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<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5208971" ID-ISSN="1639-4798" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5208971" approvalRequired="50" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="1" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="44" approvalRequired_for_treatments="5" checkinTime="1629150308770" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Daly, Douglas C., Raharimampionona, Jeannie &amp; Federman, Sarah" docDate="2015" docId="03F5FA39BC69FFCDB1DAFB6A33FFFB0F" docLanguage="en" docName="Adansonia.37.2.277-345.pdf" docOrigin="Adansonia 37 (2)" docSource="https://www.mendeley.com/catalogue/2522e05a-0ab0-3e53-96aa-d45147a2ca6c/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:E7A860AFEA63D44BCC37955D07FCAFC7.2:Adansonia.2015-2017.journal_article" docStyleId="E7A860AFEA63D44BCC37955D07FCAFC7" docStyleName="Adansonia.2015-2017.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Canarium obovatum Daly, Raharim. &amp; Federman 2015, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageId="51" lastPageNumber="328" masterDocId="FFCC8241BC58FFFEB157FF99310AFFA1" masterDocTitle="A revision of Canarium L. (Burseraceae) in Madagascar" masterLastPageNumber="345" masterPageNumber="277" pageId="49" pageNumber="326" updateTime="1629150974147" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title>A revision of Canarium L. (Burseraceae) in Madagascar</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Daly, Douglas C.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Raharimampionona, Jeannie</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Federman, Sarah</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Adansonia</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2015</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2015-12-31</mods:number>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>37</mods:number>
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<mods:number>2</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.5252/a2015n2a2</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1639-4798</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">5208903</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5208971" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5208971" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F5FA39BC69FFCDB1DAFB6A33FFFB0F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F5FA39BC69FFCDB1DAFB6A33FFFB0F" lastPageId="51" lastPageNumber="328" pageId="49" pageNumber="326">
<subSubSection box="[141,767,1267,1294]" pageId="49" pageNumber="326" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="49.[141,767,1267,1326]" box="[141,767,1267,1294]" pageId="49" pageNumber="326">
<heading box="[141,767,1267,1294]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="49" pageNumber="326" reason="3">
<taxonomicName authority="Daly, Raharim. &amp; Federman" authorityName="Daly, Raharim. &amp; Federman" authorityYear="2015" box="[141,674,1267,1294]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Burseraceae" genus="Canarium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="49" pageNumber="326" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="obovatum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[141,363,1267,1294]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="326">Canarium obovatum</emphasis>
Daly, Raharim. &amp; Federman
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[684,767,1268,1294]" pageId="49" pageNumber="326" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="49" pageNumber="326" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="49.[141,767,1267,1326]" box="[369,539,1299,1326]" pageId="49" pageNumber="326">
(
<figureCitation box="[376,442,1299,1326]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="10.[813,824,1826,1844]" captionText="FIG. 1. — Distributions of Canarium ampasindavae Daly, Raharim. &amp; Federman, sp. nov., C. arcuatum Daly, Raharim. &amp; Federman, sp. nov., C. boivinii Engl., C. findens Daly,Raharim.&amp; Federman, sp. nov., C. galokense Daly,Raharim.&amp; Federman, sp. nov., C. laxiflorum Daly, Raharim. &amp; Federman,sp. nov., C. madagascariense Engl., C. manongarivum Daly, Raharim. &amp; Federman, sp. nov., C. multinervis Daly, Raharim. &amp; Federman, sp. nov., C. obovatum Daly, Raha- rim. &amp; Federman, sp. nov., C. pallidum Daly, Raharim. &amp; Federman, sp. nov., C. subtilis Daly, Raharim. &amp; Federman, sp. nov., and C. velutinifolium Daly, Raharim. &amp; Federman, sp. nov." pageId="49" pageNumber="326">Figs 1</figureCitation>
;
<figureCitation box="[456,483,1300,1326]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="48.[132,143,1939,1957]" captionTargetBox="[204,1385,214,1869]" captionTargetId="figure-19@48.[200,1387,209,1872]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="FIG. 23. — A-E, Canarium multinervis Daly, Raharim. &amp; Federman, sp. nov.: A, portion of leaf with detail of leaflet (A); B, portion of branchlet with inflorescence; C, staminate flower, longisection (left); D, lateral view of petal; E, stamens and ovariodisk, and adaxial view of stamen (right); F-G, Canarium obovatum Daly, Raharim. &amp; Federman,sp. nov.: F, branchlet with detail of apex and stipules (F); G, flowering branchlet with detail of stipule (G). A, C-E, Service Forestier 16941 (NY); B, Bernard et al. 1370 (NY); F, Daly et al. 13064 (NY); G, Capuron (SF) 27803 (NY). Scale bars: A, B, F, G, 2 cm; C, 2 mm; D, E, 1 mm; A, F, G, not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5208947" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5208947/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="326">23</figureCitation>
F-G)
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="49.[131,777,1363,1652]" pageId="49" pageNumber="326">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="326">
Small trees, stipules
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long, ovate, stipular scars
<quantity box="[630,724,1363,1387]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="49" pageNumber="326" unit="mm" value="1.3" valueMax="1.6" valueMin="1.0">1-1.6 mm</quantity>
long, leaflets coriaceous, pistillate inflorescences
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long, the axes with dense to sparse flexuous hairs to
<quantity box="[474,549,1416,1440]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="49" pageNumber="326" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
long; distinguished from
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authority="Daly, Raharim. &amp; Federman" authorityName="Daly, Raharim. &amp; Federman" authorityYear="2015" box="[132,563,1443,1467]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Burseraceae" genus="Canarium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="49" pageNumber="326" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lamianum" status="sp. nov.">
C. lamianum
<emphasis box="[276,563,1443,1467]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="326">Daly, Raharim. &amp; Federman</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="326">
,
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[575,649,1443,1466]" pageId="49" pageNumber="326" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
by the leaves 1-2-jugate (vs (2)3-4 jugate in
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authority="Daly &amp; Raharimampionona &amp; Federman, 2015" authorityName="Daly &amp; Raharimampionona &amp; Federman" authorityYear="2015" box="[447,580,1469,1493]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Burseraceae" genus="Canarium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="49" pageNumber="326" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lamianum" status="sp. nov.">C. lamianum</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="326">
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[595,672,1469,1493]" pageId="49" pageNumber="326" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
) on fertile branchlets, petiole usually longer (5.6-19.5 vs
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), lateral petiolules longer (10-27 vs
<quantity box="[374,463,1522,1546]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="12.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="49" pageNumber="326" unit="mm" value="8.0" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="4.0">4-12 mm</quantity>
), terminal petiolules longer (10-27 vs
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), leaflets usually (oblong-)obovate (vs at least some leaflets shaped otherwise), the apex narrowly (not broadly) short-acuminate, intercostal tertiary venation mixed opposite-alternate percurrent (vs irregular-reticulate), pistillate calyx 5.6-6 vs
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long.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="49.[130,775,1682,1759]" pageId="49" pageNumber="326">
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1967-04-24" collectionCode="NY" collectorName="de Bealanana &amp; R. Capuron &amp; Service Forestier" country="Madagascar" county="Est" location="Environs Ouest d'Andasibe" municipality="Nord" pageId="49" pageNumber="326" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Toamasina">
TYPUS. —
<emphasis bold="true" box="[239,357,1682,1706]" pageId="49" pageNumber="326">
<collectingCountry box="[239,357,1682,1706]" name="Madagascar" pageId="49" pageNumber="326">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
. [
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,]
<collectingCounty box="[503,534,1683,1706]" pageId="49" pageNumber="326">Est</collectingCounty>
(
<collectingMunicipality box="[548,605,1682,1706]" pageId="49" pageNumber="326">Nord</collectingMunicipality>
):
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F5FA39BC69FFCDB1DAFB6A33FFFB0F:8E831DF4BC69FFCFB339F90B31E0F964" country="Madagascar" county="Est" municipality="Nord" name="Environs Ouest d'Andasibe" pageId="49" pageNumber="326" stateProvince="Toamasina">Environs Ouest dAndasibe</location>
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F5FA39BC69FFCDB1DAFB6A33FFFB0F:8E831DF4BC69FFCFB053F93430ADF964" box="[260,423,1709,1733]" country="Madagascar" county="Est" municipality="Nord" name="l'Ouest d'Andapa" pageId="49" pageNumber="326" stateProvince="Toamasina">lOuest dAndapa</location>
), sur la piste
<collectorName box="[535,656,1709,1733]" pageId="49" pageNumber="326">de Bealanana</collectorName>
,
<date box="[664,771,1709,1733]" pageId="49" pageNumber="326" value="1967-04-24">
<collectingDate box="[664,771,1709,1733]" pageId="49" pageNumber="326" value="1967-04-24">24.IV.1967</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis box="[130,481,1735,1759]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="326">
<collectorName box="[130,240,1736,1759]" pageId="49" pageNumber="326">R. Capuron</collectorName>
(
<collectorName box="[253,406,1735,1758]" pageId="49" pageNumber="326">Service Forestier</collectorName>
) 27803
</emphasis>
(holo-,
<collectionCode box="[563,602,1735,1759]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15556" name="William and Lynda Steere Herbarium of the New York Botanical Garden" pageId="49" pageNumber="326" type="Herbarium">NY</collectionCode>
!; iso-, P!)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="49.[132,775,1790,1893]" pageId="49" pageNumber="326">
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2006-02-02" collectionCode="MO, NY" collectorName="D. C. Daly &amp; R. Ranaivojaona &amp; R. B. Iambana" latitude="-17.931389" location="Reserve Naturelle Integrale Betampona" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="49.203335" municipality="Ambodirina" pageId="49" pageNumber="326" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Toamasina" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus box="[132,239,1790,1813]" pageId="49" pageNumber="326">PARATYPUS</typeStatus>
. —
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,
<collectingMunicipality box="[408,531,1790,1814]" pageId="49" pageNumber="326">Ambodirina</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F5FA39BC69FFCDB1DAFB6A33FFFB0F:8E831DF4BC69FFCFB348F9673027F891" latitude="-17.931389" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="49.203335" municipality="Ambodirina" name="Reserve Naturelle Integrale Betampona" pageId="49" pageNumber="326" stateProvince="Toamasina">Réserve Naturelle Intégrale Betampona</location>
, 325-375,
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,
<geoCoordinate box="[534,651,1816,1840]" degrees="49" direction="east" minutes="12" orientation="longitude" pageId="49" pageNumber="326" precision="15" seconds="12" value="49.203335">49°1212”E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date box="[663,771,1816,1840]" pageId="49" pageNumber="326" value="2006-02-02">
<collectingDate box="[663,771,1816,1840]" pageId="49" pageNumber="326" value="2006-02-02">02.II.2006</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis box="[133,660,1842,1866]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="326">
<collectorName box="[133,238,1842,1866]" pageId="49" pageNumber="326">D.C. Daly</collectorName>
,
<collectorName box="[250,412,1843,1866]" pageId="49" pageNumber="326">R. Ranaivojaona</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName box="[449,587,1842,1866]" pageId="49" pageNumber="326">R.B. Iambana</collectorName>
13064
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode box="[676,723,1843,1867]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="49" pageNumber="326" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode box="[735,771,1843,1866]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15556" name="William and Lynda Steere Herbarium of the New York Botanical Garden" pageId="49" pageNumber="326" type="Herbarium">NY</collectionCode>
, P[P04799624])
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="49" pageNumber="326" type="distribution">
<paragraph blockId="49.[132,775,1923,2027]" pageId="49" pageNumber="326">
DISTRIBUTION AND ECOLOGY. —
<taxonomicName authority="Daly &amp; Raharimampionona &amp; Federman, 2015" authorityName="Daly &amp; Raharimampionona &amp; Federman" authorityYear="2015" box="[467,664,1923,1947]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Burseraceae" genus="Canarium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="49" pageNumber="326" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="obovatum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis box="[467,664,1923,1947]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="326">Canarium obovatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[678,754,1924,1947]" pageId="49" pageNumber="326" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
is known from only two localities, south of Andapa and in Betampona National Park, in moist forests on steep slopes at
<quantity box="[665,775,1976,2000]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="3.75" metricValueMin="3.25" pageId="49" pageNumber="326" unit="m" value="350.0" valueMax="375.0" valueMin="325.0">325-375 m</quantity>
elevation. Flowering Apr.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="49" pageNumber="326" type="etymology">
<paragraph blockId="49.[813,1457,215,265]" pageId="49" pageNumber="326">ETYMOLOGY. — The specific epithet refers to the predominant leaflet shape.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="51" lastPageNumber="328" pageId="49" pageNumber="326" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="49.[810,1458,311,2028]" box="[813,957,311,337]" pageId="49" pageNumber="326">DESCRIPTION</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="49.[810,1458,311,2028]" pageId="49" pageNumber="326">
Trees, reproductive size
<quantity box="[1073,1173,343,370]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="49" pageNumber="326" unit="m" value="12.5" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="10.0">
10-
<specimenCount box="[1111,1173,343,370]" pageId="49" pageNumber="326" type="generic">15 m</specimenCount>
</quantity>
. Outer bark gray, sparsely cracked, sparsely lenticellate. Leaves
<quantity box="[1184,1285,374,401]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.95" metricValueMax="3.4" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="49" pageNumber="326" unit="cm" value="29.5" valueMax="34.0" valueMin="25.0">25-34 cm</quantity>
long, 1-2-jugate (to 4-jugate on sterile branchlets); petiole
<quantity box="[1259,1392,406,433]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.255" metricValueMax="1.95" metricValueMin="0.5599999999999999" pageId="49" pageNumber="326" unit="cm" value="12.55" valueMax="19.5" valueMin="5.6">5.6-19.5 cm</quantity>
long, petiole and rachis with dense erect (some flexuous) golden hairs
<quantity box="[869,997,470,497]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="49" pageNumber="326" unit="mm" value="0.4" valueMax="0.5" valueMin="0.3">0.3-0.5 mm</quantity>
long also with scattered raised ferrugineous lenticels; stipules
<quantity box="[1001,1105,502,529]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="49" pageNumber="326" unit="mm" value="7.5" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="5.0">5-10 mm</quantity>
from petiole insertion,
<quantity box="[1364,1453,502,529]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="49" pageNumber="326" unit="mm" value="6.5" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="5.0">5-8 mm</quantity>
long, ovate, constricted at base and often appearing stipitate, with erect to ascending golden hairs to
<quantity box="[1222,1310,566,593]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="49" pageNumber="326" unit="mm" value="0.2">0.2 mm</quantity>
long, the scar
<quantity box="[811,917,598,625]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="49" pageNumber="326" unit="mm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.0">1-1.5 mm</quantity>
long; basal petiolules
<quantity box="[1142,1255,598,625]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="49" pageNumber="326" unit="mm" value="17.5" valueMax="25.0" valueMin="10.0">10-25 mm</quantity>
long, other laterals
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long, terminal one
<quantity box="[1149,1268,630,657]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.65" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="2.3" pageId="49" pageNumber="326" unit="mm" value="36.5" valueMax="50.0" valueMin="23.0">23-50 mm</quantity>
long (to
<quantity box="[1372,1453,630,656]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="49" pageNumber="326" unit="mm" value="60.0">60 mm</quantity>
on sterile branchlets), petiolules not canaliculate, pulvinuli relatively inconspicuous; basal leaflets 6-9.5
<emphasis box="[1269,1285,694,719]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="326">×</emphasis>
<quantity box="[1287,1364,694,720]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="49" pageNumber="326" unit="cm" value="6.0" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="4.0">4-8 cm</quantity>
, broadly (ob)ovate to subrotund, other laterals 9-13
<emphasis box="[1300,1316,726,751]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="326">×</emphasis>
<quantity box="[1326,1451,726,752]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.1" metricValueMax="8.4" metricValueMin="3.8" pageId="49" pageNumber="326" unit="cm" value="6.1" valueMax="8.4" valueMin="3.8">3.8-8.4 cm</quantity>
, (broadly) obovate to oblong-obovate to oblong, terminal leaflet 12-16.5
<emphasis box="[988,1004,790,815]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="326">×</emphasis>
<quantity box="[1015,1159,789,816]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.25" metricValueMax="10.6" metricValueMin="3.9" pageId="49" pageNumber="326" unit="cm" value="7.25" valueMax="10.6" valueMin="3.9">3.9-10.6 cm</quantity>
, (broadly) obovate; leaflet apex abruptly and narrowly short-acuminate, the acumen
<quantity box="[814,920,853,880]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="12.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="49" pageNumber="326" unit="mm" value="7.0" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="2.0">2-12 mm</quantity>
long, apex tip acute, glandular-apiculate; leaflet base symmetric, acute or less often obtuse; margin flat; leaflets coriaceous, drying brown sometimes glossy on abaxial side; secondary vein framework brochidodromous but looping at margin, secondaries in 7-12 pairs, spreading to arcuate, not discolorous, spacing abruptly decreasing at base, angle slightly acute to perpendicular and decreasing toward apex and usually toward the base; intercostal tertiaries opposite- or alternate-percurrent, some perpendicular intersecondaries and epimedial tertiaries present, quaternaries irregular-reticulate; on abaxial side all veins narrowly prominent except midvein broader, the midvein with sparse spiky golden hairs to
<quantity box="[1370,1453,1204,1231]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="49" pageNumber="326" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
long, rest of veins and surface with such hairs to
<quantity box="[1363,1453,1236,1262]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="49" pageNumber="326" unit="mm" value="0.2">0.2 mm</quantity>
long; on adaxial side the midvein narrowly prominulous but usually sunk in a groove, secondaries narrowly prominulous and sometimes sunk, rest flat to narrowly prominulous, with scattered flexuous golden hairs to
<quantity box="[1179,1266,1363,1390]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="49" pageNumber="326" unit="mm" value="0.3">0.3 mm</quantity>
long on midvein and base of secondaries (to
<quantity box="[1124,1214,1395,1422]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="49" pageNumber="326" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
on sterile specimen). Pistillate inflorescences
<quantity box="[1076,1186,1427,1454]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" metricValueMax="1.9" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="49" pageNumber="326" unit="cm" value="16.0" valueMax="19.0" valueMin="13.0">13-19 cm</quantity>
long, secondary axes to
<quantity box="[814,870,1459,1485]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="49" pageNumber="326" unit="cm" value="7.0">7 cm</quantity>
long, axes with dense flexuous hairs to
<quantity box="[1306,1394,1459,1486]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="49" pageNumber="326" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
long; bracts on primary and secondary axes to
<quantity box="[1249,1313,1491,1517]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="49" pageNumber="326" unit="mm" value="8.0">8 mm</quantity>
long, rotund and slightly acuminate, semi-clasping, persistent in young fruit, bracteoles
<quantity box="[995,1108,1554,1581]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.85" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.7" pageId="49" pageNumber="326" unit="mm" value="4.85" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="4.7">4.7-5 mm</quantity>
long, much shorter than buds, ovate, constricted at base, persistent in young fruit, on all bracts the abaxial side with ascending flexuous golden hairs to
<quantity box="[841,930,1650,1677]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="49" pageNumber="326" unit="mm" value="0.2">0.2 mm</quantity>
long, adaxially with erect to ascending flexuous golden hairs to
<quantity box="[972,1070,1682,1709]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="49" pageNumber="326" unit="mm" value="0.25">0.25 mm</quantity>
long; pedicel
<quantity box="[1213,1313,1682,1709]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="49" pageNumber="326" unit="mm" value="7.5" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="5.0">5-10 mm</quantity>
long, clavate. Pistillate flowers
<emphasis box="[994,1011,1715,1740]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="326">c.</emphasis>
<quantity box="[1016,1080,1714,1741]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="49" pageNumber="326" unit="mm" value="9.0">9 mm</quantity>
long at anthesis; calyx
<quantity box="[1324,1434,1714,1741]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.8" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.6" pageId="49" pageNumber="326" unit="mm" value="5.8" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="5.6">5.6-6 mm</quantity>
<emphasis box="[1439,1455,1715,1740]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="326">×</emphasis>
<quantity box="[811,938,1746,1772]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.7" metricValueMax="8.3" metricValueMin="7.1" pageId="49" pageNumber="326" unit="mm" value="7.7" valueMax="8.3" valueMin="7.1">7.1-8.3 mm</quantity>
overall, campanulate, the lobes
<quantity box="[1268,1395,1746,1772]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" metricValueMax="3.1" metricValueMin="2.7" pageId="49" pageNumber="326" unit="mm" value="2.9" valueMax="3.1" valueMin="2.7">2.7-3.1 mm</quantity>
long, rounded depressed-deltate, abaxial surface with pubescence as on inflorescence axes but shorter, to
<quantity box="[1226,1313,1810,1836]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="49" pageNumber="326" unit="mm" value="0.3">0.3 mm</quantity>
long, adaxial surface with dense appressed hairs to
<quantity box="[1221,1309,1841,1868]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="49" pageNumber="326" unit="mm" value="0.6">0.6 mm</quantity>
long; corolla spreading at anthesis, exposed portion only
<quantity box="[1299,1366,1874,1900]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="49" pageNumber="326" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
beyond calyx, abaxial surface with dense, flexuous or ascending, pale golden hairs to
<quantity box="[976,1063,1937,1964]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="49" pageNumber="326" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
long. Immature fruits oblong (some slightly obovoid), with dense golden hairs to
<quantity box="[1303,1391,1969,1996]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="49" pageNumber="326" unit="mm" value="0.6">0.6 mm</quantity>
long, descending near base of fruit, ascending near apex.
</paragraph>
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5208949" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5208949" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5208949/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="327" startId="50.[132,143,1962,1980]" targetBox="[184,1401,215,1866]" targetPageId="50">
<paragraph blockId="50.[132,1455,1962,2025]" pageId="50" pageNumber="327">
FIG. 24. —
<taxonomicName authority="Daly, Raharim. &amp; Federman" authorityName="Daly, Raharim. &amp; Federman" authorityYear="2015" box="[222,632,1962,1980]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Burseraceae" genus="Canarium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="50" pageNumber="327" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nitidifolium" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis box="[222,398,1962,1980]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="327">Canarium nitidifolium</emphasis>
Daly, Raharim. &amp; Federman
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[639,709,1962,1980]" pageId="50" pageNumber="327" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
:
<emphasis bold="true" box="[715,728,1962,1980]" pageId="50" pageNumber="327">A</emphasis>
, flowering branchlet;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[907,920,1962,1980]" pageId="50" pageNumber="327">B</emphasis>
, staminate bud;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1060,1074,1962,1980]" pageId="50" pageNumber="327">C</emphasis>
, stamens and ovariodisk, plus adaxial view of anther (
<emphasis bold="true" box="[195,214,1984,2002]" pageId="50" pageNumber="327">C</emphasis>
);
<emphasis bold="true" box="[228,242,1985,2003]" pageId="50" pageNumber="327">D</emphasis>
, fruiting branchlet with detail of leaflet (
<emphasis bold="true" box="[567,586,1985,2003]" pageId="50" pageNumber="327">D</emphasis>
);
<emphasis bold="true" box="[600,612,1985,2003]" pageId="50" pageNumber="327">E</emphasis>
, petiole bases with stipules (left) and stipular scars;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1043,1077,1984,2003]" pageId="50" pageNumber="327">A -C</emphasis>
,
<emphasis box="[1087,1238,1985,2003]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="327">McPherson 14403</emphasis>
(MO);
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1293,1307,1985,2003]" pageId="50" pageNumber="327">D</emphasis>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="327">Rabenantoandro et al. 88</emphasis>
(MO);
<emphasis bold="true" box="[254,266,2007,2025]" pageId="50" pageNumber="327">E</emphasis>
,
<emphasis box="[277,477,2007,2025]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="327">Randrianasolo et al. 188</emphasis>
(MO). Scale bars: A, 2 cm; B, 3 mm; C, 1 mm; E, 1 cm; D, D, not to scale.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph blockId="51.[130,777,216,1199]" box="[132,206,216,242]" pageId="51" pageNumber="328">NOTES</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="51.[130,777,216,1199]" pageId="51" pageNumber="328">
Like
<emphasis box="[186,554,247,274]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="328">
<taxonomicName box="[186,411,247,274]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Burseraceae" genus="Canarium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="51" pageNumber="328" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pulchrebracteatum">C. pulchrebracteatum</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName authority="Daly &amp; Raharimampionona &amp; Federman, 2015" authorityName="Daly &amp; Raharimampionona &amp; Federman" authorityYear="2015" box="[421,554,247,274]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Burseraceae" genus="Canarium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="51" pageNumber="328" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="obovatum" status="sp. nov.">C. obovatum</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[567,648,248,274]" pageId="51" pageNumber="328" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
has stipules
<quantity box="[131,220,279,306]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="51" pageNumber="328" unit="mm" value="6.5" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="5.0">5-8 mm</quantity>
long, terminal leaflets obovate (to elliptic or rarely ovate in
<taxonomicName authority="Daly &amp; Raharimampionona &amp; Federman, 2015" authorityName="Daly &amp; Raharimampionona &amp; Federman" authorityYear="2015" box="[233,370,311,337]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Burseraceae" genus="Canarium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="51" pageNumber="328" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="obovatum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis box="[233,370,311,337]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="328">C. obovatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[386,476,311,337]" pageId="51" pageNumber="328" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
), a comparable number of secondary veins (collectively 5-12) and fine, stiff hairs on the abaxial midvein (to
<quantity box="[350,438,374,401]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="51" pageNumber="328" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
long in
<taxonomicName authority="Daly &amp; Raharimampionona &amp; Federman, 2015" authorityName="Daly &amp; Raharimampionona &amp; Federman" authorityYear="2015" box="[535,669,375,401]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Burseraceae" genus="Canarium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="51" pageNumber="328" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="obovatum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis box="[535,669,375,401]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="328">C. obovatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[685,771,375,401]" pageId="51" pageNumber="328" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, to
<quantity box="[165,267,406,433]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="51" pageNumber="328" unit="mm" value="0.25">0.25 mm</quantity>
long in
<taxonomicName box="[364,588,406,433]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Burseraceae" genus="Canarium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="51" pageNumber="328" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pulchrebracteatum">
<emphasis box="[364,588,406,433]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="328">C. pulchrebracteatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
<taxonomicName authority="Daly &amp; Raharimampionona &amp; Federman, 2015" authorityName="Daly &amp; Raharimampionona &amp; Federman" authorityYear="2015" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Burseraceae" genus="Canarium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="51" pageNumber="328" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="obovatum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="328">Canarium obovatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[214,298,439,465]" pageId="51" pageNumber="328" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
is distinguished by the stipular scar shorter (1-1.5 vs (1)
<quantity box="[276,387,470,497]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="51" pageNumber="328" unit="mm" value="2.75" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="2.0">2-3.5 mm</quantity>
), fewer leaflet pairs (1-2 vs (1) 3-4), longer lateral petiolules (10-27 vs
<quantity box="[499,605,502,529]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="0.4" pageId="51" pageNumber="328" unit="mm" value="10.5" valueMax="17.0" valueMin="4.0">4-17 mm</quantity>
), the basal petiolules longer (10-25 vs 4-11), all leaflets usually obovate (vs at least some leaflets shaped otherwise), and the fruit densely pubescent (vs glabrous).
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="51.[130,777,216,1199]" pageId="51" pageNumber="328">
Like
<taxonomicName authority="Daly &amp; Raharimampionona &amp; Federman, 2015" authorityName="Daly &amp; Raharimampionona &amp; Federman" authorityYear="2015" box="[214,362,630,656]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Burseraceae" genus="Canarium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="51" pageNumber="328" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lamianum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis box="[214,362,630,656]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="328">C. lamianum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[379,470,630,656]" pageId="51" pageNumber="328" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
,
<taxonomicName authority="Daly &amp; Raharimampionona &amp; Federman, 2015" authorityName="Daly &amp; Raharimampionona &amp; Federman" authorityYear="2015" box="[485,625,630,656]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Burseraceae" genus="Canarium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="51" pageNumber="328" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="obovatum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis box="[485,625,630,656]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="328">C. obovatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[642,730,630,656]" pageId="51" pageNumber="328" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
has small stipules
<quantity box="[291,422,662,688]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="51" pageNumber="328" unit="mm" value="0.55" valueMax="0.8" valueMin="0.3">0.3-0.8 mm</quantity>
long and ovate (to orbicular in
<taxonomicName authority="Daly &amp; Raharimampionona &amp; Federman, 2015" authorityName="Daly &amp; Raharimampionona &amp; Federman" authorityYear="2015" box="[134,273,693,720]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Burseraceae" genus="Canarium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="51" pageNumber="328" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lamianum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis box="[134,273,693,720]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="328">C. lamianum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[288,373,694,720]" pageId="51" pageNumber="328" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
) with constricted base, short stipular scars
<quantity box="[189,297,725,752]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="51" pageNumber="328" unit="mm" value="1.3" valueMax="1.6" valueMin="1.0">1-1.6 mm</quantity>
long, coriaceous leaflets of similar size, inflorescences of comparable length (up to
<quantity box="[545,616,757,784]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="51" pageNumber="328" unit="cm" value="19.0">19 cm</quantity>
), the axes with dense to sparse flexuous hairs (but up to
<quantity box="[596,686,789,816]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="51" pageNumber="328" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
long in
<taxonomicName authority="Daly &amp; Raharimampionona &amp; Federman, 2015" authorityName="Daly &amp; Raharimampionona &amp; Federman" authorityYear="2015" box="[134,266,821,848]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Burseraceae" genus="Canarium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="51" pageNumber="328" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="obovatum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis box="[134,266,821,848]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="328">C. obovatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[279,360,822,848]" pageId="51" pageNumber="328" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
and to
<quantity box="[441,540,821,848]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="51" pageNumber="328" unit="mm" value="0.25">0.25 mm</quantity>
long in
<taxonomicName authority="Daly &amp; Raharimampionona &amp; Federman, 2015" authorityName="Daly &amp; Raharimampionona &amp; Federman" authorityYear="2015" box="[627,767,821,848]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Burseraceae" genus="Canarium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="51" pageNumber="328" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lamianum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis box="[627,767,821,848]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="328">C. lamianum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[132,221,854,880]" pageId="51" pageNumber="328" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
).
<taxonomicName authority="Daly &amp; Raharimampionona &amp; Federman, 2015" authorityName="Daly &amp; Raharimampionona &amp; Federman" authorityYear="2015" box="[243,462,853,879]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Burseraceae" genus="Canarium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="51" pageNumber="328" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="obovatum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis box="[243,462,853,879]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="328">Canarium obovatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[477,562,854,880]" pageId="51" pageNumber="328" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
is distinguished by having fewer leaflet pairs (1-2 vs (2)3-4), the petiole usually longer (5.6-19.5 vs
<quantity box="[339,471,917,944]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="6.5" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="51" pageNumber="328" unit="mm" value="4.5" valueMax="6.5" valueMin="2.5">2.5-6.5 mm</quantity>
), the lateral petiolules longer (10-27 vs
<quantity box="[233,332,949,975]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="12.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="51" pageNumber="328" unit="mm" value="8.0" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="4.0">4-12 mm</quantity>
long), terminal petiolules longer (10-27 vs
<quantity box="[130,235,981,1007]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="12.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="51" pageNumber="328" unit="mm" value="8.0" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="4.0">4-12 mm</quantity>
), leaflets usually (oblong-)obovate (vs at least some leaflets shaped otherwise), the apex narrowly (not broadly) short-acuminate, the intercostal tertiary venation mixed opposite-alternate percurrent (vs irregular-reticulate), the midvein abaxially with sparse spiky golden hairs to
<quantity box="[593,680,1108,1135]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="51" pageNumber="328" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
long (vs scattered appressed hairs and occasionally scattered bristles to
<quantity box="[163,267,1172,1199]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="51" pageNumber="328" unit="mm" value="0.05">0.05 mm</quantity>
), and pistillate calyx 5.6-6 vs
<quantity box="[586,694,1172,1198]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.4" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="6.8" pageId="51" pageNumber="328" unit="mm" value="7.4" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="6.8">6.8-8 mm</quantity>
long.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>