286 lines
34 KiB
XML
286 lines
34 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="3DF0CD4A18D20D480ABE7B306C481A85">New species and new combinations in Afrotropical Eucosmocydia Diakonoff, 1988 (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae: Olethreutinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="996462C306065BA260060D4ED03F3292" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="B7215E779E5396B1762135E783A1CDF5">Brown, John W.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="AFB690A820E491F6BDA2F8391364871E">Department of Entomology, National Museum of Natural History Washington, DC 20013 - 7012, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="FD630D9FB27ABE389397F1CC26E0400A">Razowski, Józef</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E0A15FD54E7DCB71E94FE5442F153402">Polish Academy of Sciences, Institute of Systematic Zoology Sławkowska 17, Krakow, Poland</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm id="8C37EDE2F20133839CB6303D3FA4DEA9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="424CF3A6805F9555C2A38C12A927853C">Aarvik, Leif</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E6957284224EF4693FD7E51D6B05F8B6">Natural History Museum, University of Oslo P. O. Box 1172, Blindern, NO- 0318 Oslo, Norway</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:name id="ECA18755B56AA67051E454DCF07C696C" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="22B9BE54890A1AA650244C2C052A79C7">Timm, Alicia E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="FF6DE1745B537045AB2A8ECF9D9F32E4">Department of Agricultural Biology, Colorado State University Fort Collins, CO 80521 - 1177, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="EAA0953BD4E13CC931E1AB22AAECA0F6">Copeland, Robert S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E81EFA75CAFF98CB4951141A49E5BF19">International Centre of Insect Physiology and Ecology P. O. Box 30772, Nairobi, Kenya</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="0D703641602E4F33257898EFBA7B9C10">Insecta Mundi</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="DE5A9A95D15E03082BB5A21CEE954354">2022</mods:date>
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<treatment id="038387ADFFA0DF32B3B17D39FAF0FBCB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8329670" ID-GBIF-Taxon="212971227" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8329670" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038387ADFFA0DF32B3B17D39FAF0FBCB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038387ADFFA0DF32B3B17D39FAF0FBCB" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="13" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">
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<subSubSection id="C3306530FFA0DF30B3B17D39FC03F961" box="[192,977,1645,1674]" pageId="12" pageNumber="11" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B9536BBFFA0DF30B3B17D39FC03F961" blockId="12.[192,977,1645,1707]" box="[192,977,1645,1674]" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">
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<heading id="D0DD81D7FFA0DF30B3B17D39FC03F961" box="[192,977,1645,1674]" fontSize="12" level="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="11" reason="2">
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<emphasis id="B95EEAA9FFA0DF30B3B17D39FC03F961" bold="true" box="[192,977,1645,1674]" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D38FFA0DF30B3B17D39FCE2F961" authority="Brown and Razowski" authorityName="Brown and Razowski" authorityYear="2022" box="[192,816,1645,1674]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Eucosmocydia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="deinbolliana" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B95EEAA9FFA0DF30B3B17D39FDCBF961" bold="true" box="[192,537,1645,1674]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">Eucosmocydia deinbolliana</emphasis>
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Brown and Razowski
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26D57D2FFA0DF30B04D7D3AFC03F961" box="[828,977,1645,1674]" pageId="12" pageNumber="11" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3306530FFA0DF30B3B17DC5FD47F93A" pageId="12" pageNumber="11" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B9536BBFFA0DF30B3B17DC5FE9FF940" blockId="12.[192,977,1645,1707]" box="[192,333,1681,1707]" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">
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<figureCitation id="13112A3EFFA0DF30B3B17DC5FF2DF940" box="[192,255,1681,1707]" captionStart="Figures 2–9" captionStartId="10.[192,279,1537,1563]" captionTargetBox="[192,1439,213,1507]" captionTargetId="figure-158@10.[192,1439,213,1510]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figures 2–9. Adults of Eucosmocydia. 2) E. pappeana, male holotype. 3) E. pappeana, female paratype. 4) E. deinbolliana, male paratype. 5) E. mixographa, female. 6) E. lecaniodiscana, male holotype. 7) E. lecaniodiscana, female paratype. 8) E. nigeriana, male holotype. 9) E. nigeriana, paratype female." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6533438" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6533438/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13112A3EFFA0DF30B27B7DC5FEF5F940" box="[266,295,1681,1707]" captionStart="Figures 20–27" captionStartId="15.[192,279,1799,1825]" captionTargetBox="[207,1425,213,1770]" captionTargetId="figure-12@15.[207,1425,213,1773]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Figures 20–27. Male genitalia of Eucosmocydia. 20) E. pappeana, USNM slide 153,769. 21) E. deinbolliana, USNM slide 153,700. 22) E. ugandensis, slide NHMO 3762. 23) E. lecaniodiscana, USNM slide 124,465. 24) Male genitalia of E. nigeriana, USNM slide 153,740.25) Male genitalia of E. pancoviana, USNM slide 153,695.26) Male genitalia of E. chlorobathra, USNM slide 153,691. 27) Male genitalia of E. kirimiriana, USNM slide 143,441." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6533442" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6533442/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">21</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13112A3EFFA0DF30B2437DC5FE9FF940" box="[306,333,1681,1707]" captionStart="Figures 28–35" captionStartId="17.[192,279,1799,1825]" captionTargetBox="[284,1348,216,1770]" captionTargetId="figure-82@17.[284,1351,216,1770]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figures 28–35. Abdominal segment 7 of males of Eucosmocydia. 28) E. pappeana, USNM slide 143,426. 29) E. ugandensis, NHMO slide 3762. 30) E. deinbolliana, USNM slide 153,700. 31) E. lecaniodiscana, USNM slide 153,704. 32) E. nigeriana, USNM slide 153,740. 33) E. pancoviana, USNM slide 153,695. 34) E. chlorobathra, USNM slide 153,691. 35) E. kirimiriana, USNM slide 143,441." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6533444" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6533444/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">30</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9536BBFFA0DF30B3917DEDFD47F93A" blockId="12.[224,661,1721,1745]" box="[224,661,1721,1745]" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">
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“Grapholitini sp. 3”:
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBB4B4AFFA0DF30B2DE7DEEFD43F93A" author="Brown" box="[431,657,1721,1745]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Brown" page="350" pageId="12" pageNumber="11" pagination="343 - 376" refId="ref17257" refString="Brown JW, Copeland RS, Aarvik L, Luke Q, Miller SE, Rosati M. 2014. New host records for fruit-feeding Afrotropical Tortricidae (Lepidoptera). African Entomology 22: 343 - 376." type="journal article" year="2014">Brown et al. 2014: 350</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3306530FFA0DF30B3B17DB5FB62F88B" pageId="12" pageNumber="11" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8B9536BBFFA0DF30B3B17DB5FB62F88B" blockId="12.[191,1440,1761,1888]" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">
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<emphasis id="B95EEAA9FFA0DF30B3B17DB5FEEEF910" bold="true" box="[192,316,1761,1787]" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D38FFA0DF30B2337DB5FDBEF910" authorityName="Brown and Razowski" authorityYear="2022" box="[322,620,1761,1787]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Eucosmocydia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="deinbolliana">
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<emphasis id="B95EEAA9FFA0DF30B2337DB5FDBEF910" box="[322,620,1761,1787]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">Eucosmocydia deinbolliana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is morphologically most similar to
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<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D38FFA0DF30B0897DB6FB46F910" authorityName="Brown and Razowski" authorityYear="2022" box="[1016,1172,1761,1787]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Eucosmocydia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pancoviana">
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<emphasis id="B95EEAA9FFA0DF30B0897DB6FBDAF910" box="[1016,1032,1762,1787]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">E</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="B95EEAA9FFA0DF30B7647DB6FB46F910" box="[1045,1172,1762,1787]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">pancoviana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, with both the forewing and the hindwing mostly dark brown. It can be distinguished from the latter by the orange rather than leaden gray scales in the distal half of the forewing, and by the more expanded patch of pale scales on the undersurface of the hindwing. Males are easily distinguished by the shape of the sclerite of segment 7 (
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<figureCitation id="13112A3EFFA0DF30B7227C12FB76F88B" box="[1107,1188,1862,1888]" captionStart="Figures 28–35" captionStartId="17.[192,279,1799,1825]" captionTargetBox="[284,1348,216,1770]" captionTargetId="figure-82@17.[284,1351,216,1770]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figures 28–35. Abdominal segment 7 of males of Eucosmocydia. 28) E. pappeana, USNM slide 143,426. 29) E. ugandensis, NHMO slide 3762. 30) E. deinbolliana, USNM slide 153,700. 31) E. lecaniodiscana, USNM slide 153,704. 32) E. nigeriana, USNM slide 153,740. 33) E. pancoviana, USNM slide 153,695. 34) E. chlorobathra, USNM slide 153,691. 35) E. kirimiriana, USNM slide 143,441." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6533444" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6533444/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="11">Fig. 30</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<caption id="DF556633FFA1DF31B3B17DB1FCA9F86C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6533440" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6533440" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6533440/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="12" startId="13.[192,279,1765,1791]" targetBox="[229,1403,214,1736]" targetPageId="13">
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<paragraph id="8B9536BBFFA1DF31B3B17DB1FCA9F86C" blockId="13.[192,1441,1765,1927]" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">
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<emphasis id="B95EEAA9FFA1DF31B3B17DB1FEB9F914" bold="true" box="[192,363,1765,1791]" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">Figures 10–19.</emphasis>
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Adults of
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<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D38FFA1DF31B2937DB2FDAFF8EB" authorityName="Diakonoff" authorityYear="1988" box="[482,637,1766,1792]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Eucosmocydia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B95EEAA9FFA1DF31B2937DB2FDAFF8EB" box="[482,637,1766,1792]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">Eucosmocydia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<emphasis id="B95EEAA9FFA1DF31B1FA7DB1FD62F914" bold="true" box="[651,688,1765,1791]" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">10)</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D38FFA1DF31B1C97DB2FC87F914" authorityName="Brown and Razowski" authorityYear="2022" box="[696,853,1766,1792]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Eucosmocydia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pancoviana">
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||
<emphasis id="B95EEAA9FFA1DF31B1C97DB2FD1AF914" box="[696,712,1766,1791]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">E</emphasis>
|
||
.
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||
<emphasis id="B95EEAA9FFA1DF31B1A77DB2FC87F914" box="[726,853,1766,1791]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">pancoviana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, male holotype.
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<emphasis id="B95EEAA9FFA1DF31B7607DB1FBE5F914" bold="true" box="[1041,1079,1765,1791]" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">11)</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D38FFA1DF31B74C7DB2FB0BF914" authorityName="Brown and Razowski" authorityYear="2022" box="[1085,1241,1766,1792]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Eucosmocydia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pancoviana">
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||
<emphasis id="B95EEAA9FFA1DF31B74C7DB2FB9FF914" box="[1085,1101,1766,1791]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">E</emphasis>
|
||
.
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<emphasis id="B95EEAA9FFA1DF31B72B7DB2FB0BF914" box="[1114,1241,1766,1791]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">pancoviana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, female paratype.
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<emphasis id="B95EEAA9FFA1DF31B3B07C53FF34F8CA" bold="true" box="[193,230,1799,1825]" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">12)</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D38FFA1DF31B39E7C5CFE4BF8CA" authorityName="Brown & Razowski & Aarvik & Timm & Copeland" authorityYear="2022" baseAuthorityName="Meyrick" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[239,409,1799,1826]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Eucosmocydia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chlorobathra">
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<emphasis id="B95EEAA9FFA1DF31B39E7C5CFF2DF8CA" box="[239,255,1800,1825]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">E</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="B95EEAA9FFA1DF31B27F7C53FE4BF8CA" box="[270,409,1799,1825]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">chlorobathra</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
|
||
(arrow indicates anal lobe of hindwing).
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EEAA9FFA1DF31B0067C53FC4EF8CA" bold="true" box="[887,924,1799,1825]" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">13)</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D38FFA1DF31B0D47C5CFB9DF8CA" authorityName="Brown & Razowski & Aarvik & Timm & Copeland" authorityYear="2022" baseAuthorityName="Meyrick" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[933,1103,1799,1826]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Eucosmocydia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chlorobathra">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EEAA9FFA1DF31B0D47C5CFC67F8CA" box="[933,949,1800,1825]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">E</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EEAA9FFA1DF31B0B57C53FB9DF8CA" box="[964,1103,1799,1825]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">chlorobathra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, female paratype.
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EEAA9FFA1DF31B6527C53FA9AF8CA" bold="true" box="[1315,1352,1799,1825]" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">14)</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D38FFA1DF31B6207C5CFECBF8A8" authorityName="Brown and Razowski" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Eucosmocydia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kirimiriana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EEAA9FFA1DF31B6207C5CFAB3F8CA" box="[1361,1377,1800,1825]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">E</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EEAA9FFA1DF31B6007C53FECBF8A8" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">kirimiriana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, male holotype.
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EEAA9FFA1DF31B2A97C7CFE2CF8A9" bold="true" box="[472,510,1832,1858]" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">15)</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D38FFA1DF31B1767C7EFD76F8A8" authorityName="Brown and Razowski" authorityYear="2022" box="[519,676,1833,1859]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Eucosmocydia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kirimiriana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EEAA9FFA1DF31B1767C7EFDC5F8A8" box="[519,535,1834,1859]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">E</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EEAA9FFA1DF31B1577C7DFD76F8A8" box="[550,676,1833,1859]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">kirimiriana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, female paratype (arrow indicates diagnostic cream spot at base of wing).
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EEAA9FFA1DF31B27C7C1EFEE1F88F" bold="true" box="[269,307,1866,1892]" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">16)</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D38FFA1DF31B2487C1FFE00F88F" authorityName="Brown and Razowski" authorityYear="2022" box="[313,466,1866,1893]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Eucosmocydia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macabensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EEAA9FFA1DF31B2487C1FFE9BF88F" box="[313,329,1867,1892]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">E</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EEAA9FFA1DF31B2247C1EFE00F88F" box="[341,466,1866,1892]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">macabensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, female holotype.
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EEAA9FFA1DF31B1EC7C1EFD11F88F" bold="true" box="[669,707,1866,1892]" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">17)</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D38FFA1DF31B1B87C1FFC86F88F" authorityName="Brown & Razowski & Aarvik & Timm & Copeland" authorityYear="2022" baseAuthorityName="Razowski" baseAuthorityYear="2013" box="[713,852,1866,1892]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Eucosmocydia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hymenosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EEAA9FFA1DF31B1B87C1FFC86F88F" box="[713,852,1866,1892]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">E. hymenosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, female holotype.
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EEAA9FFA1DF31B76E7C1EFB97F88F" bold="true" box="[1055,1093,1866,1892]" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">18)</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D38FFA1DF31B73A7C1FFB33F88F" authorityName="Aarvik" authorityYear="2022" box="[1099,1249,1866,1892]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Eucosmocydia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ugandensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EEAA9FFA1DF31B73A7C1FFB33F88F" box="[1099,1249,1866,1892]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">E. ugandensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, male.
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EEAA9FFA1DF31B6417C1EFA87F88F" bold="true" box="[1328,1365,1866,1892]" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">19)</emphasis>
|
||
Hindwing of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D38FFA1DF31B26B7C39FE64F86D" authorityName="Brown and Razowski" authorityYear="2022" box="[282,438,1901,1926]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Eucosmocydia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pancoviana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EEAA9FFA1DF31B26B7C39FE64F86D" box="[282,438,1901,1926]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">E. pancoviana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(arrow indicates anal lobe of hindwing).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3306530FFA2DF32B3B17B81FDC9FCB5" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9536BBFFA2DF32B3B17B81FA5CFD04" blockId="14.[191,1442,213,786]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EEAA9FFA2DF32B3B17B81FE80FF04" bold="true" box="[192,338,213,239]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EEAA9FFA2DF32B22F7B82FE47FF1B" box="[350,405,214,240]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">Male</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EEAA9FFA2DF32B2D67B82FE30FF1B" box="[423,482,214,240]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">Head</emphasis>
|
||
. Scales of vertex and frons grayish brown; labial palpus weakly upturned, length approximately 1.2 times diameter of compound eye, third segment exposed, scales of labial palpus and basal flagellomeres of antenna concolorous with vertex.
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EEAA9FFA2DF32B0717A4EFC9CFEDF" box="[768,846,282,308]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||
. Nota and tegula brown, frosted with cream-tipped scales. Forewing (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13112A3EFFA2DF32B2FB7A68FE1FFEBD" box="[394,461,316,342]" captionStart="Figures 2–9" captionStartId="10.[192,279,1537,1563]" captionTargetBox="[192,1439,213,1507]" captionTargetId="figure-158@10.[192,1439,213,1510]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figures 2–9. Adults of Eucosmocydia. 2) E. pappeana, male holotype. 3) E. pappeana, female paratype. 4) E. deinbolliana, male paratype. 5) E. mixographa, female. 6) E. lecaniodiscana, male holotype. 7) E. lecaniodiscana, female paratype. 8) E. nigeriana, male holotype. 9) E. nigeriana, paratype female." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6533438" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6533438/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
) length
|
||
<quantity id="4CD29B5EFFA2DF32B15F7A68FD54FEBC" box="[558,646,316,343]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" unit="mm" value="4.5">4.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
(n = 1); forewing with costa weakly curved throughout, termen with shallow notch immediately below apex, rounded convex in remainder; upperside ground color dark brown, basal 0.33 with faint, irregular streaks of striae of cream scales; an irregular, dark brown, oblique line from basal 0.33 of hind margin bordering inner region; distal 0.66 of forewing with more complex pattern of irregular brown and leaden gray blotches, and orange striae; costal strigulae cream and gray, divisions black or brown, some in forming blackish dashes; speculum near mid-termen with extremely narrow, pale orange, crescent-shaped mark bordering wider leaden crescent, with three distinct black dots. Fringe pale brown. Hindwing dark brown, paler in costa and subcostal regions. Fringe pale cream with brown basal line.
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EEAA9FFA2DF32B08F797FFBB4FDAE" box="[1022,1126,555,581]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
. Brown with narrow cream band at distal margin of each segment. Segment 7 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13112A3EFFA2DF32B0737919FC80FD8C" box="[770,850,589,615]" captionStart="Figures 28–35" captionStartId="17.[192,279,1799,1825]" captionTargetBox="[284,1348,216,1770]" captionTargetId="figure-82@17.[284,1351,216,1770]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figures 28–35. Abdominal segment 7 of males of Eucosmocydia. 28) E. pappeana, USNM slide 143,426. 29) E. ugandensis, NHMO slide 3762. 30) E. deinbolliana, USNM slide 153,700. 31) E. lecaniodiscana, USNM slide 153,704. 32) E. nigeriana, USNM slide 153,740. 33) E. pancoviana, USNM slide 153,695. 34) E. chlorobathra, USNM slide 153,691. 35) E. kirimiriana, USNM slide 143,441." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6533444" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6533444/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">Fig. 30</figureCitation>
|
||
) with small subquadrate sclerite at mid-venter. Male genitalia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13112A3EFFA2DF32B25E793BFEAEFD62" box="[303,380,623,649]" captionStart="Figures 20–27" captionStartId="15.[192,279,1799,1825]" captionTargetBox="[207,1425,213,1770]" captionTargetId="figure-12@15.[207,1425,213,1773]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Figures 20–27. Male genitalia of Eucosmocydia. 20) E. pappeana, USNM slide 153,769. 21) E. deinbolliana, USNM slide 153,700. 22) E. ugandensis, slide NHMO 3762. 23) E. lecaniodiscana, USNM slide 124,465. 24) Male genitalia of E. nigeriana, USNM slide 153,740.25) Male genitalia of E. pancoviana, USNM slide 153,695.26) Male genitalia of E. chlorobathra, USNM slide 153,691. 27) Male genitalia of E. kirimiriana, USNM slide 143,441." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6533442" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6533442/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
|
||
) with tegumen broad, rounded, with sparse fine setae in dorso-posterior 0.6 representing fused socii; valva with costa upcurved in distal 0.7, venter with shallow, weakly curved concavity in basal 0.3 creating ill-defined “neck,” cucullus representing distal 0.5 of valva, rather broad; caulis long, rodlike, attached to phallus subbasally; phallus downcurved at ca 0.6 distance from phallobase to apex, then weakly upcurved in distal 0.2.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9536BBFFA2DF32B27179ACFE0BFCFA" blockId="14.[191,1442,213,786]" box="[256,473,759,786]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EEAA9FFA2DF32B27179ACFE89FCF9" bold="true" box="[256,347,760,786]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">Female.</emphasis>
|
||
Unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9536BBFFA2DF32B3B17875FDC9FCB5" blockId="14.[192,1440,801,862]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EEAA9FFA2DF32B3B17875FEA0FCD7" bold="true" box="[192,370,801,828]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">DNA barcodes.</emphasis>
|
||
There is one sequence of this species in BOLD (BIN:
|
||
<barcodeIndexNumber id="2ECE05CEFFA2DF32B0B47875FBEFFCD7" box="[965,1085,801,828]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">ABW2619</barcodeIndexNumber>
|
||
), and it suggests that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D38FFA2DF32B65B7876FF2AFCB5" authorityName="Brown and Razowski" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Eucosmocydia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="deinbolliana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EEAA9FFA2DF32B65B7876FF2AFCB5" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">E. deinbolliana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is sister to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D38FFA2DF32B2057810FDC7FCB5" box="[372,533,836,862]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Eucosmocydia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mixographa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EEAA9FFA2DF32B2057810FDC7FCB5" box="[372,533,836,862]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">E. mixographa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3306530FFA2DF32B3B1783AFCA3FC40" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9536BBFFA2DF32B3B1783AFCA3FC40" blockId="14.[191,1440,878,939]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EEAA9FFA2DF32B3B1783AFED2FC63" bold="true" box="[192,256,878,904]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">Type.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B423CE6FFA2DF32B277783AFCA3FC40" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4406082308" collectingDate="2000-01-09" collectorName="R. Copeland" country="Kenya" latitude="-3.3016667" location="Arabuko-Sokoke Forest" longLatPrecision="92" longitude="39.98567" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54918819FFA2DF32B277783AFEBCFC63" box="[262,366,878,904]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2CFD32FFA2DF32B2027825FE5AFC6C" box="[371,392,881,903]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33D762BFFA2DF32B2E4783AFE0FFC63" box="[405,477,878,904]" name="Kenya" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">Kenya</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EF56060FFA2DF32B296783AFD20FC63" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038387ADFFA0DF32B3B17D39FAF0FBCB:8EF56060FFA2DF32B296783AFD20FC63" box="[487,754,878,904]" country="Kenya" latitude="-3.3016667" longLatPrecision="92" longitude="39.98567" name="Arabuko-Sokoke Forest" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">Arabuko-Sokoke Forest</location>
|
||
, ca.
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE1E507CFFA2DF32B051783AFCAEFC63" box="[800,892,878,904]" degrees="3" direction="south" minutes="18.1" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" precision="92" value="-3.3016667">3°18.1′S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
.
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE1E507CFFA2DF32B0F4783AFC2CFC63" box="[901,1022,878,905]" degrees="39" direction="east" minutes="59.14" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" precision="9" value="39.98567">39°59.14′E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF94107BFFA2DF32B779783AFBAFFC63" box="[1032,1149,878,904]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" value="2000-01-09">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD0E993FFA2DF32B779783AFBAFFC63" box="[1032,1149,878,904]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" value="2000-01-09">9 Jan 2000</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, A&M #418,
|
||
<collectorName id="26DF536DFFA2DF32B67E783AFA4EFC63" box="[1295,1436,878,904]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">R. Copeland</collectorName>
|
||
, ICIPE/USAID, r.f.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D38FFA2DF32B2E078C4FD00FC41" authority=", USNM" authorityName="USNM" box="[401,722,912,938]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapindaceae" genus="Deinbollia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="borbonica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EEAA9FFA2DF32B2E078C4FDA4FC41" box="[401,630,912,938]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">Deinbollia borbonica</emphasis>
|
||
, USNM
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
slide 153,700.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3306530FFA2DF32B3B178EEFB04FC1C" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9536BBFFA2DF32B3B178EEFB04FC1C" blockId="14.[191,1440,954,1015]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EEAA9FFA2DF32B3B178EEFE35FC3F" bold="true" box="[192,487,954,980]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">Distribution and biology.</emphasis>
|
||
This species is described from the Arabuko-Sokoke Forest in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33D762BFFA2DF32B7FC78EFFB04FC3E" box="[1165,1238,955,981]" name="Kenya" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">Kenya</collectingCountry>
|
||
. The
|
||
<typeStatus id="54918819FFA2DF32B67F78EEFAA2FC3F" box="[1294,1392,954,980]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
and only known specimen was reared from the fruit of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D38FFA2DF32B1877888FB00FC1C" authority="Scheff." authorityName="Scheff." box="[758,1234,988,1015]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapindaceae" genus="Deinbollia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="borbonica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EEAA9FFA2DF32B1877888FC09FC1D" box="[758,987,988,1014]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">Deinbollia borbonica</emphasis>
|
||
Scheff. (Sapindaceae)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3306530FFA2DF32B3B17F52FAF0FBCB" box="[192,1314,1030,1057]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9536BBFFA2DF32B3B17F52FAF0FBCB" blockId="14.[192,1314,1030,1057]" box="[192,1314,1030,1057]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EEAA9FFA2DF32B3B17F52FE96FBCB" bold="true" box="[192,324,1030,1056]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The specific epithet refers to the genus of the host plant,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A4D38FFA2DF32B0CC7F52FAF0FBCB" authority="Schumach. & Thonn." authorityName="Schumach. & Thonn." box="[957,1314,1030,1056]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapindaceae" genus="Deinbollia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EEAA9FFA2DF32B0CC7F52FBFDFBCB" box="[957,1071,1030,1056]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">Deinbollia</emphasis>
|
||
Schumach. & Thonn.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |