treatments-xml/data/03/F5/2C/03F52C0EFF83AB7FFF12F95EFA10FC9C.xml
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<mods:title id="D41E588E4B8157458DB740330EF39AE4">Cavonus Sharp, 1875 (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Dynastinae: Pentodontini Pseudoryctina) in Western Australia with description of a new species and the female of Cavonus sculpturatus Blackburn, 1888</mods:title>
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Key to
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males (modified from
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1. Clypeus with sides sinuate (
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, Fig. 334); elytra with dorsal striae obsolete posterior to subapical calli; basal pronotal ridge continuous...................................................................................... 2
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- Clypeus rounded (
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, Figs. 343, 351); elytra with dorsal striae continuing over subapical calli; basal pronotal ridge sometimes partially obsolete............................................................................ 3
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2. Pronotum armed with lateral horns (
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, Fig. 339); frons without a transverse excavation behind clypeofrontal ridge (
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, Fig. 334); pronotal impression continuous to basal margin; genitalia as in
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, Figs. 341, 353); body
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long; southern
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- Pronotum with lateral convex elevations, frons with a transverse excavation behind clypeofrontal ridge (
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, Fig. 340); basal convexity of pronotum interrupted by a shallow depression extending to basal margin; genitalia as in
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, Figs. 342, 350); body
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long; southern
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.................................
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<keyLead id="30AD3E2DFF80AB7FFF12FF48FA11FF3B" box="[151,1436,181,203]" pageId="10" pageNumber="459">3. Apical pygidial ridge glabrous........................................................................... 4</keyLead>
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<keyLead id="30AD3E2DFF80AB7FFF12FF2EFA11FF19" box="[151,1436,210,232]" pageId="10" pageNumber="459">- Apical pygidial ridge setose............................................................................. 5</keyLead>
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4. Pronotum with lateral horns; mentum highly compressed; body about
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long; southwestern
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...........................................................................................
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- Pronotum with lateral convex elevations; mentum very conspicuous, depressed, strongly reflexed at ligula; body
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long; southeastern
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, northwestern
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................................
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(
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5. Pronotum with a pair of anteromedian tubercles (
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, Fig. 351), with strong convexity at base and with basal ridge either continuous or obsolete; scutellum punctate or rugose on disc; genitalia as in
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, Figs. 344, 347); body
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long; southeastern
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, northwestern
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(
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)
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- Pronotum with single anteromedian tubercle; disc of scutellum either coarsely punctate or bearing submarginal garland of small punctures (
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, Fig. 353); genitalia unknown or as
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or
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, Figs. 345, 349).................. 6
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6. Pronotum with small elevated tubercle (
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, Fig. 348); basal ridge obsolete in lateral thirds, sometimes discernible on median third; elytral punctation moderately impressed, dorsal stria obsolete just before apical calli; southwestern
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................................................................................
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- Pronotum with short, stout, erect anteromedian tubercle (
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, Fig. 338); basal ridge continuous; elytral punctation deeply impressed, dorsal striae not obsolete at subapical calli; southwestern
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and southern
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.. ................................................................................................... 7
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7. Apical palpomere of mandibular palp cylindrical; pronotal impression with medial elevation (
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); clypeal surface (
<figureCitation id="1367819DFF80AB7FFAF0FD5AFF62FD2B" captionStart="FIGURES 310" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1959,1983]" captionTargetBox="[182,1374,194,1935]" captionTargetId="figure-25@4.[182,1405,181,1935]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 310. Cavonus sculpturatus Blackburn, 1888, holotype male. 3, Dorsum; 4, venter; 5, lateral; 6, head, lateral; 7, head, dorsal; 8, pygidium; 9, parameres, apices missing; 10, aedeagus, lateral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4410083" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4410083/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="459">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
) heavily punctate; scutellum (
<figureCitation id="1367819DFF80AB7FFD9DFD38FDDFFD2A" box="[536,594,709,731]" captionStart="FIGURES 310" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1959,1983]" captionTargetBox="[182,1374,194,1935]" captionTargetId="figure-25@4.[182,1405,181,1935]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 310. Cavonus sculpturatus Blackburn, 1888, holotype male. 3, Dorsum; 4, venter; 5, lateral; 6, head, lateral; 7, head, dorsal; 8, pygidium; 9, parameres, apices missing; 10, aedeagus, lateral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4410083" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4410083/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="459">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
) with submarginal garland of punctures; genitalia as in
<bibRefCitation id="EFCDE0E9FF80AB7FFBFFFD38FB78FD2A" author="Carne, P. B." box="[1146,1269,709,731]" pageId="10" pageNumber="459" refId="ref6492" refString="Carne, P. B. (1957) A Systematic Revision of the Australian Dynastinae (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae). Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation, Melbourne, 284 pp." type="book" year="1957">Carne (1957</bibRefCitation>
, Figs. 345, 349); body
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long; southwestern
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, southeastern
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(
<figureCitation id="1367819DFF80AB7FFB92FD1FFBD0FD09" box="[1047,1117,738,760]" captionStart="FIGURE 28" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1556,1580]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,849,1533]" captionTargetId="figure-292@9.[151,1435,849,1533]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 28. Collection localities of Cavonus fovealacus new species and C. sculpturatus Blackburn, 1888 in Western Australia and South Australia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4410091" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4410091/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="459">Fig. 28</figureCitation>
)...................................................................................................
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.
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCDE0E9FF80AB7FFB79FD02FA11FCE4" author="Blackburn, T." box="[1276,1436,767,789]" pageId="10" pageNumber="459" pagination="177 - 287" refId="ref6419" refString="Blackburn, T. (1888) Further notes on Australian Coleoptera, with descriptions of new species. Transactions of the Royal Society of South Australia, 10, 177 - 287." type="journal article" year="1888">Blackburn, 1888</bibRefCitation>
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- Apical palpomere of mandibular palp conical, widest and truncate at apex; pronotal impression uniformly concave (
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); clypeal surface (
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) with fine sparse punctures; scutellum (
<figureCitation id="1367819DFF80AB7FFCEEFCC7FC3DFCA1" box="[875,944,826,848]" captionStart="FIGURES 1725" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1960,1984]" captionTargetBox="[205,1382,193,1929]" captionTargetId="figure-19@7.[205,1382,181,1937]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 1725. Cavonus fovealacus new species, holotype male. 17, Dorsum; 18, venter; 19, lateral; 20, head, lateral; 21, head, dorsal; 22, pygidium; 23, parameres; 24, aedeagus, lateral; 25, labels." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4410087" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4410087/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="459">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
) disc coarsely punctate; genitalia as in
<figureCitation id="1367819DFF80AB7FFAA0FCC7FA15FCBE" box="[1317,1432,826,848]" captionStart="FIGURES 1725" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1960,1984]" captionTargetBox="[205,1382,193,1929]" captionTargetId="figure-19@7.[205,1382,181,1937]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 1725. Cavonus fovealacus new species, holotype male. 17, Dorsum; 18, venter; 19, lateral; 20, head, lateral; 21, head, dorsal; 22, pygidium; 23, parameres; 24, aedeagus, lateral; 25, labels." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4410087" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4410087/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="459">Figs. 2324</figureCitation>
; body
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long; southwestern
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(
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)...........
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Hutchinson &amp; Allsopp
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,
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