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<document id="72874076A6AAFB8A7978648832E7CD3E" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4093.1.9" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7c162abc-6b9d-4560-aba8-fac6f2524cfe" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="265878" ID-ZooBank="AE48DA77-FE06-4B2B-88CB-9195D3D855FD" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1458561840274" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Jałoszyński, Paweł" docDate="2016" docId="03ECAF62FFBF2B27FF4E3735FCDD86D8" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4093.1.9.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4093 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Liliputella microscopica Jałoszyński, 2016, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="140" masterDocId="FFD5D71AFFBB2B22FFD93159FFEE8558" masterDocTitle="Liliputella, a new genus of microscopic, wingless and blind Scydmaenini of the Bismarck Islands (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Scydmaeninae)" masterLastPageNumber="142" masterPageNumber="135" pageNumber="139" updateTime="1698185737167" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="0D301B2FE5DD736AB6D5FBDA6EA647AE" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="48B6391FB0C9C87CABFF7A8E8418AB52">
<mods:title id="4AFF4741F4C5FE78A9107A0C683C16D0">Liliputella, a new genus of microscopic, wingless and blind Scydmaenini of the Bismarck Islands (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Scydmaeninae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="0EFBC1C76A9168538C50D2FB21ADCE9F" type="personal">
<mods:role id="D4FD7CAFA1C720EAF360DC2241B68032">
<mods:roleTerm id="33B30B7AE855914DBB4EB9CD65A79D95">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="A5867FE2BE5F5DD84EFBA0B7CD8C5AAF">Jałoszyński, Paweł</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="4F935F996A34556CF88C9B90EC82FBC4">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="B81682A1C023E50016CA5A343E99C83E">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="00F94739FF47512189C481EB242795D7">
<mods:date id="1573228BB978E06E4743D16C7BB69374">2016</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="818E5D0292E29B7C3E9B1B42CCF513C2" type="volume">
<mods:number id="BB336AD6924F41517A3BF294BD9DE7DE">4093</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="B66EE6AE1E3F2B4D3A4DBD11D93BD156" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4093.1.9</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03ECAF62FFBF2B27FF4E3735FCDD86D8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6082688" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119208904" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6082688" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03ECAF62FFBF2B27FF4E3735FCDD86D8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03ECAF62FFBF2B27FF4E3735FCDD86D8" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="140" pageId="4" pageNumber="139">
<subSubSection id="C35F4DFFFFBF2B26FF4E3735FEE583F0" pageId="4" pageNumber="139" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BFA1E74FFBF2B26FF4E3735FDCE83DF" blockId="4.[151,544,1644,1704]" box="[151,544,1644,1671]" pageId="4" pageNumber="139">
<heading id="D0B2A918FFBF2B26FF4E3735FDCE83DF" bold="true" box="[151,544,1644,1671]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="139" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B931C266FFBF2B26FF4E3735FDCE83DF" bold="true" box="[151,544,1644,1671]" pageId="4" pageNumber="139">
<taxonomicName id="4C4565F7FFBF2B26FF4E3735FE5283DE" ID-CoL="6PYNB" box="[151,444,1644,1670]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Liliputella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="microscopica" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B931C266FFBF2B26FF4E3735FE5283DE" bold="true" box="[151,444,1644,1670]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="139">Liliputella microscopica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2027F1DFFBF2B26FE1B3734FDCE83DF" box="[450,544,1645,1671]" pageId="4" pageNumber="139" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFA1E74FFBF2B26FF4E37D6FEE583F0" blockId="4.[151,544,1644,1704]" box="[151,267,1679,1704]" pageId="4" pageNumber="139">
(
<figureCitation id="137E02F1FFBF2B26FF4637D6FEEC83F0" box="[159,258,1679,1704]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 1 2" captionStart-1="FIGURES 3 9" captionStartId-0="2.[151,264,1910,1933]" captionStartId-1="3.[151,264,1794,1817]" captionTargetBox-0="[163,1436,833,1886]" captionTargetBox-1="[185,1380,194,1749]" captionTargetId-0="figure@2.[151,1436,833,1886]" captionTargetId-1="figure@3.[177,1391,193,1758]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionText-0="FIGURES 1 2. Liliputella microscopica gen. &amp; sp. nov. Dorsal habitus of holotype male (1) and distribution (2; indicated by arrow)." captionText-1="FIGURES 3 9. Liliputella microscopica gen. &amp; sp. nov. Head in ventral view (3); left antenna in ventral view (4), prothorax and elytral base in dorsal view (5), prothorax in ventral view (6), pterothorax in ventral view (7), aedeagus in ventral (8) and lateral (9) views. Abbreviations: bst, basisternal part of prosternum; bst, basistipes; cd, cardo; fo, foramen occipitale; gal, galea; gp, gular plate; gs, gular suture; hd, humeral denticle; lac, lacinia; lmfa, lateral metafurcal arm; mcp, mesocoxal projection; md, mandible; mn, mentum; mscc, mesocoxal cavity; mscs, mesocoxal socket; msff, mesofurcal fovea; mst, mediostipes; msvp, mesoventral intercoxal process; mtvp, metaventral intercoxal process; mxp, maxillary palp; occ, occipital constriction; pcc, procoxal cavity; pcs, procoxal socket; pff, profurcal fovea; ppf, palpifer; pre, prepectus; psp, prosternal process; scl 2, mesocutellum; st 3 8, sternite III VIII; vc, ventral cavity." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/265879/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/265880/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="139">Figs 19</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35F4DFFFFBF2B26FF4E378EFBC58260" pageId="4" pageNumber="139" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BFA1E74FFBF2B26FF4E378EFBC58260" blockId="4.[151,1437,1751,2029]" pageId="4" pageNumber="139">
<emphasis id="B931C266FFBF2B26FF4E378EFD1D83A8" bold="true" box="[151,755,1751,1776]" pageId="4" pageNumber="139">
<typeStatus id="54FEA0D6FFBF2B26FF4E378EFF3C83A8" box="[151,210,1751,1776]" pageId="4" pageNumber="139">Type</typeStatus>
material.
<typeStatus id="54FEA0D6FFBF2B26FE94378EFE5483A8" box="[333,442,1751,1776]" pageId="4" pageNumber="139" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
(
<collectingCountry id="F3525EE4FFBF2B26FE10378EFD0283A8" box="[457,748,1751,1776]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="4" pageNumber="139">PAPUA NEW GUINEA</collectingCountry>
)
</emphasis>
: ♂, two labels: &quot;Bismarck Isl. Dyaul / Kollepine Berlese nr. 16. /
<date id="FFFB38B4FFBF2B26FF1637A5FE94824D" box="[207,378,1788,1813]" pageId="4" pageNumber="139" value="1962-03-12">12.March 1962</date>
/ Noona Dan Exp. 61-62&quot; [white, printed, with &quot;Berlese nr. 16.&quot; handwritten], &quot;
<taxonomicName id="4C4565F7FFBF2B26FB2D37A5FA72824B" box="[1268,1436,1788,1811]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Liliputella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="141" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="B931C266FFBF2B26FB2D37A5FA72824B" box="[1268,1436,1788,1811]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="139">LILIPUTELLA</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
/
<taxonomicName id="4C4565F7FFBF2B26FF7C3678FED58260" box="[165,315,1825,1848]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Liliputella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="microscopica">
<emphasis id="B931C266FFBF2B26FF7C3678FED58260" box="[165,315,1825,1848]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="139">microscopica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
m. / P. Jałoszyński, 2016 /
<typeStatus id="54FEA0D6FFBF2B26FDB53679FCF88260" box="[620,790,1824,1848]" pageId="4" pageNumber="139" type="holotype">HOLOTYPUS</typeStatus>
&quot; [red, printed] (ZMUC).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35F4DFFFFBF2B26FF1E361DFD838204" box="[199,621,1860,1885]" pageId="4" pageNumber="139" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BFA1E74FFBF2B26FF1E361DFD838204" blockId="4.[151,1437,1751,2029]" box="[199,621,1860,1885]" pageId="4" pageNumber="139">
<emphasis id="B931C266FFBF2B26FF1E361DFEAF8205" bold="true" box="[199,321,1860,1885]" pageId="4" pageNumber="139">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
As for genus (
<emphasis id="B931C266FFBF2B26FE3E361DFDB38204" box="[487,605,1860,1885]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="139">vide supra</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35F4DFFFFBF2B27FF1E363EFE748795" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="140" pageId="4" pageNumber="139" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BFA1E74FFBF2B26FF1E363EFD2A82FC" blockId="4.[151,1437,1751,2029]" pageId="4" pageNumber="139">
<emphasis id="B931C266FFBF2B26FF1E363EFEB782D8" bold="true" box="[199,345,1895,1920]" pageId="4" pageNumber="139">Description.</emphasis>
Body of male (
<figureCitation id="137E02F1FFBF2B26FDD0363EFDA782D8" box="[521,585,1895,1920]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 2" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1910,1933]" captionTargetBox="[163,1436,833,1886]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,833,1886]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 2. Liliputella microscopica gen. &amp; sp. nov. Dorsal habitus of holotype male (1) and distribution (2; indicated by arrow)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265879/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="139">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
) elongate and slender, nearly parallel-sided, strongly flattened, light brown and covered with light brown setae; BL
<quantity id="4CBDB391FFBF2B26FD8036D5FD2E82FC" box="[601,704,1932,1957]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.8" pageId="4" pageNumber="139" unit="mm" value="0.68">0.68 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFA1E74FFBF2B27FF1E36E9FC7A8444" blockId="4.[151,1437,1751,2029]" lastBlockId="5.[151,1437,151,896]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="140" pageId="4" pageNumber="139">
Head (
<figureCitation id="137E02F1FFBF2B26FECE36E9FE8A8290" box="[279,356,1968,1993]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 2" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1910,1933]" captionTargetBox="[163,1436,833,1886]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,833,1886]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 2. Liliputella microscopica gen. &amp; sp. nov. Dorsal habitus of holotype male (1) and distribution (2; indicated by arrow)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265879/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="139">Figs 1</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="137E02F1FFBF2B26FEA136E9FE688290" box="[376,390,1968,1992]" captionStart="FIGURES 3 9" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1794,1817]" captionTargetBox="[185,1380,194,1749]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[177,1391,193,1758]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 3 9. Liliputella microscopica gen. &amp; sp. nov. Head in ventral view (3); left antenna in ventral view (4), prothorax and elytral base in dorsal view (5), prothorax in ventral view (6), pterothorax in ventral view (7), aedeagus in ventral (8) and lateral (9) views. Abbreviations: bst, basisternal part of prosternum; bst, basistipes; cd, cardo; fo, foramen occipitale; gal, galea; gp, gular plate; gs, gular suture; hd, humeral denticle; lac, lacinia; lmfa, lateral metafurcal arm; mcp, mesocoxal projection; md, mandible; mn, mentum; mscc, mesocoxal cavity; mscs, mesocoxal socket; msff, mesofurcal fovea; mst, mediostipes; msvp, mesoventral intercoxal process; mtvp, metaventral intercoxal process; mxp, maxillary palp; occ, occipital constriction; pcc, procoxal cavity; pcs, procoxal socket; pff, profurcal fovea; ppf, palpifer; pre, prepectus; psp, prosternal process; scl 2, mesocutellum; st 3 8, sternite III VIII; vc, ventral cavity." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265880/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="139">3</figureCitation>
) in dorsal view subtriangular with rounded sides, broadest shortly in front of occipital constriction, HL
<quantity id="4CBDB391FFBF2B26FE82368DFE2A82B4" box="[347,452,2004,2029]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="139" unit="mm" value="0.15">0.15 mm</quantity>
, HW
<quantity id="4CBDB391FFBF2B26FDD2368DFD9B82B4" box="[523,629,2004,2028]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7999999999999998" pageId="4" pageNumber="139" unit="mm" value="0.18">0.18 mm</quantity>
; vertex with indistinct posteromedian impression, anteriorly confluent with subtriangular frons. Dorsal surface of head covered with fine and unremarkable punctures and short, moderately dense suberect setae. Antennae (
<figureCitation id="137E02F1FFBE2B27FD5531E5FD3E858C" box="[652,720,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 3 9" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1794,1817]" captionTargetBox="[185,1380,194,1749]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[177,1391,193,1758]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 3 9. Liliputella microscopica gen. &amp; sp. nov. Head in ventral view (3); left antenna in ventral view (4), prothorax and elytral base in dorsal view (5), prothorax in ventral view (6), pterothorax in ventral view (7), aedeagus in ventral (8) and lateral (9) views. Abbreviations: bst, basisternal part of prosternum; bst, basistipes; cd, cardo; fo, foramen occipitale; gal, galea; gp, gular plate; gs, gular suture; hd, humeral denticle; lac, lacinia; lmfa, lateral metafurcal arm; mcp, mesocoxal projection; md, mandible; mn, mentum; mscc, mesocoxal cavity; mscs, mesocoxal socket; msff, mesofurcal fovea; mst, mediostipes; msvp, mesoventral intercoxal process; mtvp, metaventral intercoxal process; mxp, maxillary palp; occ, occipital constriction; pcc, procoxal cavity; pcs, procoxal socket; pff, profurcal fovea; ppf, palpifer; pre, prepectus; psp, prosternal process; scl 2, mesocutellum; st 3 8, sternite III VIII; vc, ventral cavity." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265880/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="140">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
) short and slender, with flagellum gradually thickened distally; AnL
<quantity id="4CBDB391FFBE2B27FF0D3186FED185AF" box="[212,319,223,248]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="140" unit="mm" value="0.25">0.25 mm</quantity>
; scape and pedicel elongate, antennomeres IIIX each transverse, XI slightly shorter than IXX combined, about twice as long as broad, with broadly rounded apex.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFA1E74FFBE2B27FF1E3071FB8784DF" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,896]" pageId="5" pageNumber="140">
Pronotum in dorsal view (
<figureCitation id="137E02F1FFBE2B27FE35307EFDC08418" box="[492,558,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURES 3 9" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1794,1817]" captionTargetBox="[185,1380,194,1749]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[177,1391,193,1758]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 3 9. Liliputella microscopica gen. &amp; sp. nov. Head in ventral view (3); left antenna in ventral view (4), prothorax and elytral base in dorsal view (5), prothorax in ventral view (6), pterothorax in ventral view (7), aedeagus in ventral (8) and lateral (9) views. Abbreviations: bst, basisternal part of prosternum; bst, basistipes; cd, cardo; fo, foramen occipitale; gal, galea; gp, gular plate; gs, gular suture; hd, humeral denticle; lac, lacinia; lmfa, lateral metafurcal arm; mcp, mesocoxal projection; md, mandible; mn, mentum; mscc, mesocoxal cavity; mscs, mesocoxal socket; msff, mesofurcal fovea; mst, mediostipes; msvp, mesoventral intercoxal process; mtvp, metaventral intercoxal process; mxp, maxillary palp; occ, occipital constriction; pcc, procoxal cavity; pcs, procoxal socket; pff, profurcal fovea; ppf, palpifer; pre, prepectus; psp, prosternal process; scl 2, mesocutellum; st 3 8, sternite III VIII; vc, ventral cavity." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265880/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="140">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
) indistinctly bell-shaped, with rounded sides, broadest near anterior fourth, as broad as head; PL
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, PW
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; Anterior margin rounded; posterior margin with indistinct median flattening. Punctures on pronotal disc fine, inconspicuous; setae short, sparse and erect.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFA1E74FFBE2B27FF1E30CDFBAC84AD" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,896]" pageId="5" pageNumber="140">
Elytra (
<figureCitation id="137E02F1FFBE2B27FEC630CDFE8D84F4" box="[287,355,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 2" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1910,1933]" captionTargetBox="[163,1436,833,1886]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,833,1886]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 2. Liliputella microscopica gen. &amp; sp. nov. Dorsal habitus of holotype male (1) and distribution (2; indicated by arrow)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265879/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="140">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
) nearly parallel-sided and only slightly broader than pronotum, broadest slightly in front of middle, EL
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, EW
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, EI 1.53. Humeral denticles distinct. Elytra covered with shallow and fine punctures; setae longer than those on head and pronotum, sparse, nearly recumbent.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFA1E74FFBE2B27FF1E3359FB748740" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,896]" box="[199,1178,511,536]" pageId="5" pageNumber="140">
Legs (
<figureCitation id="137E02F1FFBE2B27FED430A6FEA38740" box="[269,333,511,536]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 2" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1910,1933]" captionTargetBox="[163,1436,833,1886]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,833,1886]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 2. Liliputella microscopica gen. &amp; sp. nov. Dorsal habitus of holotype male (1) and distribution (2; indicated by arrow)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265879/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="140">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
) short and robust; protibiae strongly, meso- and metatibiae slightly curved.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFA1E74FFBE2B27FF1E337DFE0187FF" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,896]" pageId="5" pageNumber="140">
Aedeagus (
<figureCitation id="137E02F1FFBE2B27FE9D337DFE468764" box="[324,424,548,573]" captionStart="FIGURES 3 9" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1794,1817]" captionTargetBox="[185,1380,194,1749]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[177,1391,193,1758]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 3 9. Liliputella microscopica gen. &amp; sp. nov. Head in ventral view (3); left antenna in ventral view (4), prothorax and elytral base in dorsal view (5), prothorax in ventral view (6), pterothorax in ventral view (7), aedeagus in ventral (8) and lateral (9) views. Abbreviations: bst, basisternal part of prosternum; bst, basistipes; cd, cardo; fo, foramen occipitale; gal, galea; gp, gular plate; gs, gular suture; hd, humeral denticle; lac, lacinia; lmfa, lateral metafurcal arm; mcp, mesocoxal projection; md, mandible; mn, mentum; mscc, mesocoxal cavity; mscs, mesocoxal socket; msff, mesofurcal fovea; mst, mediostipes; msvp, mesoventral intercoxal process; mtvp, metaventral intercoxal process; mxp, maxillary palp; occ, occipital constriction; pcc, procoxal cavity; pcs, procoxal socket; pff, profurcal fovea; ppf, palpifer; pre, prepectus; psp, prosternal process; scl 2, mesocutellum; st 3 8, sternite III VIII; vc, ventral cavity." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265880/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="140">Figs 89</figureCitation>
) elongate, AeL
<quantity id="4CBDB391FFBE2B27FD84337DFD2A8764" box="[605,708,548,572]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="5" pageNumber="140" unit="mm" value="0.13">0.13 mm</quantity>
; median lobe in ventral view broadest in basal half, apical region slightly narrowing, apex truncated and shallowly emarginated; in lateral view median lobe slightly curved. Endophallus extruded, with two long tubular structures and one loop of flagellum; parameres slender but short, each with one long apical seta.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFA1E74FFBE2B27FF1E33EDFE748795" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,896]" box="[199,410,692,717]" pageId="5" pageNumber="140">
<emphasis id="B931C266FFBE2B27FF1E33EDFECB8795" bold="true" box="[199,293,692,717]" pageId="5" pageNumber="140">Female.</emphasis>
Unknown
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35F4DFFFFBE2B27FF1E338EFB1F87A8" box="[199,1265,727,752]" pageId="5" pageNumber="140" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BFA1E74FFBE2B27FF1E338EFB1F87A8" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,896]" box="[199,1265,727,752]" pageId="5" pageNumber="140">
<emphasis id="B931C266FFBE2B27FF1E338EFE8E87A8" bold="true" box="[199,352,727,752]" pageId="5" pageNumber="140">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F3525EE4FFBE2B27FEBE338EFD8887A8" box="[359,614,727,752]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="5" pageNumber="140">Bismarck Archipelago</collectingCountry>
, Dyaul Island (the Islands Region of
<collectingCountry id="F3525EE4FFBE2B27FBD13381FB0B87A8" box="[1032,1253,727,752]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="5" pageNumber="140">Papua New Guinea</collectingCountry>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35F4DFFFFBE2B27FF1E33A5FBE2864D" box="[199,1036,764,789]" pageId="5" pageNumber="140" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BFA1E74FFBE2B27FF1E33A5FBE2864D" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,896]" box="[199,1036,764,789]" pageId="5" pageNumber="140">
<emphasis id="B931C266FFBE2B27FF1E33A5FEA0864D" bold="true" box="[199,334,764,789]" pageId="5" pageNumber="140">Etymology.</emphasis>
The name
<taxonomicName id="4C4565F7FFBE2B27FE1233A4FD8F864C" box="[459,609,765,788]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Liliputella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="140" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="microscopica">
<emphasis id="B931C266FFBE2B27FE1233A4FD8F864C" box="[459,609,765,788]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="140">microscopica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
refers to the tiny body of this species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35F4DFFFFBE2B27FF1E3246FCDD86D8" pageId="5" pageNumber="140" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BFA1E74FFBE2B27FF1E3246FCDD86D8" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,896]" pageId="5" pageNumber="140">
<emphasis id="B931C266FFBE2B27FF1E3246FED58660" bold="true" box="[199,315,799,824]" pageId="5" pageNumber="140">Remarks.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C4565F7FFBE2B27FE983246FDBD8660" box="[321,595,799,824]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Liliputella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="140" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="microscopica">
<emphasis id="B931C266FFBE2B27FE983246FDBD8660" box="[321,595,799,824]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="140">Liliputella microscopica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
shows morphological adaptations to subterraneous life, as lack of eyes and wings and light pigmentation. On the other hand, the large ventral cephalic cavity surrounded by setae seems to be a glandular structure, and may suggest an inquilinous habit.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>