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<document id="6AA1A93F5B2987FCBF6340F9D714A51B" ID-CLB-Dataset="35679" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.576.8177" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1248a51c-fc77-41f0-83d7-a4321d37af0d" ID-PMC="PMC4829922" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-576-1" ID-PubMed="27110185" ID-ZooBank="7A2FC762F23A4B138B0C0F1F80F46DA8" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2016" ModsDocID="1313-2970-576-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 576" ModsDocTitle="Revision of the family Chalcididae (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea) from Vietnam, with the description of 13 new species" checkinTime="1459797995012" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Narendran, T. C. &amp; van Achterberg, Cornelis" docDate="2016" docId="3F99CD7FCDF6C66B970928E5FCC88D91" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 576: 1-202" docOrigin="ZooKeys 576" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.576.8177" docTitle="Brachymeria alternipes Walker 1871" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="24" masterDocId="717EFFBCFFBAAC4A9E570B47BE120D1A" masterDocTitle="Revision of the family Chalcididae (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea) from Vietnam, with the description of 13 new species" masterLastPageNumber="202" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="23" updateTime="1701375496836" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="AA1B374A62AE9849C0B63D3A1C2CBF8C">Revision of the family Chalcididae (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea) from Vietnam, with the description of 13 new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="AF033D2A7BEEFA84AFA258ABAE11A09C">Narendran, T. C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="BDE356C83EBD8DF3C008DC3BAC2358A5">van Achterberg, Cornelis</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="3F99CD7FCDF6C66B970928E5FCC88D91" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127861762" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3F99CD7FCDF6C66B970928E5FCC88D91" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/3F99CD7FCDF6C66B970928E5FCC88D91" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="24" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<subSubSection id="D8F3064444061AA8AA13D859E0F56E9D" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="multiple">
<paragraph id="00C3B1617DFB91EB2D579840791D9EB5" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Chalcididae</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C84023F65DC40EB7545E8462ABD7B8B3" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="1509525B8B59100A30C1DCB0F9020899" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<taxonomicName id="F9FE37FA2C1326FD68811908F22BBA6A" ID-CoL="MXD2" authority="Walker, 1871" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1871" class="Insecta" family="Chalcididae" genus="Brachymeria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Brachymeria alternipes" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alternipes">Brachymeria alternipes (Walker, 1871)</taxonomicName>
Figs 25, 26
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1E8DB90D25DA090D53C808C094ECB47D" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="7FB2B1F054F1439701977DADDA395CEC" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<taxonomicName id="A8333D3DF4BDA796524ECF2514CB1CB6" class="Insecta" family="Chalcididae" genus="Chalcis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chalcis alternipes" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alternipes">Chalcis alternipes</taxonomicName>
Walker, 1871: 49 (♂, Hong Kong (BMNH) (examined)).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B4609C59601A9B50EFCEBCCE1730C540" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<taxonomicName id="51D89D3231DAA61F99841B7F6C4FA9A3" class="Insecta" family="Chalcididae" genus="Brachymeria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Brachymeria alternipes" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alternipes">Brachymeria alternipes</taxonomicName>
; Joseph, Narendran &amp; Joy, 1973: 173;
<bibRefCitation id="FB1A29EC7D5A66F71AF5BC3E3BA014A1" author="Narendran, TC" journalOrPublisher="Department of Zoology, University of Calicut, Kerala" pageId="147" pageNumber="148" pagination="1 - 441" title="Oriental Chalcididae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea)." volumeTitle="Zoological Monograph" year="1989">Narendran 1989</bibRefCitation>
: 245, 272.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1082C01D5F4DC0B922BCDFE93BCE349E" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="B3684D72CB1666A7AEC80C0AADE8D2B9" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Material.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B946B95592166DADC66DA0C0C5B99400" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
1 ♂ (RMNH), &quot;NW Vietnam: Tonkin, Hoang Lien N. R., SW Sa Pa, c 1550 m, 22-29.x.1999, Malaise traps, C. v. Achterberg,
<normalizedToken id="0EF1C786295978A8ADACD59CB6B32780" originalValue="RMNH99”">RMNH'99&quot;</normalizedToken>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="15CAB8C8E3911BAECB9024811219202E" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="7C1EF70143F036E50AB8419745A87992" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2D0FE9032A253B84BE7D590CD4124DA0" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
This species resembles
<taxonomicName id="CEFCF126F01B6C800344F011B0EFD33B" class="Insecta" family="Chalcididae" genus="Brachymeria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Brachymeria atridens" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atridens">Brachymeria atridens</taxonomicName>
(Walker) in general appearance, but differs from it in having: 1) scrobe distinctly reaching anterior ocellus (in
<taxonomicName id="EC586AB2B3C65B45AA8FD65E88E6AF3F" class="Insecta" family="Chalcididae" genus="Brachymeria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Brachymeria atridens" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atridens">Brachymeria atridens</taxonomicName>
scrobe not reaching anterior ocellus); 2) very weak or indistinct pre-orbital carina, (in
<taxonomicName id="8CA4C344E6888ACDFE5100E1FC5C6D28" class="Insecta" family="Chalcididae" genus="Brachymeria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Brachymeria atridens" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atridens">Brachymeria atridens</taxonomicName>
pre-orbital carina strongly developed) and 3) hind femur without any patch (in
<taxonomicName id="327F01D98C7344E9FBADD375FF067263" class="Insecta" family="Chalcididae" genus="Brachymeria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Brachymeria atridens" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atridens">Brachymeria atridens</taxonomicName>
hind femur often with a black patch of varying size on disc).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7469FF30EA9F2BC6A1445360B2033986" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="24" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="description">
<paragraph id="D69A449B304B0BD433E3A8FBB44EE1A8" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4B4EBDACC771CA9A990329BE929C158C" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">♂, length of body 4.8-5.9 mm.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="667801349D07F758ECB1C7B5CB55B58F" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Colour. Black with cinereous pubescence; antenna black, radicula brown; tegula pale brownish yellow; fore and mid femora black with bases and apices pale brownish yellow; all trochanters black; hind femur red without a distinct apical yellow spot; hind tibia black with base and apex red.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="498A358F1AB9589585576CE8912547A1" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
Head. Head densely pubescent; head as broad as mesosoma; POL 1.7
<normalizedToken id="9DC978B9D3F6C325BCB577B08E00EB91" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
OOL in Vietnamese specimen; face and vertex with deep close umbilicate pits; scrobe smooth and shiny except area near anterior ocellus where it is rugulose, reaching anterior ocellus; antennal toruli situated well above level of lower eye margin; median area of face just below centre of interantennal projection slightly raised and smooth; labrum with approximately ten small round pits in Vietnamese specimen; malar space 0.4
<normalizedToken id="D343BBF5BCE9B01535DBD9C67B7EE79E" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
height of eye in profile; pre-orbital carina indistinct; post-orbital carina reaching geno-temporal margin. Antenna with scape densely pubescent dorsally, relative length: width of antennal segments of Vietnamese specimen: scape = 13:5; F1 = 8:7; F2 = 7:8; F3 = 6:8; F4 = 6:8; F5 = 5:7; F6 = 5:7; F6 = 5:7; clava = 14:7; antenna a little shorter than mesosoma.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7783606040AF3866D209676F09B18B82" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="24" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
Mesosoma. Pronotum with anterior margin carinate on sides; pronotum, mesoscutum and scutellum with close umbilicate pits. Interstices narrower than half diameter of a pit and mostly rugulose on anterior half of mesoscutum and on pronotum. Interstices smooth and carinate on scutellum; apex of scutellum emarginated and bi-lobed
<pageBreakToken id="FCC86044FC6485DFB33349FFD7D6D6B1" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" start="start">with</pageBreakToken>
dense pubescence all around posterior margin of scutellum. Upper dorsal margin of lateral panel of pronotum arched.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="87D4F575299880C08A9045EAFE828D13" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
Wings. Fore wing 2.7
<normalizedToken id="E90AA444F85A01C8A19409640DAB471E" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
longer than wide in Vietnamese specimen; MV a little more than 0.6
<normalizedToken id="5EF330655BF1EC6554C057BC47C51A83" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
length of SMV, a little more than 3
<normalizedToken id="4879E28E7FCAF3DAE2A6213D5D582F03" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as PMV; STV half-length of PMV; wing disc fully pilose; marginal fringe shorter than one-fourth length of STV.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4FC17E65EA51E4527F7A439169214B49" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Legs. Hind coxa without an inner ventro-mesal tooth, dorsal side smooth and shiny, ventral side punctate and pubescent; hind femur twice as long as its width with 9-10 irregular teeth on outer ventral margin, outer disc with close pits, interstices of pits smooth and shiny.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E59C4D4942EDC67CB48B3E4AA69C97BA" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Metasoma. Oval, a little shorter than mesosoma; T1 smooth and shiny, its posterior margin straight; T2 with sparse minute pits on anterior half; pits denser laterally, micro-sculptured on posterior half, posterior margin straight; T3 shallowly and sparsely pitted, interstices reticulate; T4 to T6 with close setigerous pits, interstices mostly carinate.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D98BB9E2751A0056B95A8C2A3EF2F59" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Female. Similar to male.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="FD07609C6622331454F0DEC1734B4317" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="host">
<paragraph id="9A360F9E1F1C44D98711E97A6CD83B07" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Host.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9B0F8383B1725F70DB861B383602D442" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<taxonomicName id="1F9EDBFB4F4E10FBAE36478F7C5DAE72" genus="Anteraea" lsidName="Anteraea proylei" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" rank="species" species="proylei">Anteraea proylei</taxonomicName>
Jolly (
<taxonomicName id="C70F18837B080B5D9C0B2F588D9A4E75" lsidName="Chalcidoidea" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" rank="order">Lepidoptera</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="92B93C295DEA3C30167DC96175CDA896" family="Saturniidae" lsidName="" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" rank="family">Saturniidae</taxonomicName>
(Chalpathy et al. 1998).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="99181C4EC215225D1359B47D15212C50" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="9B406B0620F05993886B0287203C8B7F" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F500F3E49DC68F7BB4FA501E3CCF2A62" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Vietnam (new record), India, South China.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="058AF801639FE7D7C3E8B99DF323120C" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="variation">
<paragraph id="CC3136B0DBDD7DCADA22F26B6D99C5BD" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Variation.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E6D8883FB4A4275C87DDD898148172E3" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">The Vietnamese specimen differs from the type as follows: hind femur with relatively small yellow spot at the junction of base of hind tibia and apical ventro-lateral part of hind femur; the male antenna length subequal to mesosomal length and metasoma a little longer than mesosoma (27:24).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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