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<document id="81C96D6DC54F983144B0E5346916F086" ID-CLB-Dataset="45341" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3826.2.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="daf3b5b1-8ac4-49fa-b126-acd63cb4ffc0" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="230669" ID-ZooBank="0ECFD0E6-BB56-47ED-88AE-D417E215D2B8" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460446421559" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Tan, Ming Kai" docDate="2014" docId="03DA87E0EB37FF8956DEFF30FDB490D3" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03826p340.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3826 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Macedna martini Karsch 1891" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="340" masterDocId="FFE3FF98EB3EFF825649FFA7FFC8935D" masterDocTitle="Short taxonomic review of little-known Phaneropterinae (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae) from Malay Peninsula" masterLastPageNumber="340" masterPageNumber="329" pageNumber="338" updateTime="1698333415468" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="463DE3DEA7C4D3C3099CF2576196D0D6" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:title id="5B623E79267630399454ADF7B52DA0C7">Short taxonomic review of little-known Phaneropterinae (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae) from Malay Peninsula</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="B37187BE528C4DAEFADD1B5176E9F8AB">Tan, Ming Kai</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="1396315AC836FD2EDE63F89F91C3464D">2014</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03DA87E0EB37FF8956DEFF30FDB490D3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5629671" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119509550" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5629671" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DA87E0EB37FF8956DEFF30FDB490D3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DA87E0EB37FF8956DEFF30FDB490D3" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="340" pageId="9" pageNumber="338">
<subSubSection id="C369657DEB37FF8B56DEFF30FF23938E" pageId="9" pageNumber="338" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BCC36F6EB37FF8B56DEFF30FDDC93EF" blockId="9.[151,532,151,211]" box="[151,532,151,178]" pageId="9" pageNumber="338">
<heading id="D084819AEB37FF8B56DEFF30FDDC93EF" bold="true" box="[151,532,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="338" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C734D75EB37FF8B56DEFF30FDDC93EF" authority="Karsch, 1891" authorityName="Karsch" authorityYear="1891" box="[151,532,151,178]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Macedna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="338" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="martini">
<emphasis id="B907EAE4EB37FF8B56DEFF30FDDC93EF" bold="true" box="[151,532,151,178]" pageId="9" pageNumber="338">
<emphasis id="B907EAE4EB37FF8B56DEFF30FEA093EC" bold="true" box="[151,360,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="338">Macedna martini</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B07EB37FF8B5726FF3FFDDC93EF" author="Karsch" box="[367,532,152,178]" pageId="9" pageNumber="338" refString="Karsch, F. (1891) Sumatranische Phaneropteriden. Berliner Entomologische Zeitschrift, 36 (1), 207 - 212. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1002 / mmnd. 18910360119" type="journal article" year="1891">Karsch, 1891</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCC36F6EB37FF8B56DEFF1DFF23938E" blockId="9.[151,532,151,211]" box="[151,235,186,211]" pageId="9" pageNumber="338">
(
<figureCitation id="13482A73EB37FF8B56D6FF1DFF2B938E" box="[159,227,186,211]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1897,1919]" captionTargetBox="[202,1377,199,1867]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[198,1388,193,1876]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 6. Macedna martini: habitus of female in dorsal-lateral view (A); male left tegmen in dorsal view (B); stridulatory file on left tegmen in ventral view (C); male abdominal apex in latero-dorsal (D), and posterior (E) views; male genitalia sclerites in latero-dorsal view (F); female abdominal apex in dorsal (G), ventral (H) and lateral (I) views. Scale bars: 5 mm (B); 0.5 mm (C); 1 mm (D, G, H, I). Images by Piotr Naskrecki from DORSA (D, E, F)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/230675/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="338">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C369657DEB37FF8B56DEFEA5FD5C926A" pageId="9" pageNumber="338" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BCC36F6EB37FF8B56DEFEA5FD5C926A" blockId="9.[151,679,258,311]" pageId="9" pageNumber="338">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB6311D8EB37FF8B56DEFEA5FD5C926A" pageId="9" pageNumber="338">
<taxonomicName id="4C734D75EB37FF8B56DEFEA5FE199245" authority="Karsch, 1891" authorityName="Karsch" authorityYear="1891" box="[151,465,258,280]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Macedna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="338" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="martini">
<emphasis id="B907EAE4EB37FF8B56DEFEA5FE8E9245" box="[151,326,258,280]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="338">Macedna martini</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B07EB37FF8B5705FEA5FE199245" author="Karsch" box="[332,465,258,280]" pageId="9" pageNumber="338" refString="Karsch, F. (1891) Sumatranische Phaneropteriden. Berliner Entomologische Zeitschrift, 36 (1), 207 - 212. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1002 / mmnd. 18910360119" type="journal article" year="1891">Karsch, 1891</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
—
<treatmentCitation id="0AD210E7EB37FF8B57A5FEA5FD6F9245" author="Karsch" box="[492,679,258,280]" page="210" pageId="9" pageNumber="338" year="1891">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B07EB37FF8B57A5FEA5FDB09245" author="Karsch" box="[492,632,258,280]" pageId="9" pageNumber="338" refString="Karsch, F. (1891) Sumatranische Phaneropteriden. Berliner Entomologische Zeitschrift, 36 (1), 207 - 212. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1002 / mmnd. 18910360119" type="journal article" year="1891">Karsch, 1891</bibRefCitation>
: 210
</treatmentCitation>
<taxonomicName id="4C734D75EB37FF8B56DEFE86FF32926A" ID-CoL="8PT4F" box="[151,250,289,311]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="338" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Elimaeini">Elimaeini</taxonomicName>
sp.—
<treatmentCitation id="0AD210E7EB37FF8B577DFE85FE09926A" author="Tan" box="[308,449,289,311]" page="59" pageId="9" pageNumber="338" year="2012">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B07EB37FF8B577DFE85FE57926A" author="Tan" box="[308,415,289,311]" pageId="9" pageNumber="338" refString="Tan, M. K. (2012) Orthoptera in the Bukit Timah and Central Catchment Nature Reserves (Part 2): Suborder Ensifera. Raffles Museum of Biodiversity Research, National University Singapore, Singapore, 70 pp. [uploaded 14 November 2012]" type="book" year="2012">Tan, 2012</bibRefCitation>
: 59
</treatmentCitation>
(wrongly identified)
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C369657DEB37FF8B56DEFEC3FE0692B5" pageId="9" pageNumber="338" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BCC36F6EB37FF8B56DEFEC3FE0692B5" blockId="9.[151,1437,356,2037]" pageId="9" pageNumber="338">
<emphasis id="B907EAE4EB37FF8B56DEFEC3FE499220" bold="true" box="[151,385,356,381]" pageId="9" pageNumber="338">Material examined.</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D75FD7FEB37FF8B57C1FEC3FE169220" box="[392,478,356,381]" pageId="9" pageNumber="338" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount id="9D75FD7FEB37FF8B545FFEC3FD4E9220" box="[534,646,356,381]" pageId="9" pageNumber="338" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
.
<typeStatus id="54C88854EB37FF8B54D9FEC3FD309220" box="[656,760,356,381]" pageId="9" pageNumber="338" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
(male),
<collectingCountry id="F3647666EB37FF8B551EFEC3FC049220" box="[855,972,356,381]" name="Indonesia" pageId="9" pageNumber="338">
<emphasis id="B907EAE4EB37FF8B551EFEC3FC049220" bold="true" box="[855,972,356,381]" pageId="9" pageNumber="338">Indonesia</emphasis>
</collectingCountry>
, Sumatra, coll. L. Marin G (images from
<taxonomicName id="4C734D75EB37FF8B56DEFE20FED892FD" box="[151,272,391,416]" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="338" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Orthoptera</taxonomicName>
Species File).
<specimenCount id="9D75FD7FEB37FF8B57FFFE2FFDCC92FD" box="[438,516,391,416]" pageId="9" pageNumber="338" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D75FD7FEB37FF8B5459FE2FFDB792FD" box="[528,639,391,416]" pageId="9" pageNumber="338" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3647666EB37FF8B54C0FE20FCCA92FD" box="[649,770,391,416]" name="Singapore" pageId="9" pageNumber="338">
<emphasis id="B907EAE4EB37FF8B54C0FE20FCCA92FD" bold="true" box="[649,770,391,416]" pageId="9" pageNumber="338">Singapore</emphasis>
</collectingCountry>
, Bukit Timah Nature Reserve: (1) male, Taban Valley, coll. D. H. Murphy,
<date id="FFCD1036EB37FF8B5709FE0AFE199299" box="[320,465,428,453]" pageId="9" pageNumber="338" value="1974-04-07">7 April 1974</date>
; (2) female, coll. D. H. Murphy: (3) female, main road, coll. M. K. Tan &amp; T. M. Leong,
<date id="FFCD1036EB37FF8B56DEFE77FE9B92B5" box="[151,339,463,488]" pageId="9" pageNumber="338" value="2010-10-23">23 October 2010</date>
(all
<collectionCode id="ED62AE33EB37FF8B57CFFE77FE0992B5" box="[390,449,464,488]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="9" pageNumber="338">ZRC</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C369657DEB37FF8B568EFE53FC5D9108" pageId="9" pageNumber="338" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BCC36F6EB37FF8B568EFE53FC5D9108" blockId="9.[151,1437,356,2037]" pageId="9" pageNumber="338">
<emphasis id="B907EAE4EB37FF8B568EFE53FE849150" bold="true" box="[199,332,500,525]" pageId="9" pageNumber="338">Discussion.</emphasis>
The original species description is in Latin and very brief. At such the description needs to be completed and clarified using modern criteria of systematic. The females are also not described previously. Here, the male is redescribed and the female is described for the first time.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C369657DEB37FF89568EFDF8FC9393AA" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="340" pageId="9" pageNumber="338" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BCC36F6EB37FF8B568EFDF8FA549759" blockId="9.[151,1437,356,2037]" pageId="9" pageNumber="338">
<emphasis id="B907EAE4EB37FF8B568EFDF8FE919125" bold="true" box="[199,345,607,632]" pageId="9" pageNumber="338">Description.</emphasis>
Habitus in live specimen as shown in
<figureCitation id="13482A73EB37FF8B557AFDF8FCB29125" box="[819,890,607,632]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1897,1919]" captionTargetBox="[202,1377,199,1867]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[198,1388,193,1876]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 6. Macedna martini: habitus of female in dorsal-lateral view (A); male left tegmen in dorsal view (B); stridulatory file on left tegmen in ventral view (C); male abdominal apex in latero-dorsal (D), and posterior (E) views; male genitalia sclerites in latero-dorsal view (F); female abdominal apex in dorsal (G), ventral (H) and lateral (I) views. Scale bars: 5 mm (B); 0.5 mm (C); 1 mm (D, G, H, I). Images by Piotr Naskrecki from DORSA (D, E, F)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/230675/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="338">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
A. Head small, with length circa 0.6 times of pronotum length (n = 4). Fastigium narrower than antennal scapus, fastigium verticis not forming a right angle with fastigium frontis; scapus setose, antennal segments with fine short hairs. Eye prominent; median ocellus large. Frons smooth. Pronotum smooth, with fine short hairs, circa 1.6 times longer than wide (n = 4); dorsal plate with anterior margin concave; posterior half with shallow medial furrow; with posterior margin broadly rounded, medially feebly notched; lateral keel not distinct; lateral lobe circa 1.1 times longer than tall (n = 3), ventral margin substraight and posterior margin broadly rounded. Prosternum with a large nodular process. Meso- and metasternum with roundly triangular lobes, margin carinulated. Tegmen and hind wing fully developed. Tegmen widens gently medially; and with apex enlarged. Tegminal venation as shown in
<figureCitation id="13482A73EB37FF8B55A1FCD8FBE690C5" box="[1000,1070,895,920]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1897,1919]" captionTargetBox="[202,1377,199,1867]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[198,1388,193,1876]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 6. Macedna martini: habitus of female in dorsal-lateral view (A); male left tegmen in dorsal view (B); stridulatory file on left tegmen in ventral view (C); male abdominal apex in latero-dorsal (D), and posterior (E) views; male genitalia sclerites in latero-dorsal view (F); female abdominal apex in dorsal (G), ventral (H) and lateral (I) views. Scale bars: 5 mm (B); 0.5 mm (C); 1 mm (D, G, H, I). Images by Piotr Naskrecki from DORSA (D, E, F)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/230675/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="338">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
B: Radius sector (Rs) originates after middle, forked; veins and veinlets form polygonal cells, particularly prominent towards apex.
<collectingCountry id="F3647666EB37FF8B52A4FC03FAED90E0" box="[1261,1317,932,957]" name="India" pageId="9" pageNumber="338">Hind</collectingCountry>
wing with apex distinctively projecting beyond tegmen. Legs generally with dense short setae. Anterior coxa without spine on upper part. Anterior tibia with external and internal tympana open and oval; with 10 inner and 7 outer spines (n =1).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCC36F6EB37FF8B568EFBA8FB6396E8" blockId="9.[151,1437,356,2037]" pageId="9" pageNumber="338">
Male. Mirror of left tegmen about as long as wide (n = 2). Stridulatory vein of left tegmen thickened, substraight and curved at the ends, circa
<quantity id="4C8B9B13EB37FF8B5425FB93FD0C9711" box="[620,708,1076,1100]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="9" pageNumber="338" unit="mm" value="2.3">2.3 mm</quantity>
(n = 1); file with thicker teeth widely and evenly spaced at the anterior end, with small teeth densely and evenly spaced at the posterior end (
<figureCitation id="13482A73EB37FF8B524DFBF0FB81972D" box="[1028,1097,1111,1136]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1897,1919]" captionTargetBox="[202,1377,199,1867]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[198,1388,193,1876]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 6. Macedna martini: habitus of female in dorsal-lateral view (A); male left tegmen in dorsal view (B); stridulatory file on left tegmen in ventral view (C); male abdominal apex in latero-dorsal (D), and posterior (E) views; male genitalia sclerites in latero-dorsal view (F); female abdominal apex in dorsal (G), ventral (H) and lateral (I) views. Scale bars: 5 mm (B); 0.5 mm (C); 1 mm (D, G, H, I). Images by Piotr Naskrecki from DORSA (D, E, F)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/230675/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="338">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
C). Abdominal apex as shown in
<figureCitation id="13482A73EB37FF8B56F1FBDBFEC197C8" box="[184,265,1148,1173]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1897,1919]" captionTargetBox="[202,1377,199,1867]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[198,1388,193,1876]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 6. Macedna martini: habitus of female in dorsal-lateral view (A); male left tegmen in dorsal view (B); stridulatory file on left tegmen in ventral view (C); male abdominal apex in latero-dorsal (D), and posterior (E) views; male genitalia sclerites in latero-dorsal view (F); female abdominal apex in dorsal (G), ventral (H) and lateral (I) views. Scale bars: 5 mm (B); 0.5 mm (C); 1 mm (D, G, H, I). Images by Piotr Naskrecki from DORSA (D, E, F)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/230675/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="338">Figs. 6</figureCitation>
D, 6E. Tenth abdominal tergite wider than long; basal part with a medial triangular carina pointing posteriorly, triangular carina wider than long, apex of carina broadly obtuse; with apical margin broadly roundly excised. Epiproct broadly tongue-shaped; apex broadly rounded, feebly emarginated in the middle, setose (
<figureCitation id="13482A73EB37FF8B5326FB63FF6E965D" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1897,1919]" captionTargetBox="[202,1377,199,1867]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[198,1388,193,1876]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 6. Macedna martini: habitus of female in dorsal-lateral view (A); male left tegmen in dorsal view (B); stridulatory file on left tegmen in ventral view (C); male abdominal apex in latero-dorsal (D), and posterior (E) views; male genitalia sclerites in latero-dorsal view (F); female abdominal apex in dorsal (G), ventral (H) and lateral (I) views. Scale bars: 5 mm (B); 0.5 mm (C); 1 mm (D, G, H, I). Images by Piotr Naskrecki from DORSA (D, E, F)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/230675/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="338">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
D). Cercus large, elongated and gradually curved; basal half gently tapering, apical half hardly widens before conical apex; apical cone obtuse. Subgenital plate narrow and elongated; basal half gently curved ventrad, apical half strongly curved dorsad; basal margin widely emarginated, with small medial nodule near basal part; basal half tapering into shaft with fairly deep furrow; apical part weakly diverging, setose on outer margin, not between excision; with apex sharply emarginated; lateral apical lobes with an elongated spine-like process (
<figureCitation id="13482A73EB37FF8B537AFAD0FAB496CD" box="[1331,1404,1399,1424]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1897,1919]" captionTargetBox="[202,1377,199,1867]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[198,1388,193,1876]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 6. Macedna martini: habitus of female in dorsal-lateral view (A); male left tegmen in dorsal view (B); stridulatory file on left tegmen in ventral view (C); male abdominal apex in latero-dorsal (D), and posterior (E) views; male genitalia sclerites in latero-dorsal view (F); female abdominal apex in dorsal (G), ventral (H) and lateral (I) views. Scale bars: 5 mm (B); 0.5 mm (C); 1 mm (D, G, H, I). Images by Piotr Naskrecki from DORSA (D, E, F)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/230675/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="338">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
E). Genitalia with a pair of sclerites structures; sclerite denticulate along dorsal margin (
<figureCitation id="13482A73EB37FF8B5200FA3BFB4496E8" box="[1097,1164,1436,1461]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1897,1919]" captionTargetBox="[202,1377,199,1867]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[198,1388,193,1876]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 6. Macedna martini: habitus of female in dorsal-lateral view (A); male left tegmen in dorsal view (B); stridulatory file on left tegmen in ventral view (C); male abdominal apex in latero-dorsal (D), and posterior (E) views; male genitalia sclerites in latero-dorsal view (F); female abdominal apex in dorsal (G), ventral (H) and lateral (I) views. Scale bars: 5 mm (B); 0.5 mm (C); 1 mm (D, G, H, I). Images by Piotr Naskrecki from DORSA (D, E, F)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/230675/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="338">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
F).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCC36F6EB37FF8B568EFA18FEBC95ED" blockId="9.[151,1437,356,2037]" pageId="9" pageNumber="338">
Female. Abdominal apex as shown in
<figureCitation id="13482A73EB37FF8B54C7FA18FD179685" box="[654,735,1471,1496]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1897,1919]" captionTargetBox="[202,1377,199,1867]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[198,1388,193,1876]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 6. Macedna martini: habitus of female in dorsal-lateral view (A); male left tegmen in dorsal view (B); stridulatory file on left tegmen in ventral view (C); male abdominal apex in latero-dorsal (D), and posterior (E) views; male genitalia sclerites in latero-dorsal view (F); female abdominal apex in dorsal (G), ventral (H) and lateral (I) views. Scale bars: 5 mm (B); 0.5 mm (C); 1 mm (D, G, H, I). Images by Piotr Naskrecki from DORSA (D, E, F)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/230675/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="338">Figs. 6</figureCitation>
G–
<date id="FFCD1036EB37FF8B554DFA18FCD79685" box="[772,799,1471,1496]" pageId="9" pageNumber="338">6I.</date>
Tenth abdominal tergite truncated (
<figureCitation id="13482A73EB37FF8B528CFA18FAC59685" box="[1221,1293,1471,1496]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1897,1919]" captionTargetBox="[202,1377,199,1867]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[198,1388,193,1876]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 6. Macedna martini: habitus of female in dorsal-lateral view (A); male left tegmen in dorsal view (B); stridulatory file on left tegmen in ventral view (C); male abdominal apex in latero-dorsal (D), and posterior (E) views; male genitalia sclerites in latero-dorsal view (F); female abdominal apex in dorsal (G), ventral (H) and lateral (I) views. Scale bars: 5 mm (B); 0.5 mm (C); 1 mm (D, G, H, I). Images by Piotr Naskrecki from DORSA (D, E, F)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/230675/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="338">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
G). Epiproct broadly tongue-shaped, apex obtuse (
<figureCitation id="13482A73EB37FF8B540CFA43FD4496A0" box="[581,652,1508,1533]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1897,1919]" captionTargetBox="[202,1377,199,1867]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[198,1388,193,1876]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 6. Macedna martini: habitus of female in dorsal-lateral view (A); male left tegmen in dorsal view (B); stridulatory file on left tegmen in ventral view (C); male abdominal apex in latero-dorsal (D), and posterior (E) views; male genitalia sclerites in latero-dorsal view (F); female abdominal apex in dorsal (G), ventral (H) and lateral (I) views. Scale bars: 5 mm (B); 0.5 mm (C); 1 mm (D, G, H, I). Images by Piotr Naskrecki from DORSA (D, E, F)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/230675/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="338">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
G). Cercus curved internally, conical, slender, gently tapering into a fairly acute apex (
<figureCitation id="13482A73EB37FF8B572CF9A0FE61957D" box="[357,425,1543,1568]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1897,1919]" captionTargetBox="[202,1377,199,1867]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[198,1388,193,1876]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 6. Macedna martini: habitus of female in dorsal-lateral view (A); male left tegmen in dorsal view (B); stridulatory file on left tegmen in ventral view (C); male abdominal apex in latero-dorsal (D), and posterior (E) views; male genitalia sclerites in latero-dorsal view (F); female abdominal apex in dorsal (G), ventral (H) and lateral (I) views. Scale bars: 5 mm (B); 0.5 mm (C); 1 mm (D, G, H, I). Images by Piotr Naskrecki from DORSA (D, E, F)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/230675/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="338">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
G). Subgenital plate simple and small triangular, slightly longer than wide; apical margin rounded, furrowed (may be due to shrinking) (
<figureCitation id="13482A73EB37FF8B54E6F98BFD3D9518" box="[687,757,1580,1605]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1897,1919]" captionTargetBox="[202,1377,199,1867]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[198,1388,193,1876]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 6. Macedna martini: habitus of female in dorsal-lateral view (A); male left tegmen in dorsal view (B); stridulatory file on left tegmen in ventral view (C); male abdominal apex in latero-dorsal (D), and posterior (E) views; male genitalia sclerites in latero-dorsal view (F); female abdominal apex in dorsal (G), ventral (H) and lateral (I) views. Scale bars: 5 mm (B); 0.5 mm (C); 1 mm (D, G, H, I). Images by Piotr Naskrecki from DORSA (D, E, F)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/230675/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="338">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
H). Ovipositor short sabre-shaped; dorsal valve longer than ventral valve; ventral margin roundly curved dorsally, dorsal margin bent abruptly dorsally, thereafter denticulated; margins denticulated near apex; gonangulum of ovipositor simple, oval-shaped, margins broadly curved, without projection (
<figureCitation id="13482A73EB37FF8B5751F930FE9495ED" box="[280,348,1687,1712]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1897,1919]" captionTargetBox="[202,1377,199,1867]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[198,1388,193,1876]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 6. Macedna martini: habitus of female in dorsal-lateral view (A); male left tegmen in dorsal view (B); stridulatory file on left tegmen in ventral view (C); male abdominal apex in latero-dorsal (D), and posterior (E) views; male genitalia sclerites in latero-dorsal view (F); female abdominal apex in dorsal (G), ventral (H) and lateral (I) views. Scale bars: 5 mm (B); 0.5 mm (C); 1 mm (D, G, H, I). Images by Piotr Naskrecki from DORSA (D, E, F)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/230675/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="338">
Fig.
<date id="FFCD1036EB37FF8B5705F930FE9495ED" box="[332,348,1687,1712]" pageId="9" pageNumber="338">6</date>
</figureCitation>
I).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCC36F6EB37FF89568EF91BFD019389" blockId="9.[151,1437,356,2037]" lastBlockId="11.[151,1436,151,317]" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="340" pageId="9" pageNumber="338">
Colouration. In general yellow green when alive, yellow when preserved. Head green dorsally; gena with dark band behind eyes. Scapus green with tint of pink and red; antennal segments dark with pink and red. Pronotum with dorsal plate green, anterior margin with some black spots, posterior margin pale yellow; lateral keel yellow with numerous irregularly sized black spots; lateral lobe yellow green, with irregularly sized black spots on the dorsal half, margin with faint black spot, more widely spaced out on the ventral margin than anterior and posterior margins. Tegmen yellow green; cells with small black spots, some cells with distinctively larger black spots; anterior and posterior margins dark.
<collectingCountry id="F3647666EB37FF8B5401F833FD4894F0" box="[584,640,1940,1965]" name="India" pageId="9" pageNumber="338">Hind</collectingCountry>
wings hyalinous, with exposed apex green with small black spots. Abdomen yellow green, with some brown spots. Anterior and middle legs mostly yellow with spots, most prominent on the ventral surfaces. Posterior femur green basally, apically yellow; with brown spots. Posterior tibia brown with tint of green. Female cerci with apex black. Ovipositor with dorsal area yellow green basally, ventral area yellow brown; apically brown to dark brown.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF0C667EEB34FF8856DEF8CEFC2A9486" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/230675/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="339" targetBox="[202,1377,199,1867]" targetPageId="10">
<paragraph id="8BCC36F6EB34FF8856DEF8CEFC2A9486" blockId="10.[151,1436,1897,2011]" pageId="10" pageNumber="339">
<emphasis id="B907EAE4EB34FF8856DEF8CEFEDC9423" bold="true" box="[151,276,1897,1919]" pageId="10" pageNumber="339">FIGURE 6.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C734D75EB34FF885755F8CEFE049422" box="[284,460,1897,1919]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Macedna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="339" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="martini">
<emphasis id="B907EAE4EB34FF885755F8CEFE049422" box="[284,460,1897,1919]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="339">Macedna martini</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: habitus of female in dorsal-lateral view (A); male left tegmen in dorsal view (B); stridulatory file on left tegmen in ventral view (C); male abdominal apex in latero-dorsal (D), and posterior (E) views; male genitalia sclerites in latero-dorsal view (F); female abdominal apex in dorsal (G), ventral (H) and lateral (I) views. Scale bars: 5 mm (B); 0.5 mm (C); 1 mm (D, G, H, I). Images by Piotr Naskrecki from DORSA (D, E, F).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BCC36F6EB35FF89568EFF78FC9393AA" blockId="11.[151,1436,151,317]" box="[199,859,222,247]" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">
Measurements (
<specimenCount id="9D75FD7FEB35FF895735FF78FE0093AA" box="[380,456,222,247]" pageId="11" pageNumber="340" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D75FD7FEB35FF89579DFF78FD8893AA" box="[468,576,222,247]" pageId="11" pageNumber="340" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
from ZRC). See
<tableCitation id="C6F1034DEB35FF89554BFF79FC9093AA" box="[770,856,222,247]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="11.[151,239,364,387]" captionTargetBox="[151,1403,414,670]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="TABLE 2. Measurements Macedna martini Karsch, 1891 (in mm, mean values in brackets)." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF0C667EEB35FF8956DEFECBFBA292DE" pageId="11" pageNumber="340" tableUuid="DF0C667EEB35FF8956DEFECBFBA292DE">Table 2</tableCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C369657DEB35FF89568EFEA6FDB490D3" pageId="11" pageNumber="340" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BCC36F6EB35FF89568EFEA6FCDF9260" blockId="11.[151,1436,151,317]" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">
<emphasis id="B907EAE4EB35FF89568EFEA6FEF39247" bold="true" box="[199,315,257,282]" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">Remarks.</emphasis>
This species is more widely distributed than previously described from Sumatra. This represents the first record of this genus and species in Malay Peninsula.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF0C667EEB35FF8956DEFECBFBA292DE" ID-Table-UUID="DF0C667EEB35FF8956DEFECBFBA292DE" box="[151,1130,363,387]" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF0C667EEB35FF8956DEFECBFBA292DE" pageId="11" pageNumber="340" targetBox="[151,1403,414,670]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="11">
<paragraph id="8BCC36F6EB35FF8956DEFECBFBA292DE" blockId="11.[151,1130,363,387]" box="[151,1130,363,387]" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">
<emphasis id="B907EAE4EB35FF8956DEFECBFEC192DE" bold="true" box="[151,265,364,387]" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">TABLE 2.</emphasis>
Measurements
<taxonomicName id="4C734D75EB35FF8957FAFECCFD3792DE" authority="Karsch, 1891" authorityName="Karsch" authorityYear="1891" box="[435,767,363,387]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Macedna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="340" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="martini">
<emphasis id="B907EAE4EB35FF8957FAFECCFDA292DE" box="[435,618,363,387]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">Macedna martini</emphasis>
Karsch, 1891
</taxonomicName>
(in mm, mean values in brackets).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BCC36F6EB35FF895712FE38FE4291C3" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">
<table id="F973C456EB35007D56DEFE39FAB391C3" box="[151,1403,414,670]" gridcols="9" gridrows="4" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">
<tr id="354334B4EB35007D56DEFE39FAB392E9" box="[151,1403,414,436]" gridrow="0" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">
<th id="76925DC8EB35007D56DEFE39FE0892E9" box="[151,448,414,436]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">BL</th>
<th id="76925DC8EB35007D579CFE39FDF292E9" box="[469,570,414,436]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">BWL</th>
<th id="76925DC8EB35007D5406FE39FD5392E9" box="[591,667,414,436]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">PL</th>
<th id="76925DC8EB35007D5483FE39FCDD92E9" box="[714,789,414,436]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">PW</th>
<th id="76925DC8EB35007D550DFE39FC6292E9" box="[836,938,414,436]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">TL</th>
<th id="76925DC8EB35007D55F6FE39FBC392E9" box="[959,1035,414,436]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">HWT</th>
<th id="76925DC8EB35007D5270FE39FB5692E9" box="[1081,1182,414,436]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">HFL</th>
<th id="76925DC8EB35007D52FAFE39FAD192E9" box="[1203,1305,414,436]" gridcol="7" gridrow="0" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">HTL</th>
<th id="76925DC8EB35007D5367FE39FAB392E9" box="[1326,1403,414,436]" gridcol="8" gridrow="0" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">OL</th>
</tr>
<tr id="354334B4EB35007D56DEFE6FFAB39283" box="[151,1403,456,478]" gridrow="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">
<th id="76925DC8EB35007D56DEFE6FFE089283" box="[151,448,456,478]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">Male 18.4</th>
<td id="76925DC8EB35007D579CFE6FFDF29283" box="[469,570,456,478]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">50.4</td>
<td id="76925DC8EB35007D5406FE6FFD539283" box="[591,667,456,478]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">4.7</td>
<td id="76925DC8EB35007D5483FE6FFCDD9283" box="[714,789,456,478]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">3.0</td>
<td id="76925DC8EB35007D550DFE6FFC629283" box="[836,938,456,478]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">39.1</td>
<td id="76925DC8EB35007D55F6FE6FFBC39283" box="[959,1035,456,478]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">7.8</td>
<td id="76925DC8EB35007D5270FE6FFB569283" box="[1081,1182,456,478]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">27.6</td>
<td id="76925DC8EB35007D52FAFE6FFAD19283" box="[1203,1305,456,478]" gridcol="7" gridrow="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">34.4</td>
<td id="76925DC8EB35007D5367FE6FFAB39283" box="[1326,1403,456,478]" gridcol="8" gridrow="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">-</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354334B4EB35007D56DEFE56FAB3917B" box="[151,1403,497,550]" gridrow="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">
<th id="76925DC8EB35007D56DEFE56FE08917B" box="[151,448,497,550]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">Female (n = 2) 20.4–22.5 (21.5)</th>
<td id="76925DC8EB35007D579CFE56FDF2917B" box="[469,570,497,550]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">49.5–53.1 (51.3)</td>
<td id="76925DC8EB35007D5406FE56FD53917B" box="[591,667,497,550]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">4.5–4.8 (4.7)</td>
<td id="76925DC8EB35007D5483FE56FCDD917B" box="[714,789,497,550]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">2.9–3.0 (3.0)</td>
<td id="76925DC8EB35007D550DFE56FC62917B" box="[836,938,497,550]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">38.4–40.3 (39.4)</td>
<td id="76925DC8EB35007D55F6FE56FBC3917B" box="[959,1035,497,550]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">7.2–7.8 (7.5)</td>
<td id="76925DC8EB35007D5270FE56FB56917B" box="[1081,1182,497,550]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">26.8–27.7 (27.3)</td>
<td id="76925DC8EB35007D52FAFE56FAD1917B" box="[1203,1305,497,550]" gridcol="7" gridrow="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">32.6–33.1 (32.9)</td>
<td id="76925DC8EB35007D5367FE56FAB3917B" box="[1326,1403,497,550]" gridcol="8" gridrow="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">3.9–4.5 (4.2)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354334B4EB35007D56DEFD23FAB391C3" box="[151,1403,644,670]" gridrow="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="340" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1" rowspan-8="1">
<th id="76925DC8EB35007D56DEFD23FE0891C3" box="[151,448,644,670]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">Acknowledgements</th>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCC36F6EB35FF8956DEFD62FDB490D3" blockId="11.[151,1436,709,910]" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">
The author is thankful of Piotr Naskrecki for permitting the use of images from Deutsche Orthopteren Sammlungen (DORSA). The collection of material in the Central Catchment Nature Reserve and Bukit Timah Nature Reserve was granted by the National Parks Board,
<collectingCountry id="F3647666EB35FF895433FCACFD249079" box="[634,748,779,804]" name="Singapore" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">Singapore</collectingCountry>
(NP/
<collectingCountry id="F3647666EB35FF895565FCABFC999079" box="[812,849,780,804]" name="Poland" pageId="11" pageNumber="340">RP</collectingCountry>
10-073). Permission for the collection of material in Bukit
<taxonomicName id="4C734D75EB35FF8956A9FC97FEEE901A" box="[224,294,816,839]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Elbenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="336" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fraser" status="sp. nov.">Fraser</taxonomicName>
was granted by the Research Promotion and Co-Ordination Committee, Economic Planning Unit, Prime Minister’s Department (UPE: 40/200/19/2923) and supported by the Institute for Biodiversity, Department of Wildlife and National Parks (Perhilitan).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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