233 lines
38 KiB
XML
233 lines
38 KiB
XML
<document id="49802E0085FFC4C80ECD605C04EC7BE8" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.670.2.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14519387" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1734551802912" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Oset, Magdalena, Guzow-Krzemińska, Beata, Flakus, Adam, Rodriguez-Flakus, Pamela & Kukwa, Martin" docDate="2024" docId="03C8E804FFBB4B1ECAFD5FD76751FE63" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.670.2.083-096.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 670 (2)" docSource="https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.670.2.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Cora elephas Lucking, Moncada" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="88" masterDocId="FFF1907CFFBF4B1BCA755B656449FFF3" masterDocTitle="New records of Cora species (Hygrophoraceae, Agaricales, lichenized Basidiomycota) from Bolivia confirmed by molecular data" masterLastPageNumber="96" masterPageNumber="83" pageNumber="87" updateTime="1734556496020" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="90AD581D1D11F973A2CC8E0C52CB98AF">New records of Cora species (Hygrophoraceae, Agaricales, lichenized Basidiomycota) from Bolivia confirmed by molecular data</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="8539BDD4321D4E8F5E006068C1858875">Oset, Magdalena</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="9E3AA2420B306F51915A5C388CFA9276">Department of Plant Taxonomy and Nature Protection University of Gdańsk, Wita Stwosza 59, PL- 80 - 308 Gdańsk, Poland</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="E5208250B1C7670F2259CBDDB8A1C1CD">Guzow-Krzemińska, Beata</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="3EDFD9FF9E3D7E6A54B6871DFF2AF946">Department of Plant Taxonomy and Nature Protection University of Gdańsk, Wita Stwosza 59, PL- 80 - 308 Gdańsk, Poland</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="31C0724FF1E31FDDFAE311793B2FDF55">Flakus, Adam</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="C2E8B12ED9CEA7A03C79395BEBEE2481">W. Szafer Institute of Botany, Polish Academy of Sciences, Lubicz 46, PL- 31 - 512 Kraków, Poland</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="B6978A61AB68B28EB7A82736232CAA4E">Rodriguez-Flakus, Pamela</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="39E7534CEB976AC117E74C9B2AC71DAA">W. Szafer Institute of Botany, Polish Academy of Sciences, Lubicz 46, PL- 31 - 512 Kraków, Poland</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="95A848B073F84F223C64DB53B0A395B9">Kukwa, Martin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="3F93FBCC435A165D4B1DC7930D2030B1">Department of Plant Taxonomy and Nature Protection University of Gdańsk, Wita Stwosza 59, PL- 80 - 308 Gdańsk, Poland</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="11F26D23562E8E31CBA36FDFD178945B">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="85B732D6911C76C25ECE37CCB61834FB">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="387E1BCB6DF50DBF6B371D76C3D31930">2024-10-30</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="A08E4AF09A7080BDBAD93718F7F59831">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="46F89EF53334BFA461DE064BC086861D" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.670.2.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03C8E804FFBB4B1ECAFD5FD76751FE63" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14519399" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14519399" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C8E804FFBB4B1ECAFD5FD76751FE63" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C8E804FFBB4B1ECAFD5FD76751FE63" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="88" pageId="4" pageNumber="87">
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<subSubSection id="C37B0A99FFBB4B1FCAFD5FD76751FB3F" box="[136,792,1202,1229]" pageId="4" pageNumber="87" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BDE5912FFBB4B1FCAFD5FD76751FB3F" blockId="4.[136,792,1202,1229]" box="[136,792,1202,1229]" pageId="4" pageNumber="87">
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<heading id="D096EE7EFFBB4B1FCAFD5FD76751FB3F" box="[136,792,1202,1229]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="87" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName id="4C612291FFBB4B1FCAFD5FD765B3FB3F" ID-CoL="Y97H" authority="Lucking, Moncada" authorityName="Lucking, Moncada" box="[136,506,1202,1229]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Hygrophoraceae" genus="Cora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="4" pageNumber="87" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="elephas">
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<emphasis id="B9158500FFBB4B1FCAFD5FD76569FB3E" bold="true" box="[136,288,1202,1229]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="87">Cora elephas</emphasis>
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Lücking, Moncada
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</taxonomicName>
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& L.
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<collectingRegion id="49A597F0FFBB4B1FC8485FD666C0FB3E" box="[573,649,1203,1229]" country="Venezuela" name="Vargas" pageId="4" pageNumber="87">Vargas</collectingRegion>
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(2017a:172)
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37B0A99FFBB4B1FCAFD5F9F66FCF98F" pageId="4" pageNumber="87" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BDE5912FFBB4B1FCAFD5F9F66D7F9AB" blockId="4.[136,1452,1274,2093]" pageId="4" pageNumber="87">
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<emphasis id="B9158500FFBB4B1FCAFD5F9F6553FAE7" bold="true" box="[136,282,1274,1300]" pageId="4" pageNumber="87">Description.</emphasis>
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Thallus foliose to
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in diameter, composed of 3–6 semicircular, adjacent lobes (
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<quantity id="4C99F4F7FFBB4B1FCECA5F9F6161FAE6" box="[1215,1320,1274,1301]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="87" unit="cm" value="2.75" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="2.0">2–3.5 cm</quantity>
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long,
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<quantity id="4C99F4F7FFBB4B1FCF195F9F64E3FACA" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.25" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="87" unit="cm" value="4.25" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="2.5">2.5–6 cm</quantity>
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wide). The colour of the thallus of the analysed specimens was dark-brown to pale-blackish, with slight concentric colour zonation or often mottled with light grey patches towards the center, with slight concentric colour zonation and thick, involute, yellowish grey margins. Upper surface undulate to pitted, glabrous; lower surface ecorticate, felty arachnoid, yellowish grey. Thallus in section up to 480 µm thick, with upper cortex, photobiont layer and medulla. Upper cortex 25–55 µm thick, formed by densely packed, more or less periclinal, 4–6 µm thick hyphae supported by a 70–110 µm high ‘medullary’ layer; photobiont layer 80–200 µm thick, aeruginose-green in the lower part, orange in the upper part, medulla 100–140 µm thick, hymenophore 100–120 µm thick in cross-section, resting on a thick medullary layer; hymenium composed of palisade-like basidioles; basidioles 20–30 × 3.5–4 µm; basidia not observed (cf.
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF024E3FFBB4B1FCAC05D5B65D4F9AB" author="Lucking, R. & Dal Forno, M. & Moncada, B. & Coca, L. F. & Aptroot, A. & Arias, L. J. & Besal, B. & Bungartz, F. & Amaya, D. M. & Caceres, M. E. S. & Chaves, J. L. & Eliasaro, S. & Gutierrez, M. C. & Hernandez-M., J. E. & Herrera-Campos, M. A. & Rojas, M. E. & Jonitz, H. & Kukwa, M. & Lucheta, F. & Madrinan, S. & Marcelli, M. P. & Martins, S. M. A. & Mercado-Diaz, J. A. & Molina, J. A. & Morales, E. A. & Nelson, P. R. & Nugra, F. & Ortega, F. & Paredes, T. & Patino, A. L. & Pelaez-Pulido, R. N. & Perez-Perez, R. E. & Perlmutter, G. B. & Rivas-Plata, M. E. & Robayo, J. & Rodriguez, C. & Simijaca, D. F. & Soto-Medina, E. & Spielmann, A. A. & Suarez-Corredor, A. & Torres, J. M. & Vargas, C. A. & Yanez-Ayabaca, A. & Weerakoon, G. & Wilk, K. & Celis-Pacheco, M. & Diazgranados, M. & Brokamp, G. & Borsch, T. & Gillevet, P. M. & Sikaroodi, M. & Lawrey, J. D." box="[181,413,1598,1625]" pageId="4" pageNumber="87" pagination="139 - 207" refId="ref9565" refString="Lucking, R., Dal Forno, M., Moncada, B., Coca, L. F., Vargas-Mendoza, l. Y., Aptroot, A., Arias, L. J., Besal, B., Bungartz, F., Cabrera- Amaya, D. M., Caceres, M. E. S., Chaves, J. L., Eliasaro, S., Gutierrez, M. C., Hernandez-M., J. E., Herrera-Campos, M. A., Holgado- Rojas, M. E., Jonitz, H., Kukwa, M., Lucheta, F., Madrinan, S., Marcelli, M. P., Martins, S. M. A., Mercado-Diaz, J. A., Molina, J. A., Morales, E. A., Nelson, P. R., Nugra, F., Ortega, F., Paredes, T., Patino, A. L., Pelaez-Pulido, R. N., Perez-Perez, R. E., Perlmutter, G. B., Rivas-Plata, M. E., Robayo, J., Rodriguez, C., Simijaca, D. F., Soto-Medina, E., Spielmann, A. A., Suarez-Corredor, A., Torres, J. M., Vargas, C. A., Yanez-Ayabaca, A., Weerakoon, G., Wilk, K., Celis-Pacheco, M., Diazgranados, M., Brokamp, G., Borsch, T., Gillevet, P. M., Sikaroodi, M. & Lawrey, J. D. (2017 a) Turbo-taxonomy to assemble a megadiverse lichen genus: seventy new species of Cora (Basidiomycota: Agaricales: Hygrophoraceae), honouring David Leslie Hawksworth's seventieth birthday. Fungal Diversity 84: 139 - 207. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 13225 - 016 - 0374 - 9" type="journal article" year="2017">
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Lücking
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<emphasis id="B9158500FFBB4B1FCB6C5D5A6502F9AB" box="[281,331,1598,1624]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="87">et al</emphasis>
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||
. 2017a
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||
</bibRefCitation>
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||
and own observation).
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDE5912FFBB4B1FCAC85D0766FCF98F" blockId="4.[136,1452,1274,2093]" box="[189,693,1634,1661]" pageId="4" pageNumber="87">
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<emphasis id="B9158500FFBB4B1FCAC85D076572F98F" bold="true" box="[189,315,1634,1660]" pageId="4" pageNumber="87">Chemistry</emphasis>
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. No substances detected by TLC.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37B0A99FFBB4B1ECAC85DE36751FE63" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="88" pageId="4" pageNumber="87" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8BDE5912FFBB4B1FCAC85DE367B9F91B" blockId="4.[136,1452,1274,2093]" pageId="4" pageNumber="87">
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<emphasis id="B9158500FFBB4B1FCAC85DE365A5F953" bold="true" box="[189,492,1670,1696]" pageId="4" pageNumber="87">Distribution and ecology.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C612291FFBB4B1FCB805DE266C4F953" box="[501,653,1670,1697]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Hygrophoraceae" genus="Cora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="4" pageNumber="87" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="elephas">
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<emphasis id="B9158500FFBB4B1FCB805DE266C4F953" box="[501,653,1670,1697]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="87">Cora elephas</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is mostly a saxicolous lichen, usually associated with bryophytes and other lichens. So far
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<taxonomicName id="4C612291FFBB4B1FCB1A5DCE65AFF937" box="[367,486,1706,1733]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Hygrophoraceae" genus="Cora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="4" pageNumber="87" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="elephas">
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<emphasis id="B9158500FFBB4B1FCB1A5DCE65AFF937" box="[367,486,1706,1733]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="87">C. elephas</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
was noted above
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<quantity id="4C99F4F7FFBB4B1FC8D85DCF6748F936" box="[685,769,1706,1733]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="87" unit="m" value="3000.0">3000 m</quantity>
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in the northern Andes from Columbia and
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<collectingCountry id="F3761982FFBB4B1FCE945DCF6177F937" box="[1249,1342,1706,1732]" name="Ecuador" pageId="4" pageNumber="87">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
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(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF024E3FFBB4B1FCF395DCF6558F91B" author="Lucking, R. & Dal Forno, M. & Moncada, B. & Coca, L. F. & Aptroot, A. & Arias, L. J. & Besal, B. & Bungartz, F. & Amaya, D. M. & Caceres, M. E. S. & Chaves, J. L. & Eliasaro, S. & Gutierrez, M. C. & Hernandez-M., J. E. & Herrera-Campos, M. A. & Rojas, M. E. & Jonitz, H. & Kukwa, M. & Lucheta, F. & Madrinan, S. & Marcelli, M. P. & Martins, S. M. A. & Mercado-Diaz, J. A. & Molina, J. A. & Morales, E. A. & Nelson, P. R. & Nugra, F. & Ortega, F. & Paredes, T. & Patino, A. L. & Pelaez-Pulido, R. N. & Perez-Perez, R. E. & Perlmutter, G. B. & Rivas-Plata, M. E. & Robayo, J. & Rodriguez, C. & Simijaca, D. F. & Soto-Medina, E. & Spielmann, A. A. & Suarez-Corredor, A. & Torres, J. M. & Vargas, C. A. & Yanez-Ayabaca, A. & Weerakoon, G. & Wilk, K. & Celis-Pacheco, M. & Diazgranados, M. & Brokamp, G. & Borsch, T. & Gillevet, P. M. & Sikaroodi, M. & Lawrey, J. D." pageId="4" pageNumber="87" pagination="139 - 207" refId="ref9565" refString="Lucking, R., Dal Forno, M., Moncada, B., Coca, L. F., Vargas-Mendoza, l. Y., Aptroot, A., Arias, L. J., Besal, B., Bungartz, F., Cabrera- Amaya, D. M., Caceres, M. E. S., Chaves, J. L., Eliasaro, S., Gutierrez, M. C., Hernandez-M., J. E., Herrera-Campos, M. A., Holgado- Rojas, M. E., Jonitz, H., Kukwa, M., Lucheta, F., Madrinan, S., Marcelli, M. P., Martins, S. M. A., Mercado-Diaz, J. A., Molina, J. A., Morales, E. A., Nelson, P. R., Nugra, F., Ortega, F., Paredes, T., Patino, A. L., Pelaez-Pulido, R. N., Perez-Perez, R. E., Perlmutter, G. B., Rivas-Plata, M. E., Robayo, J., Rodriguez, C., Simijaca, D. F., Soto-Medina, E., Spielmann, A. A., Suarez-Corredor, A., Torres, J. M., Vargas, C. A., Yanez-Ayabaca, A., Weerakoon, G., Wilk, K., Celis-Pacheco, M., Diazgranados, M., Brokamp, G., Borsch, T., Gillevet, P. M., Sikaroodi, M. & Lawrey, J. D. (2017 a) Turbo-taxonomy to assemble a megadiverse lichen genus: seventy new species of Cora (Basidiomycota: Agaricales: Hygrophoraceae), honouring David Leslie Hawksworth's seventieth birthday. Fungal Diversity 84: 139 - 207. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 13225 - 016 - 0374 - 9" type="journal article" year="2017">
|
||
Lücking
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||
<emphasis id="B9158500FFBB4B1FCAFD5DAA64F0F91B" box="[136,185,1742,1768]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="87">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2017a
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||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The record presented in this papers is the first one from
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<collectingCountry id="F3761982FFBB4B1FC9E35DAB67A5F91B" box="[918,1004,1742,1768]" name="Bolivia" pageId="4" pageNumber="87">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDE5912FFBB4B1ECAC85D9765C3FED7" blockId="4.[136,1452,1274,2093]" lastBlockId="5.[136,1452,158,401]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="88" pageId="4" pageNumber="87">
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<emphasis id="B9158500FFBB4B1FCAC85D97654EF8FF" bold="true" box="[189,263,1778,1804]" pageId="4" pageNumber="87">Notes.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C612291FFBB4B1FCB785D9665EBF8FF" box="[269,418,1778,1805]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Hygrophoraceae" genus="Cora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="4" pageNumber="87" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="elephas">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9158500FFBB4B1FCB785D9665EBF8FF" box="[269,418,1778,1805]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="87">Cora elephas</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is one of the most conspicuous species of the genus due to its size (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF024E3FFBB4B1FCEF75D976125F8FF" author="Lucking, R. & Dal Forno, M. & Moncada, B. & Coca, L. F. & Aptroot, A. & Arias, L. J. & Besal, B. & Bungartz, F. & Amaya, D. M. & Caceres, M. E. S. & Chaves, J. L. & Eliasaro, S. & Gutierrez, M. C. & Hernandez-M., J. E. & Herrera-Campos, M. A. & Rojas, M. E. & Jonitz, H. & Kukwa, M. & Lucheta, F. & Madrinan, S. & Marcelli, M. P. & Martins, S. M. A. & Mercado-Diaz, J. A. & Molina, J. A. & Morales, E. A. & Nelson, P. R. & Nugra, F. & Ortega, F. & Paredes, T. & Patino, A. L. & Pelaez-Pulido, R. N. & Perez-Perez, R. E. & Perlmutter, G. B. & Rivas-Plata, M. E. & Robayo, J. & Rodriguez, C. & Simijaca, D. F. & Soto-Medina, E. & Spielmann, A. A. & Suarez-Corredor, A. & Torres, J. M. & Vargas, C. A. & Yanez-Ayabaca, A. & Weerakoon, G. & Wilk, K. & Celis-Pacheco, M. & Diazgranados, M. & Brokamp, G. & Borsch, T. & Gillevet, P. M. & Sikaroodi, M. & Lawrey, J. D." box="[1154,1388,1778,1805]" pageId="4" pageNumber="87" pagination="139 - 207" refId="ref9565" refString="Lucking, R., Dal Forno, M., Moncada, B., Coca, L. F., Vargas-Mendoza, l. Y., Aptroot, A., Arias, L. J., Besal, B., Bungartz, F., Cabrera- Amaya, D. M., Caceres, M. E. S., Chaves, J. L., Eliasaro, S., Gutierrez, M. C., Hernandez-M., J. E., Herrera-Campos, M. A., Holgado- Rojas, M. E., Jonitz, H., Kukwa, M., Lucheta, F., Madrinan, S., Marcelli, M. P., Martins, S. M. A., Mercado-Diaz, J. A., Molina, J. A., Morales, E. A., Nelson, P. R., Nugra, F., Ortega, F., Paredes, T., Patino, A. L., Pelaez-Pulido, R. N., Perez-Perez, R. E., Perlmutter, G. B., Rivas-Plata, M. E., Robayo, J., Rodriguez, C., Simijaca, D. F., Soto-Medina, E., Spielmann, A. A., Suarez-Corredor, A., Torres, J. M., Vargas, C. A., Yanez-Ayabaca, A., Weerakoon, G., Wilk, K., Celis-Pacheco, M., Diazgranados, M., Brokamp, G., Borsch, T., Gillevet, P. M., Sikaroodi, M. & Lawrey, J. D. (2017 a) Turbo-taxonomy to assemble a megadiverse lichen genus: seventy new species of Cora (Basidiomycota: Agaricales: Hygrophoraceae), honouring David Leslie Hawksworth's seventieth birthday. Fungal Diversity 84: 139 - 207. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 13225 - 016 - 0374 - 9" type="journal article" year="2017">
|
||
Lücking
|
||
<emphasis id="B9158500FFBB4B1FCE935D96615FF8FF" box="[1254,1302,1778,1804]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="87">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2017a
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Due to its rather thick, large and dark grey lobes with thick, white margins and common occurrence on rocks, the species is relatively easy to recognize (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF024E3FFBB4B1FCB925C5F6691F8A7" author="Lucking, R. & Dal Forno, M. & Moncada, B. & Coca, L. F. & Aptroot, A. & Arias, L. J. & Besal, B. & Bungartz, F. & Amaya, D. M. & Caceres, M. E. S. & Chaves, J. L. & Eliasaro, S. & Gutierrez, M. C. & Hernandez-M., J. E. & Herrera-Campos, M. A. & Rojas, M. E. & Jonitz, H. & Kukwa, M. & Lucheta, F. & Madrinan, S. & Marcelli, M. P. & Martins, S. M. A. & Mercado-Diaz, J. A. & Molina, J. A. & Morales, E. A. & Nelson, P. R. & Nugra, F. & Ortega, F. & Paredes, T. & Patino, A. L. & Pelaez-Pulido, R. N. & Perez-Perez, R. E. & Perlmutter, G. B. & Rivas-Plata, M. E. & Robayo, J. & Rodriguez, C. & Simijaca, D. F. & Soto-Medina, E. & Spielmann, A. A. & Suarez-Corredor, A. & Torres, J. M. & Vargas, C. A. & Yanez-Ayabaca, A. & Weerakoon, G. & Wilk, K. & Celis-Pacheco, M. & Diazgranados, M. & Brokamp, G. & Borsch, T. & Gillevet, P. M. & Sikaroodi, M. & Lawrey, J. D." box="[487,728,1850,1877]" pageId="4" pageNumber="87" pagination="139 - 207" refId="ref9565" refString="Lucking, R., Dal Forno, M., Moncada, B., Coca, L. F., Vargas-Mendoza, l. Y., Aptroot, A., Arias, L. J., Besal, B., Bungartz, F., Cabrera- Amaya, D. M., Caceres, M. E. S., Chaves, J. L., Eliasaro, S., Gutierrez, M. C., Hernandez-M., J. E., Herrera-Campos, M. A., Holgado- Rojas, M. E., Jonitz, H., Kukwa, M., Lucheta, F., Madrinan, S., Marcelli, M. P., Martins, S. M. A., Mercado-Diaz, J. A., Molina, J. A., Morales, E. A., Nelson, P. R., Nugra, F., Ortega, F., Paredes, T., Patino, A. L., Pelaez-Pulido, R. N., Perez-Perez, R. E., Perlmutter, G. B., Rivas-Plata, M. E., Robayo, J., Rodriguez, C., Simijaca, D. F., Soto-Medina, E., Spielmann, A. A., Suarez-Corredor, A., Torres, J. M., Vargas, C. A., Yanez-Ayabaca, A., Weerakoon, G., Wilk, K., Celis-Pacheco, M., Diazgranados, M., Brokamp, G., Borsch, T., Gillevet, P. M., Sikaroodi, M. & Lawrey, J. D. (2017 a) Turbo-taxonomy to assemble a megadiverse lichen genus: seventy new species of Cora (Basidiomycota: Agaricales: Hygrophoraceae), honouring David Leslie Hawksworth's seventieth birthday. Fungal Diversity 84: 139 - 207. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 13225 - 016 - 0374 - 9" type="journal article" year="2017">
|
||
Lücking
|
||
<emphasis id="B9158500FFBB4B1FC83B5C5E66C9F8A7" box="[590,640,1850,1876]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="87">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2017a
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Together with four other species,
|
||
<emphasis id="B9158500FFBB4B1FCE135C5E60BDF8A7" box="[1126,1268,1851,1877]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="87">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C612291FFBB4B1FCE135C5E60B9F8A7" box="[1126,1264,1851,1877]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Hygrophoraceae" genus="Corella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="4" pageNumber="87" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="aturucoa">C. aturucoa</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C612291FFBB4B1FCE895C5E65B5F88B" authority="B. Moncada, M. C. Gut. & Lucking" authorityName="B. Moncada, M. C. Gut. & Lucking" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Hygrophoraceae" genus="Cora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="4" pageNumber="87" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="caucensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9158500FFBB4B1FCE895C5E61C3F8A7" box="[1276,1418,1851,1877]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="87">C. caucensis</emphasis>
|
||
B. Moncada, M.C. Gut. & Lücking
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C612291FFBB4B1FC87C5C3A66ECF88B" box="[521,677,1887,1913]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Hygrophoraceae" genus="Corella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="4" pageNumber="87" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="gomeziana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9158500FFBB4B1FC87C5C3A66ECF88B" box="[521,677,1887,1913]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="87">C. gomeziana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C612291FFBB4B1FC8955C3A67FDF88B" box="[736,948,1886,1913]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Hygrophoraceae" genus="Corella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="4" pageNumber="87" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="rubrosanguinea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9158500FFBB4B1FC8955C3A67FDF88B" box="[736,948,1886,1913]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="87">C. rubrosanguinea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
it forms the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C612291FFBB4B1FCE3E5C3A608DF88B" box="[1099,1220,1886,1913]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Hygrophoraceae" genus="Cora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="4" pageNumber="87" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="elephas">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9158500FFBB4B1FCE3E5C3A608DF88B" box="[1099,1220,1886,1913]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="87">C. elephas</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
clade, which brings together species characterized by rather thick, large, dark grey lobes with thick, white margins, and turning reddish when rewetting herbarium material (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF024E3FFBB4B1FC86B5CC36742F833" author="Lucking, R. & Dal Forno, M. & Moncada, B. & Coca, L. F. & Aptroot, A. & Arias, L. J. & Besal, B. & Bungartz, F. & Amaya, D. M. & Caceres, M. E. S. & Chaves, J. L. & Eliasaro, S. & Gutierrez, M. C. & Hernandez-M., J. E. & Herrera-Campos, M. A. & Rojas, M. E. & Jonitz, H. & Kukwa, M. & Lucheta, F. & Madrinan, S. & Marcelli, M. P. & Martins, S. M. A. & Mercado-Diaz, J. A. & Molina, J. A. & Morales, E. A. & Nelson, P. R. & Nugra, F. & Ortega, F. & Paredes, T. & Patino, A. L. & Pelaez-Pulido, R. N. & Perez-Perez, R. E. & Perlmutter, G. B. & Rivas-Plata, M. E. & Robayo, J. & Rodriguez, C. & Simijaca, D. F. & Soto-Medina, E. & Spielmann, A. A. & Suarez-Corredor, A. & Torres, J. M. & Vargas, C. A. & Yanez-Ayabaca, A. & Weerakoon, G. & Wilk, K. & Celis-Pacheco, M. & Diazgranados, M. & Brokamp, G. & Borsch, T. & Gillevet, P. M. & Sikaroodi, M. & Lawrey, J. D." box="[542,779,1958,1985]" pageId="4" pageNumber="87" pagination="139 - 207" refId="ref9565" refString="Lucking, R., Dal Forno, M., Moncada, B., Coca, L. F., Vargas-Mendoza, l. Y., Aptroot, A., Arias, L. J., Besal, B., Bungartz, F., Cabrera- Amaya, D. M., Caceres, M. E. S., Chaves, J. L., Eliasaro, S., Gutierrez, M. C., Hernandez-M., J. E., Herrera-Campos, M. A., Holgado- Rojas, M. E., Jonitz, H., Kukwa, M., Lucheta, F., Madrinan, S., Marcelli, M. P., Martins, S. M. A., Mercado-Diaz, J. A., Molina, J. A., Morales, E. A., Nelson, P. R., Nugra, F., Ortega, F., Paredes, T., Patino, A. L., Pelaez-Pulido, R. N., Perez-Perez, R. E., Perlmutter, G. B., Rivas-Plata, M. E., Robayo, J., Rodriguez, C., Simijaca, D. F., Soto-Medina, E., Spielmann, A. A., Suarez-Corredor, A., Torres, J. M., Vargas, C. A., Yanez-Ayabaca, A., Weerakoon, G., Wilk, K., Celis-Pacheco, M., Diazgranados, M., Brokamp, G., Borsch, T., Gillevet, P. M., Sikaroodi, M. & Lawrey, J. D. (2017 a) Turbo-taxonomy to assemble a megadiverse lichen genus: seventy new species of Cora (Basidiomycota: Agaricales: Hygrophoraceae), honouring David Leslie Hawksworth's seventieth birthday. Fungal Diversity 84: 139 - 207. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 13225 - 016 - 0374 - 9" type="journal article" year="2017">
|
||
Lücking
|
||
<emphasis id="B9158500FFBB4B1FC8F15CC266FCF833" box="[644,693,1958,1984]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="87">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2017a
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C612291FFBB4B1FC9685CC26788F833" box="[797,961,1959,1985]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Hygrophoraceae" genus="Cora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="4" pageNumber="87" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="atucuroa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9158500FFBB4B1FC9685CC26788F833" box="[797,961,1959,1985]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="87">Cora atucuroa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs in more greenish thallus when fresh, distinctly undulate lobe surface, thinner lobe margins and thallus, and the hymenophore forming confluent, marginally protruding patches.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C612291FFBB4B1FCB125C8A6668F7FB" box="[359,545,2031,2057]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Hygrophoraceae" genus="Cora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="4" pageNumber="87" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="gomeziana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9158500FFBB4B1FCB125C8A6668F7FB" box="[359,545,2031,2057]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="87">Cora gomeziana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has an aeruginous-green thallus colour when fresh, rather thin lobe margins, and a protruding hymenophore.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C612291FFBB4B1FCBC853766620F7DF" box="[445,617,2067,2093]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Hygrophoraceae" genus="Cora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="4" pageNumber="87" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="caucensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9158500FFBB4B1FCBC853766620F7DF" box="[445,617,2067,2093]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="87">Cora caucensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is mostly a terricolous lichen with smaller (up to
|
||
<quantity id="4C99F4F7FFBB4B1FCEFF537760F6F7DE" box="[1162,1215,2066,2093]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="87" unit="cm" value="5.0">5 cm</quantity>
|
||
across) thallus.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C612291FFBB4B1ECF0753766573FF4B" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Hygrophoraceae" genus="Cora" kingdom="Fungi" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="88" order="Agaricales" pageId="4" pageNumber="87" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="rubrosanguinea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9158500FFBB4B1ECF0753766573FF4B" italics="true" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="88" pageId="4" pageNumber="87">Cora rubrosanguinea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is rather unique in the pigment formation by re-wetting of herbarium specimens, a character observed in other species belonging to this clade, but to a lesser extent (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF024E3FFBA4B1EC92D5BA76004FF2F" author="Lucking, R. & Dal Forno, M. & Moncada, B. & Coca, L. F. & Aptroot, A. & Arias, L. J. & Besal, B. & Bungartz, F. & Amaya, D. M. & Caceres, M. E. S. & Chaves, J. L. & Eliasaro, S. & Gutierrez, M. C. & Hernandez-M., J. E. & Herrera-Campos, M. A. & Rojas, M. E. & Jonitz, H. & Kukwa, M. & Lucheta, F. & Madrinan, S. & Marcelli, M. P. & Martins, S. M. A. & Mercado-Diaz, J. A. & Molina, J. A. & Morales, E. A. & Nelson, P. R. & Nugra, F. & Ortega, F. & Paredes, T. & Patino, A. L. & Pelaez-Pulido, R. N. & Perez-Perez, R. E. & Perlmutter, G. B. & Rivas-Plata, M. E. & Robayo, J. & Rodriguez, C. & Simijaca, D. F. & Soto-Medina, E. & Spielmann, A. A. & Suarez-Corredor, A. & Torres, J. M. & Vargas, C. A. & Yanez-Ayabaca, A. & Weerakoon, G. & Wilk, K. & Celis-Pacheco, M. & Diazgranados, M. & Brokamp, G. & Borsch, T. & Gillevet, P. M. & Sikaroodi, M. & Lawrey, J. D." box="[856,1101,194,220]" pageId="5" pageNumber="88" pagination="139 - 207" refId="ref9565" refString="Lucking, R., Dal Forno, M., Moncada, B., Coca, L. F., Vargas-Mendoza, l. Y., Aptroot, A., Arias, L. J., Besal, B., Bungartz, F., Cabrera- Amaya, D. M., Caceres, M. E. S., Chaves, J. L., Eliasaro, S., Gutierrez, M. C., Hernandez-M., J. E., Herrera-Campos, M. A., Holgado- Rojas, M. E., Jonitz, H., Kukwa, M., Lucheta, F., Madrinan, S., Marcelli, M. P., Martins, S. M. A., Mercado-Diaz, J. A., Molina, J. A., Morales, E. A., Nelson, P. R., Nugra, F., Ortega, F., Paredes, T., Patino, A. L., Pelaez-Pulido, R. N., Perez-Perez, R. E., Perlmutter, G. B., Rivas-Plata, M. E., Robayo, J., Rodriguez, C., Simijaca, D. F., Soto-Medina, E., Spielmann, A. A., Suarez-Corredor, A., Torres, J. M., Vargas, C. A., Yanez-Ayabaca, A., Weerakoon, G., Wilk, K., Celis-Pacheco, M., Diazgranados, M., Brokamp, G., Borsch, T., Gillevet, P. M., Sikaroodi, M. & Lawrey, J. D. (2017 a) Turbo-taxonomy to assemble a megadiverse lichen genus: seventy new species of Cora (Basidiomycota: Agaricales: Hygrophoraceae), honouring David Leslie Hawksworth's seventieth birthday. Fungal Diversity 84: 139 - 207. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 13225 - 016 - 0374 - 9" type="journal article" year="2017">
|
||
Lücking
|
||
<emphasis id="B9158500FFBA4B1EC9B45BA667B2FF2F" box="[961,1019,194,220]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="88">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2017a
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Another large species, which is also related to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C612291FFBA4B1ECB3E5B82658BFEF3" box="[331,450,230,257]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Hygrophoraceae" genus="Cora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="5" pageNumber="88" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="elephas">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9158500FFBA4B1ECB3E5B82658BFEF3" box="[331,450,230,257]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="88">C. elephas</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C612291FFBA4B1ECBA45B8267FDFEF3" authority="Lucking, B. Moncada & Coca" authorityName="Lucking, B. Moncada & Coca" box="[465,948,230,257]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Hygrophoraceae" genus="Cora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="5" pageNumber="88" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="gigantea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9158500FFBA4B1ECBA45B82661CFEF3" box="[465,597,231,257]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="88">C. gigantea</emphasis>
|
||
Lücking, B. Moncada & Coca
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has larger, but thinner, more flexible thallus (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF024E3FFBA4B1ECAE55A6F6537FED7" author="Lucking, R. & Dal Forno, M. & Moncada, B. & Coca, L. F. & Aptroot, A. & Arias, L. J. & Besal, B. & Bungartz, F. & Amaya, D. M. & Caceres, M. E. S. & Chaves, J. L. & Eliasaro, S. & Gutierrez, M. C. & Hernandez-M., J. E. & Herrera-Campos, M. A. & Rojas, M. E. & Jonitz, H. & Kukwa, M. & Lucheta, F. & Madrinan, S. & Marcelli, M. P. & Martins, S. M. A. & Mercado-Diaz, J. A. & Molina, J. A. & Morales, E. A. & Nelson, P. R. & Nugra, F. & Ortega, F. & Paredes, T. & Patino, A. L. & Pelaez-Pulido, R. N. & Perez-Perez, R. E. & Perlmutter, G. B. & Rivas-Plata, M. E. & Robayo, J. & Rodriguez, C. & Simijaca, D. F. & Soto-Medina, E. & Spielmann, A. A. & Suarez-Corredor, A. & Torres, J. M. & Vargas, C. A. & Yanez-Ayabaca, A. & Weerakoon, G. & Wilk, K. & Celis-Pacheco, M. & Diazgranados, M. & Brokamp, G. & Borsch, T. & Gillevet, P. M. & Sikaroodi, M. & Lawrey, J. D." box="[144,382,266,293]" pageId="5" pageNumber="88" pagination="139 - 207" refId="ref9565" refString="Lucking, R., Dal Forno, M., Moncada, B., Coca, L. F., Vargas-Mendoza, l. Y., Aptroot, A., Arias, L. J., Besal, B., Bungartz, F., Cabrera- Amaya, D. M., Caceres, M. E. S., Chaves, J. L., Eliasaro, S., Gutierrez, M. C., Hernandez-M., J. E., Herrera-Campos, M. A., Holgado- Rojas, M. E., Jonitz, H., Kukwa, M., Lucheta, F., Madrinan, S., Marcelli, M. P., Martins, S. M. A., Mercado-Diaz, J. A., Molina, J. A., Morales, E. A., Nelson, P. R., Nugra, F., Ortega, F., Paredes, T., Patino, A. L., Pelaez-Pulido, R. N., Perez-Perez, R. E., Perlmutter, G. B., Rivas-Plata, M. E., Robayo, J., Rodriguez, C., Simijaca, D. F., Soto-Medina, E., Spielmann, A. A., Suarez-Corredor, A., Torres, J. M., Vargas, C. A., Yanez-Ayabaca, A., Weerakoon, G., Wilk, K., Celis-Pacheco, M., Diazgranados, M., Brokamp, G., Borsch, T., Gillevet, P. M., Sikaroodi, M. & Lawrey, J. D. (2017 a) Turbo-taxonomy to assemble a megadiverse lichen genus: seventy new species of Cora (Basidiomycota: Agaricales: Hygrophoraceae), honouring David Leslie Hawksworth's seventieth birthday. Fungal Diversity 84: 139 - 207. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 13225 - 016 - 0374 - 9" type="journal article" year="2017">
|
||
Lücking
|
||
<emphasis id="B9158500FFBA4B1ECA835A6E656EFED7" box="[246,295,266,292]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="88">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2017a
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE5912FFBA4B1ECAC85A4B6751FE63" blockId="5.[136,1452,158,401]" pageId="5" pageNumber="88">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9158500FFBA4B1ECAC85A4B6589FEBB" bold="true" box="[189,448,302,328]" pageId="5" pageNumber="88">Specimens examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3761982FFBA4B1ECBBC5A4B6657FEBB" box="[457,542,302,328]" name="Bolivia" pageId="5" pageNumber="88">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Dept.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A597F0FFBA4B1EC8015A4A668EFEBA" box="[628,711,303,329]" country="Bolivia" name="La Paz" pageId="5" pageNumber="88">La Paz</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Prov. Nor Yungas, PNANMI Cotapata, near Rio Jinchumuruni, below Pongo village, road Coroico-La Paz,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE553FD5FFBA4B1EC81F5A37675DFE9E" box="[618,788,338,365]" degrees="16" direction="south" minutes="19" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="88" precision="1" seconds="15.72" value="-16.321033">16°19’15.72”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="EE553FD5FFBA4B1EC96B5A376798FE9E" box="[798,977,338,365]" degrees="67" direction="west" minutes="56" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="88" precision="1" seconds="32.89" value="-67.94247">67°56’32.89”W</geoCoordinate>
|
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,
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||
<quantity id="4C99F4F7FFBA4B1EC9AE5A376079FE9E" box="[987,1072,338,365]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7339999999999995" pageId="5" pageNumber="88" unit="m" value="3734.0">3734 m</quantity>
|
||
, Páramo Yungueño, on terricolous bryophytes,
|
||
<date id="FFDF7FD2FFBA4B1ECB675A1365D7FE63" box="[274,414,374,401]" pageId="5" pageNumber="88" value="2016-12-09">9 Dec. 2016</date>
|
||
, A. Flakus 28939 (LPB, KRAM).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |