264 lines
33 KiB
XML
264 lines
33 KiB
XML
<document id="67C85DD3B972E3C0CEDC87280C94B0D3" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.197145" ID-GBIF-Dataset="5c605700-e4bd-4e49-a83f-6aade07bdcb6" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="197145" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460261559731" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Borbón, Carlos Manuel De" docDate="2010" docId="03DF87E21218FFB2F0AC0FC4FAE9A3CA" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02562p056.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2562" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Heterothrips pilarae Borbón, 2010, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="50" masterDocId="FFE6FF9A121BFFB7F03B0E3EFFA2A534" masterDocTitle="The Heterothrips species of Argentina, with two new species and biological notes (Thysanoptera, Heterothripidae)" masterLastPageNumber="56" masterPageNumber="45" pageNumber="48" updateTime="1698244447147" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="E605A241F63BEAC3DBFA7538E1C13D30">
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<mods:title id="4B4FEDC43ADB13E461D1988AD2C02E83">The Heterothrips species of Argentina, with two new species and biological notes (Thysanoptera, Heterothripidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="E7E5AC19966B42E3CEFB6B19BDB8CAE5" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="C59D4EF79818B52713883475A8FFE7F3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="D55BB230698177E5BCBC238AFE8AFAAE">Borbón, Carlos Manuel De</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="2EEE1D33D514CB7EAEC0BD9547D5554D">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="36654CD0787935054BB32D4B591EBE09">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="C0B40DEF92F12E28D595DBC479955147">
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<mods:date id="58C42748691818A31A484B0794F3D330">2010</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="F679FC177E4F186D10A0D4A3C3B2D66C" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="15865FFD620EE5B36E948918D38F6D97">2562</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="86740578EB7B910C1DA8332804B77E1C">45</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="813160948E7A58B96F308DD230924B3C">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="EA55E6FD9B818436B61AA075FE2E89CF" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.197145</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="711D0DCC241A22033ED8AE2FFAE80E7E" type="GBIF-Dataset">5c605700-e4bd-4e49-a83f-6aade07bdcb6</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="768FFDA9B7FE38A0395719F0F9127D6F" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="B40E42CF154EA75C79BF7DDFB290FBFD" type="Zenodo-Dep">197145</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03DF87E21218FFB2F0AC0FC4FAE9A3CA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6206692" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119393424" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6206692" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DF87E21218FFB2F0AC0FC4FAE9A3CA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DF87E21218FFB2F0AC0FC4FAE9A3CA" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="50" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">
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<subSubSection id="C36C657F1218FFB4F0AC0FC4FD68A1DA" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BC936F41218FFB4F0AC0FC4FE77A720" blockId="3.[151,469,506,532]" box="[151,469,506,532]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">
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<heading id="D08181981218FFB4F0AC0FC4FE77A720" bold="true" box="[151,469,506,532]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B902EAE61218FFB4F0AC0FC4FE77A720" bold="true" box="[151,469,506,532]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">
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<taxonomicName id="4C764D771218FFB4F0AC0FC4FE2EA720" ID-CoL="6M63M" box="[151,396,506,532]" class="Insecta" family="Heterothripidae" genus="Heterothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pilarae" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B902EAE61218FFB4F0AC0FC4FE2EA720" bold="true" box="[151,396,506,532]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Heterothrips pilarae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A231579D1218FFB4F1A80FC4FE77A720" box="[403,469,506,532]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC936F41218FFB4F0AC0C7CFB98A791" blockId="3.[151,1437,578,2029]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">
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Female macropterous (
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<figureCitation id="134D2A711218FFB4F1920C7CFDA6A768" box="[425,516,578,604]" captionStart="FIGURES 33 – 37. H" captionStartId="9.[151,269,1723,1747]" captionTargetBox="[298,1287,193,1699]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[249,1338,176,1721]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 33 – 37. H. pilarae: 33 Female; 34 Male. H. stellae: 35 Female; 36 Male. 37 H.? flavitibia" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/197149/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Fig. 33</figureCitation>
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):
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<emphasis id="B902EAE61218FFB4F2200C7CFDC2A76F" box="[539,608,578,603]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Color</emphasis>
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: Body uniformly brown., fore tibiae, apex of fore femur and all tarsi yellowish, antennal segments I and II dark brown, apex of II, segment III and IV yellowish brown, V–IX brown (
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<figureCitation id="134D2A711218FFB4F0C90CB5FE9BA791" box="[242,313,651,677]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6. H" captionStartId="4.[151,269,1963,1987]" captionTargetBox="[191,1394,469,1944]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[168,1419,469,2012]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. H. pilarae: 1 Head and Pronotum; 2 Antenna; 3 Meso and Metanotum; 4 Tergites V – VI; 5 Tergites IX –" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/197146/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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); forewing shaded greyish brown with basal 2/5 clearer (
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<figureCitation id="134D2A711218FFB4F3EE0CB5FB8EA791" box="[981,1068,651,677]" captionStart="FIGURES 24 – 32. H" captionStartId="8.[151,270,1857,1881]" captionTargetBox="[228,1364,195,1834]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[192,1395,176,1853]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 24 – 32. H. marginatus: 24 tergite. H. moestus: 25 tergite. H. pilarae: 26 Sternites. H. cacti: 27 Sternites; 28 Antenna. H. myrceugenellae: 29. Antennal segment III – IV. H. pilarae: 30 Antennal segments III – IV; 31 Right forewing. H. stellae: 32 Right forewing." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/197148/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Fig. 31</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC936F41218FFB4F0FE0C8EFD68A1DA" blockId="3.[151,1437,578,2029]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">
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<emphasis id="B902EAE61218FFB4F0FE0C8EFE91A7FD" box="[197,307,688,713]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Structure</emphasis>
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: Head (
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<figureCitation id="134D2A711218FFB4F1A30C8EFE7AA7FE" box="[408,472,688,714]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6. H" captionStartId="4.[151,269,1963,1987]" captionTargetBox="[191,1394,469,1944]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[168,1419,469,2012]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. H. pilarae: 1 Head and Pronotum; 2 Antenna; 3 Meso and Metanotum; 4 Tergites V – VI; 5 Tergites IX –" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/197146/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Fig.1</figureCitation>
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) wider than long and broader at base, with three pairs of ocellar setae, pair III arising between the lines that connect fore and hind ocelli; with five pairs of postocular setae, three arising near to hind ocelli and two near to cheek. Antennal segment III tripartite with short pedicel; segments III and IV with a sensorial band, apparently a simple row of pores at apex (
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<figureCitation id="134D2A711218FFB4F3E80D23FBBDA603" box="[979,1055,797,823]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6. H" captionStartId="4.[151,269,1963,1987]" captionTargetBox="[191,1394,469,1944]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[168,1419,469,2012]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. H. pilarae: 1 Head and Pronotum; 2 Antenna; 3 Meso and Metanotum; 4 Tergites V – VI; 5 Tergites IX –" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/197146/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="134D2A711218FFB4F4170D23FBEDA603" box="[1068,1103,797,823]" captionStart="FIGURES 24 – 32. H" captionStartId="8.[151,270,1857,1881]" captionTargetBox="[228,1364,195,1834]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[192,1395,176,1853]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 24 – 32. H. marginatus: 24 tergite. H. moestus: 25 tergite. H. pilarae: 26 Sternites. H. cacti: 27 Sternites; 28 Antenna. H. myrceugenellae: 29. Antennal segment III – IV. H. pilarae: 30 Antennal segments III – IV; 31 Right forewing. H. stellae: 32 Right forewing." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/197148/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">30</figureCitation>
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). Pronotum with transverse sculpture lines and about 34 discal setae (
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<figureCitation id="134D2A711218FFB4F2A20D7CFD79A668" box="[665,731,834,860]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6. H" captionStartId="4.[151,269,1963,1987]" captionTargetBox="[191,1394,469,1944]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[168,1419,469,2012]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. H. pilarae: 1 Head and Pronotum; 2 Antenna; 3 Meso and Metanotum; 4 Tergites V – VI; 5 Tergites IX –" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/197146/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Fig.1</figureCitation>
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). Mesonotum with transverse lines and with pair of more developed setae placed at posterior third of sclerite (
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<figureCitation id="134D2A711218FFB4F32E0D59FCC2A6B5" box="[789,864,871,897]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6. H" captionStartId="4.[151,269,1963,1987]" captionTargetBox="[191,1394,469,1944]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[168,1419,469,2012]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. H. pilarae: 1 Head and Pronotum; 2 Antenna; 3 Meso and Metanotum; 4 Tergites V – VI; 5 Tergites IX –" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/197146/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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). Metanotum with concentric lines of structure covered with microtrichia, with two pairs of setae, the external pair located at anterior margin and the inner pair at posterior margin, campaniform sensilla present (
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<figureCitation id="134D2A711218FFB4F3190D8EFCCBA6FE" box="[802,873,944,970]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6. H" captionStartId="4.[151,269,1963,1987]" captionTargetBox="[191,1394,469,1944]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[168,1419,469,2012]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. H. pilarae: 1 Head and Pronotum; 2 Antenna; 3 Meso and Metanotum; 4 Tergites V – VI; 5 Tergites IX –" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/197146/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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). Tergites (
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<figureCitation id="134D2A711218FFB4F3D50D8EFBF5A6FE" box="[1006,1111,944,970]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6. H" captionStartId="4.[151,269,1963,1987]" captionTargetBox="[191,1394,469,1944]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[168,1419,469,2012]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. H. pilarae: 1 Head and Pronotum; 2 Antenna; 3 Meso and Metanotum; 4 Tergites V – VI; 5 Tergites IX –" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/197146/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Figs 4, 5</figureCitation>
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, 8, 9, 10, 11 and 12) II–VII with one pair of well developed setae medially, with reticulation at middle zone and more strongly on lateral third, with several discal setae laterally. Tergites II–VIII with microtrichia at posterior margin, forming a complete comb on tergites VI–VIII, the rest of these tergites with microtrichia at middle and laterally on posterior margin; tergites VIII–IX with discal microtrichia. Sternites (Figs 7, 26) with weak reticulation, I with minute setae at anterior ridge, II–VI with spaced setae and microtrichia on posterior margin, VII with few short microtrichia arising at posterior margin. Pleurites II–VII with posteromaginal microtrichia. Some specimens presented anomalies, such as the first tergite with only one seta medially; the comb of microtrichia on tergite VI is variable, sometimes incomplete.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36C657F1218FFB4F0FE0AC7FDD5A0DA" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BC936F41218FFB4F0FE0AC7FBC2A068" blockId="3.[151,1437,578,2029]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">
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<emphasis id="B902EAE61218FFB4F0FE0AC7FDA0A026" box="[197,514,1273,1298]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Measurements in microns</emphasis>
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<typeStatus id="54CD88561218FFB4F2310AC7FDDEA027" box="[522,636,1273,1299]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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female: Length 1290. Head length (width) 102 (173). Pronotum length (width) 129 (244). Forewing length 650. Tergite lengths,
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<date id="FFC810341218FFB4F3B60B23FC76A003" box="[909,980,1309,1335]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" value="1973-09">IX 73</date>
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,
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<date id="FFC810341218FFB4F3DB0B23FBBDA003" box="[992,1055,1309,1335]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" value="1973-10">X 73</date>
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. Antennal segments I–IX length (width) 22 (24), 34 (22), 46 (20), 27 (20), 24 (17), 24 (15), 22 (11), 17 (10), 11 (5).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC936F41218FFB4F0FE0B58FBBAA090" blockId="3.[151,1437,578,2029]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">
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Male macropterous (
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<figureCitation id="134D2A711218FFB4F1840B58FDBBA0B4" box="[447,537,1382,1408]" captionStart="FIGURES 33 – 37. H" captionStartId="9.[151,269,1723,1747]" captionTargetBox="[298,1287,193,1699]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[249,1338,176,1721]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 33 – 37. H. pilarae: 33 Female; 34 Male. H. stellae: 35 Female; 36 Male. 37 H.? flavitibia" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/197149/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Fig. 34</figureCitation>
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)): Similar to female in colour and structure, but smaller and more slender. Sternites III–VIII with irregular pore plate at centre of anterior third (
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<figureCitation id="134D2A711218FFB4F3F90BB4FBABA090" box="[962,1033,1418,1444]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6. H" captionStartId="4.[151,269,1963,1987]" captionTargetBox="[191,1394,469,1944]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[168,1419,469,2012]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. H. pilarae: 1 Head and Pronotum; 2 Antenna; 3 Meso and Metanotum; 4 Tergites V – VI; 5 Tergites IX –" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/197146/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC936F41218FFB4F0FE0B8EFDD5A0DA" blockId="3.[151,1437,578,2029]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">
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<emphasis id="B902EAE61218FFB4F0FE0B8EFE5BA0FD" box="[197,505,1456,1481]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Measurements in microns</emphasis>
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<typeStatus id="54CD88561218FFB4F23A0B91FDCBA0FD" box="[513,617,1455,1481]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
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male: Length 1050. Head length (width) 90 (146). Forewing length 570. Sternite VIII width of pore plate 34.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36C657F1218FFB4F0FE0BC6FCBFA3FD" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BC936F41218FFB4F0FE0BC6FE38A36F" blockId="3.[151,1437,578,2029]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">
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<emphasis id="B902EAE61218FFB4F0FE0BC6FE67A326" bold="true" box="[197,453,1528,1554]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Material examined.</emphasis>
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Female
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<typeStatus id="54CD88561218FFB4F20B0BC6FD3DA326" box="[560,671,1528,1554]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F36176641218FFB4F2970BC6FCC7A326" box="[684,869,1528,1554]" name="Argentina" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">
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<emphasis id="B902EAE61218FFB4F2970BC6FCC7A326" bold="true" box="[684,869,1528,1554]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">ARGENTINA</emphasis>
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</collectingCountry>
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, El Carrizal, Mendoza (
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<geoCoordinate id="EE4250331218FFB4F4A90BC6FAA1A326" box="[1170,1283,1528,1554]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" precision="925" value="-33.283333">S 33°17’</geoCoordinate>
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;
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<geoCoordinate id="EE4250331218FFB4F52A0BC6FA2FA326" box="[1297,1421,1528,1554]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" precision="925" value="-68.71667">W 68°43’</geoCoordinate>
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),
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<date id="FFC810341218FFB4F0AC0823FEBAA303" box="[151,280,1565,1591]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" value="2007-11-18">18.xi.2007</date>
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, on flowers of
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<taxonomicName id="4C764D771218FFB4F1F70823FCCAA303" box="[460,872,1565,1591]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malpighiaceae" genus="Tricomaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="usillo">
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<emphasis id="B902EAE61218FFB4F1F70823FD38A302" box="[460,666,1565,1590]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Tricomaria usillo</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="B902EAE61218FFB4F2970823FCFFA302" box="[684,861,1565,1590]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Malpighiaceae</emphasis>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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, collected by de Borbón, in Museo de Ciencias Naturales de La Plata.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC936F41218FFB4F0FE0858FCBFA3FD" blockId="3.[151,1437,578,2029]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">
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<typeStatus id="54CD88561218FFB4F0FE0858FEE1A3B4" box="[197,323,1638,1664]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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,
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<specimenCount id="9D70FD7D1218FFB4F16B0858FE7FA3B4" box="[336,477,1638,1664]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" type="female">13 females</specimenCount>
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,
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<specimenCount id="9D70FD7D1218FFB4F1D00858FDEFA3B4" box="[491,589,1638,1664]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
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collected with
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<typeStatus id="54CD88561218FFB4F32A0858FC20A3B4" box="[785,898,1638,1664]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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,
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<specimenCount id="9D70FD7D1218FFB4F3AB0858FBBFA3B4" box="[912,1053,1638,1664]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" type="female">27 females</specimenCount>
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,
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<specimenCount id="9D70FD7D1218FFB4F4100858FB2FA3B4" box="[1067,1165,1638,1664]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" type="male">6 males</specimenCount>
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||
with similar data but
|
||
<date id="FFC810341218FFB4F0AC08B4FEB4A390" box="[151,278,1674,1700]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" value="2007-11-11">11.xi.2007</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D70FD7D1218FFB4F11908B4FE06A390" box="[290,420,1674,1700]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" type="female">15 females</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D70FD7D1218FFB4F19408B4FE5CA390" box="[431,510,1674,1700]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
with similar data but
|
||
<date id="FFC810341218FFB4F2C708B4FCDEA390" box="[764,892,1674,1700]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" value="2007-11-14">14.xi.2007</date>
|
||
, collected by de Borbón, in Museo de La Plata and Laboratorio de Fitovirología EEA Mendoza
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED67AE311218FFB4F2E90891FCB8A3FD" box="[722,794,1711,1737]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">INTA</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36C657F1218FFB2F0FE08EDFAE9A3CA" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="50" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC936F41218FFB3F0FE08EDFEFEA4E2" blockId="3.[151,1437,578,2029]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1437,152,470]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="49" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">
|
||
<emphasis id="B902EAE61218FFB4F0FE08EDFEF4A3D9" bold="true" box="[197,342,1747,1773]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Comments.</emphasis>
|
||
Using the key by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE74B051218FFB4F20D08EDFCD3A3D9" author="Mound" box="[566,881,1747,1773]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" refString="Mound, L. A. & Marullo, R. (1996) The Thrips of Central and South America: An Introduction.. Memoirs on Entomology, International, 6, 1 - 488." type="journal article" year="1996">Mound & Marullo (1996)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, several species can be discounted such as all species with craspeda, lobes or plaques, also several species with different colour of body, antennal segments, legs and wings, also presence of discal setae on sternites, sculpture of pronotum absent, length ratio of antennal segments, antennal segment III partitions, length ratio of abdominal segments IX/X. Using the key, this species runs to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C764D771218FFB4F1B50958FE4BA24B" box="[398,489,1894,1919]" class="Insecta" family="Heterothripidae" genus="Heterothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vitis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B902EAE61218FFB4F1B50958FE4BA24B" box="[398,489,1894,1919]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">H. vitis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, with which it has several characters in common. Judging from the original description of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C764D771218FFB4F17A09B4FE34A297" box="[321,406,1930,1955]" class="Insecta" family="Heterothripidae" genus="Heterothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vitis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B902EAE61218FFB4F17A09B4FE34A297" box="[321,406,1930,1955]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">H. vitis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
given by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE74B051218FFB4F23709B4FD04A290" author="Hood" box="[524,678,1930,1956]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" refString="Hood, J. D. (1916) A new species of Heterothrips (Thysanoptera) from eastern United States. Entomological News, 27, 106 - 108." type="journal article" year="1916">Hood (1916)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C764D771218FFB4F28909B4FCA5A297" box="[690,775,1930,1955]" class="Insecta" family="Heterothripidae" genus="Heterothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pilarae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B902EAE61218FFB4F28909B4FCA5A297" box="[690,775,1930,1955]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">pilarae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs because it has antennal segment III length/width ratio around 2.3 whereas in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C764D771218FFB4F1E40991FDB2A2FC" box="[479,528,1967,1992]" class="Insecta" family="Heterothripidae" genus="Heterothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vitis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B902EAE61218FFB4F1E40991FDB2A2FC" box="[479,528,1967,1992]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">vitis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
this ratio is about 2.8. Also it differs in the presence of microtrichia medially on the posterior ridge of tergites II–V, whereas in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C764D771218FFB4F2E209EDFCA8A2D8" box="[729,778,2003,2028]" class="Insecta" family="Heterothripidae" genus="Heterothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vitis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B902EAE61218FFB4F2E209EDFCA8A2D8" box="[729,778,2003,2028]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">vitis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
microtrichia are present laterally but absent medially on these tergites. Moreover,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C764D77121FFFB3F1FC0EA6FE5BA585" box="[455,505,152,177]" class="Insecta" family="Heterothripidae" genus="Heterothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vitis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B902EAE6121FFFB3F1FC0EA6FE5BA585" box="[455,505,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="49">vitis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is found on native
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C764D77121FFFB3F2D80EA6FCBAA585" box="[739,792,152,177]" class="Insecta" family="Heterothripidae" genus="Heterothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vitis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B902EAE6121FFFB3F2D80EA6FCBAA585" box="[739,792,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="49">Vitis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species in the Eastern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3617664121FFFB3F4170EA6FB6DA586" box="[1068,1231,152,178]" name="United States of America" pageId="4" pageNumber="49">United States</collectingCountry>
|
||
, whereas
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C764D77121FFFB3F57D0EA6FA3EA585" box="[1350,1436,152,177]" class="Insecta" family="Heterothripidae" genus="Heterothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pilarae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B902EAE6121FFFB3F57D0EA6FA3EA585" box="[1350,1436,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="49">pilarae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
occurs on a
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C764D77121FFFB3F1090E82FE4DA5E1" box="[306,495,188,213]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malpighiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="49" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">
|
||
<emphasis id="B902EAE6121FFFB3F1090E82FE4DA5E1" box="[306,495,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="49">Malpighiaceae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in South
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3617664121FFFB3F2560E82FD7CA5E2" box="[621,734,188,214]" name="United States of America" pageId="4" pageNumber="49">America</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C764D77121FFFB3F2D10E82FCCCA5E1" box="[746,878,188,213]" class="Insecta" family="Heterothripidae" genus="Heterothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pilarae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B902EAE6121FFFB3F2D10E82FCCCA5E1" box="[746,878,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="49">H. pilarae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has the same disposition of tergal marginal microtrichia that is recorded in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C764D77121FFFB3F22E0EDFFC3EA5CF" authority="Berzosa & Maroto" authorityName="Berzosa & Maroto" box="[533,924,225,251]" class="Insecta" family="Heterothripidae" genus="Heterothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="johanseni">
|
||
<emphasis id="B902EAE6121FFFB3F22E0EDFFD12A5CE" box="[533,688,225,250]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="49">H. johanseni</emphasis>
|
||
Berzosa & Maroto
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C764D77121FFFB3F3E30EDFFB8DA5CE" box="[984,1071,225,250]" class="Insecta" family="Heterothripidae" genus="Heterothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pilarae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B902EAE6121FFFB3F3E30EDFFB8DA5CE" box="[984,1071,225,250]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="49">pilarae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has only one row of sensorial pores on antennal segments III–IV, whereas
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C764D77121FFFB3F2A00F38FCAFA42B" box="[667,781,262,287]" class="Insecta" family="Heterothripidae" genus="Heterothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="johanseni">
|
||
<emphasis id="B902EAE6121FFFB3F2A00F38FCAFA42B" box="[667,781,262,287]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="49">johanseni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has two rows. These two species also differ in forewing colour. Another similar species is
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C764D77121FFFB3F2020F14FB8DA470" authority="Berzosa et Maroto (1999)" authorityName="Berzosa et Maroto" authorityYear="1999" box="[569,1071,298,324]" class="Insecta" family="Heterothripidae" genus="Heterothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="araucaniae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B902EAE6121FFFB3F2020F14FD4BA477" box="[569,745,298,323]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="49">H. araucaniae</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE74B05121FFFB3F2CA0F14FB8DA470" box="[753,1071,298,324]" pageId="4" pageNumber="49" refString="Berzosa, J. & Maroto, J. F. (1999) Dos especies nuevas del genero Hetreothrips Hood, 1908 y nuevos datos de otras especies de Chile (Insecta, Thysanoptera). Boletin de la Real Sociedad Espanola de Historia Natural (Sec. Biol.), 95 (3 - 4), 59 - 67." type="journal article">Berzosa et Maroto (1999)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, collected on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C764D77121FFFB3F4E10F14FE01A45C" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Schoepfiaceae" genus="Quinchamalium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Santalales" pageId="4" pageNumber="49" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chilense">
|
||
<emphasis id="B902EAE6121FFFB3F4E10F14FF55A45C" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="49">Quinchamalium chilense</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B902EAE6121FFFB3F1320F71FE3AA45C" box="[265,408,335,360]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="49">Santalaceae</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but tergites II–V of that species have no microtrichia medially on the posterior ridge. Two further species recorded from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C764D77121FFFB3F2000F4DFD4FA4B9" box="[571,749,371,397]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malpighiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="49" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Malpighiaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C764D77121FFFB3F2C20F4DFB3FA4B9" authority="Del Claro et al. (1997)" authorityName="Del Claro et al." authorityYear="1997" box="[761,1181,371,397]" class="Insecta" family="Heterothripidae" genus="Heterothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peixotoa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B902EAE6121FFFB3F2C20F4DFC26A4B8" box="[761,900,371,396]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="49">H. peixotoa</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE74B05121FFFB3F3B70F4DFB3FA4B9" box="[908,1181,371,397]" pageId="4" pageNumber="49" refString="Del Claro, K., Marullo, R. & Mound, L. A. (1997) A new Brazilian species of Heterothrips (Insecta, Thysanoptera), coexisting with ants in the flowers of Peixotoa tomentosa (Malpighiaceae). Journal of Natural History, 31, 1307 - 1312." type="journal article">
|
||
Del Claro
|
||
<emphasis id="B902EAE6121FFFB3F4320F4DFBE7A4B8" box="[1033,1093,371,396]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="49">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(1997)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C764D77121FFFB3F4EC0F4DFEE9A485" authority="Ulitzka (2004)" authorityName="Ulitzka" authorityYear="2004" class="Insecta" family="Heterothripidae" genus="Heterothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nouragnensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B902EAE6121FFFB3F4EC0F4DFA3EA4B8" box="[1239,1436,371,396]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="49">H. nouragnensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE74B05121FFFB3F0AC0FA9FEE9A485" author="Ulitzka" box="[151,331,407,433]" pageId="4" pageNumber="49" refString="Ulitzka, M. R. (2004) A new species of Heterothrips Hood, 1908, from French Guyana (Thysanoptera: Heterothripidae). Entomologische Zeitschrift, 114 (1), 3 - 5." type="journal article" year="2004">Ulitzka (2004)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, also have a double row of pores on antennal segments III–IV, in contrast to the single row found in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C764D77121FFFB3F13A0F82FEF7A4E1" box="[257,341,444,469]" class="Insecta" family="Heterothripidae" genus="Heterothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pilarae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B902EAE6121FFFB3F13A0F82FEF7A4E1" box="[257,341,444,469]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="49">pilarae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF09667C121FFFB3F0AC0995FA3EA2F6" box="[151,1436,1963,1987]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/197146/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="49" targetBox="[191,1394,469,1944]" targetPageId="4">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC936F4121FFFB3F0AC0995FA3EA2F6" blockId="4.[151,1436,1963,1987]" box="[151,1436,1963,1987]" pageId="4" pageNumber="49">
|
||
<emphasis id="B902EAE6121FFFB3F0AC0995FEE1A2F7" bold="true" box="[151,323,1963,1987]" pageId="4" pageNumber="49">FIGURES 1–6.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C764D77121FFFB3F1710995FE1AA2F6" box="[330,440,1963,1986]" class="Insecta" family="Heterothripidae" genus="Heterothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pilarae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B902EAE6121FFFB3F1710995FE1AA2F6" box="[330,440,1963,1986]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="49">H. pilarae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: 1 Head and Pronotum; 2Antenna; 3 Meso and Metanotum; 4 Tergites V–VI; 5 Tergites IX–
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC936F4121EFFB2F0AC08D9FAE9A3CA" blockId="5.[151,1355,1767,1791]" box="[151,1355,1767,1791]" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">
|
||
<emphasis id="B902EAE6121EFFB2F0AC08D9FEF2A3CB" bold="true" box="[151,336,1767,1791]" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">FIGURES 7–12.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C764D77121EFFB2F16D08D9FE66A3CA" box="[342,452,1767,1790]" class="Insecta" family="Heterothripidae" genus="Heterothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pilarae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B902EAE6121EFFB2F16D08D9FE66A3CA" box="[342,452,1767,1790]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">H. pilarae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: 7 Sternite V; 8 Tergite V; 9 Tergite VI; 10 Tergite VIII; 11 Tergite IX; 12 Tergite X.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |