7" pageNumber="84" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BFF36B2C012FFD9FF6D5AAB2507FEE2" blockId="7.[151,1437,150,285]" pageId="7" pageNumber="84">
<emphasis id="B934EAA0C012FFD9FF6D5AAB2509FF4F" bold="true" box="[199,337,150,176]" pageId="7" pageNumber="84">Description</emphasis>
. Adult habitus: Small sized species for the genus, general color brown. Head dark brown; antennae brown, basal portion paler; palpi light brown. Thorax brown; pronotum with distinct rugosities, rectangular with square corners. Legs light brown. Wing membranes semitransparent, veins brown. Abdomen brown with slightly darker terminalia.
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BFF36B2C012FFD9FF3D5C9E2503F8FC" blockId="7.[151,1437,1699,1795]" pageId="7" pageNumber="84">
<emphasis id="B934EAA0C012FFD9FF3D5C9E2557F944" bold="true" box="[151,271,1699,1723]" pageId="7" pageNumber="84">FIGURE 6</emphasis>
. 
<taxonomicName id="4C404D31C012FFD9FEB75C9E2663F944" authority="Mo &amp; Wang &amp; Yang &amp; Li &amp; Murányi, 2021" authorityName="Mo &amp; Wang &amp; Yang &amp; Li &amp; Murányi" authorityYear="2021" box="[285,571,1699,1723]" class="Insecta" family="Nemouridae" genus="Amphinemura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="meizhouensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B934EAA0C012FFD9FEB75C9E2663F944" box="[285,571,1699,1723]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="84">Amphinemura meizhouensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B934EAA0C012FFD9FDEE5C9E2626F944" bold="true" box="[580,638,1699,1723]" pageId="7" pageNumber="84">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20757DBC012FFD9FDEE5C9E2626F944" box="[580,638,1699,1723]" pageId="7" pageNumber="84" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(male). 
<emphasis id="B934EAA0C012FFD9FD7D5C9E26B1F944" bold="true" box="[727,745,1699,1723]" pageId="7" pageNumber="84">A</emphasis>
. Terminalia, ventral view. 
<emphasis id="B934EAA0C012FFD9FC555C9E2048F944" bold="true" box="[1023,1040,1699,1723]" pageId="7" pageNumber="84">B</emphasis>
. Terminalia, dorsal view. 
<emphasis id="B934EAA0C012FFD9FAB45C9E2168F944" bold="true" box="[1310,1328,1699,1723]" pageId="7" pageNumber="84">C</emphasis>
. Epiproct, dorsal view. 
<emphasis id="B934EAA0C012FFD9FEB15CFA2575F920" bold="true" box="[283,301,1735,1759]" pageId="7" pageNumber="84">D</emphasis>
. Epiproct, dorsal view. 
<emphasis id="B934EAA0C012FFD9FD8C5CFA266FF920" bold="true" box="[550,567,1735,1759]" pageId="7" pageNumber="84">E</emphasis>
. Epiproct, lateral view. 
<emphasis id="B934EAA0C012FFD9FC9A5CFA2767F920" bold="true" box="[816,831,1735,1759]" pageId="7" pageNumber="84">F</emphasis>
. Left paraproct, oblique lateral view. Scale bars: A–B=0.2 mm; C–F=0.1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BFF36B2C012FFD6FF6D5D0C249DFE2E" blockId="7.[151,1437,1841,2012]" lastBlockId="8.[151,1437,151,465]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="85" pageId="7" pageNumber="84">
Male. Forewing length 
<quantity id="4CB89B57C012FFD9FE665D0C260EF8B3" box="[460,598,1841,1868]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.3" metricValueMax="5.4" metricValueMin="5.2" pageId="7" pageNumber="84" unit="mm" value="5.3" valueMax="5.4" valueMin="5.2">5.2–5.4 mm</quantity>
. Tergum IX weakly sclerotized, with 2 paramedial groups of black spinules and long hairs along mid-posterior margin (
<figureCitation id="137B2A37C012FFD9FD215D682749F88F" box="[651,785,1877,1904]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1929,1953]" captionTargetBox="[153,1417,455,1897]" captionTargetId="figure-110@6.[151,1435,453,1906]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 5. Amphinemura meizhouensis sp. n. (male). A. Head and pronotum, dorsal view. B. Terminalia, ventral view. C. Terminalia, dorsal view. D. Terminalia, lateral view. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5531000" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5531000/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="84">Figs. 5C–D</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="137B2A37C012FFD9FCB55D682718F890" box="[799,832,1877,1903]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1699,1723]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,319,1665]" captionTargetId="figure-66@7.[151,1436,309,1676]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 6. Amphinemura meizhouensis sp. n. (male). A. Terminalia, ventral view. B. Terminalia, dorsal view. C. Epiproct, dorsal view. D. Epiproct, dorsal view. E. Epiproct, lateral view. F. Left paraproct, oblique lateral view. Scale bars: A–B=0.2 mm; C–F=0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5531004" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5531004/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="84">6B</figureCitation>
). Sternum IX with long and narrow vesicle, apically slightly widened. Hypoproct rounded, apical half evenly tapering, apex unpigmented and nipple-like (
<figureCitation id="137B2A37C012FFD9FAAC5D4421C0F86B" box="[1286,1432,1913,1940]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1929,1953]" captionTargetBox="[153,1417,455,1897]" captionTargetId="figure-110@6.[151,1435,453,1906]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 5. Amphinemura meizhouensis sp. n. (male). A. Head and pronotum, dorsal view. B. Terminalia, ventral view. C. Terminalia, dorsal view. D. Terminalia, lateral view. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5531000" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5531000/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="84">Figs. 5B, 5D</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="137B2A37C012FFD9FF3D5DA024E5F847" box="[151,189,1949,1976]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1699,1723]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,319,1665]" captionTargetId="figure-66@7.[151,1436,309,1676]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 6. Amphinemura meizhouensis sp. n. (male). A. Terminalia, ventral view. B. Terminalia, dorsal view. C. Epiproct, dorsal view. D. Epiproct, dorsal view. E. Epiproct, lateral view. F. Left paraproct, oblique lateral view. Scale bars: A–B=0.2 mm; C–F=0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5531004" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5531004/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="84">6A</figureCitation>
). Tergum X sclerotized, concavity beneath epiproct narrow with 2 spines along lateral sides. Cercus slightly sclerotized, stout and short. Epiproct twice longer than wide in dorsal view, distal portion with a pair of lateral process and a slender median process, but with a pair of sclerotized bars between them; in lateral view, the epiproct is slightly flattened with upcurved median process and downcurved lateral processes. The lateral processes strongly sclerotized, dark and horn-shaped, out-curved apex armed with several small spines; median process originates from ventral sclerite and slightly longer than lateral ones with unpigmented tip. Lateral bars on each side of midline, darkly sclerotized, with sparse small to bigger spines along its apical half; apex strongly outcurved nearly forming right-angled (
<figureCitation id="137B2A37C01DFFD6FE845B7625EAFE9A" box="[302,434,330,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1929,1953]" captionTargetBox="[153,1417,455,1897]" captionTargetId="figure-110@6.[151,1435,453,1906]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 5. Amphinemura meizhouensis sp. n. (male). A. Head and pronotum, dorsal view. B. Terminalia, ventral view. C. Terminalia, dorsal view. D. Terminalia, lateral view. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5531000" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5531000/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="85">Figs. 5C–D</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="137B2A37C01DFFD6FE175B7625A5FE9A" box="[445,509,331,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1699,1723]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,319,1665]" captionTargetId="figure-66@7.[151,1436,309,1676]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 6. Amphinemura meizhouensis sp. n. (male). A. Terminalia, ventral view. B. Terminalia, dorsal view. C. Epiproct, dorsal view. D. Epiproct, dorsal view. E. Epiproct, lateral view. F. Left paraproct, oblique lateral view. Scale bars: A–B=0.2 mm; C–F=0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5531004" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5531004/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="85">6B–E</figureCitation>
). Paraproct trilobed: inner lobe blunt triangular, well sclerotized; median lobe long, S-shaped in lateral view, apical portion up- and outcurved, apex weakly sclerotized with 3–4 spines; outer lobe curved, slender and thin but well sclerotized, caudally curved apex ends in 1–2 strong spines (
<figureCitation id="137B2A37C01DFFD6FB6A5BAE211EFE52" box="[1216,1350,402,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1929,1953]" captionTargetBox="[153,1417,455,1897]" captionTargetId="figure-110@6.[151,1435,453,1906]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 5. Amphinemura meizhouensis sp. n. (male). A. Head and pronotum, dorsal view. B. Terminalia, ventral view. C. Terminalia, dorsal view. D. Terminalia, lateral view. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5531000" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5531000/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="85">Figs. 5B–D</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="137B2A37C01DFFD6FAF85BAE24ECFE2E" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1699,1723]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,319,1665]" captionTargetId="figure-66@7.[151,1436,309,1676]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 6. Amphinemura meizhouensis sp. n. (male). A. Terminalia, ventral view. B. Terminalia, dorsal view. C. Epiproct, dorsal view. D. Epiproct, dorsal view. E. Epiproct, lateral view. F. Left paraproct, oblique lateral view. Scale bars: A–B=0.2 mm; C–F=0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5531004" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5531004/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="85">6A–B, 6F</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF3F663AC01DFFD6FF3D5D9B2127F81D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5531008" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5531008" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5531008/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="85" startId="8.[151,250,1958,1982]" targetBox="[154,1421,490,1926]" targetPageId="8">
<paragraph id="8BFF36B2C01DFFD6FF3D5D9B2127F81D" blockId="8.[151,1436,1958,2019]" pageId="8" pageNumber="85">
<emphasis id="B934EAA0C01DFFD6FF3D5D9B2556F840" bold="true" box="[151,270,1958,1983]" pageId="8" pageNumber="85">FIGURE 7</emphasis>
. 
<taxonomicName id="4C404D31C01DFFD6FEB15D9B2661F841" authority="Mo &amp; Wang &amp; Yang &amp; Li &amp; Murányi, 2021" authorityName="Mo &amp; Wang &amp; Yang &amp; Li &amp; Murányi" authorityYear="2021" box="[283,569,1958,1982]" class="Insecta" family="Nemouridae" genus="Amphinemura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="meizhouensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B934EAA0C01DFFD6FEB15D9B2661F841" box="[283,569,1958,1982]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="85">Amphinemura meizhouensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B934EAA0C01DFFD6FDEA5D9A2622F840" bold="true" box="[576,634,1959,1983]" pageId="8" pageNumber="85">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20757DBC01DFFD6FDEA5D9A2622F840" box="[576,634,1959,1983]" pageId="8" pageNumber="85" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(female). 
<emphasis id="B934EAA0C01DFFD6FD4F5D9B26AFF841" bold="true" box="[741,759,1958,1982]" pageId="8" pageNumber="85">A</emphasis>
. Head and pronotum, dorsal view. 
<emphasis id="B934EAA0C01DFFD6FBCA5D9A2029F840" bold="true" box="[1120,1137,1959,1983]" pageId="8" pageNumber="85">B</emphasis>
. Terminalia, ventral view. 
<emphasis id="B934EAA0C01DFFD6FA2E5D9B21CEF841" bold="true" box="[1412,1430,1958,1982]" pageId="8" pageNumber="85">C</emphasis>
. Terminalia after being cleared, ventral view. 
<emphasis id="B934EAA0C01DFFD6FDF75DF62637F81C" bold="true" box="[605,623,1995,2019]" pageId="8" pageNumber="85">D</emphasis>
. Terminalia, lateral view. 
<emphasis id="B934EAA0C01DFFD6FCDD5DF627D0F81C" bold="true" box="[887,904,1995,2019]" pageId="8" pageNumber="85">E</emphasis>
. Inner genitalia, dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.2 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BFF36B2C01CFFD7FF6D5AAA2037FE76" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1257]" pageId="9" pageNumber="86">
Female. Forewing length 
<quantity id="4CB89B57C01CFFD7FE4F5AAA2637FF4E" box="[485,623,151,177]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.25" metricValueMax="6.4" metricValueMin="6.1" pageId="9" pageNumber="86" unit="mm" value="6.25" valueMax="6.4" valueMin="6.1">6.1–6.4 mm</quantity>
. Sternum VII produced in a broad semicircular pregenital plate, covering anterior half of subgenital plate; the plate is pale, slightly bulging in lateral view, base of subgenital plate and inner genitalia transparent through its surface (
<figureCitation id="137B2A37C01CFFD7FDCF5AE226A2FF06" box="[613,762,223,249]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1097,1121]" captionTargetBox="[164,1427,453,1063]" captionTargetId="figure-159@12.[151,1435,453,1074]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 10. Amphinemura tulipa sp. n. (female). A. Terminalia, ventral view. B. Terminalia, lateral view. C. Inner genitalia, dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5531018" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5531018/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="86">Figs. 10B–D</figureCitation>
). Sternum VIII forms sclerotized, rectangular and bicolored subgenital plate, medial notch is being shallow by light median longitudinal wide stripe. Paragenital plate paired, forming small and rectangular brownish patches connected with posterolateral edge of subgenital plate through a membranous portion. Sternum IX trapezoidal, median half protruded anteriorly, in ventral aspect without anterior indentation. Paraproct short and brown, apex widely rounded; cerci short and brownish.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFF36B2C01CFFD7FF6D5BAE2120FE0A" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1257]" pageId="9" pageNumber="86">
Female inner genitalia (
<figureCitation id="137B2A37C01CFFD7FE785BAE2672FE51" box="[466,554,403,430]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1699,1723]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,319,1665]" captionTargetId="figure-66@7.[151,1436,309,1676]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 6. Amphinemura meizhouensis sp. n. (male). A. Terminalia, ventral view. B. Terminalia, dorsal view. C. Epiproct, dorsal view. D. Epiproct, dorsal view. E. Epiproct, lateral view. F. Left paraproct, oblique lateral view. Scale bars: A–B=0.2 mm; C–F=0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5531004" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5531004/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="86">Fig. 6E</figureCitation>
). Inner sclerite mostly membranous, mushhroom-shaped; lateral edges of subgenital plate turns around the sclerite dorsally; anteromedial portion with a short tubular structure, connected to the spermathecal ductus. The genital opening is wide and connected to the paragenital plates’ membranous portion.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35A6539C01CFFD7FF6D5BC22045FDE6" box="[199,1053,511,537]" pageId="9" pageNumber="86" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BFF36B2C01CFFD7FF6D5BC22045FDE6" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1257]" box="[199,1053,511,537]" pageId="9" pageNumber="86">
<emphasis id="B934EAA0C01CFFD7FF6D5BC22510FDE6" bold="true" box="[199,328,511,537]" pageId="9" pageNumber="86">Etymology</emphasis>
. The new species is named after the 
<typeStatus id="54FB8810C01CFFD7FD4F5BC2274DFDE6" box="[741,789,511,537]" pageId="9" pageNumber="86">type</typeStatus>
locality, Meizhou City.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35A6539C01CFFD7FF6D581E2638FD32" pageId="9" pageNumber="86" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BFF36B2C01CFFD7FF6D581E2638FD32" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1257]" pageId="9" pageNumber="86">
<emphasis id="B934EAA0C01CFFD7FF6D581E2536FDC3" bold="true" box="[199,366,546,573]" pageId="9" pageNumber="86">Type material</emphasis>
. 
<materialsCitation id="3B283CEFC01CFFD7FED1581E2144FD7A" collectingDate="2019-10-07" collectionCode="HIST" country="China" county="Meizhou City" elevation="346" latitude="24.376112" location="Yanyang Town" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="116.36778" municipality="Meixian Area" pageId="9" pageNumber="86" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guangdong" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54FB8810C01CFFD7FED1581E25BBFDC2" box="[379,483,547,573]" pageId="9" pageNumber="86" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
male: 
<collectingCountry id="F3577622C01CFFD7FD85581E26D4FDC2" box="[559,652,547,573]" name="China" pageId="9" pageNumber="86">CHINA</collectingCountry>
: 
<collectingRegion id="4984F850C01CFFD7FD3D581E2745FDC2" box="[663,797,547,573]" country="China" name="Guangdong" pageId="9" pageNumber="86">Guangdong</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingCounty id="629E4E3EC01CFFD7FC8D581E279AFDC2" box="[807,962,547,573]" pageId="9" pageNumber="86">Meizhou City</collectingCounty>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="6B9BACC8C01CFFD7FC64581E2031FDC2" box="[974,1129,547,573]" pageId="9" pageNumber="86">Meixian Area</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="8E9F6069C01CFFD7FBD9581E2146FDC2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E987A4C013FFD7FF3D5AAA275FFB16:8E9F6069C01CFFD7FBD9581E2146FDC2" box="[1139,1310,547,573]" country="China" county="Meizhou City" latitude="24.376112" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="116.36778" municipality="Meixian Area" name="Yanyang Town" pageId="9" pageNumber="86" stateProvince="Guangdong">Yanyang Town</location>
, 
<location id="8E9F6069C01CFFD7FA83581E24B3FD9E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E987A4C013FFD7FF3D5AAA275FFB16:8E9F6069C01CFFD7FA83581E24B3FD9E" country="China" county="Meizhou City" latitude="24.376112" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="116.36778" municipality="Meixian Area" name="Changjiao Village" pageId="9" pageNumber="86" stateProvince="Guangdong">Changjiao Village</location>
, 
<location id="8E9F6069C01CFFD7FF59587A2690FD9E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E987A4C013FFD7FF3D5AAA275FFB16:8E9F6069C01CFFD7FF59587A2690FD9E" box="[243,712,583,609]" country="China" county="Meizhou City" latitude="24.376112" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="116.36778" municipality="Meixian Area" name="Yearning Tea Plantation Tourist Attraction" pageId="9" pageNumber="86" stateProvince="Guangdong">Yearning Tea Plantation Tourist Attraction</location>
, 
<location id="8E9F6069C01CFFD7FD7B587A20CFFD9E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E987A4C013FFD7FF3D5AAA275FFB16:8E9F6069C01CFFD7FD7B587A20CFFD9E" box="[721,1175,583,609]" country="China" county="Meizhou City" latitude="24.376112" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="116.36778" municipality="Meixian Area" name="Longnashan Mountain Ecological Valley" pageId="9" pageNumber="86" stateProvince="Guangdong">Longnashan Mountain Ecological Valley</location>
, 
<location id="8E9F6069C01CFFD7FB0A587A210CFD9E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E987A4C013FFD7FF3D5AAA275FFB16:8E9F6069C01CFFD7FB0A587A210CFD9E" box="[1184,1364,583,609]" country="China" county="Meizhou City" latitude="24.376112" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="116.36778" municipality="Meixian Area" name="Baoling Temple" pageId="9" pageNumber="86" stateProvince="Guangdong">Baoling Temple</location>
, 
<quantity id="4CB89B57C01CFFD7FAF7587A24F7FD7A" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4619999999999997" pageId="9" pageNumber="86" unit="m" value="346.2">
<elevation id="006DD181C01CFFD7FAF7587A24F7FD7A" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4619999999999997" pageId="9" pageNumber="86" unit="m" value="346.2">346.2 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE745075C01CFFD7FF1158562510FD7A" box="[187,328,619,645]" degrees="24" direction="north" minutes="22" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="86" precision="15" seconds="34" value="24.376112">24°22'34'' N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE745075C01CFFD7FEFE58562585FD7A" box="[340,477,619,645]" degrees="116" direction="east" minutes="22" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="86" precision="15" seconds="4" value="116.36778">116°22'4&quot; E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date id="FFFE1072C01CFFD7FE40585626C4FD7A" box="[490,668,619,645]" pageId="9" pageNumber="86" value="2019-10-07">
<collectingDate id="EFBAE99AC01CFFD7FE40585626C4FD7A" box="[490,668,619,645]" pageId="9" pageNumber="86" value="2019-10-07">7 October 2019</collectingDate>
</date>
, Raorao Mo, Shuai Tang, Fengpin Qin 
<emphasis id="B934EAA0C01CFFD7FBFD585620D1FD7A" box="[1111,1161,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="86">et al</emphasis>
. leg. (
<collectionCode id="ED51AE77C01CFFD7FB7A5856214CFD7A" box="[1232,1300,619,645]" pageId="9" pageNumber="86">HIST</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="3B283CEFC01CFFD7FA8258562741FD56" collectionCode="HIST" country="China" pageId="9" pageNumber="86" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-female="4" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Guangdong" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="54FB8810C01CFFD7FA82585621C1FD7A" box="[1320,1433,619,645]" pageId="9" pageNumber="86" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
: same date as 
<typeStatus id="54FB8810C01CFFD7FE8258B225D6FD56" box="[296,398,655,681]" pageId="9" pageNumber="86" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
: 
<specimenCount id="9D46FD3BC01CFFD7FE3258B225BAFD56" box="[408,482,655,681]" pageId="9" pageNumber="86" type="male">2 male</specimenCount>
and 
<specimenCount id="9D46FD3BC01CFFD7FDBC58B2262EFD56" box="[534,630,655,681]" pageId="9" pageNumber="86" type="female">4 female</specimenCount>
adults (
<collectionCode id="ED51AE77C01CFFD7FD6758B22749FD56" box="[717,785,655,681]" pageId="9" pageNumber="86">HIST</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B283CEFC01CFFD7FC8958B22604FD32" collectingDate="2019-10-07" collectionCode="HIST" country="China" county="Meizhou City" elevation="346" latitude="24.376112" location="Longnashan Mountain Ecological Valley" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="116.36778" municipality="Meixian Area" pageId="9" pageNumber="86" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3" stateProvince="Guangdong" typeStatus="paratype">
same data as holotype, 
<location id="8E9F6069C01CFFD7FB8958B224B8FD32" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E987A4C013FFD7FF3D5AAA275FFB16:8E9F6069C01CFFD7FB8958B224B8FD32" name="Longnashan Mountain Ecological Valley" pageId="9" pageNumber="86">Longnashan Mountain Ecological Valley</location>
, 325.0 m: 
<specimenCount id="9D46FD3BC01CFFD7FEFF588E25EEFD32" box="[341,438,691,717]" pageId="9" pageNumber="86" type="female">3 female</specimenCount>
adults (
<collectionCode id="ED51AE77C01CFFD7FDBA588E260CFD32" box="[528,596,691,717]" pageId="9" pageNumber="86">HIST</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35A6539C01CFFD7FF6D58EB275FFB16" pageId="9" pageNumber="86" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BFF36B2C01CFFD7FF6D58EB279EFC12" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1257]" pageId="9" pageNumber="86">
<emphasis id="B934EAA0C01CFFD7FF6D58EB25ACFD0E" bold="true" box="[199,500,726,753]" pageId="9" pageNumber="86">Distribution and ecology</emphasis>
. The new species was only found at Longnashan Mountains in Meizhou City of 
<collectingRegion id="4984F850C01CFFD7FF3D58C62545FCEA" box="[151,285,763,789]" country="China" name="Guangdong" pageId="9" pageNumber="86">Guangdong</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F3577622C01CFFD7FE8358C62534FCEA" box="[297,364,763,789]" name="China" pageId="9" pageNumber="86">China</collectingCountry>
and is also the first stonefly record from these mountains. Longnashan Mountains are adjacent to the Yinnashan Mountains. The new species was collected together with numerous 
<taxonomicName id="4C404D31C01CFFD7FBCA5922256EFCA2" authority="Yang &amp; Yang, 1993" authorityName="Yang &amp; Yang" authorityYear="1993" class="Insecta" family="Leuctridae" genus="Rhopalopsole" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinensis">
<emphasis id="B934EAA0C01CFFD7FBCA59222103FCC7" box="[1120,1371,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="86">Rhopalopsole sinensis</emphasis>
Yang &amp; Yang, 1993
</taxonomicName>
. Currently, five known stonefly species were described from Meizhou City and they are all recorded in Yinnashan Mountains: 
<taxonomicName id="4C404D31C01CFFD7FE12595A2769FC7E" authority="Banks, 1939" authorityName="Banks" authorityYear="1939" box="[440,817,871,897]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Neoperlops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gressitti">
<emphasis id="B934EAA0C01CFFD7FE12595A26C2FC7F" box="[440,666,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="86">Neoperlops gressitti</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD14B43C01CFFD7FD0B595A2769FC7E" author="Banks, N." box="[673,817,871,897]" pageId="9" pageNumber="86" pagination="439 - 504" refId="ref8851" refString="Banks, N. (1939) New genera and species of neuropteroid insects from Szechwan, China. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard Collection, 85, 439 - 504." type="journal article" year="1939">Banks, 1939</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C404D31C01CFFD7FC96595A20C9FC7E" authority="Banks, 1939" authorityName="Banks" authorityYear="1939" box="[828,1169,871,897]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Neoperlops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obscuripennis">
<emphasis id="B934EAA0C01CFFD7FC96595A27A2FC7E" box="[828,1018,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="86">N. obscuripennis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD14B43C01CFFD7FBA8595A20C9FC7E" author="Banks, N." box="[1026,1169,871,897]" pageId="9" pageNumber="86" pagination="439 - 504" refId="ref8851" refString="Banks, N. (1939) New genera and species of neuropteroid insects from Szechwan, China. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard Collection, 85, 439 - 504." type="journal article" year="1939">Banks, 1939</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C404D31C01CFFD7FB37595A2506FC5A" authority="(Enderlein, 1909)" baseAuthorityName="Enderlein" baseAuthorityYear="1909" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Togoperla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="canilimbata">
<emphasis id="B934EAA0C01CFFD7FB37595A21C4FC7E" box="[1181,1436,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="86">Togoperla canilimbata</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFD14B43C01CFFD7FF3559B6250EFC5A" author="Enderlein, G." box="[159,342,907,933]" pageId="9" pageNumber="86" pagination="324 - 352" refId="ref8998" refString="Enderlein, G. (1909) Plecopterologische Studien. II. Stettiner Entomologische Zeitung, Stettin, 70, 324 - 352." type="journal article" year="1909">Enderlein, 1909</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
(in: 
<bibRefCitation id="EFD14B43C01CFFD7FE3C59B62679FC5A" author="Banks, N." box="[406,545,907,933]" pageId="9" pageNumber="86" pagination="439 - 504" refId="ref8851" refString="Banks, N. (1939) New genera and species of neuropteroid insects from Szechwan, China. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard Collection, 85, 439 - 504." type="journal article" year="1939">Banks 1939</bibRefCitation>
), 
<taxonomicName id="4C404D31C01CFFD7FD9C59B627D3FC59" authority="(Illies, 1966)" baseAuthorityName="Illies" baseAuthorityYear="1966" box="[566,907,907,934]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Neoperla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="banksi">
<emphasis id="B934EAA0C01CFFD7FD9C59B626A8FC5A" box="[566,752,907,933]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="86">Neoperla banksi</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFD14B43C01CFFD7FCAB59B627DBFC59" author="Illies, J." box="[769,899,907,934]" pageId="9" pageNumber="86" refId="ref9080" refString="Illies, J. (1966) Katalog der rezenten Plecoptera. Das Tierreich. Vol. 82. De Gruyter, Berlin, xxx + 632 pp." type="book" year="1966">Illies, 1966</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
(in: 
<bibRefCitation id="EFD14B43C01CFFD7FC6959B62013FC5A" author="Banks, N." box="[963,1099,907,933]" pageId="9" pageNumber="86" pagination="439 - 504" refId="ref8851" refString="Banks, N. (1939) New genera and species of neuropteroid insects from Szechwan, China. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard Collection, 85, 439 - 504." type="journal article" year="1939">Banks 1939</bibRefCitation>
) and 
<taxonomicName id="4C404D31C01CFFD7FB2759B62484FC36" authority="(Banks, 1939)" baseAuthorityName="Banks" baseAuthorityYear="1939" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Kiotina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chiangi">
<emphasis id="B934EAA0C01CFFD7FB2759B62165FC5A" box="[1165,1341,907,933]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="86">Kiotina chiangi</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFD14B43C01CFFD7FAE459B6248BFC36" author="Banks, N." pageId="9" pageNumber="86" pagination="439 - 504" refId="ref8851" refString="Banks, N. (1939) New genera and species of neuropteroid insects from Szechwan, China. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard Collection, 85, 439 - 504." type="journal article" year="1939">Banks, 1939</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
. In 
<bibRefCitation id="EFD14B43C01CFFD7FEA3599225FDFC36" author="Banks, N." box="[265,421,943,969]" pageId="9" pageNumber="86" pagination="439 - 504" refId="ref8851" refString="Banks, N. (1939) New genera and species of neuropteroid insects from Szechwan, China. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard Collection, 85, 439 - 504." type="journal article" year="1939">Banks (1939)</bibRefCitation>
, Yinnashan was written as Yim Na San. The latter pronunciation may come from Hakka dialect. Unfortunately, no associable larva of the new species was found.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFF36B2C01CFFD7FF6D59CB275FFB16" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1257]" pageId="9" pageNumber="86">
<emphasis id="B934EAA0C01CFFD7FF6D59CB256DFBEF" bold="true" box="[199,309,1014,1040]" pageId="9" pageNumber="86">Affinities</emphasis>
. The new species should be placed in the 
<taxonomicName id="4C404D31C01CFFD7FCAE59CA2723FBEF" authorityName="Yang &amp; Yang" authorityYear="1993" box="[772,891,1015,1041]" class="Insecta" family="Leuctridae" genus="Rhopalopsole" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinensis">
<emphasis id="B934EAA0C01CFFD7FCAE59CA274DFBEE" box="[772,789,1015,1041]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="86">A</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="B934EAA0C01CFFD7FC8859CA2723FBEF" box="[802,891,1015,1040]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="86">sinensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group (sensu Li 
<emphasis id="B934EAA0C01CFFD7FB9F59CA203DFBEE" box="[1077,1125,1015,1041]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="86">et al</emphasis>
. 2018). It differs from other members of the group by the epiproct with additional lateral bars bearing spinous and an out-curved apex, and Sshaped paraproctal median lobe. Lateral bars or split median process of epiproct can be found in certain members of the group, 
<taxonomicName id="4C404D31C01CFFD7FE9B5E5E26FCFB82" authority="Li &amp; Yang, 2007" authorityName="Li &amp; Yang" authorityYear="2007" box="[305,676,1123,1149]" class="Insecta" family="Nemouridae" genus="Amphinemura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ancistroidea">
<emphasis id="B934EAA0C01CFFD7FE9B5E5E2584FB82" box="[305,476,1123,1149]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="86">A. ancistroidea</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD14B43C01CFFD7FE495E5E26FCFB82" author="Li, W. H. &amp; Yang, D." box="[483,676,1123,1149]" pageId="9" pageNumber="86" pagination="55 - 64" refId="ref9429" refString="Li, W. H. &amp; Yang, D. (2007) Review of the genus Amphinemura (Plecoptera: Nemouridae) from Guangdong, China. Zootaxa, 1511 (1), 55 - 64. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 1511.1.4" type="journal article" year="2007">Li &amp; Yang, 2007</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C404D31C01CFFD7FD1A5E5E2074FB82" authority="Stark &amp; Sivec, 2010" authorityName="Stark &amp; Sivec" authorityYear="2010" box="[688,1068,1123,1149]" class="Insecta" family="Nemouridae" genus="Amphinemura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="divergens">
<emphasis id="B934EAA0C01CFFD7FD1A5E5E2764FB82" box="[688,828,1123,1149]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="86">A. divergens</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD14B43C01CFFD7FCEE5E5E2074FB82" author="Stark, B. P. &amp; Sivec, I." box="[836,1068,1123,1149]" pageId="9" pageNumber="86" pagination="41 - 51" refId="ref9901" refString="Stark, B. P. &amp; Sivec, I. (2010) Eight new species of Amphinemura (Plecoptera: Nemouridae) from Vietnam. Illiesia, 6 (5), 41 - 51." type="journal article" year="2010">Stark &amp; Sivec, 2010</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C404D31C01CFFD7FB925E5E2120FB82" authority="Stark &amp; Sivec, 2010" authorityName="Stark &amp; Sivec" authorityYear="2010" box="[1080,1400,1123,1149]" class="Insecta" family="Nemouridae" genus="Amphinemura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="giay">
<emphasis id="B934EAA0C01CFFD7FB925E5E20D0FB83" box="[1080,1160,1123,1149]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="86">A. giay</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD14B43C01CFFD7FB3A5E5E2120FB82" author="Stark, B. P. &amp; Sivec, I." box="[1168,1400,1123,1149]" pageId="9" pageNumber="86" pagination="41 - 51" refId="ref9901" refString="Stark, B. P. &amp; Sivec, I. (2010) Eight new species of Amphinemura (Plecoptera: Nemouridae) from Vietnam. Illiesia, 6 (5), 41 - 51." type="journal article" year="2010">Stark &amp; Sivec, 2010</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C404D31C01CFFD7FA2E5E5E25B8FB5E" authority="Li &amp; Yang, 2008" authorityName="Li &amp; Yang" authorityYear="2008" class="Insecta" family="Nemouridae" genus="Amphinemura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hamiornata">
<emphasis id="B934EAA0C01CFFD7FA2E5E5E2542FB5E" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="86">A. hamiornata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD14B43C01CFFD7FE8B5EBA25B8FB5E" author="Li, W. H. &amp; Yang, D." box="[289,480,1159,1185]" pageId="9" pageNumber="86" pagination="205 - 221" refId="ref9481" refString="Li, W. H. &amp; Yang, D. (2008) New species of Nemouridae (Plecoptera) from China. Aquatic Insects, 30 (3), 205 - 221. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 01650420802334038" type="journal article" year="2008">Li &amp; Yang, 2008</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, and 
<taxonomicName id="4C404D31C01CFFD7FDB15EBA27C8FB5E" authority="Li &amp; Yang, 2011" authorityName="Li &amp; Yang" authorityYear="2011" box="[539,912,1159,1185]" class="Insecta" family="Nemouridae" genus="Amphinemura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tianmushana">
<emphasis id="B934EAA0C01CFFD7FDB15EBA2693FB5E" box="[539,715,1159,1185]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="86">A. tianmushana</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD14B43C01CFFD7FD785EBA27C8FB5E" author="Li, W. H. &amp; Yang, D." box="[722,912,1159,1185]" pageId="9" pageNumber="86" pagination="29 - 34" refId="ref9527" refString="Li, W. H. &amp; Yang, D. (2011) Two new species of Amphinemura (Plecoptera: Nemouridae) from China. Zootaxa, 2975 (1), 29 - 34. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 2975.1.2" type="journal article" year="2011">Li &amp; Yang, 2011</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. But, the lateral bars of the new species can be easily separated from those species by the unique shape. The slight differences in the female subgenital plate are also typical of the known females of the 
<taxonomicName id="4C404D31C01CFFD7FDF55EF226E0FB17" authorityName="Yang &amp; Yang" authorityYear="1993" box="[607,696,1231,1256]" class="Insecta" family="Leuctridae" genus="Rhopalopsole" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinensis">
<emphasis id="B934EAA0C01CFFD7FDF55EF226E0FB17" box="[607,696,1231,1256]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="86">sinensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>