230 lines
19 KiB
XML
230 lines
19 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5249.1.4" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7685313" ID-ZooBank="A19BA431-94FE-47A1-9C35-E4BB426ED4DE" approvalRequired="21" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="4" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="16" approvalRequired_for_treatments="1" checkinTime="1677571311894" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Atkinson, Thomas H., Flechtmann, Carlos A. H. & Petrov, Alexander V." docDate="2023" docId="038387B61A045C747D85FAD5FD55FD21" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5249.1.4.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5249 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5249.1.4" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Premnophilus wilsoni Atkinson & Flechtmann 2023, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="88" masterDocId="FFBAFFCE1A165C677D12FFF8FF8DFF88" masterDocTitle="Synopsis of the Neotropical Premnobiina (Coleoptera: Curculonidae: Scolytinae Ipini) with descriptions of new species, new synonymy and keys to species" masterLastPageNumber="91" masterPageNumber="69" pageNumber="87" updateTime="1677601310735" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Synopsis of the Neotropical Premnobiina (Coleoptera: Curculonidae: Scolytinae Ipini) with descriptions of new species, new synonymy and keys to species</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Atkinson, Thomas H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0002-9675-8507</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>University of Texas Insect Collection, 3001 Lake Austin Blvd., Suite 1.314 Austin, Texas 78702, U. S. A. thatkinson. austin @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9675 - 8507</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">thatkinson.austin@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Flechtmann, Carlos A. H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Plant Protection, FEIS / UNESP, Av. Brasil 56, 15385 - 000, Ilha Solteira SP, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Petrov, Alexander V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Institute of Forest Science, RAS, Sovetskaya St., 21, Uspenskoe, Moscow Region, 143030, Russia.</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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||
<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2023</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2023-02-28</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>5249</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>1</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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||
<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>69</mods:start>
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<mods:end>91</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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||
</mods:relatedItem>
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||
<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5249.1.4</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5249.1.4</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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||
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7685313</mods:identifier>
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||
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">A19BA431-94FE-47A1-9C35-E4BB426ED4DE</mods:identifier>
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||
</mods:mods>
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||
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038387B61A045C747D85FAD5FD55FD21" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038387B61A045C747D85FAD5FD55FD21" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="88" pageId="18" pageNumber="87">
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<subSubSection box="[151,883,1325,1352]" pageId="18" pageNumber="87" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="18.[151,954,1325,1424]" box="[151,883,1325,1352]" pageId="18" pageNumber="87">
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<heading bold="true" box="[151,883,1325,1352]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="87" reason="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,883,1325,1352]" pageId="18" pageNumber="87">
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<taxonomicName authority="Atkinson & Flechtmann" authorityName="Atkinson & Flechtmann" authorityYear="2023" box="[151,727,1325,1352]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Premnophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="87" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wilsoni" status="new species">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,416,1325,1352]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="87">Premnophilus wilsoni</emphasis>
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Atkinson & Flechtmann
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[740,883,1325,1351]" pageId="18" pageNumber="87" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="18" pageNumber="87" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="18.[151,954,1325,1424]" pageId="18" pageNumber="87">
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<figureCitation box="[151,290,1361,1388]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="19.[152,255,1972,1996]" captionTargetBox="[295,1294,713,1941]" captionTargetId="figure-218@19.[287,1301,705,1949]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 11. Premnophilus wilsoni Atkinson & Flechtmann, female holotype.A. dorsal habitus; B. lateral habitus; C. frons and antenna; D. declivity. All photographs by T.H. Atkinson." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7685347" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7685347/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="87">Fig. 11 A–D</figureCitation>
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<uri box="[151,954,1397,1424]" pageId="18" pageNumber="87">
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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<uuid box="[428,954,1397,1424]" pageId="18" pageNumber="87">A1FB40E2-9D70-4C25-9C2E-01059964E191</uuid>
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</uri>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="88" pageId="18" pageNumber="87" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph blockId="18.[151,1437,1462,2029]" pageId="18" pageNumber="87">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,266,1462,1488]" pageId="18" pageNumber="87">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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. This species differs from other species in that the declivity is completely flattened with a rounded, circumdeclivital margin. Specimens from
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<collectingCountry box="[623,674,1499,1525]" name="Peru" pageId="18" pageNumber="87">Peru</collectingCountry>
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differ slightly in the pattern of declivital vestiture.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="18.[151,1437,1462,2029]" pageId="18" pageNumber="87">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,293,1535,1561]" pageId="18" pageNumber="87">Female.</emphasis>
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Total length:
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<quantity box="[454,558,1535,1561]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.31" pageId="18" pageNumber="87" unit="mm" value="1.31">1.31 mm</quantity>
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, maximum width: 0.49, length of elytra:
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<quantity box="[1029,1133,1535,1561]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.8999999999999995" pageId="18" pageNumber="87" unit="mm" value="0.69">0.69 mm</quantity>
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, total length / width: 2.67, elytra length / width: 1.41, pronotal length / width: 1.27 (n=1). Color yellowish brown.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="18.[151,1437,1462,2029]" pageId="18" pageNumber="87">Frons reticulate, with small, shallow punctures, these widely separated and with short, erect setae. A weakly elevated, shining, longitudinal carina runs from well above the eyes to the middle of the frons, not reaching the epistoma. First segment of anterior face of antennal club corneus, bisinuate, middle portion not reaching middle of club; distal part densely pubescent without visible sutures; pubescent area not reaching base of antennal laterally. Posterior face with corneous portion occupying 3/4 club length, pubescent distally, lateral areas not pubescent.</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="18.[151,1437,1462,2029]" pageId="18" pageNumber="87">Anterior margin of pronotum rounded, asperities on its leading edge not larger than those on the rest of the anterior slope. Summit slightly anterior to middle, asperities short, with about 3 their thickness, becoming wider and confluent towards summit. Pronotal disc shining, faintly reticulate; punctures shallow, small, widely spaced. Sparse erect setae on disc, spaced by about their length.</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="18.[151,1437,1462,2029]" lastBlockId="19.[151,1437,151,681]" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="88" pageId="18" pageNumber="87">Elytral disc shining, smooth. Striae not impressed, punctures shallow, with short recumbent setae. Interstriae about 2 width of striae with mostly uniseriate erect setae, their length slightly longer than the interstrial width. All interstriae becoming granulate at the base of the declivity. Declivity occupying 25% of declivital length in lateral view; steep, with face flattened from the base to the apex. A rounded posterolateral marginal elevation is present in a nearly complete circle from the base to the apex. Margins of interstria 1 raised along suture. The entire declivital face is covered with confused punctures, setae and granules, all of which are uniform in size and distribution. Setae on upper and lateral areas of declivity with longer, stouter setae.</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="19.[151,1437,151,681]" box="[199,392,295,321]" pageId="19" pageNumber="88">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,267,295,321]" pageId="19" pageNumber="88">Male.</emphasis>
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Unknown.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="19" pageNumber="88" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="19.[151,1437,151,681]" pageId="19" pageNumber="88">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,383,330,357]" pageId="19" pageNumber="88">Type Material.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2014-12-11" collectionCode="MEFEIS" collectorName="Amazonian & W. R. Silva" country="Brazil" county="Tartarugalzinho" elevation="122" location="Retiro" municipality="Projeto de Assentamento Cedro" pageId="19" pageNumber="88" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Amapa" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus box="[396,503,331,357]" pageId="19" pageNumber="88">Holotype</typeStatus>
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, female,
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<collectingCountry box="[618,691,331,357]" name="Brazil" pageId="19" pageNumber="88">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingRegion box="[706,790,331,357]" country="Brazil" name="Amapa" pageId="19" pageNumber="88">Amapá</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCounty box="[807,987,331,357]" pageId="19" pageNumber="88">Tartarugalzinho</collectingCounty>
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, Comunidade Entre Rios—
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<collectingMunicipality pageId="19" pageNumber="88">Projeto de Assentamento Cedro</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038387B61A045C747D85FAD5FD55FD21:8EF5607B1A055C747C82FE97FE5BFE01" box="[400,470,367,393]" country="Brazil" county="Tartarugalzinho" municipality="Projeto de Assentamento Cedro" name="Retiro" pageId="19" pageNumber="88" stateProvince="Amapa">Retiro</location>
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<collectingRegion box="[477,564,367,393]" country="Brazil" name="Paraiba" pageId="19" pageNumber="88">Paraíba</collectingRegion>
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, 17′32″ N, 5118′34″ W,
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<quantity box="[837,911,367,393]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.22" pageId="19" pageNumber="88" unit="m" value="122.0">
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||
<elevation box="[837,911,367,393]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.22" pageId="19" pageNumber="88" unit="m" value="122.0">122 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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,
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<date box="[923,1075,367,393]" pageId="19" pageNumber="88" value="2014-12-11">
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<collectingDate box="[923,1075,367,393]" pageId="19" pageNumber="88" value="2014-12-11">11–XII–2014</collectingDate>
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</date>
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, ethanol-baited FIT,
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<collectorName box="[1307,1436,367,393]" pageId="19" pageNumber="88">Amazonian</collectorName>
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terra firme forest fragment,
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<collectorName box="[462,584,403,429]" pageId="19" pageNumber="88">W.R. Silva</collectorName>
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(
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<collectionCode box="[598,704,403,429]" pageId="19" pageNumber="88">MEFEIS</collectionCode>
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).
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="19.[151,1437,151,681]" pageId="19" pageNumber="88">
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<typeStatus box="[199,311,439,465]" pageId="19" pageNumber="88">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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, females:
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="1994-03" collectionCode="NHMUK" collectorName="Winkler & R. Didham" country="Brazil" location="Manaus" municipality="Amazonas" pageId="19" pageNumber="88" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
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<collectingCountry box="[422,495,439,465]" name="Brazil" pageId="19" pageNumber="88">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingMunicipality box="[503,624,439,465]" pageId="19" pageNumber="88">Amazonas</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038387B61A045C747D85FAD5FD55FD21:8EF5607B1A055C747F68FE4FFD58FE59" box="[634,725,439,465]" country="Brazil" municipality="Amazonas" name="Manaus" pageId="19" pageNumber="88">Manaus</location>
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, 225′ S, 5950′ W,
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<date box="[923,1018,439,465]" pageId="19" pageNumber="88" value="1994-03">
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<collectingDate box="[923,1018,439,465]" pageId="19" pageNumber="88" value="1994-03">III-1994</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<collectorName box="[1028,1119,439,465]" pageId="19" pageNumber="88">Winkler</collectorName>
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extraction of leaf litter, terra firme forest,
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<collectorName box="[302,428,475,501]" pageId="19" pageNumber="88">R. Didham</collectorName>
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(
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<collectionCode box="[445,555,475,501]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="19" pageNumber="88" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
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, 1)
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="1996-11" collectionCode="NHMUK" collectorName="P. G. Hammond" country="French Guiana" location="Res. Station" municipality="Paracou" pageId="19" pageNumber="88" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
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<collectingCountry box="[611,783,475,501]" name="French Guiana" pageId="19" pageNumber="88">French Guiana</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingMunicipality box="[797,887,475,501]" pageId="19" pageNumber="88">Paracou</collectingMunicipality>
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(
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038387B61A045C747D85FAD5FD55FD21:8EF5607B1A055C747E9BFE23FB97FE7D" box="[905,1050,475,501]" country="French Guiana" municipality="Paracou" name="Res. Station" pageId="19" pageNumber="88">Res. Station</location>
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?),
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<date box="[1083,1181,475,501]" pageId="19" pageNumber="88" value="1996-11">
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<collectingDate box="[1083,1181,475,501]" pageId="19" pageNumber="88" value="1996-11">XI-1996</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<collectingMethod box="[1195,1432,475,501]" pageId="19" pageNumber="88">canopy window trap</collectingMethod>
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,
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<collectorName box="[151,323,511,537]" pageId="19" pageNumber="88">P.G. Hammond</collectorName>
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(
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<collectionCode box="[339,449,511,537]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="19" pageNumber="88" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
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, 1)
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2013-02-18" collectionCode="APP, ZMM" collectorName="A. V. Petrov" country="Peru" elevation="1165" location="Rio Venado village" pageId="19" pageNumber="88" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Junin" typeStatus="paratype">
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<collectingCountry box="[499,555,511,537]" name="Peru" pageId="19" pageNumber="88">Peru</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingRegion box="[566,629,511,537]" country="Peru" name="Junin" pageId="19" pageNumber="88">Junin</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
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<locationDeviation box="[641,847,510,537]" location="Satipo" pageId="19" pageNumber="88">
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<quantity box="[641,713,510,537]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="19" pageNumber="88" unit="km" value="15.0">15 km</quantity>
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NW Satipo
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</locationDeviation>
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||
, near
|
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038387B61A045C747D85FAD5FD55FD21:8EF5607B1A055C747E81FE07FBE0FD91" box="[915,1133,511,537]" country="Peru" name="Rio Venado village" pageId="19" pageNumber="88" stateProvince="Junin">Rio Venado village</location>
|
||
, 1111′52.0′′S 7446′12.5′W, elev.~
|
||
<quantity box="[217,304,546,573]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.165" pageId="19" pageNumber="88" unit="m" value="1165.0">
|
||
<elevation box="[217,304,546,573]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.165" pageId="19" pageNumber="88" unit="m" value="1165.0">1165 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
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||
<date box="[316,439,547,573]" pageId="19" pageNumber="88" value="2013-02-18">
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||
<collectingDate box="[316,439,547,573]" pageId="19" pageNumber="88" value="2013-02-18">18-II-2013</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
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||
,
|
||
<collectingMethod box="[451,594,547,573]" pageId="19" pageNumber="88">window trap</collectingMethod>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[604,735,547,573]" pageId="19" pageNumber="88">A.V. Petrov</collectorName>
|
||
leg (
|
||
<collectionCode box="[791,844,547,573]" pageId="19" pageNumber="88">APP</collectionCode>
|
||
, 2;
|
||
<collectionCode box="[884,954,547,573]" pageId="19" pageNumber="88">ZMM</collectionCode>
|
||
, 1)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection box="[199,1254,582,609]" pageId="19" pageNumber="88" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="19.[151,1437,151,681]" box="[199,1254,582,609]" pageId="19" pageNumber="88">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,353,582,608]" pageId="19" pageNumber="88">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
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Interior Amazonian and northeastern costal region of South America (
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<figureCitation box="[1141,1241,583,609]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="20.[152,255,1927,1951]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1903]" captionTargetId="figure-16@20.[151,1436,181,1903]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 12. Known localities for Neotropical species of Premnobiina. A. Premnobius cavipennis; B. Premnobius ambitiosus; C. Premnobius perezdelacrucei; D. Premnobius species.; E,F. Premnophilus species. Species are grouped only to avoid overlap of collection localities on maps. No ecological or systematic relationships are implied." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7685349" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7685349/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="88">Fig. 12F</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="19" pageNumber="88" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="19.[151,1437,151,681]" pageId="19" pageNumber="88">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,334,619,645]" pageId="19" pageNumber="88">Etymology.</emphasis>
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||
This species is named for Wilson Silva, the collector of this species and in recognition of his collecting efforts in the Amazonian state of
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<collectingRegion box="[640,725,655,681]" country="Brazil" name="Amapa" pageId="19" pageNumber="88">Amapá</collectingRegion>
|
||
.
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||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |