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<document id="10A03B3CD75CE0A3F1155A639751584D" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.7300614" ID-ISSN="1942-1354" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7300614" ID-ZooBank="2425983D-0398-45D4-A728-3BF5991D07BE" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1667844991072" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Smith, Trevor Randall" docDate="2022" docId="03AD87DAFFC4AE45FF0230FDFE804BFE" docLanguage="en" docName="InsectaMundi.2022.0950.1-35.pdf" docOrigin="Insecta Mundi 2022 (950)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:F9976E9B7F8A094D890004515A7A0592.3:InsectaMundi.2020-.journal_article" docStyleId="F9976E9B7F8A094D890004515A7A0592" docStyleName="InsectaMundi.2020-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Cybocephalus kathrynae T. R. Smith in T. R. Smith &amp; Cave 2006" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="18" masterDocId="FF94FFA2FFD7AE56FFC23325FFDA4E5A" masterDocTitle="Review of the Cybocephalidae (Coleoptera) of North America and the West Indies with descriptions of two new species of Cybocephalus Erichson" masterLastPageNumber="35" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="18" updateTime="1699393177864" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-3.0">
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<mods:title id="061B851C4CE54E31E77A79A3163AB72E">Review of the Cybocephalidae (Coleoptera) of North America and the West Indies with descriptions of two new species of Cybocephalus Erichson</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="12583A5F892C7C4FBD5BC73701288E2E">Smith, Trevor Randall</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="2A38FE05E7A0D439F126B303513D81F3">Division of Plant Industry, Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services 1911 SW 34 th St. / PO Box 147100, Gainesville, FL 32614 - 7100</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:date id="DCB4DE8FF028DD3A70F9A21CE9803544">2022</mods:date>
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<subSubSection id="C31E6547FFC4AE45FF0230FDFD504DAF" box="[192,650,984,1013]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BBB36CCFFC4AE45FF0230FDFD504DAF" blockId="19.[192,650,984,1046]" box="[192,650,984,1013]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">
<heading id="D0F381A0FFC4AE45FF0230FDFD504DAF" box="[192,650,984,1013]" fontSize="12" level="2" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" reason="2">
<emphasis id="B970EADEFFC4AE45FF0230FDFD504DAF" bold="true" box="[192,650,984,1013]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">
<taxonomicName id="4C044D4FFFC4AE45FF0230FDFE2E4DAF" ID-CoL="8R7NX" authorityName="T. R. Smith in T. R. Smith &amp; Cave" authorityYear="2006" box="[192,500,984,1013]" class="Insecta" family="Cybocephalidae" genus="Cybocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kathrynae">
<emphasis id="B970EADEFFC4AE45FF0230FDFE2E4DAF" bold="true" box="[192,500,984,1013]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Cybocephalus kathrynae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
T. R.
<collectingRegion id="49C0F82EFFC4AE45FDFF30FDFD504DAF" box="[573,650,984,1013]" country="Bermuda" name="Smith's" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Smith</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C31E6547FFC4AE45FF0230D9FE8C4A4C" box="[192,342,1020,1046]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BBB36CCFFC4AE45FF0230D9FE8C4A4C" blockId="19.[192,650,984,1046]" box="[192,342,1020,1046]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">
(
<figureCitation id="133F2A49FFC4AE45FF0A30D9FE974A4C" box="[200,333,1020,1046]" captionStart="Figures 93100" captionStartId="21.[191,278,1866,1892]" captionTargetBox="[234,1405,386,1741]" captionTargetId="figure-9@21.[194,1442,350,1762]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Figures 93100. Cybocephalus kathrynae T. R. Smith. 93) Antenna. 94) Proleg. 95) Mesoleg. 96) Metaleg. 97) Median lobe. 98) Median lobe, lateral view. 99) Basal plate. 100) Metanotum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7300640" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7300640/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Fig. 93100</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31E6547FFC4AE45FF223701FC684A66" box="[224,946,1060,1084]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BBB36CCFFC4AE45FF223701FC684A66" blockId="19.[224,946,1060,1084]" box="[224,946,1060,1084]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1411E2FFC4AE45FF223701FC684A66" box="[224,946,1060,1084]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">
<taxonomicName id="4C044D4FFFC4AE45FF223701FE084A66" ID-CoL="8R7NX" authorityName="T. R. Smith in T. R. Smith &amp; Cave" authorityYear="2006" box="[224,466,1060,1084]" class="Insecta" family="Cybocephalidae" genus="Cybocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kathrynae">
<emphasis id="B970EADEFFC4AE45FF223701FE084A66" box="[224,466,1060,1084]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Cybocephalus kathrynae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
T. R.
<collectingRegion id="49C0F82EFFC4AE45FDC93701FD9D4A66" box="[523,583,1060,1084]" country="Bermuda" name="Smith's" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Smith</collectingRegion>
in
<treatmentCitation id="0AA510DDFFC4AE45FDAA3701FC744A66" author="Smith TR &amp; Cave RD" box="[616,942,1060,1084]" page="783" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" year="2006">
<bibRefCitation id="EF954B3DFFC4AE45FDAA3701FC744A66" author="Smith TR &amp; Cave RD" box="[616,942,1060,1084]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" pagination="776 - 792" refId="ref17080" refString="Smith TR, Cave RD. 2006 a. The Cybocephalidae (Coleoptera) of America north of Mexico. Annales of the Entomological Society of America 99: 776 - 792." type="journal article" year="2006">
<collectingRegion id="49C0F82EFFC4AE45FDAA3701FD7E4A66" box="[616,676,1060,1084]" country="Bermuda" name="Smith's" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Smith</collectingRegion>
and Cave 2006a: 783784
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31E6547FFC4AE45FF02376EFDD24A3C" box="[192,520,1099,1126]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BBB36CCFFC4AE45FF02376EFDD24A3C" blockId="19.[192,520,1099,1126]" box="[192,520,1099,1126]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">
<emphasis id="B970EADEFFC4AE45FF02376EFE814A3F" bold="true" box="[192,347,1099,1125]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F313765CFFC4AE45FEA33769FE4C4A3C" box="[353,406,1100,1126]" name="United States of America" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">USA</collectingCountry>
(Florida).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31E6547FFC4AE45FF023750FE524AD5" box="[192,392,1141,1167]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BBB36CCFFC4AE45FF023750FE524AD5" blockId="19.[192,392,1141,1167]" box="[192,392,1141,1167]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">
<emphasis id="B970EADEFFC4AE45FF023750FED04AD5" bold="true" box="[192,266,1141,1167]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Hosts.</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31E6547FFC4AE45FF0237BAFE804BFE" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BBB36CCFFC4AE45FF0237BAFE804BFE" blockId="19.[191,1441,1183,1444]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">
<emphasis id="B970EADEFFC4AE45FF0237BAFEF54AE3" bold="true" box="[192,303,1183,1209]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Remarks.</emphasis>
Virtually every specimen collected in Florida has come from sifting sand and leaf litter at the base of grass clumps. A single specimen was found in Florida within a
<taxonomicName id="4C044D4FFFC4AE45FCBA37E5FAB64A80" authority="(Fabricius)" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1804" box="[888,1388,1216,1242]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Solenopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="geminata">
<emphasis id="B970EADEFFC4AE45FCBA37E5FB8E4A80" box="[888,1108,1216,1242]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Solenopsis geminata</emphasis>
(Fabricius) (Formicidae)
</taxonomicName>
nest as part of a tropical fire ant faunal study. This ant species is known to tend honeydew-producing insects (
<bibRefCitation id="EF954B3DFFC4AE45FAA237C7FEE24B47" author="Tschinkel WR" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" refId="ref17317" refString="Tschinkel WR. 2006. The fire ants. Belknap / Harvard University Press; Cambridge, Massachusetts. 730 p." type="book" year="2006">Tschinkel 2006</bibRefCitation>
), which may have brought them into contact with
<taxonomicName id="4C044D4FFFC4AE45FCB23621FC244B44" authorityName="T. R. Smith in T. R. Smith &amp; Cave" authorityYear="2006" box="[880,1022,1284,1310]" class="Insecta" family="Cybocephalidae" genus="Cybocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kathrynae">
<emphasis id="B970EADEFFC4AE45FCB23621FC244B44" box="[880,1022,1284,1310]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">C. kathrynae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
feeding on said homopterans. This is a wingless species; unlike
<taxonomicName id="4C044D4FFFC4AE45FE2A3600FD004B65" authorityName="T. R. Smith in T. R. Smith &amp; Cave" authorityYear="2006" box="[488,730,1317,1343]" class="Insecta" family="Cybocephalidae" genus="Cybocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="randalli">
<emphasis id="B970EADEFFC4AE45FE2A3600FD004B65" box="[488,730,1317,1343]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Cybocephalus randalli</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, no winged phenotypes have been found. Based on this physiological characteristic, pitfall trapping may be an effective collection technique in the proper habitat. Several large series of the wingless phenotypes of
<taxonomicName id="4C044D4FFFC4AE45FD97364CFD104BD8" authorityName="T. R. Smith in T. R. Smith &amp; Cave" authorityYear="2006" box="[597,714,1384,1411]" class="Insecta" family="Cybocephalidae" genus="Cybocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="randalli">
<emphasis id="B970EADEFFC4AE45FD97364CFD104BD8" box="[597,714,1384,1411]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">C. randalli</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have been collected in
<collectingRegion id="49C0F82EFFC4AE45FC0D364DFBA34BD8" box="[975,1145,1384,1410]" country="Mexico" name="Baja California" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Baja California</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F313765CFFC4AE45FB46364DFB0D4BD8" box="[1156,1239,1384,1410]" name="Mexico" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Mexico</collectingCountry>
using pitfall traps (
<bibRefCitation id="EF954B3DFFC4AE45FF0A36AFFE944BFE" author="Smith TR" box="[200,334,1418,1444]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" pagination="1 - 24" refId="ref16983" refString="Smith TR. 2020. Description of two new genera and a taxonomic key to the world genera of Cybocephalidae (Coleoptera). Insecta Mundi 0834: 1 - 24." type="book chapter" year="2020">Smith 2020</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>