250 lines
30 KiB
XML
250 lines
30 KiB
XML
<document id="094BBAC15B5F1C46FB57FFF5C6C3F82D" ID-ISSN="11755334" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1627005272297" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Published, First" docDate="2008" docId="03DF87D2FFA8AB339EC8167A43223891" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01804p456part1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1804" docStyle="DocumentStyle:C4791ACFF01C5C140D2C1A203DB3C9B0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.monograph" docStyleId="C4791ACFF01C5C140D2C1A203DB3C9B0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Corethrella (Corethrella) manaosensis" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="71" masterDocId="FFE6FFAAFFECAB759E5F1025465D3823" masterDocTitle="The Frog-Biting Midges of the World (Corethrellidae: Diptera)" masterLastPageNumber="456" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="69" updateTime="1699014769975" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
|
||
<mods:mods id="9BE8E8142961687975F1A412F9F794C5" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="9163C8113D93C4661D66D9B2E8AB3DA6">
|
||
<mods:title id="D394CFDCBAA25DCE2DCA9762B0B0FEB0">The Frog-Biting Midges of the World (Corethrellidae: Diptera)</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="D6D1A60C8C7005BDB61F285B8336D774" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="EE5B0C2F47921043A958DD23DAABC5E1">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="996745E8213F2A4E62FEE5921CD26FDC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="5195B7BEFE8D8470AAD66C4F7B8AA5DE">Published, First</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="F2CEF5C5DB11F9AE862F2E37FC0184A6">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="0BE480C3F042E9A190D1F2410948D08E" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="4671FE72182E557E2AA978CADC86411C">
|
||
<mods:title id="9BCECFFCDF6A6FDA829DB3665247D7D7">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="3C1787E09B4B37336A4158A279980983">
|
||
<mods:date id="E39BE6CCA2C9E39FE93F314846F4753C">2008</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="DA34B52F79A0E81EBAB2CF165A342120" type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number id="FF5A057D568F087C39D0B706B400B87F">2008-06-16</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="14F0296AEECC8CB7C6926B818C7D13BA" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="F223EAA8DA04EB56564B2D2D3A2A664C">1804</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="66DA65DA338B5C30B742BB2D3D31CBA8" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="5F863CC65689A57E09D9D5F7109F8FE3">1</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="485AB30BB4461D4814CDCA2658377D5A">456</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:classification id="C635AED9CCF14983658CD2E75EF0ACC6">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="9ACC85694472C165A0C2B5E69F38D16F" type="ISSN">11755334</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="03DF87D2FFA8AB339EC8167A43223891" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DF87D2FFA8AB339EC8167A43223891" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DF87D2FFA8AB339EC8167A43223891" lastPageId="70" lastPageNumber="71" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36C654FFFA8AB319EC8167A45DC3E5A" box="[151,897,1631,1657]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC936C4FFA8AB319EC8167A45DC3E5A" blockId="68.[151,897,1631,1657]" box="[151,897,1631,1657]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<heading id="D08181A8FFA8AB319EC8167A45DC3E5A" bold="true" box="[151,897,1631,1657]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" reason="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C764D47FFA8AB319EC8167A45DC3E5A" ID-CoL="8BL6K" authority="(Lane and Cerqueira)" baseAuthorityName="Lane and Cerqueira" box="[151,897,1631,1657]" class="Insecta" family="Corethrellidae" genus="Corethrella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="manaosensis" subGenus="Corethrella">
|
||
<emphasis id="B902EAD6FFA8AB319EC8167A45DC3E5A" bold="true" box="[151,897,1631,1657]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<emphasis id="B902EAD6FFA8AB319EC8167A477C3E5A" bold="true" box="[151,289,1631,1657]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Corethrella</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B902EAD6FFA8AB319F6D167A47E13E5A" bold="true" box="[306,444,1631,1657]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Corethrella</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B902EAD6FFA8AB319F91167A44343E5A" bold="true" box="[462,617,1631,1657]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">manaosensis</emphasis>
|
||
(Lane and Cerqueira)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36C654FFFA8AB319EC8168F44353EC2" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC936C4FFA8AB319EC8168F44353EC2" blockId="68.[151,1430,1706,1761]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB6611EAFFA8AB319EC8168F44353EC2" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD710D5FFA8AB319EC8168F44BA3EE2" author="Lane, J. & Cerqueira, N. L." box="[151,743,1706,1729]" page="565" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" year="1958">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C764D47FFA8AB319EC8168F44BA3EE2" ID-CoL="8CNLQ" authority="Lane and Cerqueira 1958: 565" authorityName="Lane and Cerqueira" authorityPageNumber="565" authorityYear="1958" box="[151,743,1706,1729]" class="Insecta" family="Corethrellidae" genus="Lutzomiops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="manaosensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B902EAD6FFA8AB319EC8168F47FD3EE2" box="[151,416,1706,1729]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Lutzomiops manaosensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE74B35FFA8AB319FF9168F44BA3EE2" author="Lane, J. & Cerqueira, N. L." box="[422,743,1706,1729]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" pagination="561 - 566" refId="ref240121" refString="Lane, J. & Cerqueira, N. L. (1958) Amazonian Chaoborinae (Diptera, Culicidae). Studia Entomologia, 1, 561 - 566." type="journal article" year="1958">Lane and Cerqueira 1958:565</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
. Type locality: Manaus, Amazonas,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3617654FFA8AB319A37168F42F03EE2" box="[1128,1197,1706,1729]" name="Brazil" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CD8866FFA8AB319AE3168F43423EE2" box="[1212,1311,1706,1729]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D70FD4DFFA8AB319B791689436B3E9F" box="[1318,1334,1708,1724]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(DEFS).
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD710D5FFA8AB319EC816EF44393EC2" author="Borkent, A." box="[151,612,1738,1761]" page="11" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" year="1993">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C764D47FFA8AB319EC816EF44393EC2" ID-CoL="8BL6K" authority=": Borkent 1993: 11" authorityName=": Borkent" authorityPageNumber="11" authorityYear="1993" box="[151,612,1738,1761]" class="Insecta" family="Corethrellidae" genus="Corethrella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="manaosensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B902EAD6FFA8AB319EC816EF47FD3EC2" box="[151,416,1738,1761]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Corethrella manaosensis</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE74B35FFA8AB319FF116EF44393EC2" author="Borkent, A." box="[430,612,1738,1761]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" pagination="1 - 24" refId="ref236417" refString="Borkent, A. (1993) A world catalogue of fossil and extant Corethrellidae and Chaoboridae (Diptera), with a listing of references to keys, bionomic information and descriptions of each known life stage. Entomologica Scandinavica, 24, 1 - 24." type="journal article" year="1993">Borkent 1993:11</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36C654FFFA8AB319EC81737433E3F5F" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC936C4FFA8AB319EC81737433E3F5F" blockId="68.[151,1436,1810,2036]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
|
||
DIAGNOSIS:
|
||
<emphasis id="B902EAD6FFA8AB319F14173644033F0F" box="[331,606,1811,1836]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Male and female adults</emphasis>
|
||
: only extant species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C764D47FFA8AB319D2C173645A43F0F" box="[883,1017,1811,1836]" class="Insecta" family="Corethrellidae" genus="Corethrella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B902EAD6FFA8AB319D2C173645A43F0F" box="[883,1017,1811,1836]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Corethrella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with a plain wing (Figs. 61M, 67I), with most of the thorax light brown but with the lateral vitta dark brown and the legs nearly uniformly light brown but with the very base of the midfemur and about the basal half of the hind femur pale (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134D2A41FFA8AB319AB51747430B3F5F" box="[1258,1366,1890,1916]" captionStart="FIGURE 42" captionStartId="348.[151,255,2015,2039]" captionTargetBox="[173,1407,200,1984]" captionTargetId="figure-29@348.[173,1413,197,1988]" captionTargetPageId="348" captionText="FIGURE 42. Thoraces and legs of female Corethrella, lateral view." pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Fig. 42B</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36C654FFFA8AB309E9917AF445F3E27" lastPageId="69" lastPageNumber="70" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC936C4FFA8AB309E9917AF44953C07" blockId="68.[151,1436,1810,2036]" lastBlockId="69.[151,1437,152,2020]" lastPageId="69" lastPageNumber="70" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
|
||
DESCRIPTION:
|
||
<emphasis id="B902EAD6FFA8AB319FC517AE44443F87" box="[410,537,1931,1956]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Male adult</emphasis>
|
||
. Descriptive statistics: see
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6F4037FFFA8AB319D0817AF45873F87" box="[855,986,1930,1956]" captionStart-0="TABLE 2" captionStart-1="TABLE 3" captionStart-2="TABLE 4" captionStart-3="TABLE 5" captionStartId-0="269.[151,241,151,175]" captionStartId-1="271.[151,241,153,177]" captionStartId-2="273.[151,241,151,175]" captionStartId-3="275.[151,241,151,175]" captionText-0="TABLE 2. Length of wing of males of species of Corethrella. Values are in mm." captionText-1="TABLE 3. Ratio of foreleg tarsomeres 3/4 of males of species of Corethrella." captionText-2="TABLE 4. Ratio of distance of dorsomedial seta from the gonocoxite base/length of the gonocoxite of males of species" captionText-3="TABLE 5. Ratio of distance of subbasal seta from the gonostylus base/ length of the gonostylus of males of species of Corethrella." pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Tables 2–5</tableCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B902EAD6FFA8AB319DB317AF42723F87" bold="true" box="[1004,1071,1930,1956]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Head</emphasis>
|
||
: Outline in anterior view laterally elongate (as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="134D2A41FFA8AB319FDA179747BC3FEF" box="[389,481,1970,1996]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="313.[151,255,1982,2006]" captionTargetBox="[177,1408,249,1939]" captionTargetId="figure-23@313.[177,1411,232,1956]" captionTargetPageId="313" captionText="FIGURE 7. Head capsules of female Corethrella, anterior view." pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Fig. 7E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Four large setae on frons between ventromedial area of ommatida (as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="134D2A41FFA8AB319B32179746903FD7" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="322.[151,255,1947,1971]" captionTargetBox="[177,1410,349,1917]" captionTargetId="figure-31@322.[177,1411,197,1921]" captionTargetPageId="322" captionText="FIGURE 16. Dorsal portion of head capsules of female Corethrella, anterior view." pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Fig. 16D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Antenna unknown. Palpus brown; segment 3 slightly ovoid.
|
||
<emphasis id="B902EAD6FFA8AB319D8417FF42653FD7" bold="true" box="[987,1080,2010,2036]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||
(as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="134D2A41FFA8AB319AD117FF42A13FD7" box="[1166,1276,2010,2036]" captionStart="FIGURE 42" captionStartId="348.[151,255,2015,2039]" captionTargetBox="[173,1407,200,1984]" captionTargetId="figure-29@348.[173,1413,197,1988]" captionTargetPageId="348" captionText="FIGURE 42. Thoraces and legs of female Corethrella, lateral view." pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Fig. 42B</figureCitation>
|
||
): Nearly uni- formly light brown but with the lateral vitta dark brown. Posterior portion of dorsocentral row with 2 elongate setae situated somewhat lateral to one another. Prescutal suture elongate, interrupted by area of pale cuticle. Anterior anepisternum divided diagonally by sinuous suture, dorsal portion about equal to ventral portion. Ventral portion of posterior anepisternum triangular, uniformly brown, with anterodorsal margin thick.
|
||
<emphasis id="B902EAD6FFA9AB309B07112A43C1390A" bold="true" box="[1368,1436,271,297]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Wing</emphasis>
|
||
(Fig. 61M): Apex of R
|
||
<subScript id="17F23481FFA9AB309FF1116D47EB3975" attach="left" box="[430,438,328,342]" fontSize="6" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">2</subScript>
|
||
equal to apex of M
|
||
<subScript id="17F23481FFA9AB309CFF116D44F53975" attach="left" box="[672,680,328,342]" fontSize="6" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">1</subScript>
|
||
. Plain, without pattern of pigmented veins and/or scales; veins (other than costa and wing margin) with well-developed scales. Halter light brown, equal to scutellum.
|
||
<emphasis id="B902EAD6FFA9AB309B3E114743C1395F" bold="true" box="[1377,1436,354,380]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Legs</emphasis>
|
||
(as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="134D2A41FFA9AB309E8111AF47143987" box="[222,329,394,420]" captionStart="FIGURE 42" captionStartId="348.[151,255,2015,2039]" captionTargetBox="[173,1407,200,1984]" captionTargetId="figure-29@348.[173,1413,197,1988]" captionTargetPageId="348" captionText="FIGURE 42. Thoraces and legs of female Corethrella, lateral view." pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Fig. 42B</figureCitation>
|
||
): Nearly uniformly light brown but with very base of midfemur, about basal half of hind femur pale. With only slender setae, lacking scales (except for some in patch of whip-like setae on posterior portion of hind tibia). Midleg with thick, subapical setae on each of at least tarsomeres 1–3. Apex of foreleg fifth tarsomeres undivided, with claws slightly subapical to apical (as in Fig. 75F). Apex of midleg fifth tarsomeres bilobed in dorsoventral view, with claws subapical (as in Fig. 75E). Elongate claw of foreleg shorter than that of midleg, both longer than those of hind leg. Each claw without inner tooth. Anterior claws of each leg without a basal prong. Foreleg claws unequal. Midleg claws unequal. Foreleg third tarsomere longer than fourth tarsomere. Empodia slender.
|
||
<emphasis id="B902EAD6FFA9AB309FA71287442F3A9F" bold="true" box="[504,626,674,700]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
(Fig. 77A): Segments light brown, tergite 9 slightly more darkly pigmented.
|
||
<emphasis id="B902EAD6FFA9AB309F5A12EF47253AC7" bold="true" box="[261,376,714,740]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
(Fig. 86A): Gonocoxite uniformly pale or light brown, tapering (somewhat distorted and therefore uncertain); anteromedial area with spicules similar in length to those elsewhere on gonocoxite; with well-defined dorsal row of setae, with 2 basal setae of row stout, enlarged and bent subapically, 3 more posterior setae slender, with row restricted to dorsal portion of gonocoxite. With three dorsomedial stout setae, tapering from base, anterior two more stout than posterior setae, anterior seta shorter than second most posterior seta, bases joined by sclerotized plate. Gonostylus (both extended) slightly curved, thicker for basal half, apical half thinner, rounded apically; one elongate, thick subbasal setae, situated posteroventrally; apical seta slender, elongate, simple. Aedeagus somewhat squat, tapering gradually to apex, apex somewhat uncertain but likely with lateral margins separate apically.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC936C4FFA9AB309E99141644B53D1F" blockId="69.[151,1437,152,2020]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
|
||
<emphasis id="B902EAD6FFA9AB309E99141647393C6F" box="[198,356,1075,1100]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Female adult</emphasis>
|
||
. Descriptive statistics: see
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6F4037FFFA9AB309CEB1417451A3C6F" box="[692,839,1074,1100]" captionStart-0="TABLE 6" captionStart-1="TABLE 7" captionStart-2="TABLE 8" captionStart-3="TABLE 9" captionStart-4="TABLE 10" captionStart-5="TABLE 11" captionStartId-0="277.[151,241,153,177]" captionStartId-1="280.[151,241,153,177]" captionStartId-2="283.[151,241,153,177]" captionStartId-3="286.[151,241,151,175]" captionStartId-4="289.[151,239,153,177]" captionStartId-5="292.[151,241,153,177]" captionText-0="TABLE 6. Length of wing of females of species of Corethrella. Values are in mm." captionText-1="TABLE 7. Ratio of length of R1/wing length of females of species of Corethrella." captionText-2="TABLE 8. Ratio of head capsule width/height of females of species of Corethrella." captionText-3="TABLE 9. Number of setae on the clypeus of females of species of Corethrella. The number does not include those" captionText-4="TABLE 10. Number of posterior anepisternal setae of females of species of Corethrella." captionText-5="TABLE 11. Number of anepimeral setae of females of species of Corethrella." pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Tables 6–11</tableCitation>
|
||
. As for male, with following differences.
|
||
<emphasis id="B902EAD6FFA9AB309B0E141743C93C6F" bold="true" box="[1361,1428,1074,1100]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Head</emphasis>
|
||
: Coronal suture elongate, extending ventrally past ommatida (as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="134D2A41FFA9AB309DC2147F42543C57" box="[925,1033,1114,1140]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="322.[151,255,1947,1971]" captionTargetBox="[177,1410,349,1917]" captionTargetId="figure-31@322.[177,1411,197,1921]" captionTargetPageId="322" captionText="FIGURE 16. Dorsal portion of head capsules of female Corethrella, anterior view." pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Fig. 16D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Antenna brown; with flagellomeres as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="134D2A41FFA9AB309F5114A747253CBF" box="[270,376,1154,1180]" captionStart="FIGURE 27" captionStartId="333.[151,255,1947,1971]" captionTargetBox="[187,1396,238,1917]" captionTargetId="figure-20@333.[177,1411,197,1921]" captionTargetPageId="333" captionText="FIGURE 27. Antennae of female Corethrella." pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Fig. 27B</figureCitation>
|
||
, sensilla coeloconica distributed as in
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6F4037FFFA9AB309D6014A745C53CBF" box="[831,920,1154,1180]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="265.[151,241,151,175]" captionText="TABLE 1. Pattern of sensilla coeloconica (= s.c.) on antennal flagellomeres of species of Corethrella. Numbers refer to the flagellomere with sensilla coeloconica, with those in brackets referring to flagellomeres with or without sensilla coeloconica. Mis. (missing) refers to damaged specimens, unknown refers to missing stages, uncertain refers to specimens in which visibility was too poor to be certain of whether sensilla coeloconica were present or not. Those species names with a “†” are those of fossils. Corethrella librata, known only as immature stages, is not included." pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
. Clypeus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134D2A41FFA9AB309A7F14A742D73CBF" box="[1056,1162,1154,1180]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="323.[151,255,1947,1971]" captionTargetBox="[177,1408,258,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-28@323.[177,1411,197,1921]" captionTargetPageId="323" captionText="FIGURE 17. Clypei of female Corethrella. Lateral setae, even if present, are not shown." pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Fig. 17R</figureCitation>
|
||
) squarish or somewhat wider than long. Mandible with small, pointed teeth. Palpus as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="134D2A41FFA9AB309DEF148F42453CE7" box="[944,1048,1194,1220]" captionStart="FIGURE 33" captionStartId="339.[151,255,1947,1971]" captionTargetBox="[238,1365,197,1921]" captionTargetId="figure-21@339.[177,1411,197,1921]" captionTargetPageId="339" captionText="FIGURE 33. Right palpi of female Corethrella." pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Fig. 33T</figureCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B902EAD6FFA9AB309A73148F422D3CE7" bold="true" box="[1068,1136,1194,1220]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Wing</emphasis>
|
||
(Fig. 67I).
|
||
<emphasis id="B902EAD6FFA9AB309B5F148F43663CE7" bold="true" box="[1280,1339,1194,1220]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Legs</emphasis>
|
||
: Apices of fore-, midleg fifth tarsomeres undivided, with claws situated slightly subapically to apically. Claws of each leg equal to those of others; equal on each leg, simple (without inner teeth).
|
||
<emphasis id="B902EAD6FFA9AB309A0D14DF42913D37" bold="true" box="[1106,1228,1274,1300]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
: Uniformly light brown, segment 9 slightly more darkly pigmented.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC936C4FFA9AB309E99156E47173DFF" blockId="69.[151,1437,152,2020]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
|
||
<emphasis id="B902EAD6FFA9AB309E99156E47593D47" box="[198,260,1355,1380]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Pupa</emphasis>
|
||
. Described by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE74B35FFA9AB309FE4156F44A73D47" author="Lane, J. & Cerqueira, N. L." box="[443,762,1354,1380]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" pagination="561 - 566" refId="ref240121" refString="Lane, J. & Cerqueira, N. L. (1958) Amazonian Chaoborinae (Diptera, Culicidae). Studia Entomologia, 1, 561 - 566." type="journal article" year="1958">Lane and Cerqueira (1958)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B902EAD6FFA9AB309D53156F45343D47" bold="true" box="[780,873,1354,1380]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||
: Scutum, metathorax without spherical sensory pits. Respiratory organ (Fig. 101B): Broadly flattened, with spiracles along outer margin.
|
||
<emphasis id="B902EAD6FFA9AB309ABF155743073DAF" bold="true" box="[1248,1370,1394,1420]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
(Fig. 104B): Segments 3–7 somewhat expanded laterally. Paddle only moderately elongate; apex simple, without socketed spine.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC936C4FFA9AB309E9915CE445F3E27" blockId="69.[151,1437,152,2020]" box="[198,514,1514,1540]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
|
||
<emphasis id="B902EAD6FFA9AB309E9915CE472C3E27" box="[198,369,1515,1540]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Larva and egg</emphasis>
|
||
. Unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36C654FFFA9AB309E99163745793F4F" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC936C4FFA9AB309E99163745A93E5F" blockId="69.[151,1437,152,2020]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1E3C99FFA9AB309E99163745AD3E5F" country="Brazil" elevation="34" location="Manaus" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" specimenCount="34" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
DISTRIBUTION AND BIONOMICS:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C764D47FFA9AB309CC31636459D3E0F" authorityName=": Borkent" authorityYear="1993" box="[668,960,1555,1580]" class="Insecta" family="Corethrellidae" genus="Corethrella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="manaosensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B902EAD6FFA9AB309CC31636459D3E0F" box="[668,960,1555,1580]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Corethrella manaosensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is known from only from the type locality at
|
||
<location id="8EA9601FFFA9AB309E87161F47653E77" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DF87D2FFA8AB339EC8167A43223891:8EA9601FFFA9AB309E87161F47653E77" box="[216,312,1594,1620]" country="Brazil" name="Manaus" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Manáus</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3617654FFA9AB309F1C161F47D63E77" box="[323,395,1594,1620]" name="Brazil" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Fig. 124) at an altitude of
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D70FD4DFFA9AB309C96161F45563E77" box="[713,779,1594,1620]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="generic">
|
||
<quantity id="4C8E9B21FFA9AB309C96161F455A3E77" box="[713,775,1594,1620]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" unit="m" value="34.0">
|
||
<elevation id="005BD1F7FFA9AB309C96161F455A3E77" box="[713,775,1594,1620]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" unit="m" value="34.0">34 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
Both the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CD8866FFA9AB309DDC161F45B43E77" box="[899,1001,1594,1620]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
and
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CD8866FFA9AB309A7E161F42223E77" box="[1057,1151,1594,1620]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="allotype">allotype</typeStatus>
|
||
were reared from pupae collected “in a swamp and on running water” (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE74B35FFA9AB309CE7164745BA3E5F" author="Lane, J. & Cerqueira, N. L." box="[696,999,1634,1660]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" pagination="561 - 566" refId="ref240121" refString="Lane, J. & Cerqueira, N. L. (1958) Amazonian Chaoborinae (Diptera, Culicidae). Studia Entomologia, 1, 561 - 566." type="journal article" year="1958">Lane and Cerqueira 1958</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC936C4FFA9AB309E9916AF45793F4F" blockId="69.[151,1437,152,2020]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1E3C99FFA9AB309E9916AF457D3F4F" country="Canada" location="Canada" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" specimenCount="5" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
TAXONOMIC DISCUSSION: The male and female were associated through the shared presence of a common pigmentation pattern and were reared from the same habitat, with similar looking pupal exuviae. The
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CD8866FFA9AB309E9116FF47693ED7" box="[206,308,1754,1780]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
is missing its antennae, one palpus and one midleg. The
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CD8866FFA9AB309DAE16FF42123ED7" box="[1009,1103,1754,1780]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="allotype">allotype</typeStatus>
|
||
is in good condition. Both
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CD8866FFA9AB309EC8172746A33F3F" box="[151,254,1794,1820]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
and
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CD8866FFA9AB309F1F172747C33F3F" box="[320,414,1794,1820]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="allotype">allotype</typeStatus>
|
||
were originally pinned with their pupal exuviae in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3617654FFA9AB309A7A172742203F3F" box="[1061,1149,1794,1820]" name="Canada" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Canada</collectingCountry>
|
||
Balsam on a coverslip attached to the pin. Both are now are microscope slides, with their pupal exuviae. The
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CD8866FFA9AB309AF8170F43503F67" box="[1191,1293,1834,1860]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
has a larval exuviae of a
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C764D47FFA9AB309F72177747C03F4F" baseAuthorityName="Harbach and Kitching" baseAuthorityYear="2005" box="[301,413,1874,1900]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Culicidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
mounted with the pupal exuviae
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36C654FFFA9AB339E99175F43223891" lastPageId="70" lastPageNumber="71" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC936C4FFA9AB309E99175F423F3FC7" blockId="69.[151,1437,152,2020]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1E3C99FFA9AB309E99175F42003FC7" collectingDate="1956-05" collectionCode="DEFS" collectorName="Cerqueira" country="Indonesia" location="Flores" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" specimenCount="3" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
MATERIAL EXAMINED:
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CD8866FFA9AB309C48175F44DA3FB7" box="[535,647,1914,1940]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, adult male on microscope slide, labeled “HOLOTIPO
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C764D47FFA9AB309B4A175E47703F9F" authorityName="Lane and Cerqueira" authorityYear="1958" class="Insecta" family="Corethrellidae" genus="Lutzomiops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="manaosensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B902EAD6FFA9AB309B4A175E47703F9F" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Lutzomiops manaosensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
det John Lane, Cerqueira 1957, Amazonas, Manaus,
|
||
<date id="FFC81004FFA9AB309D8B178742733F9F" box="[980,1070,1954,1980]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" value="1956-05">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF8CE9ECFFA9AB309D8B178742733F9F" box="[980,1070,1954,1980]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" value="1956-05">V-1956</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3617654FFA9AB309A1F178742D13F9F" box="[1088,1164,1954,1980]" name="Indonesia" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Flores</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26835312FFA9AB309AC11787434C3F9F" box="[1182,1297,1954,1980]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Cerqueira</collectorName>
|
||
col, S739, T7382, 406-19” (19 uncertain) (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED67AE01FFA9AB309C5117EF44013FC7" box="[526,604,1994,2020]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/tb11-8j4v" name="Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">DEFS</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CD8866FFA9AB309C2817EF44BC3FC7" box="[631,737,1994,2020]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="allotype">Allotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, labeled as for
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CD8866FFA9AB309DCE17EF45AA3FC7" box="[913,1015,1994,2020]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED67AE01FFA9AB309A5817EF42083FC7" box="[1031,1109,1994,2020]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/tb11-8j4v" name="Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">DEFS</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC936C4FFAAAB339E9910BD43223891" blockId="70.[198,1407,152,178]" box="[198,1407,152,178]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
|
||
DERIVATION OF SPECIFIC EPITHET: The name
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C764D47FFAAAB339D6B10BD45973892" authorityName="Lane and Cerqueira" authorityYear="1958" box="[820,970,152,177]" class="Insecta" family="Corethrellidae" genus="Lutzomiops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="manaosensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B902EAD6FFAAAB339D6B10BD45973892" box="[820,970,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">manaosensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
refers to the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CD8866FFAAAB339A3A10BD42CA3891" box="[1125,1175,152,178]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality at Manáus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |