267 lines
32 KiB
XML
267 lines
32 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="094D4935C9C66BF14C77069D3260A8F3">Revision of the status of some genus-level water mite taxa in the families Pionidae Thor, 1900, Aturidae Thor, 1900, and Nudomideopsidae Smith, 1990 (Acari: Hydrachnidiae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="B971DA3976838EFFF813DE63F6C05239">Smith, Ian M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="E9C9BC0071DFB9143A3FF098C5D58E7B">Cook, David R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="59AC30EE70F1D5DC54D492E4F4A4E57E">Gerecke, Reinhard</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="4A988EF2C6FCBA1285E7DA721F1A41E2">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<treatment id="03DA87C4FFA0174EFF4C6907AF03FD62" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6109935" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119596495" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6109935" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DA87C4FFA0174EFF4C6907AF03FD62" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DA87C4FFA0174EFF4C6907AF03FD62" lastPageId="41" lastPageNumber="152" pageId="40" pageNumber="151">
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<paragraph id="8BCC36D2FFA0174FFF4C6907A86FFC0D" blockId="40.[151,627,870,896]" box="[151,627,870,896]" pageId="40" pageNumber="151">
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<heading id="D08481BEFFA0174FFF4C6907A86FFC0D" bold="true" box="[151,627,870,896]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="40" pageNumber="151" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B907EAC0FFA0174FFF4C6907A86FFC0D" bold="true" box="[151,627,870,896]" pageId="40" pageNumber="151">
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Family
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<taxonomicName id="4C734D51FFA0174FFF2D6907A86FFC0D" authority="Smith, 1990" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1990" box="[246,627,870,896]" class="Arachnida" family="Nudomideopsidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Acarina" pageId="40" pageNumber="151" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">
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Nudomideopsidae
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B23FFA0174FFE056907A86FFC0D" author="Smith" box="[478,627,870,896]" pageId="40" pageNumber="151" refString="Smith, I. M. (1990) Proposal of Nudomideopsidae fam. nov. (Acari: Arrenuroidea) with a review of North American taxa and description of a new subgenus and species of Nudomideopsis Szalay, 1945. Canadian Entomologist, 122, 229 - 252. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.4039 / Ent 122229 - 3" type="journal article" year="1990">Smith, 1990</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3696559FFA0174FFF4C69CCAE6DFBD1" pageId="40" pageNumber="151" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BCC36D2FFA0174FFF4C69CCA8C9FC4E" blockId="40.[151,1137,941,1117]" box="[151,725,941,963]" pageId="40" pageNumber="151">
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<taxonomicName id="4C734D51FFA0174FFF4C69CCABCFFC4E" authority="Smith, 1990" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1990" box="[151,467,941,963]" class="Arachnida" family="Nudomideopsidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Acarina" pageId="40" pageNumber="151" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">
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Nudomideopsidae
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B23FFA0174FFE8E69CCABCFFC4E" author="Smith" box="[341,467,941,963]" pageId="40" pageNumber="151" refString="Smith, I. M. (1990) Proposal of Nudomideopsidae fam. nov. (Acari: Arrenuroidea) with a review of North American taxa and description of a new subgenus and species of Nudomideopsis Szalay, 1945. Canadian Entomologist, 122, 229 - 252. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.4039 / Ent 122229 - 3" type="journal article" year="1990">Smith, 1990</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, pp. 229–251, figs. 1–27.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCC36D2FFA0174FFF4C69ADA89DFB8D" blockId="40.[151,1137,941,1117]" pageId="40" pageNumber="151">
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<taxonomicName id="4C734D51FFA0174FFF4C69ADAB4FFC6F" box="[151,339,972,994]" class="Arachnida" family="Nudomideopsidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Acarina" pageId="40" pageNumber="151" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Nudomideopsidae</taxonomicName>
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:
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B23FFA0174FFE8769ADA82EFC6F" author="Smith" box="[348,562,972,994]" pageId="40" pageNumber="151" refString="Smith, I. M. & Cook, D. R. (1991) Water mites. Chapter 16. In: Thorp, J. & Covich, A. (Eds.), Ecology and classification of North American freshwater invertebrates. Academic Press, San Diego, CA, pp. 523 - 592. [total page number 911 pp.]" type="book chapter" year="1991">Smith & Cook, 1991</bibRefCitation>
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, pp. 551, 577, figs. 16.82, 16.86–16.88, 16.90, 16.259.
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<taxonomicName id="4C734D51FFA0174FFF4C698BAB4FFB8D" box="[151,339,1002,1024]" class="Arachnida" family="Nudomideopsidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Acarina" pageId="40" pageNumber="151" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Nudomideopsidae</taxonomicName>
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:
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B23FFA0174FFE87698BA82EFB8D" author="Smith" box="[348,562,1002,1024]" pageId="40" pageNumber="151" refString="Smith, I. M. & Cook, D. R. (1999) An assessment of global distribution patterns in water mites (Acari: Hydrachnida). In: Needham, G. R., Mitchell, R. D., Horn, D. J. & Welbourn, W. C. (Eds.), Acarology IX. Vol. 2. Symposia. Ohio Biological Survey, Columbus, pp. 109 - 124." type="book" year="1999">Smith & Cook, 1999</bibRefCitation>
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, p. 119.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BCC36D2FFA0174FFF4C6E68A876FBB3" blockId="40.[151,1137,941,1117]" pageId="40" pageNumber="151">
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<taxonomicName id="4C734D51FFA0174FFF4C6E68AB4FFB92" box="[151,339,1033,1055]" class="Arachnida" family="Nudomideopsidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Acarina" pageId="40" pageNumber="151" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Nudomideopsidae</taxonomicName>
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||
:
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B23FFA0174FFE876E68A80FFB92" author="Smith" box="[348,531,1033,1055]" pageId="40" pageNumber="151" refString="Smith, I. M., Cook, D. R. & Smith, B. P. (2001) Water mites and other arachnids. Chapter 16. In: Thorpe, J. & Covich, A. (Eds.), Ecology and classification of North American freshwater invertebrates. 2 nd Edition. Academic Press, Waltham, Massachusetts, pp. 551 - 659. [1056 pp.] http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1016 / B 978 - 012690647 - 9 / 50017 - X" type="book chapter" year="2001">
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Smith
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||
<emphasis id="B907EAC0FFA0174FFE446E6BABD0FB92" box="[415,460,1033,1055]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="151">et al</emphasis>
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||
., 2001
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
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||
, pp. 579, 611, figs. 174, 176–179, 385–387.
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D51FFA0174FFF4C6E49AB4FFBB3" box="[151,339,1064,1086]" class="Arachnida" family="Nudomideopsidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Acarina" pageId="40" pageNumber="151" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Nudomideopsidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B23FFA0174FFE876E49A806FBB3" author="Walter" box="[348,538,1064,1086]" pageId="40" pageNumber="151" refString="Walter, D. E., Lindquist, E. E., Smith, I. M., Cook, D. R. & Krantz, G. W. (2009) Order Trombidiformes. Chapter 13. In: Krantz, G. W. & Walter, D. E. (Eds.), A Manual of Acarology. 3 rd Edition. Texas Tech University Press, Lubbock, pp. 233 - 420." type="book chapter" year="2009">
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||
Walter
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAC0FFA0174FFE7E6E48ABC5FBB3" box="[421,473,1064,1086]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="151">et al.</emphasis>
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||
, 2009
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
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||
, p. 270.
|
||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BCC36D2FFA0174FFF4C6E27AE6DFBD1" blockId="40.[151,1137,941,1117]" box="[151,1137,1094,1117]" pageId="40" pageNumber="151">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D51FFA0174FFF4C6E27AB4FFBD1" box="[151,339,1094,1116]" class="Arachnida" family="Nudomideopsidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Acarina" pageId="40" pageNumber="151" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Nudomideopsidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B23FFA0174FFE876E27A80FFBD1" author="Smith" box="[348,531,1094,1117]" pageId="40" pageNumber="151" refString="Smith, I. M., Cook, D. R. & Smith, B. P. (2010) Water mites and other arachnids. Chapter 15. In: Thorpe, J. & Covich, A. (Eds.), Ecology and classification of North American freshwater invertebrates. 3 rd Edition. Academic Press, Waltham, Massachusetts, pp. 485 - 586. [total page number: 1021 pp.] http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1016 / B 978 - 0 - 12 - 374855 - 3.00015 - 7" type="book chapter" year="2010">
|
||
Smith
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAC0FFA0174FFE446E29ABD0FBD1" box="[415,460,1094,1117]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="151">et al</emphasis>
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||
., 2010
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
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||
, pp. 522, 553, figs. 15.174, 15.176–15.179, 15.385–15.387.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3696559FFA0174EFF4C6EE8A800FE21" lastPageId="41" lastPageNumber="152" pageId="40" pageNumber="151" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCC36D2FFA0174FFF4C6EE8A99AF9DF" blockId="40.[151,1437,1161,2014]" pageId="40" pageNumber="151">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAC0FFA0174FFF4C6EE8AB7BFB2C" bold="true" box="[151,359,1161,1186]" pageId="40" pageNumber="151">
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||
Diagnosis.
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<emphasis id="B907EAC0FFA0174FFEF96EEBAB7BFB2C" bold="true" box="[290,359,1162,1185]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="151">Larva</emphasis>
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</emphasis>
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||
(modified from
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B23FFA0174FFDE46EE8A8C0FB2F" author="Smith" box="[575,732,1161,1186]" pageId="40" pageNumber="151" refString="Smith, I. M. (1983 b) Description of larvae and adults of Paramideopsis susanae n. gen., n. sp., with remarks on phylogeny and classification of Mideopsidae (Acari: Parasitengona: Arrenuroidea). Canadian Entomologist, 115, 529 - 538. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.4039 / Ent 115529 - 5" type="journal article" year="1983" yearSuffix="b">Smith 1983b</bibRefCitation>
|
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,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B23FFA0174FFD2A6EEBA924FB2F" author="Smith" box="[753,824,1162,1186]" pageId="40" pageNumber="151" refString="Smith, I. M. (1983 c) Description of larvae of Nudomideopsis magnacetabula (Acari: Arrenuroidea: Mideopsidae) with new distributional records for the species and remarks on the classification of Nudomideopsis. Canadian Entomologist, 115, 913 - 919. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.4039 / Ent 115913 - 8" type="journal article" year="1983" yearSuffix="c">1983c</bibRefCitation>
|
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,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B23FFA0174FFC956EEBA995FB2F" author="Smith" box="[846,905,1162,1186]" pageId="40" pageNumber="151" refString="Smith, I. M. (1990) Proposal of Nudomideopsidae fam. nov. (Acari: Arrenuroidea) with a review of North American taxa and description of a new subgenus and species of Nudomideopsis Szalay, 1945. Canadian Entomologist, 122, 229 - 252. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.4039 / Ent 122229 - 3" type="journal article" year="1990">1990</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, and based upon larvae of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D51FFA0174FFB346EE8ABB8FB4B" authority="Smith" authorityName="Smith" class="Arachnida" family="Mideopsidae" genus="Nudomideopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="40" pageNumber="151" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="magnacetabula">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAC0FFA0174FFB346EE8AB58FB4B" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="151">Nudomideopsis magnacetabula</emphasis>
|
||
(Smith)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D51FFA0174FFE396ECCA923FB4B" authority="Smith" authorityName="Smith" box="[482,831,1197,1222]" class="Arachnida" family="Mideopsidae" genus="Paramideopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="40" pageNumber="151" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="susanae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAC0FFA0174FFE396ECCA8F3FB48" box="[482,751,1197,1222]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="151">Paramideopsis susanae</emphasis>
|
||
Smith
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
): Character states of superfamily Arrenuroidea (see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B23FFA0174FFF4C6EB0AB36FB67" author="Smith" box="[151,298,1233,1258]" pageId="40" pageNumber="151" refString="Smith, I. M. (1978) Descriptions and observations on host associations of some larval Arrenuroidea (Prostigmata: Parasitengona), with comments on phylogeny in the superfamily. Canadian Entomologist, 110, 957 - 1001. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.4039 / Ent 110957 - 9" type="journal article" year="1978">Smith, 1978</bibRefCitation>
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||
). Idiosoma nearly round, extremely flattened dorsoventrally. Dorsal plate nearly round, broadly convex anteriorly; bearing four pairs of setae, namely
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAC0FFA0174FFCCB6E97A938FA80" box="[784,804,1270,1293]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="151">vi</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAC0FFA0174FFCED6E97A953FA80" box="[822,847,1270,1293]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="151">ve</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAC0FFA0174FFCBB6E97A96FFA80" box="[864,883,1270,1293]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="151">si</emphasis>
|
||
, and
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAC0FFA0174FFC6D6E97A9C9FA80" box="[950,981,1270,1293]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="151">se,</emphasis>
|
||
anteriorly, with seta
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAC0FFA0174FFB166E97AEFCFA80" box="[1229,1248,1270,1293]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="151">si</emphasis>
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||
well anterior to midlength of plate. Dorsal plate surrounded by soft integument bearing two pairs of eyes anterolaterally and eight pairs of setae laterally including
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAC0FFA0174FFDC26F5FA82FFADB" box="[537,563,1342,1366]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="151">c1</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAC0FFA0174FFD9E6F5FA843FADB" box="[581,607,1342,1366]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="151">c2</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAC0FFA0174FFDAA6F5FA890FADB" box="[625,652,1342,1366]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="151">c3</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAC0FFA0174FFD466F5CA8A5FADB" box="[669,697,1341,1366]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="151">d1</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAC0FFA0174FFD176F5CA8F4FADB" box="[716,744,1341,1366]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="151">d2</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAC0FFA0174FFD226F5FA908FADB" box="[761,788,1342,1366]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="151">e1</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAC0FFA0174FFCFD6F5FA95CFADB" box="[806,832,1342,1366]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="151">e2</emphasis>
|
||
, and
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAC0FFA0174FFC5E6F5FA987FADB" box="[901,923,1342,1366]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="151">f1</emphasis>
|
||
. Coxal plates on each side all separated by complete suture lines; third coxal plate with transverse muscle attachment scar present. Excretory pore plate subtriangular, attenuate anteriorly and with lateral edges slightly sinuate, bearing setae
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAC0FFA0174FFB4D6FE7AEA1FA13" box="[1174,1213,1414,1438]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="151">ps1</emphasis>
|
||
anteriorly and
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAC0FFA0174FFAAE6FE7AF80FA13" box="[1397,1436,1414,1438]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="151">ps2</emphasis>
|
||
posteriorly. Gnathosoma recessed beneath anterior edge of dorsal plate, with cheliceral bases slender and separate from one another. Pedipalp tarsus bearing seven setae and one solenidion, and with most proximoventral seta thick, bowed, flattened, and fringed basally and most medial seta very thick and fringed. Numbers of setae and solenidia on leg segments as follows: ITi 7 (+ ϕ1 and ϕ2) (setae Ti10 and Ti11 absent); ITa 13 (+ ω); IITi 9 (+ ϕ1 and ϕ2); ITa 13 (+ ω); IITi 9 (+ ϕ1 and ϕ2); IIITa 10 (setae Ta7 and Ta8 absent).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCC36D2FFA0174EFF1C6C3DABD4FEE8" blockId="40.[151,1437,1161,2014]" lastBlockId="41.[151,1437,151,752]" lastPageId="41" lastPageNumber="152" pageId="40" pageNumber="151">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAC0FFA0174FFF1C6C3DAB0EF9F8" bold="true" box="[199,274,1628,1653]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="151">Adults</emphasis>
|
||
(modified from
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B23FFA0174FFE126C3CA850F9FB" author="Smith" box="[457,588,1629,1654]" pageId="40" pageNumber="151" refString="Smith, I. M. (1990) Proposal of Nudomideopsidae fam. nov. (Acari: Arrenuroidea) with a review of North American taxa and description of a new subgenus and species of Nudomideopsis Szalay, 1945. Canadian Entomologist, 122, 229 - 252. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.4039 / Ent 122229 - 3" type="journal article" year="1990">Smith 1990</bibRefCitation>
|
||
): Character states of superfamily Arrenuroidea (see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B23FFA0174FFB4D6C3CAF3DF9FB" author="Cook" box="[1174,1313,1629,1654]" pageId="40" pageNumber="151" refString="Cook, D. R. (1974 a) Water mite genera and subgenera. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute, 21, 1 - 860." type="journal article" year="1974" yearSuffix="a">Cook 1974a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Idiosoma nearly round to elongate oval in shape; convex or flattened dorsally, convex ventrally. Dorsal and ventral shields entire and separate from one another, with smooth and finely punctate surfaces. Dorsal shield bearing postocularia and three pairs of glandularia. Ventral shield incorporating coxal plates and with first coxal plate not extending to anterior edge of shield, extending to or just beyond anterior edge of shield, or extending well beyond anterior edge of shield; suture line between third and fourth coxal plate ending medially on posterior coxal group so that fourth plate has an extensive medial edge, posteromedial on posterior coxal group so that fourth plate has only a medial angle, or posteriorly on posterior coxal group so that fourth plate does not reach medial edge; fourth coxal plate bearing small projection that partially or completely covers opening for insertion of fourth leg, with suture line at posterior edge distinct or obliterated. Coxoglandularium I located anteriorly in second coxal plate, coxoglandularium II located between fourth coxal plate and genital field. Ventral shield bearing one additional pair of glandularia near posterolateral edges of fourth coxal plates and paired groups of two long, closely-spaced setae associated with a gland that may be reduced in size posterolateral to genital field. Genital field bearing three to many (about 23) pairs of acetabula that are free in gonopore (males and most females) or embedded in ventral shield (some females); gonopore of females extremely large. Pedipalp tibia stocky and slightly expanded ventrally or relatively elongate, slender and slightly constricted basally; bearing two slender setae ventrally. Legs of males with segments unmodified.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCC36D2FFA1174EFF1C6B0EA800FE21" blockId="41.[151,1437,151,752]" pageId="41" pageNumber="152">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAC0FFA1174EFF1C6B0EAB89FE05" bold="true" box="[199,405,367,392]" pageId="41" pageNumber="152">Genera included.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D51FFA1174EFE476B0EA8D1FE05" authority="Smith, 1990" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1990" box="[412,717,367,392]" class="Arachnida" family="Mideopsidae" genus="Allomideopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="41" pageNumber="152" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAC0FFA1174EFE476B0EA827FE05" box="[412,571,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="152">Allomideopsis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B23FFA1174EFD986B0EA8D1FE05" author="Smith" box="[579,717,367,392]" pageId="41" pageNumber="152" refString="Smith, I. M. (1990) Proposal of Nudomideopsidae fam. nov. (Acari: Arrenuroidea) with a review of North American taxa and description of a new subgenus and species of Nudomideopsis Szalay, 1945. Canadian Entomologist, 122, 229 - 252. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.4039 / Ent 122229 - 3" type="journal article" year="1990">Smith, 1990</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAC0FFA1174EFD066B10A919FE05" box="[733,773,369,392]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="152">stat</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAC0FFA1174EFCCE6B10A920FE05" box="[789,828,369,392]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="152">nov</emphasis>
|
||
.),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D51FFA1174EFC806B0EAE90FE05" authority="Smith, 1983" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1983" box="[859,1164,367,392]" class="Arachnida" family="Mideopsidae" genus="Neomideopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="41" pageNumber="152" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAC0FFA1174EFC806B0EA9E4FE05" box="[859,1016,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="152">Neomideopsis</emphasis>
|
||
Smith, 1983
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D51FFA1174EFB436B0EAACEFE20" authority="Szalay, 1945" authorityName="Szalay" authorityYear="1945" class="Arachnida" family="Mideopsidae" genus="Nudomideopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="41" pageNumber="152" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAC0FFA1174EFB436B0EAF59FE05" box="[1176,1349,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="152">Nudomideopsis</emphasis>
|
||
Szalay, 1945
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D51FFA1174EFF066BF5A804FE21" authority="Smith, 1983" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1983" box="[221,536,404,429]" class="Arachnida" family="Mideopsidae" genus="Paramideopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="41" pageNumber="152" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAC0FFA1174EFF066BF5AB99FE20" box="[221,389,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="152">Paramideopsis</emphasis>
|
||
Smith, 1983
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3696559FFA1174EFF1C6BD6AB9EFD9A" pageId="41" pageNumber="152" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCC36D2FFA1174EFF1C6BD6A983FE5D" blockId="41.[151,1437,151,752]" box="[199,927,439,464]" pageId="41" pageNumber="152">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAC0FFA1174EFF1C6BD6AB7CFE5D" bold="true" box="[199,352,439,464]" pageId="41" pageNumber="152">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Holarctic (Eurasia, North
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3647642FFA1174EFD516BD6A8F3FE5D" box="[650,751,439,464]" name="United States of America" pageId="41" pageNumber="152">America</collectingCountry>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3647642FFA1174EFCD96BD9A980FE5D" box="[770,924,439,464]" name="New Zealand" pageId="41" pageNumber="152">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCC36D2FFA1174EFF1C6BBDAB9EFD9A" blockId="41.[151,1437,151,752]" pageId="41" pageNumber="152">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAC0FFA1174EFF1C6BBDABB8FE78" bold="true" box="[199,420,476,501]" pageId="41" pageNumber="152">Proposed changes.</emphasis>
|
||
Elevation of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D51FFA1174EFDE56BBDA972FE79" authority="Smith, 1990" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1990" box="[574,878,476,501]" class="Arachnida" family="Mideopsidae" genus="Allomideopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="41" pageNumber="152" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAC0FFA1174EFDE56BBDA8C1FE78" box="[574,733,476,501]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="152">Allomideopsis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B23FFA1174EFD3F6BBDA972FE79" author="Smith" box="[740,878,476,501]" pageId="41" pageNumber="152" refString="Smith, I. M. (1990) Proposal of Nudomideopsidae fam. nov. (Acari: Arrenuroidea) with a review of North American taxa and description of a new subgenus and species of Nudomideopsis Szalay, 1945. Canadian Entomologist, 122, 229 - 252. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.4039 / Ent 122229 - 3" type="journal article" year="1990">Smith, 1990</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from a subgenus of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D51FFA1174EFB836BBDAF80FE78" authority="Szalay, 1945" authorityName="Szalay" authorityYear="1945" box="[1112,1436,476,501]" class="Arachnida" family="Mideopsidae" genus="Nudomideopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="41" pageNumber="152" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAC0FFA1174EFB836BBDAF19FE78" box="[1112,1285,476,501]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="152">Nudomideopsis</emphasis>
|
||
Szalay, 1945
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
to full generic status.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3696559FFA1174EFF1C6845AF03FD62" pageId="41" pageNumber="152" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCC36D2FFA1174EFF1C6845AF03FD62" blockId="41.[151,1437,151,752]" pageId="41" pageNumber="152">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAC0FFA1174EFF1C6845AB50FDB0" bold="true" box="[199,332,548,573]" pageId="41" pageNumber="152">Discussion.</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B23FFA1174EFE8F6845ABF7FDB1" author="Smith" box="[340,491,548,573]" pageId="41" pageNumber="152" refString="Smith, I. M. (1990) Proposal of Nudomideopsidae fam. nov. (Acari: Arrenuroidea) with a review of North American taxa and description of a new subgenus and species of Nudomideopsis Szalay, 1945. Canadian Entomologist, 122, 229 - 252. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.4039 / Ent 122229 - 3" type="journal article" year="1990">Smith (1990)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
proposed the family
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D51FFA1174EFD3B6845A9B0FDB0" box="[736,940,548,573]" class="Arachnida" family="Nudomideopsidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Acarina" pageId="41" pageNumber="152" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Nudomideopsidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
based on an assessment of adult and larval character states of known species of the Holarctic genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D51FFA1174EFCC06826A9D4FDED" box="[795,968,583,608]" class="Arachnida" family="Mideopsidae" genus="Nudomideopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="41" pageNumber="152" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAC0FFA1174EFCC06826A9D4FDED" box="[795,968,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="152">Nudomideopsis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and related Nearctic genera that strongly indicated that they represent an ancient taxon not closely related to members of the family
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D51FFA1174EFB13680DAF40FD08" box="[1224,1372,620,645]" class="Arachnida" family="Mideopsidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="41" pageNumber="152" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Mideopsidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
. This treatment was supported by the discovery of several species of the clade in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3647642FFA1174EFC3468F1AE9AFD25" box="[1007,1158,655,680]" name="New Zealand" pageId="41" pageNumber="152">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B23FFA1174EFB4D68EEAF0BFD25" author="Cook" box="[1174,1303,655,680]" pageId="41" pageNumber="152" refString="Cook, D. R. (1983) Rheophilic and hyporheic water mites of New Zealand. Contributions of the American Entomological Institute, 21, 1 - 224." type="journal article" year="1983">Cook 1983</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B23FFA1174EFAF868F1AF43FD25" author="Cook" box="[1315,1375,656,680]" pageId="41" pageNumber="152" refString="Cook, D. R. (1992) Water mites (Hydracarina) from driven wells in New Zealand: taxa other than Notoaturinae Besch. Stygologia, 7, 43 - 62." type="journal article" year="1992">1992</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), and was followed by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B23FFA1174EFE8468D5A849FD41" author="Smith" box="[351,597,692,717]" pageId="41" pageNumber="152" refString="Smith, I. M. & Cook, D. R. (1991) Water mites. Chapter 16. In: Thorp, J. & Covich, A. (Eds.), Ecology and classification of North American freshwater invertebrates. Academic Press, San Diego, CA, pp. 523 - 592. [total page number 911 pp.]" type="book chapter" year="1991">Smith & Cook (1991</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B23FFA1174EFDB868D5A883FD41" author="Smith" box="[611,671,692,716]" pageId="41" pageNumber="152" refString="Smith, I. M. & Cook, D. R. (1999) An assessment of global distribution patterns in water mites (Acari: Hydrachnida). In: Needham, G. R., Mitchell, R. D., Horn, D. J. & Welbourn, W. C. (Eds.), Acarology IX. Vol. 2. Symposia. Ohio Biological Survey, Columbus, pp. 109 - 124." type="book" year="1999">1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B23FFA1174EFD3C68D5A9A0FD41" author="Smith" box="[743,956,692,717]" pageId="41" pageNumber="152" refString="Smith, I. M., Cook, D. R. & Smith, B. P. (2001) Water mites and other arachnids. Chapter 16. In: Thorpe, J. & Covich, A. (Eds.), Ecology and classification of North American freshwater invertebrates. 2 nd Edition. Academic Press, Waltham, Massachusetts, pp. 551 - 659. [1056 pp.] http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1016 / B 978 - 012690647 - 9 / 50017 - X" type="book chapter" year="2001">
|
||
Smith
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAC0FFA1174EFCEF68D4A97BFD40" box="[820,871,692,717]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="152">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2001
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, 2010). Here we propose elevation of the ranking of the distinctive taxon
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D51FFA1174EFE2768B6A886FD7D" box="[508,666,727,752]" class="Arachnida" family="Mideopsidae" genus="Allomideopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="41" pageNumber="152" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAC0FFA1174EFE2768B6A886FD7D" box="[508,666,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="152">Allomideopsis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from a subgenus of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D51FFA1174EFC5B68B6AE31FD7D" box="[896,1069,727,752]" class="Arachnida" family="Mideopsidae" genus="Nudomideopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="41" pageNumber="152" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAC0FFA1174EFC5B68B6AE31FD7D" box="[896,1069,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="152">Nudomideopsis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
to full generic status.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |