273 lines
46 KiB
XML
273 lines
46 KiB
XML
<document id="41EC95766E846FE64B6F6F8C18D4FE10" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4763.1.8" ID-GBIF-Dataset="71d0759f-cb83-4eda-855b-afdc3d1d2c9e" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3744099" ID-ZooBank="E99DB239-B832-4F6D-9E6B-4248CD843119" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1586325633325" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Biondi, Maurizio, Iannella, Mattia & D’Alessandro, Paola" docDate="2020" docId="0D69290DC96DC840FF77FF55C1A302F1" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4763.1.8.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4763 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Adamastoraltica humicola Biondi & Iannella & D’Alessandro 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="105" masterDocId="F1505175C96BC846FFE0FFCCC520052E" masterDocTitle="Adamastoraltica humicola, new genus and new species: the first example of possible moss-inhabiting flea beetle genus from sub-Saharan Africa (Coleoptera Chrysomelidae, Galerucinae)" masterLastPageNumber="108" masterPageNumber="99" pageNumber="105" updateTime="1698736429312" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="46D3A003936BC9A9FF6CD1DE2E1DEA75">Adamastoraltica humicola, new genus and new species: the first example of possible moss-inhabiting flea beetle genus from sub-Saharan Africa (Coleoptera Chrysomelidae, Galerucinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="7388C52F3E8D7C73A35EF723FB504BE4" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="6A1CC5F2E1F87794A26F3421806D916B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="0A1EDAAA36DF3F201A15C939B8F23D4A">Biondi, Maurizio</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="A760902A01655823467CD824E71468A5">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="CC7533F1EE998444C482FCFE62B4A9DC">Iannella, Mattia</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="D8B8356C1D5AA0A808A2DE932E32FDCE" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="665C1985C9DE0D0357D6182613AE84DE">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="E2B19161206EA118337F6D04D1331FF0">D’Alessandro, Paola</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="D21001384D91AA60E00698202DC2A15A">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="F760ECEBC91C4A132E72DF7B4483D83F">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="BE2542240662EEC9DCDDCDEE4245BB8F">
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<mods:date id="51E9D5BED6470E883E7890FFD45049F3">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="69AAFA808E48239232E3FEAC8E981D08">2020-04-08</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="DF76A566C61C57555CF17B6BD516DC13">4763</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="4F334E71DFFA24BF0D4FD271E8CBD716">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="876961909593FA3D44ED8BAEBADFE5AD" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4763.1.8</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="0D69290DC96DC840FF77FF55C1A302F1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3809621" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163538438" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3809621" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0D69290DC96DC840FF77FF55C1A302F1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0D69290DC96DC840FF77FF55C1A302F1" lastPageNumber="105" pageId="6" pageNumber="105">
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<paragraph id="857F981BC96DC840FF77FF55C71C059A" blockId="6.[151,572,153,180]" box="[151,572,153,180]" pageId="6" pageNumber="105">
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<heading id="DE372F77C96DC840FF77FF55C71C059A" bold="true" box="[151,572,153,180]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="105" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B7B44409C96DC840FF77FF55C71C059A" bold="true" box="[151,572,153,180]" pageId="6" pageNumber="105">
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<taxonomicName id="42C0E398C96DC840FF77FF55C4F7059A" authority="Biondi & Iannella & D’Alessandro, 2020" authorityName="Biondi & Iannella & D’Alessandro" authorityYear="2020" box="[151,471,153,180]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Adamastoraltica" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="humicola" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B7B44409C96DC840FF77FF55C4F7059A" bold="true" box="[151,471,153,180]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="105">Adamastoraltica humicola</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="AC87F972C96DC840FE3FFF56C71C059A" box="[479,572,154,180]" pageId="6" pageNumber="105" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="CDDACB90C96DC840FF77FF2DC46804FA" pageId="6" pageNumber="105" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="857F981BC96DC840FF77FF2DC46804FA" blockId="6.[151,1437,225,2016]" pageId="6" pageNumber="105">
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<emphasis id="B7B44409C96DC840FF77FF2DC43205D2" bold="true" box="[151,274,225,252]" pageId="6" pageNumber="105">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="42C0E398C96DC840FEFAFF2DC76605D5" authority="Biondi & Iannella & D’Alessandro, 2020" authorityName="Biondi & Iannella & D’Alessandro" authorityYear="2020" box="[282,582,225,251]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Adamastoraltica" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="humicola" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B7B44409C96DC840FEFAFF2DC76605D5" box="[282,582,225,251]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="105">Adamastoraltica humicola</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="AC87F972C96DC840FDAFFF2EC78C05D2" box="[591,684,226,252]" pageId="6" pageNumber="105" rank="species">
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<emphasis id="B7B44409C96DC840FDAFFF2EC78505D2" bold="true" box="[591,677,226,252]" pageId="6" pageNumber="105">sp. nov</emphasis>
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.
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</taxonomicNameLabel>
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is the only known species of the new genus here described, thus, it is clearly distinguishable from other flea beetle species by the genus characters. Similarities with moss-inhabitant flea beetle genera are likely due to adaptive convergence (see “Taxonomic notes” in the description of the new genus). The lack of scutellum is the most evident diagnostic trait. Although it is shared with species of the genus
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<taxonomicName id="42C0E398C96DC840FF77FEBEC43704A2" authorityName="Baly" authorityYear="1877" box="[151,279,370,396]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Stegnaspea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B7B44409C96DC840FF77FEBEC43704A2" box="[151,279,370,396]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="105">Stegnaspea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="42C0E398C96DC840FEC8FEBEC49204A5" authority="Biondi & Iannella & D’Alessandro, 2020" authorityName="Biondi & Iannella & D’Alessandro" authorityYear="2020" box="[296,434,369,396]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Adamastoraltica" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="humicola" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B7B44409C96DC840FEC8FEBEC49204A5" box="[296,434,369,396]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="105">A. humicola</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B7B44409C96DC840FE5CFEBEC73804A2" bold="true" box="[444,536,370,396]" pageId="6" pageNumber="105">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="AC87F972C96DC840FE5CFEBEC73804A2" box="[444,536,370,396]" pageId="6" pageNumber="105" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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is easily distinguishable from each
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<taxonomicName id="42C0E398C96DC840FC5BFEBEC11B04A2" authorityName="Baly" authorityYear="1877" box="[955,1083,370,396]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Stegnaspea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B7B44409C96DC840FC5BFEBEC11B04A2" box="[955,1083,370,396]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="105">Stegnaspea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species by several features on head, pronotum, elytra, ventral parts, legs, aedeagus and spermatheca (see “Taxonomic notes” in the description of the new genus).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<emphasis id="B7B44409C96DC840FF27FE12C44F04D6" bold="true" box="[199,367,477,504]" pageId="6" pageNumber="105">Type material</emphasis>
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.
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. [
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] Z A.40 / Table Mount. [Table Mountain] / Wynberg-
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/
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[Newlands Ravine,
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] // xi-xii.1960 /
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//
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<collectorName id="2835FDCDC96DC840FBA1FDCEC1920735" box="[1089,1202,513,540]" pageId="6" pageNumber="105">N. Leleup</collectorName>
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leg. (
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<collectionCode id="E3D100DEC96DC840FB12FDCDC06E0735" box="[1266,1358,513,539]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="6" pageNumber="105">MNHN</collectionCode>
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). Para- types.
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<location id="801FCEC0C96DC840FF01FDE9C43F0711" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0D69290DC96DC840FF77FF55C1A302F1:801FCEC0C96DC840FF01FDE9C43F0711" box="[225,287,549,575]" country="South Africa" county="Humus" latitude="-33.966667" longLatPrecision="1202" longitude="18.95" municipality="Doline. Bats Cave" name="Same" pageId="6" pageNumber="105">Same</location>
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data as the
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,
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and
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(
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);
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<collectingCountry id="FDD7D88BC96DC840FCA8FDE9C1460711" box="[840,1126,549,575]" name="South Africa" pageId="6" pageNumber="105">Republic of South Africa</collectingCountry>
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: Z. A.43 /
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<location id="801FCEC0C96DC840FB3BFDE9C0AD0711" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0D69290DC96DC840FF77FF55C1A302F1:801FCEC0C96DC840FB3BFDE9C0AD0711" box="[1243,1421,549,575]" country="South Africa" county="Humus" latitude="-33.966667" longLatPrecision="1202" longitude="18.95" municipality="Doline. Bats Cave" name="Table Mountain" pageId="6" pageNumber="105">Table Mountain</location>
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/
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<collectingMunicipality id="651B0261C96DC840FF77FD85C444074D" box="[151,356,585,612]" pageId="6" pageNumber="105">Doline. Bats Cave</collectingMunicipality>
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[~
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<geoCoordinate id="E0F4FEDCC96DC840FE6AFD85C4C6074A" box="[394,486,585,612]" degrees="33" direction="south" minutes="58" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="105" precision="925" value="-33.966667">33°58’S</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="E0F4FEDCC96DC840FE0DFD85C76D074A" box="[493,589,585,612]" degrees="18" direction="east" minutes="57" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="105" precision="925" value="18.95">18°57’E</geoCoordinate>
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] //
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<collectingCounty id="6C1EE097C96DC840FD92FD86C7E3074A" box="[626,707,586,612]" pageId="6" pageNumber="105">Humus</collectingCounty>
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/
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<date id="F17EBEDBC96DC840FD38FD85C615074D" box="[728,821,585,611]" pageId="6" pageNumber="105" value="1960-12">
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<collectingDate id="E13A4733C96DC840FD38FD85C615074D" box="[728,821,585,611]" pageId="6" pageNumber="105" value="1960-12">xii.1960</collectingDate>
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</date>
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//
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||
<collectorName id="2835FDCDC96DC840FCB3FD86C6E3074D" box="[851,963,585,612]" pageId="6" pageNumber="105">N. Leleup</collectorName>
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leg. (
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<collectionCode id="E3D100DEC96DC840FBE2FD85C17E074D" box="[1026,1118,585,611]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="6" pageNumber="105">MNHN</collectionCode>
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||
).
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="CDDACB90C96DC840FF27FDA1C0B303CA" pageId="6" pageNumber="105" type="description">
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<paragraph id="857F981BC96DC840FF27FDA1C4E60076" blockId="6.[151,1437,225,2016]" pageId="6" pageNumber="105">
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<emphasis id="B7B44409C96DC840FF27FDA1C73D07A6" bold="true" box="[199,541,621,648]" pageId="6" pageNumber="105">
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Description of the
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(
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</emphasis>
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<specimenCount id="93C65392C96DC840FDFEFDA2C71307A6" box="[542,563,622,648]" pageId="6" pageNumber="105" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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<emphasis id="B7B44409C96DC840FDD3FDA1C71C07A6" bold="true" box="[563,572,621,648]" pageId="6" pageNumber="105">)</emphasis>
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. Body ovate in dorsal view, very strongly and evenly convex in lateral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1DFB849EC96DC840FF7FFD5DC4260785" box="[159,262,657,683]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–3" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1961,1986]" captionTargetBox="[231,1360,629,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[215,1372,594,1933]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–3. Adamastoraltica humicola sp. nov. habitus, ♂ holotype: 1, dorsal view; 2, ventral view; 3, lateral view. 1st av = first abdominal ventrite; ep = elytral epipleurae; ms = mesosternum; mt = metasternum; ps = prosternum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3744101" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3744101/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="105">Figs 1–3</figureCitation>
|
||
); total length of body (LB) =
|
||
<quantity id="423835FEC96DC840FD80FD5DC7E90782" box="[608,713,657,684]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.33" pageId="6" pageNumber="105" unit="mm" value="1.33">1.33 mm</quantity>
|
||
; maximum pronotal width at base (WP =
|
||
<quantity id="423835FEC96DC840FB4BFD5DC0350782" box="[1195,1301,657,684]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.8999999999999995" pageId="6" pageNumber="105" unit="mm" value="0.59">0.59 mm</quantity>
|
||
); maximum width of elytra at middle (WE =
|
||
<quantity id="423835FEC96DC840FDE1FD79C74807FE" box="[513,616,693,720]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.9" pageId="6" pageNumber="105" unit="mm" value="0.89">0.89 mm</quantity>
|
||
). Dorsal surface glabrous, metallic black, without evident punctures (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1DFB849EC96DC840FA8BFD79C5C207DD" captionStart-0="FIGURES 1–3" captionStart-1="FIGURES 4–11" captionStartId-0="2.[151,264,1961,1986]" captionStartId-1="3.[151,264,1759,1784]" captionTargetBox-0="[231,1360,629,1889]" captionTargetBox-1="[285,1302,201,1734]" captionTargetId-0="figure@2.[215,1372,594,1933]" captionTargetId-1="figure@3.[285,1302,201,1734]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionText-0="FIGURES 1–3. Adamastoraltica humicola sp. nov. habitus, ♂ holotype: 1, dorsal view; 2, ventral view; 3, lateral view. 1st av = first abdominal ventrite; ep = elytral epipleurae; ms = mesosternum; mt = metasternum; ps = prosternum." captionText-1="FIGURES 4–11. Adamastoraltica humicola sp. nov. from Wynberg Cave Ravine: 4, pronotum and basal part of elytra in dorsal view; 5, head and pronotum in dorsolateral view; 6, head in dorsal view; 7, mouthparts; 8, male, front tibia and tarsus (a), hind tibia (b), hind tarsus (c); 9, metafemoral extensor tendon, from top to bottom in inner and outer view; 10, aedeagus from left to right in ventral, dorsal, and lateral view; 11, spermatheca (a), tignum (b), vaginal palpi (c). 1st = first tarsomere, 3rd = third tarsomere, aa = anterior angle, as = apical spur; bav = basal angle of the ventral lobe; be = tendon basal edge; cf = tendon central furrow; dba = dorsal-basal angle; dev = dorsal edge of ventral lobe; dl = dorsal lobe; ea = extended arm; lb = labrum; lp = labial palpus; mp = maxillary palpus; pa = posterior angle, rf = recurved flange; sg = supraorbital groove, tc = tarsal claws, vl = ventral lobe." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3744101" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3744103" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3744101/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/3744103/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="105">Figs 1, 3–4</figureCitation>
|
||
); antennae and legs brown. Head (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1DFB849EC96DC840FD86FD15C7EB07DA" box="[614,715,729,756]" captionStart="FIGURES 4–11" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1759,1784]" captionTargetBox="[285,1302,201,1734]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[285,1302,201,1734]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 4–11. Adamastoraltica humicola sp. nov. from Wynberg Cave Ravine: 4, pronotum and basal part of elytra in dorsal view; 5, head and pronotum in dorsolateral view; 6, head in dorsal view; 7, mouthparts; 8, male, front tibia and tarsus (a), hind tibia (b), hind tarsus (c); 9, metafemoral extensor tendon, from top to bottom in inner and outer view; 10, aedeagus from left to right in ventral, dorsal, and lateral view; 11, spermatheca (a), tignum (b), vaginal palpi (c). 1st = first tarsomere, 3rd = third tarsomere, aa = anterior angle, as = apical spur; bav = basal angle of the ventral lobe; be = tendon basal edge; cf = tendon central furrow; dba = dorsal-basal angle; dev = dorsal edge of ventral lobe; dl = dorsal lobe; ea = extended arm; lb = labrum; lp = labial palpus; mp = maxillary palpus; pa = posterior angle, rf = recurved flange; sg = supraorbital groove, tc = tarsal claws, vl = ventral lobe." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3744103" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3744103/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="105">Figs 5–6</figureCitation>
|
||
) with impunctate surface; supraorbital and suprafrontal grooves joined and distinctly impressed; inter-antennal space slightly wider than length of the first antennomere; frons length (from upper orbital line to clypeus) about three times the inter-antennal space; frontal ridge wide, slightly raised, apically rounded; eyes sub-elliptical, small; interocular width about four times the transverse width of each eye; labrum apically deeply incised (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1DFB849EC96DC840FDD0FCA5C75306AA" box="[560,627,873,900]" captionStart="FIGURES 4–11" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1759,1784]" captionTargetBox="[285,1302,201,1734]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[285,1302,201,1734]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 4–11. Adamastoraltica humicola sp. nov. from Wynberg Cave Ravine: 4, pronotum and basal part of elytra in dorsal view; 5, head and pronotum in dorsolateral view; 6, head in dorsal view; 7, mouthparts; 8, male, front tibia and tarsus (a), hind tibia (b), hind tarsus (c); 9, metafemoral extensor tendon, from top to bottom in inner and outer view; 10, aedeagus from left to right in ventral, dorsal, and lateral view; 11, spermatheca (a), tignum (b), vaginal palpi (c). 1st = first tarsomere, 3rd = third tarsomere, aa = anterior angle, as = apical spur; bav = basal angle of the ventral lobe; be = tendon basal edge; cf = tendon central furrow; dba = dorsal-basal angle; dev = dorsal edge of ventral lobe; dl = dorsal lobe; ea = extended arm; lb = labrum; lp = labial palpus; mp = maxillary palpus; pa = posterior angle, rf = recurved flange; sg = supraorbital groove, tc = tarsal claws, vl = ventral lobe." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3744103" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3744103/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="105">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
); antennae about as long as half body length (LAN =
|
||
<quantity id="423835FEC96DC840FB26FCA5C00C06AA" box="[1222,1324,873,900]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.1" pageId="6" pageNumber="105" unit="mm" value="0.71">0.71 mm</quantity>
|
||
; LAN/LB = 0.54); last antennomeres distinctly wider than middle ones (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1DFB849EC96DC840FC82FC41C6850689" box="[866,933,909,935]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–3" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1961,1986]" captionTargetBox="[231,1360,629,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[215,1372,594,1933]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–3. Adamastoraltica humicola sp. nov. habitus, ♂ holotype: 1, dorsal view; 2, ventral view; 3, lateral view. 1st av = first abdominal ventrite; ep = elytral epipleurae; ms = mesosternum; mt = metasternum; ps = prosternum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3744101" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3744101/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="105">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
); LA: 100:82:68:54:64:54:64:64:68:77:136. Pronotum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1DFB849EC96DC840FEF6FC7DC45C06E2" box="[278,380,945,972]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 1–3" captionStart-1="FIGURES 4–11" captionStartId-0="2.[151,264,1961,1986]" captionStartId-1="3.[151,264,1759,1784]" captionTargetBox-0="[231,1360,629,1889]" captionTargetBox-1="[285,1302,201,1734]" captionTargetId-0="figure@2.[215,1372,594,1933]" captionTargetId-1="figure@3.[285,1302,201,1734]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionText-0="FIGURES 1–3. Adamastoraltica humicola sp. nov. habitus, ♂ holotype: 1, dorsal view; 2, ventral view; 3, lateral view. 1st av = first abdominal ventrite; ep = elytral epipleurae; ms = mesosternum; mt = metasternum; ps = prosternum." captionText-1="FIGURES 4–11. Adamastoraltica humicola sp. nov. from Wynberg Cave Ravine: 4, pronotum and basal part of elytra in dorsal view; 5, head and pronotum in dorsolateral view; 6, head in dorsal view; 7, mouthparts; 8, male, front tibia and tarsus (a), hind tibia (b), hind tarsus (c); 9, metafemoral extensor tendon, from top to bottom in inner and outer view; 10, aedeagus from left to right in ventral, dorsal, and lateral view; 11, spermatheca (a), tignum (b), vaginal palpi (c). 1st = first tarsomere, 3rd = third tarsomere, aa = anterior angle, as = apical spur; bav = basal angle of the ventral lobe; be = tendon basal edge; cf = tendon central furrow; dba = dorsal-basal angle; dev = dorsal edge of ventral lobe; dl = dorsal lobe; ea = extended arm; lb = labrum; lp = labial palpus; mp = maxillary palpus; pa = posterior angle, rf = recurved flange; sg = supraorbital groove, tc = tarsal claws, vl = ventral lobe." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3744101" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3744103" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3744101/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/3744103/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="105">Figs 3–5</figureCitation>
|
||
) very convex, in dorsal view transverse, distinctly longer medially than laterally (LP =
|
||
<quantity id="423835FEC96DC840FA8BFC7DC5E606DE" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8" pageId="6" pageNumber="105" unit="mm" value="0.38">0.38 mm</quantity>
|
||
; WP/LP = 1.54), with slightly rounded sides converging anteriorly; surface apparently smooth, but with very sparse and very shallow punctation; anterior, lateral, and basal margins very finely bordered (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1DFB849EC96DC840FB58FC35C1DE013A" box="[1208,1278,1017,1044]" captionStart="FIGURES 4–11" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1759,1784]" captionTargetBox="[285,1302,201,1734]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[285,1302,201,1734]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 4–11. Adamastoraltica humicola sp. nov. from Wynberg Cave Ravine: 4, pronotum and basal part of elytra in dorsal view; 5, head and pronotum in dorsolateral view; 6, head in dorsal view; 7, mouthparts; 8, male, front tibia and tarsus (a), hind tibia (b), hind tarsus (c); 9, metafemoral extensor tendon, from top to bottom in inner and outer view; 10, aedeagus from left to right in ventral, dorsal, and lateral view; 11, spermatheca (a), tignum (b), vaginal palpi (c). 1st = first tarsomere, 3rd = third tarsomere, aa = anterior angle, as = apical spur; bav = basal angle of the ventral lobe; be = tendon basal edge; cf = tendon central furrow; dba = dorsal-basal angle; dev = dorsal edge of ventral lobe; dl = dorsal lobe; ea = extended arm; lb = labrum; lp = labial palpus; mp = maxillary palpus; pa = posterior angle, rf = recurved flange; sg = supraorbital groove, tc = tarsal claws, vl = ventral lobe." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3744103" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3744103/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="105">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
); anterior and posterior angles not prominent. Scutellum absent. Metathoracic wings absent. Elytra (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1DFB849EC96DC840FBAAFBD1C18B0119" box="[1098,1195,1053,1079]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–3" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1961,1986]" captionTargetBox="[231,1360,629,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[215,1372,594,1933]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–3. Adamastoraltica humicola sp. nov. habitus, ♂ holotype: 1, dorsal view; 2, ventral view; 3, lateral view. 1st av = first abdominal ventrite; ep = elytral epipleurae; ms = mesosternum; mt = metasternum; ps = prosternum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3744101" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3744101/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="105">Figs 1–3</figureCitation>
|
||
) moderately elongate (LE =
|
||
<quantity id="423835FEC96DC840FF00FB8DC4670172" box="[224,327,1089,1116]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.16" pageId="6" pageNumber="105" unit="mm" value="1.16">1.16 mm</quantity>
|
||
; WE/LE = 0.77; LE/LP = 3.04), strongly convex, with clearly rounded sides, apically jointly acute; lateral margin thin, not visible in dorsal view; surface smooth, with very sparse and very shallow punctation. Humeral calli absent. First pro- and mesotarsomeres weakly enlarged (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1DFB849EC96DC840FC69FB45C6EF018D" box="[905,975,1161,1187]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–3" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1961,1986]" captionTargetBox="[231,1360,629,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[215,1372,594,1933]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–3. Adamastoraltica humicola sp. nov. habitus, ♂ holotype: 1, dorsal view; 2, ventral view; 3, lateral view. 1st av = first abdominal ventrite; ep = elytral epipleurae; ms = mesosternum; mt = metasternum; ps = prosternum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3744101" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3744101/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="105">Figs 1</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="1DFB849EC96DC840FC3DFB45C6DA018D" box="[989,1018,1161,1187]" captionStart="FIGURES 4–11" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1759,1784]" captionTargetBox="[285,1302,201,1734]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[285,1302,201,1734]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 4–11. Adamastoraltica humicola sp. nov. from Wynberg Cave Ravine: 4, pronotum and basal part of elytra in dorsal view; 5, head and pronotum in dorsolateral view; 6, head in dorsal view; 7, mouthparts; 8, male, front tibia and tarsus (a), hind tibia (b), hind tarsus (c); 9, metafemoral extensor tendon, from top to bottom in inner and outer view; 10, aedeagus from left to right in ventral, dorsal, and lateral view; 11, spermatheca (a), tignum (b), vaginal palpi (c). 1st = first tarsomere, 3rd = third tarsomere, aa = anterior angle, as = apical spur; bav = basal angle of the ventral lobe; be = tendon basal edge; cf = tendon central furrow; dba = dorsal-basal angle; dev = dorsal edge of ventral lobe; dl = dorsal lobe; ea = extended arm; lb = labrum; lp = labial palpus; mp = maxillary palpus; pa = posterior angle, rf = recurved flange; sg = supraorbital groove, tc = tarsal claws, vl = ventral lobe." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3744103" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3744103/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="105">8a</figureCitation>
|
||
). Ventral parts brown; last abdominal ventrite without preapical sculptures or impressions. Median lobe of aedeagus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1DFB849EC96DC840FBC3FB61C15601E9" box="[1059,1142,1197,1223]" captionStart="FIGURES 4–11" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1759,1784]" captionTargetBox="[285,1302,201,1734]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[285,1302,201,1734]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 4–11. Adamastoraltica humicola sp. nov. from Wynberg Cave Ravine: 4, pronotum and basal part of elytra in dorsal view; 5, head and pronotum in dorsolateral view; 6, head in dorsal view; 7, mouthparts; 8, male, front tibia and tarsus (a), hind tibia (b), hind tarsus (c); 9, metafemoral extensor tendon, from top to bottom in inner and outer view; 10, aedeagus from left to right in ventral, dorsal, and lateral view; 11, spermatheca (a), tignum (b), vaginal palpi (c). 1st = first tarsomere, 3rd = third tarsomere, aa = anterior angle, as = apical spur; bav = basal angle of the ventral lobe; be = tendon basal edge; cf = tendon central furrow; dba = dorsal-basal angle; dev = dorsal edge of ventral lobe; dl = dorsal lobe; ea = extended arm; lb = labrum; lp = labial palpus; mp = maxillary palpus; pa = posterior angle, rf = recurved flange; sg = supraorbital groove, tc = tarsal claws, vl = ventral lobe." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3744103" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3744103/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="105">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||
) (LAED =
|
||
<quantity id="423835FEC96DC840FB1CFB61C04501E6" box="[1276,1381,1197,1224]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.6" pageId="6" pageNumber="105" unit="mm" value="0.56">0.56 mm</quantity>
|
||
; LE/ LAED = 2.09) with smooth surface; slightly tapered and weakly sinuate laterally in ventral view, apically rounded, with a median tooth; basal opening large; median lobe distinctly and evenly curved in lateral view, gradually thinner towards apical part, with dorsally oriented apex; dorsal ligula wide, laterally parallel, extending from half-length of aedeagus to subapical part.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="857F981BC96DC840FF27FAADC0B303CA" blockId="6.[151,1437,225,2016]" pageId="6" pageNumber="105">
|
||
<emphasis id="B7B44409C96DC840FF27FAADC4180052" bold="true" box="[199,312,1377,1404]" pageId="6" pageNumber="105">Variation</emphasis>
|
||
. Males (n = 4; range): 1.16 ≤ LE ≤
|
||
<quantity id="423835FEC96DC840FD2FFAADC6170052" box="[719,823,1377,1404]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.24" pageId="6" pageNumber="105" unit="mm" value="1.24">1.24 mm</quantity>
|
||
; 0.89 ≤ WE ≤
|
||
<quantity id="423835FEC96DC840FC3DFAADC1650052" box="[989,1093,1377,1404]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="105" unit="mm" value="0.9">0.90 mm</quantity>
|
||
; 0.38 ≤ LP ≤
|
||
<quantity id="423835FEC96DC840FB00FAADC0680052" box="[1248,1352,1377,1404]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="105" unit="mm" value="0.4">0.40 mm</quantity>
|
||
; 0.59 ≤ WP ≤
|
||
<quantity id="423835FEC96DC840FF3EFA49C463008E" box="[222,323,1413,1440]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="105" unit="mm" value="0.6">0.60 mm</quantity>
|
||
; 0.68 ≤ LAN ≤
|
||
<quantity id="423835FEC96DC840FE10FA49C774008E" box="[496,596,1413,1440]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.3" pageId="6" pageNumber="105" unit="mm" value="0.73">0.73 mm</quantity>
|
||
; 0.56 ≤ LAED ≤
|
||
<quantity id="423835FEC96DC840FCF2FA49C656008E" box="[786,886,1413,1440]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.699999999999999" pageId="6" pageNumber="105" unit="mm" value="0.57">0.57 mm</quantity>
|
||
; 1.33 ≤ LB ≤
|
||
<quantity id="423835FEC96DC840FBEEFA49C152008E" box="[1038,1138,1413,1440]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.41" pageId="6" pageNumber="105" unit="mm" value="1.41">1.41 mm</quantity>
|
||
; 3.04 ≤ LE/LP ≤ 3.13; 1.47 ≤ WE/WP ≤ 1.51; 1.52 ≤ WP/LP ≤ 1.54; 0.72 ≤ WE/LE ≤ 0.77; 0.51 ≤ LAN/LB ≤ 0.54; 2.09 ≤ LE/LAED ≤ 2.14. Fe- males (n = 3; range): 1.22 ≤ LE ≤
|
||
<quantity id="423835FEC96DC840FDE2FA01C74600C6" box="[514,614,1485,1512]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.38" pageId="6" pageNumber="105" unit="mm" value="1.38">1.38 mm</quantity>
|
||
; 0.89 ≤ WE ≤
|
||
<quantity id="423835FEC96DC840FD1FFA01C64200C6" box="[767,866,1485,1512]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.08" pageId="6" pageNumber="105" unit="mm" value="1.08">1.08 mm</quantity>
|
||
; 0.37 ≤ LP ≤
|
||
<quantity id="423835FEC96DC840FC10FA01C17400C6" box="[1008,1108,1485,1512]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.4" pageId="6" pageNumber="105" unit="mm" value="0.44">0.44 mm</quantity>
|
||
; 0.60 ≤ WP ≤
|
||
<quantity id="423835FEC96DC840FB0AFA01C06E00C6" box="[1258,1358,1485,1512]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="105" unit="mm" value="0.65">0.65 mm</quantity>
|
||
; 0.69 ≤ LAN ≤
|
||
<quantity id="423835FEC96DC840FF0CFA3DC4700322" box="[236,336,1521,1548]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="105" unit="mm" value="0.75">0.75 mm</quantity>
|
||
; 0.17 ≤ LSPC ≤
|
||
<quantity id="423835FEC96DC840FDE4FA3DC7480322" box="[516,616,1521,1548]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="6" pageNumber="105" unit="mm" value="0.19">0.19 mm</quantity>
|
||
; 1.40 ≤ LB ≤
|
||
<quantity id="423835FEC96DC840FD1DFA3DC6410322" box="[765,865,1521,1548]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.67" pageId="6" pageNumber="105" unit="mm" value="1.67">1.67 mm</quantity>
|
||
; 2.93 ≤ LE/LP ≤ 3.11; 1.44 ≤ WE/WP ≤ 1.66; 1.44 ≤ WP/LP ≤ 1.62; 0.71 ≤ WE/LE ≤ 0.78; 0.45 ≤ LAN/LB ≤ 0.50; 7.00 ≤ LE/LSPC ≤ 7.25.
|
||
<typeStatus id="5A7B26B9C96DC840FBA5F9DAC18F031E" box="[1093,1199,1558,1584]" pageId="6" pageNumber="105" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
very similar in shape, sculpture and color to the
|
||
<typeStatus id="5A7B26B9C96DC840FE54F9F5C737037D" box="[436,535,1593,1619]" pageId="6" pageNumber="105" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
. Females distinguishable by the less enlarged first pro- and mesotarsomeres. Spermatheca (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1DFB849EC96DC840FEE0F991C4790359" box="[256,345,1629,1655]" captionStart="FIGURES 4–11" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1759,1784]" captionTargetBox="[285,1302,201,1734]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[285,1302,201,1734]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 4–11. Adamastoraltica humicola sp. nov. from Wynberg Cave Ravine: 4, pronotum and basal part of elytra in dorsal view; 5, head and pronotum in dorsolateral view; 6, head in dorsal view; 7, mouthparts; 8, male, front tibia and tarsus (a), hind tibia (b), hind tarsus (c); 9, metafemoral extensor tendon, from top to bottom in inner and outer view; 10, aedeagus from left to right in ventral, dorsal, and lateral view; 11, spermatheca (a), tignum (b), vaginal palpi (c). 1st = first tarsomere, 3rd = third tarsomere, aa = anterior angle, as = apical spur; bav = basal angle of the ventral lobe; be = tendon basal edge; cf = tendon central furrow; dba = dorsal-basal angle; dev = dorsal edge of ventral lobe; dl = dorsal lobe; ea = extended arm; lb = labrum; lp = labial palpus; mp = maxillary palpus; pa = posterior angle, rf = recurved flange; sg = supraorbital groove, tc = tarsal claws, vl = ventral lobe." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3744103" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3744103/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="105">Fig. 11a</figureCitation>
|
||
) with elongate, subcylindrical basal part gradually narrower from half-length towards the distal part; distal part about as long as 1/3 of the basal part, lacking distinct collum and appendix; ductus short, uncoiled, U-shaped, apically inserted. Tignum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1DFB849EC96DC840FE5FF969C73B03EE" box="[447,539,1701,1728]" captionStart="FIGURES 4–11" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1759,1784]" captionTargetBox="[285,1302,201,1734]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[285,1302,201,1734]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 4–11. Adamastoraltica humicola sp. nov. from Wynberg Cave Ravine: 4, pronotum and basal part of elytra in dorsal view; 5, head and pronotum in dorsolateral view; 6, head in dorsal view; 7, mouthparts; 8, male, front tibia and tarsus (a), hind tibia (b), hind tarsus (c); 9, metafemoral extensor tendon, from top to bottom in inner and outer view; 10, aedeagus from left to right in ventral, dorsal, and lateral view; 11, spermatheca (a), tignum (b), vaginal palpi (c). 1st = first tarsomere, 3rd = third tarsomere, aa = anterior angle, as = apical spur; bav = basal angle of the ventral lobe; be = tendon basal edge; cf = tendon central furrow; dba = dorsal-basal angle; dev = dorsal edge of ventral lobe; dl = dorsal lobe; ea = extended arm; lb = labrum; lp = labial palpus; mp = maxillary palpus; pa = posterior angle, rf = recurved flange; sg = supraorbital groove, tc = tarsal claws, vl = ventral lobe." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3744103" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3744103/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="105">Fig. 11b</figureCitation>
|
||
) elongate and narrow, in lateral view basally and apically clearly curved; vaginal palpi (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1DFB849EC96DC840FF3CF905C41603CD" box="[220,310,1737,1763]" captionStart="FIGURES 4–11" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1759,1784]" captionTargetBox="[285,1302,201,1734]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[285,1302,201,1734]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 4–11. Adamastoraltica humicola sp. nov. from Wynberg Cave Ravine: 4, pronotum and basal part of elytra in dorsal view; 5, head and pronotum in dorsolateral view; 6, head in dorsal view; 7, mouthparts; 8, male, front tibia and tarsus (a), hind tibia (b), hind tarsus (c); 9, metafemoral extensor tendon, from top to bottom in inner and outer view; 10, aedeagus from left to right in ventral, dorsal, and lateral view; 11, spermatheca (a), tignum (b), vaginal palpi (c). 1st = first tarsomere, 3rd = third tarsomere, aa = anterior angle, as = apical spur; bav = basal angle of the ventral lobe; be = tendon basal edge; cf = tendon central furrow; dba = dorsal-basal angle; dev = dorsal edge of ventral lobe; dl = dorsal lobe; ea = extended arm; lb = labrum; lp = labial palpus; mp = maxillary palpus; pa = posterior angle, rf = recurved flange; sg = supraorbital groove, tc = tarsal claws, vl = ventral lobe." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3744103" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3744103/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="105">Fig. 11c</figureCitation>
|
||
) thin, basally not connected, moderately sclerotized along their entire length, apically with three setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="CDDACB90C96DC840FF27F922C4B90205" pageId="6" pageNumber="105" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="857F981BC96DC840FF27F922C4B90205" blockId="6.[151,1437,225,2016]" pageId="6" pageNumber="105">
|
||
<emphasis id="B7B44409C96DC840FF27F922C4680226" bold="true" box="[199,328,1774,1800]" pageId="6" pageNumber="105">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
. The specific epithet is after the word “humus”, the
|
||
<typeStatus id="5A7B26B9C96DC840FC6FF922C69F0226" box="[911,959,1774,1800]" pageId="6" pageNumber="105">type</typeStatus>
|
||
of habitat where the specimens of the new species were collected.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="CDDACB90C96DC840FF27F8F9C1A302F1" pageId="6" pageNumber="105" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="857F981BC96DC840FF27F8F9C4D5025D" blockId="6.[151,1437,225,2016]" pageId="6" pageNumber="105">
|
||
<emphasis id="B7B44409C96DC840FF27F8F9C479027E" bold="true" box="[199,345,1845,1872]" pageId="6" pageNumber="105">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="FDD7D88BC96DC840FE88F8F9C7A30261" box="[360,643,1845,1871]" name="South Africa" pageId="6" pageNumber="105">Republic of South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="470456F9C96DC840FD6EF8FAC6B50261" box="[654,917,1845,1872]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="6" pageNumber="105">Western Cape Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<tableCitation id="C842ADA0C96DC840FC43F8F9C6D90261" box="[931,1017,1845,1871]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="5.[151,239,613,639]" captionText="TABLE 1. Distribution of the moss-inhabiting flea beetle genera, excluding subtribe Monoplatina. AF = Africa: SWC = Republic of South Africa (Western Cape). AS = Asia: BH = Bhutan; BO = Borneo; BR = Brunei; CHF = China (Fujian); CHG = China (Guangxi); CHH = China (Hubei); CHN = China (Hunan); CHS = China (Sichuan); CHY = China (Yunnan); HK = Hong Kong; IAS = India (Assam); IKA = Karnataka; IKE = India (Kerala); IS = India (Sikkim); ITN = India (Tamil Nadu); IWB = India (West Bengal); IDN = Indonesia; JA = Japan; LA = Laos; MAL = Malaysia; NP = Nepal; PH = Philippines; SL = Sri Lanka; TW = Taiwan; TH = Thailand; TK = Turkey; VT = Vietnam. AU = Australia: NG = New Guinea; NSW = New South Wales; QL = Queensland; SI = Solomon Islands. CA = Central America: DR = Dominican Republic; GU = Guadaloupe; NI =Nicaragua; PR = Puerto Rico; SL = Santa Lucia. EU = Europe: CEU = Central Europe; EEU = Eastern Europe; NEU = Northern Europe; SEU = Southern Europe; MA = Madeira–Azores. SA = South America: BO = Bolivia." pageId="6" pageNumber="105">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<figureCitation id="1DFB849EC96DC840FBE7F8F9C17A0261" box="[1031,1114,1845,1871]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="4.[151,250,799,824]" captionTargetBox="[204,1386,197,761]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[189,1398,181,773]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 12. Geographical distribution of the moss-inhabiting flea beetle genera, excluding subtribe Monoplatina." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3744105" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3744105/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="105">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||
). Possible Southern-Western Afrotropical chorotype (SWA).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="857F981BC96DC840FF27F8B1C1A302F1" blockId="6.[151,1437,225,2016]" pageId="6" pageNumber="105">
|
||
<emphasis id="B7B44409C96DC840FF27F8B1C4A702B6" bold="true" box="[199,391,1917,1944]" pageId="6" pageNumber="105">Ecological notes</emphasis>
|
||
. All the specimens were collected in humus, in a site without trees or shrub vegetation. Considering the species morphology (see “Diagnosis” in the description of the new species) and the absence of leaf litter in the collection site,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="42C0E398C96DC840FE67F809C79102F1" authority="Biondi & Iannella & D’Alessandro, 2020" authorityName="Biondi & Iannella & D’Alessandro" authorityYear="2020" box="[391,689,1989,2015]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Adamastoraltica" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="humicola" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B7B44409C96DC840FE67F809C79102F1" box="[391,689,1989,2015]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="105">Adamastoraltica humicola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B7B44409C96DC840FD58F80AC63202CE" bold="true" box="[696,786,1990,2016]" pageId="6" pageNumber="105">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="AC87F972C96DC840FD58F80AC63202CE" box="[696,786,1990,2016]" pageId="6" pageNumber="105" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
is likely to be a moss inhabitant.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |