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<document id="35E7E73EC089F6B20865F89CCA6FC3FF" ID-DOI="10.14446/AMNP.2015.315" ID-ISSN="2533-4069" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13183727" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1722607177958" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Greguš, Josef &amp; Kvaček, Jiří" docDate="2015" docId="03824772FD78FF89FC30B8B4FDD4F971" docLanguage="en" docName="ActaMusNatPraSerB.71.3-4.315-364.pdf" docOrigin="Acta Musei Nationalis Pragae Series B 71 (3 - 4)" docSource="https://www.mendeley.com/catalogue/082df3b6-60cb-3bf0-b664-08deb5a903d7/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:63483C499D9A2BE76998B4D5AD5DCB53.3:ActaMusNatPraSerB.2014-2015.journal_article" docStyleId="63483C499D9A2BE76998B4D5AD5DCB53" docStyleName="ActaMusNatPraSerB.2014-2015.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Araliaephyllum formosum GREGUS et J. KVACEK 2015, comb. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="331" masterDocId="FFBB3F0AFD77FF99FFB7B92EFFDDFF83" masterDocTitle="Revision Of Cenomanian Flora From The Maletín Sandstone" masterLastPageNumber="364" masterPageNumber="315" pageNumber="330" updateTime="1722657476990" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-ND-3.0">
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<mods:title id="09A6E6C48615CFAE2AA261B4E797F640">Revision Of Cenomanian Flora From The Maletín Sandstone</mods:title>
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<mods:affiliation id="0D67DBECD331A5E50051105B2B0A3D16">National Museum Prague, Václavské náměstí 68, 115 79 Praha 1, the Czech Republic; e-mail: greguss. p @ seznam. cz; jiri. kvacek @ nm. cz</mods:affiliation>
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<paragraph id="8B94F664FD78FF96FC30B8B4FB21FE51" blockId="15.[903,1377,410,466]" pageId="15" pageNumber="330">
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<emphasis id="B95F2A76FD78FF96FC30B8B4FB21FE51" bold="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="330">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B8DE7FD78FF96FC30B8B4FBA6FE52" authority="(HEER) GREGUS et J. KVACEK" authorityName="GREGUS et J. KVACEK" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="GREGUS et J. KVACEK" baseAuthorityYear="2015" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Araliaceae" genus="Araliaephyllum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="15" pageNumber="330" phylum="Spermatophyta" rank="species" species="formosum" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B95F2A76FD78FF96FC30B8B4FB77FE32" bold="true" box="[903,1194,410,433]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="330">Araliaephyllum formosum</emphasis>
(
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)
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et J.
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</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26C970DFD78FF96FB35B895FB21FE51" box="[1154,1276,443,466]" pageId="15" pageNumber="330" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B94F664FD78FF96FC6AB8C5FAD7FD82" blockId="15.[989,1290,491,513]" box="[989,1290,491,513]" pageId="15" pageNumber="330">Pl. 14, Fig. 3; Pl. 15, Fig. 14</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C331A5EFFD78FF89FC83BB34FDD4F971" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="331" pageId="15" pageNumber="330" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B94F664FD78FF96FC83BB34FA99FDB2" blockId="15.[820,1459,538,690]" box="[820,1348,538,561]" pageId="15" pageNumber="330">
1869
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<emphasis id="B95F2A76FD78FF96FC21BB34FBE5FDB2" box="[918,1080,538,561]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="330">Aralia formosa</emphasis>
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, p. 18, pl. 8, fig. 3.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B94F664FD78FF96FC83BB14FBE2FDF2" blockId="15.[820,1459,538,690]" pageId="15" pageNumber="330">
1889
<taxonomicName id="4C2B8DE7FD78FF96FC21BB14FAB0FDD3" authority="(HEER) VELENOVSKY" authorityName="VELENOVSKY" baseAuthorityName="HEER" box="[918,1389,570,593]" class="Magnoliopsida" genus="Araliphyllum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" pageId="15" pageNumber="330" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="formosum">
<emphasis id="B95F2A76FD78FF96FC21BB14FB52FDD2" box="[918,1167,570,593]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="330">Araliphyllum formosum</emphasis>
(
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)
<smallCapsWord id="8D7260B8FD78FF96FB53BB14FAB0FDD3" baselines="587,587" box="[1252,1389,570,593]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Velenovsky" pageId="15" pageNumber="330">VELENOVSKÝ</smallCapsWord>
</taxonomicName>
, p. 50, 54, 59, fig. 116.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B94F664FD78FF96FC83BB54FB3AFD31" blockId="15.[820,1459,538,690]" pageId="15" pageNumber="330">
1999
<taxonomicName id="4C2B8DE7FD78FF96FC21BB54FA71FD12" authority="(HEER) KNOBLOCH" authorityName="KNOBLOCH" baseAuthorityName="HEER" box="[918,1452,634,657]" class="Magnoliopsida" genus="Dicotylophyllum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" pageId="15" pageNumber="330" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="formosum">
<emphasis id="B95F2A76FD78FF96FC21BB54FB17FD12" box="[918,1226,634,657]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="330">Dicotylophyllum formosum</emphasis>
(
<smallCapsWord id="8D7260B8FD78FF96FB56BB54FAC1FD12" baselines="651,652" box="[1249,1308,634,657]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Heer" pageId="15" pageNumber="330">HEER</smallCapsWord>
)
<smallCapsWord id="8D7260B8FD78FF96FA81BB54FA71FD12" baselines="651,652" box="[1334,1452,634,657]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Knobloch" pageId="15" pageNumber="330">KNOBLOCH</smallCapsWord>
</taxonomicName>
, p. 42, pl. 16, fig. 12, 13, 14, 18.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B94F664FD78FF96FCEDBBE0FA6EFD66" blockId="15.[820,1459,718,773]" box="[858,1459,718,741]" pageId="15" pageNumber="330">
H o l o t y p e: GPIT/PL_728, Pl. 14, Fig. 3;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA8B95FD78FF96FA8BBBE0FA72FD66" author="Heer, O." box="[1340,1455,718,741]" pageId="15" pageNumber="330" pagination="1 - 24" refId="ref28426" refString="Heer, O. (1869): Beitrage zur Kreideflora, I. Flora von Moletein in Mahren. - Neue Denkschriften der Allgemeine Schweizerischen Gesellschaft fur die Gesammten Naturwissenschaften, 23 (2): 1 - 24." type="journal article" year="1869">Heer 1869</bibRefCitation>
,
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B94F664FD78FF96FC83BBC0FC2FFC86" blockId="15.[820,1459,718,773]" box="[820,1010,750,773]" pageId="15" pageNumber="330">p. 18, pl. 8, fig. 3.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B94F664FD78FF96FCEDBA0FFB44FCBB" blockId="15.[858,1177,801,824]" box="[858,1177,801,824]" pageId="15" pageNumber="330">T y p e l o c a l i t y: Maletín.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B94F664FD78FF96FCEDBA7BFB8AFC0F" blockId="15.[820,1459,853,908]" pageId="15" pageNumber="330">S t r a t i g r a p h y: Peruc-Korycany Formation, Cenomanian, Upper Cretaceous.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B94F664FD78FF96FCEDBA86FBEFFB83" blockId="15.[820,1459,936,1024]" pageId="15" pageNumber="330">M a t e r i a l s t u d i e d: GBA_1, 107, 108, 109, 124, 125, 126; MMT(M)/G_350, 423; MMT(Z)/G_349; MZM/ 118_49; NHMW_9, 25.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B94F664FD78FF96FCEDBD32FC74FB17" blockId="15.[820,1459,1052,1172]" pageId="15" pageNumber="330">Oc c u r r e n c e i n t h e C z e c h r e p u b l i c: Bohdánkov, Lipenec, Na Rovinách u Kounova, Otruby, Rudka, Peruc, Praha-Hloubětín, Praha-Vidoule, Trubějov, Velké Opatovice.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B94F664FD78FF96FCEDBD9EFB3DFAAB" blockId="15.[820,1459,1200,1320]" pageId="15" pageNumber="330">
<materialsCitation id="3B43FC39FD78FF96FCEDBD9EFB01FAAB" collectionCode="R" pageId="15" pageNumber="330" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectionCode id="ED3A6EA1FD78FF96FCEDBD9EFCB1FB44" box="[858,876,1200,1223]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="15" pageNumber="330">R</collectionCode>
e m a r k s o n n o m e n c l a t u r e:
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA8B95FD78FF96FAA8BD9EFA73FB44" author="Heer, O." box="[1311,1454,1200,1223]" pageId="15" pageNumber="330" pagination="1 - 24" refId="ref28426" refString="Heer, O. (1869): Beitrage zur Kreideflora, I. Flora von Moletein in Mahren. - Neue Denkschriften der Allgemeine Schweizerischen Gesellschaft fur die Gesammten Naturwissenschaften, 23 (2): 1 - 24." type="journal article" year="1869">Heer (1869)</bibRefCitation>
, when describing this new species as
<emphasis id="B95F2A76FD78FF96FB4ABDFEFA6EFB64" box="[1277,1459,1232,1255]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="330">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B8DE7FD78FF96FB4ABDFEFA72FB64" box="[1277,1455,1232,1255]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Araliaceae" genus="Aralia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="15" pageNumber="330" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="formosa">Aralia formosa</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
mentioned only
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in the protologue, which is therefore understood to be the
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.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B94F664FD78FF96FCEDBC6AFB0FFA3F" blockId="15.[820,1459,1348,1468]" pageId="15" pageNumber="330">E m e n d e d d i a g n o s i s. Trilobately palmate leaves with lanceolate lobes, entire-margined in basal parts, dentate to serrate in apical parts with acute or rounded apices. Leaf base cuneate; venation actinodromous.</paragraph>
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D e s c r i p t i o n. The
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(
<collectionCode id="ED3A6EA1FD78FF96FB73BCF6FADCFA6C" box="[1220,1281,1496,1519]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/b26r-wc8g" name="Institut und Museum fur Geologie und Palaeontologie, Universitat Tuebingen" pageId="15" pageNumber="330">GPIT</collectionCode>
/
<collectionCode id="ED3A6EA1FD78FF96FABEBCF6FAF7FA6C" box="[1289,1322,1496,1519]" country="Czech Republic" name="Západoceské muzeum v Plzni" pageId="15" pageNumber="330" type="Museum">PL</collectionCode>
_728, Pl. 14, Fig. 3) described by
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA8B95FD78FF96FBABBCD6FB46F98C" author="Heer, O." box="[1052,1179,1528,1551]" pageId="15" pageNumber="330" pagination="1 - 24" refId="ref28426" refString="Heer, O. (1869): Beitrage zur Kreideflora, I. Flora von Moletein in Mahren. - Neue Denkschriften der Allgemeine Schweizerischen Gesellschaft fur die Gesammten Naturwissenschaften, 23 (2): 1 - 24." type="journal article" year="1869">Heer (1869</bibRefCitation>
, p. 18, pl. 8, fig. 3) is an impression of a trilobate leaf,
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long and
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wide. Individual lobes (measured in incision: medial 42×
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, lateral 50×
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) divided by two deep (up to 2/3 of leaf lamina) sinusoidal incisions. Lobes entire-margined in basal parts, serrate in apical parts. Lobes lanceolate, widest at their midpoints. Base of leaf lamina cuneate to acute, with
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long petiole. Apical parts of lobes rounded to slightly acute. Three relatively wide primary veins run out run out at an angle of 35° radially from one point near base terminating in apical parts at an angle of 35° radially from one point near base terminating in apical parts of lobes. Second and third order venation is not observed
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.
</paragraph>
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<materialsCitation id="3B43FC39FD78FF89FCEDBEB2FEC3FE0C" collectionCode="GBA, MMT, M, G, NHMW" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="331" pageId="15" pageNumber="330" specimenCount="2">
<typeStatus id="549048C6FD78FF96FCEDBEB2FC29F830" box="[858,1012,1948,1971]" isOtherTypeStatus="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="330">Other material</typeStatus>
from Maletín consists of 13 pieces of leaf impressions, morphologically similar to the
<typeStatus id="549048C6FD78FF96FAB7BE92FABDF850" box="[1280,1376,1980,2003]" pageId="15" pageNumber="330" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
. Leaves are always trilobate with lobes separated by deep sinusoidal incisions. Second and higher order venation is not always observed. Specimen no.
<collectionCode id="ED3A6EA1FD78FF96FBF5B132FBA1F7B0" box="[1090,1148,2076,2099]" pageId="15" pageNumber="330">GBA</collectionCode>
_107 (Pl. 15, Fig. 1a) shows elliptical to obovate lobes (measured in incisions: medial 70×
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, lateral 57×
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); lobes are widest in their upper half. Specimen no.
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(
<collectionCode id="ED3A6EA1FD67FF89FE53B9F6FE21FF6C" box="[484,508,216,239]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="16" pageNumber="331" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
)/
<collectionCode id="ED3A6EA1FD67FF89FDBBB9F6FDC2FF6C" box="[524,543,216,239]" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" pageId="16" pageNumber="331" type="Herbarium">G</collectionCode>
_350 (Pl. 15, Fig. 4) shows entire-margined lobes, obtusely serrated in the terminal part. The basal part of the leaf impression (
<collectionCode id="ED3A6EA1FD67FF89FF3FB816FF38FECC" box="[136,229,312,335]" country="Austria" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/91g3-0mnw" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien" pageId="16" pageNumber="331" type="Museum">NHMW</collectionCode>
_25, Pl. 15, Fig. 2) is acute, with
<quantity id="4CD35B81FD67FF89FDC4B816FD19FECC" box="[627,708,312,335]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="16" pageNumber="331" unit="mm" value="18.0">18 mm</quantity>
long petiole. Specimen no.
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(
<collectionCode id="ED3A6EA1FD67FF89FE08B876FE0AFEEC" box="[447,471,344,367]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="16" pageNumber="331" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
)
<collectionCode id="ED3A6EA1FD67FF89FE68B876FE2FFEEC" box="[479,498,344,367]" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" pageId="16" pageNumber="331" type="Herbarium">G</collectionCode>
_423 (Pl. 15, Fig. 3) has a cuneate base
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B94F664FD67FF89FF11B8B6FF1DFDB2" blockId="16.[129,768,152,788]" pageId="16" pageNumber="331">Apical parts of leaf impressions of this species are rounded to shortly acute. Three primary veins run out at an angle of 35° radially from one point near base. These relatively pronounced veins terminate in apical parts of the lobes.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B94F664FD67FF89FF11BB14FD71FC97" blockId="16.[129,768,152,788]" pageId="16" pageNumber="331">Specimen no. GBA_107 (Pl. 15, Fig. 1b) shows well preserved venation. Secondary veins run out at a 40° angle from each primary vein. They occasionally dichotomise in the marginal part of the leaf. Intersecondary veins are present between secondary veins. Close to the midvein, there is venation rather percurrent which is gradually changing to reticulate pattern near the margin of the leaf lamina.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B94F664FD67FF89FF11BA1EFE3AFC4B" blockId="16.[128,768,816,1778]" pageId="16" pageNumber="331">
D i s c u s s i o n.
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<emphasis id="B95F2A76FD67FF89FED4BA1EFDA7FCC4" box="[355,634,816,839]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="331">Araliaephyllum formosum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C2B8DE7FD67FF89FF36BA7EFEBCFC04" authority="(SAPORTA et MARION) GREGUS et J. KVACEK" authorityName="GREGUS et J. KVACEK" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="SAPORTA et MARION ex VELENOVSKY" baseAuthorityYear="2015" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Araliaceae" genus="Araliaephyllum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="16" pageNumber="331" phylum="Spermatophyta" rank="species" species="kowalewskianum" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B95F2A76FD67FF89FF36BA7EFE29FCE4" box="[129,500,848,871]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="331">Araliaephyllum kowalewskianum</emphasis>
(
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et
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)
<smallCapsWord id="8D7260B8FD67FF89FF36BA5FFF0BFC04" baselines="898,898" box="[129,214,881,904]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Gregus" pageId="16" pageNumber="331">GREGUŠ</smallCapsWord>
et J.
<smallCapsWord id="8D7260B8FD67FF89FEBABA5FFEBCFC04" baselines="898,898" box="[269,353,881,904]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Kvacek" pageId="16" pageNumber="331">KVAČEK</smallCapsWord>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26C970DFD67FF89FEDFBA5FFE03FC0B" box="[360,478,881,904]" pageId="16" pageNumber="331" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA8B95FD67FF89FE5CBA5FFDA1FC0B" author="Saporta, G." box="[491,636,881,904]" pageId="16" pageNumber="331" refId="ref30773" refString="Saporta, G. (1879): Le monde des plantes avant l'apparition de l'homme. - G. Masson, Paris, 414 pp." type="book" year="1879">Saporta 1879</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA8B95FD67FF89FD30BA5FFD60FC0B" author="Saporta, G." box="[647,701,881,904]" pageId="16" pageNumber="331" refId="ref30800" refString="Saporta, G. (1881): Die Pflanzenwelt vor dem Erscheinen de Menschen. - F. Vieweg und Sohn, Braunschweig, 397 pp." type="book" year="1881">1881</bibRefCitation>
) from Vyšehořovice (Cenomanian) in having serrate apical parts of lobes and always trilobate leaves.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B94F664FD67FF89FF11BAFCFDD4F971" blockId="16.[128,768,816,1778]" pageId="16" pageNumber="331">
Very close to
<taxonomicName id="4C2B8DE7FD67FF89FEE4BAFCFE3AFC6A" authorityName="GREGUS et J. KVACEK" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="GREGUS et J. KVACEK" baseAuthorityYear="2015" box="[339,487,978,1001]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Araliaceae" genus="Araliaephyllum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="16" pageNumber="331" phylum="Spermatophyta" rank="species" species="formosum">
<emphasis id="B95F2A76FD67FF89FEE4BAFCFE3AFC6A" box="[339,487,978,1001]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="331">A. formosum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
stands “
<taxonomicName id="4C2B8DE7FD67FF89FDE3BAFCFED1FB8A" authority="VELENOVSKY" authorityName="VELENOVSKY" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Araliaceae" genus="Aralia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="16" pageNumber="331" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="triloba">
<emphasis id="B95F2A76FD67FF89FDE3BAFCFD44FC6A" box="[596,665,978,1001]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="331">Aralia</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B95F2A76FD67FF89FD02BAFCFD22FC6A" box="[693,767,978,1001]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="331">triloba</emphasis>
<smallCapsWord id="8D7260B8FD67FF89FF36BADCFED1FB8A" baselines="1027,1028" box="[129,268,1010,1033]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Velenovsky" pageId="16" pageNumber="331">VELENOVSKÝ</smallCapsWord>
</taxonomicName>
from the Cenomanian of Praha-Malá Chuchle and Vyšehořovice (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA8B95FD67FF89FEFFBD3DFDDEFBA9" author="Velenovsky, J." box="[328,515,1043,1066]" pageId="16" pageNumber="331" pagination="8 - 32" refId="ref31897" refString="Velenovsky, J. (1882): Die Flora der Bohmischen Kreideformation, I. - Palaontologie Osterreich-Ungarns und des Orientes, 2 (1 - 2): 8 - 32." type="journal article" year="1882">Velenovský 1882</bibRefCitation>
). It has morphologically very similar leaves, but it differs in having individual lobes completely, very delicately serrate (not only in terminal parts, as it is characteristic for
<taxonomicName id="4C2B8DE7FD67FF89FECCBD5AFDDCFB08" authorityName="GREGUS et J. KVACEK" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="GREGUS et J. KVACEK" baseAuthorityYear="2015" box="[379,513,1140,1163]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Araliaceae" genus="Araliaephyllum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="16" pageNumber="331" phylum="Spermatophyta" rank="species" species="formosum">
<emphasis id="B95F2A76FD67FF89FECCBD5AFDDCFB08" box="[379,513,1140,1163]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="331">A. formosum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
<taxonomicName id="4C2B8DE7FD67FF89FDA2BD5AFD47FB08" authorityName="GREGUS et J. KVACEK" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="GREGUS et J. KVACEK" baseAuthorityYear="2015" box="[533,666,1140,1163]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Araliaceae" genus="Araliaephyllum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="16" pageNumber="331" phylum="Spermatophyta" rank="species" species="formosum">
<emphasis id="B95F2A76FD67FF89FDA2BD5AFD47FB08" box="[533,666,1140,1163]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="331">A. formosum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is similar to “
<taxonomicName id="4C2B8DE7FD67FF89FF07BDBAFDC4FB28" authority="VELENOVSKY" authorityName="VELENOVSKY" box="[176,537,1172,1195]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Araliaceae" genus="Aralia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="16" pageNumber="331" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="decurrens">
<emphasis id="B95F2A76FD67FF89FF07BDBAFF28FB28" box="[176,245,1172,1195]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="331">Aralia</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B95F2A76FD67FF89FEA6BDBAFEA0FB28" box="[273,381,1172,1195]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="331">decurrens</emphasis>
<smallCapsWord id="8D7260B8FD67FF89FE3CBDBAFDC4FB28" baselines="1189,1190" box="[395,537,1172,1195]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Velenovsky" pageId="16" pageNumber="331">VELENOVSKÝ</smallCapsWord>
</taxonomicName>
from Vyšehořovice (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA8B95FD67FF89FF3FBD9BFE8CFB4F" author="Velenovsky, J." box="[136,337,1205,1228]" pageId="16" pageNumber="331" pagination="1 - 14" refId="ref31965" refString="Velenovsky, J. (1884): Die Flora der Bohmischen Kreideformation, III. - Palaontologie Osterreich-Ungarns und des Orientes, 4 (1 - 2): 1 - 14." type="journal article" year="1884">Velenovský 1884</bibRefCitation>
), but
<taxonomicName id="4C2B8DE7FD67FF89FE2ABD9BFDF2FB4F" authorityName="GREGUS et J. KVACEK" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="GREGUS et J. KVACEK" baseAuthorityYear="2015" box="[413,559,1205,1228]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Araliaceae" genus="Araliaephyllum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="16" pageNumber="331" phylum="Spermatophyta" rank="species" species="formosum">
<emphasis id="B95F2A76FD67FF89FE2ABD9BFDF2FB4F" box="[413,559,1205,1228]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="331">A. formosum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs in having broader and shorter lobes. Lobes of
<taxonomicName id="4C2B8DE7FD67FF89FE43BDFBFDA4FB6F" box="[500,633,1237,1260]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Araliaceae" genus="Aralia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="16" pageNumber="331" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="decurrens">
<emphasis id="B95F2A76FD67FF89FE43BDFBFDA4FB6F" box="[500,633,1237,1260]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="331">A. decurrens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are typically narrow in their bases.
<taxonomicName id="4C2B8DE7FD67FF89FECBBDDBFDD7FA8F" authorityName="GREGUS et J. KVACEK" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="GREGUS et J. KVACEK" baseAuthorityYear="2015" box="[380,522,1269,1292]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Araliaceae" genus="Araliaephyllum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="16" pageNumber="331" phylum="Spermatophyta" rank="species" species="formosum">
<emphasis id="B95F2A76FD67FF89FECBBDDBFDD7FA8F" box="[380,522,1269,1292]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="331">A. formosum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from “
<taxonomicName id="4C2B8DE7FD67FF89FD19BDDBFE89FAAF" authority="VELENOVSKY" authorityName="VELENOVSKY" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Araliaceae" genus="Aralia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="16" pageNumber="331" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="minor">
<emphasis id="B95F2A76FD67FF89FD19BDDBFD2EFA8F" box="[686,755,1269,1292]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="331">Aralia</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B95F2A76FD67FF89FF36BC38FF1CFAAE" box="[129,193,1302,1325]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="331">minor</emphasis>
<smallCapsWord id="8D7260B8FD67FF89FF7EBC38FE89FAAF" baselines="1319,1319" box="[201,340,1302,1325]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Velenovsky" pageId="16" pageNumber="331">VELENOVSKÝ</smallCapsWord>
</taxonomicName>
from Vyšehořovice (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA8B95FD67FF89FD8DBC38FD25FAAE" author="Velenovsky, J." box="[570,760,1302,1325]" pageId="16" pageNumber="331" pagination="8 - 32" refId="ref31897" refString="Velenovsky, J. (1882): Die Flora der Bohmischen Kreideformation, I. - Palaontologie Osterreich-Ungarns und des Orientes, 2 (1 - 2): 8 - 32." type="journal article" year="1882">Velenovský 1882</bibRefCitation>
) in having more delicate and regular serration of lobes. Lateral lobes of
<taxonomicName id="4C2B8DE7FD67FF89FF53BC78FE9BFAEE" box="[228,326,1366,1389]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Araliaceae" genus="Aralia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="16" pageNumber="331" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="minor">
<emphasis id="B95F2A76FD67FF89FF53BC78FE9BFAEE" box="[228,326,1366,1389]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="331">A. minor</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are up to 50% smaller than the medial lobes, and the leaf is not cuneate in its basal part. Leaves of
<taxonomicName id="4C2B8DE7FD67FF89FF36BCB9FF03FA2D" box="[129,222,1431,1454]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Araliaceae" genus="Aralia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="16" pageNumber="331" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="minor">
<emphasis id="B95F2A76FD67FF89FF36BCB9FF03FA2D" box="[129,222,1431,1454]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="331">A. minor</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be even pentalobate.
<taxonomicName id="4C2B8DE7FD67FF89FE46BCB9FDA4FA2D" authorityName="GREGUS et J. KVACEK" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="GREGUS et J. KVACEK" baseAuthorityYear="2015" box="[497,633,1431,1454]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Araliaceae" genus="Araliaephyllum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="16" pageNumber="331" phylum="Spermatophyta" rank="species" species="formosum">
<emphasis id="B95F2A76FD67FF89FE46BCB9FDA4FA2D" box="[497,633,1431,1454]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="331">A. formosum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C2B8DE7FD67FF89FF36BC96FE53FA4D" authority="VELENOVSKY" authorityName="VELENOVSKY" box="[129,398,1464,1487]" class="Pinopsida" family="Cupressaceae" genus="Cunninghamites" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="16" pageNumber="331" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="elegans">
<emphasis id="B95F2A76FD67FF89FF36BC96FF28FA4C" box="[129,245,1464,1487]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="331">A. elegans</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
from Vyšehořovice (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA8B95FD67FF89FDC9BC96FF65FA6C" author="Velenovsky, J." pageId="16" pageNumber="331" pagination="1 - 14" refId="ref31965" refString="Velenovsky, J. (1884): Die Flora der Bohmischen Kreideformation, III. - Palaontologie Osterreich-Ungarns und des Orientes, 4 (1 - 2): 1 - 14." type="journal article" year="1884">Velenovský 1884</bibRefCitation>
) in having serrate, trilobate leaves with cuneate base, with third order venation.
<taxonomicName id="4C2B8DE7FD67FF89FE15BCD6FDF3F98C" authorityName="GREGUS et J. KVACEK" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="GREGUS et J. KVACEK" baseAuthorityYear="2015" box="[418,558,1528,1551]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Araliaceae" genus="Araliaephyllum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="16" pageNumber="331" phylum="Spermatophyta" rank="species" species="formosum">
<emphasis id="B95F2A76FD67FF89FE15BCD6FDF3F98C" box="[418,558,1528,1551]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="331">A. formosum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs remarkably from
<taxonomicName id="4C2B8DE7FD67FF89FF0ABF37FDC5F9AC" authority="VELENOVSKY" authorityName="VELENOVSKY" box="[189,536,1561,1584]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Araliaceae" genus="Aralia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="16" pageNumber="331" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="daphnophyllum">
<emphasis id="B95F2A76FD67FF89FF0ABF37FE59F9B3" box="[189,388,1561,1584]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="331">A. daphnophyllum</emphasis>
<smallCapsWord id="8D7260B8FD67FF89FE3BBF37FDC5F9AC" baselines="1578,1578" box="[396,536,1561,1584]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Velenovsky" pageId="16" pageNumber="331">VELENOVSKÝ</smallCapsWord>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B8DE7FD67FF89FD90BF37FF08F9D3" authority="VELENOVSKY" authorityName="VELENOVSKY" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Araliaceae" genus="Aralia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="16" pageNumber="331" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="propinqua">
<emphasis id="B95F2A76FD67FF89FD90BF37FD6BF9B3" box="[551,694,1561,1584]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="331">A. propinqua</emphasis>
<smallCapsWord id="8D7260B8FD67FF89FD09BF37FF08F9D3" baselines="1578,1578,1578,1611" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Velenovsky" pageId="16" pageNumber="331">VELENOVSKÝ</smallCapsWord>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C2B8DE7FD67FF89FEBBBF17FDF5F9D3" authority="VELENOVSKY" authorityName="VELENOVSKY" box="[268,552,1593,1616]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Araliaceae" genus="Aralia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="16" pageNumber="331" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="transitiva">
<emphasis id="B95F2A76FD67FF89FEBBBF17FE4EF9D3" box="[268,403,1593,1616]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="331">A. transitiva</emphasis>
<smallCapsWord id="8D7260B8FD67FF89FE2CBF17FDF5F9D3" baselines="1610,1611" box="[411,552,1593,1616]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Velenovsky" pageId="16" pageNumber="331">VELENOVSKÝ</smallCapsWord>
</taxonomicName>
from Vyšehořovice and Kounice localities (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA8B95FD67FF89FE2FBF74FDBCF9F2" author="Velenovsky, J." box="[408,609,1626,1649]" pageId="16" pageNumber="331" pagination="8 - 32" refId="ref31897" refString="Velenovsky, J. (1882): Die Flora der Bohmischen Kreideformation, I. - Palaontologie Osterreich-Ungarns und des Orientes, 2 (1 - 2): 8 - 32." type="journal article" year="1882">Velenovský 1882</bibRefCitation>
), which have simple, entire-margined, and rounded to ovate and lanceolate leaves. These leaves, classified as
<taxonomicName id="4C2B8DE7FD67FF89FDBCBFB4FD8DF932" box="[523,592,1690,1713]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Araliaceae" genus="Aralia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="16" pageNumber="331" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95F2A76FD67FF89FDBCBFB4FD8DF932" box="[523,592,1690,1713]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="331">Aralia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA8B95FD67FF89FD37BFB4FF15F951" author="Velenovsky, J." pageId="16" pageNumber="331" pagination="8 - 32" refId="ref31897" refString="Velenovsky, J. (1882): Die Flora der Bohmischen Kreideformation, I. - Palaontologie Osterreich-Ungarns und des Orientes, 2 (1 - 2): 8 - 32." type="journal article" year="1882">Velenovský (1882)</bibRefCitation>
and later by
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA8B95FD67FF89FEE5BF95FD9CF951" author="Fric, A. &amp; Bayer, E." box="[338,577,1723,1746]" pageId="16" pageNumber="331" pagination="1 - 183" refId="ref27508" refString="Fric, A., Bayer, E. (1903): Studie v oboru kridoveho utvaru ceskeho, Perucke vrstvy [Study of the Czech Cretaceous Formations]. - Archiv pro prirodovedecke prozkoumani Cech, 11 (2): 1 - 183. (in Czech)" type="journal article" year="1903">Frič and Bayer (1903)</bibRefCitation>
, do not belong by their morphology to
<taxonomicName id="4C2B8DE7FD67FF89FEEBBFF5FDDFF971" authorityName="FONTAINE" authorityYear="1889" box="[348,514,1755,1778]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Araliaceae" genus="Araliaephyllum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="16" pageNumber="331" phylum="Spermatophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95F2A76FD67FF89FEEBBFF5FDDFF971" box="[348,514,1755,1778]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="331">Araliaephyllum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>